(英语)中考英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)
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2015届中考英语复习阅读理解39(含解析)Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love.I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana love d apples. When he went outside, he’d catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn’t always happy that Prana had brought them into the house.It was an autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A big snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madly digging(挖) holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to want to do something special.When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldn’t have stored enough food for the coming winter!1.Prana was .A. the writerB. a boyC. a birdD. a dog2.I wasn’t always happy because .A. Prana loved applesB. Prana caught an apple and ate itC. the apples fell on the ground and were dirtyD. Prana brought the dirty apples into the house3.On the snowy day, Prana .A. ate up all the applesB. dug holes to put the apples in themC. brought the apples under the snow to the groundD. left the house and died4.The birds flew to the garden to .A. look for PranaB. eat the applesC. make new homesD. store food for the winter5.The topic of the story is about .A. applesB. animalsC. loveD. lifeMost animals protect(保护) their young until they are old enough to take care of themselves. A fish that swims in the rivers of South America protects its young in a very strange way. This fish, a kind of catfish, uses its mouth to keep its babies from danger(危险).When this catfish lays(产卵) its eggs, it carries them in its mouth. From what we know, it does not eat during this time. After the eggs hatch(孵化), the fish swims with its young to protect them. It opens its mouth when danger appears(出现), and the tiny fish swim inside. They swim out only when it’s safe again.These catfish may have a peculiar way to protect their young, but it seems(好像) to work.6.The best title(标题) is _____________.A. Staying Away From DangerB. How A Fish Protect Its YoungC. Laying EggsD. A Cat That Swims7. The catfish in the story live in _________________.A. lakesB. the seaC. riversD. North America 8.The young fish are ____________________.A. tinyB. largeC. yellow and goldD. very brave9.If the young fish were not near their parents, they would be ______________.A. saferB. in greater dangerC. happierD. less hungry10. The word “peculiar” in the story means ________________.A. easyB. uselessC. strangeD. dangerousHi! My name is Hunt.Here is a picture of my class.Joan is short and is wearing a yellow dress.She ia good at(擅长) maths. David is tall and has black hair. He is good at playing basketball. He is on the school team. Mike is big. He has small eyes. He is funny. He can play football. Lily has long hair, she can speak Japanese.Helen is a black girl. She has short hair. She likes swimming. She is on the swimming team.I like music. Can you find me? I’m the boy with glasses. Becky is new here. She comes from Hong Kong. She has black hair and black eyes. She speaks English well. And she is very good at computer.11.The colour of Joan’s dress is ________.A. blueB. blackC. redD. yellow12. ________ has long hair.A. JoanB. LilyC. HelenD. Becky13. Which is right?A. David is short.B. Mike has long hair.C. Helen is a white girl.D. Becky is good at computer.14. Hunt likes ________.A. basketballB. footballC. musicD. computer15.Helen is on the ________teamA. musicB. footballC. basketballD. swimmingThe Real Chinese FoodIn China, there're many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. Dumplings are the real Chinese food. Now let's talk about them, OK? Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar( 糖 ), eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork best.Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in any supermarkets. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar.The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings,usually we put a coin ( 硬币 ) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year.Now tell me, do you like dumplings?Welcome to China, we'll ask you to eat the real Chinese food: dumplings. 16.In China, _______ are the real Chinese food.A. noodlesB. dumplingsC. moon cakesD. only vegetables17.The writer likes dumplings with ______ best.A. meatB. seafoodC. vegetables and porkD. vegetables18.You can buy dumplings in a supermarket when ______.A. you have timeB. you are happyC. you are busyD. you are hungry19.The word “vinegar” in the sentence means _____.A. 糖B. 酱油C. 辣椒D. 醋20.What will people feel if they eat the dumplings with coins in them?A. They’ll feel unhappy.B. They’ll be angry.C. They’ll feel lucky.D. They’ll be sad.People go to work in different ways. They work from Monday to Friday.Some people go to work on foot because they live near their workplaces. Some people go to work by bike because they live far from their workplaces,or they like riding bikes. They think it's good for their health. Today more people have own cars,so they can go to work in their cars. In the south of China,many people even go to work by boat because water is around their houses. Will people go to work by plane? I think so,if necessary.21.Some people walk to go to work because _________.A. they don’t have any cars.B. they live near their workplaces.C. they live far from their workplaces.D. they like walking.22.Some people go to work by bike because _________.A. they live far away from their workplaces.B. they are busy.C. they are tired.(累的)D. they like their bikes.23.Today more people go to work _______.A. by carB. by busC. by subwayD. on foot24.In the south of China,many people go to work ______.A. by planeB. on footC. by boatD. by ropeway25.They work on __________.A. weekendsB. FridayC. SundaysD. weekdays参考答案1.D2.D3.C4.B5.C【解析】1.根据第一段Prana was a beautiful dog, 描述,可知选D。
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.根据短文内容,判断正误。
Dear Alan,Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live in. I am excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?I am not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment. On the one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment, On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can not live with someone who is loud and messy. I do not have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling.I'm looking forward to your reply.Love,Victor (1)Victor feels excited because he can decide where to live.(2)Victor wants to share the house with a(an)neat and quiet person.(3)If Victor finds a roommate, he will waste money.(4)Victor doesn't have a car, so he wants a two-bed-room apartment(5)Victor also needs to think carefully about the location.【答案】(1)1(2)1(3)0(4)0(5)1【解析】【分析】主要讲了Victor写信向Alan询问怎样选择新居住地。
贵阳市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. He found his 5-year -old son waiting for him at the door.The boy asked, "Daddy, how much do you make every hour?" The father was angry at his son's question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $ 10. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didn't answer his son.The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down (使....平静) and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $ 10."Maybe I was too hard on you just now, "the man went into his son's room and said." Here's the $ 10 you asked for.""Oh, thank you, Daddy!" The little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow (枕头), pulled out some crumpled (皱的) money and said, "Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow, I really want to have supper with you."(1)Did the man give the money to his son at first? (不超过3个词)(2)How much could the father make every hour? (不超过4个词)(3)What did the boy really want to buy? (不超过6个词)【答案】(1)No, he didn't.(2)20 dollars an hour. /$20.(3)An hour of his father's time.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个男孩想要用钱买他爸爸的时间来一起吃晚餐的故事。
中考英语阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚经典1一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).Don't argue (争辩) with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!(1)According to the passage who have a communication problem?A. parents and other peopleB. only school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children of all ages(2)How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?A. 5.B. 4.C. 3.D. 2.(3)The underlined word "bridge" in the passage means "___________".A. 建立B. 消除C. 通过D. 到达(4)If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you'd better ___________.A. argue with themB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. tell your parents what you care about(5)The best title for the passage is ___________.A. How to bridge the generation gapB. How to deal with family problemsC. How to be good parentsD. How to be a good child【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)B(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文讲了家长和孩子之间有代沟,主要原因就是缺少沟通,当我们彼此了解了对方的观点和想法以后,就能很容易的理解对方,从而消除代沟。
昆明市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.假如你是一位导游,请根据下面游客的需求特点给他们从(A-G)中选释合适的旅游景点,其中有两项是多余的。
(2)David is a student in Yunnan Province. He doesn't have much money.(3)Mr Green is a busy businessman. He's now in Taizhou. The day after tomorrow he will have to go back to his company in Beijing(4)Grandpa Li likes travelling in spring.(5)Aunt Mary lives in Shandong. She hates to go for a long way. She often feels car sick.【答案】(1)F(2)C(3)G(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】短文大意:这里介绍了几个旅游景点,景点的特征和参观的最好时间。
(1)细节理解题。
根据F. Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou贵州的黄果树瀑布和Wasadded to the Guinness book of world records as the world's largest waterfall duster.作为世界上最大的瀑布被列入吉尼斯世界纪录。
可知安要去世界著名的地方可去黄果树瀑布。
故选F。
(2)细节理解题。
根据C. Jiulong Waterfalls in Yunnan 巨龙瀑布在云南和especially June and July 10 yuan/ person,在六月和七月每个人仅花10元,作为学生又没有多少钱的学生来说很合适,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列各题。
Do you obey the rules in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has their own rules.There are some rules in Japanese schools. The students are not allowed to dye(染) their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black colour. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students mustn't be late for school. If they are late, they can't get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study.American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school and leave school on time. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They should keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part- time jobs in their free time.(1)Why are the students not allowed to have part time jobs in Japan? (不超过8个词) (2)What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class? (不超过5个词) (3)There must be some rules in your school. Give one example, please. (请自拟—句话作答) 【答案】(1)Because they may not concentrate on their study.(2)They must wear sports shoes.(3)You must be quiet if you enter the school building. (言之有理即可)【解析】【分析】大意:世界上很多学校校规相似,但一些学校的校规却不相同,本文着重介绍日本学校一些校规和美国学校的一些校规的不同。
2024年中考英语新热点时文阅读-外国文学作品01(2023·江苏淮安·校考一模)Huck is my name, Huckleberry Finn. The story started when my best friend, Tom Sawyer and I found $12,000 in a cave. That money made us rich. We got $6,000 each. Judge Thatcher, an important man in St. Petersburg, put it in the bank, and now we get a dollar a day interest (利息).Then a kind old lady called Douglas invited me to live with her because I haven’t got a family or a home. My mother died a long time ago, then my dad, Pap, disappeared. He was a violent (暴力的) man especially when he drank a lot, which was most of the time, and he often beat me. I was scared of him. I didn’t go to school like the other boys of my age. I lived on the streets and in the woods.My life changed after I lived with Douglas. She gave me a bed to sleep in and bought new clothes for me. She read stories to me and taught me how to eat at a table. But then her sister Miss Watson arrived. She brought her black slave (奴隶) Jim with her. I liked Jim but I didn’t like Miss Watson very much. She often shouted at me.Douglas sent me to school every day. I didn’t like going there at first because learning was very difficult. But when I could read and write a bit, I didn’t mind going.The months passed and winter came. The weather got cold. One morning I woke up and there was snow on the ground. On my way to school I saw some footprints outside Douglas’s house. There was a cross on the heel (脚后跟)of the left one. My heart jumped. Only one person wore boots with a cross on the left heel! Pap!“He’s heard about my ________” I thought. “And he wants it!”That night I went to see Jim. Jim had a magic ball made of animal hair. There was a spirit inside the ball that could answer people’s questions about the future.—Adapted from Adventures of Huckleberry Finn1.How did Huck get the money which was put in the bank?A.Huck’s father gave it to him.B.Huck’s mother left it to him before she died.C.Douglas gave it to him.D.He and Tom Sawyer found it in a cave.2.How did Huck feel about the life with Douglas?A.He hated his new life.B.He didn’t mind his new life.C.He felt satisfied with his new life.D.He wanted to get away from his new life.3.Which word can be put in the “__________”?A.life B.spirit C.secret D.money4.Which is the right order of what happened in the story?①Douglas sent Huck to school.②Huck’s mother died.③Douglas invited Huck to live with her.④Douglas read stories to Huck.A.③②④①B.②③④①C.③④②①D.②④③①02(2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题)Katie was waiting for Gulliver’s calls. Instead, she just heard sparrows making noise in the bushes. “Maybe Gulliver missed the harbour.” Dad said. After breakfast, Katie took her camera to the harbour. All the colourful boats made pretty pictures, but not the one she wanted most.Katie waved to Ernest, her uncle’s neighbour, on the boathouse. The gull’s name, Gulliver, was given by him.The gull’s size and his single leg made the bird itself different. But Ernest told Katie what Gulliver did that first summer Katie and her dad came caught everyone’s attention. Young Katie lay in her stroller (婴儿车) on the floating dock (码头) when Uncle Ralph and Dad were repairing boats nearby. The waves from the passing boat made Katie’s stroller shake strongly. “Kee-aah! Kee-aah!” Gulliver made the loudest cry. Dad and uncle rushed to Katie and stopped the stroller from falling into the water. They kept a close eye at Katie after that. Another summer Katie was three years old, she liked to touch everything. But Dad didn’t watch her every minute when she tried to catch small ducks around or fish from water. “Kee-aah! Kee-aah!” The gull’s cry brought Dad back in time. He stopped Katie as she tried to follow the small ducks running towards water. Several summers passed, and Gulliver continued to call out as Katie tried new things.This summer Katie did the usual by-the-sea things she’d learned to do. One day, she rowed a boat out but was trapped on a rock by a storm. As she looked up and tried to catch the last warmth of the sunshine through dark clouds, she saw a single white feather. A gull feather? She searched the sky for an answer. Putting her arms around knees, she closed eyes to hold in the tears (眼泪). “Kee-aah! Kee-aah!” Katie sat up. “Katie! Katie!” Soon, Dad and Uncle Ralph appeared. “How lucky! We heard Gulliver as we came around the rocks,” Uncle Ralph said, “At least… it sounded like him. Strange, he was nowhere in sight.” Katie remembered the feather. “I thought I heard him, too.”—Adapted from the story by Gillian Richardson5.Katie took a camera to the harbour in order to take a picture of ________.A.Gulliver B.Ernest C.sparrows D.boats6.What’s the right order of the following events about Katie?①She was trapped on a rock by a storm.②She lay in her stroller on the floating dock.③She followed the small ducks running towards water.A.①②③B.①③②C.②③①D.②①③7.Which of the following can show the change of Katie’s feelings in Paragraph 3?A.sad—peaceful—excited B.sad—excited—nervousC.helpless—hopeful—thankful D.helpless—thankful—nervous8.What’s the best title for the story?A.Katie and Gulliver B.Katie’s HolidaysC.Katie and Dad D.Katie’s Tears03(2023·江苏宿迁·校联考一模)Marie didn’t like Eva’s friendship with Tom, so she told her husband that she didn’t want any smell of horses in the house. St Clare told Tom to stop working with the horses. Eva told her father she liked going for walks with Tom. So Tom had orders to leave what he was doing when Eva needed him. Eva and Tom spent a lot of time together.Tom noticed that St Clare didn’t look after his money and his house very well, and that he spent too much money on the wrong things. He started making some suggestions, and soon St Clare understood that Tom’s business advice was very good. After some time Tom started to look after the house expenses(费用).Tom also noticed that his master didn’t take anything seriously and didn’t live well, and this worried him. One night St Clare went to a party where he drank too much. He came home very late, and Tom and another slave(奴隶)had to help him to get into bed. Tom went into his room and prayed(祈祷)for his master.The morning after, St Clare gave Tom some money to do some business for him. Tom took the money but he didn’t move.“Well, Tom, what are you waiting for?” said St Clare. “Is everything alright?”“I’m afraid not, Master,” said Tom.“What’s the problem? You look very serious.”“I feel very bad, Master. I thought that Master was always going to be good to everybody.”“Well, Tom, am I not? Do you need anything?”“No, Master is always good to me. But there is someone that Master isn’t good to.”“What do you mean?”“I thought about it last night. Master isn’t good to himself.”St Clare felt his face become red, then he laughed. “Oh, Tom!” said St Clare, with tears in his eyes. “Well, you’re right. Never again, Tom, I promise.”—Adapted from Uncle Tom’s Cabin9.Tom was asked to, leave what he was doing to ________A.work with horses B.go for walks with EvaC.spend some time with St Clare D.look after money for St Clare10.In Paragraph 3, the thing that worried Tom is ________.A.St Clare asked Tom to look after his moneyB.St Clare drank too much every dayC.St Clare didn’t look after himself well and didn’t live wellD.St Clare didn’t look after Tom well11.The underlined word “himself ” in Paragraph 12 is ________.A.Maria B.St Clare C.Eva D.Tom12.According to the passage, the correct order of the story is ________.a. Maria was unhappy with Eva’s friendship with Tom.b. St Clare felt moved and joyful when he laughed.c. St Clare gave Tom some money to do some business for him.d. Tom’s master spent too much money on the wrong things.A.adcb B.abcd C.badc D.dabc13.From the passage, we know that Tom was a ________ person.A.lazy but smart B.kind but stupid C.caring and brave D.lazy and stupid04(2023·湖南长沙·统考二模)The Adventures of Huckleberry Fine by Mark Twain is one of the first Great American Novels. It was also one of the first major American novels ever written by using Local Colorism(地方色彩主义). The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is famous for its colorful description of people and places along the Mississippi River.This book is about how a boy called Huck set the slave(奴隶)free and realized his dream of living an adventures life. In order to get out of his father’s control. Hook pretended that he was dead by Jim, who is practical and loyal to friends. Jim went together with Huck in the journey, and they became friends after experience. scenes of adventures. In their voyage, they met two frauds(骗子). One called himself king, the other duke. Because of the king, Jim got caught by his master. By an expected chance, Huck and Tom, best friend of Hack. Got together, and they decided to set Jim free. At last, they made it.Although the book has been popular with young readers since it came out, the book immediately became controversial(有争论的)and has remained so today because the Southern society that it satirized(讽刺)had already been history.14.Where did the story happen in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn? ________A.Along the Mississippi River.B.In the southern states.C.In Canada.15.What is the plot(情节)of the story? ________①Huck met a run-away slave. Jim.②Huck met two frauds.③Huck pretended to be dead.④Jim was caught by his master and then set free.A.①②③④B.③①②④C.③②①④16.What does the underlined word “pretended” mean in Paragraph 2 ________.A.否定B.承认C.假装17.We can read the following in the passage EXCEPT ________.A.history of Local ColorismB.Huck’s life experienceC.popularity of the book18.What can we learn from the passage? ________A.It’s Buck’s dream to live a peaceful life.B.The book has gained a lot of attention.C.Huck succeeded in setting Jim free on his own.05(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)They left the busy streets and went to a part of the town Scrooge never visited. It was a terrible place. The streets were dirty, and the smell was very bad. The houses and shops were of the poorest kind. The people were all thin, dirty, and they looked very ill. Everything was ugly.They came to where an old man sat. He was selling dirty pieces of cloth, smelly old bones, and all kinds of old and useless things. As they watched, two old women and an old man, equally dirty, smelly, and ugly came into the shop. They carried large bags.“Come and sit by the fire,” the shopkeeper said. “Tell me what you have to sell me.”“Nothing a dead man will miss,” the first woman said with a nasty(让人讨厌的)laugh.“If he wanted to keep them after he was dead, why wasn’t he a good man when he was alive? If he had been, he would have had someone to look after him. He would not have died alone.”“That’s very true,” said the second woman, putting a few clothes on the floor. “He got the death he deserved.” She pointed at the clothes. “What will you give me for those, Joe?” She asked the shopkeeper, adding, “I did nowrong taking them from the dead man’s house.”The shopkeeper looked at everything the woman wanted to sell him and put a price on it. Then he added everything up. The final amount was very small.“That’s not much,” the woman said.“Take it or leave it,” the shopkeeper said. “I won’t pay a penny(便士)more.”—Taken from A Christmas Carol根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容列要点。
There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following situations to protect yourself.Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves.Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbour's number.Be careful with the electrical appliances(电器). If you don't know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep.(Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and say "Come back later." Don't tell them that your parents are away. Say "Mum's having a shower." or "Dad's having a sleep.Here's some information about how to ________ at home. Keep the door ________ when you're alone at home. To call for help, keep a list of ________. Before going to sleep, make a ________ of the electrical appliances. When you talk to strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and don't say your parents are ________.【答案】 protect yourself;locked;phone numbers;safety check;away【解析】【分析】主要讲了独自在家时怎样自我保护。
中考英语阅读理解测试题及答案一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
BPeople all have problems. If we don't deal with these problems, we can easily become unhappy. Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school. It can also influence the way we behave with our families. So how do we deal with our problems? There are many ways and here is one of themMost of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn't like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendship may be lost.When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Perhaps we have seen young children playing together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us to learn.(1)What is the writer?A. A shopkeeper.B. A doctor.C. A student.D. A dentist.(2)What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to deal with problems.B. How to do at school.C. How to behave with families.D. How to talk to each other.(3)What will happen if people stay angry for long according to the text?A. They feel unfair.B. They may get sick.C. Good friendship may be lost.D. They may miss each other.(4)Children decide not to talk to each other probably because_______.A. they become unhappyB. they have different ideasC. they worry about a small problemD. they want disagreements(5)From the passage, we know an important lesson for us isA. playing togetherB. learning to forgetC. staying angryD. feeling unfair【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)B【解析】【分析】人与人之间难免会有磕磕碰碰,相处的时候出现了问题怎么办?本文告诉我们怎样处理与人相处时的问题。
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
The Shanghai Disney Resort is different from others in the world. It opened on June 16th, 2016. The resort is in Pudong, Shanghai and it is the first Disney resort on the Chinese Mainland. Shanghai Disney Resort has changed the classicMain Street USA to a Mickey Avenue. Main Street USA was designed by Walt Disney himself. For 60 years, it has been the main entry(人口) of Disney theme parks in the world. However, the designers(设计者) of the Shanghai resort think there should be something new. So the designers create the Mickey Avenue.On Mickey Avenue, Mickey Mouse and his friends will greet the visitors. Visitors can hug and take photos with Mickey Mouse and his friends. There are also many shops along the avenue. It is the largest part for visitors to buy gifts in the theme park. During the day, there will be Mickey's Story-book Express(专列). There will be firework shows at night, the designers hope visitors can enjoy themselves.(1)Why do the designers create the Mickey Avenue? (不超过8个词)(2)When will visitors see firework shows? (不超过2个词)(3)What's the best title for the passage? (不超过3个词)【答案】(1)Because they think there should be something new.(2)At night.(3)The Mickey Avenue.【解析】【分析】主要讲了上海迪士尼度假区的米奇大道。
(英语)中考英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).Don't argue (争辩) with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!(1)According to the passage who have a communication problem?A. parents and other peopleB. only school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children of all ages(2)How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?A. 5.B. 4.C. 3.D. 2.(3)The underlined word "bridge" in the passage means "___________".A. 建立B. 消除C. 通过D. 到达(4)If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you'd better ___________.A. argue with themB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. tell your parents what you care about(5)The best title for the passage is ___________.A. How to bridge the generation gapB. How to deal with family problemsC. How to be good parentsD. How to be a good child【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)B(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文讲了家长和孩子之间有代沟,主要原因就是缺少沟通,当我们彼此了解了对方的观点和想法以后,就能很容易的理解对方,从而消除代沟。
(1)细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages,对于父母和所有年龄段的孩子来说,交流是个问题,可知交流是父母与孩子的问题。
故选D。
(2)细节归纳题。
根据整篇文章内容及其第三段第一句Don't argue (争辩)with your parents。
不要和你的父母争论。
第四段句子Try to reach a compromise (和解)。
试图达成妥协。
第六段句子Talk about your values。
谈论你的价值观。
可知一共说了三点建议。
故选C。
(3)词义猜测题。
根据上下文If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents,don't worry about it。
Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟)"如果你很难和你的父母沟通,不要担心,这里有一些建议可以帮助你…代沟。
可知作者提供的是如何消除代沟的建议,结合选项,即这里有一些建议可以帮助你消除代沟,所以bridge意为消除。
故选B。
(4)细节理解题,根据倒数第二段句子"The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own。
Tell your parents what you care about,and why。
"你父母的价值观可能与你自己的价值观不同。
告诉你的父母你关心什么,为什么。
可知让父母了解你的价值观,可以帮助父母更加的了解你,故选D。
(5)标题归纳题。
根据整篇文章内容及其第二段句子Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages。
If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents,don't worry about it。
Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟)。
对于父母和所有年龄段的孩子来说,交流是个问题,如果你很难和你的父母沟通,不要担心,这里有一些建议可以帮助你消除代沟。
可知本文主要介绍怎样消除代沟的建议,对消除代沟提出一些建议,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文考查细节题和主旨题等常考题型,细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出主题句。
2.阅读理解Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember.Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, like the world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather.It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper.You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends.(1)How long was scrapbooking popular?A. less than 500 yearsB. 500 yearsC. over 500 yearsD. more than 550 years (2)What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"?A. 聪明的B. 愚蠢的C. 美妙的D. 残疾的(3)How many items (物品) are mentioned to make a scrapbook?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.(4)To make a scrapbook, what do you need first?A. Glue.B. Scissors.C. A book.D. An idea.(5)What's the best title of the passage?A. ScrapbookingB. The History of ScrapbookingC. What Is a Scrapbook?D. How to make a Scrapbook【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途,可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其他他们想记住的东西。