八年级英语下册期中检测试题有答案【最新】

学校 班级姓名学号密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题人教版八年级下册英语期中检测题Ⅰ.听力（20分）(一)听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）1. A. chair B. charity C. challenge2. A. snacks B. snakes C. slight3. A. parents B. pants C. present4. A. public B. clubs C. pupil5. A. picture B. picnic C. public (二)听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）6. A. Don’t say that. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. I’m sad.7. A. Thank you. B. I’m happy. C. I am sure.8. A. Yes, I’d love. B. Yes, I’d like to. C. Yes, please.9. A. Match. B. Chinese. C. Home.10. A. Yes, I did.B. I took a bus.C. I remember.(三)听对话，选择最佳答案。

对话读两遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。

11. What is the most important thing should Jack pay attention to?A. The weather. B. Enough food. C. A mobile phone.12. Why does Jack need to take a mobile phone? A. Because he can call his friends during the walk.B. Because he can get help from others when something happens.C. Because he can know the time.听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。

八年级下英语期中能力检测一．单项选择（25分）1. I had ____ unusual experience last winter.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Our team will come back from Greece ________ two days.A. onB. inC. afterD. for3. I saw _____ enjoy______ in the park.A. her…hersB. they…themC. she…herselfD. them…themselves4. I'm full. I want ______ to eat.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing5. I didn't want to learn ________ I heard the story about Gao Zhendong.A. becauseB. untilC. ifD. since6. This mountain is about 1,000 feet ____ the sea level.A. aboveB. overC. onD. for7. _______ nice picture you gave me!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a8. If you broke the glass. You must ___________.A. pay for itB. pay it forC. paid for itD. paid it for9. ---Can you hear a girl ______ in the room? ---Yes. let's go to see her.A. singB. to singC. singingD. is singing10. He _______ an hour in finishing his work.A. takesB. tookC. spentD. cost11. The ______ dolphin is lying on the floor.A. illB. sickC. sicklyD. illness12. _______ of the two boys are funny.A. AllB. BothC. AnyD. Either13. ---Excuse me. look at the sign NO SMOKING.. ---Sorry. I ______ it.A. don't seeB. didn't seeC. doesn't seeD. won't see14. You can ____ my car, but you mustn’t ____ it to o thers.A. borrow; borrowB. lend; lendC. borrow; lendD. lend; borrow15. There ____ a sports meeting next week.A. isB. will haveC. will beD. is going to have16. Mother ____ dumpling when we entered the kitchen.A. is makingB. was makingC. has madeD. makes17. Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he ____.A. will arriveB. was arrivingC. arrivesD. arrived18. Ben told Lana that Marcia ____ a surprise party for her.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. would haveD. are having19. Jackie bought a golden watch for her girlfriend and now she ____ it to work every day.A. puts onB. dressesC. wearsD. had20. Could you please ____ the message to Mike?A. to pass onB. pass onC. pass forD. to pass for21. Her impolite words made me ____ angry that I left without saying a word.A. felt veryB. feel veryC. feelingD. feel so22. There are _______ in the school library.A. millions of booksB. two millions booksC. millions of bookD. millions book23. The boy is ill. He won’t ____ go to school tomorrow.A. canB. couldC. is able toD. be able to24. . Don’t go that way, Sam. --- No, I ____.A. mustn’tB. don’tC. won’tD. can’t25. Do you know_______ ?A. when begins the meetingB. when does the meeting beginC. when the meeting will beginD. when will the meeting begin二．完形填空（14分）May Day came and I had three days off. After I finished my homework, I stayed at home with__1__ to do. Just then my father came with a __2__ look(表情) on his face. He said he bought a new kind of medicine but couldn’t understand its English inst ruction. So he asked me to put the instruction into Chinese. I thought it would be better than __3__ computer games all day, so I accepted the work happily.I promised(许诺)to finish it in an hour and started the work on the computer. But __4___ I found it was hard to keep the promise.In May the weather was very beautiful, but I couldn’t go out. The tiring instruction was still __5__me. After translating only a few words, I already lost interest in it. There were so many new words in the instruction in the instruction! How I __6__ I could go out and play football with my friends!I counted the words again and again. I just wanted to give up. I felt as if two people were fighting__7___ my mind. One said, “ Don’t give up! Keep working hard, and you will do well.” But then the other said, “ Go and play! It will be more __8__than translating. Do your work tomorrow.” I stood up and would__9___ the computer. But then I remembered __10___ my teacher had told me, “ Whatever you do, don’t stop halfway”. S o I sat down and went on with it.( )1. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything( )2. A. good B. pleased C. worried D. happy( )3. A. being played B. playing C. played D. plays( )4. A. just then B. right now C. soon D. suddenly(突然)( )5. A. talking to B. looking at C. smiling at D. waiting for( )6. A. thought B. felt C. wished D. decided( )7. A. in B. with C. about D for( )8. A. fun B. important C. useful D. dangerous( )9. A. turn on B. turn off C. open D. close( )10. A. how B. where C. which D. what本文讲述了作者在___________ 期间完成作业后帮助爸爸_______________ 的故事。

第二学期八年级期中检测英语试题卷Ⅰ．听力部分（25分）一、听短对话，回答问题。

（5分）听下面5段对话，回答第1至第5小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

现在你有15秒的时间阅读这五个小题。

1. What should the girl do to look after a dog?A. Take it for a walk oftenB. Feed it wellC. Both A and B2. What’s wrong with Gina?A. She has a headache.B. She has a sore back.C. She has a fever.3. When did the girl start to learn English?A. At the age of fiveB. At the age of tenC. At the age of eight.4. What was the woman doing at the time of the rainstorm?A. She was watching TV.B. She was in the rainstorm.C. She was reading a book.5. What do the girl’s parents ask her to do?A. To go home early.B. To practice English every dayC. To study on the weekend.二、听较长对话，回答问题。

（12分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

现在你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。

6. What would the girl like to do?A. To talk with old people.B. To work with kids.C. To look after animals.7. When does a volunteer probably need to go to the food bank?A. On weekends.B. On Mondays.C. Every afternoon.8. Where will the girl volunteer?A. At a food bank.B. In the hospital.C. In the after-school study program.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

八年级下册期中测试题及答案 八年级英语期中测试题（人教版下册，含答案）Ⅰ. 词语运用(15分) A. 根据句意及汉语提示, 写出空缺处单词的正确形式 1. I’m so tired. I didn’t go to bed ______ (直到) twelve o’clock yesterday. 2. Monkeys like ______ (爬) trees. 3. Mr Lee’s words had a good ______ (影响)in my life. 4. Computers seemed ______ (不可能的) a hundred years ago. 5. It’s cold now. Could you please open the ______(窗户)? B. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. When did the car a______ happen? 2. --Is Mrs Smith a doctor? --No, but her h______ is. 3. Don’t worry. Most students are for you and a______ her. 4. --Did everyone go to the beach? --No, we all went e______ Anna. 5. Lots of wild animals are in d______ now. C. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.My cousin is not old enough to dress _____ (him). 2. I _____ (real) love going to the mountains. 3. My weekend was so bad. I did many ______ (pleasent) things. 4. You’re late. The plane_______________ (take off) half an hour ago. 5. Being a professinal athlete is a ______ (danger) job. Ⅱ. 单项选择（15分） 1.We shouldn’ t ______ other students’ mistakes. A. laughing B. laugh at C. laugh D. to laugh at 2. I am sorry ______ that you missed the train. A.to hearing B.hearing C.hear D.to hear 3. ______ it’s sunny this Sunday, we’ll go camping. A. when B. if C. until D. because 4. What ____ you ______ when the earthquake happened? A. have, done B. did, do C. were, doing D. will, do 5. He ______ home ______ 6 o’clock yesterday afternoon. A. went, until B. didn’t go, until C. didn’t go, after D. didn’t go, at 6.—How long did you spend ______ out the problem? —About two hours. A. to work B. work C. working D. worked 7. He can’t work out the problem, I can’t ______. A. too B. also C. neither D. either 8. If I ask the children to stop ______, they’ll stop ______ to me at once. A. talking, to listen B. talking, listening C. to talk, to listen D. to talk, listen 9. Jack can ______ walk any further because he is too tired. A. hardly B. also C. hard D. never 10. English is one of ____ in China. A. the popularest subjects B. most popular subjects C. popularest subjects D.the most popular subjects 11. There are ______ hats on the shelf. But ______ of them are beautiful. A. few, a few B. a few, few C. little, a little D. a little, little 12. Linda is my good friend. She often help me ______ my lessons. A. in B. at C. with D. out 13. — I can’t finish the work by myself. — Why ______ your friends for help? A. don’t ask B. not ask C. not asking D. won’t ask 14. ______ is this pen, yours or ______? A.whose; him B.who’s; his C.which; he’s D.whose; his 15. You’ll catch the bus if you ______ the bus station before eight o’clock. A. arrive at B. reach to C. get D. arrive Ⅲ. 完形填空(20分) Mr Black works in a hospital. As a good 1 , the people in the town like him. He’s often 2 to the patients (病人) and looks them over carefully. 3 he’s always busy and has little time to rest. One morning Mr Black got to the hospital and saw there was a fat woman in the 4 . He called her into his office and asked, “ 5 , madam?” “It was my birthday yesterday, sir”, said the woman. “My husband gave me a 6 . But I couldn’t push my way in (挤进) it.” “7 , madam,” said Mr Black, “You must lose some weight (减肥). You’ll be able to8 your coat, if you do all that I say.” “You’re9 , sir,” said the rich woman. “He bought me not a coat, but an expensive10 .” 1. A. doctor B. farmer C. teacher D. cleaner 2. A. bad B. fine C. cold D. kind 3. A. Or B. But C. So D. Then 4. A. classroom B. waiting room C. park D. zoo 5. A. How do you do B. How are you C. What’s the matter D. How old are you 6. A. house B. coat C. shop D. present 7. A. It doesn’t matter B. It’s a pleasure C. I have no idea D. It’s my favourite 8. A. put B. wear C. buy D. wash 9. A. right B. wrong C. easy D. safe 10. A. bike B. bus C. car D. truck Ⅳ. 阅读理解（20分） A I have a friend. He has a large police dog. The dog’s name is Jack. Police dogs are often very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes the long walk very much. One Sunday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. They talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor was still there. Jack became very worried about his walk in the park. He walked around the room a few times, and then sat down directly in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention. He went on talking. Finally Jack could no longer stand it. He went out of the room and a few minutes later he came back w ith the visitor’s hat in the mouth. 选出符合短文内容的选项。

东湖高新区2023-2024学年度第二学期期中考试八年级英语试卷2024年4月说明：1. 本卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，满分120 分，考试时间120 分钟。

2. 请将全部答案写在答题卡上。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共80分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节，满分25 分)第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)听下面4 个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A. Tidy. B. At 8: 00. C. Every day.2. A. Mary. B. I’m busy. C. After lunch.3. A. Of course. B. Much better. C. Good luck.4. A. On weekends. B. By bike. C. At a hospital.第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5. What is the matter with the man?A. B. C.6. What does Jimmy mean?A. He must do housework first.B. He is not free now.C. He can’t sweep the floor.7. According to the speakers, how many of them will join in the Clean-Up Day?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.8. Where was David at the time of the rainstorm?A. At a bus stop.B. On the playground.C. In the library.9. What does the man think of doing housework?A. Boring.B. Meaningful.C. Interesting.10. What’s the man’s advice?A. To compete with classmates.B. To get better grades.C. To improve together.11. What should Judy do?A. Go to the dentist.B. Take her temperature.C. Lie down and rest.12. What’s the conversation mainly about?A. The weekend plan.B. Volunteer work.C. A children’s home.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)听下面4 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

第二学期期中检测卷八年级英语（满分:100分时间:100分钟）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)( )1.一Is Rome European city?一Yes. It is one of the most beautiful cities in Italy.A. a; theB. a;/C. an; theD. an;/( )2. 2012is really a wonderful disaster film. I it just now and still feel frightened at present.A. will seeB. sawC. seeD. have seen( )3. There a lot of farmland here. But now you can only see tall buildings.A. used to haveB. is used to beingC. used to havingD. used to be( )4.The students have finished their homework because they are playing in the playground now.A. canB. mustC. can'tD. mustn't( )5. Learning English will us a lot of time.A. takeB. spendC. costD. pay( )6.一You've my book for three weeks, Paul.一Sorry. I it to my cousin.A. borrowed; lentB. lent; borrowedC. kept; have lentD. kept; have borrowed( )7.一He's never sung English songs before, he?一 . It's his second time to sing in English.A. has; NoB. has; YesC. hasn't; NoD. hasn't; Yes( )8.一Could you tell me who was the ruler of the USA in the 17th century?一Sorry. I have little of American history.A. opinionB. messageC. knowledgeD. advice( )9.一Can you show me to repair the computer? 一Sure.A. whatB. whereC. howD. which( )10. We can click on the icons with a .A. keyboardB. mouseC. printerD. remote control( )11.一How do you like your life in our city?一I enjoy everything here the weather. It is a bit too wet.A. includingB. instead ofC. exceptD. because of( )12. My good grade in Maths really surprises me. I used to think it for me to learn Maths well.A. impossibleB. importantC. interestingD. impatient( )13.一Sandy, your Chinese is very good. have you learnt Chinese?一Since I was five.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often( )14. It's almost been three months since I a cinema last time. I have been too busy recently.A. went toB. have gone toC. have been toD. have been in( )15.一Would you please take part in our party this evening?一 , but I'm leaving for the USA tomorrow and I want to pack my things.A. I wish I couldB. Never mindC. Best wishesD. Not at all二、完型填空(每小题1分，共10分)Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer, “No, I am not a child any more!” Yes, children all over the world always love stories.Chinese children are ___1___ in Monkey King’s story. It ___2___ a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. For then, Monkey King has become a very ___3___ part in the memory of their childhood. The clever and humorous money ___4___the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland well. As the name ___5___, it’s a story full of dangerous but exciting trips. Children laugh, cry and even get frightened with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by the famous writer, ___6___. Everyone likes the brave boy who also has lots of ___7___. Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster, for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually ___8___. Of course in the end, they beat the bad ones.You may also ask me ___9___ I like stories. Yes, I have liked them since I was very young. At that time, I often ___10___ all my pocket money on story books. For me, stories are much more delicious than chocolate! They help me learn a lot. So either young or old, let’s enjoy stories.( )1. A. bored B. interested C. worried D. surprised( )2. A. can be B. was C. has been D. will be( )3. A. unhappy B. comfortable C. forgettable D. unforgettable( )4. A. beats B. wins C. hurts D. breaks( )5. A. spells B. smells C. shows D. solves( )6. A. Mark Twain B. Confucius C. William Shakespeare D. Charles Schulz ( )7. A. rules B. inventions C. ropes D. risks( )8. A. in danger B. in peace C. in silence D. in excellent condition ( )9. A. that B. what C. why D. if( )10. A. paid B. took C. spent D. cost三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)(A)( )1. Julia is at Roosevelt. She wants to go to Baseball Field. She should change lines at .A. GrandB. ClitonC. RenoD. Randolph( )2.Louis is going to Medical Centre from Damen. He should get off at the stop.A. thirdB. fourthC. fifthD. sixth( )3. To go to Airport from Youth Centre, you should take underground lines in this order: .A. Blue Lin e→Green Line→Red LineB. Red Line→Green Line→Blue LineC. Blue Line→Red Line→Green LineD. Red Line→Blue Line→Green Line(B)(Renee─a beautiful princess Broo─a blue bear Nahloo─a magical place)When the Princess Renee heard about Broo, she came down from her castle. She found Broo while he was busy eating honey."Mr Bear,” the Princess said, "you are welcome in Nahloo. Here we share with each other. We don't take things from each other.”Broo thought about it for a moment and realized that he had made a mistake. "Well,”he said, "maybe drinking all that milk wasn't the best idea.”The Princess continued, "Mr Bear, you can drink and eat, but you won't feel good because you have never made any contribution to anyone else. I think you'll find that it is better to be full in your heart, not just in your stomach.” After saying this, the Princess went back to the castle, leaving Broo alone.One day, Broo was going to take lots of cookies from the rabbits, then he remembered what the Princess said to him. So Broo decided not to eat the cookies. The rabbits were surprised and said, "Thank you for your kindness, Mr Bear. Now these cookies will taste sweeter because they are given by you, my friend. If you like, come back tomorrow and we can have the cookies together.”Broo was filled with joy. He gave back everything he had taken. In return, he received a promise from everyone to share their food with him. Broo was so excited that he started dancingin the moonlight with the Princess as his partner.( )4. When the Princess Renee came down, Broo was .A. looking at rabbitsB. eating honeyC. giving everything backD. having cookies( )5. In Nahloo, .A. the Princess Renee stayed with Broo all the timeB. everyone was happy to share with each otherC. Broo took a lot of cookies from rabbitsD. Broo never realized his mistake( )6. The passage is probably from .A. an advertisementB. a tour guideC. an application(申请)D. a storybook( )7. What can we learn from the passage?A. It's better to give than to receive.B. Every dog has its day.C. The early bird catches the womb.D. Many hands make light work.(C)Hotel 7 0Page No. Price No. of Rooms RestaurantPool Meeting Room Y = Yes b’fast =breakfastI = Indoor Pool O = Outdoor Pool NOTE: Seasonal prices may change.( )8. There are hotels with indoor swimming pools.A. twoB. fourC. sixD. eight( )9. To get the free Internet, you'd better choose .A. Sleep HotelB. Groton HotelC. Quality HotelD. Hampton Hotel( )10. The cheapest hotel with a restaurant is .A. Howard HotelB. Rodway HotelC. Holiday HotelD. Comfort Hotel( )11. We can find out that from the table above.A. the largest hotel has 136 roomsB. five hotels have meeting roomsC. people can’t smoke in Sleep HotelD. kids needn’t pay for meals in Holiday Hotel(D)Birthday traditions in different countriesEngland Certain symbolic objects are mixed into the birthday cake as it’s being prepared. If your piece of cake has a coin in it, then you will be rich. Also, when it’s your birthday, your friends give you the "bumps". They lift you in the air by your hands and feet and raise you up and down to the floor; one for each year you lived, then another one or two for luck.Denmark A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child's bed while he/she is sleeping, so he/she will see them at once upon awakening.Holland Special birthdays such as 5, 10, 15, 20, 21 are called “crown" years. The birthday child receives an especially large gift on a crown year birthday. The family also decorates the birthday child’s chair at the dining room table with flowers, paper streamers and balloons.Canada The birthday child’s nose is greased (涂抹)with butter for good luck. The greased nose makes the child too slippery for bad luck to catch him/her. In some parts of Canada, the birthday person even receives a punch(一拳) for each year he/she is alive and then one for good luck.Brazil The birthday child receives a pull on the ear for each year he/she has been alive. The birthday person also gives the first piece of cake to his/her most special friend or relative, usually Mum or Dad.Korea There is a big family party on the first birthday. The table is set with food, and four items: a pencil, a ruler, thread, and money. The item that the baby chooses is said to forecast his/her future: excellent student, good with hands, long life or riches.South Africa On the twenty-first birthday, a key made of anything from paper to silver to gold is presented by the parents as a sign that the child is ready to unlock the door to his/her future.( )12. If a British friend is raised up and down to the floor 18 times on his birthday he is most likely(可能的) to be .A. 17B. 18C.19D. 20( )13. The following traditions are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT for .A. giving a pull on the earB. having a big family partyC. greasing butter on the noseD. flying a flag at the child's bed( )14. In which countries do people celebrate their 21st birthday specially?A. Canada and England. D. Denmark and Korea.C. Brazil and Holland.D. Holland and South Africa.( )15. The passage mainly tells us .A. people in different countries have their own special year birthdaysB. people in different countries celebrate their birthdays in different waysC. people always have a big birthday parts at home in different countriesD. people always know a 1-year-old baby's future from the item be choose四、词汇检测(共15分)A.根据句意及中文或首字母提示写出单同。

人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分：听力第一节：听下面5段录音材料，选出与其内容相符的图画.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择出最佳选择，并标在答题卷上的相应位置.每段对话读两遍.1. What’s the matter with Tom?A. B. C.2. Where can Mary do as a volunteer?A. B. C.3. What will Tom do right away?A. B. C.4. What should the boy do?A. B. C.5What was the girl doing when the rainstorm started?A. B. C.第二节：听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡上的相应位置.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第六段材料，回答第6至7小题.6. What does the boy think of his work as a volunteer?A. HardB. InterestingC. Boring7. What does he feel when he sees the animals get better?A. WorriedB. SatisfiedC. Sad听第七段材料，回答第8至10小题.8. What’s the matter with the woman?A. She has a coldB. She has a headacheC. She has a sore throat9. How many hours does the woman sleep at night?A. About five hoursB. About six hoursC. About seven hours10. What does the doctor ask the woman to do?A. To drink more waterB. To do more exerciseC. To have a good rest听第八段材料，回答第11至12小题.11. What does the woman think the kids should do?A. Do their homeworkB. Take part in after-school activitiesC. Do the chores12. Why is it good for the kids to do the chores?A. Because it can help the kids to be carefulB. Because it can help the kids to be strongC. Because it can help them be independent and understand the idea of fairness听第九段材料，回答第13至15小题.13. Why did Paul have a fight with his parents?A. They didn’t buy a guitar for himB. They didn’t allow him to play with the catC. They didn’t allow him to hang out with friends14. When does Paul want to hang out?A. This FridayB. On weekendsC. On school nights15. What advice does the woman give?A. Go out on weekendsB. Play tennis insteadC. Talk about it with parents 听第十段材料，回答第16至18小题.16. Why didn’t Tom go to school?A. His father was illB. His mother was illC. He fell off the bike and the doctor told him to stay in bed17. What day will Tom come back to school?A. This SundayB. This MondayC. This Wednesday18. What was Jack doing when Tom fell off his bike?A. He was doing his homeworkB. He was visiting his parentsC. He was riding to the park听第十一段材料，回答第19至20小题.19. What will they buy?A. SnacksB. DrinksC. Fruits20. Who is always free on Sundays?A. JackB. JaneC. Li Lei听第十二段材料，回答第21至25小题.21. What happened yesterday?A. An old man fell into the riverB. A boy fell into the riverC. A car went into the river22.What was Rose doing when the accident happened? A. Going to school B. Dancing by the river C. Hanging out with a young man 23. Who jumped into the river? A. A young man B. A driver C. Rose 24. When did the accident happen? A. At 7:20 a.m B. At 7:30 a.m C. At 7:40 a.m 25. How many people are mentioned in the conversation? A. Two B. Three C. Four听第十三段材料，回答第26至30小题.26. My favorite animals are .A. dogsB. catsC. birds27. How heavy is she?A. 2 KilosB. 3 KilosC. 6 Kilos28. Does she like walking around me and watching TV on the sofa?A. Yes, she doesB. No, she doesn’tC. No. she does29. She is __________.A. clever and bigB. lovely and braveC. clever and lovely30. What does it look like?A. She has long white furB. She has long yellow furC. She has short white fur第二部分：基础知识运用第一节：选择填空题1. My father likes tea nothing in it.A. ofB. haveC. with2. Eric arrived on time, it was the rush hour.A. althoughB. becauseC. unless3. I’ve no idea if they ______ boating if it tomorrow.A. will go; rainsB. will go; will rainC. go; rains4. I saw him when I passed by.A. ranB. to runC. running5. His parents don’t have _____ , they are .A. enough time; enough busyB. time enough; busy enoughC. enough time; busy enough6. —Hi, Li Ming. Why are you in such a hurry?—_______ the 7:00 train.A. To catchB. CatchingC. Catch7. He lives _______ in the village, but he never feels_______.A. alone; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; alone8. ----We’ll do what we can ______ English well.----You’re right.A. studyB. to studyC. will study9. Missing the train means ________ for an hour.A. waitB. to waitC. waiting10. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .A. give up itB. give it upC. give up them11. —_____ you please play tennis with me? —Sorry, I _____.A. Could; can’tB. Could; couldn’tC. Can; couldn’t12. There is a bird in the tree now.A. singsB. singingC. is singing13. —I'm not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. — . I have to clean up my bedroom.A. So am IB. Neither am IC. Neither I am14. My teacher made _______ easier to work out this problem in his way.A. thisB. thatC. it15. At nine yesterday morning, I ______ an English class while they ______ a PE class.A. was having; were havingB. was having; hadC. had; were having16. —How long may I _______ your book?—For a week. But you mustn’t ________ it to others.A. borrow, lendB. keep, lendC. keep, borrow17. Bob used ______ on the right in China, but he soon got used ______ on the left in England.A. to drive; to driveB. to driving; to drivingC. to drive; to driving18. ---- I found my sister ______ my things and took away my magazines. What should I do?---–I guess you should tell her it’s not right to do so.A. looked throughB. looked upC. looked for19. —Mike looks unhappy. What’s wrong?—It seems that he has some trouble ________ a problem.A. to solveB. solvingC. solves20. —You look too tired. Why not ________ a rest?—Sounds good.A. stop havingB. to stop havingC. stop to have第二节：完形填空先通读下面的短文，读懂大意，然后从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填在答题卡上的相应位置.ASome children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people ___21___. That'sgood!It's good to write ___22___ for people to read!But they should know that they need to be good readers first ___23___ they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books，instead of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free.There is more fun in reading. You want to look for more books to read.Before you decide ___24___ a good writer，you'd better say to ___25___，“I must read more and more!”21. A. read B. to read C. reading22. A. everything B. anything C. something23. A. before B .after C. until24. A. to do B. to be C. to have25. A. you B. yourself C. yoursBA boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. Since then, he had to ___26___the arms of his younger brother. Except for writing with his toes, he could hardly do ___27___ in his life.As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of ___28___ and they often argued. Then one day, his younger brother ___29___ him. So he was very sad and didn’t know ___30___ to do.A girl lost her hands because of a fire. Though her elder sister wanted to ___31___ her, she decided to be completely independent. At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her composition, “I am ___32___. Though I lost my hands, I still have legs. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly.”One day, the boy and the girl were both invited ___33___ a television interview program. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote “My younger brother’s arms are my arms”___34___ the girl wrote “Brok en wings, ___35___ heart”.26. A. go on B. depend on C. look for27. A. anything B. something C. nothing28. A. differences B. hobbies C. problems29. A. hit B. left C. hated30. A. who B. how C. what31. A. leave B. take care of C. write to32. A. sad B. lucky C. unlucky33. A. to B. on C. for34. A. as B. so C. while35. A. jumping B. broken C. flying第三部分：阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.AFFINE COLD MEDICINEA: General information.FFINE is a cold medicine.B : How should I use FFINE tablets?Adults should take two pills of FFINE a day: one in the morning and one at night. Teenagers form 13 to 19 should take one pill a day: Do not take FFINE for more than three days.Children from 6 to 12 should use FFINE as instructed by doctors.C : Who should not take FFINE?Children under 6.People with high blood pressure.People with heart disease. 36. The medicine mentioned in the passage is for .A. the cold B. high blood pressure C. heart disease 37. If Mr. Gates who is 36 needs to take FFINE, how many pills does he need to take in three days? A. Two pills. B. Three pills. C. Six pills 38. If Lily is seven years old and she needs to take FFINE, . A. she can take one pill a day B. she shouldn’t take FFINE for more than three days C. she should use FFINE as instructed by doctors 39. The FFINE medicine is suitable for . A. people with high blood pressure B. people above 13 C. people with heart disease 40. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. It is the instruction of a kind of medicine. B. It tells us some ways to prevent the cold. C. It tells us some ways to stay healthy.BMany people asked me how I started Pajama (睡衣) Program, but in fact, it seemed that Pajama Program came to me. I never planned to start it. In the beginning, I just wanted to find my purpose (意义) in life.I visited a children’s home. I read to them in the evening on ce a week. One night I watched them go to sleep. There was no changing clothes, no bedtime stories, no hugs from parents. Bedtime should not be like that. I decided to send some pajamas to the children’s home. I couldn’t change the children’s life, but I c ould give them warm, clean pajamas to sleep in.The next week I took some pajamas to the children’s home. One little girl didn’t take the pajamas from me. She asked me quietly, “What are these?”“They’re pajamas,” I said.“When do I wear them?”“When you go to bed at night.”She still didn’t understand.“What do you usually wear to bed?” I asked her.“My pants,” she said.I felt sad. A few weeks later, it seemed that a “raindrop” fell onto my head and the words PAJAMA PROGRAM spoke to me loud. Then I started to tell everyone to give me new pajamas for my birthday, Christmas ..., and I gave them to children in need. And then I found my purpose in life.41. From the passage we know the writer ______.A. gave the homeless children hugsB. went to the children’s home every weekC.gave much money to the children’s home42. What did the writer think the children should do at bedtime? ① change clothes ② listen to stories ③ play games with parents ④ get hugs from parents A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①②③④43. Why didn’t the little girl take the pajamas from the writer?A. Because she didn’t like them.B. Because she liked wearing her pants to bed. C. Because she didn’t know what they were.44. How did the writer feel after she heard the little girl’s words?A. Tired.B. Sad.C. Angry.45. What is the best title for the passage?A. What’s the purpose of lifeB. Welcome to Pajama ProgramC. The “raindrop” that changed my lifeCLet’s Learn More about Each OtherAre the lives of city kids the same as those in villages? In many ways, they are very different. But what are the differences?Hu Peng of Wuhan and four friends decided to find them out. Earlier this month, they lived for a week in Caidian, a village near Wuhan. Hu and his friends went door to door in Caidian and asked the kids there lots of questions. They wanted to learn more about village kids’ everyday lives, so they asked these questions like —Do your parents teach you how to do housework? How much money do you usually spend on dinner? What would you do if a thief came into your house? They also asked 150 city kids the same questions.What’s the Difference?Last week the team gave a report to their class. There are lots of differences between children’s lives in cities and those in villages. Th e biggest difference is independence. Hu’s team said that 60 percent of city kids couldn’t do much housework, but 90 percent of village kids could care for themselves.City kids told Hu they cared about school a lot, and they had no time for washing clothes or making their beds. Village kids said they helped their parents with housework a lot. They cooked, did some cleaning and fed animals. Hu’s team also found that village kids had less pocket money. Many never used computers. They played in rivers or on m ountains. Some didn’t really like to make new friends.Hu and his friends said their trip gave them more self-confidence because they were doing something by themselves. But it also made them a little worried because they saw they still had a lot to learn. “When we grow up, our parents can’t take care of us,” said Hu. “We have to learn to take care of ourselves.” Shen Guanquan, one of Hu’s friends, said, “When children learn to care for themselves, they learn to do lots of things.”46. How many city kids we nt to learn about village kids’ everyday lives?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.47. They found that most village kids ________.A. had no time for their studyB. didn’t care much about schoolC. helped their parents with housework a lot48. From the article, the biggest difference is ____ between city kids and village kids.A. independenceB. timeC. self-confidence49. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph means _________.A. their tripB. their reportC. city kids50. Hu Peng and his friends finished their report by _________.A. questioning village kids’ parentsB. questioning village kids and city kidsC. watching village kids’ everyday livesDYears ago, if a person had some problem in his life, he might go home and write in his diary. Now he might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog.Differences between a blog and a diaryUsually, a person thinks of his diary as a book full of secrets. He does not want to share. But in the blog, anyone can read what he writes.I have a little sister, and sometimes I go onto the Internet to read her blog. She writes about swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry exam. When I was her age, I wrote about the same things, but only in my diary. Then, after I finished writing, I would put my diary in a secret place because I was worried that my sister might read it!Problems with bloggingThe biggest problem with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend and wrote something bad about her in my diary, she would never know. However, if my sister wrote something bad about a friend, that friend might read her blog and get angry. Because we do not always think about things carefully before we write about our days. It is easy to hurt others’ feeling in a blog. So we have to be very careful about what we write.Keeping in touch with (保持联系)friendsBlogging has both good and bad points, of course. People choose to blog because they know that their friends will read what they write.If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary “Nobody cares about me,” no one would know about it. However, if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog, her best friends would quickly reply and tell her how much they like her. Blogs help people keep in touch with their friends and know what the people around them are doing.Blogs are a very good way to write about daily life, if people are careful aout what they write. However, I still like writing better in my diary!51. What’s the difference between blogs and diaries according to the passage?A. Blogs can be read by others while diaries only by writers themselves.B. Blogs are always good while diaries are sometimes bad for writers.C. Blogs are a good way to write about life while diaries about other things52. It is easy to hurt others’ feeling in blogs, because people .A. usually write about their daily life thereB. only write something bad about others thereC. don't always think carefully before writing there53. What is the biggest problem with blogging?A. Help people keep in touch with their friends.B. Someone may read your blog and get angry with you.C. Anyone may read what you write.54. We can learn from the passage that .A. the writer will choose to blog so that others can keep in touch with himB. the writer would rather keep diaries than write in a blogC. the writer doesn't like her sister's writing in a blog55. What’s the best title of this passage?A. Differences between a blog and a dairyB. Problems with bloggingC. Keeping in touch with friends.第四部分：口语运用从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话.A: Could you lend me your dictionary?B: Sure. Here you are.A: Thank you. ___56___ I just want to look up a few words.B: I’m not using it now. ___57___ .A: Thanks.B:____58____ .A:____59____,are you going to the downtown this afternoon?B: Yes, I am. What can I do for you?A:____60____?B: Sure. I’ll be glad to.A. By the wayB. Would you please buy a book for meC. I won’t keep it longD. Not at allE. Take your time补全对话Li Yang: Good morning, Matthew.Matthew: Good morning, Li Yang. _____61_____ Li Yang: There's still haze (霾) today.We'll have to go to school with face masks(口罩)．Matthew：_____62_____According to the news, PM 2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution. Li Yang: Yes, and air pollution has done harm to people's health.Matthew：So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take action to fight it.Li Yang：_____63_____Matthew：Since PM 2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles and factories，cars with large emissions should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.Li Yang：_____64_____ We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return for good. Matthew：_____65_____A. I hope so, too.B. Can you give any advice?C. I don't think so.D. What a pity!E. I agree.F. What's the weather like today?G. That's OK.第五部分：语言运用根据A句完成B句，与其意思相同或相近，每空填空一词.66. A：These fans arrived very early. They could see their favorite stars.（合并为一句）B：These fans arrived very early ________ ________ they could see their favorite stars.67. A：He tried his best to make her happy.B：He tried his best to _________ her __________.68. A：Linda went home after she cleaned the classroom yesterday.B：Linda _________ go home __________ she cleaned the classroom yesterday.69. A：They came up with a good way to solve the problem.B：They ________ _________ a good way to solve the problem.70. A：The owner of the restaurant provides breakfast for street cleaners.B：The owner of the restaurant __________ street cleaners __________ breakfast.第六部分：短文改错下面短文中的划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将正确答案写在右边相应题号后的横线上.（不得改变原句意思）Dear Lin Hua,I heard of you yesterday. In your letter I learn that you feel ______71______very nervous after the exams. And I also know you ______72______are under too much pressure this days. Now let me ______73______give you some advices. First, you need to sleep for at lest ______74______eight hours everyday. If you don’t have enough sleep,______75______you feel very tired. Second, you should do some ______76______exercise such as run and playing basketball. ______77______Third, it’s very good for you listen to music, watch TV, ______78______or surf the Internet after a long time study. In a word, ______79______you should learn to relax you. _____80_____Wish you good luck on your exams!Yours,Mr Liu第七部分：书面表达81. 在英语课上，同学们就“How to be a helpful student for our society?”话题展开了讨论.请你根据下表讨论结果写一篇英语作文，并谈谈自己的想法.注意：1. 文章必须包括表中全部内容，可适当增加细节；2. 想法至少在两句以上；3. 次数：80-100；4. 短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数.参考词汇：社会society答案与解析第一部分：听力第一节：听下面5段录音材料，选出与其内容相符的图画.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择出最佳选择，并标在答题卷上的相应位置.每段对话读两遍.1. What’s the matter with Tom?A. B. C.2. Where can Mary do as a volunteer?A. B. C.3. What will Tom do right away?A. B. C.4. What should the boy do?A. B. C.5. What was the girl doing when the rainstorm started?A. B. C.第二节：听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡上的相应位置.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第六段材料，回答第6至7小题.6. What does the boy think of his work as a volunteer?A. HardB. InterestingC. Boring7. What does he feel when he sees the animals get better?A. WorriedB. SatisfiedC. Sad听第七段材料，回答第8至10小题.8. What’s the matter with the woman?A. She has a coldB. She has a headacheC. She has a sore throat9. How many hours does the woman sleep at night?A. About five hoursB. About six hoursC. About seven hours10. What does the doctor ask the woman to do?A. To drink more waterB. To do more exerciseC. To have a good rest听第八段材料，回答第11至12小题.11. What does the woman think the kids should do?A.Do their homeworkB. Take part in after-school activitiesC. Do the chores 12. Why is it good for the kids to do the chores? A. Because it can help the kids to be careful B. Because it can help the kids to be strong C. Because it can help them be independent and understand the idea of fairness 听第九段材料，回答第13至15小题. 13. Why did Paul have a fight with his parents? A. They didn’t buy a guitar for him B. They didn’t all ow him to play with the cat C. They didn’t allow him to hang out with friends14. When does Paul want to hang out? A. This Friday B. On weekends C. On school nights 15. What advice does the woman give? A. Go out on weekends B. Play tennis instead C. Talk about it with parents 听第十段材料，回答第16至18小题.16.Why didn’t Tom go to school?A. His father was ill B. His mother was ill C. He fell off the bike and the doctor told him to stay in bed 17. What day will Tom come back to school? A. This Sunday B. This Monday C. This Wednesday 18. What was Jack doing when Tom fell off his bike? A. He was doing his homework B. He was visiting his parents C. He was riding to the park 听第十一段材料，回答第19至20小题. 19. What will they buy? A. Snacks B. Drinks C. Fruits 20. Who is always free on Sundays? A. Jack B. Jane C. Li Lei 听第十二段材料，回答第21至25小题. 21. What happened yesterday? A. An old man fell into the river B. A boy fell into the river C. A car went into the river 22. What was Rose doing when the accident happened?A. Going to schoolB. Dancing by the riverC. Hanging out with a young man23. Who jumped into the river?A. A young manB. A driverC. Rose24. When did the accident happen?A. At 7:20 a.mB. At 7:30 a.mC. At 7:40 a.m25. How many people are mentioned in the conversation?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four 听第十三段材料，回答第26至30小题.26. My favorite animals are .A. dogsB. catsC. birds27. How heavy is she?A. 2 KilosB. 3 KilosC. 6 Kilos28. Does she like walking around me and watching TV on the sofa?A. Yes, she doesB. No, she doesn’tC. No. she does29. She is __________.A. clever and bigB. lovely and braveC. clever and lovely30. What does it look like?A. She has long white furB. She has long yellow furC. She has short white fur第二部分：基础知识运用第一节：选择填空题1. My father likes tea nothing in it.A. ofB. haveC. with【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我爸爸喜欢什么都不放在内的茶.此题考查介词with有，具有，带有.根据句意，应选C. 考点：考查介词.2. Eric arrived on time, it was the rush hour.A. althoughB. becauseC. unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：尽管是交通高峰期，Eric还是准时到了.考查连词辨析.A. although虽然、尽管，引导让步状语从句；B. because因为，引导原因状语从句；C. unless除非、如果不，引导条件状语从句.根据Eric arrived on time,和it was the rush hour.可知前后句之间构成一钟让步关系，表示“虽然…但是…”，故答案选A.3. I’ve no idea if they ______ boating if it tomorrow.A. will go; rainsB. will go; will rainC. go; rains【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我不知道他们是否会去划船.考查动词时态.根据I’ve no idea if they ___ boating if it tomorrow.可知句意为“如果明天下雨，我不知道他们是否会去划船.”第一个空，是if引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，由tomorrow可知用一般将来时态will+动词原形；第二个空，是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，从句主语是it，所以应用rains；故答案选A.4. I saw him when I passed by.A. ranB. to runC. running【答案】C【解析】 试题分析：句意：当我经过的时候，我看到他正在跑.此题考查动词短语see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事和see sb do sth 看到某人做了某事.根据句意，应选C.考点：考查非谓语动词.5. His parents don’t have _____ , they are .A. enough time; enough busyB. time enough; busy enoughC. enough time; busy enough【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他的父母没有足够的时间，他们很忙.考查enough 的用法.根据His parents don’t have _____ , they are .可知句意为“他的父母没有足够的时间，他们很忙.”第一个空，enough 修饰名词time ，应放在其前面；第二个空，enough 修饰形容词busy ，应放在其后面；结合选项可知C 选项符合题意，故答案选C .【点睛】enough 作为副词，修饰形容词、副词的时候，要置于所修饰的形容词、副词的后面；enough 作为形容词，中文译为"充足的，充分的…"后面接名词的时候，通常放在名词前面；根据句意“他的父母没有足够的时间，他们很忙.”第一个空，修饰名词time ，应放在time 的前面；第二个空，修饰形容词busy ，应置其后；故答案选C .6. —Hi, Li Ming. Why are you in such a hurry?—_______ the 7:00 train.A. To catchB. CatchingC. Catch 【答案】A【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，李明，你为什么那么着急？——为了赶七点的火车.考查非谓语动词.A. To catch 动词不定式；B. Catching 动名词；C. Catch 动词原形.根据Hi, Li Ming. Why are you in such a hurry?可知这里是询问原因，设空处表示的是目的，所以用动词不定式作目的状语；故选A .7. He lives _______ in the village, but he never feels_______.A. alone; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; alone【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：他独自一人住在村庄，但是他从来不感觉到孤单.此题考查副词alone 独自一人和lonely内心世界是孤单寂寞的.根据句意，应选B.考点：考查形容词和副词.8. ----We’ll do what we can ______ English well.----You’re right.A. studyB. to studyC. will study【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们将尽我们所能学好英语.——你说的对.考查动词非谓语.A. study学习，动词原形；B. to study动词不定式；C. will study一般将来时.根据We’ll do what we can ___ English well.可知，设空处表示目的，应该使用动词不定式；设空处前面的do what we can意思是"尽我们所能"，其中what we can作动词do 的宾语，后面跟动词不定式表目的，故答案选B.9. Missing the train means ________ for an hour.A. waitB. to waitC. waiting【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：误了火车意味着要等一个小时.考查动词非谓语.A. wait等待，动词原形；B. to wait动词不定式；C. waiting动名词.根据Missing the train means ____ for an hour.可知句意为“误了火车意味着要等一个小时.”mean doing sth.固定搭配，意思是“意味着…”，mean to do sth.意思是“（意欲）打算做某事”不符合句意，故答案选C.10. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .A. give up itB. give it upC. give up them【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：吸烟对你的健康有害，你应该放弃.考查动词短语.根据Smoking is bad for your health. You should .可知句意为“吸烟对你的健康有害，你应该放弃.” give up“放弃”，是“动词+副词”构成的短语，修饰代词时，要把代词放在短语之间，这里指代的是前面的smoking，所以应用it；故答案选B.11. —_____ you please play tennis with me? —Sorry, I _____.A. Could; can’tB. Could; couldn’tC. Can; couldn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你能和我一起打网球吗？——对不起，我不能.考查情态动词.can，表示能、会，could 是其动词过去式，两者都可表请求，只是could更委婉客气.根据句意可知说话人是请求对方和他打网球，所以第一空可填写情态动词can 或者could ，回答时都应用can 来作答，否定回答应是can’t ，则可排除C 、D 选项，故答案选A .12. There is a bird in the tree now. A. sings B. singingC. is singing【答案】B 【解析】【详解】句意：现在有一只鸟在树上唱歌.考查动词非谓语.A. sings 唱歌，第三人称单数；B. singing 动名词；C. is singing 现在进行时.根据句子分析there be 结构后不能再出现谓语形式，排除A 、C 选项；“There be sb/sth doing sth.+地点”是固定句型，意思是“某地有某人或某物正在做某事”；故答案选B . 13. —I'm not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. — . I have to clean up my bedroom. A. So am I B. Neither am I C. Neither I am【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：---明天下午我不打算去游泳.---我也不打算去.我不得不清扫我的卧室.此题考查neither 引导的倒装句表示某人也不.根据句意，应选B. 考点：考查倒装句.14. My teacher made _______ easier to work out this problem in his way. A. this B. thatC. it【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意：我的老师用他的方式解决这道难题变得很容易.此题考查it 用作形势宾语，真正的宾语是后面的work out this problem.根据句意，应选C. 考点：考查代词.15. At nine yesterday morning, I ______ an English class while they ______ a PE class. A. was having; were having B. was having; hadC. had; were having【答案】A 【解析】【详解】句意：昨天上午九点，我正在上英语课，而他们正在上体育课.考查过去进行时.根据时间状语at nine o'clock yesterday morning ，判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词；第一个空，主语是I ，所以be 动词用was ，第二个空，主语是they ，be 动词用were ，have an English class “上英语课”，have a PE。

八年级英语下册期中测试题及答案其实八年级英语期中考试并没有那么可怕，对于英语期中考试的复习，在平时要多做期中试题的复习。

以下是小编给你推荐的八年级英语下册期中测试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!八年级英语下册期中测试题第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共75分)一、听力选择(共20小题，计20分)(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。

1. A. Hi! I’m Mike. B. Nice to meet you, Mike. C. How are you?2. A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I like. C. Yes, I do.3. A. It’s delicious. B. So am I. C. Me, too.4. A. That’s great! B. Never. C. Never mind.5. A. Oh, well done. B. That’s all right. C. Use mine, please.(二)录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

6. What’s the weather like now?A. Cloudy.B. RainyC. Windy.7. What time is it now?A. 04:55.B. 05: 00.C. 05: 05.8. Who may be in hospital?A. Sally.B. Lucy.C. Maria.9. How does the woman like the music?A. Terrible.B. Boring.C. Wonderful.10. Where are the man and the woman?A. At a train station.B. At a bus station.C. At an airport.(三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

2023~2024学年第二学期期中教学质量检测试卷八年级英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。

2.答题前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚，按要求规范做题。

听力部分一、听力理解。

（20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

1. How does the girl like the film?A. Boring.B. Wonderful.C. Exciting.2. What are they talking about?A. Buying clothes.B. Keeping healthy.C. Riding bicycles.3. Who will go to find out the cost of bus ticket?A. Ann.B. Li Wei.C. Mike.4. How much did the girl pay for all those things?A. 18 yuan.B. 25 yuan.C. 32 yuan.5. Where will Julia live if she goes to Australia for her vacation?A. In a hotel.B. In Tom’s house.C. In Tom ‘s aunt ‘s house.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. How long did the football match last?A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.7. What does Kelly think of Albert?A. He is too busy.B. He is a good friend.C. He has a bad habit.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第Ⅰ卷选择题Ⅰ.单项选择（15）1.—Peter, please show your _____________________ about the problem.—I think it seems hard, but there must be a way to solve it.A. relationB. resolutionC. resultD. opinion2. Students found ________________ not easy to learn ________________.A. it’s; independenceB. it’s; independentC. it; independenceD. it was; independent3. (2020年天津和平区天津一中期中试题) The little boy _____________________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus this morning.A. broughtB. offeredC. provideD. taught4.—David, you watch TV all the time. Why not _____________________ around the house?—Sorry, mum. I will never watch it _____________________ I finish doing housework.A. to help out, as soon asB. to help out, althoughC. help out, untilD. help out, while5.—I am really _____________________ before the competition.—Take it easy. Sure you are the best.A. shockedB. nervousC. seriousD. unfair6. (2019年北京大学附属中学期中试题)—It rained ___________________ and lasted for a long time. —That’s terrible. Even some streets were full of water.A. hardlyB. stronglyC. heavilyD. lightly7. (2020年崇仁县第二中学期中试题)—Your shoes smell terrible, Eric!---I’m sorry, I’ll _____________________ and wash them at once.A. take it awayB. give them awayC. take away themD. take them away8. —Hi, Mr. Zhang, do you often come here to climb the mountain?—Yes, _____________________ exercise. You see, I'm healthier than before.A. to getB. gettingC. getD. gets9. All the teachers should try to make students know the _________________ of the study. Then they’ll study hard.A. importanceB. messageC. temperatureD. decision10.—Can I _____________________ a book from you?—Certainly. But please remember you can only _____________________ it for 3 daysA. borrow; borrowB. lend; borrowC. lend; keepD. borrow; keep11. —I tried to make Alice _____________________ her mind but I found it difficult.—Well, I saw you _____________________ that when I went past.A. changed; doB. changes; doingC. change; to doD. change; doing12.My grandparents used to _____________________ in a small village, and now they aren’t used to _____________________ in the big city.A. live; livingB. live; liveC. living; liveD. living; living13. (2019年四川资阳市期中试题) Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ______________ forgot.A. completelyB. suddenlyC. quietlyD. clearly14.—_____________________ I return the umbrella to the office this week?—No, you _____________________. You can_____________________ it if it is still raining these days.A. Could; can't; borrowB. Must; don't have to; borrowC. Must; needn't; keepD. Must; mustn't; keep15.—Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?—_____________________. And the sun will come out.A. I don't think soB. I hope soC. I'm afraid notD. I don't believe itⅡ. 完形填空（10）Dear Lisa,How are you? Something happened in our town (16) ______________. I was brushing my teeth on Thursday evening (17) ______________ I heard the news report on TV. It said that the government (政府) would (18)______________ the cinema and build a shopping center. “It must be kidding,” I thought. I couldn’t believe itwas (19) ______________. I was planning to see a (20) ______________ on Saturday. It is the only cinema in our town. The one in the next town is about thirty minutes (21) ______________ bus. I can’t stand taking crowded buses.The next day when I (22) ______________ at school, all the students were discussing the news. Most of them love the (23) ______________. So we decided to start a campaign (运动). We made lots of posters (海报) and wrote “Save our cinema —let it stay!” on them. And then we put them up all over the (24) ______________.Will the government see our posters and think about it again? We (25) ______________ so. How about you? Write soon and tell me your news.Yours,Jenny16. A. heavily B. suddenly C. completely D. recently17. A. before B. when C. after D. since18. A. turn down B. die down C. take down D. cut down19. A. strange B. true C. necessary D. difficult20. A. film B. friend C. game D. painting21. A. by B. on C. with D. at22. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. went23. A. government B. news C. cinema D. report24. A. country B. classroom C. city D. town25. A. realize B. hope C. think D. changeⅢ.阅读理解（20）A（2020年河北工业大学附属红桥中学期中试题）One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”The gr andfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these tw o tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”26. The boy went to his grandfather ________________________.A. before he went to schoolB. when he went to schoolC. after school was overD. after he had a fight27. The good tiger _______________________ everything around him.A. doesn’t likeB. gets along well withC. isn’t interested inD. wants to eat28. The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ________________________.A. because others wants to kill himB. because he wants to eat othersC. for no reasonD. because others aren’t friendly to him29. The good tiger can control the grandfather because ________________________.A. the good tiger is much strongerB. the good tiger can get along well with othersC. the grandfather treats the tiger very wellD. the grandfather hates the bad tiger30. The writer wants to tell us _______________________ in the passage.A. how to feed tigers wellB. how to control our feelingsC. how to get along with othersD. how to fight with othersBDear Miss Hooper,I’m writing to thank you for your help this year. There were lots of subjects (主题) in class, but you made sure that I could understand every one. To tell the truth, you’re the best teacher I’ve met. You explain things so clearly, and are also so kind. I really enjoyed every minute of your class.There were so many best parts this year. Whatever the subject, you made it fun and interesting to everyone. All of your students found learning new things so easy because of you. I really believe you have a great teaching skill. You should be very proud (自豪的) of the way that you help children learn. It is because of you that I’ve decided to become a teacher when I grow up.I have mixed feelings about school next year. I’m sad that you won’t be my teacher anymore. However, I’m happy that other children will get to share your knowledge (学问). I’m sure that they’ll thank you for your good work.I didn’t enjoy school much before this year. I was new to the school this year. At my old school, I found learning quite difficult. The last nine months have changed all of that. I’m now confident (自信的) and looking forward to the next school year.Thank you once again for all of your help. You are really a great teacher and you’ve helped me greatly. I hope that we can share the same classroom again one day.Yours,Jacob Maclean31. In Miss Hooper’s class, Jacob ________________________.A. heard lots of jokesB. answered questions a lotC. sat in the front of the classroomD. had no difficulty understanding her32. What does Jacob want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A scientist.D. A reporter.33. How does Jacob feel about Miss Hooper’s stopping teaching him?A. Upset and angry.B. Surprised and angry.C. Upset but understanding.D. Surprised but understanding.34. At his old school, Jacob ________________________.A. fought a lotB. had few friendsC. was not confidentD. often slept in class35. Jacob wrote this letter mainly to ________________________.A. say sorry to his teacherB. ask his teacher for helpC. give advice to his teacherD. say thank you to his teacherⅣ.补全对话（5）从方框中选择恰当的向子补全对话，其中有两项多余.A: Clean-Up Day is coming. (36) __________________ We should tell people about it.B: We need to make a plan, but I'm hungry. Let's have lunch first.C: No. (37) __________________ It is only two weeks from now.D: You’re right, Sally. (38) __________________ So we can decide which idea is the best.A: (39) __________________B: Yeah. That's right. I'll ask my cousins to come.C: (40) __________________D: That's a good idea. And I can help make the posters.B: Good. I'm sure the ideas we come up with will work out fine.第II卷非选择题Ⅴ. 语法填空（10）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入括号内所给单词的正确形式.Once there were two ducks, Quick and Quack. These two ducks lived with their mother so they didn’t feel (41) __________________ (lone) at all. They were young and always (42) __________________ (compete) against each other.One day, they hung out everywhere happily as (43) __________________ (usually). Soon they came to a big river. In order (44) __________________ (show) who swam faster, they made a (45) _________________ (decide) to have a race. The two ducks swam quickly down to the river. Both of (46) __________________ (they) knew the way very well. But Quack wanted to try a much (47) __________ (quick) way. He knew that currents(水流) in the middle of the river were faster and they would help him. However, their mother had told them never to swim in the middle of a river. Quack thought about it for a moment, but he (48) __________________ (final) decided to try it. “I’m old enough now to swim there,” he thought.It didn’t take Quack much time to be the faster one. (49) __________________ (sudden), Quack was caught by a big whirlpool (旋涡). He wasn’t strong enough to get away from it. Luckily, a cow passed by and saved him.After that, Quack (50) __________________ (realize) his mother’s words were right, even though sometimes he didn’t want to listen to her.Ⅵ.英汉互译（10）51. 我认为玩电脑游戏浪费时间.___________________________________________________________________________52. 我可以在做我喜欢的事情的同时帮助别人.___________________________________________________________________________53. 如果你父母有难题，你应该主动提供帮助.___________________________________________________________________________54. 我妈妈总是拿我和莉萨作比较.___________________________________________________________________________55. 当我进入房间时，我发现他正在浏览一本杂志.___________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（10）Can you imagine a life without arms or legs? Now let me introduce a disabled man named Nick for you.Nick, a 31­year­old Australian, was born without limbs (四肢), so life was not easy for him. At school many students played jokes on him. Because he looked different from everyone else, many students refused to be friends with him. So he always felt lonely. However, he faced that bravely. He learned to type on computer with two toes (脚趾) at the age of six, and he could even surf and play golf. In college, he achieved great success and was one of the excellent students in the studies. What's more, Nick also encouraged others to work hard for their dreams.Now Nick is one of the most popular speakers in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story against difficulties. “A meaningful life is about looking at what you have, not what you don't have,” he said. His story encouraged millions of people.56. Where does Nick come from?___________________________________________________________________________57. What was the matter with Nick when he was born?___________________________________________________________________________58. How did Nick feel at school? Why?___________________________________________________________________________59. When did Nick learn to use computer?___________________________________________________________________________60. Why does Nick travel to many countries now?___________________________________________________________________________Ⅷ.书面表达（20）假设你是来自八年级一班的李明，最近你觉得很烦恼，一是觉得和父母相处不好；二是考试时总会感到紧张，导致成绩不佳；三是上周和好朋友吵架了.你想写信向学校心理咨询室张老师求助，请你完成这封求助信.写作要求：1. 80词左右；2. 文中不得出现真实的班级和姓名Dear Mr. Zhang,________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Ming答案与解析第Ⅰ卷选择题Ⅰ.单项选择（15）1.—Peter, please show your _____________________ about the problem.—I think it seems hard, but there must be a way to solve it.A. relationB. resolutionC. resultD. opinion【答案】D【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意：——彼得，请谈谈你对这个问题的看法.——我觉得这事看起来很难，但一定有办法解决的.relation关系；resolution决心；result结果；opinion意见，想法.根据空后about the problem 及I think it seems hard, but there must be a way to solve it可知，应是让彼得谈谈对这个问题的看法.故选D.2. Students found ________________ not easy to learn ________________.A. it’s; independenceB. it’s; independentC. it; independenceD. it was; independent【答案】C【解析】考查形式宾语it的用法及词形辨析.句意：学生们发现学习独立并不容易.independence独立，名词；independent独立的，形容词.句型find it +形容词+to do sth意为：发现做某事是……，其中，it是形式宾语，不定式是真正宾语；learn意为：学习，学会，及物动词，后需跟名词作宾语.故选C.3. (2020年天津和平区天津一中期中试题) The little boy _____________________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus this morning.A. broughtB. offeredC. provideD. taught【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析.句意：今天早上在拥挤的公共汽车上，小男孩把座位让给了一位老太太.brought 带来；offered提供；provide提供；taught教.动词短语offer sth to sb意为：把某物提供给某人；provide sth for sb意为：把某物提供给某人.根据句意及动词短语结构可知，小男孩应是主动把座位让给了一位老太太.故选B.4.—David, you watch TV all the time. Why not _____________________ around the house?—Sorry, mum. I will never watch it _____________________ I finish doing housework.A. to help out, as soon asB. to help out, althoughC. help out, untilD. help out, while【答案】C【详解】考查表建议的句型及连词辨析.句意：——大卫，你一直在看电视.为什么不在家里帮忙呢？——对不起，妈妈.我做完家务，再看电视.as soon as一……就；although虽然；until直到……；while当……时；句型Why not+动词原形？，排除A、B；连词not...until意为：直到……才，常引导时间状语从句，根据句意可知，做完家务再看电视.故选C.5.—I am really _____________________ before the competition.—Take it easy. Sure you are the best.A. shockedB. nervousC. seriousD. unfair【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意：——在比赛之前我真的很紧张.——放轻松，你一定是最好的.shocked 受震惊的；nervous紧张的；serious严肃的，认真的；unfair不公平的.根据答语Take it easy可知，说话人感到很紧张，故选B.6. (2019年北京大学附属中学期中试题)—It rained ___________________ and lasted for a long time. —That’s terrible. E ven some streets were full of water.A. hardlyB. stronglyC. heavilyD. lightly【答案】C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意：——雨下的很大而且持续了很长时间.——那很糟糕.甚至有一些街上充满了水.A. hardly几乎不；B. strongly坚定地；坚强地；C. heavily沉重地；猛烈地；D. lightly轻轻地.修饰雨下得大，用heavily；风刮得大用strongly.结合句意可知，应选C.7. (2020年崇仁县第二中学期中试题)—Your shoes smell terrible, Eric!---I’m sorry, I’ll _____________________ and wash them at once.A. take it awayB. give them awayC. take away themD. take them away【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语及代词辨析句意：——Eric，你的鞋太难闻了.——对不起，我将立刻拿走去洗一下.take away拿走；give away赠送.shoes为可数名词复数，需用代词them代替，it常代指可数名词单数或不可数名词，排除A；根据句意及代词them的指代用法可知，应选D.8. —Hi, Mr. Zhang, do you often come here to climb the mountain?—Yes, _____________________ exercise. You see, I'm healthier than before.A. to getB. gettingC. getD. gets【答案】A【解析】考查不定式作目的状语的用法.句意：——你好，张先生，你经常来这里爬山吗？——是的，为了锻炼.你看，我比以前更健康了.根据问句do you often come here to climb the mountain(你经常来这里爬山吗)及答语可知，经常来爬山的目的是为了锻炼，需用动词不定式作目的状语.故选A.9. All the teachers should try to make students know the _____________________ of the study. Then they’ll study hard.A. importanceB. messageC. temperatureD. decision【答案】A【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意：所有的老师都应该尽力的让学生们知道学习的重要性，然后他们就会努力学习.importance重要性；message信息；temperature温度；decision决定.the importance of ...意为：.......的重要性.根据句意可知，老师应该让学生们知道学习的重要性.故选A.10.—Can I _____________________ a book from you?—Certainly. But please remember you can only _____________________ it for 3 daysA. borrow; borrowB. lend; borrowC. lend; keepD. borrow; keep【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析.句意：——我可以从你那里接一本书？——当然可以，但是请记住你仅仅能借三天的时间.borrow借入，常与介词from连用，构成动词短语borrow...from...；lend借出，常与介词to连用，构成动词短语lend...to...；borrow和lend均为非持续性动词，不能和时间段连用，排除A、B；、、keep为持续性动词，意为：借，保留.故选D.11. —I tried to make Alice _____________________ her mind but I found it difficult.—Well, I saw you _____________________ that when I went past.A. changed; doB. changes; doingC. change; to doD. change; doing【答案】D【解析】句意：——我尽量让爱丽丝改变她的想法，但是我发现很难.——当我经过的时候，我看见你在做那件事.make sb do sth让某人做某事，排除A、B；see sb do sth看到某人做过某事，已经做完；see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事，还在做，排除C.根据题意可知，应选D.12.My grandparents used to _____________________ in a small village, and now they aren’t used to _____________________ in the big city.A. live; livingB. live; liveC. living; liveD. living; living【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析.句意：我的祖父母曾住在一个小村庄，现在他们不习惯住在大城市里.used to do sth 过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth 习惯做某事.根据句意可知，应选择A.13. (2019年四川资阳市期中试题) Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ______________ forgot.A. completelyB. suddenlyC. quietlyD. clearly【答案】A【解析】考查副词词义辨析.句意：比尔，我本来打算星期六给你那张卡的，但我完全忘了.A. completely完全地；B. suddenly突然地；C. quietly安静地；D. clearly清晰地.根据句意可知，A项符合题意，故选A. 14.—_____________________ I return the umbrella to the office this week?—No, you _____________________. You can_____________________ it if it is still raining these days.A. Could; can't; borrowB. Must; don't have to; borrowC. Must; needn't; keepD. Must; mustn't; keep【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析.句意：——我必须在本周内把伞归还办公室吗?——不，没有必要，如果这些天还在下雨的话，你可以留着它.Must引导的一般疑问句在作否定回答时，常用needn’t或don’t have to；borrow 意为：借，短暂动词，不能与时间段these days连用；keep意为：保留，存放，可与时间段连用.故选C. 15.—Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?—_____________________. And the sun will come out.A. I don't think soB. I hope soC. I'm afraid notD. I don't believe it【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语.句意：——你认为明天雨会停吗？——我希望如此，而且太阳也会出来的.I don't think so.我认为不是这样的；I hope so.希望如此；I'm afraid not.恐怕不会；I don't believe it.我不相信.根据And the sun will come out可知，应选B.Ⅱ. 完形填空（10）Dear Lisa,How are you? Something happened in our town (16) ______________. I was brushing my teeth on Thursday evening (17) ______________ I heard the news report on TV. It said that the government (政府) would (18)______________ the cinema and build a shopping center. “It must be kidding,” I thought. I couldn’t believe itwas (19) ______________. I was planning to see a (20) ______________ on Saturday. It is the only cinema in our town. The one in the next town is about thirty minutes (21) ______________ bus. I can’t stand taking crowded buses.The next day when I (22) ______________ at school, all the students were discussing the news. Most of them love the (23) ______________. So we decided to start a campaign (运动). We made lots of posters (海报) and wrote “Save our cinema —let it stay!” on them. And then we put them up all over the (24) ______________.Will the government see our posters and think about it again? We (25) ______________ so. How about you?Write soon and tell me your news.Yours,Jenny16. A. heavily B. suddenly C. completely D. recently【答案】D【解析】考查副词词义辨析.句意：最近我们镇上发生了一件事.A. heavily重地；B. suddenly 突然；C. completely完全的；D. recently最近.根据句意可知，应是最近发生了一件事，故选D17. A. before B. when C. after D. since【答案】B【解析】考查连词辨析.句意：当我在电视上看新闻时.A. before 在---之前；B. when 当......时候；C. after 在......之后；D. since自从.根据句意可知，当我听到新闻时，我正在刷牙，刷牙和听新闻同时进行，故选B. 18. A. turn down B. die down C. take down D. cut down【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语辨析.句意：据说，政府要拆掉电影院.A. turn down 关小；B. die down 减弱，消失；C. take down拆掉；D. cut down砍倒，削减.根据句意可知，应是拆掉电影院，建购物中心，故选C.19. A. strange B. true C. necessary D. difficult【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意：我不相信那是真的.A. strange奇怪的；B. true真的；C. necessary必须的；D. difficult困难的.根据It must be kidding (它一定是在开玩笑)可知，不相信是真的，故选B.20. A. film B. friend C. game D. painting【答案】A【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意：我计划在星期六去看一场电影.A. film电影；B. friend 朋友；C. game游戏；D. painting油画.根据句意可知，应是看电影，故选A.21. A. by B. on C. with D. at【答案】A【解析】考查常见介词辨析.句意：挨着的城镇乘公共汽车大约30分钟.根据by+交通工具可知，应选A. 22. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. went【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析.句意：第二天当我到达学校时.根据A. got to+地点名词，意为：到达某地；B. reached +地点名词，意为：到达某地；C. arrived +in/at+名词，意为：到达某地；D. went to+名词，意为：去某地.故选C.23. A. government B. news C. cinema D. report【答案】C【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意：他们多数人喜欢这个电影院.A. government 政府；B. news新闻；C. cinema 电影院；D. report报道.根据Save our cinema-let it stay!可知，应是喜爱电影院，故选C.24. A. country B. classroom C. city D. town【答案】D【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意：我们在全镇张贴它们.A. country国家；B. classroom教室；C. city 城市；D. town城镇.根据Something happened in our town可知，应是城镇，故选D.25. A. realize B. hope C. think D. change【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析.句意：我们希望如此.A. realize意识到；B. hope 希望；C. think 想，认为；D. change 改变.根据We made lots of posters (海报) and wrote “Save our cinema-let it stay!” on them可知，应是希望政府不要拆掉电影院，故选B.Ⅲ.阅读理解（20）A（2020年河北工业大学附属红桥中学期中试题）One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”The boy look ed into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”26. The boy went to his grandfather ________________________.A. before he went to schoolB. when he went to schoolC. after school was overD. after he had a fight【答案】D【解析】细节理解题.根据第一段第二句He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather.可知，这个男孩打过架后就回去找他爷爷了，并没有等到放学.故选D.27. The good tiger _______________________ everything around him.A. doesn’t likeB. gets along well withC. isn’t interested inD. wants to eat【答案】B【解析】判断推理题.根据第三段第二行He gets on well with everything around him可知，好老虎与周围的人相处很好.故选B.28. The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ________________________.A. because others wants to kill himB. because he wants to eat othersC. for no reasonD. because others aren’t friendly to him【答案】 C【解析】细节理解题.根据第三段第三行He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason.可知，这个“坏老虎”毫无任何理由地与其他人打架.故选C.29. The good tiger can control the grandfather because ________________________.A. the good tiger is much strongerB. the good tiger can get along well with othersC. the grandfather treats the tiger very wellD. the grandfather hates the bad tiger【答案】C【解析】细节理解题.根据最后一段可知，爷爷总是“善待培养这个好老虎”，他们才会“友好相处”，让“善”终于战胜了“恶”.故选C.30. The writer wants to tell us _______________________ in the passage.A. how to feed tigers wellB. how to control our feelingsC. how to get along with othersD. how to fight with others【答案】B【解析】判断推理题.本文的主旨就是教我们如何控制我们的情绪，就像“善”、“恶”两只老虎.善待培养哪一个，哪一个就会占上风，从而让优良的情绪总是控制自己.故选B.BDear Miss Hooper,I’m writing to thank you for your help this year. There were lots of s ubjects (主题) in class, but you made surethat I could understand every one. To tell the truth, you’re the best teacher I’ve met. You explain things so clearly, and are also so kind. I really enjoyed every minute of your class.There were so many best parts this year. Whatever the subject, you made it fun and interesting to everyone. All of your students found learning new things so easy because of you. I really believe you have a great teaching skill. You should be very proud (自豪的) of the way that you help children learn. It is because of you that I’ve decided to become a teacher when I grow up.I have mixed feelings about school next year. I’m sad that you won’t be my teacher anymore. However, I’m happy that other children will get to share your knowledge (学问). I’m sure that they’ll thank you for your good work.I didn’t enjoy school much before this year. I was new to the school this year. At my old school, I found learning quite difficult. The last nine months have changed all of that. I’m now confident (自信的) and looking forward to the next school year.Thank you once again for all of your help. You are really a great teacher and you’ve helped me greatly. I hope that we can share the same classroom again one day.Yours,Jacob Maclean31. In Miss Hooper’s class, Jacob ________________________.A. heard lots of jokesB. answered questions a lotC. sat in the front of the classroomD. had no difficulty understanding her【答案】D【解析】细节理解题.根据文中句子but you made sure that I could understand every one.可知，选D.32. What does Jacob want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A scientist.D. A reporter.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题.根据文中句子It is because of you that I’ve decided to become a teacher when I grow up.可知，B选项符合题意，故答案选B.33. How does Jacob feel about Miss Hooper’s stopping teaching him?A. Upset and angry.B. Surprised and angry.C. Upset but understanding.D. Surprised but understanding.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题.根据文中句子I’m sad that you won’t be my teacher anymore. However, I’m happy that otherchildren will get to share your knowledge. I’m sure that they’ll thank you for your good work.可知，C选项符合题意，故答案选C.34. At his old school, Jacob ________________________.A. fought a lotB. had few friendsC. was not confidentD. often slept in class【答案】C【解析】细节理解题.根据文中句子At my old school, I found learning quite difficult. The last nine months have changed all of that. I’m now confident and looking forward to the next school year.可以推断出他以前是不自信的，所以C选项符合题意，故答案选C.35. Jacob wrote this letter mainly to ________________________.A. say sorry to his teacherB. ask his teacher for helpC. give advice to his teacherD. say thank you to his teacher【答案】D【解析】写作意图题.根据文中最后一段Thank you once again for all of your help…可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D.Ⅳ.补全对话（5）从方框中选择恰当的向子补全对话，其中有两项多余.A: Clean-Up Day is coming. (36) __________________ We should tell people about it.B: We need to make a plan, but I'm hungry. Let's have lunch first.C: No. (37) __________________ It is only two weeks from now.D: You’re right, Sally. (38) __________________ So we can decide which idea is the best.A: (39) __________________B: Yeah. That's right. I'll ask my cousins to come.C: (40) __________________D: That's a good idea. And I can help make the posters.B: Good. I'm sure the ideas we come up with will work out fine.。