如东县2020~2021学年度第一学期第一次学情检测
高三英语
注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：
1.本试卷包括选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题从第1页至第8页，非选择题从第9页至第12页。考生答题全部答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上无效。本次考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。考试结束后，请将答题纸交监考老师。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、座位号、考试证号用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题纸的相应位置，并用2B铅笔将答题纸上考试证号相应的数字涂黑。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。
选择题部分（共85分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When did the girl last clean her room according to the man?
A.Two days ago.
B.Two months ago.
C.Two weeks ago.
2.Who is the boy probably talking to?
A.His boss.
B.His fitness coach.
C.His teacher.
3.What does the woman want the weather to be like?
A.Sunny.
B.Snowy.
C.Windy.
4.What did the man lose?
A.A bag.
B.A book.
C.A cell phone.
5.Where was the woman yesterday?
A.In the hospital.
B.At the man's house.
C.At her sister's house.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What is the man going to do this afternoon?
A.Go to the beach.
B.Take care of a cat.
C.Visit some school friends.
7.When will the man's mother come back?
A.Today.
B.Tomorrow
C.In a couple of days.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Where did the woman expect the man to meet her?
A.At the mall.
B.At her house.
C.At the theater.
9.What time is it now?
A.7:10.
B.7:00.
C.6:50.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.How high was the Seine river in1910?
A.Around26feet high.
B.Around20feet high.
C.Around5feet high.
11.What had to get moved to higher floors?
A.Artwork.
B.Many residents.
C.Power equipment.
12.What does the woman want to see the most?
A.The Louvre.
B.The Eiffel Tower.
C.The Musee d'Orsay.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Where did Mary find the wallet?
A.On a playground.
B.In a parking lot.
C.In a shopping mall.
14.What is inside the wallet?
A.A photo of a person.
B.Some paper and an ID card.
C.Some money and business cards.
15.Who does the wallet probably belong to?
A.An old lady.
B.A grown man.
C.A young boy.
16.How will Mary get in touch with the wallet's owner?
A.By making a telephone call.
B.By asking the police for help.
C.By waiting where she found it.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What was the couple's problem at the beginning of the story?
A.They didn't have jobs.
B.They didn't like each other.
C.They didn't have enough money.
18.Why did the man leave college?
A.He disliked the school.
B.He wanted to get a job.
C.He had no time and energy.
19.How did the woman buy a computer?
A.She got a job that paid more.
B.She saved money by walking to work.
C.She took a part-time job at a computer store.
20.What happened at the end of the story?
A.The couple forgot their anniversary.
B.The couple didn't like their gifts any more.
C.The couple no longer needed the gifts they bought.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
If you're too busy to buy the latest issues of your favorite magazines,never fear-help is at hand.With digital subscriptions available from My Favourite Magazines,you can get every issue straight to your tablet or cellphone.Below are some fantastic monthly magazines you can enjoy today.
How It Works is a magazine with exciting facts about our world.Each issue is packed with interesting facts and stories on everything from science,technology and transport,to the environment and history.With easy-to-follow diagrams,fun trivia(花絮）and all the vital answers to questions you didn't even realize you had,it cures boredom and feeds curious minds.$2.5per issue(standard price:$3.5).
Have you found yourself staring up at the stars in awe?All about Space discovers the mysteries of our Solar System and beyond.From the amazing technology and spacecraft that enables humans to venture(冒险）into orbit,to the complexities of space science,the All about Space team has you covered.$2.6per issue（standard price:$3.7).
History of War takes you through the stories,strategies,heroes and machines of armed conflict through the ages.Each issue covers some of the most astonishing and inspiring stories from battlefields across the centuries,including powerful interviews with soldiers and expert analyses from leading historians.$2.7per issue(standard price:$3.8).
From the plots of ancient Rome,to the scandals(丑闻）of the Tudor Court and heroic tales from World War II-All about History takes you on a journey across the centuries,and leaves in all the drama and entertainment our attractive past has to offer.Each issue is full of valuable pictures and interesting stories written by historians.$2.8per issue(standard price:$4).
21.How much can it save you to subscribe the first magazine for a year?
A.2.5dollars.
B.3.5dollars.
C.6dollars.
D.12dollars.
22.Which of the following can satisfy astronomy lovers?
A.How It Works.
B.All about Space.
C.History of War:
D.All about History.
23.What is special about All about History?
A.It interviews soldiers from World War II.
B.It is the cheapest of the four magazines.
C.It tells many historical stories over the centuries.
D.It solves the questions you're puzzled at.
B
Many of us spend part of each day surrounded by strangers,whether on our daily commute(上下班往返），or sitting in park or cafe.But most of them remain just that-
strangers.However,new evidence has shown that plucking up(鼓起）the courage to strike up conversation might be good for our health.
Nicholas Epley from the University of Chicago and Juliana Schroeder from the University of California are behavioral(行为的）scientists.They wanted to know whether solitude is a more positive experience than interacting with strangers,or if people misunderstand the consequences of distant social connections.They found that many people feel uncomfortable and frightened talking to others and their research suggested that when we make an initial conversation"we consistently underestimate(低估）how much a new person likes us."It seems we think that all the things could go wrong and why someone wouldn't want to talk with us.
Their research involved an experiment with a group of Chicago commuters and found that"every participant in our experiment who actually tried to talk to a stranger found the person sitting next to them was happy to chat."From this and other research,the conclusion is that connecting with strangers is surprisingly pleasant and it has a positive impact on our well-being.It's true that talking can make you feel happier and happiness can lead to better mental health.
However,if you're an introvert(性格内向者），the thought of speaking to someone
new might make you anxious.But the American research found"both extroverts(性格外
向者）and introverts are happier when they are asked to behave in an extroverted manner."So maybe,if you're a loner,it's time to come out of your shell and make some small talk with a stranger-it could be the beginning of a new friendship.
24.What does the underlined word"solitude"in paragraph2mean?
A.Being calm.
B.Being pleasant.
C.Being alone.
D.Being healthy.
25.Why might we not want to speak to a stranger?
A.Because we don't trust a new person.
B.Because we can't find a common topic.
C.Because we like distant social connections.
D.Because we feel the stranger may dislike us.
26.What could help start a new friendship?
A.Making a small talk.
B.Sitting next to a stranger.
C.Sharing personal details.
D.Behaving in polite manner.
27.Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.How to be an extrovert.
B.Talking to strangers.
C.How to speak to strangers.
D.Making new friends.
C
＂I have cancer."Mom said and held me in a tight hug.I could feel her chest shaking as she tried not to cry but failed.
For all of my twenty-four years,my mom had been supportive.Strength and protection had always flowed from her to me.Now I knew it would have to flow the other way.
Mom didn't stay down for long.After the shock of breast-cancer,she armed herself with a notebook and a pen and a thousand questions for the doctors.She took notes on white blood cell counts and medications（药物）with long names as though she were studying for entrance exams into medical school."The not-knowing is the worst."she said.
The operation was successful.The chemo(化疗）was the harder part.I went with Mom to every chemo treatment.She rarely complained,though her hair was gone and her toenails and fingernails fell out one by one.She joked that she could save money on nail polish and put it toward the doctor bills,even though she never wore nail polish."Cancer can take my hair,my nails,my health,my very life.But it can't take my smile."Mom said.
Mom learned to share her fears with me,and it formed an even deeper bond between us.Yet I am certain there were fears she didn't share because she was still protecting me-worries she only shared with Dad.Even in the darkest hours,she would just joke about
the cancer.Mom always said,"When you look your greatest fear in the eye and laugh at it,you take away some of its power."
Mom was one of the lucky ones.She did beat her cancer,though not without scars.From her,I've learned I may not get to choose what I face,but I do get to choose how I face it.
28.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph2mean?
A.There were other ways to treat cancer.
B.Knowledge of cancer would be helpful.
C.Mom had to stay stronger to beat cancer.
D.I should be the one being there for Mom.
29.Which of the following words can best describe Mom?
A.Humorous and generous.
B.Considerate and ambitious.
C.Optimistic and determined.
D.Caring and knowledgeable.
30.What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?
A.The fear Mom shared with me.
B.The ways Mom faced fear.
C.The jokes Mom told me.
D.The bond Mom and I formed.
31.What lesson did the author learn from Mom?
A.Luck counts in beating diseases.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/fd3463487.html,plaint does no good to one's health.
C.Positive attitudes get one through hardships.
D.Sharing feelings helps reduce sufferings a lot.
D
Though leaders from the International Olympic Committee(IOC)have announced a first-of-its-kind postponement of the Tokyo Summer Olympics because of the corona virus epidemic,people all over the world are still concerned about its preparations.Officials from the Tokyo Olympic Committee say they are sparing no effort and announce the Tokyo Summer Olympics in2021is going green.The5,000medals Japan has made are more special than most.
One novel focus of the Tokyo Olympics is to be"sustainable”－to avoid using too many natural resources,so that the games are easy on the environment.As part of this goal,the organizers decided to make all of the Olympic medals out of metal recycled from old electronics.
Almost all electronics are made with small amounts of"precious metals",like gold and silver.But collecting enough of these metals to make5,000medals was a huge challenge.That's because the amount of metal in each device is tiny.It would take about 20,000cell phones to get just l kilogram of gold.
Beginning in April2017,the organizers placed collection boxes around the country,and asked people to turn in their old electronic devices.Soon people began to respond to the initiative(倡导），turning in smart phones,digital cameras,handheld games,and laptops.At first,collection went slowly,but soon more and more areas began to take part.By the end,1,621local governments had helped out with the collection process.
Then came the job of breaking those devices down into smaller pieces.After eing taken apart and sorted,the small electronics were smelted(熔炼）to get all the gold,silver,and bronze elements.This is a tricky job,which calls for careful attention and good skill.It's also dangerous,because some of the metals and other things
aren't safe for people to touch or breathe.
By the end of March,2019,the organizers had hit their targets of getting enough metal for the medals.They had collected around32kilograms of gold,4,100kilograms of silver and2,200kilograms of bronze.And now all the5,000medals are available for the would-be winners.
32.What can we know about the Tokyo Olympics medals?
A.They are hugely valuable.
B.They are of high quality.
C.They are made from e-waste.
D.They are designed uniquely.
33.What does Paragraph4mainly tell us?
A.The difficulty of making the medals.
B.The initiative to recycle used smart phones.
C.The classification of the collected devices.
D.The process of collecting old electronics.
34.The underlined word"tricky"in Paragraph5means"
A.creative
B.demanding
C.well-paid
D.time-consuming
35.What's the purpose of Tokyo's way of making the medals?
A.To advocate sustainable use of resources.
B.To promote the spirit of Olympic Games.
C.To introduce a new technique to make medals.
D.To show the gravity of environmental damage.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People are always denying their pain.They don't want to recognize it because they want to be sensed as okay,especially at this age.People are so concerned with being cool and being popular that they don't want to be the person with problems.36 Talking about matters will help you deal with what is bringing you down.Figuring out what makes you feel painful can be very beneficial because a lot of the time we are so mixed up with our emotions that we need to sort them out with others'help.37Find someone you trust and open your heart to them.Talk to an adult,a tutor or your parent.You'd be surprised to learn how kind people will be.38They are willing to make sure you are okay and if you're not,they want to do whatever they can to help you.
39It's always okay to have secrets and things you simply want to keep to yourself.However,if something is really disturbing,meaning that you can't stop thinking about it,and that it is really bothering you,then you have to try to open up and talk about it.If you really don't want anyone to know,but still feel the need to talk about the issue and get help,there are hot lines in your area that you can call.The worst thing is to suffer alone.40Remember that you deserve to be heard and you deserve to be helped.
A.Your silence is not making you stronger
B.A calm heart allows you to think logically.
C.It's not always possible to just rely on ourselves.
D.You don't have to share everything in your heart.
E.They worry about you and they just want the best for you.
F.People like to talk to you and share with you their inner world.
G.However,what you choose to run away from will finally catch up with you.
第三部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Despite the weather or he distance,Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighborhood arrive at their college classes on time.
A retired engineer,76-year-old Wilson has been41free rides to college students for the past eight years.Since he first started42his car to the young people,Wilson has43an astonishing64,000miles,and has had countless pleasant and often humorous44with the students he transports to and from school.The students who he's45have gone on to become physicians,teachers and engineers,but what they've also got out of their tie in school is finding a role model and a friend in Wilson.
Tina Stern46rides from Wilson for all her four years in college,and the trips meant much more to her than just free47."It's not just a ride;you're not just sitting there in48 silence or with your headphones on."Stern said."He asks you questions and actually remembers the answers,so the next time you ride with him,he'll49those things.”
Wilson often goes50to ensure the welfare and safety of the students.If they have problems with registration,Wilson is there to51them.If they run out of certain daily necessities,Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what's needed.If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school,Wilson never52to buy them a meal.
For many students,Wilson's help is not only appreciated,it's also necessary.Some students don't have a reliable car,while others have to share vehicles with parents who work six days a week.For them,riding with Wilson has53them to complete their education-but according to Wilson,he benefits just as much from the54."I just love driving and I love these kids,"Wilson said.“It's such a(n)55to be a part of these kids' lives,even just for a few hours,getting to know them and hearing their stories."
41.A.linking B.sending C.offering D.limiting
42.A.donating B.lending C.delivering D.volunteering
43.A.paved B.covered C.measured D.wandered
44.A.arguments B.interviews C.cooperation D.conversations
45.A.met B.driven C.addressed D.greeted
46.A.earned B.issued C.received D.demanded
47.A.transportation B.style C.time https://www.doczj.com/doc/fd3463487.html,munication
48.A.forced B.awkward C.pleasant D.obvious
49.A.act on B.settle on C.check on D.agree on
50.A.out B.around C.beyond D.forwards
51.A.help B.watch C.urge D.warn
52.A.expects B.attempts C.manages D.hesitates
53.A.required B.allowed C.reminded https://www.doczj.com/doc/fd3463487.html,rmed
54.A.experience B.arrangement C.appreciation D.employment
55.A.effort B.ambition C.pleasure D.convenience
非选择题部分（共65分）
第四部分语言知识运用（共两节满分25分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据句意，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。
56.The Niagara Falls,the largest of____________is shaped like a semicircle,are670 metres wide,and fall
56metres in an awesome white sheet of water.
57.Toronto is the largest city in Canada,______＿（rank)among the most multicultural cities in the World.
58.Greece,__________（recognize)as an autonomous country in1830,began a serious effort to repair the monuments and buildings on the Acropolis.
59.Although a number of tombs have survived with little damage,the truth is__________ all have suffered at least some harm form centuries of rain,war,fire and theft.
60.Preserving the Ming and Qing Tombs___________（give)serious attention in recent decades.
61.The Indonesian flag is based on a national flag__________（date)back to the13"h century.
62.Looking at flags of different countries is a good way to see some___________（similar)and differences between the countries.
63.Yellow represents happiness and joy in some places,_________in other places it is a symbol of loss.
64.An idiom is a group of words or an expression_________meaning is not straightforward.
65.The Emperor Mingdi of the Eastern Han Dynasty instructed a group of officials to go____________his behalf as agents to India to find more information about Buddha. 66.The officials travelled westwards to Central Asia and arrived in____is today Afghanistan.
67.Cricket seems very slow and boring for those who do not quite grasp it,so patience is________must to enjoy the game.
68.They want to make__________clear that historic sites are an important part of a nation's culture.
69.A vaccine can't be put onto the market unless_____________（test)on a large scale.
70.It is not a problem______________We can win the battle;it's just a matter of time.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据括号内的中文提示或首字母填入恰当的单词，并将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。
A Letter to Myself
Dear Li Ming,
Congratulations!You are a student of senior3now and closer to your dream.However,to make your dream come true,you have to devote yourself to study.Here are what I want to remind you of.
To begin with,(71)c___________that time is limited,it is(72)c___________that you should manage time properly.Besides,you must be(73)__________（有抱负的）and confident in yourself.Of course,（74)___________（负担）with heavy study load,you may sometimes find things(75)_________（令人失望）。If so,don't be discouraged.Never should you(76)_______（妥协）to the obstacles.Most importantly, you must stick to good habits,such as going over notes(77)f____________，having a(78)t___________understanding of what you are learning and(79)a__________it with what you have learned.Also,you can make an(80)a_________of yourself regularly and make adjustments accordingly.
Follow the suggestions above and you are bound to succeed.
Yours,
Li Ming
第五部分写作（共两节满分40分）
第一节应用文写作（满分15分）
假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike就读的学校要举办一年一度的“中华文化节”，他来信向你征求活动意见，请你写封回信，内容包括：
1.写作目的；
2.活动建议；
3.表示祝愿。
注意：
1.词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
In our kitchen,there was a wooden table and three chairs-one for Pa,one for Ma,and one for me.I tried not to look at Pa's empty place.Pa had gone to the city to look for work.He had been gone for a long time.
Every night,lying awake in bed,I waited for the train to stop,waited for the sound of his work boots dropping on the step,and waited for his voice calling,“I'm home!"
Every night,as I lay there,I stared at the window and the curtains Ma made from empty flour sacks(面粉袋）。Sometimes the train stopped-for someone else's Pa coming home.Not mine,not yet.
Every night,Ma came to kiss me good-night-after the train had gone by.She had been listening,too.“Go to sleep.Your Pa will be home soon.Maybe for Thanksgiving.”
How could I be thankful without my Pa?
I went to sleep with the sound of train wheels in my head,whispering,“Maybe tomorrow,maybe tomorrow.”
One morning,the smell of coffee woke me.I ran into the kitchen.There he was!Pa lifted me onto his shoulders."How's my boy?You've gotten so big that I can barely lift you up anymore.”
He put me down,and I stared at the two sacks on the table.One said FLOUR.I tried reading the other:S-U-G-A-R.Pa whistled admiringly and winked(眨眼）at me.Ma
didn't say no when Pa sprinkled(撒）a bit of that precious white sugar on my bread.
Ma said,"I'm going to bake a pie for your Pa's homecoming dinner.Go downstairs,Jimmy,and bring me that jar of apples."She smiled at me with a"mind now"look.
There was no need.I knew how to be careful.It was the last jar-the one we had been saving and saving to welcome Pa home."When Pa comes home,there'll be apple pic."I could hardly remember what pies tasted like.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph1:
I took the steps two at a time..
Paragraph2:
Seeing this,I felt like crying.
2015江苏高考英语试卷 二、单选 21. The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in the past one year. A. it B. which C. that D. as 22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest potential. A. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop 23. –Jim, can you work…..? --_____? I’ve been working two weeks on end. A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what 24. Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally trapped by health problems. A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. to spend 25. _____ Li Hua, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but…. A. That B. Why C. Where D. How 26. It is so cold that you can’t go outside______ fully covered in thick clothes. A. if B. unless C. once D. when 27. The university started some new language programmes to _______ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt. A. apply to B. cater for C. appeal to D. … 28. It might have saved me much trouble______ the schedule. A. did I know B. have I known C. do I know D. had I known 29. The whole team ______ Donald, and he seldom let them down. A. wait on B. focus on C. count on D. call on
听力材料和参考答案 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1.W: Oh, No, it’s still out of order! M: I’m afraid we will have to walk up all those stairs again today. Q: What are these two people talking about? 2. W: Mr. Smith, this is your schedule for tomorrow. You’ll be leaving Shanghai at five. M: All right. Have you reserved a room for our customer yet? Q: What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? 3. M: What’s your hobby? Stamp collecting, reading or something else? W: No, nothing special. I often take pictures during holidays, but I’m afraid I’m a bad photographer. Q: What is the woman’s hobby? 4. M: I’m not quite sure how to put this. But about that calculator you let me use, I dropped it. And now the “ON” button doesn’t light up. W: Oh! That’s OK. It hasn’t been working right for some time. Q: What is the man’s problem? 5. W: It’s a pity that the football match had already begun when I got home. M: When did you get home? W: It was a quarter to eight, and it had started an hour earlier. Q: When did the football match start? 6. W: Let’s see if you can find books by the authors your grandpa liked as a teenager. M: Haha. But first of all, I want to google the books to see if I like the story lines. Q: What is the man going to do? 7 W: Let’s take out the extra desks. There are only eight judges for our contest. M: I think we’d better leave some for the students who are taking part in the contest. Q: What are the speakers doing? 8. M: Wow, I really envy you, Shelly. W: Well, it’s for business. In fact, I’m sick and tired of restaurant food. Sometimes I just want a home-made meal. Q: What can we learn about Shelly? 9. W: Did you attend Amy’s presentation last night? It was the first time for her to give a speech to a large audience. M: How she could be so calm in front of so many people is really beyond me! Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 10. W: Hi, Harry. You’ve travelled a lot recently. When did you come back to China? M: I just came back from France this morning. I stayed there for half a month. But before that 1
2011江苏英语试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 1.What does the man like about the play? A.The story B. The ending C. The actor 2.Which place are the speakers trying to find? A. A hotel . B. A bank . C.A restaurant. 3.At what time will the two speakers meet? A.5:20 . B.5:10 . C.4:40. 4.What will the man do? A.Change the plan. B.Wait for a phone. C.Sort things out. 5.What does the woman want to do? A. See a film with the man . B. Offer the man some help. C.Listen to some great music. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where is Ben? A. In the kitchen B. At school C. In the park 7.What will the children do in the afternoon? A. Help set the table B. Have a party C. Do their homework 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What are the two speakers talking about? A. A family holiday B. A business trip C. A travel plan 9.Where did Rachel go? A. Spain B. Italy C. China 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke? A. From young smokers. B. From a newspaper article. C. From some smoking parents. 11.Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies? A. He has just become a father. B. He wears dirty clothes. C. He is a smoker. 12.What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do? A. Stop smoking altogether. B. Smoke only outside their houses. C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Where does Michelle Ray come from?
2018年江苏高考英语试题答案解析 21.By boat is the only way to get here,which is_______we arrived. A.where B.when C.why D.how 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：乘船是到达这里唯一的途径，这就是我们如何到达的。分析which引导的非限定性定语从句可知，后面为表语从句。分析句意可知，这里用连接副词how引导表语从句，充当方式状语，表示“如何”。故选D。 拓展：本题考查表语。首先需要弄清句意及分析句子结构，然后根据前句By boat is the only way to get here提示可知作方式状语，就不难选出正确答案。 22.Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might_______the things they see. A.indicate B.investigate C.imitate D.innovate 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：孩子不应该接触暴力电影，因为他们也许会模仿他们所见的事情。A.indicate指示；B.investigate调查；C.imitate模仿；D.innovate改革。故选C。 拓展：本题考查动词辨析。动词和动词短语的考查是高考重点考查的知识点，解题时要区分清选择项的含义与区别，再联系句意进行判断，从而选出正确答案。考生在平时学习过程中要注重动词和动词短语的识记与掌握。 23.Self-driving is an area_______China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line. A.that B.where C.which D.when 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：自动驾驶是一个中国和世界其它国家都在同一起跑线的领域。句中先行词为area，在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where，相当于in which。故选B。拓展：本题考查定语从句。定语从句是高考重点考查知识之一，分析定语从句需抓住两点：1.找准先行词。2.看先行词在从句中所作的成分。抓住这两点，再根据句意，从而能够判断出正确的关系词。
松江区2019学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷 高三英语 （满分140分，完卷时间120分钟）2019.12 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions you will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. Leave the errors in the paper. B. Let the woman use the typewriter. C. Read the newspaper again. D. Check the paper for mistakes. 2. A. It takes time for her to learn new things. B.She should have been informed earlier. C.She won't attend the meeting. D.She has made preparations for the meeting. 3.A, American students are not talkative in class. B.Being talkative in class means active participation. C.She thinks highly of her experience in the American school. D.One can participate in class activities in different ways. 4. A. Crying. B. Talking loudly. C. Watching TV. D. Having a walk. 5. A. It is the only property she has. B.Her father asked her not to sell it. C.She inherited it from her father.
2018年江苏省高考英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。 1．（1.00分）What will James do tomorrow？ A．Watch a TV program． B．Give a talk． C．Write a report． 2．（1.00分）What can we say about the woman？ A．She's generous． B．She's curious． C．She's helpful． 3．（1.00分）When does the train leave？ A．At 6：30． B．At 8：30． C．At 10：30． 4．（1.00分）How does the woman go to work？ A．By car． B．On foot． C．By bike． 5．（1.00分）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Classmates． B．Teacher and student． C．Doctor and patient．
江苏省2011-2014年高考英语真题汇编 主谓一致和时态 21.（2013江苏） Generally,students’innermotivationwithhighexpectationsfromothers ______ essential to their development. A. is 【答案】A 25.（2013江苏）—Could I use your car tomorrow morning? —Sure. I ______ a report at home. A. will be writing C. have written 【答案】A 34.（2013江苏）—What about your self-drive trip yesterday? —Tiring! The road is being widened, and we ______ a rough ride. A. had 【答案】A 32.(2012江 苏)ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe________some European partners. A. would meet B. is meeting C. meets D. had met 32.【考点】动词的时态和语态—过去完成时 【答案】D
【解析】根据句中“is said to have arrived”可知，arrive这个动作是在过去发生的，而会面的动作则在arrive的动作之前发生的，即在过去的过去发生的动作，所以用过去完成时，故选D项。 【易错点拨】本题时态选择的关键是根据“is said to have arrived”可知，这一动作发生在过去，因此“会面”这个动作是在到达之前发生的，所以用过去完成时。 【难度】较难 34.(2012江 苏)Thepresidenthopesthatthepeoplewillbebetteroffwhenhequitsthan when he________. A. has started B. starts C. started D. will start 34.【考点】动词时态—一般过去时 【答案】C 【解析】句意为：这位总统希望人民在他离任时比他刚上任时更富有。根据句意，总统开始上任是过去发生的动作，所以用一般过去时。故选C项。 【易错分析】考生容易根据when he quits而误选B项。事实上whenhe quits中的quits是用了一般现在时来代替一般将来时。B. haveC. would haveD. have had B. will have writtenB. are C. was D. were D. have been writing 【难度】较难 35. (2012江苏)—Happy birthday! —Thank you!It’s the best present Ifor. A. should have wished B. must have wished
A. Visit his parents. B. Go to the movies. C. Walk along Broadway. 7. Who watches musical plays most often? A. Bill. B. Sarah. C. Bill's parents. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why does David want to speak to Mike? A. To invite him to a party. B. To discuss a schedule. C. To call off a meeting. 9. What do we know about the speakers? A. They are colleagues. B. They are close friends. C. They've never met before. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What kind of camera does the man want? A. A TV camera. B. A video camera. C. A movie camera. 11. Which function is the man most interested in? A. Underwater filming. B. A large memory. C. Auto-focus. 12. How much would the man pay for the second camera? A. 950 euros. B. 650 euros. C. 470 euros. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Who is Clifford? A. A little girl. B. The man's pet. C. A fictional character. 14. Who suggested that Norman paint for children's books? A. His wife. B. Elizabeth. C. A publisher. 15. What is Norman's story based on? A. A book. B. A painting. C. A young woman. 16. What is it that shocked Norman? A. His unexpected success. B. His efforts made in vain. C. His editor's disagreement. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker? A. Relatives. B. Strangers. C. Visitors. 18. Why do people have small talk?
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷） 英语试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡19．15. B．￡．9．15. C．￡9．18. 答案是B。 1．What does the man like about the play? A．The story. B．The ending. C．The actor. 2．Which place are the speakers trying to find? A．A hotel．B．A bank．C．A restaurant． 3．At what time will the two speakers meet? A．5:20 ．B．5:10 ．C．4:40． 4．What will the man do? A．Change the plan．B．Wait for a phone．C．Sort things out．5．What does the woman want to do? A．See a film with the man． B．Offer the man some help． C．Listen to some great music． 第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小问题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where is Ben? A．In the kitchen. B．At school. C．In the park. 7．What will the children do in the afternoon? A．Help set the table. B．Have a party. C．Do their homework. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What are the two speakers talking about? A．A family holiday. B．A business trip. C．A travel plan. 9．Where did Rachel go? A．Spain. B．Italy. C．China.
江苏高考英语试卷 二、单选 21. The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in the past one year. A. it B. which C. that D. as 22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest potential. A. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop 23. –Jim, can you work…..? --_____? I’ve been working two weeks on end. A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what 24. Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally trapped by health problems. A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. to spend 25. _____ Li Hua, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but…. A. That B. Why C. Where D. How 26. It is so cold that you can’t go outside______ fully covered in thick clothes. A. if B. unless C. once D. when 27. The university started some new language programmes to _______ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt. A. apply to B. cater for C. appeal to D. … 28. It might have saved me much trouble______ the schedule. A. did I know B. have I known C. do I know D. had I known 29. The whole team ______ Donald, and he seldom let them down. A. wait on B. focus on C. count on D. call on 30. The reason why prices ______ and still are too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactory can explain this problem. A. were B. will be C. have been D. had been 31. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough, and ______ review of the case. A. comprehensive B. complicated C. suspicious D. … 32. Some schools will have to make _______ in agreement with the national social reform. A. judgments B. adjustments C. comments D. achievements 33. –Why didn’t you invite John to your birthday party? -- Well, you know he’s______. A.an early bird B. a wet blanket C. a lucky dog D. a tough nut 34. Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around_______ Thomas Edison. A. thanks to B. regardless of C. aside from D. but for 35. –Go and say sorry to your mom, Dave? -- I’d like to, but I’m afraid Mom would not accept my______. A. requests B. excuses C. apologies D. regrets
2018年高中三年级一模 英语参考答案 一、选择题（1-60）： 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.D 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.D 31.B 32.A 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.G 37.E 38.A 39.D 40.B 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.C 46.B 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.A 51.D 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.B 56.C 57.A 58.D 59.B 60.C 二、英语知识运用第二节（61-70）： 61. failure 62. as 63. includes 64. fiercely 65. the 66. to practice 67. winning 68. where 69. backgrounds 70. was defeated 三、短文改错： Hi Sandra, You’ll never guess over I’m writing this email from a cave! We’re on holiday in Spain now. 71 We spent a few days in Barcelona first. It’s a great place but we had a good time though I didn’t 72. and feel well one day. Anyway, after we left Barcelona, we come to spend several days in Granada. 73. came And guess what? We couldn’t find a hotel because there were quite a lot of tourist. Then someone 74. tourists said, “Why not trying the cave dwellings (住宅) here?” We thought he was joking, but here we 75. try were really in a cave dwelling and it’s wonderfully. Tomorrow we’re going to visit a palace 76. are 77. wonderful in Granada. We’re enjoying it very much that we d on’t want to leave this amazed place. We’re 78. so 79. amazing never going to have enough time ∧explore everything! 80. to Take care! Ben （注：第71题若把over改为at或about，第78题若在that前加so或把that改为so，亦可。） 四、书面表达： Possible Version I Hi David, You’re warmly welcome to my city to experience the Spring Festival. Usually, we give our houses a thorough cleaning and decorate them with red couplets and beautifully-designed paper-cuttings before the festival. Gathering for the annual reunion dinner and watching the Spring Festival Gala on the Eve of the New Year is a meaningful moment for us Chinese. During the festival, we visit the elder and relatives to give our greetings and best wishes. When you are here, I want to invite you to make dumplings, watch beautiful fireworks and dragon dance with us. If time permits, I’ll show you around our city. I hope you’ll have a happy
高考真题 英语试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡ 9.18. C. ￡ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a supermarket. B. In the post office. C. In the street. 2. What did Carl do? A. He designed a medal. B. He fixed a TV set. C. He took a test. 3. What does the man do? A. He's a tailor. B. He's a waiter. C. He's a shop assistant. 4. When will the flight arrive? A. At 18：20. B. At 18：35. C. At 18：50. 5. How can the man improve his article? A. By deleting unnecessary words. B. By adding a couple of points. C. By correcting grammar mistakes. 第二节（共15小题；每小题I分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does Bill often do on Friday night? A. Visit his parents. B. Go to the movies. C. Walk along Broadway.
2012普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷） 英语答案解析 第一部分听力 略 第二部分英语知识运用 21.【答案】C 【解析】名词的词义辨析。advice“建议，忠告”；question“问题，询问”；offer“提议，好意”；idea“主意，想法”。根据句意，故选C。 【考点】名词的词义辨析。 22.【答案】B 【解析】分析句子成分可知此句为定语从句，各先行词people代入定语从句后为：people urgently needed clean water，medicine and shelter to survive，可知先行词在从句中作主语，所以排除C项；what不能引导定语从句，故排除D项；因为先行词为“人”，所以排除A项。故答案为B项。 【考点】关系代词。 23.【答案】D 【解析】根据转折连词but可知，此处应用表示否定意义的代词，所以排除A、B两项。neither意为“两者都不”；none意为“三者或三者以上都不”。根据前半句中的“a reply”提示可知，选D项。 【考点】不定代词。 24.【答案】A 【解析】A真让人轻松；B恭喜你！C真让人惊讶；D对不起；根据句中上下文的理解，应该是让人觉得轻松的事情，所以选择A。 【考点】感叹句。 25.【答案】A 【解析】反问时，应和主句的主语保持一致。这句话和There is little doubt一致，little“几乎没有”是否定词，遵循前否后肯的原则，反意问句用is there？故选A。 【考点】反义疑问句。 26.【答案】D 【解析】A项run off with表示“与某人私奔，偷走”；B项run up against表示“遭遇（困难）”；C项run out of表示“用完，耗尽”；D项run away with表示“躲开，躲避，回避（责任等）”；根据句意，D项与题意相符。故答案选D。
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷) 英语 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance ofcoming true. A. which B.what C. when D. that 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们已经进入到了一个时代，在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。句中先行词为an age（一个时代），且先行词在从句中作时间状语，所以关系词用when。故选C。 22.The musician along with his band members ________ ten performancesin the last three months. A. gives B.has given C.havegiven D.give 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在完成时与主谓一致。句意：在过去的三个月里，这名音乐家与他的乐队成员已经完成了十场演出。由“in the last three months”可知，这句话的时态为现在完成时，故排除AD选项。本句主语为the musician，为第三人称单数形式，句中的“along with his band members”是附加成分，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
23.The doctor shares his phone number with the patients ________ theyneed medical assistance. A. if only B.as if C. eventhough D.in case 【答案】D 【详解】考查状语从句的连词。句意：医生给了病人他的手机号码，以防病人需要医疗援助。A. if only要是……多好；B. as if好像，仿佛； C. even though即使，尽管； D. in case以备，以防，免得。故选D符合语境。 24.More wind power stations will ________ to meet the demand forclean energy. A. Takeup B.clearup C.holdup D. spring up 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：为了满足对清洁能源的需求，更多的风力发电站将会被建立起来。A. take up开始从事，占领，开始干（工作）； B. clear up整理，收拾，解决（问题）； C. hold up（论点、理论等）站得住脚，阻挡，举起； D. spring up出现，涌现。故选D。 25.Scientists have obtained more evidence ________ plastic is findingits way into the human body. A. what B.that C. which D. where 【答案】B