高一英语人教版必修四 Unit1 Women of achievement 词汇训练试题
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高中英语 Unit 1 Women of achievement单元测试新人教版必修4I. 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Many a boy and many a girl in our class ________ the Internet in their spare time.A. enjoy surfingB. enjoys to surfC. enjoy to surfD. enjoys surfing2. The professor as well as two of his assistants ________ present at the meeting last week.A. wereB. hadC. wasD. would be3. The lecturer spoke for more than an hour but his idea didn’t really ________.A. come upB. come overC. come acrossD. come out4. Here ________ some paper and two pencils for you.A. are to beB. isC. haveD. has5. Either you or Jim ________ sent to France for a language training programme.A. areB. have beenC. is to beD. has6. It was all ________ to attend the training course since we learned a lot from it.A. worthB. worthwhileC. worthyD. valuable7. He has joined the football team ________ all famous footballers.A. which areB. who isC. which isD. who are8. The man ________ as “a crazy guy” is actually the boss of our company.A. referred toB. who referred toC. referring toD. who has referred9. The song writer and music composer ________ to show up at the press conference next week.A. are goingB. is goingC. will beD. are10. ________ we will have to change our plan and walk to town since there is no bus serviceavailable at this moment.A. Chance is thatB. A chance is thatC. The chance is thatD. The chances are thatII. 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
2017人教版高中英语必修四Unit 1《Women of achievement》word练习题1A short conclusionJane Goodall has studied chimps for many years in Africa to help people 1、___________ (understand) how much they behave like humans、 (watch) 2、_________a family of chimps wake up is our first activity、 We are very tired after a whole day's work but the evening makes 3、____ worthwhile because we can see the mother chimp and her babies play together in the tree、 Jane spent years 4、_________(observe)and recording their daily activities、5、_____her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in 6、______ own environment、Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project、 For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken 7、_______making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals、She has argued that wild animals should not be used for 8、___________(entertain)and she has helped to set up special places 9、_________ they can live safely、 She 10、_________ (lead) a busy life now 、 She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women、Brain stormThere are lots of lists of great people、Are there many women in the list ? Do you think it is fair?What qualities do you think a great woman should have、Write a short passage、__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Oral HomeworkTry to retell the text according to the summary。
13-14学年新课标高一下学期4册Unit1测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分(120)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)1. —— She has a pair of blue eyes and golden hair.A. How do you like Helen?B. What does Helen look like?C. What is Helen?D. What do you think of Helen?2. In order to study chimps, Jane Goodall has been leading hard life in the forest for about forty years.A. a; aB. the; theC. 不填; aD. 不填; the3. She more like a friend than a mother.A. behavesB. provesC. showsD. expresses4. Everyone except Tom and his wife there when the party started.A. wereB. wasC. areD. is5. The game won’t continue if either of the teams doesn’t the rules.A. breakB. observeC. watchD. notice6. She did not forget her coat; she left it in the locker .A. on timeB. on purposeC. in timeD. by chance7. The new invention made possible for a blind man to read.A. itB. thatC. thisD. what8. Try showing a little more for others, and you will win respect fromthem little by little.A. considerationB. connectionC. attractionD. instruction9. The professor and writer us a talk about Chinese literature this afternoon. Don’t be late!A. giveB. gaveC. are givingD. is giving10. Dr. Goodall the fact several times during her speech that humanbeings should protect animals rather than hunt or kill them.A. turns toB. refers toC. looks upD. sets down11. Don’t argue your mother, Peter. The film is intended adults and you can’t see it.A. about; forB. about; withC. with; forD. with; with12. —You are welcome to my granny’s birthday party on Fr iday night.—Thanks. I’ll try to come,I’m not sure whether I’ll be free then.A. soB. orC. butD. though13. Sometimes I mainly because my family was very poor.A. looked down uponB. was looked down uponC. was looking downD. was looked down14. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages them well.A. you can learnB. can you learnC. you learnedD. did you learn15. They met with a lot of difficulties in building the railway in Tibet, but they until it was completed.A. carried onB. put onC. carried outD. put out第二节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30分)Aileen was watching TV when the program suddenly stopped. An announcer said, “Sorryto stop the program. We are requested to 16 an important notice. At about nine this evening, a lady named Mrs. Humney was 17 and killed. Anyone who can supply any clueis requested to report to the 18 .” The news made the lonely girl 19 with fear. She couldn’t help looking 20 , but she didn’t notice that a man was already 21 behind the door to the balcony (阳台).All of a sudden the man appeared before Aileen. “Don’t ask for 22 . Put your jewellery on the table, and then think over 23 I shall be safe to stay up here for the night,” said he. That made Aileen even more 24 , but she tried to 25 herself.Just then came the whistle of a police car. Then someone rang the doorbell. The robber (抢劫犯) said with a gun 26 the girl’s back, “Go to the door and say that you’ve gone to bed.”Suddenly, the girl had a(n) 27 .“Oh, who are you?” she said.“Bull. Is there anything 28 ?” asked the policeman Bull.“No.” Immediately she added loudly, “ 29 , my elder brother extends his 30 greeting to you.”“Thank you. Good night!” Bull replied in the same 31 .A few minutes later the sound of the police car going 32 could be heard. “It’s well 33 ,” the robber said. Th en he rushed to the girl. Almost at the same time the glass on the window was broken. The policemen hurried into the room and caught the robber.“Aileen, the greeting was so good that it made us take 34 right away,” said Bull, “because we’ve already known that your 35 was killed in a robbery half a year ago.”16. A. obey B. make C. introduce D. broadcast17. A. robbed B. hurt C. wounded D. stolen18. A. public B. police C. hospital D. family19. A. cry B. shout C. fall D. shake20. A. ahead B. back C. around D. away21. A. hiding B. sitting C. playing D. staying22. A. information B. advice C. leave D. trouble23. A. that B. whether C. where D. what24. A. careful B. anxious C. strange D. terrified25. A. protect B. help C. calm D. express26. A. for B. against C. behind D. beyond27. A. method B. answer C. sentence D. idea28. A. new B. important C. unusual D. upset29. A. Instead B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides30. A. warm B. deep C. kind D. real31. A. sound B. manner C. speech D. voice32. A. out B. on C. along D. away33. A. acted B. refused C. done D. said34. A. care B. action C. risk D. step35. A. sister B. brother C. mother D. father第三部分阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分)第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)AElizabeth Barrett was born at Coxhoe Hall, Durham, England. She was educated at home, learning Greek, Latin, and several other languages at an early age. In 1819, her father arranged for the printing of one of her poems, and she was 13 at the time.In 1821, Elizabeth injured her spine (脊椎) because of a fall. She spent most of her time in her room writing poetry. In 1844, Robert Browning wrote to Elizabeth admiring her poems. He continued to write to her and they were engaged (订婚) in 1845.Elizabeth’s father didn’t agree on the engagement. In 1846, Elizabeth and Robert secretly got married. Soon the couple ran off to Italy, where Elizabeth’s health improved. She continued to live in Italy for the rest of her life.In 1850, Elizabeth’s best-known book of poems Sonnets from the Portuguese was published. The book recorded the growth of her love for Robert. He often called her “my little Portuguese” because of her dark skin.Many of her poems expressed strong disagreement with what she considered unfair social conditions. She also wrote poems asking for political(政治的) freedom for Italy and othercountries controlled by foreign nations.Elizabeth Barrett Browning died in 1861. Her son was born in 1849, and her husband returned to England after her death.36. Robert Browning was first attracted to Elizabeth Barrett because of .A. her poemsB. her beautyC. her special experiencesD. their love for writing37. We can learn from the third paragraph that .A. Elizabeth’s marriage was a failureB. Elizabeth lived a very difficult lifeC. Elizabeth m arried against her father’s willD. Elizabeth and Robert got married in Italy38. At what age did Elizabeth Barrett Browning die?A. 50.B. 55.C. 60.D. 65.BWhen I woke up in the morning, my parents had gone to work.“Richard!” I ordered. Richard wal ked in.“Why did I have to make my own breakfast?”“I didn’t know you are awake.”“You’re useless,” I said and then threw a bowl of cereal into his face. Then I walked up to my room and played computer games.My parents came home at 10:00 at night. My dad told me that I would leave for Chicago the next day. The first shuttle (航天飞机) would take tourists into space.The next day, we arrived in Chicago by plane. We landed on an open area and I saw the shuttle waiting for its passengers. I said goodbye to my father and stepped up to the stairs leading into the passengers’ seating ro om. The pilot gave us the emergency directions and the rules of the space flight.Then we took off. We went through all the layers of air until we reached space. Suddenly, the door opened and two aliens came in. They covered my face and I couldn’t shout o ut. The other passengers watched in surprise.“Stop!” I ordered angrily.“We need to teach you a lesson. Treat (对待) others with respect.”One of the aliens put a hand on my forehead. I began to see pictures of my past —kicking Richard several times, throwing a quarter at the homeless person outside of our gate.“I didn’t realize. I’m sorry.”“Don’t tell us. Tell them.”“I need to go home.”The two aliens let me go and I found myself at the front gate of our house. I opened the door and went to Richard and held him in my arms.39. Richard is probably the writer’s .A. brotherB. classmateC. servantD. neighbor40. The two aliens came to the writer to .A. beat himB. send him homeC. ask him to remember his pastD. ask him to respect others41. What was the writer like in the past?A. Lazy and rude.B. Careless and forgetful.C. Proud and naughty.D. Curious and creative.42. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. The first trip to spaceB. A lesson from aliensC. Aliens in spaceD. Kind aliensCAre you the type of person who always says yes? However, it’s OK t o say no! People are still going to like you. They may even respect you more because they know you are honest.I’m not saying that you should say no to someone who really needs your help. I’m talking about turning down the meeting that you really do not want to go to or the birthday party that you don’t want to be a guest at.Think for a moment how you feel when you say yes to something that you really don’t want to do. If you’re like what I once was, you can’t sleep at night and you think aboutit too much. It weighs on your mind. You try to find ways out. If you really want to go, you will not have all of these thoughts.So, why not just say no from the beginning? Maybe you think if you don’t show up at the meeting (by the way, it is not one you must go to), your boss isn’t going to like you or your co-workers won’t respect you. Maybe you feel as if your mom, dad or sisters won’t love you as much if you don’t do everything for them.If these people are your true friends, family members, or a good boss, they will likeor love you the same. People treat you the way you teach them to, and if you’re someone who always says yes then that’s what they’re expecting.You need to do what is right for you. Of course we do have real obligations (责任)in life to meet, but we do not have to do everything others want us to do.43. In the writer’s opinion, .A. we must do what is right for other peopleB. it is not always easy to win friends’ trustC. learning to say no is very important in our lifeD. saying yes is the best way to win others’ respect44. The underlined sentence “It weighs on your mind” in the third paragraph probably means “”.A. you try to find excuses to refuse itB. you are worried about it very muchC. you are too busy to care about itD. it fills your mind with good ideas45. According to the writer, if you always say yes, .A. your friends will soon get tired of youB. your family members will love you moreC. you will have little chance of success in your lifeD. people will expect you to do what they want you to do46. We can learn from the passage that the writer .A. seldom said no to people around him/her at one timeB. gets along badly with his/her boss and co-workers nowC. always makes his/her parents angry by refusing themD. thinks it his/her own obligation to help those in needD“Farm to table” is the name of a movement that encourages people to eat locally grown food. The farm-to-table idea has become more and more popular in recent years. But there is also a group that brings “table to farm”. This traveling group is called Outstanding in the Field. It says its goal is to reconnect people to the land and to honor local farmers by creating a sort of restaurant without walls.Jim Denevan got the idea for this ten years ago. “We want to bring people closer to where food comes from and hear the stories directly from farmers, walk around and get to know farms, which are important.” He recently prepared tables for more than a hundred people at Briars Farmstead in Virginia. He and his eight-member group arrived the night before. Chefs (厨师) from a local restaurant helped cook the dinner.“I wanted to make the idea work, so I decided to cross the country. I went a ll the way across the United States and set tables on farms and on beaches, and all the places where food comes from,” said Jim Denevan.Guests bring their own plates to the meal. When they arrive, the farmer shows them around. The tour of the farm ends at the dinner table. The meats in the courses and the vegetables all come from nearby farms.Alex Bogel is one of the guests. “It is also especially wonderful to sit at a big table with all these people. The feeling of sharing things and belonging to a group is wonderful.”Jim Denevan and his team have served almost thirteen thousand people. He plans to expandit. They plan to go to Asia, Africa and Australia and back to South America.47. The purpose of the group Outstanding in the Field is to .A. encourage farmers to do their work in a scientific wayB. get people to know more about farms and farmersC. help local farmers to make more moneyD. bring healthy food to people’s dinner ta bles48. We can learn from the passage that Jim Denevan .A. got the table-to-farm idea by accidentB. doesn’t like having meals in restaurantsC. was the first to come up with the farm-to-table ideaD. worked very hard to carry out the table-to-farm idea49. Jim Denevan and his eight-member group .A. do all the preparation work for the meals on the farmB. pay for all the things that are needed for a big mealC. have made much money from the ideaD. have already gone to many countries50. What impresses Alex Bogel most on the farm?A. The number of guests from other cities.B. The delicious foods which were served.C. The kinds of vegetables that are grown by the farmers.D. The experience of eating together with many strangers.第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Period Two Integrating Skills基础落实Ⅰ、课文理解1。
The text tells us that ________、A.how the writer chose her major at collegeB.what Lin Qiaozhi did helps a lot of people who needed medical serviceC。
Lin Qiaozhi has a lot of good quality to be famousD。
why Lin Qiaozhi decided to study medicine2。
The small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies was intended for ________、A.the women who would give birth to a babyB.the persons who wanted to keep healthyC.the women who lived in the countrysideD.the women who couldn't reach the countryside3。
________ made Lin Qiaozhi famous、A。
Hard work and determinationB.Good natureC。
Her delivering a babyD.Her kindness and consideration to all her patients4.After reading the information about Lin Qiaozhi,the writer decided to study________ at college、A.English B。
主动成长夯基达标Ⅰ.单词拼写1.I’ve a__________ only half of what I’d hoped to do.2.It depends on the c__________ of my health.3.He did d__________ all his time to his job.4.He is a__________(专家)in history.5.Do you know about the__________(组织)?6.Have you put this matter into__________(考虑)?7.What__________(打动)me most was his spirit of never givingup.8.The teacher e__________ to us a lot of questions in class yesterday.9.He is a m__________ person,who doesn’t speak much about his success.10.C__________ with other countries was difficult during the telephone and postal strike.答案:1.achieved 2.condition 3.devoted anization 6.consideration municatingⅡ.完成句子1.____________________(有人发现这个贼)enter the bank.2.The idea is____________________(值得考虑).3.The teachers and students should____________________(互相尊重).4.Mr.Smith______________________________(要养活他妻子和3个孩子).5.Can you____________________(解释一下你为什么迟到吗)?6.____________________(只有这样)could the operation be conducted.答案:1.The thief was observed2.worth considering3.respect each other4.has a wife and three children to support5.explain why you are late6.Only by this meansⅢ.句型转换1.A.She cared for the problem that children dropped out of school all her life.B.She___________herself__________ the problem that children dropped out of school all her life.2.A.She stayed in the African forest for many years to have a close look at the chimps’ daily activities.B.She__________ many years in the Afr ican forest__________ the chimps’ daily activities.3.A.He made a decision to study the wildlife when he was a middle school student.B.He__________ __________ __________ study the wildlife when he was a middle school student.4.A.At that time people did n’t understand to what extent animals are like humans in behaviour.B.At that time people didn’t understand__________ __________animals__________ like humans.5.A.Her study of chimps’ body language helped her make clear their social system.B.Her study o f chimps’ body language helped her___________ _________ their social system.答案:1.concerned;with 2.spent;observing 3.was determined to 4.how much;behave 5.workoutⅣ.用合适的介词填空(1)He behaved__________ a bad manner at the party and people got very upset.(2)A meeting__________ great importance is to be held tomorrow.(3)If the word “group” is considered__________ a whole,use a singular verb.(4)Institute is an organization__________ a special purpose.(5)Most of the time,chimps either feed or clean each other__________ a way of showing love in their family.(6)After he has retired,he will devote himself__________ gardening.(7)He spent all his savings__________a new car.(8)She argued me__________ buying that suit.答案:1.in 2.of 3.as 4.for 5.as 6.to7.on8.intoⅤ.单句改错1. The novel is very worth reading.____________________________________________________________2. The inspired music made me excited.____________________________________________________________3. This is a worth job.____________________________________________________________4. He speaking in that way made me angry.____________________________________________________________5. I told my daughter to show respect to elders.____________________________________________________________6. She was devoted to improve her English.____________________________________________________________7. You have no time to get change because they are waiting for you.__________________________________________________8. More than one student have an English-Chinese dictionary.____________________________________________________________答案:1.very→well 2.inspired→inspiring 3.worth→worthwhile 4.He→His 5.第二个to→for6.improve→improving7.change→changed8.have→has走近高考1 . To make members of a team performbetter,the trainer first of all has to know their__________ and weaknesses.A.strengthsB.benefitsC.techniquesD.values提示:与weakness相对应的应为strengths(优势),因此选A。
Unit 1. Women of achievement 基础测试题班级:________________ 姓名:_________________得分_____________ 一.单词拼写(每个1分,共15分)1.Our office starts a ______________(运动) against smoking.2.I was told to ____________ (表现,举止得体) myself at the party.3.She ______________(观察,注意到) a stranger go into the office yesterday.4.There are no trees or bushes to give ______________(荫,阴凉处).5.He didn’t show any _______________(尊重) to his parents, which made me veryangry.6.He has been _______________(争论,讨论) with Mary about the plan for a longtime.7.My wife ____________(说服) me into buying a new house.8.I had _____________(打算) to tell him the news yesterday.9.The new washing machine will be ________________(运送) to your gate once itarrives.10.Li Yang’s speech _____________ (鼓励,鼓舞)me to study English harder thanever before.11.It is _______________(值得的) to pay a visit to the Summer Palace.12.The first walk on the moon was quite an __________________(成就).13.Is there a _______________(关系,联系) between smoking and lung cancer?14.He is always ________________(直言的) and doesn’t hesitate to speak out whathe want to say.15.The town provides a wide choice of __________________(娱乐活动).二.完成句子(每个空1分,共32分)1.大家坐在树荫下等待着,这时候猩猩们睡醒了,准备离开。
检测卷一Unit 1 Women of achievement本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why does the man want to keep the window shut?A. He is ill.B. He wants to open it himself.C. The air inside is fresh enough.2.What is Mike?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A writer.3.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The French kiss each other when they meet and part.B. Westerners kiss each other when they feel excited.C. French people shake hands when they meet.4.What should we do at the table in a Chinese family?A. Thank the host.B. Use your right hand.C. Not talk while eating.5.Why did Fred's father scold him?A. He didn't do well in the test.B. He was impolite to his relatives.C. He sat with his feet pointing to others.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高一英语必修四Unit 1 Women of achievement单元测试卷第一部分客观题(请将正确答案填涂到机读答题卡上的相应位置)一、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)1. I don’t think it is ______taking the trouble to explain the question to him.A. worthB. worthyC. worth ofD. worthwhile2. In the old days, his father was not able to earn enough money to ______ his family.A. raiseB. bring upC. makeD. support3. The doctors in the medical institute wrote several articles, explaining in detail the steps of how to _____ a baby.A. giveB. deliverC. haveD. give birth to4. A modest person always ______modestly, no matter how great he is.A. doesB. behavesC. looksD. appears5. It is everyone’s duty to ______the rules of our school.A. watchB. seeC. noticeD. observe6. When he was doing the software development project, he ______ many problems that he had to solve on his own.A. came up withB. came throughC. came acrossD. came out7. —What happened over there? —They argued________the waiter________the price of the meal.A.to;for B.against;over C.for;at D.with;about8. Only when I left my parents for Italy _____ how much I loved them.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize9. He is the only one of the students who a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been10. It is impossible to ________one’s goal without working hard.A. achieveB. getC. arriveD. make11. I always look _____ those who never look _____ others, even though they have achieved great achievements.A. down on; up toB. down upon; up toC. forward to; down onD. up to; down on12. The book, which _______ children, became popular with adults.A. was planned forB. was meant byC. was intended forD. was designed by13. of the land in that district covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; isD. Two fifths; are14.He was an poet at that time and his poems spread through all the country.A. inspired; inspiredB. inspiring; inspiredC. inspired; inspiringD. inspiring; inspiring15. The city government is planning to build a factory to deal with the industry waste, but when and where to build it________.A.have n’t been decided B.aren’t decided C.hadn’t been decided D.hasn’t been decided二、完形填空(每题1.5分,共30分)My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling16, but I always knew he was17.He never criticized us, but used18to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers,they flourish. If you don’ t give them water, they die.” I19as a child I said something20about somebody, and father said, “21time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that I looked for the best 22people, I would get the best23.From then on I’ ve always tried to 24 the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dad’ s also always been very25. At 15, I started a magazine. It was26 a great deal of time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a27: stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, 28any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad 29me to go into law. And I’ve 30 regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist,31I didn’t purse my32.You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”As33turned out, my little publication went on to becom e “Student”, a nation34for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 35 me.16.A.biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener17.A.strict B. honest C. special D. learned18.A.praise B. courage C. power D. warmth19.A.think B. imagine C. remember D. guess20.A.unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual21.A.Another B. Some C. Any D. Other22.A.on B. in C. at D. about23.A.in case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return24.A.revise B. set C. review D. follow25.A.understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding26.A.taking up B. making up C. picking up D. keeping up27.A.suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice28.A.and B. as C. even if D. as if29.A.helped B. allowed C. persuaded D. suggested30.A.always B. never C. seldom D. almost31.A.rather B. but C. for D. therefore32.A.promise B. ask C. belief D. dream33.A.this B. he C. it D. that34.A.newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project35.A.controlled B. comforted C. reminded D. raised三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)AThe deserts of the world are not all covered with sand. Many of them have surfaces of rock or clay or small stones. They are not flat, either. They often have high hills and deep valleys. There is some plants’ life in many parts of the desert. There is little rain in the desert, but it does fall often enough for most plants.The deserts of the world are not uninhabited (not lived by people). People also live outside oases(绿洲), but these people are not farmers. They have camels, goats, donkeys, sheep, etc. These animals can live on the desert plants and do not need much water.The people of the desert have to move constantly from place to place, they must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they fold up their tents, pat them on their camels and donkeys, and move to another place. In good years, when there is enough food for their animals, they trade their skins and their goats and camel hairs with the people of oases for wheat and fruit. But in bad years, when there is not enough food for their animals, the people of the desert would attack the oasespeople. But they are also hospitable, no man in the desert would ever refuse to give a stranger food and water.36. According to the passage, deserts are mostly made up of _______.A. clayB. rockC. sandD. stones37. The underlined word “hospitable” has the meaning of being _______.A. braveB. cruelC. strangeD. kind38. In the desert _______.A. it rains in spring onlyB. it rains for a short time every monthC. there is some rain, but far from enoughD. the rainfall is just enough for the plants39. People live _______.A. only inside the oasesB. only outside the oasesC. both inside and outside the oasesD. in places with regular rainfalls40. From the passage we know that life _______.A. is hard in desertsB. is happy in desertsC. is impossible in desertsD. in deserts in much better nowBIn the United States, 30 percent of the adult(成年人)population has a “weight problem.”. To many people, the cause is clear: We eat too much. But scientific evidence does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were slimmer than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didn't watch television.Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people don't eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some investigations (researches), such as a 1970 study of 3,545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer people.Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts.The more the men ran, the greater loss of body fat.The more they ran, the greater their increase in food intake(吸收)。
Unit 1 Women of achievement(满分:150分,时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the weather most probably like now?A.Rainy. B.Snowy. C.Sunny.Text 1W:Did you listen to today's weather report on the radio?M:Yes. It's said the weather would be changing. It will probably rain and snow for the next few days.答案 C2.What will the man probably do tonight?A.Do other great things with the woman.B.Go to see the movie with the woman.C.Study for his history examination.Text 2W:I've heard great things about the movie that just came out. Do you want to go to see it tonight?M:I'd love to,but I've got a history final test in two days.答案 C3.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.At a clothes store.B.At a restaurant.C.At a toy store.Text 3W:May I help you,sir?M:I hope so. I'm looking for a cotton Polo shirt.答案 A4.What does the woman mean?A.She will go to Disneyland by herself.B.She will get a present from her famiy.C.She wants to give her family a big surprise.Text 4M:Where are you planning to go for the coming holiday?W:I'm going to Disneyland with my family. But I'm keeping it a secret until they open their Christmas presents. They will see their tickets.答案 C5.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Waitress and customer.B.Teacher and student.C.Wife and husband.Text 5M:I want to pay the bill.W:OK,sir. You had three fried eggs with country beef,toast and cheese,please wait a moment.答案 A第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
Book4 Unit1 Women of achievement 词汇训练题
一、翻译下面句子,注意划线词的翻译。 1. Your achievement is something to be proud of.__ _ 2. The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes to your confidence. 3. We live in a global village, but this doesn’t mean that we all behave in the same way. ___ 4. She always behaves well when her aunts come to visit ____ 5. For animals their size, ants have been astonishingly successful, largely due to their wonderful social behavior. ____ _ 6. When visiting another country, you should be aware of those differences and respect them. _____ 7. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is cruel to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and still be kind to animals. ____ _ 二、单句填空 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. Handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of __ (achieve). 2. Man’s first walk on the moon was ___ _______ great technological achievement. 3. In the last few years, China has made great ___ _________ (achieve) in environmental protection. 4. He ___ in the world’s ancient history. In other words, he is a ____ in the world’s ancient history. Next week, he will deliver a speech___ ____ for us. (special) 5. In 1863, President Lincoln issued a declaration calling for the last Thursday of November __ (observe) as a day of Thanksgiving. 6. When you stand on the top of the mountain and overlook the _____ (surround) scenery, you’ll find it is worthwhile ___ (climb) it up with effort. 7. It was __ ___ (consider) of you not to play the piano while I was asleep. 8. The children had an ___ (argue) about what game to play. 9. Please pay on ___ (deliver) 10. The narrow roads were ___ (crowd) with holiday traffic. 11. Our Chinese teacher was so ____ _(respect)that I showed great respect _____ him. He thought I was a ___ ___ (respect) student. 12. Other American studies showed no ___ (connect)between uniforms and school performance. 13. _ (consider) the distance,he arrived very quickly. 14. Children should have respect ____ _ their grandparents. (2014 广东阅读改) 15 _________ respect to your other suggestion, I am not yet able to tell you our decision. 16. The price of petrol __ _(rise) by 32 percent since the start of the year, ___ (reach) a record US$ 57.65 a barrel on April 17. The boy is naughty, but he always behaves ____ (him) as long as an elder is present. 18. Steve and I were at very different stages in our _ _____________ (respect) careers. 19. My brother’s search for a __ _________ (respect) job has not met with much success. 20. The Swiss are __(respect) of private lives. You should be careful not to ask about personal topics. 21. Other times they make a very __ ________ (consider) effort to communicate with you. 22. When you present reasons why you believe in something, you argue ____ it. 23. It is worthwhile ___ (prepare) for the worst conditions we might meet. 24. The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the ___ (determine) to achieve it. 25. Sun control is a subject ___ which Americans have argued for a long time. 26. He behaved as ____ nothing out of the ordinary were happening. 27. by her words, he decided to get rid of his bad habits.(inspire) 28 Is there any news for the missing boy? ---Yes, he was observed (play) computer games at 8 o’clock yesterday. 29. I (intend) to take a holiday last year, but I wasn’t able to get away. 30. They are arguing their classmates the solution _ the problem. 31. It is no use (argue) with her ___ the matter. 32. Just then a white-haired old woman entered, by a girl.(support) 33. I saw a man walking across the street with the obvious of talking to me.(intend) 34. When I come ____ a new word, I put it down in my notebook. 35. The shop owner will get all these ordered TV sets ___ (deliver) to the customers tomorrow. 36. So far, the total ___ (long) of high-speed lines in China ___ (reach)9,349 km. 37. I want to get the milk to you at once.(deliver) 38. The international agreement, ___ _(intend) to encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit, ___ (sign) on February 27 last summer. 39. He argued ____ _smoking and insisted that smoking __ (be) harmful to health. 40. He entertained us for hours _ _______ his stories and jokes. 41. Last night Bruce was observed __ (leave)the building with two young men and take a taxi away. 42. His ___ words _ _______ all the people present at the meeting.(inspire) 43. This inspired love us for learning. 44. She said once she stopped, memories all came ___ _______ (crowd) in. 45 Could you tell me his phone number? --- Refer the phone book and find it out yourself. 46 Can I go to the cinema with you, Mum? ---Sorry, but this film for adults only. (intend) 47. Although the teacher didn’t mention any names, everybody knew who he was (refer) to 48. His visit _ _______ (intend) to strengthen ties between the two countries. 49. The place is worth (visit) 50. At this moment the president a speech.(deliver) 51. For those with family members far away,the personal computer and the phone are important in staying__ __________ (connect). 三、完成句子 1. Whenever there was a full moon he would start ____ _ (表现奇怪). 2. It he had an important conference to attend the next morning.(我突然想起) 3. I wondered if I would have the time to tell Sam___ (我所观察到的情况). 4. It is everybody’s duty ____ _(遵守规则) to keep our society in order and going on the right track. (2015 江苏) 5. With a joyful heart we___ _(庆祝国庆节) last month. 6. The thought of missing home the little girl.(涌上) 7. He was praised for his ___ (良好举止). 8. He came here specially me.(支持) 9. A(n) ___ _ (守规矩的孩子) earns a great reward. (2014 福建阅读) 10. Only when (他看到)the painting (他才能)decide whether the painting is worth__ ( buy). 11. ---Do you think it is to argue with them?(值得的) ---The question is not worthy (discuss) 12. 这堂课专门为初学者设计。(intend)___ 13. 如果需要,你可以查阅笔记。(refer)_ 14. 我突然想到我们犯了一个错误。(hit) ____ _ 15. 老师激励孩子们快乐地读书。(inspire)__ 16.我们深深对他的勇气表示尊重。(respect)__ _