东南大学远程教育专升本招生英语测试(A)
Part I. Reading Comprehension：
Directions:In this part there are three passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and answer the questions. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Shee t with a single line through the center.
( 1 )
A computer is a machine designed to perform work mathematically and to store and select
information that has been fed into it. It is run by electronic means. These machines can do a great deal of hard work in a very short time. A large computer, for example, can add nine thousand times a second, or divide five hundred times a second.
The heart of an electronic computer lies in its transistors. It works thousand times faster than the human brain. A problem that might take a human being two years to solve can be solved by a computer in one minute, but in order to work properly, a computer must be given directions --- it must be programmed.
Computers can be designed for many specialized aims --- they can be used to guide airplane flights, direct cars, even to play chess. Computers play an important part in modern work in many plants and factories throughout the world.
01. Computer is a machine made to ________.
A. perform work mathematically
B. perform hard calculations
C. store and select information
D. all of the above
02. Computers are valuable to industry because they ________.
A.perform rapidly
B.find mistakes in human calculations quickly
C.can solve all mathematical problems
D.reduce mathematical mistakes in calculating
03. The passage calls transistors the electronic computer’s ________.
A. store
B. brain
C. direction
D. heart
04. The use of computers for specialized aims depends on the ________.
A. design of the computer
B. power used to operate the computer
C. the ability of the programmer
D. ways to operate them
05. Which of the following is true?
https://www.doczj.com/doc/08573515.html,puters must be fed every day.
B.A computer is a store of information.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/08573515.html,puters must be programmed by human beings.
D.A computer can work out a difficult problem within a minute.
( 2 )
Dear Editor:
While a new school term is about to begin, perhaps we should reconsider the matter of examinations. In July, two writers (letters to the editor) praised the cancellation of exams because they b elieve “tests don’t tell the whole story”.
As a teacher who worked in four countries, I have had the experience that a student who
earns good marks is generally a good student, and that a student’s final mark in a subject is usually a grade average of the year’s work. Of course there are exceptions, but they do not have the frequency that would give an unfair picture of a student’s ability.
The simple fact is that proper class work, diligent exam studies and good marks are almost certain indicators of a stu dent’s future performance. The opposite, almost certainly, incompetence.
There is no acceptable substitute for competition and examination of quality. How can teachers and future officials determine what a student has learned and remembered? Should we simp ly take the student’s word for it? Any institution that “liberates” students from fair and formal exams is misguided, if not ignorant. And surely the “graduates” of such institutions will lack trustworthiness, not to mention being rejected by foreign universities for graduates or other studies.
When all is said and done, I sense that a fear of failure and a fear of unpleasant comparison with others are at the bottom of most ban-exams talk. Excellence and quality fear nothing. On the contrary, they seek competition and desire the satisfaction of being the best.
06. Which of the following will the author of this passage probably agree with?
A.Tests are an effective measure of the student’s abilities.
B.Tests are not effective in measuring the student’s abilities.
C.Tests can only measure some of the student’s abilities.
D.Tests may not be useful for measuring student’s abilities.
07. The two writers mentioned in the first paragraph ________.
A.seem to be worried about the poor marks of their students
B.must have proposed other ways of testing students
C.regard exams as a way of punishing students
D.opposed judging students by the results of exams
08. According to the letter, a student’s final mark ________.
A.is often encouraging
B.often tells whether he likes the subject or not
C.often proves unreliable
D.often gives a fair picture of the year’s work
09. If a student graduated from a university which does not require exams he would ________.
A.have to continue his studies
B.not be admitted by foreign institutions
C.be incompetent
D.often give s a fair picture of the year’s work
10. According to the writer of the letter, those who oppose exams ________.
A. are incompetent teachers
B. fear failure
C. have no confidence in competition
D. both B and C
( 3 )
The world's population continues to grow. There now are about 4 billion of us on earth. That could reach 6 billion by the end of the century and 11 billion in a further 75 years. Experts have long been concerned about such a growth. Where will we find the food, water, jobs, houses, schools and health care for all these people?
A major new study shows that the situation may be changing. A large and rapid drop in the world's birth rate has taken place during the past 10 years. Families generally are smaller now than they were a few years ago. It is happening in both developing and industrial nations.
Researchers said they found a number of reasons for this. More men and women are waiting longer to get married and are using birth control devices and methods to prevent or delay pregnancy. More women are going to school or working at jobs away from home instead of having children. And more governments, especially in developing nations, now support family planning programs to reduce population growth.
China is one of the nations that have made great progress in reducing its population growth. China has already cut its rate of population growth by about one half since 1970.
Each Chinese family is now urged to have no more than one child. And the hope is to reach a zero population growth with the total number of births equaling the total number of deaths by the year 2000.
Several nations in Europe already have fewer births than deaths. Experts said that these nations could face a serious shortage of workers in the future. And the persons who are working could face much higher taxes to help support the growing number of retired people.
11. The world's population could reach _________.
A. 6 billion in 75 years
B. 11 billion in 2075
C. 11 billion by the end of this century
D. 600 million in 15 years
12. Population growth is happening __________.
A. in all countries
B. in a few countries only
C. in most countries
D. mainly in developed countries
13. Which of the following is true?
A. There has been a slower population growth in the past ten years.
B. The world's birth rate is higher than ten years ago.
C. Families are as large as before.
D. Birth control has been well practised in all nations.
14. China has reduced its population growth by _________ since 1970.
A. about 50%
B. exactly one half
C. a lot more than 50%
D. much less than one half
15. According to the essay, China's population control ___________.
A. should be considered a big success
B. is not quite successful
C. is far from being successful
D. is a complete failure
( 4 )
Dear Doctor,
My husband and 1 got married in 1965 and for the first ten years of our marriage I was very happy to stay home and raise our three children. Then four years ago, our youngest child went to school and I thought I might go back to work.
My husband was very supportive and helped me to make my decision. He emphasized all of the things I can do around the house, and said he thought 1 could be a great success in business.
After several weeks of job-hunting, I found my present job, which is working for a small public relations firm. At first, my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends, "'My
clever little wife can run that company she's working for."
But as his joking remark approached reality, my husband stopped talking to me about my job. I have received several promotions and pay increases, and I am now making more money than he is. I can buy my own clothes and a new car. Because of our combined incomes, my husband and I can do many things that we had always dreamed of doing, but we don't do these things because he is very unhappy.
We fight about little things and my husband is very critical of me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage, I think there is a possibility that our marriage may come to an end.
I love my husband very much, and I don't want him to feel inferior, but I also love my job. I
think I can be a good wife and a working woman, but I don't know how. Can you give me some advice? Will I have to choose one or the other or can 1 keep both my husband and my new career?
Please help.
"DISTRESSED"
16. The letter was most probably written ___________.
A. in 1975
B. around 1980
C. four years ago
D. in 1965
17. What do you think shows her husband was supportive?
A. He took up all the work she used to do.
B. He made all the decisions for her.
C. He gave her encouragement.
D. All of the above.
18. Her husband ____________ when she first found her present job.
A. was very critical of her
B. felt disappointed
C. was proud of her
D. was happy but critical
19. As her income increased, ___________.
A. she found a gap emerged between her and her husband
B. she bought more clothes and a new house
C. she did the many things she had dreamed of
D. she felt very proud of herself
20. For the first time since their marriage, the writer thinks ___________.
A. their marriage is successful
B. they can lead a happier life
C. her husband is not so kind as before
D. she might leave her husband for good
Part II Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
21.I thought I might go _______ in Scotland.
A. camp
B. to camp
C. camping
D. camps
22.Perhaps you are an average student _______ average intelligence.
A. with
B. in
C. to
D. as
23.This is not necessarily the _______, however.
A. case
B. chart
C. attitude
D. technique
24.Fill in _______ time such as eating, sleeping, meetings and classes.
A. commit
B. committed
C. committing
D. commits
25.Be sure to set _______ enough time to complete your normal reading and work assignments.
A. about
B. off
C. up
D. aside
26.The weekly schedule will make you more aware _______ how you spend your time.
A. on
B. in
C. from
D. of
27.When you begin to work, you should concentrate _______ the subject.
A. on
B. in
C. from
D. of
28.Make good _______ of your time in class.
A. use
B. useful
C. useless
D. uselessness
29.Go _______ your notes as _______ as you can after class.
A. soon/soon
B. over/over
C. over/soon
D. soon/over
30. If you know _______ the teacher will discuss the next day, skim that material, too.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. where
31. Regular review leads _______ improved performance _______ tests.
A. on/to
B. to/on
C. on/on
D. to/to
32. Don’t worry too much _______ a single test.
A. on
B. about
C. at
D. from
33. There are other techniques _______ might help you _______ your studying.
A. that/with
B. which/to
C. that/from
D. which/as
34. If you fill in your name and address on the card, we _______ the book to you.
A. send
B. have sent
C. will send
D. sent
35. For courses which depend largely _______ recitation (such as language), plan a study period
just before class.
A. in
B. from
C. of
D. on
36. I _______ many friends since I entered school.
A. have
B. have had
C. had
D. will have
37. _______ my opinion, friendship at school is very important.
A In B. As C. From D. With
38. It can be hard _______ them to understand one another.
A. in
B. of
C. for
D. with
39. Few people went far from home or took much interest _______ other countries.
A. in
B. of
C. for
D. with
40. If we _______ them better, we would see that people everywhere are very much like
ourselves.
A. know
B. knew
C. would know
D. will know
41. The earth is the same size _______ it was.
A. in
B. with
C. as
D. for
42. If we can keep our heads _______ our shoulders, the wider knowledge and experience will
help the world to better days.
A. on
B. to
C. at
D. for
43. Do you mind _______ this?
A. do
B. to do
C. does
D. doing
44. When he failed _______ a question he was asked, he never said, “I beg your pardon?”
A. hear
B. to hear
C. hears
D. hearing
45. If he _______ gently, the work of the office would have been done just as well.
A. spoke
B. speaks
C. speak
D. had spoken
46. His chief clerk was getting tired _______ his rough way of speaking.
A. in
B. from
C. of
D. on
47. I am not good _______ predicting.
A. on
B. about
C. at
D. from
48. In the last fifty years communications throughout the world _______ greatly.
A. have improved
B. have been improved
C. been improved
D. improved
49. This is _______ the telephone, radio and television.
A. because
B. of
C. of because
D. because of
50. Television pictures can now _______ sent from one side of the world to the other by means of
satellites.
A. is
B. am
C. are
D. be
Part III Cloze
Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D) beneath the passage. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence, and then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Today more and more people in various countries are very much interested in buying telephone answering machines to answer their telephones for them when they are not at home or out of their offices. The machines are quite popular and useful. Y ou can ( 51 ) these machines to your telephone. Then, ( 52 ) someone ( 53 )you, the machine automatically ( 54 ). It will give ( 55 ) message ( 56 ) you program into it, ( 57 ) then it will record any message ( 58 ) the caller wishes to leave. When you ( 59 ) home or come back to your offices, you can listen ( 60 ) your messages, and then ( 61 ) the telephone calls to those who phoned you.( 62 ), the message which you record into the machine ( 63 ) the callers your name, and asks them ( 64 ) a message. It goes something like ( 65 ) , “Hello, ( 66 ) John Wilson. I’m sorry, I am not at home right now, but I ( 67 ) want to talk to you—At the sound of the beep, please leave your ( 68 ) and number, and I will get ( 69 ) to you as soon as I ( 70 ). Thank you for calling.”51. A. put B. tie C.
collect D. connect
52. A. why B. how C. when D. where
53. A. has called B. calls C. calling D. is calling
54. A. answers B. asks C. rings D. replies
55. A. the B. one C. a D. /
56. A. which B. what C. whom D. how
57. A. or B. and C. yet D. so
58. A. what B. when C. why D. which
59. A. get B. came C. reach D. arriving
60. A. on B. to C. with D. of
61. A. return B. do C. reply D. bring
62. A. Loudly B. Lately C. Recently D. Normally
63. A. tells B. reads C. says D. speaks
64. A. to solve B. to save C. to involve D. to leave
65. A. what B. this C. those D. such
66. A. This is B. Speaking C. That is D. Listen to
67. A. very B. so C. truly D. do
68. A. code B. book C. name D. address
69. A. up B. back C. out D. off
70. A. may B. need C. can D. will
Part IV Error Correction
Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C, and D.
Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with
a single line through the center
71. I have to finish this article before I leave to Shanghai.
A B C D
72. It is important making a plan for our future.
A B C D
73. Most brides dress with white at their weddings.
A B C D
74. It believes that the veil will outwit the evil spirits.
A B C D
75. The fire was due to that someone had dropped a lighted cigarette.
A B C D
Part V E-C T ranslation
Match English sentences with the Chinese translations. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center
76. It is well known that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much.
77. Amy used to drink nothing but coffee.
78. It was reported that the building of the railway had been help up by a flood.
79. He was the son of a wealthy family, but he seems to have come down in the world.
Translations:
A. 众所周知，肺癌至少部分地是由于吸烟过多而引起的。
B. 据报道，那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。
C. 他是个富人家的儿子，不过看上去已经家道中落了。
D. 艾米过去除了咖啡什么都不喝。
Part VI C-E T ranslation
Match Chinese sentences with the English translations. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center
80. 他往后一跳，仿佛被什么东西蛰了一下似的，他那张布满皱纹的脸顿时涨得通红。
81. 一本好书里的乐趣，胜过一个月中所有典型的电视节目。
82. 罢工结果，资方接受了工人的要求。
83. 他那句话的含义是他想在政府部门找个工作。
Translations:
A. There is more entertainment in a good book than in a month of typical TV programming.
B. The strike resulted in the management’s accepting the workers’ demands.
C. He jumped back as if he had been stung, and the blood rushed into his wrinkled face.
D. The implication of his statement is that he’d like a job in a government department.
Key to东南大学远程教育专升本招生英语测试(A)
Part I. Reading Comprehension：40%
1. D
2. A
3. D
4. A
5. C
6.A
7. D
8. D
9. B 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. A14. A15.A16.B 17. C 18. C 19.A20. D
Part II Vocabulary and Structure 15%
21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. D Part III Cloze 20%
51. D 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. C 56. A 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. B 61. A 62. D 63. A 64. D 65 B 66. A 67.D 68 C 69 B 70 C Part IV Error Correction 5%
71. D 72 B 73. C 74. A 75. B
Part V E-C T ranslation 10%
76. A 77. D 78. B 79. C
Part VI C-E T ranslation 10%
80. C 81. A 82. B 83. D
全新版大学英语综合教程（第二版）第五册课后答 案 Unit1 Ⅰ.Cloze 1.(1)go through fire and water (2)salary (3)give…no peace (4)sink into (5)ambition (6)By way of (7)expressive (8)churned (9)engraved (10)not hold a candle to (11)inward 2.(1)Success (2)literacy (3)significantly (4)promoting (5)appropriate (6)too (7)later (8)repetition (9)invented (10)less Ⅱ.Translation Although my grandmother was illiterate ,she had a good stock of myths and legends .When I was young I gave her no peace ,constantly asking her to tell me stories .After she had finished her housework ,she would lift me onto her lap and tell stories ,all the while rocking me in rhythm. Having noticed my interest in stories ,my parents lost no time in initiating me into reading .They bought many storybooks with illustrations,and whenever free ,they would read these stories to me over and over again .By and by I had a vocabulary large enough to read on my own . Unit 2 Language Focus V ocabulary I 1. appetite 2. destructive 3. agency 4. processed 5. saturated 6. utter 7. hoisted 8. referring to 9. retrieve 10. Unfortunately
全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程3习题答案（1-4） Unit 1 Changes in the Way We Live Text A Content Questions ( P10 ) 1. Write and live on a farm. 2. Because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. They have enough eggs, honey and wood. They are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter. 3. No. Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough. 4. They were buried under five feet of snow from December through March. 5. When the first spring came, it brought two floods. The second flood refers to the good harvest in the growing season. 6. He decided to quit his job and start to freelance. 7. He has to crawl into black bear dens for “Sports Illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for “Smithsonian” magazine, check out the Lake Champlain “monster” for “Science Digest”, and canoe through the Boundary Waters Wilderness area of Minnesota for “Destinations”. 8. As for insurance, they have only bought a poor man’s major-medical policy and the policy on their two cars. 9. They cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living. For example, they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city. They still attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year. They eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies. 10. A tolerance for solitude and lots of energy. 11. They will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they have been able to accomplish. 12. They chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives. Yes, they have finally realized their dreams. Text Organization ( P11 ) Part One (paragraphs 1—3) The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one. Part Two (paragraphs 4—7 ) Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard. Part Three (paragraphs 8—11) After quitting his job, the writer’s income was reduced, but he and his family were able to manage to get by. Part Four (paragraphs 12—15 ) A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible for the family to enjoy their life in the country. Happy Moments and Events 1) growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables 2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc. 3) keeping warm inside the house in winter 4) writing freelance articles 5) earning enough money while maintaining a happy family life Hardships
《大学英语》试卷及答案 学号：姓名：专业层次: 分数： 一．单项选择题（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 1. The Business Banking Department is on_____C_______second floor. A. / B. a C. the 2. Maria often has a walk with______C______parents in the morning. A. she B. their C. her 3. There_____B_______four children in the picture. A. is B. are C. have 4. I’d like______A______oranges, please. A. some B. any C. / 5. ______B______does the flat cost a month? A. How many B. How much C. How about 6. I’m bad at spelling, but Jane is_____B_______than me. A. bad B. worse C. less 7. He______B______in Beijing, but his parents____________in Hangzhou. A. live, lives B. lives, live C. live, live 8. - I’m enjoying the long summer evenings. -____A________am I. A. So B. Neither C. Nor 9. I usually get up_____A_______7 o’clock in the moring. A. at B. in C. on 10. It often______B______in winter in the north of China. A. snow B. snows C. is snowing 11. —The second bedroom isn’t big enough. —Yes, I agree. It is______B______. A. small B. too small C. enough small 12. This is his book. Could you give it_____A_______him？ A. to B. with C. for 13. I’m interested _____A_______cooking. A. in B. to C. at 14. I’d like to_______B_____you to a party this Saturday. A. join B. invite C. leave 15. When_______A_____for London? A. is she flying B. she flies C. she is going to fly 二．阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
1. He has been trying hard to hold ___________ his temper. A)up to B)in to C)down to D)on to 2. Yesterday I went shopping and found a lot of ___________ in the sale. A)barges B)bargains C)barrages D)barracks 3. The old machine won’t ___________ properly if you don’t oil it regularly. A)affect B)effect C)function D)practice 4. What is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.
A)unique B)regular C)unusual D)odd 5. How soon can I be ____as a member of the school football team? A)received B)admitted C)allowed D)permitted 6. The decay of food can usually be _________ by the sense of smell. A)found B)received C)detected D)protected 7. I’m not particular ____________ my clothes; I don’t mind what I wear. A)in B)with
《大学英语》试卷考试时间：90分钟闭卷任课老师： 班级：学号：姓名：成绩：Ⅰ.Match the words in column A with the explanations in column B. (15 points) Column A Column B 1.term a.. easy to get to 2.department b. accept sth.as true 3.overseas c. give great pleasure to 4.charge d. one of several division in a university, etc. 5.worth e. abroad 6.believe f. one of the periods into which the academic year is divided 7.somewhat g.. become less tense; rest 8.convenient h.. good of useful enough to do or have 9.relax i. responsibility, care or control 10.delight j. a little II.Multiple choice questions (15 points) There are five sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one or more that you think are suitable. 11. Take your camera with you. We’d like to take some of the beautiful park. A. paintings B. pictures C. files D. films 12. The is very useful. She can helps me to find many good books. A. employer B. member C. monitor D. librarian 13. Small cars are of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers. A. free B. short C. typical D. economical 14. Next Sunday is her birthday.I ______her a bicycle as a present. A.allow B.give C.offer D.promise 15. I was in s small countryside in China. A. brought up B. bring up C. raised up D. raise up 16. Miss Yang is likely to be for promotion. A. sent B. recommended C. advised D. reported 17. The number of people invited _________ fifty, but a number of them
大学英语全新版2答案
大学英语全新版2答案 【篇一：全新版大学英语综合教程2课后习题答案】 unit 1 key to exercises part i pre-reading task script for the recording: ways of learning is the topic of this unit. it is also the topic of the song you are about to listen to, called teach your children sung by crosby, stills and nash. teach your children crosby, stills and nash you, who are on the road, must nave a code that you can live by. and so, become yourselr, because the past is just a goodbye. teach your cbildren well, their lathers hell did slowly go by. and reed them on your dreams, the one they picks, the one youll mow by. dont you ever ash them why, ir they told you, you will cry, so just look at them and sigh and know they love you. appendix i - 93 - and you, oi tender years,
中国农业大学成人高等教育 学年第学期（任课教师：） 课程考试试题 考生诚信承诺 1、本人清楚学校关于考试管理、考场规则、考试作弊处理的规定，并严格遵照执行。 2、本人承诺在考试过程中没有作弊行为，所做试卷的内容真实可信。 站点名称：专业： 年级层次学号姓名成绩： 大学英语（工商企业管理专科）① Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。 1.Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer form depression. A.that B.which C.in which D.in that 2.The party has failed to _______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country. A.trust B.credit C.convince D.believe 3._______ driving around all day looking for somewhere to park，why don‘t you take a bus to town？ A.In spite of B.Rather than C.In palce of D.Other than 4.The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home—they always are. A. obliged to B. bound to C. desired to D. motivated to 5.All the characteristics that distinguish birds _______ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times. A.to B.between C.for D.from 6.When the city was _______，everyone knew that total defeat was certain. A.cut off B.cut down C.cut across D.cut out 7.If we _______ everything ready by now，we should be having a terrible time tomorrow. A.hadn‘t got B. didn’t get C.wouldn‘t have got D. wouldn’t get 8.In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words. A.beside B.except C.then D.than 9.In deciding _______ a course of action，the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters. A.what to pursue B.which to pursue C.whether to pursue D.if to pursue 10.Since we have a focused subject，we should not talk _______. A.at once B.at hand C.at intervals D.at random Ⅱ。Cloze Test 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。Economists believe that job earnings influence choice of occupation. They acknowledge that people place varying emphasis __11__income，but point out that workers tend to move from one occupation to another __12__changes in salaries. In 1931，H.F.Clark，an economist，stated that“proper information regarding wages if sufficiently __13__ upon people，will lead to correct choice of occupation and correct __14__ of people in an occupation，provided barriers to occupations have been removed.”This means that the supply and demand of workers have __15__to do with wages，__16__in turn influence people to choose certain careers……However，all barriers to occupations will have to be removed __17__ career choices can be __18__ by economics alone. There is little question __19__economic factors have some influence on choice of an occupation. But to picture them as the major or most important reason __20__ against the soundest of folk wisdom：“Man does not live by bread alone.” 11.A.in B.on C.into D.for 12.A.despite B.other than C.through D.because of 13.A.to impress B.to be impressed C.impress D.impressed 14.A.number B.amount C.deal D.quantity 15.A.many B.much C.lot D.nothing 16.A.it B that C.which D.where 17.A.before B.after C.until D.when 18.A.expected B.explained C.expressed D.exposed 19.A.that B.which C.as D.when 20.A.to go B.going C.goes D.go Ⅲ。Reading Comprehension 从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案，并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。 Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. “No man is an island，”wrote the poet John Donne several centuries ago. He was acknowledging one of our most distinctive characteristics：the fact that we are social animals whose behavior and personalities are shaped by the groups to which we belong. Throughout life，most of our daily activities are performed in the company of others. Whether our purpose is working，playing，raising a family，learning，or simply relaxing，we usually pursue it in groups，even if the group is as small as two or three people. Out need for human contacts is not merely a practical one；it is a deep psychological need as well. If people are deprived of the company of others for prolonged periods，mental breakdown is the usual result. Even the Geneva Convention（日内瓦公约），an international agreement that regulates the treatment of prisoners of war，recognizes this need. It regards solitary （孤独的）imprisonment for more than thirty day as a cruel form of torture（折磨）。 In its strictest sense， a group is a collection of people interacting together in an orderly way on the basis of shared expe ctations about one another‘s behavior. As result of this interaction，members feel a common sense of“belonging.”They distinguish members from nonmembers and expect certain kinds of behavior from outsiders. 21.By“No man is an island，”John Donne means _____. A.no one can live on an island alone B.a man is not surrounded by sea on all sides C.a man and an island are irrelevan D.no one can live in isolation from other people 22.The fact that we work or even play in groups illustrates the point that ____. A.poeple are different from animals B.Donne recognized the group to which he belonged C.human beings are social animals D.human behavior and personalities are formed by others 23.“Breakdown”as used in Line 6，Paragraph 2 most probably denotes ____. A.separation B.collapse C.analysis D.function 24.According to the passage，what is NOT a characteristic of group？ A.There are at least two people in it. B.The members share some common grounds. C.The members work for one purpose. D.The members interact regularly with each other. 25.This passage is mainly about _______. A.the importance of human contacts B.pattens of human behavior C.the importance of human activities D.patterns of human society Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.
大学英语试题及答案一、交际英语 Can I help you, sir - _________ , I don't need your help. . I'd like to withdraw some money. , leave me alone. 't bother me! 答案：B I wonder if I could use your computer tonight - ___________ I'm not using it right now. , here you are. don't know. doesn't matter. cares 答案：A Excuse me, how much is the jacket - It's 499 Yuan. ________ , no. That's OK! do you like it do you prefer you like to try it on 答案：D It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window - ________ , please. , please. , please. don't like it. 答案：B Do you mind my smoking here - _______
, thanks. , I do. . I'd rather not. idea. 答案：B 二、阅读理解 Peter arrived home and discovered that he had forgotten his door key. He rang the bell, but nobody came to open the door. He rang again, and waited, but still there was no answer. He walked around the house to see if he could find an open window. But they were all closed. It was beginning to rain and he did not know what to do. Dorothy, his wife, had obviously gone out, and he did not know where she had gone, or when she would return. He waited for half an hour. Still nobody came. Finally feeling wet and angry, he picked up a big stone and threw it through the kitchen window and was climbing through it. When he heard the front door open, his wife came back. could not open the door with his key one day. 答案：B was raining that day. 答案：A threw a big stone through a window to get into his house. 答案：A wife came back when he was walking around the house.
Unit 1 Growing Up Part II Language Focus Vocabulary Ⅰ. 1. 1.respectable 2.agony 3.put…down 4.sequence 5.hold back 6.distribute 7.off and on 8.vivid 9.associate 10.finally 11.turn in 12.tackle 2. 1.has been assigned to the newspaper’s Pari s office. 2.was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. 3.a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time. 4.gave the command the soldiers opened fire. 5.buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out. 3. 1.reputation, rigid, to inspire 2.and tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas https://www.doczj.com/doc/08573515.html,pose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold back Ⅱ. https://www.doczj.com/doc/08573515.html,posed 2.severe 3.agony 4.extraordinary 5.recall https://www.doczj.com/doc/08573515.html,mand 7.was violating 8.anticipate Ⅲ.
《大学英语》试卷 考试时间：90分钟闭卷任课老师： 班级：学号：姓名：成绩：Ⅰ.Match the words in column A with the explanations in column B. (15 points) Column A Column B 1.term a.. easy to get to 2.department b. accept sth.as true 3.overseas c. give great pleasure to 4.charge d. one of several division in a university, etc. 5.worth e. abroad 6.believe f. one of the periods into which the academic year is divided 7.somewhat g.. become less tense; rest 8.convenient h.. good of useful enough to do or have 9.relax i. responsibility, care or control 10.delight j. a little II.Multiple choice questions (15 points) There are five sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one or more that you think are suitable. park. A. paintings B. pictures C. files D. films 12. The is very useful. She can helps me to find many good books. A. employer B. member C. monitor D. librarian 13. Small cars are of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers. A. free B. short C. typical D. economical 14. Next Sunday is her birthday.I ______her a bicycle as a present. A.allow B.give C.offer D.promise 15. I was in s small countryside in China. A. brought up B. bring up C. raised up D. raise up 16. Miss Yang is likely to be for promotion. A. sent B. recommended C. advised D. reported
全新版大学英语综合教程答案全(第二版)
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全新版大学英语综合教程4 Text A课后练习答案 Unit One Fighting with the Forces of Nature Part II Text A Vocabulary 1) alliance 2) at the cost of 3) stroke 4) limp 5) minus 6) regions 7) eclarations 8) siege 9) raw 10) bide his time 11) have taken their toll 12) in the case of 2. 1) is faced with 2) get bogged down 3) is pressing on / pressed on 4) drag on 5) get by 6) dine out 7) have cut back 8) get through 3. 1) The rapid advance in gene therapy may lead to the conquest of cancer in the near future. 2) Production in many factories has been brought to a halt by the delayed arrival of raw materials due to the dock workers’ strike. 3) Sara has made up her mind that her leisure interests will/should never get in the way of her career. 4) Obviously the reporter's question caught the foreign minister off guard. 5) The introduction of the electronic calculator has rendered the slide rule out of date / obsolete. 4.1) Being faced with an enemy forces much superior to ours, we had to give up the occupation of big cities and retreat to the rural and mountainous regions to build up our bases. 2)Unity is crucial to the efficient operation of an organization. Failure to reckon with this problem will weaken its strength. In many cases, work may be brought to a halt by constant internal struggle in an organization. 3)The Red Army fought a heroic battle at Stalingrad and won the decisive victory against the Germans. In fact, this battle turned the tide in the Second World War. During this famous battle, the Soviet troops withstood the German siege and weakened the German army by launching a series of counterattacks. II. More Synonyms in Context 1) During the First World War, battles occurred here and there over vast areas. Some of the most dramatic fighting took place in the gloomy trenches of France and Belgium. 2) Elizabeth made careful preparations for the interview and her efforts / homework paid off. 3)1 spent hours trying to talk him into accepting the settlement, but he turned a deaf ear to all