2020年9月英语四六级考试真题含答案
【1四级第一套】
听力答案：
1.A) Ship traffic in the Atlantic.
2.D) They may be affecting the world’s climate.
3.C) To call for a permanent security guard.
4.A) It had already taken strong action.
5.B) The road was blocked.
6.D) A track hit a barrier and overturned.
7.B) It was a hard task to removing the spilled substance.
8.A) She wanted to save for a new phone.
9.D) They are less aware of the value of their money.
10.B) More non-essential things.
11.C) It may lead to excessive spending.
12.C) He had a problem with the furniture delivered.
13.B) Describe the furniture he received.
14.A) Correct their mistake.
15. с) She apologized to the man once more.
16. B) Tidying up one's home.
17. A) Things that make one happy.
18. C) It received an incredibly large number of donated books.
19. A) Give free meals to the homeless.
20. D) Follow his example.
21. C) Sending him had-made bags.
22. A) To solve word search puzzles.
23. B) They could no longer concentrate on their task.
24. C) A reduction in the amount of sleep.
25. C) Realize the disruptive effects of technology.
PART I Writing
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on online dictionaries. You can start your essay with the sentence "Online dictionaries are becoming increasingly popular. " You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
参考范文：
With the growing popularity of smartphones and the high coverage rate of wireless network, online dictionaries are becoming increasingly popular for students in daily study. It seems to be a trend that online dictionaries would replace paper ones. However, just as the saying goes, “different strokes for different folks.”
Some students are more prone to use online dictionaries and have two points to support it. First, online dictionaries are more portable, and make it possible to look up any new words that we met anytime and anywhere only via a small phone in our hands. Second, we can improve both written and oral skills, as online dictionaries allow us to hear the native pronunciation of each
word clearly. Whereas others hold differently. They are still in favor of use print ones. For one thing, paper dictionaries can protect our eyesight better than online ones as digital devices may emit radiation if we watch the electronic screen for a long time. For another, using the print dictionary can prevent us from being distracted by reminders of irrelevant information.
As far as I’m concerned, although the content of paper dictionaries is authoritative, its lexicon is not updated as quickly as online ones. After all, we live in an information age and can have access to many hot words on the Internet every day.
【选词填空第1套】
26. H integrate
27. B coincidence
28. A associated
29. L recognizable
30. I maximizes
31. N stressful
32. K principal
33. J natural
34. M simply
35. O symbolized
【信息匹配第1套】
Doctor’s orders: Let children just play
36. H 段落第一句Another playtime thief
37. E 段落第一句The trends have been a long time coming.
38. L 段落第一句Play may not be a hard sell to kids.
39.G 段落第一句Predictions aren’t the only ones who have noticed.
40. D段落第一句“play is not silly behavior,”
41. I 段落第一句“I respect that parents have busy lives and it’s easy to hand a child a iPhone”
42.C 段落第一句The advice, issued Monday by the American Academy of Pediatrics
43. K 段落第一句Yogman also worries about the pressures that squeeze playtime for more affluent kids.
44. F 段落第一句By 2009
45. B 段落第一句“This may seem old-fashioned, but there are skills to be leaned when kids aren’t told what to do”
【仔细阅读第1套】
Text 1 ：Diets
46.What does the author say may have an adverse impact on people?
A.Under going plastic surgeries in pursuit of beauty.
B.Imitating the life styles of heroes and role models.
C.Striving to achieve perfection regardless of financial cost.
D.Attempting to meet society’s expectation of appearance
47.What have researchers found out about people’ s earnings?
A.They are closely related to people’s social status.
B.They have to do with people’s body weight and shape
C.They seem to matter much less to men than to women
D.They may not be equal to people’s contributions
48.What does the author’ s recent study focus on?
A.Previous literature on indicators of competitiveness in the work place.
B.Traits that matter most in one’s pursuit of success in the labor market.
C.Whether self-perception of body image impacts one’s work place success
D.How bosses’ perception of body image impacts employees’ advancement.
49.What is the finding of the author’s recent research?
A.Being over weight actually does not do much harm to the overall well-being of employees.
B.People are not adversely affected in the workplace by false self-perception of body weight
C.Self-esteem helps to combat gender in equality in the work place.
D.Gender in equality continues to frustrate a lot of female employees.
50.What does the author think would help improve the condition in the labor market?
A.Banning discrimination on the bass of employees’ body image
B.Expanding protection of women against gender discrimination.
C.Helping employees change their own perception of beauty.
D.Excluding body shape as a category in the labor contract.
答案：46.D 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.A
Text 2 ：Work-life balance
51.What does the author suggest by saying"The work-life balance is dead”?
A.the hope of achieving a thriving life is impossible to realize.
B.the pursuit of a fulfilling career involves personal sacrifice
C.the imbalance between work and life simply doesn’t exist anymore.
D.the concept of work-life balance contributes little to a fulfilling life.
52. What does the author say about our use of language?
A. it impacts how we think and behave.
B.it changes with the passage of time..
C. it reflects how we communicate.
D. it differs from person to person.
53.What does the author say we do in an ideal world?
A.we do work that betters the lives of our families and friends.
B. we do work that gives us bursts of joy each new day.
C. we do meaningful work that contributes to society.
D. we do demanding work that brings our capacity into full play.
54. What does the author say about life?
A. it is cyclical
B.it is dynamic
C.it is fulfilling
D. it is risky.
55. what does the author advise us to do?
A.make life as simple as possible
B.talk about balance in simpler terms
C. balance life and work in a new way
D.strive for a more fulfilling life.
答案：51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D
翻译第1套
茅台(Moutai)是中国最有名的白酒，在新中国成立前夕，被选为国宴用酒。据说赤水沿岸的村民四千年前就开始酿造茅台。在西汉时期，那里的人们生产出了高质量的茅台，并把它贡给皇帝。自唐朝开始，这种地方酒通过海上丝绸之路运往海外。茅台味道柔和，有一种特殊的香味;适量饮用可以帮助缓解疲劳，有镇静作用，因而广受国内外消费者的喜爱。
参考译文：
Moutai, China's most famous liquor, was chosen for state banquets on the eve of the founding of the People's Republic of China.It is said that villagers along Chishui began brewing Moutai 4,000 years ago.During the Western Han Dynasty, people produced high-quality Moutai and presented it to the emperor. Since the Tang Dynasty, this local wine has been shipped overseas via the Maritime Silk Road. Maotai tastes soft with a special fragrance. Moderate drinking can help relieve fatigue and takes a soothing effect, so it is widely loved by consumers at home and abroad.
2
四级第二套
听力答案：
1.A) Ship traffic in the Atlantic.
2.D) They may be affecting the world’s climate.
3.C) To call for a permanent security guard.
4.A) It had already taken strong action.
5.B) The road was blocked.
6.D) A track hit a barrier and overturned.
7.B) It was a hard task to removing the spilled substance.
8.A) She wanted to save for a new phone.
9.D) They are less aware of the value of their money.
10.B) More non-essential things.
11.C) It may lead to excessive spending.
12.C) He had a problem with the furniture delivered.
13.B) Describe the furniture he received.
14.A) Correct their mistake.
15. с) She apologized to the man once more.
16. B) Tidying up one's home.
17. A) Things that make one happy.
18. C) It received an incredibly large number of donated books.
19. A) Give free meals to the homeless.
20. D) Follow his example.
21. C) Sending him had-made bags.
22. A) To solve word search puzzles.
23. B) They could no longer concentrate on their task.
24. C) A reduction in the amount of sleep.
25. C) Realize the disruptive effects of technology.
【写作第2套】
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the use of PowerPoint(PPT) in class. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
the Use of PowerPoint(PPT) in Class
With the development of information technology, it is bringing reforms into modern education. As a typical application, the use of PPT in class is becoming increasingly popular.
As we know, every coin has two sides. On one hand, the use of PPT in class expands knowledge and makes teaching easy, wonderful and vivid. In place of complex explanation output by teachers, show of text, sound, image and video in PPT stimulates students’ interests and help them understand intuitively especially in face of abstract concepts. Lesson study becomes more effective and interesting for students.
On the other hand, relying too much on PPT weakens teachers’ ability. Many teachers read PPT directly lacking communications with students. Besides, some design of PPT is overwhelming which distracts students’ attention.
As far as I am concerned, PPT is just a kind of teaching assistant. Teachers is expected to use it appropriately rather than pursuit its effects excessively.
【选词填空第2套】
26. I normal
27. E definitely
28. D considerable
29. J possibly
30. B argued
31. K proposition
32. N tend
33. C avoid
34. F extreme
35. G inaction
【信息匹配第2套】
Why are Asian Americans Missing from out textbook?
36. E 段落第一句For decades. Activists have called for schools to offer anti-racism or multicultural curricula.
37. B 段落第一句My excitement was short-lived
38. J 段落第一句Some teachers are finding ways to expose students to Asian=-American issues
39. F 段落第一句Research into what students learn in schools has found just how much.
40. H 段落第一句Teachers with multicultural background or
41. D 段落第一句Our students-Asian
42. K 段落第一句And despite setbacks
43. G 段落第一句Worse, when Asian Americans do.
44. C 段落第一句I finally had the opportunity to learn about
45. I 段落第一句How race and ethnicity is taught is crucial.
【仔细阅读第2套】
Text 1 ：Paint
46. A It uses paint to create anti-pollution images
47 C Raise public awareness of environmental pollution
48 B He chose tunnels to do his graffiti art
49 A It is simply absurd
50 D They made it impossible for him to practice his art
Text 2 ：Housework
51. C It may not turn out to be the best thing to do.
52. A share family responsibilities.
53. B To teach then how to manage money
54. A They have a natural instinct to help around the house
55. D Accept children’s early birds to help.
【翻译第2套】：茶文化
茶拥有5000年的历史。传说，神农氏( Shen Nong)喝开水时，几片野树叶子落进壶里开水顿时散发出宜人的香味。他喝了几口，觉得很提神。茶就这样发现了。自此，茶在中国开始流行。茶园遍布全国，茶商变得富有。昂贵、雅致的茶具成了地位的象征。今天，茶不仅是一种健康的饮品，而且是中国文化的一个组成部分。越来越多的国际游客一边品茶，一边了解中国文化。
参考译文：
There is a history of 5,000 years about tea. According to the legend, when Shen Nong was drinking boiled water, a few wild tree leaves fell into the kettle and the water immediately gave off a pleasant smell. He took a few sips and felt very refreshed. So tea was discovered. Since then, tea has become popular in China.Tea plantations have spread throughout the country and tea merchants have become rich. Expensive, elegant tea sets have become a symbol of status.Today, tea is not only a healthy drink, but also an integral part of Chinese culture. More and more international tourists are learning about Chinese culture while sipping tea.
3
四级第三套
听力答案：
1.A) Ship traffic in the Atlantic.
2.D) They may be affecting the world’s climate.
3.C) To call for a permanent security guard.
4.A) It had already taken strong action.
5.B) The road was blocked.
6.D) A track hit a barrier and overturned.
7.B) It was a hard task to removing the spilled substance.
8.A) She wanted to save for a new phone.
9.D) They are less aware of the value of their money.
10.B) More non-essential things.
11.C) It may lead to excessive spending.
12.C) He had a problem with the furniture delivered.
13.B) Describe the furniture he received.
14.A) Correct their mistake.
15. с) She apologized to the man once more.
16. B) Tidying up one's home.
17. A) Things that make one happy.
18. C) It received an incredibly large number of donated books.
19. A) Give free meals to the homeless.
20. D) Follow his example.
21. C) Sending him had-made bags.
22. A) To solve word search puzzles.
23. B) They could no longer concentrate on their task.
24. C) A reduction in the amount of sleep.
25. C) Realize the disruptive effects of technology.
【写作第3套】
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on Online libraries. You can start your essay with the sentence "Online libraries are becoming increasingly popular. " You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
【参考范文】
Online Libraries Are Becoming Increasingly Popular
With the advancement in science and technology, a growing number of citizens and college students are more likely to make use of the online libraries. As far as I am concerned, the primary causes for this phenomenon can be summarized as follows.
First and foremost, the popularity of the Internet and mobile-phones provides us with such convenient tools that online libraries are available for readers in any time and any places. What’s more, libraries are where pupils, university students and citizens spend many hours in doing homework and researching for their book reports and papers. As a result, online libraries offer abundant information and latest reference materials for them to finish their tasks.
As a consequence, it can be said that the quality of the libraries is second only in significance to teachers, so it is crucial for everyone to read intensively and comprehensively. Therefore, I am firmly believing that such a trend will yield positive implications to our society.
这次考察的话题与我们的学习生活密切相关，因此，大家可以通过范文，有意识的积累关于图书馆与阅读话题的写作素材。文都教育提醒考生，图书馆和阅读话题也是考研常考话题之一。相信大家能够通过素材的积累与学习，顺利应对这次四级写作话题。
【选词填空第3套】
26. I normal
27. E definitely
28. D considerable
29. J possibly
30. B argued
31. K proposition
32. N tend
33. C avoid
34. F extreme
35. G inaction
【信息匹配第3套】
Why are Asian Americans Missing from out textbook?
36. E 段落第一句For decades. Activists have called for schools to offer anti-racism or multicultural curricula.
37. B 段落第一句My excitement was short-lived
38. J 段落第一句Some teachers are finding ways to expose students to Asian=-American issues
39. F 段落第一句Research into what students learn in schools has found just how much.
40. H 段落第一句Teachers with multicultural background or
41. D 段落第一句Our students-Asian
42. K 段落第一句And despite setbacks
43. G 段落第一句Worse, when Asian Americans do.
44. C 段落第一句I finally had the opportunity to learn about
45. I 段落第一句How race and ethnicity is taught is crucial.
【仔细阅读第3套】
Text 1 ：Paint
46. A It uses paint to create anti-pollution images
47 C Raise public awareness of environmental pollution
48 B He chose tunnels to do his graffiti art
49 A It is simply absurd
50 D They made it impossible for him to practice his art
Text 2 ：Housework
51. C It may not turn out to be the best thing to do.
52. A share family responsibilities.
53. B To teach then how to manage money
54. A They have a natural instinct to help around the house
55. D Accept children’s early birds to help.
【翻译第3套】：北京烤鸭
你如果到北京旅游，必须做两件事:一件是登长城，另一件是吃北京烤鸭。闻名遐迩的北京烤鸭曾仅限于宫廷，而现在北京数百家餐厅均有供应。北京烤鸭源于600年前的明代。来自全国各地的厨师被挑选出来到京城为皇帝做饭。人们认为在皇宫做饭是一种莫大的荣誉，只有厨艺出众者才能获得这份工作。事实上，正是这些宫廷厨师使北京烤鸭的烹饪艺术日臻完善。
参考译文：
If you travel to Beijing, you must do two things: one is to climb the Great Wall, and the other is to eat Peking Duck.Once confined to the imperial court, the famed Peking Duck is now served in hundreds of restaurants across the city. Peking Duck originated in the Ming Dynasty 600 years ago. Cooks from all over the country were selected to come to the capital to cook for the emperor. People considered cooking in the imperial palace a great honor, and only the skilled could get the job. In fact, it is these court chefs who have perfected the culinary art of Peking Duck.
六级真题答案
听力
Question 1. Why does the woman say she can be so energetic?
答案：Oh,well, I just love what I do.
Question 2. What has the woman been engaged in?
答案：The education of science and the further understanding of science.
Question 3. What does the woman say about the benefit teaching brings to her?
答案：teaching a subject helps me comprehend it better myself
Question 4. How does the woman say new scientific breakthroughs can be made possible?
答案：to look at them with their own eyes and analyze them
Question 5. What do both speakers think of dreams?
答案：they don’t have special meanings
Question 6. Why didn't the woman's grandmother take her scheduled flight?
答案：Once she dreamed that the flight she was due to take the following day crashed Question 7. What does the woman say about people's emotions?
答案：emotions can be just as powerful as rational thinking.
Question 8. What did psychologist Sigmund Freud say about adults dreams?
答案：But in adults, dreams a much more complicated reflections of their more sophisticated sentiments.
Question 9. What did scientists first use to discover lake V stock in the 1970s?
答案：using radio waves that penetrate the ice
Question 10. What do scientists think about lake vast dock?
答案：microorganisms may be living in lake vohs stock closed off from the outside world for more than 2 million years
Question 11. What do the scientists hope their discoveries will do?
答案：shed light on life in outer space, which might exist in similar dark and airless conditions Question 12.Why did James Copeland want to study the American Indian tribe torah Morris?
答案：he discovered that very little research had been done on their language
Question 13. How did gonzalez help James Copeland?
答案：He took Copeland to his village and served as an intermediary
Question 14. What does the speaker say about James copeland's trip to that are humorous village?
答案：don't believe in accumulating wealth, take the food and share it among themselves Question 15. What impresses James Copeland about that are a humorist tribe,
答案：I see a lot of beauty in their sense of sharing and concern for each other.
Question 16. What usually happens when people are accused of being radical?
答案：preserving the power of a select minority who are mostly wealthy white males in western
society.
Question 17. What is the speaker's definition of a radical?
答案：a radical is simply someone who rebels against the norm.
Question 18. What does the speaker think of most radicals in the American history?
答案：there would simply be no progress without radicals.
Question 19. What does the speaker say about us as human beings?
答案：None of us are immune to the influences of our own world.
Question 20. What does the speaker say Fred should do first to improve his quality of life?
答案：It is like returning to the city smog after some weeks in the fresh air
Question 21.What does the speaker say about psychiatrists?
答案：Psychiatrists have a higher incidence of suicide in their profession for related reasons. Question 22. What does the speaker say about the American dollar bill?
答案：The American dollar bill is colored with black ink on one side and green on the other Question 23. What does the speaker say about the exact composition of the American dollar bill?答案：a closely guarded government secret.
Question 24. Why did the new American government mint only coins for common currency?
答案：because of its steadily decreasing value during the colonial era. Because of this lack of faith Question 25. What have generations of American politicians argued for?
答案：in favor of a gold standard for American currency
翻译
翻译第1套
《水浒传》(Water Margin)是中国文学四大经典小说之一。这部小说基于历史人物宋江及其伙伴反抗封建帝王的故事，数百年来一直深受中国读者的喜爱。
毫不夸张地说，几乎每个中国人都熟悉小说中的一些主要人物。这部小说中的精彩故事在茶馆、戏剧舞台、广播电视、电影屏幕和无数家庭中反复讲述。事实上，这部小说的影响已经远远超出了国界。越来越多的外国读者也感到这部小说里的故事生动感人趣味盎然。
参考译文：
Water Margin is one of the four classical novels in Chinese literature. The novel is based on the story of the historical character Song Jiang and his companions, who rebelled against the feudal emperor, and has been popular among Chinese readers for centuries.
It is no exaggeration to say that almost every Chinese is familiar with some of the main characters in the novel. The novel's wonderful stories are told over and over again in tea houses, on the stage, on radio and television, on film screens and in countless homes. In fact, the novel's influence extends far beyond the national borders. More and more foreign readers also find the events in this novel vivid and interesting.
翻译第2套
《红楼梦》(Dream of the Red Chamber)是18世纪曹雪芹创作的一部小说。曹雪芹基于自己痛苦的个人经历，讲述了贾宝玉和林黛玉之间的悲剧性爱情故事。书中有大约30个主要人物和400多个次要人物，每个人物都刻画得栩栩如生，具有鲜明的个性。小说详尽地描述了四个贵族世家兴衰的历程，反映了封建社会隐藏的种种危机和错综复杂的社会冲突。
《红楼梦》融合了现实主义和浪漫主义，具有很强的艺术感染力。它被普遍认为是中国最伟大的小说，也是世界上最伟大的文学创作之一。
参考译文：
Dream of the Red Chamber is a novel written by Cao Xueqin in the 18th century. In this book, he
tells the tragic love story of Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu based on his own bitter personal experience. There are about 30 major characters and over 400 minor ones in the book, each one vividly depicted with distinctive personalities. The masterpiece narrated the rise and fall of four aristocratic families with detail, reflecting various crises and complicated social conflicts of the feudal society.
Dream of the Red Chamber integrates realism and romanticism and generates strong artistic appeal. It is widely acknowledged as the greatest Chinese novel as well as one of the world’s literacy masterpieces.
翻译第3套
《西游记》(Journey to the West)也许是中国文学四大经典小说中最具影响力的一部，当然也是在国外最广为人知的一部小说。这部小说描绘了著名僧侣玄奘在兰个随从的陪同下穿越中国西部地区前往印度取经( Buddhist scripture)的艰难历程。虽然故事的主题基于佛教,但这部小说采用了大量中国民间故事和神话的素材,创造了各种栩栩如生的人物和动物形象。其中最著名的是孙悟空,他与各种各样妖魔作斗争的故事几乎为每个中国孩子所熟知。
参考译文：
Journey to the West is perhaps the most influential novel of the four great classics of Chinese literature, and certainly it is also the most widely known novel abroad. The novel depicts the arduous journey of Xuanzang, a famous monk accompanied by three followers, traveling to India through western China for Buddhist scriptures. Although the theme of the story is based on Buddhism, the novel draws heavily on Chinese folk stories and myths, creating a variety of lifelike characters and animal images. The most famous character is Sun Wukong, whose battles against various demons are familiar to almost every Chinese child.
阅读
【选词填空第1套】
26.L.realms
27.C.heavily
28.H.mastering
29.B. fatigue
30.E.hospitalized
31.J. obsessed
32.F. labeled
33.N. ruin
34.K.potential
35.A.contrary
【选词填空第2套】
26.D. hierarchy
27.H. logistical
28.E. insight
29.M. saturated
30.L. rarely
31.O. undoubtedly
32.J. outcomes
33.A. bond
34.l. magically
35.K. patterns
【信息匹配第1套】
How Telemedicine Is Transforming Healthcare
36.D段落第一句None of this is to say that telemedicine
37.H段落第一句Many health plans and employers have rushed
38.E段落第一句What's more,for all the rapid growth
39.B段落第一句Doctors are linking up with
40.K段落第一句Who pays for the services?
41.O段落第一句To date,17 states have joined
42.G段落第一句Do patients trade quality for convenience?
43.F段落第一句Some critics also question whether
44.I段落第一句But critics worry that such
45.N段落第一句Is the state-by-state regulatory system
【信息匹配第2套】
Six Potential Brain Benefits of Bilingual Education
36.H.段落第一句Do these same advantages benefit a child who begins learning a second language in kindergarten in-stead of as a baby?
37.C段落第一句Traditional programs for English-language learners,
38.J段落第一句About 10 percent of students in the Port-land,
39.D段落第一句The trend flies in the face of some of the culture wars of two decades ago,
40.M段落第一句American public school classrooms as a whole are becoming more segregated by race and class Du-al-language programs can be an exception.
41.E段落第一句Some of the insistence on English-first was founded on research produced decades ago,
42.B段落第一句Again and again,researchers have found, "bilingualism is an experience that shapes our brain for life,
43.P段落第一句A review of studies published last year found that cognitive advantages failed to appear in 83 per-cent of published studies,
44.G段落第一句People who speak two languages often outperform monolinguals on general measures of executive function.
45.N段落第一句Several of the researchers also pointed out that
【仔细阅读第1套】
46-50 (Sleeplessness)
46.C They are deeply impressed by Danielle Steel's daily
work schedule.
47.A She could serve as an example of industriousness.
48.A They are questionable.
49.C It may symbolise one's importance and success.
50.B The general public should not be encouraged to follow it.
51-55 (Organic farming)
51.B Organic farming may be exploited to solve the global food problem.
52.D It is not that productive.
53.C Inequality in food distribution.
54.B It is not conducive to sustainable development.
55.D Organic farming does long-term good to the ecosys-tem.
【仔细阅读第2套】
46-50 (Public health)
46.B People disagree as to who should do what.
47.A Governments have a role to play.
48.B They have not come up with anything more construc-tive.
49.D To justify government intervention in solving the obesity problem.
50.C When individuals have the incentive to act according-ly.
51-55 (The Coral Sea，proposal）
51.A It is exceptionally rich in marine life.
52 .D Complete the series of marine reserves around its coast.
53 .A The government has not done enough for marine protection
54 .D lt is a tremendous joint effort to protect the range of marine habitats
55 .C It will protect regions that actually require little pro-tection
写作
第1 套Directions: Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the saying Beauty of the soul is the essential beauty. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
参考范文：
Beauty of the soul is the essential beauty
An old saying has it that “Beauty of the soul is the essential beauty”, which tells us that we cannot emphasize the importance of inner beauty too much when it comes to the personal growth and success.
Undoubtedly, inner beauty has been the most valuable virtue that we have ever possessed since our human beings begin to be civilized. According to one of the latest surveys conducted by Chinese News Network, more and more people hint that they should look to intangible qualities like character and intellect rather than hoping to see something superficial. One of the most convincing and pervasive examples can be the fact that multitudes of doctors and nurses voluntarily went to Wuhan when the coronavirus broke out.
Numerous instances can be given to illustrate our point, but the above will suffice. Based on the our crystal-clear and unambiguous explanation, we are bound to draw a definite and tangible conclusion that inner beauty is part and parcel to the civilization progress, and its absence will inevitably inflict great loss on us.
第2 套Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the saying What is worth doing is worth doing well. You should write at Least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
参考范文：
What is worth doing is worth doing well
In the grand scheme of life, God will grant us lots of opprtunities to fulfil our dreams. Instead, most of us sleepwalk through our days, doing the things that we’ve learned or we are willing to do, and wondering why none of it feels quite right.
Yes, it’s time to give our idea and dream an opportunity to break the cocoon into a butterfly. Getting an chance and seizing it can be described as a major impact on life. We never know if all of these endeavors lead to something wonderful, but we beliveve that inaction means no effectiveness at all. Most of time, what we could do is give it all we’ve got and to strive for all possibilities.
Whatever the outcome, we will be proud of us. Because the only control is: whatever success or failure, applause or curse, we can learn lessons from the process. So, “willing to try” is perpetually a kind of investment that never loses money.
范文译文：
在生命的宏伟蓝图中，上帝会给我们很多机会实现梦想。然而我们中大多数人都是在浑浑噩噩度日，做着我们会做或者愿意做的事，并且不觉得有什么不对的地方。
是的，是时候给自己的想法和梦想一次破茧而出的机会。得到一次机会与把握一次机会在人生中可谓是意味深长。你无从得知自己的尝试是否会奏效，但你知道无作为更不可能有成效。大多数时候，你就是有放手一搏的心态去争取一切可能。
无论最终结果如何，也不会太差强人意。因为我们能控制的是：不论是成功还是失败，掌声还是咒骂，你都能从中学到许多东西。所以，勇于尝试是一种永远不会亏本的投资。
第3 套Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the saying Wealth of the mind is the only true wealth. You should write at Least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
参考范文：
Wealth of the mind is the only true wealth
Wealth of the mind is the seed that contains self-esteem----confidence in ourselves and an ability to trust in our common sense. It allows us to have perspective on our lives---the ability to not take ourselves too seriously, to laugh at ourselves, to see the bigger picture, and to see that things will work out.
Wealth of the mind allows us to view others with sympathy if they are having troubles, with kindness if they are in pain, and with unconditional love no matter who they are. Wealth of the mind is the source of creativity for solving problems, resolving conflict, making our surroundings more beautiful, managing our home life, or coming up with a creative business idea or invention to make our lives easier.
Although wealth of the mind is the cure-all for living our lives, it is perfectly ordinary as you will see that it has been there to direct you through all your difficult decisions. You will come to see, knowing that wealth of the mind is always available and knowing to trust it allow us to slow down to the moment and live life happily.
范文译文：
精神的富有是一颗自尊之种---那种我们对自己的自信以及相信自己直觉的能力。它使得我们对自己的生活有自己的主张与看法----让我们不会太过苛刻自己，有自嘲的能力，对未来拥有希望，且相信每件事都会最终被解决。
精神上的富有使得我们在别人身处麻烦中给予他们同情，在别人痛苦时给予他们善意，不管他们是谁，都给予无条件的爱。精神上的富有是创造力的来源，帮助我们解决问题，化解矛盾，使得我们周围的事物变得更美，是我们的家庭更加和谐，或者能让我们想出商业上的点子，亦或者想出一个发明，使得我们的生活更加美好。
尽管精神的富有是之余生活的一剂良药，但是它却是如此普通，因为你会发现它一直在那儿，陪你度过所有困难，作出正确的决定。你会开始明白，明白精神的富有才是真正的富有，并且明白信任它，会使得我们放慢脚步，享受当下，快乐生活。
很多大学生在面对大学英语四六级口语考试时都会有一定的压力，这是因为之前基本没有经历过口语考试。随着近年教育政策的改革，口语能力越来越重要，也有越来越多的人参加英语口语考试。那么我们该如何顺利度过这次考试呢，从真题入手研究是一个不错的方法。下面为各位考生分享了2019年11月英语四、六级口语考试中自我陈述部分的一些真题，希望对大家有所帮助。 2019年11月四级口语自我陈述真题 1.The importance of positive thinking 积极的重要性 With the ever-quickening pace of life and increasing fierce competition, it is universally acknowledged that a growing number of undergraduates have become lazy and passive. It has been one of the most common thing in our daily life and on campus. However, we may encounter with different difficulties and failures everywhere. It is advisable for us to realize that being positive is the key to success, which gives meaning to our life. Regardless of situations, an positive person never loses his hope, as it’s hope that paves the ways for gaining self-confidence. If you ask me the attitude towards being positive,I am eager to convey that positive attitude is the essential part for me to become stronger. One with positive attitude never fails to success. Firstly, the people possessing positive attitude could obtain numerous opportunities in the competition and are more likely to establish themselves in
英语四六级口语考试 大学英语四、六级考试口语考试（ CET Spoken English Test ，简称CET-SET ）用于测量我国大学生运用英语进行口头交际的能力。 考试对象 CET-SET 报考对象为获得全国大学英语四、六级证书且成绩达到一定分数线的在校大学生。 试行阶段的报考对象根据教育部有关文件决定，具体报名规定见考试委员会通知。 考试时间 一年两次，分别在 5 月和 11 月。 考试形式 CET-SET 考试采用面对面的形式，每场考试由 2 名主考和 3 （或 4 ）名考生组成： CET-SET 考试分三部分： 第一部分是考生和 CET 授权的主考进行交谈，采用问答的形式。时间约 5 分钟。 第二部分包括分钟的考生个人发言和分钟的小组讨论。时间共约10 分钟。 第三部分由主考再次提问以进一步确定考生的口头交际能力。时间约 5 分钟。 试题构成 Part 1 5 分钟 问答 “热身”题，包括考生自我介绍、回答问题。 Part 2 10 分钟 发言和讨论 考生准备 1 分钟后，根据所给提示作一个分钟的发言；小组就指定的话题讨论（约分钟）。 Part 3
5 分钟 问答 由主考进一步提问。 考试成绩 考试总分为 15 分，分为 A 、 B 、 C 和 D 四个等级。C 等以上者将获得由教育部高教司颁发的注有 CET Spoken English Test 成绩等级的CET 证书 能力等级标准 A+ 分 A 分 能用英语就熟悉的题材进行口头交际，基本上没有困难。 B+ 分 B 分 能用英语就熟悉的题材进行口头交际，虽有些困难，但不影响交际。 C+ 分 C 分 能用英语就熟悉的题材进行简单的口头交际。 分以下 尚不具有英语口头交际能力。 5 分 ? 语法和词汇基本正确 ? 表达过程中词汇丰富、语法结构较为复杂 ? 发音较好，但允许有一些不影响理解的母语口音 ? 在讨论有关话题时能进行较长时间的、语言连贯的发言，但允许由于无法找到合适的词语而造成的偶尔停顿 ? 能够自然、积极地参与讨论 ? 语言的使用总体上能与语境、功能和目的相适应 4 分 ? 语法和词汇有一些错误，但未严重影响交际 ? 表达过程中词汇较丰富 ? 发音尚可 ? 能进行较连贯的发言，但多数发言较简短 ? 组织思想和搜寻词语时频繁出现停顿，有时会影响交际
Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a news report to your campus newspaper on a volunteer activity organized by your Student Union to assist elderly people in the neighborhood. You should write at least 120 words but no more than180 words. 【参考范文】 On June 14, Friday, a volunteer activity where many students took an active part in visiting the local Nursing House was organized by the Student Union and it turns out to be a big success. The activity was aimed at encouraging students to visit the elderly at the Nursing House and help elderly people deal with their troubles both physical and psychological. Many students volunteered to participate in this good deed and were engaged in helping the elderly here out by making their meals, washing their clothes and chatting with them. When asked about those volunteers’feelings about such an experience, all of them responded with a smile, saying “what a wonderful practice and I really appreciate this experience, for it makes me learn to care more for others in need.” All in all, the activity turns out to be a success not only for the visited elderly but for those students involved. 【参考范文译文】 6月14日，星期五，学生会组织了一个参观当地敬老院的志愿活动，许多学生都积极参与其中，该活动取得了巨大的成功。 此次志愿活动旨在拜访当地敬老院的老人们并对他们各个方面的困难提供帮助。许多学生主动加入到此次善举当中，帮老人们洗衣做饭、谈心解闷，竭尽所能提供帮助。问及参与此次活动的感想时，他们毫无例外地回道“真是太有意义了，很感谢这次经历，它让我懂得要去更加关爱那些有困难的人” 总而言之，此次活动取得了巨大成功，不仅仅对那些老人来说受益多多，对于参与的学生来说也是意义良多。 Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section A The center of American automobile innovation has in the past decade moved 2,000 miles away. It has26 from Detroit to Silicon Valley, where self-driving vehicles are coming into life. In a27to take production back to Detroit, Michigan lawmakers have introduced28 that could make their state the best place in the country, if not the world, to develop self-driving vehicles and put them on the road. “Michigan’s29 in auto research and development is under attack from several states and countries which desire to 30our leadership in transportation. We can’t let happen,” says Senator Mike Kowall, the
历年英语四六级口语考试话题 May 2004 II Questions about Sense of Responsibility 1. What kind of people would you like to work with? 2. What do you think about people who don’t keep their promises? 3. How wo you feel about students who are often late for class? 4. What kind of people would you like to employ if you were the boss? Discussion Whether the younger generation today has a strong sense of responsibility? More Questions 1. Do adult children have the responsibility to care for their elderly parents? Why or why not? 2. Do you think it’s important for students to have a strong responsibility? Reasons? 3. Could you suggest some ways to enhance one’s sense of responsibility? 4. What could you do with an irresponsible employee? 5. During the discussion, why did you say that ...? III Questions about Social Behavior 1. Do you get along with your roommates? 2. Do you think people are less honest today than they used to be? 3. Do you think it’s always wrong to tell a lie?
1、考试对象： 大学英语四、六级考试口语考试(CET Spoken English Test ，简称 CET-SET)用于考察 大学生运用英语进行口头交际的能力。CET-SET 报考对象为获得全国大学英语四、六级证书且成绩达到一定分数线的在校大学生。 教育部规定，四级笔试550分、六级520分以上的考生可以报名参加口试。 2、考试时间及地点： 四、六级口语考试为一年两次，分别在5月和11月。考试地点在考生报名的考点，具体考场在考生报名后随机编组确定。 3、报名流程： 全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会根据教育部主管部门的文件规定，在有关城市设立 若干个考点。考生到所在考试中心指定的考点报名并参加考试，报名时须随身携带身份证、二寸报名照一张及报名费用。 注意事项 考生须携带本人的准考证和身份证准时到规定的候考室报到，逾时 15 分钟不得进考场。 考生如发现准考证上的姓名有误，请在正式开考前将修改后的准考证交给主考，由主 考按身份证上的姓名核对并签名确认。 如中途无故退场，将作自动放弃考试处理，成绩一律记为不合格。 自备饮料；不得携带手机、拷机等通讯工具进入候考室。 考生须在候考室等候参加考试，在候考期间未经同意不得随意离开候考室。 考试期间，必须遵守考场纪律，服从管理人员安排。 考试结束时，必须将准考证交给主考，同时记下自己的准考证号。 考试结束后，必须立即离开考区。 4、考试形式及试题构成： CET-SET 考试采用面对面的形式，每场考试由 2 名主考和 3 (或 4 )名考生组成 CET-SET 考试分三部分： 第一部分是考生和 CET 授权的主考进行交谈，采用问答的形式。时间约 5 分钟。包括考生自我介绍、回答问题等。 第二部分包括 1.5 分钟的考生个人发言和 4.5 分钟的小组讨论。时间共约 10 分钟。 第三部分由主考再次提问以进一步确定考生的口头交际能力，由主考老师进一步提问。时间约 5 分钟。 5、考试成绩及合格证书： 口语考试成绩合格者由教育部高等教育司发给证书，证书分为 A、B 、C 三个等级，C 等以上者将获得由教育部高教司颁发的注有CET Spoken English Test成绩等级的 CET 证书，成绩低于 C 等的不发给证书。 大学英语四、六级考试口语考试能力等级标准如下： 等级等级描述 A 等能用英语就熟悉的题材进行口头交际，基本上没有困难 B 等能用英语就熟悉的题材进行口头交际，虽有些困难，但不影响交际
2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题及答案（第一套）Part I Writing （25 minutes） Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short easy on how to best handle the relationship between doctors and patients. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension （25 minutes） Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) Her friend Erika. C) Her grandfather. B) Her little brother. D) Her grandmother. 2. A) By taking pictures for passers-by. C) By selling lemonade and pictures. B) By working part time at a hospital. D) By asking for help on social media. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) Finding cheaper ways of highway construction. B) Generating electric power for passing vehicles. C) Providing clean energy to five million people. D) Testing the efficiency of the new solar panel. 4. A) They can stand the wear and tear of natural elements. B) They can be laid right on top of existing highways. C) They are only about half an inch thick. D) They are made from cheap materials. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A) Endless fighting in the region. C) Inadequate funding for research. B) The hazards from the desert. D) The lack of clues about the species. 6. A) To observe the wildlife in the two national parks. B) To identify the reasons for the lions’ disappearance. C) To study the habitat of lions in Sudan and Ethiopia.
大学英语六级口语考试自我介绍 1、 good morning/afternoon/evening, my name is. it is really a great honor to have this opportunity/chance to introduce myself. i would like to answer whatever you may raise, and i hope i can make a good performance today. 上午好/下午好/晚上好!我的名字叫……。今天有机会进行自我介绍深感荣幸。我乐意回答你们所提出来的任何问题。我希望我今天能表现的非常出色。 2、i am years old, born in province/beijing, northeast/southeast/southwest…… of china, and i am currently a freshman (大一新生)/sophomore (大二学生)/junior (大三学生)/senior (大四学生) student at capital institute of physical education. 我今年……岁，出生在……省/北京，它位于中国的东北/东南/西南……等部。我目前是首都体育学院大一/大二/大三/大四的学生。 3、my major is sports training of basketball/voellyball/football/badminton/pingbang/tennis/ 我主修篮球/排球/足球/羽毛球/乒乓球/网球/田径/游泳/跆拳道等运动训练专业。在我毕业以后，我将会获得学士学位。 4、 in the past 1/2/3 years, i spend most of my time on study. i have passed cet3/4/6 and i have acquired basic knowledge of sports training both in theory and in practice. 在过去的1/2/3年中，我把大量的时间用在学习上。我已经通过了大学英语2/3/4/6级。而且，我已经从理论和实践二方面对运动训练专业的基础知识有了一个大致的了解。 5、 besides, i have attended several sports meetings held in beijing. i am also the volunteers of china tennis open, chinese badminton masters……. through these i have a deeply understanding of
大学英语四级考试真题及答案(绝对完整） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their lectures. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow: 1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么？ 2. 也会带来一些问题 3. 你的看法？ Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. How Do You See Diversity? As a manager, Tiffany is responsible for interviewing applicants for some of the positions with her company .During one interview, she noticed that the candidate never made direct eye contact. She was puzzled and somewhat disappointed because she liked the individual otherwise. He had a perfect resume and gave good responses to her questions, but the fact that he never looked her in the eye said “untrustworthy,” so she decided to offer the job to her second choice. “It wasn’t until I attended a diversity workshop that I realized the person we passed over was the perfect person,” Tiffany confesses. What she hadn’t known at the time of the interview was that the candidate’s “different” behavior was simply a cultural misunderstanding . He was an Asian-American raised in a household where respect for those in authority was shown by averting(避开) your eyes. “I was just thrown off by the lack of ye contact; not realizing it was cultural,” Tiffany says. “I missed out ,but will not miss that opportunity again.” Many of us have had similar encounters with behaviors we perceive as different. As the world becomes smaller and our workplaces more diverse, it is becoming essential to expand our under-standing of others and to reexamine some of our false assumptions . Hire Advantage At a time when hiring qualified people is becoming more difficult ,employers who can eliminate invalid biases(偏爱) from the process have a distinct advantage .My company, Mindsets LLC ,helps organizations and individuals see their own blind spots . A real estate recruiter we worked with illustrates the positive difference such training can make .
四、六级口语考试全面解析 大学英语四、六级考试作为中国大学主流和普遍的英语测试，已有30多年的历史了。然而作为英语听、说、读、写中极为重要的口语考试在相当长的一段时间内并不为大 多数考生熟悉和重视。2016年11月起，口语考试进行了改革，在以往规定中“笔试成绩必须达到某一分数线（如425分）方能参加口语考试这一项”被取消。考生不需要笔试过一定分数线才能报考，完成当次的四、六级笔试报考就能报考口语考试（非必考），口试、笔试分开考。这个改革无疑是积极的，有利于广大考生综合能力的培养。这意味着在四、六级考试中，听、说、读、写被视为同等重要的考试项目，考生在备考中也必须全面复习，从而提高英语综合实力，进一步提高所学语言的实用性。 多年来，笔者教授过各类英语考试，比如雅思、托福、四六级、商务英语等，对现行四、六级口语考试有着自己的理解和看法，现跟各位读者分享一二。在笔者看来，目前施行的口语考试是一个科学、实用和值得悉心准备的口语测试。总体来说，四、六级口语考试的特点可以概括为“博采众长，全面提升”。首先我们来看看该考试的基本设置和流程。
考试的设置和流程 目前，四、六级口语考试实行机考形式。两个考生为一组参加。第一部分为简单的自我介绍和问题回答，其中自我介绍20秒，问题回答为90秒。第二部分为话题，即与你的partner进行有关此给出话题的讨论，时间为4分30秒。第三部分为总结式回答，包括两个问题，其中一个与你的partner相同，另一个不同。时间均为90秒。 从题型设置来看，四、六级口语考试基本参考了雅思、托福、商务英语口语考试的模式，形式上为三者的融合，可谓“博采众长，取长补短”。 考过以上三种口语考试的考生应该很熟悉，雅思口语考试也是分为三部分，Part 1为生活话题交流，Part 2为指定话题的限时描述，Part 3为深度讨论与Part 2相关的话题。有所不同的是四、六级口语考试的第二部分是两个考生一起，而雅思是一个考生考完全程。这种循序渐进的考试模式有利于考查学生的口语综合运用能力。 再来对比一下托福口语考试，四、六级口语与托福最相似的地方就是“机考”这个形式，同时也有规定时间。这样做的好处是：第一，没有主考官现场主观判断，对于判分的客观性来说是一个很大的提升，考官人为因素的影响得到降低。第二，限时训练使得考生必须对自己所陈述和讨论的内容进行合理的规划，从而促使考生提高对语言的组织效率。
CET频道更新:2009-6-3 编辑:lo7ely ·大学英语四级听力必考60个习语汇总 ·四级暑期天天练：完形填空题库 ·名师推荐：英语四级写作高分模板汇总 Part 1 (5 minutes) Examiner: Good morning (Good afternoon), everybody. Could you please tell me your name and the number of your admission ticket? Your name, please. And your number? … Your name? … And your number? ... Thank you. Now would you please briefly introduce yourselves to each other? Remember, you should not mention the name of your university. (1.5 minutes) OK, now that we know each other we can do some group work. First of all, I’d like to ask each of you to say something about life in the city. [ C1, C2, C3 ] 1) How do you like living in Beijing ( Shanghai , Nanjing …)? 2) What do you think is the most serious challenge of living in a city like Beijing ( Shanghai , Nanjin g …)? 3) How do you like shopping in a supermarket? 4) Where would you like to live, downtown or in the suburbs, and why? 5) What measures do you think we should take to reduce air pollution in Beijing ( Shanghai , Nanjing …)? 6) Can you say something about the entertainment available in your city? 7) Where would you like to find a job after graduation, in a big city like Beijing or Shanghai or in a small town and why? 8) What’s your impression of the people in Beijing ( Shanghai , Nanjing …)? Part 2 (10 minutes) Examiner: Now let’s move on to something more specific. The topic for our discussion today is “City Traffic”. You’ll have a picture (some pictures) showing two different types of transport. I’d like each of you to give a brief desc ription of each type and then compare the two types. You’ll have one minute to prepare and each of you will have one and a half minutes to talk about the picture(s). Don’t worry if I interrupt you at the end of the time limit. Now here are your pictures. [1 minute later] Now, [ C1 ], would you please start first? [ C2 ] and [ C3 ], please put your pictures aside and listen to what [ C1 ] has to say. [1.5 minutes later] OK. [ C2 ], now it’s your turn. [1.5 minutes later] OK, [ C3 ], and now it’s you r turn.
大学英语四、六级考试口语考试大纲 一、评分标准 CET-SET 主考在评分时使用以下标准： a. 准确性指考生的语音、语调以及所使用的语法和词汇的准确程度 b. 语言范围指考生使用的词汇和语法结构的复杂程度和范围 c. 话语的长短指考生对整个考试中的交际所作的贡献、讲话的多少 d. 连贯性指考生有能力进行较长时间的、语言连贯的发言 e. 灵活性指考生应付不同情景和话题的能力 f. 适切性指考生根据不同场合选用适当确切的语言的能力 二、语言功能 CET-SET 考试要求考生参与不同形式的口头交际，其语言能力将根据其在考试中的表现予以测量。考生需要掌握的语言功能和意念在《大学英语教学大纲》中已明确列出。以下仅列举其中部分的语言功能和意念。 友好往来 问候，介绍，告别和告辞，祝愿和祝贺，感谢和应答，道歉和应答，提议、邀请和应答。 相互交流 开始交谈，继续交谈，改变话题，停止交谈。三 态度 愿意，希望，意向，决心，责任，能力，允许，禁止，同意和不同意，否定，喜欢和不喜欢，偏爱，责怪和抱怨，判断、决定和意见。 劝说 命令，劝告和建议，承诺，提醒。 感情 焦虑，惊奇，兴趣，加重感情色彩。 存在 存在和不存在，有和没有。 空间描述 位置，方向，运动，距离。 时间 时刻，时段，时间关系，频度，时序。
发表意见和看法 询问意见和看法，发表意见和看法，对意见和看法的反应，同意，不同意，要求澄清，澄清意见和看法。争辩 讨论，讨论观点，反驳论点，提出进一步论证，劝说和对劝说的反应。 三、考试形式 CET-SET 考试分三部分： 第一部分是考生和 CET 授权的主考进行交谈，采用问答的形式。时间约 5 分钟。 第二部分包括 1.5 分钟的考生个人发言和 4.5 分钟的小组讨论。时间共约 10 分钟。 第三部分由主考再次提问以进一步确定考生的口头交际能力。时间约 5 分钟。 四、输入信息 CET-SET 考试运用以下两种形式的输入信息来产生信息差： 1 ）画面提示（如图片、图表、照片等）； 2 ）文字提示。 五、标准描述 语言准确性和范围话语的长短和连贯性语言灵活性和适切性 5 分?语法和词汇基 本正确 ?表达过程中词 汇丰富、语法结构较 为复杂 ?发音较好，但允 许有一些不影响理 解的母语口音 ?在讨论有关话题时能进行较长时 间的、语言连贯的发言，但允许由于无 法找到合适的词语而造成的偶尔停顿 ?能够自然、积极地参与 讨论 ?语言的使用总体上能 与语境、功能和目的相适 应 4 分?语法和词汇有 一些错误，但未严重 影响交际 ?表达过程中词 汇较丰富 ?发音尚可 ?能进行较连贯的发言，但多数发言 较简短 ?组织思想和搜寻词语时频繁出现 停顿，有时会影响交际 ?能够较积极地参与讨 论，但有时内容不切题或未 能与小组成员直接交流 ?语言的使用基本上能 与语境、功能和目的相适应
2018年6月四级考试真题（第一套） PartⅠWriting (30 minutes) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the importance of reading ability and how to develop it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part ⅡListening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions:I n this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions l and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) Annoyed. C) Confused. B) Scared. D) Offended. 2. A) It crawled over the woman’s hands. C) It was killed by the police on the spot. B) It wound up on the steering wheel. D) It was covered with large scales. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) A study of the fast-food service. B) Fast food customer satisfaction. C) McDonald’s new business strategies. D) Competition in the fast-food industry. 4. A) Customers’ higher demands. C) Increased variety of products. B) The inefficiency of employees. D) The rising number of customers. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A) International treaties regarding space travel programs. B) Legal issues involved in commercial space exploration. C) U.S. government’s approval of private space missions.
2004年5月 II．Questions about Sense of Responsibility responsible people ? 1. What kind of people would you like to work with? ? 2. What do you think about people who don’t keep their promises? ? 3. How do you feel about students who are often late for class? ? 4. What kind of people would you like to employ if you were the boss? Sense of Responsibility (for candidates) Discussion ?Whether the younger generation today has a strong sense of responsibility? More Questions ? 1. Do adult children have the responsibility to care for their elderly parents? Why or why not? ? 2. Do you think it’s important for students to have a strong responsibility? Reasons? ? 3. Could you suggest some ways to enhance one’s sense of responsibility? ? 4. What could you do with an irresponsible employee? ? 5. During the discussion, why did you say that…? III. Questions about Social Behavior honesty ? 1. Do you get along with your roommates? ? 2. Do you think people are less honest today than they used to be? ? 3. Do you think it’s always wrong to tell a lie? ? 4. Do you think one should always be ready to help others? ? 5. Some people say interpersonal relationships are becoming more and more complicated. What’s your opinion? Fighting Dishonesty (for candidates) ?Please comment on the following form of dishonest behavior and give examples to illustrate your point. ? 1. Cheating in exams ? 2. Selling fake commodities