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ENVI与ARCGIS实习

ENVI与ARCGIS实习
ENVI与ARCGIS实习

063042-16 002004102920

2007 7 23

Linux L A T E X *.eps

Windows2000 *.bmp Linux GIMP *.eps

ii

1

2§1.1 (2)

§1.2 (2)

§1.3 (2)

6§2.1 (6)

§2.2 (6)

§2.3 (6)

§2.3.1 (6)

§2.3.2 (8)

§2.3.3 (9)

§2.3.4 HSV TO RGB (10)

12§3.1 (12)

§3.2 (12)

§3.3 (12)

16§4.1 (16)

§4.2 (16)

§4.3 (16)

§4.3.1 (16)

§4.3.2 (18)

19§5.1 (19)

§5.2 (19)

§5.3 (19)

§5.3.1 (19)

i

§5.3.2 (21)

24§6.1 (24)

§6.2 (24)

§6.3 (24)

27§7.1 (27)

§7.2 (27)

§7.3 (27)

31

GIS 32§8.1 (32)

§8.2 (32)

§8.2.1 (32)

§8.2.2 ArcMap (33)

§8.2.3 (34)

§8.2.4 (35)

§8.2.5 DEM (36)

§8.2.6 Kriging (37)

§8.2.7 (38)

GIS 40§9.1 (40)

§9.1.1 (40)

§9.1.2 (40)

§9.1.3 (41)

§9.2 (43)

§9.2.1. Bu?er (43)

§9.2.2 Overlay (45)

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GIS 50§10.1 (50)

§10.2 (50)

§10.3 (51)

§10.4 (51)

§10.5 (52)

GIS 54§11.1 (54)

§11.2 (56)

§11.3 (61)

GIS 63 64 65 66

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§1.1

§1.2

ENVI

Geo-referencing

§1.3

ENVI File\open Image?le spot TM bldr sp.img bldr tm.img Available Band List bldr sp.img Display#1 New DisPlay Available Band List RGB Color TM Load Band

2

Map→Registration→Select Ground Control Points→Image to Image Image to Image Registration Base Image: bldr sp.img(Display#1) Warp Image: bldr tm.img (Display#2) OK Ground Control Points Selection

bldr sp.img

bldr tm.img

Ground Control Point Selection Add

Point

Ground Control Point Selection Show List

Ground Control Point Selection File\Save Ground Control Points to ASCII

Ground Control Point Selection Options\Warp File Select In-put File TM OK

3

OK TM

4

5

§2.1

§2.2

IMAGE

§2.3

§2.3.1

Filter→Convolutions and Morphology ENVI Sobel Roberts

6

Sobel Edge Detector

7

§2.3.2

File→open Image?le Enhance\Filter Sharpen Smooth Median

Shapen[10]

Smooth[5x5]

8

§2.3.3

Enhance\[Image]Equalization\[Zoom]Equalization\[Scroll] Equalization Enhance\Interactive Stretching Enhance\Histogram match-ing File\open Image?le Enhance\[Image]Equalization

9

§2.3.4 HSV TO RGB

Transform→Color Transforms RGB HSV HLS HLV RGB RGB HSV Transform\Color Transforms\RGB to HSV RGB to HSV Input OK

10

HSV to RGB , .

11

§3.1

§3.2

§3.3

File→Open External File→IP Software→ER Mapper lon spot.ers Display New Display Load Band SPOT lon tm.ers RGB Color Load RGB TM

12

Basic Tools→Resize Data(Spatial/Spectral) lon tm OK Resize Data Parametersxfac xfac 2.8 yfac 2.8009 OK

13

lon tm

HSV ENVI Transform→Image Sharpening →HSV Select Input RGB Input Bands TM OK High Resolution File SPOT OK

14

lon tm

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