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句型宝典否定句型10

句型宝典否定句型10

句型宝典否定句型10

…… nothing else than …… 结构︰主词+be+nothing+else than/less than/(else)but… 说明︰此句型意为“…不是别的,而是…”。本句型强调的是物。His failure in this transaction was due to nothing else than his own carelessness. 他在这笔交易中的失利完全是由于他自己的粗心大意。The present market situation is nothing else than fine. 目前市场形势是最好不过的了。What we expected is nothing less than a timely payment. 及时付款正是我们所盼望的。This transaction is nothing less than a miracle. 这笔交易完全是一个奇迹。What I need is nothing but a sample. 我需要的不过是一件样品而已。His condition is nothing but a little discount. 他的条件不过是一点折让。…… not so …… but …… 结构︰…not+so/such+形容词/副词+but… 说明︰此句型意为“还没有到不能…的程度”,引申为“尽管…还是”。此处的but 相当于“that …… not”。I am not such a fool but I can solve the problem. 我虽不才,还是能解决这一问题。The quality is not so poor but it is acceptable. 质量虽差,但仍能接受。He is not so sick but he can attend a class. 他尽管有病,还是可以上课。not only …… but also …… 结构︰主词+not merely/not only…but(also)… 说明︰此句型意为“不仅/不但…而且…”。not only…but also 称为“对等连接词”,所连接的两个单字,须用相同的词性。如果连接两个动词时,前后的时式要一致;如用于连接两个主词时,重点在

第二个主词,因此动词须与第二个主词一致。若连接对等的主要子句,而由not merely,not only 开头,则要用倒装形式。Mary not only cleaned the room but (also)washed the window. 玛丽不但清扫房间而且也洗刷窗子。The hamburger not only smells good but (also)tastes delicious. 这只汉堡包

自考本科英汉互译-汉译英常用结构和句型

汉译英常用结构和句型 一、主语 (一)主语的确定:汉语中长主语,短谓语的句子翻译,即戏称“头大身子小”的句型。【“尾重” 原则(end weight)】 1. 我国政府愿意在平等互利、相互开放、长期合作、共同发展的基础上,进一步加强同亚洲各国 的经济合作和贸易交流。 The Chinese government stands ready to further strengthen economic cooperation and trade ties with other Asianations on the basis of equality and mutual benefit, mutual openness, long-term cooperation and common development. 2. 未来老百姓的生活会更好。 × The life of the people in the future will be better. √ The people will lead/ live a better life in the future. 3. 中国加入世贸组织后,外商参与中国西部开发的机会将越来越多。 × The opportunities for foreign businesses to participate in China’s development of the western region will increase. √ Foreign businesses will have more and more opportunities to participate in China’s development of the western region. 4. 浙江大学建校100年来,办学取得了巨大成功。 × Zhejiang University has been established for more than 100 years, and made great achievements / made a huge success in its school running. √ Zhejiang University has made great achievements / made a huge success in its school running since its establishment 100 years ago. 5. 该产品的主要特点是工艺精湛,经久耐用。 This product is chiefly characterized by its fine workmanship and durability. 6. 语言这个东西不是随便就可以学好的,非下苦工夫不可。 The mastery of language is not easy and requires painstaking effort. 7. 如今,年过半百的他还是时常想起自己童年时代的玩伴。 Even now, memories of his childhood playmates haunt the man in his fifties. 8. 我们相信,在新的一年里,通过双方的努力,我们的业务和友好合作关系会得到发展。 We believe we will be able to develop business relations and friendly cooperation through our common efforts in the coming year. 9. 尽管己退居二线,他的工作热情丝毫不减。 He works enthusiastically as ever even though he has retired from the leading post. 10. 我来到杭州教书,完全是一个巧合。 It has been an unexpected piece of luck for me to become a teacher in Hangzhou. 11. 进行社会主义现代化建设,必须尊重知识,尊重人才。 In our drive for socialist modernization, we must respect knowledge and talented people. (二)名词化 12. 捕获萨达姆·侯赛因并不意味着在伊拉克的冲突会就此结束。 The capture of Saddam Hussein does not mean the end of conflict in Iraq. 13. 医疗服务不能改变预期寿命,许多当代的临床护理在治病中所起的作用也并不重要,这些事实 都是有据可查的。 The impotence of medical services to change life expectancy and insignificance of much contemporary clinical care in the curing of disease are all well-documented. 14. 中国加入世界贸易组织,将为中国和亚洲以及世界各国各地区经济的发展注入新的活力。 China’s entry into the WTO will instill new vitality into the economic growth of China as well as other countries and regions in Asia and beyond. 15. 坚持一个中国的原则,是实现和平统一的基础和前提。 Adherence to the principle of one China is the basis and premise for peaceful reunification.

英语双重否定句的几种常见句型.

英语双重否定句的几种常见句型 英语句子中常可见到两个表示否定意义的词连用的情况,这一现象常称为双重否定。这种句子形式上虽为否定,实则表示强烈的肯定语气。英语双重否定句常见的有如下三种句型: 1、否定词 no/not等+表示否定意义的形容词。例如: He has no small reputation as a scientist.他是名气很大的科学家。 No way is impossible to courage.勇士面前无险路。 It is not uncommon for students to have friendly relationship with their teachers. 学生与老师建立友好关系并不罕见。 It is conflict and not unquestioning agreement that keeps freedom alive. 使自由保持活力的是冲突而不是绝对的一致。 Nothing is unnecessary.没有什么是不必要的。 2、否定词 no/not/never等+without… No smoke without fire·[proverb][谚]无火不起烟;无风不起浪。 We cannot succeed without your help.没有你们的帮助,我们就不能成功。 They never meet without quarreling.他们每次见面必吵架。 Nothing to be got without pains but poverty.[proverb][谚]只有贫穷是可以不劳而获的。 3、否定词 no/not/never/nobody/few等+具有否定意义的动词或短语。 There is no denying the truth.真理是不能否认的。 The tart reply did not discomfort him.那尖刻的回答并没有使他难过。 The Dole company says it is the biggest fruit packing company.Nobody disagrees. 多尔公司说它是世界上最大的水果罐头公司。没有人对此提出异议。 In spite of the increased debts,few fail to repay.

否定句式面面观

浅议否定句式 甘肃靖远煤业公司一中(730913)雒喜彪 在中学英语教材中出现的否定句式主要有以下四种。 一、使用not的否定句式: 1.当句子的谓语动词是系动词be的形式,或者谓语部分含有助动词(be, have, has, will, shall等)或情态动词(can, could, must, would, may, should, had, would rather, had better等)时,在其后直接加not。如: He will not come. 他不会来的。 I can’t speak French. 我不会讲法语。 You had better not go there. 你最好别去那。 2.当含动词不等式、分词或动名词否定式的句子时,在其前直接加上not。如:The teacher told us not to spit in the classroom. 老师告诉我们不要在教师里吐痰。Not understanding the meaning of the word, he couldn’t explain the sentence. 不明白单词的意思,他无法解释这个句子。 Tom’s not coming made her very angry. 汤姆没来使她很不高兴。 3.当肯定句中谓语动词只是行为动词时,否定句要用“助动词do(does, did)+not+动词原形”表示。如: She doesn’t study English well. 她英语学的不好。 We don’t go to school on Sundays. 我们星期天不上学。 4.祈使句的否定句式,在其句首要加Don’t。如: Don’t read in bed. 不要躺在床上看书。 二、使用not以外的否定词构成否定句式。 1. 部分否定句式:以not加不定代词all, both, every, each及every的复合词做主语或主语定语的否定词,或not加副词always, wholly, completely, entirely等来否定谓语动词。如: Both of them did n’t attend the meeting.(=Not both of them attended the meeting.)他们两个未必都参加了会议。 Not all the ants go out for food. 不是所有的蚂蚁都出去觅食的。 Not every student can answer the question. 并非每一个学生都会回答这个问题。2.半否定句式:主要是通过hardly, scarcely, seldom, rarely, barely等半否定词表 示的否定句。如: I can hardly write his name. 我几乎不能写我的名字。 He seldom goes there. 他很少去那儿。 3.全部否定句式:主要通过none of +n., neither of +n., 或其他否定词, 如nobody, nothing, neither, nor, neither…nor…等表示全部否定。如:

汉译英重要句型

43. I‘m wondering why he hasn’t turned _____ at the meeting. A. down B. up C. out D. over 44. Contrary _____popular belief,moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite. A. on B. at C. against D. to 45. _____ the storm,we have to postpone the flight. A. Owing to B. Thanks to C. Because D. As 46. By using both ears one can tell the direction _____ a sound comes. A. in which B. from which C. over which D. with which 47. When she worked with the government,she _____ the difficult task of monitoring elections. A. overworked B. overtook C. underwent D. undertook 48. Apparently,it wasn‘t an accident. Someone must have done it on _____. A. intention B. determination C. purpose D. reason 49. _____ conclusion,walking is a cheap,safe and enjoyable form of exercise. A. In B. On C. By D. As

变否定句规则

. 变否定句规则 一、一般现在时变否定句的规则. (a) 含有am is are 的句子,变否定句时, 只需在am is are 后加not. 例1 This is a book. 否定句This is not a book . 例2 I am a teacher . 否定句I am not a teacher . 例3 These are pens . 否定句These are not pens . (b) 含有实义动词的句子,变否定句分两步。 (1)如果主语是第三人称单数时,要在实义动词前加doesn't,后面的动词用原形。 例1 He eats an apple. 否定句He doesn't eat an apple. 例2 Jim does his homework. 否定句Jim doesn't do his homework. 例3 Marry goes to school. 否定句Marry doesn't go to school. (2) 如果主语不是第三人称单数时,只需在实义动词前加don't. 例1 I teach English. 否定句I don't teach English. 例2 They go to school. 否定句They don't go to school. 例3 We sing a song. 否定句We don't sing a song. (c) 含有情态动词的句子,变否定句时,只需在情态动词后加not. 例1 I can dance. 否定句I can not dance. 或I can't dance. 例2 They can speak English. 否定句They can not speak English. 或They can't speak English. 例3 He must go home. 否定句He must not go home. 或He mustn't go home.

20个重点汉译英句型

20个重点汉译英句型 1、There be 有迹象表明,不少工厂正面临着十分困难的局面。 There are indications that numerous factories are faced with a very difficult situation 二、形式主语 例:玛丽觉得毕.靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。 Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself. 三、Not h i n g b ut··· 例:艾米过去除了咖啡什么都不喝。 Amy used to drink nothing but coffee. 四、发现(看见\听见)谁做什么 例:亚当斯先生发现他1 3岁的儿子正从他的皮夹子里偷钱时大为震惊。 Mr. Adams was greatly shocked to find his 13-year-old son stealing money from his wallet. 五、动词不定式的否定式 例:他努力控制住自己的感情,假装没有听见那个令人悲痛的消息。 With an effort, he held in his feelings and pretended not to hear the sad news. 1、表手段 例:作者想通过这篇文章向读者传达她对赞扬与批评的看法。 Through the article the author wants to convey to the readers her views on praise and criticism. 七、比较结构 例:他比任何对手的得分都高得多,证明他不愧为一个胜利者。 He scored far more points / much higher than any of his rivals and proved himself a worthy winner 例:我们常常发现,运用一个规律比懂的它要难的多。 We often find it much more difficult to apply a rule than to know it 八、Ca n,t h e I p···d o i n g a b o ut 例:她读这部小说时,不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。 When she read the novel, she couldn’t help thinking of the five years she had spent in the countryside. 九、连续性动词。 例:我正忙着做一种新的捕鼠装置时,马克走来拖着我出去看花展了。 I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me out to a flowers show. 十、b efo r e句型 例:我想先和你讨论一下这篇文章的英译稿,然后再把它寄给霍布斯先生。

双重否定句练习及答案

双重否定句练习及答案 陈述句变双重否定句专项练习题 什么是双重否定句? 双重否定句是使用两个否定副词来表达肯定含义的句子。例如"不……不"、"没有……不"、"非……不"等。 双重否定句的肯定语气比一般肯定句强烈或委婉。例如: 我不得不告诉你事情的原委。(强烈) 没有谁不惧怕他的威严。(强烈) 他不敢不去。(强烈) 你若是想在这个世界留下值得让人怀念的事迹,那就非得有毅力不可。(强烈) 他不会不同情我的。(委婉) 没有什么不可以。(委婉) 书面语中还经常使用"无不、无非、不无、未必不"等双重否定词语来表示肯定。例如: 他的话不无道理。 在场的观众无不为他的精彩表演所打动。 他无非是想多捞点退休金罢了。 我虽然年轻,但未必不是你的对手。 双重否定句也就是一种语义大于肯定句的语句 1、全班同学都参加了这次植树活动。

全班没有一个同学不参加这次植树活动。 2、山坡下的每一块地都被大水淹没了。 山坡下没有一块地不被大水淹没了。 3、这意想不到的错误,让所有观众都惊呆了。 这意想不到的错误,没有一个观众不惊呆了。 4、你应该知道这件事。 你不会不知道这件事。 5、为了学业,李平必须边打工挣钱边学习。 为了学业,李平不得不边打工挣钱边学习。 6、每一个孩子都爱自己的母亲。 没有一个孩子不爱自己的母亲。 7、说起地道战,谁都承认是个奇迹。 说起地道战,没有一个人不承认是个奇迹。 8、爹妈都不在家,只好自己动手丰衣足食了。 爹妈都不在家,不得不自己动手丰衣足食了。 9、他这样做虽然过分了点,但还是有道理的。 他这样做虽然过分了点,但还是不无道理的。 10、我只有用劳动来解除饥饿的威胁。 我不得不用劳动来解除饥饿的威胁。 双重否定句也就是一种语义大于肯定句的语句 我对老师们的勇敢,从心底里感到无限的敬佩.(改为双重否定句)

汉译英经典例句

汉译英经典例句 1、他这次考试失败使他意识到定期复习功课是多么重要。 He failed in the exam, which has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly. 2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。 Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home. 3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的。I’m sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job. 4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎么培养良好的学习习惯。 The purpose of his article is to tell the students how to develop good study habits. 5、在当今时代,人们越来越多地依靠计算机来解决各种各样的难题。 In our age, people depend more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems. 6、略读不仅帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解,还帮助你读得快些,提高你的阅读理解力。 Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you

are going to read, but also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension. 7、有些人认为男孩子考试成绩总是比女孩子好。然而,事实未必如此。 Some people think that boys performance on tests is always better than girls. That is not necessarily the case, however. 8、即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯而成为优等生。 Even students of average intelligence can become top students by improving their study habits. 9、幸好附近有家医院,我们立即把他送到了那里。Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there at once. 10、我们常常发现运用一个规律比懂得它要难的了。We often find it much more difficult to apply a rule than to know it. 11、他决心继续他的实验,不过这次他将用另一种办法来做。 He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he’ll do it another way. 12、她读这部小说时,不禁想起了她在农村度过的那

双重否定句教学设计

双重否定句教学设计 【教学目标】 知识与技能: 1.学习双重否定句,能按特定要求变换句子的表达形式。 2.了解双重否定句的自身特点及变换时的方法要点。 过程与方法: 1.利用形式多样的练习题,充分调动学生的学习兴趣; 2.从句式变换的难易过程逐步增加难度; 情感态度价值观: 通过本节课的学习,让学生体会双重否定句所表达的不同的感情色彩,进而培养学生对语文学科的学习兴趣。 【教学重点】 1.双重否定句转换变换时要点及关键词的变化 2.无论句式怎样变换都必须保持句子的原意不变 【教学难点】 本节课的教学难点就是双重否定句的变换。 【教学准备】 课前准备双重否定句练习题、搜集双重否定句变换时的相关要点。 【课时安排】一课时 【教学过程】 一、导入新课

同学们,这节课我们来学习双重否定句。(PPT出示) 二、进入新课 (一)、双重否定句(PPT出示) 否定+否定=肯定(加强语气的作用) 1.出示尝试题(PPT出示雄伟的长城图片) 双重否定句:我们不得不承认长城是一个伟大的奇迹。 肯定句:我们承认长城是一个伟大的奇迹。 小结:这里的两个“不”是否定词,也就是:我们承认长城是一个伟大的奇迹。仔细一读,不难发现,双重否定句的语气要更强。 (二)、双重否定句的句式构成形式 1.形式一:否定词+否定词 (1)常见的否定词有:不无非莫没(没有)未必......(根据这些否定词,又分为两种组合形式:①否定词之间有其他内容,如:不...不... 没有...不... 非...不... 非...莫...;②否定词之间没有其他内容,如:无不无非不无未必不。) 例句1:你跑得真快,冠军非你莫属了!(双重否定句)否定词+否定词 肯定句:你跑得真快,冠军就是你了! 例句2:老师说字如其人,这句话不无道理。 否定词+否定词

汉译英容易译错100个句子练习

01. 有他这颗扫帚星,什么事情都办不成。 [误] With a comet like him, nothing can be accomplished. [正] With a jinx like him, nothing can be accomplished. 02.萝卜青菜,各有所爱。 [误] Some prefer radish but others prefer cabbage. [正] Tastes differ 03.他一向嘴硬,从不认错。 [误] He has always got a hard mouth and never admit a fault. [正] He never says uncle. 04.老师很喜欢这个嘴甜的小姑娘。 [误] The teacher likes this sweet-mouthed little girl very much. [正] The teacher likes this honey-lipped little girl very much. 05.同学们都很讨厌他,因为他经常拍老师的马屁。

[误] The st udent all dislike him because he often pats the teacher’s ass. [正] The students all dislike him because he often licks the teacher's boots. 06.你听说了吗迈克把他的女朋友给甩了。 [误] Have you ever heard that Mike broke up with his girlfriend. [正] Have you ever heard that Mike dumped his girlfriend. 07.我们要把祖国建设成为社会主义的现代化强国。 [误] We will build our motherland into a socialist modern powerful country. [正] We will build our motherland into a modern powerful socialist country. 08.人都是这山望着那山高,对自己的现状没有满意的时候。 [误] Almost all people think that the other mountain is higher than the one he’s standing on. They never feel sa t isfied with what they’ve already got.

否定句型

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