2013届新课标高考一轮复习——词汇专项测控卷（01）
1. 单项选择:
1) —Is this course rather difficult?
—Ye s. That’s why I ____ it.
A．left B．missed C．abandoned D．abolish
2) The apartment caught fire last night. Fortunately, most of the people there _______ escape.
A. could
B. tried to
C. had meant to
D. were able to
3) Slavery was _________ in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights.
A. absorbed
B. abused
C. abolished
D. adopted
4) I’d like to buy a house---- modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quiet neighborhood.
A. in a11
B. above all
C. after all
D. at all
5) It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.
A．employ B．absorb C．abuse D．overlook
6) The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners __________.
A. accelerate
B. promote
C. help
D. advance
7) It is said that in Africa over a third of the population were believed to have no ______ to the health care and advanced education.
A. control
B. access
C. opportunity
D. accent
8) Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only ______ by helicopter.
A. available
B. appropriate
C. accessible
D. achievable
9) The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.
A．undertake B．accompany C. perform D. accomplish
10) They ________ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.
A. attempted
B. accumulated
C. abandoned
D. accomplished
11) It is through learning that the individual _____ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.
A. instructs
B. accumulates
C. achieves
D. acquires
12) Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as ________ .
A. accurately
B. abruptly
C. properly
D. clearly
13)The man who was _______stealing the car said that he was innocent.
A. charged of
B. charged for
C. accused of
D. accused with
14) The best way to ______ this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.
A. access
B. perform
C. achieve
D. complete
15) We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide.
A. acted
B. showed
C. played
D. adopt
16) We all know that _______ speak louder than words.
A. movements
B. performances
C. affection
D. actions
17) ---Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things ______ you can't say she is perfect.
---I agree with you. _____ no one is.
A. or; Simply
B. and; Only
C. but; Actually
D. so; Otherwise
18) Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves with knowledge so that they can easily ______ the competitive society in the future.
A. suit to
B. keep to
C. adopt to
D. adapt to
19) The guests, present at the party, each wore a flower, which_______ their beauty.
A. added to
B. added up
C. added up to
D. added on
20) What makes us worried is that the number of the people _________ drugs is increasing.
A. addicted to
B. addicted for
C. addicted at
D. addicted on
21) I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet ______ prepared.
A. attentively
B. adequately
C. actively
D. readily
22) Children under six are not ________ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.
A. permitted
B. accepted
C. admitted
D. received
23) John is the only one of the students in the class that never______ a mistake even when it is pointed to him.
A. admit making
B. admits making
C. admit to make
D. admits to make
24) Can a school _________ a policy prohibiting the use of mobile phones on campus?
A. make
B. pass
C. adapt
D. adopt
25) If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend, you’d better book a table ___________.
A. ahead
B. before
C. ahead of
D. in advance
26) Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ____ when you are looking for a job.
A. assistance
B. chance
C. advantage
D. importance
27) The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government _____ that we should save water in our daily life.
A．advocates B．distributes C．adores D．declines
28) In doing the work, we can’t _______ the waste of a single minute.
A. afford
B. affect
C. manage
D. take
29) People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, ______, she is a great musician.
A. As a result
B. After all
C. In other words
D. As usual
30)--- Little Smith doesn't _______ his age. ---Exactly. He looks tall _______ his age.
A. seem; in
B. look; for
C. appear; in
D. like; at
31) The discussion came _______ when an interesting topic was brought in.
A. alike
B. live
C. active
D. alive
32)The school authority has taken _______ measures to prevent students from cheating.
A. lot of
B. much
C. ample
D. a lot
33) With the opening of China, more and more English programs are broadcast ______.
A. in the air
B. by air
C. in the open air
D. on the air
34) The fire alarm last night alarmed the inhabitants with a (n) ______ sound.
A. alarming
B. frightened
C. afraid
D. alarmed
35) Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so. (07全国卷III)
A. forbid
B. allow
C. follow
D. ask
36) It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _____ traffic delays.
A. including
B. allowing for
C. allowing
D. included
37) When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly ____ towards his expense. A．allowance B. salary C．alley D．money
38) If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your ________ to become one of the most famous scientists in the future.
A. intention
B. ambition
C. amusement
D. desire
39) I was paid last week, but I can't remember the exact ________ of money.
A. number
B. quality
C. amount
D. altitude
40) Having heard of the air accident, she ______ a plane again.
A. was afraid of taking
B. was afraid to take
C. dared take
D. had not courage to take
41)The high building stands out _______ the sky.
A. in
B. under
C. against
D. above
42) Jerry takes exercise every morning, _______ a weight loss of ten pounds.
A. adjusting to
B. relying on
C. setting foot in
D. aiming at
43) One of the qualities that most people _____ in others is the willingness to _____ one’s mistakes.
A. admire; admit
B. apologize; acknowledge
C. hate; admit
D. against; make
44) --- Look! You have made the same mistake again!
--- Oh, not again! I am _______ making such a mistake.
A. never
B. regularly
C. almost
D. always
45) These countries will join one another against terrorism, as was _____ at the international conference.
A. agreed on
B. agreed with
C. agreed to
D. agreed
46) The girl is badly injured. You’d better _____first aid to he r before taking her to hospital.
A. make
B. do
C. take
D. afford
47) --- What does Canada export? --- Large amounts of wheat ___________ sent abroad.
A. is
B. have
C. are
D. is being
48) Shandong lying ________ Hebei, Jiangsu, Shanxi, and Henan…is ________ the provinces with the largest population in China.
A. among; among
B. between; among
C. between; between
D. among; between
49) The student is _____ 18 years old, but what he said is ______ nothing worth listening to.
A. nearly; almost
B. nearly; nearly
C. between; among
D. among; between
50) He is bad-tempered, selfish, and ______ an unpleasant man.
A. somehow
B. altogether
C. otherwise
D. anyway
2. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空：
abrupt abolish abuse abandon accuse adventure
adore admirable acquaintance amateur
1) _________ to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for
2) __________ to officially end a law, system etc, especially one that has existed for a long time
3) ________ sudden and unexpected; seeming rude and unfriendly
4) ________ to deliberately use something for the wrong purpose or for one’s own
advantage
5) _____ to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something bad
6) ____________an exciting experience in which dangerous or unusual things happen
7) ________someone who does an activity just for pleasure, not as their job
8) __________someone you know, but who is not a close friend
9) ___________ having many good qualities that you respect and admire
10) _________to love someone very much and feel very proud of them
3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：
Part 1
alive age album actual ambition
access address able account accident
1) I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem _______ to find the time.
2) The dead-end street was the only ________ to her home.
3) Not knowing whether he's dead or ________ is a terrible feeling.
4) We are living in an ______ when many things are done on computer.
5) I find records are often as good as or better than an _______ performance.
6) My ________ of boyhood photographs often reminds me of the past happiness.
7) I’m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an ________; I mean I did not intend to do it.
8) He paid the money into his bank _________.
9) If anybody calls, tell them I am out, and ask them to leave their name and _________.
10) He has never achieved his __________ of becoming a famous writer.
Part 2
affair achievement agreement accent absent
ability
action activity agriculture advantage
11) The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them were _______ for different reasons.
12) The health center serves all patients, regardless of their _________ to pay.
13) The young man caught the thief. And for his brave ________ he was given a medal by the government.
14) He speaks with a strong southern ________.
15) More than 75% of the land is used for __________ .
16) In a few years’ time, the educational reform in China will make great ___________.
17) Tom's university education gave him an ___________ over boys who had not been to a university.
18) Of all his outdoor ___________, Paul likes fishing best, but he doesn’t enjoy eating fish.
19) The head engineer can’t expect to have much time to devote to purely personal _________ .
20) News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no ____________ reached.
Part 3
after absence alone against allergic abstract
agency aboard amateur affection aggressive
agenda
21) Left _______ doing his homework all day long, the little child must be annoyed now.
22) The use of drugs is _______ the law; it's illegal.
23) That boy's always making trouble——the police are ______ him again.
24) His _________ of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.
25) The loudspeaker kept telling the passengers waiting at the port to get ______ the ship.
26) I got this job through an employment _______.
27) The patient is _________ to this kind of medicine; please try another.
28) The competition is open to both ____________ and professional photographers.
29) We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is _________.
30) A successful businessman must be __________.
31) They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn’t help showing too much _________ for it.
32. It’s stressed that that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Party’s _______.
4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：
Part 1
act accuse admit absorb abandon
accompany add accept admire allow
allocate
1) Plants _______ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.
2) The lost car of the Lees was found ____________ in the woods off the highway.
3) The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _________ him of speeding.
4) That year his total income, with his reward _________ to, added up to 12,000 yuan.
5) As time went on, the theory proved successful and was __________ by many people.
6) It’s a bad practice to ________ children much money as a New Year gift.
7) Always _______ in a strange way, Einstein must have appeared to people around to be mad.
8) Your passport application form should be ____________by two recent photos when you go to the Passport Office.
9) Our school has been __________ a sum of money for education.
10) I _________ her for sticking to her principles (原则)
Part 2
amuse accept affect add allow access advertise
accumulate abuse accomplish
11) --- I haven’t found my suitcase which was lost at the airport.
---You’d better, in that case, _________ the loss of it in the newspaper, with a reward for the return of it.
12) Sleep patterns change as we ______, but disturbed sleep and waking up tired every day is not part of normal aging.
13) It was repor ted that the hospital left the patient untreated as he couldn’t ________ the treatment. How could they do so?
14) Early upbringing in the home is naturally _________ both by the cultural pattern of the group and by the parents’ ability.
15) His letter, having been ____________ to the wrong number, reached me late.
16) I can't _______ the file on your company because I've forgotten the code.
17) The kids __________ themselves playing hide-and-seek.
18) Dust and dirt soon _____________ if a house is not cleaned regularly.
19) The best method to ____________ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.
20) There are instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine from being _________.
5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：
Part 1
be addicted to be about to be admitted to above all take advantage of
take…into account take an action agree with go against aim at
1) He tried to go away without being noticed by the teacher, but the luck ___________ him.
2) Many students are not ___________________ education opportunities. They no longer believe that studying hard will lead to a good job and a better life.
3) Never waste anything, but _____________ never waste time.
4) With the fact that he is a green hand ____________________, I think he has done pretty well indeed.
5) That was not the first time he had told a lie to us. I think it's high time we _______ strong _________ against him.
6) The man was badly ill and he _____________ the near nearest hospital.
7) A verb must ____________ its subject in number and person.
8) Project Hope __________ helping the poor children in remote areas to receive education.
9) We ____ just ____________ leave when it began to rain.
10) Some kids ____________ surfing the Net; they often forget their schoolwork.
Part 2
by accident get…across make allowance for take advice in advance
agree on be absorbed in add to allow for adjust to agree with
account for
11) Don't be angry with him. He made the mistake _____________.
12)She did not ______ the ______ that she not travel at rush hour, so she got lost.
13) As the player is well received by the papers, you had better buy a ticket ___________.
14) Jim ________________ his book; he didn’t notice us come in.
15) As is known to us, good friends ______ happiness and value ______ life.
16) We tried to ______ our point _______, but he just wouldn’t listen.
17) Can we __________ a date for the next meeting?
18) She failed one of the exam papers, but we ought to _____________ the fact that she was ill.
19) We have to __________ the possibility that we might not finish on schedule.
20) Straw berries don't __________ me；they make me fall ill.
21) He couldn’t ____________ his absence for school these days.
22) Some people can never go above 4,000 metres because their body is unable to ________ these extreme conditions.
6. 选用下列词的适当形式填空：
effect development digest ticket wait lonely age
acquisition
1) The most important step in learning is to _______ what has been absorbed.
2) He doesn't feel _______ when he is left alone.
3) We can't afford to ______ any longer, or we'll miss the plane.
4) This ______ admits one adult with one child to the show.
5) Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society. Above all, it has a strong ________ on the traditional role of men.
6) Nowadays many kids are addicted to the Internet which has a bad effect on their personal ______________.
7) Next to acquiring good friends, the best __________ is that of good books.
8) Classical music doesn’t seem to be acceptable to people of any _____ group, but it can make our life fuller.
7.翻译：
1) I didn’t make great progress in my English study until my teacher __________________ _______________ (建议我如何学)the language well.
2) How proud she is! She ___________________________(被一所重点大学录取)
3) --- I wish it was time to go home.
--- I __________________ (非常同意) I'm missing my family so much.
4) The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone (成功逃脱) ________________.
5) Fireworks ________________ (增加美丽)of the festival night.
6) ) 他没有参加这个会议。
_________________________________________________________________.
7) 你认为这场雨会影响足球比赛的结果吗？
________________________________________________________________?
8) 我们不允许在教室里吃东西。
_____________________________________________________________.
9) 因为怕出错，她不敢讲英语。
________________________________________________________________.
10) 如果不是偶然，他一定是故意做的。
________________________________________________________________.
11) 我收到了他送的礼物，但是我不愿意接受。
____________________________________________________.
12) 到目前为止，我们学过的英语单词总计大约有3500个。
_________________________________________________________________.
13) Our abundant resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages they invest here.
____________________________________________________________.
14) I passed her in the street but she didn't even acknowledge me when I smiled.
___________________________________________________________________. 15) It is universally acknowledged that dogs have an acute sense of smell.
________________________________________________________.
8.选用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文：(每空只填一词)
advantage disadvantage effect native popular different
advanced alone lonely also besides however apply attend act
as above all as well
In recent years, studying abroad has been 1)________. Tens of thousands of Chinese students have gone to foreign countries to study. Many people are making great 2)______ to 3)______ to go abroad. There are many 4)____________ in 5)__________ schools abroad. Students who have studied abroad can 6) _____ ____ mediators (中介人) between people of 7) ________ cultures. And we can learn foreign languages more quickly 8)____ ______.
9)______ _____, we can learn much more 10)___________ knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries.
11)________, there are some 12)______________. Most of the students are too young to live 13 ) _______ without any living experience. 14)_________, being far away from their home country, they may feel 15) ________ and homesick. 16)______, the costs are much higher there than in the ________17) country.
2013届新课标高考一轮复习——词汇专项测控卷（01）
1. 单项选择: 1)-10) CDCBC ABCDB 11)-20) DACCA DCDAA 21)-30) BCBDD CAABB 31)-40) DCDAB BABCB 41)-50) CDADA BCBAB
2. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空：1) abandon 2) abolish 3) abrupt 4) abuse 5) accuse 6) adventure
7) amateur 8) acquaintance 9) admirable 10) adore
3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：1) able 2) access 3) alive 4) age 5) actual 6) album 7) accident 8) account
9) address 10) ambition 11) absent 12) ability 13 ) action 14) accent 15) agriculture16) achievement
17) advantage 18) activities 19) affairs 20) agreements 21) alone 22) against 23) after 24) absence 25) aboard 26) agency 27) allergic 28) amateur 29) abstract 30) aggressive 31) affection 32) agenda
4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：1) absorb 2) abandoned 3) accused 4) added 5) accepted 6) allow 7) acting
8) accompanied 9) allocated 10) admire 11) advertise 12) age 13 ) afford 14) affected 15) addressed 16) access
17) amused 18) accumulate 19) accomplish 20) abused
5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：1) went against 2) taking advantage of 3) above all
4) taken into account 5) took;actions 6) was admitted to 7) agree with 8) aims at 9) were about to
10) are addicted to 11) by accident 12) take advice 13 ) in advance 14) was absorbed in
15) add;to
16) get; across 17) agree on 18) make allowance for 19) allow for 20) agreed with 21) account for 22) adjust to
6. 选用下列词的适当形式填空：1)digest 2)lonely 3)wait 4) ticket 5)effect
6)development 7) acquisition 8) age
7.翻译：1) had given me some advice on how to learn 2) has been admitted to a key university
3) couldn't agree more 4) was able to get out 5) added to the beauty
6) He was absent from the meeting. 7) Do you think the rain will affect the result of the football game?
8 ) We don't allow eating in the classroom.
9) She is afraid to speak English because she is afraid of making mistakes．
10) If it was not an accident, he must have done it on purpose.
11) I've received a gift from him, but I'm not about to accept it.
12 ) So far, the English words we have learned add up to about 3,500.
13) 我们丰富的资源和稳定的政策为外商投资提供了有利条件。
14) 我在街上遇到她，可是当我向她微笑时，她却连招呼都没有向我打一个。
15) 大家都认为狗的嗅觉敏锐。
8. 选用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文：
1) popular 2) efforts 3) apply 4) advantages 5) attending 6) act as 7) different 8) as well 9 Above all) 10) advanced 11) However 12) disadvantages 13 ) alone 14) Besides 15) lonely 16) Also 17) native
高考英语词汇、短语与句型—20个常考句型句型1 would rather that somebody did…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示现在或将来的愿望) would rather that somebody had done…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示过去的愿望) 例句] I'd rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。 I'd rather that I hadn't seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。 句型2 as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时) 参考句型4] 例句] Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class think highly of her. Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。 句型3 "wish +宾语从句"，表示不大可能实现的愿望 表示现在的愿望：主语+过去时; 表示过去的愿望：主语+had done; 表示将来的愿望：主语+would/could do 例句] How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己! I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn't wasted so much time playing! 句型4 It's high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should通常不省略) …早就该…… 例句] It's time that you went to school.= It's time that you should go to school.
近十年高考英语高频词汇归纳 1 .alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2 .burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂 3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4 .blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8 .spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9. slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 1 0.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11. bacteria n. 细菌 12. breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/0016507497.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精
新课标英语单词表 注：本表共收约3300个单词和360个短语或词组 A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处 above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席，不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 according to ad. 按照，根据 account n. 账目；描述 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动 active a. 积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 actual a. 实际的；现实的 AD n. 公元 ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告 addvt.添加，增加 addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加 address n. 地址 admire v. 钦佩；羡慕 admission n. 准入, 接纳 admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会） adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进，促进；前进 advantage n. 优点；好处 adventure n. 冒险；奇遇 advertise vt. 为……做广告 advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议
A acquisition n.获得，获得物 a （an） art. 一（个、件…）acre n.英亩 abandon v.放弃,遗弃across prep.横过,穿过 ability n. 能力；才能act n.行动，法令v.表演，扮演（角色）；行动，做事able adj.能够；有能力的action n.行动 abnormal adj.反常的，不正常的，变态的，不规则的active adj.积极的，主动的 aboard prep.在船［飞机、车］上，上船［飞机、车］activity n.活动 abolish v.取消，废除（制度等）actor n.男演员 abortion n.失败,夭折,中止,早产actress n.女演员 about adv.大约；到处；四处prep.关于；在各处；四处actual adj.实际的；现实的 above prep.在…上面adj.上面的adv.在…之上acute adj.敏锐的，急性的 abroad adv.至U （在）国外AD n.公元 abrupt adj.突然的，意想不到的ad （缩）=advertiseme nt n. 广告 abse nee n.不在,缺席adapt v.使适应，改编 absent adj.缺席，不在adaptation n.适应，改编，改写本 absolute adj.绝对的；完全的，纯粹的，净的add v.添加，增加 absorb v.吸收,吸引addicted adj.成瘾的 abstract n.摘要，概要，抽象adj.抽象的，深奥的，理论的addition n.增加；加法 absurd adj.荒谬的，可笑的address n.地址v.写姓名地址；演说；称呼 abundant adj.丰富的，充裕的adequate adj.适当的,足够的 abuse v.滥用，虐待，辱骂adjust v.调整，调节，校准，使适合 academic adj.学院的，理论的adjustment n. 调整,调节,调节器 academy n.学院,研究院,学会administration n.管理，经营，行政部门 accelerate v.力口速,促进admirable adj.令人倾佩的，值的赞美的，绝妙的，极好的accent n. 口音,音调admire v. 钦佩；羡慕 accept v.接受admission n.准入,接纟纳 access n.通路,访问v. 接近admit v.承认，准许（入场，入学） accessible adj.易接近的，可到达的adolesce nee n.青春期 accide nt n.事故adolesce nt n.青春期的,青春的 accommodation n. 住处,膳宿adopt v.采用，收养 accompany v.陪伴,伴奏adore v.崇拜，爱慕，（口语）喜爱 accomplish v.完成，达到，实现adult n.成年人 account n. 账目；描述advanee v.推进,促进；前进 acco untant n.会计师advantage n.优点；好处 accumulate v.积聚,堆积adventure n.冒险；奇遇 accuracy n.精确性，正确度advertise v.为…做广告 accurate adj.正确的，精确的advertiseme nt n. 广告 accuse v.控告,谴责,非难advice n.忠告，劝告，建议 accustomed adj.通常的，习惯的advise v.忠告，劝告，建议 ache v. & n.痛，疼痛advocate v.提倡,鼓吹 achieve v. 达到，取得affair n. 事,事情 achievement n.成就,功绩affect v.影响，感动 acid n.［化］酸，affection n.友爱，爱情，影响 acknowwledge v.承认,答谢,报偿afford v.负担得起（…的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供acquaintance n.相识,熟人afraid adj.害怕的；担心 acquire v.获得,学至U Africa n.非洲
高考前英语总复习-高考英语词汇 380题详解 1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____. A.admitted B.acknowledged C.absorbed D.considered [答案] D. considered [注释] considered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收。 [注意]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认, 供认; A. He acknowledged his mistake. (他承认了他的错误。) B. 接动名词He acknowledged having been beaten. (他承认被打败了。) 2) (express thanks for) 致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。) 2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____. A. command B. conviction C. consent D. compromise [答案] C. consent [注释] consent 同意, 赞成, 答应。conviction 深信, 确信。compromise 妥协, 折中。command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 运用能力。 3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry. A. powerful B. influential C. monstrous D. vigorous [答案] A. powerful [注释] powerful (=having or producing great power) 强有力的。在这里四个形容词中, 只有powerful (有效力的) 可与表示药物的名词搭配。influential 有影响的, 有势力的, monstrous 异常大的, vigorous 精力旺盛的, 强健有力的。 4. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway. A. vanished B. abandoned C. scattered D. rejected
A a (an) art. 一（个、件…） abandon v. 放弃, 遗弃 ability n. 能力; 才能 able adj. 能够; 有能 力的 abnormal adj. 反常的, 不正常的, 变态的, 不规则 的 aboard prep. 在船[飞机、车] 上, 上船[飞机、车] abolish v. 取消, 废除(制度等) abortion n. 失败, 夭折, 中止, 早产 about adv. 大约; 到处; 四处 prep. 关于; 在各处; 四处 above prep. 在…上面adj. 上面的 adv. 在…之 上 abroad adv. 到（在）国外 abrupt adj. 突然的, 意想不到的 absence n. 不在, 缺席 absent adj. 缺席, 不在 absolute adj. 绝对的; 完全的, 纯粹的, 净的 absorb v. 吸收, 吸引 abstract n. 摘要, 概要, 抽象 adj.抽象的, 深 奥的,
absurd adj. 荒谬的, 可笑的 abundant adj. 丰富的, 充裕的 abuse v. 滥用, 虐待, 辱骂 academic adj. 学院的, 理论的 academy n. 学院, 研究院, 学会 accelerate v. 加速, 促进 accent n. 口音, 音调 accept v. 接受 access n. 通路, 访问v. 接近 accessible adj. 易接近的, 可到达的 accident n. 事故 accommodation n. 住处, 膳宿 accompany v. 陪伴, 伴奏 accomplish v. 完成, 达到, 实现 account n. 账目; 描述 accountant n.会计师 accumulate v. 积聚, 堆积 accuracy n. 精确性, 正确度 accurate adj. 正确的, 精确的 accuse v. 控告, 谴责,
高考英语总复习词汇专题练习及答案 本练习依照高中英语词汇3500的要求, 并参考了最新考试大纲,按照字母顺序分词类以单项选择的形式编写。练习共分为10个部分,每部分100题左右。每部分学生做题时间限制在50分钟上下。学生每天用一个小时做一个部分的练习, 十天可以漫游整个新课标词汇。通过体会具有良好语境的精美的句子,学生运用英语的能力一定会有很大的提高。 1. He soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable __________ A. ability B. adult C. academy D. opportunity 2. It is well known that the Internet will let people have __________ to huge amounts of information from their own homes. A.appeal B.attention C.access D.approach 3. I’m really sorry about your camera; it was a an __________A.accommodation B.accident C.accuracy D.advantage 4. After receiving the news, immediate ___________ had been taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading A. achievement B. activity C. acquisition D. action 5. Last year he starred in this film _________ of Bill
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲 英语词汇表 A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） abandon v. 放弃，抛弃 ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 abnormal a. 不正常的 aboard prep. 在（或上）船，飞机，火车等 abolish v. 废除 abortion n. 流产 about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外 abrupt a. 突然的，不连贯的 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席，不在 absolute a. 绝对的 absorb v. 吸收 abstract a. & n. 抽象（的） absurd a. 荒谬的 abundant a. 丰富的 abuse v.滥用，虐待 academic a. & n. 学校的，学术的 academy n. 专科院校 accelerate v. 加快 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 access n. & v. 接近，进入 accessible a. 可接近的，可使用的 accident n. 事故，意外的事 accommodation n. 住宿，调节 accompany v. 陪伴 accomplish v. 完成，实现 account n. 账目；描述 accountant n. 会计师 accumulate v. 积累 accuracy n. 精确 accurate a. 精确 accuse v. 控告 accustomed a. 通常的，习惯的 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 第 1 页共74 页
高一英语人教新课标必修1重点单词词组归纳总结 必修1 Unit 1 重点单词 1. add vt.增加；添加；补充说vi加；加起来；增添 2. upset vt&vi.使不安；使心烦adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不舒服的 3. ignore vt.不理睬；忽视 4. calm adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇静 5. concern vt.关系到；涉及n. 关心；关注；（利害）关系 6. cheat n.欺骗；骗子vt.&vi.欺骗；骗取；欺诈；作弊 7. list vt.列出 8. share vt.分享；均分；分担n.一份；份额 9. series n.连续；系列 10. crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的 11. purpose n.目的；意图 12. dare vt.&v.aux. 敢；胆敢 13. thunder n.雷；雷声vi打雷；雷鸣 14. entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地 15. power n.能力；力量；权力 16. according adv.依照 17. trust vt.&vi.信任；信赖 18. suffer vt.&vi遭受；忍受；经历. 19. questionnaire n.调查表；问卷 20. quiz n.测验；提问vt. 对…进行测验 21. situation n.情形；境遇；（建筑物等的）位置
22. communicate vt.交际；沟通；传达（感情、信息等） 23. habit n.习惯；习性 重点短语 1. Calm down 平静下来；镇定下来 2. Be concerned about 关心；挂念 3. Make a list of 列出… 4. Be crazy about 对…着迷 5. According to 根据…所说；按照 6. Get along with 与…相处；进展 7. Fall in love 相爱；爱上 8. Try out 试验；试用 9. add up 合计 10. set down 放下；记下；登记 11. get sth. done 做…；使…被做； 12. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物 13. go through 经历；经受； 14. a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 15. on purpose 故意 16. in order to 为了… 17. join in 参加；加入 18. communicate with 和…交流 19. face to face 面对面地 20. suffer from 遭受。。。 必修1 Unit 2 重点单词
高考英语词汇复习 agree vi.同意;持相同意见I cannot agree with you on this point.在这一点上,我不能同意你的意见。 sb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见 sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人agree to sb 建议agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见 agree up sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事 break vt.打破;损坏;破坏We should all take a little break before dessert. 吃甜点之前我们大家应该稍微休息一下。break down 机器坏了=go wrong 身体垮了/终止谈话11) I had never seen a grown man break down and cry. 我从未曾看到过一个这么强壮的汉子痛哭失声。 break in 闯入,插话break off 忽然停止讲话/断绝,结束/暂停工作,休息 break out (战争等)爆发;逃出(无被动式) break through 打破包围 break up 驱散,学校的放学The police had to employ force to break up the crowd.警察不得不使用武力驱散人群。break away from 脱离,逃说,与...断绝来往/改变某种习惯 bring vt.拿来;带来;取来I'll bring some of my pictures into the gallery. 我就带一些我的摄影到艺廊来。bring about =cause, result in, lead to bring down 使倒下,使下降bring force 使产生,引起 bring forward 提出建议=put forward/提前 bring in =get in the pops/使得到某种收入Mr. Li: Oh… would you kindly allow me to bring in h… would you kindly allow me to bring in the civet durian? It is the favorite of my sister.李先生：喔…您能允许我带些榴莲吗？它是我姐姐最喜欢的水果。bring back to one's mind 使回想起 bring up sb 抚养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring to an end 结束=come to an end call vt.叫喊;打电话给… I'll call the roll before class. 课前我要点名。 call on sb 拜访,号召call at 访问(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠 call for 需要And there's a phone call for you, Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生有你的电话。 call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事call off 取消(计划,比赛) call out (call out+to sb.)大声地叫call up sb 打电话 call in 请进来We'll call in a couple of days. 我们两三天後打电话。 carry vt.携带;运载;传送Another generation to carry on the Stewart name. 这是承继Stewart家族香火的新一代。 carry out 进行到底,贯彻执行4) Tomorrow, Sandra will carry out the garbage. 明天珊多拉将会收拾垃圾的。carry out 是成就、完成的惯用语,但在此地,一看便知并非这种意思。可把它想象做从厨房把garbage 运到外面去。 carry on 进行下去,坚持下去Another generation to carry on the Stewart name. 这是承继Stewart家族香火的新一代。carry away 拿走,入迷,被...吸引carry forward 推进,发扬(精神) carry off 抢走,夺走/获得奖品carry through 进行到底,完成计划carry sb through 使...渡过难关 catch vt.捉;抓住vi.接住We didn't catch anything. 我们什么也没有钓著。 catch up 赶上33. He shut himself away for a month to catch up on his academic work.他与世隔绝一个月,力图把功课赶上去。catch on 勾住,绊倒catch at 想抓住A drowning man will catch at a straw. 溺水者见草也要抓;急何能择。be caught in the rain 被雨淋catch up with 赶上某人,补上工作 clear a.清澈[晰]的vt.清除It is said it will clear up tonight. 天气预报说今晚雨就会停。 clear up (天气)转晴,澄清事实,整理收拾It is said it will clear up tonight. 天气预报说今晚雨就会停。 clear away 清除掉,去掉,消散clear off 消除(积雪)等障碍,把...拆掉,擦掉,清除 come vi.到来; 变得; 到达May I come in? 我能进来吗？ come across 偶然发现,偶然遇到 come on 快点(口),开始,到来,举行,走吧,一起去Oh, come on now. 噢别这样了。 come at 向...扑过来,向...袭击7. We may come at another time.我们可以另找个时间来。 come down 倒下,(温度,价格)下降,病倒come forward 涌现,主动地响应要求做某事 come in 进来,上市And have you had an engineer come in to do an inspection? 你们可有一个工程师来做过检查吗 come from 来自于I come from Japan. 我来自日本。come out 出来,出发,结果Did Mitchell Johnson's review come out yet? Mitchell Johnson的评论出来了没有? come to 苏醒,总共,达到,得到谅解When will he come to see you? 他什么时候来看你？ come up sb 走进come up 种子生长发育,被提出and I'll come up with something. 我会想出个办法的。 come to one's rescuers 帮助 come true 实现I know, but it's still a dream come true. 我知道但这终究是一个梦想实现了。
Unit 1 1.adj.现实主义的； 逼真的；现实的2.adj.抽象的；深奥 的n.摘要 3.n.雕塑 4.n.雕刻家；雕塑 家 5.n.美术陈列室； 画廊 6.n.信任；信心； 信念 7.adv.忠实地 8.adv.所以；因而 9.n.目标；目的 10.vi. & vt.瞄准； （向某方向）努 力 11.adj.常规的；传统 的；因循守旧的12.adj.典型的；有代 表性的 13.adj.明显的；明白 的 14.n.新生；复兴； 复活 15.vt.采用；采纳； 收养 16.adj.人道主义的 17.vt.拥有；具有； 支配 18.n.（尤作复数） 所有；财产 19.adj.卓越的；杰出 的；极好的 20.n.技术；方法； 技能 21.n.巧合（的事）； （事情、口味、 故事等）相合 22.巧合地 23.n.杰作；名著 24.大量 25.n.阴影；影子26.adj.荒谬的；可笑 的 27.adj.争论的；争议 的 28.n.努力；尝试； 企图vt.尝试；企 图 29.(可是)另一方面 30.vt.预言；预告； 预测 31.n.风景；景色 32.adj.确切的；特定 的 33.n.画像；身材； 数字 34.n.黏土 35.n.评论家；批评 者 36.vt雕刻；刻记 37.adj.脆弱的；容易 生病的；精致的 38.n.帆布；画布 39.n.咖啡馆；小餐 馆 40.adj.过敏性的； 对……过敏的 41.adv.有效地 42.n.展览；陈列； 展览会 43.adj.敢作敢为的； 侵略的；好斗的 44.n.学者 45.n.肉；肌肉；肉 体 46.活着的；本人 47.n.束；串 48.n.林荫道；道路； 大街 49.n.喜爱；偏爱 50.vt.展示；陈列； 显露 51.vi.有感染力；呼 吁vt.将……上 诉n.呼吁；恳求
高中英语 (选修)词汇表（新课标人教版） 英语⑨(选修) Book 9 Unit 1 hurding n. 跨栏运动 boxing n. 拳击 somersaulting n. 翻筋斗 lunge n. & v. 刺；跃近；前冲approximate adj. 近似的；大概的approximately adv. 近似地；大约地conventional adj. 习俗的；传统的laughter n. 笑；笑声 reality n. 真实；事实 in reality 实际上；现实adjustment n. 调节；调整 tough adj. 强硬的；困难的 adv. 顽强的 extreme adj. 极端的；偏激的 vomit v. 呕吐 n. 呕吐；呕吐物 gymastics n. 体操；体能训练 gymnastically adv. 体能训练方面unfit adj. 不适宜的；不太健康的fascinate vt. 使着迷；入迷meditation n. 沉思；冥想 spiritual adj. 精神上的 marathon n. 马拉松赛跑 urge vt. 催促；力劝 accomplish vt. 完成；实现 motivation n. 动机 devotion n. 热爱；投入 soul n. 灵魂；心灵；精神 sacred adj. 宗教的；庄严的；神圣的deed n. 行为；功绩 conception n. 主意；计划 tact n. 机敏；乖巧；老练；技巧regret vt. & vi. 后悔；感到抱歉repentance n. 后悔 wisdom n. 智慧 virtue n. 美德 noble adj. 高尚的；贵族的 n. 贵族 doom vt. 注定；判决 n. 厄运；毁灭 bid vt. & vi. 出价；投标 n. 出价；投标 juggle vt. & vi. 耍把戏；玩杂耍amateur n. 业余爱好者 champion n. 冠军；优胜者 therefore adv. 因此；所以springboard n. 跳板economics n. 经济学 entire adj. 全部的；完整的 attain vt. 达到；获得 profile n. (人物或事物之) 简介；侧面；轮廓courageous adj. 勇敢的；有胆量的appreciate vt. 鉴赏；感激 appreciation n. 感谢；感激；欣赏accountant n. 会计 receptionist n. 招待员；接待员 lawyer n. 律师 politician n. 政客；政治家 scarf n. 围巾；头巾；领巾 zip n. 拉链 underwear n. 内衣裤 overcoat n. 外套大衣；长大衣 salary n. 薪水 wage n. 工资 Book 9 Unit 2 latitude n. 纬度 voyage n. 航海；航行 mercy n. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯 at the mercy of 受……支配encyclopedia n. 百科全书 alongside prep. 靠着；沿着 adv. 在旁边；沿着边exploration n. 探险；探测 minimum adj. 最小的；最低的 celestial adj. 天上的 pole n. 地极；柱；杆 equator n. 赤道 horizon n. 地平线；视野 overhead adj. 在头上的 adv. 在头顶上；在空中；在高处seaweed n. 海草；海藻 nowhere adv. 无处 offshore adj. 离岸的；海面上的 outward adj. 外面的；向外的 adv. 向外；在外 tide n. 潮；潮汐；潮流；趋势 secure adj. 安全的；可靠的 knot n. 结 v. 打结 log n. 原木；木材 nautical adj. 海上的；航海的 nautical mile 海里 magnetic adj. 磁的；有磁性的 random adj. 任意的；随便的 awkward adj. 难使用的；笨拙的reference n. 参考
2019 年高考词汇变形总汇 A 1.abandon v抛. 弃，舍弃，放弃abandoned adj.被抛弃的,放纵的abandonment n.抛弃 2.ability n. 能力；才能_______ n.无能，残疾 able adj. 能够；有能力的unable adj. 不会的，不能的vt. 使能够~sb to do sth 3.absence n.不在，缺席（__ n.出席） absent a.不在的，缺席的（ adj.出席的） 4.absolute a.完全，全部，绝对的absolutely adv. 完全地，绝对地 5.accident n. 事故，意外的事___ a.事故的，意外的 __ adv. 6.accomplish v. 完成___ n. 完成，成就 7.______ n. 准确，精确accurate（ly ） a. 精确的 8.achieve vt. 达到，取得___ n. 成就,成绩,功绩 9.admit vt. 承认，准许（入场/学，入会）be admitted to/into 被??录取n. 准入, 接纳 10.advertise vt. 为??做广告advertisement n.广告 11.affect vt. 影响effect n.影响__________________ n. 喜爱，钟爱 a.情感的 12.agress v.攻击，侵犯 _ n. 侵略_____ a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的 13.agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议 a.使人愉快的，惬意的 14.agriculture n. 农业，农学 a.农业的 15.act n.&v. 行动；表演action n.行为actor n.男演员n.女演员active adj.活跃的，积极的 activity n.活动___________ 积极参与 16.ambition n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负 a. 有野心的，雄心勃勃的 17.analyse/ze v.分析__ n. 分析，分析结果 18.anger n. 怒，愤怒 ___ adv. 生气地
2020年英语高考考试大纲 考核目标与要求 一、语言知识 要求考生掌握并能运用英语语音、词汇、语法基础知识以及所学功能意念和话题（见附录1至附录5），要求词汇量为3500左右。 二、语言运用 1．听力 要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。考生应能： ` （1）理解主旨要义； （2）获取具体的事实性信息； （3）对所听内容做出推断； （4）理解说话者的意图、观点和态度。 2．阅读 要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等，并能从中获取相关信息。考生应能： （1）理解主旨要义； （2）理解文中具体信息； 、 （3）根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义； （4）做出判断和推理； （5）理解文章的基本结构； （6）理解作者的意图、观点和态度。 3．写作 要求考生根据提示进行书面表达。考生应能： （1）清楚、连贯地传递信息，表达意思； （2）有效运用所学语言知识。 ^ 4．口语 要求考生根据提示进行口头表达。考生应能： （1）询问或传递事实性信息，表达意思和想法； （2）做到语音、语调自然； （3）做到语言运用得体； （4）使用有效的交际策略。 1 附录1 语音项目表 > 1. 基本读音 (1) 26 个字母的读音 (2) 元音字母在重读音节中的读音 (3) 元音字母在轻读音节中的读音
(4) 元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音 (5) 常见的元音字母组合在轻读音节中的读音 (6) 辅音字母组合的读音 (7) 辅音连缀的读音 $ (8) 成节音的读音 2. 重音 (1) 单词重音 (2) 句子重音 3. 读音的变化 (1) 连读 (2) 失去爆破 (3) 弱读 (4) 同化 4. 语调与节奏 (1) 意群与停顿 (2) 语调 (3) 节奏 5. 语音、语调、重音、节奏等在口语交流中的运用 { 6. 朗诵和演讲中的语音技巧 7. 主要英语国家的英语语音差异 2 附录2 语法项目表 1. 名词 (1) 可数名词及其单复数 (2) 不可数名词 (3) 专有名词 (4) 名词所有格 2. 代词 (1) 人称代词 (2) 物主代词 (3) 反身代词 (4) 指示代词 (5) 不定代词 (6) 疑问代词 ~ 3. 数词 (1) 基数词 (2) 序数词 4. 介词和介词短语 5. 连词 6. 形容词(比较级和最高级) 7. 副词(比较级和最高级) 8. 冠词 9. 动词 ！ (1) 动词的基本形式 (2) 系动词 (3) 及物动词和不及物动词 (4) 助动词 (5) 情态动词10. 时态 (1) 一般现在时 (2) 一般过去时 (3) 一般将来时 (4) 现在进行时 (5) 过去进行时 (6) 过去将来时 (7) 将来进行时 (8) 现在完成时 (9) 过去完成时 (10) 现在完成进行时 11. 被动语态 12. 非谓语动词 (1) 动词不定式 (2) 动词的-ing形式 (3) 动词的-ed形式 13. 构词法 (1) 合成法 (2) 派生法 (3) 转化法 (4) 缩写和简写 ； 14. 句子种类 (1) 陈述句 (2) 疑问句 (3) 祈使句 (4) 感叹句
2018年《普通高中英语课程标准》新增300词 A字母 absolutely adv 完全地；绝对地; 确实 according to prep 按照；根据 actually adv 实际上；事实上 addict n [C] 吸毒上瘾的人；对…着迷的人adorable adj 讨人喜欢的；可爱的 ambitious adj 有抱负的；野心勃勃的 anticipate vt 期待；预期；预料 apparently adv 看来 (好像)；显然；据说 assign vt 分配；分派 B字母 barely adv 仅仅；勉强；几乎没有 bet vi & vt (用…)打赌；(与…)打赌; vt 敢说；确信 n [C] 打赌；赌金： blog n [C] (计算机) 网络日志；博客 boost vt 使增长；使兴旺 C字母 calendar n [C] 日历；历法 calligraphy n [U] 书法 calorie n [C] 卡路里 (食物的热量单位) campus n [C] & [U] (大学、学院的) 校园；校区capable adj 有能力的；能干的 capacity n [C] & [U] 容量；能力 career n [C] 事业；职业；生涯；(一段) 工作经历cease vi & vt 停止；终止；结束 celebrity n [C] 名人；名流 certainly adv 必然；肯定地；当然；没问题charity n [U] 慈善 (事业)；[C] 慈善机构 / 团体； [U] 慈悲；宽容 cite vt 引用 claim vt 声称；宣称；vt & vi (根据权利) 要求； 索要；认领； vt 夺去 (生命) n [C] 声称；断言；(对事物的) 权利；所有 权；要求；索赔 client n [C] 委托人；顾客；客户 clue n [C] 线索；提示collapse vi 倒塌；崩溃；瓦解 column n [C] 柱；圆柱；柱状物； (表格等的) 栏； 列；(报刊等的) 专栏 comic adj 滑稽的；n [C] 连环漫画 community n [C] 社区;群体；团体；界; [与the连用] 社会；公众 comparison n [C] & [U] 比较；比拟 complain vi & vt 抱怨 complicated adj 复杂的；难懂的 compose vt 构成；组成； vt & vi 创作(乐曲、诗歌等)；vt 撰写comprehensive adj 全面的；综合 (性) 的： n [C] 综合中学 comprise vt 包括；构成 confidence n [U] 信赖；信任; 自信；信心；确信； 把握 Confucianism n [U] 孔子学说；儒教 Confucius n 孔子 confused adj 困惑的；糊涂的；混乱的；难懂的consultation n [U] 商量；咨询 consumption n [U] 消费(量)；消耗 (量) contact n [U] 触碰；接触；[U] 联系；联络；交往； [C] 社会关系；门路；熟人 vt (用电话、信件等) 联系 / 联络 (某人) contest n [C] 比赛；竞争；竞赛 context n [C] & [U] (文章的) 上下文；语境；(事情发生的) 背景 contract n [C] 契约；合同 vi 缩小；收缩；vi & vt 签 (合同) contrast vt & vi (使) 形成对照；(使) 形成对比 n [C] & [U] 差异；对比；对照 cooperate vi 合作；协作；配合 core n [C] 果核；核心；最重要的部分 adj 基础的；核心的 corporate adj 公司的；团体的 costume n [C] & [U] (某地或某历史时期的) 服装； 戏装 council n [C] 委员会；理事会；(英国的) 地方议会