高考英语语法专题：动词的时态语态(二)学案

个性化教学辅导教案

【词汇串烧】

An Interesting Festival

The Agricultural Feast take s place after the Independence Day. It is not a worldwide celebration. Only Christian s in Mexico look forward to its arrival for its religious origin:

Long ago, humans’ ancestor s were bad. They fool ed and play ed tricks on each other and never kept their word. So God turn ed up and drown ed all their crops. Humans starve d day and night, weep ing. In order to gain God’s forgiveness, a woman poet set off to see God. She admire d God and kept apologizing. God was moved. With his permission, humans finally had good harvest s again. So, to wipe sadness and remind themselves of the belief in God, people began the festival.

On the festival, people gather in open air, such as playgrounds or parking lot s, and energetic ally have fun with each other all night long, as though they were never tired. When a beauty dress ed up in lovely clothing reads poems in memory of the poet, everyone hold s their breath. Then, it is the custom that the bone of a rooster head is given to her as an award.

Obvious ly, the story is not true, but the festival is interesting.

8 I ___________ to visit him the next day.

9 ___________ and count 1 to 10.

用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。

1. The report said that the UFO _____ (travel) east to west when he saw it.

2. They won’t buy new clothes because they ______ (save) money to buy a new house.

3. －Bob, could I use your computer this evening?

－Sorry, I ________ (write) a report on it then.

4. Don't call me tomorrow evening, for I ________ (listen) to a lecture on how to keep a good state of mind when taking an exam.

5. The last time I went to my hometown, a big factory _____(build) there.

1．进行时态的构成掌握欠佳，总是会忘记添加be动词。

2．不能根据语境判断该用什么时态

动词的时态语态（二）

I I. 进行时态的主动和被动形式

时态种类主动形式被动形式

现在进行时be(am/is/are) doing be(am/is/are) being done

过去进行时be(was/were) doing be(was/were) being done

2.过去进行时

过去进行时的用法：过去进行时经常与at that time, at this time yesterday, at eight o’clock yesterday...等等。

1)表示过去某一时刻或阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事情。

She was writing a book about China last year, but I don’t know whether she has finished it.

2) 经常与when、while引导的时间状语从句连用，表示过去一个动作正在进行时发生了另外一个动作。

I was walking along the street when I met my friends.

My brother was watching TV while I was reading.

3)短暂性动词come, go, leave, arrive, begin等用于过去进行时，表示按照计划、安排在过去某个时间将要发生的动作。

They were coming to attend the meeting a few days later.

4) 过去进行时的被动语态，形式was/were being done.

The machine was being repaired at this time yesterday.

The case was being investigated then.

3.将来进行时

将来进行时用will/shall be doing 的形式表达，表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作。

Please don’t come at ten tomorrow morning. I will be having a meeting.

What will you be doing at six tomorrow evening?

一、用下列所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.Mummy, don’t be worried about us. We _______ (have) fun in the People’s Park at this moment.