Module6War and Peace导学案
导学案一introduction,reading and vocabulary
一.思考下列问题.
1)What does a war bring to people?
2)Do you like war or peace in the world?Why?
3)What results would be if the war broke out?
二.重点词汇.
1.adj.复仇的
2.v.入侵，侵略
3.v.放弃，抛弃
4.n.行动
5.v.淹死，使溺死
6.v.持续
7.v.占领
8.v.使受伤
9.adj.震惊的，惊骇的
10.v.俯视，往下看
11.v.责难，谴责
12.v.营救，拯救
三.重点短语.
1.declare war on
2.be known as
3.take part in
4.attempt to do sth
5.think about(doing)sth
6.make a breakthrough
7.pick up
8.fight with
9.contribution to
10.be situated on
11.go down
四.重点句子
1.If they had reached the beach,they would probably have been killed.
本句是“针对过去的虚拟语气”，其形式是：If+主语+had+过去完成式动词+……：主语+would(should,could,might)+have+过去完成式动词+……。
2.The survivors lay on the beach,exhausted and shocked.
“exhausted and shocked”是形容词短语作伴随状语,表示状态.
e.g.The boy went back home,_______________(depress).
He turned away,_________________(disappoint).
3.The cemetery and memorial are situated on the cliff overlooking the beach and the English Channel,from where the boats attempted their landings.
overlooking the beach and the English Channel为现在分词作后置定语.
_________________为介词+副词引导非限制性定语从句.
五.知识点.
1.demand(v.)P71
(1)demand sth.要求…
e.g.The customer demanded a reasonable explanation from the company.
(2)demand+to do要求做…
e.g.他们要求被告知每件事。____________________________________
(3)demand+that从句谓语用_________________.
e.g.他们要求公司把他们的钱还回来。
______________________________________________________________
2.In September1939,Britain declared war on Germany after Germany invaded Poland.
declared war on________________
e.g.We should declare war on the old customs.
____________________________________
declared for\aganist…___________________
declare sb(to be)___________________
declare…open___________________
declare“宣布，声称，声明”,常跟名词，从句和复合结构。
e.g.After that the United States declared war on/upon Japan.
The accused man declared that he was not guilty.
He declared himself to be a member of their party.
3.During the war,Germany occupied many countries,including France.
occupy v.①_________________________
e.g.阅读占去了我空闲时间的大部分。____________________________________
The dinner and speeches occupied2hours.
②使忙碌(=keep sb busy)
他忙着照看孩子_______________________________________________________使某人\自己忙于(做)某事;
occupy sb\oneself with sth
occupy sb\oneself in doing sth
be occupied with sth
be occupied in doing sth
e.g.I have been occupied in reading history books.
be busy with sth\in doing sth
occupation(n.)_________________________
4.American soldiers attempted to land at the most dangerous place,known as Omaha Beach.
美军士兵试图在最危险的奥马哈海滩登陆。
attempt:1)(v.)尝试,企图__________________________试图干某事囚犯企图逃跑,但是失败了。___________________________________________ attempt a difficult problem
2)n.尝试,企图
e.g.He made an attempt to learn to ski.
