大学英语3第3版课后题翻译答案
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全新版大学英语第三册课后练习答案及课文翻译《全新版大学英语综合教程3》课后练习答案Unit 1Part II Text AText Organization P.101. Parts, Paragraphs and Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-3 The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant andsatisfying one.Part Two Paras 4-7 Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.Part Three Paras 8-11 After quitting his job, the writer's income was reduced, but heand his family were able to manage to get by.Part Four Paras 12-15 A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made itpossible for the family to enjoy their life in the country.2. Happy Moments and Events:1) growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables 2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc. 3) keeping warm inside the house in winter 4) writing freelance articles5) earning enough money while maintaining a happy family life Hardships:1) working hard both in winter and in summer 2) harsh environment and weather condition 3) anxious moments after the writer quit his job 4) cutting back on daily expenses 5) solitude Vocabulary P.14 I1.1) insurance 2) On balance 3) aside from 4) cut back 5) resist 6) haul 7) supplemented 8) sprayed 9) wicked 10) illustrated 11) budget 12) digest 13) boundary 14) get by 15) at that point2. 1) cut back / down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through 5) face up to 6) turn in 7) turning out 8) think up3.1) While farming, Benneker pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2) Misused words often generate misleading thoughts. 3) Lafayette Hotel is patronized by international celebrities drawn to its French food and service. 4) A person who thinks that money will do everything may well be suspected of doing everything for money. 5) A person surely has to face a good many bitter disappointments before he gets1through life. 4.1) Seeing that more and more people are concerned about the quality of their indoor environments, John is considering starting an interior decoration business. It seems certain to earn a profit, but he does not yet have enough money to invest in it. 2) This device is primarily used for the improvement of the sound quality of electronic media. It was invented in the US, but now it is used on a global scale.3) When the first settlers came to America, their household utensils consisted of a few pots, pans and some bowls stacked in one corner of the house. There wasn't much material temptation around them. They never dined out in a restaurant as we often do nowadays.II. Confusable Words1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspected 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspectIII. Word Formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys 6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchStructure1.1) when it comes to changing your life2) when it comes to such matters as keeping the room tidy 3) when it comes to emotional intelligence 4) when it comes to managing minor matters2. 1) Not everyone agrees on what is right and what is wrong 2) but, unfortunately, money isn?t everything 3) not all Americans like them4) Not all people share the same interestsComprehensive Exercises I. Cloze(A) 1. gets by 2. temptation 3. get through 4. picked up 5. improvements 6. aside from 7. suspect 8. supplement 9. profit 10. primarily 11. spraying 12. stacking(B)1. While 2. escape 3. begin 4. Because/As 5. quit 6. start 7. on8. but (also) 9. be 10. close 11. have 12. cutting 13. cook/prepare 14. cities 15. however 16. familyII. TranslationA decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily because of/owing to/due to their desire to improve the quality of their lives.2But, to run a small business is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Once she could not evenpick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan her some money.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Part III Text BComprehension Checkl. a 2. c 3.d 4. b 5. a 6. c Translation (JE Appendix III) Language Practice1. In addition2. roast3. percentage4. entertainment5. cable6. at one time7. get along8. missed out on9. whip up 10. as a result 11. commute 12. rent 13. taken over 14. make sense 15. mushroomed 16. go with 17. fried 18. dizzy 19. array 20. gasped Part IV Theme-Related Language Learning Tasks Model paperRecent Changes in Chinese Family LifeGreat changes have taken place in Chinese family life in the past twenty years. In my parents? words, the difference between their childhood and mine is as vast as that between heaven and earth.When my parents were young, there was no TV, no computers nor any other electronic appliances in their home. Their food was simple and their clothing plain. What is unbelievable to young people today is that they seldom dined out in a restaurant, or traveled to a scenic spot for a holiday.In contrast to family life one generation ago, each family in China today has at least one TV set and many have been equipped with telephones, computers, even cars. While the senior members of a family watch films on TV at home, the younger members like to play computer games or talk to their friends who may live thousands of miles from them.The changes in Chinese family life mirror the economic development of our country. Without the prosperity of the whole country, our family life would probably be just the same as before. Times have changed, and changed, most would surely agree with me, for the better. (194 words)3Unit 2Part I Pre-Reading Task Script for the recording:The song you are going to listen to is called Abraham, Martin John, sung by Dion. Abraham, Martin John DionHas anybody here,Seen my old friend Abraham, Can you tell me, where he's gone, He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young, I just loohed around, And he's gone, Has anybody here,Seen my old friend John,Can you tell me, where he's gone, He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young, I just loohed around, And he' s gone, Has anybody here,Seen my old friend Martin,Can you tell me, where he's gone, He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young, I just looked around, And he's gone,Didn't you love the things they stood for,Didn't they try to find some good for you and me, And we'll he free,Someday soon it's gonna be one day, Has anybody here,Seen my old friend Bothy,Can you tell me, where he's gone,I thought I saw him walhin' up over the hill, With Ahrah am, Martin and John.The unit we are going to study is all about civil-rights heroes. The song you have just heard is about four of them. Can you guess who they are? All are American. All are dead, all, as the song says, \people. That's one clue. Another comes when she quotes the proverb: \young.\young. My guess is Dion has in mind Abraham Lincoln, the American president who freed the slaves and was assassi?nated. How about John, another leader who helped people to free themselves? He too died young. Can you guess who it might be? President John F. Kennedy seems most likely. He too supported civil rights. He too died young, assassinated like Lincoln.4Now who could Martin be? Another civil-rights leader who died young, once again assassi?nated. A great speaker comes to mind. Who do you think? Martin Luther King, surely. And finally, Bobby. Bobby who? Probably Dion is thinking of Bobby Kennedy, John Kennedy's brother, another supporter of civil rights. He was running for president when, like his brother before him, he too was gunned down.Part II Text A Text Organization 1.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-5 It is high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves by forging the Underground Railroad in the early civil-rights struggles in America.Part Two Paras 6-23 By citing examples the author praises the exploits of civil-rights heroes who helped slaves travel the Un?derground Railroad to freedom.2. Story 1 (Paras 6-10): After winning his own freedom fromslavery, John Parker helped otherslaves to escape north to Canada to get freedom.Story 2 (Paras 11-15): Supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man Levi Coffin helped black slaves to escape at huge risk to himself.Story 3 (Paras 16-23): By traveling the Underground Railroad, Josiah Henson reached his desti?nation and became free at last. VocabularyI. 1. 1) decades 2) historic 3) imposed 4) racial5) slender 6) closing in on 7) settlement 8) site9) mission 10) authorized11) terminal 12) make the best of 13) exploits 14) religious 15) on the side2. 1) pass for 2) stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on 5) let (us) down 6) draw on 7) come up 8) given up3. 1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling. 3) There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.5。
Unit 11.年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。
(communicate with)Answer: Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents.2. 能在中国云南的一个苗家村落住下来一直是玛丽长久以来的梦想,现在她终于梦想成真了。
(to take up residence) Answer: It has been Mary’s long cherished dream to take up residencein a Miao village in Yunnan, China. Now her dream has finally come true.3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人,因此很难能在野外活下来。
(survive) Answer: Domestic animalsare used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. 他突然有种恐惧感,觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。
(overtake)Answer: He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company becauseof depression.5. 我估计公交路线上堵车了,因为我都等了30分钟也没见一辆车开过去。
(figure)Answer: I figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for I’ve waited for 30 m without seeing one passing by.1.十年前,当公司还处在生产的鼎盛时期时,我们就决定投资新技术,将公司转型为技术密集型企业。
Unit 2Jack went to a doctor. “Doctor,”he said, “I’ve got trouble. Every time I lie in bed, I think there’s somebody under it. I get under the bed; then I think there’s somebody on top of it. Top, under, top, under. You’ve got to help me! It almost drives me mad!”“Just put yourself in my hands for two years,”said the doctor. “Come to me three times a week, and I’ll cure your fears.”“How much do you charge?”“A hundred dollars a visit.”“I’ll think about it,” said Jack.Six months later the doctor met Jack by chance.“Why didn’t you ever come to see me again?” asked the doctor.“For a hundred bucks a visit? A carpenter cured me for 10 dollars.”“Is that so? How?”“He told me to cut the legs off the bed!”美国梦是美利坚合众国的民族精神。
该词有各种各样的用法,但其根本含义是,在美国任何人都可以通过努力获得成功,都有可能过上幸福而成功的生活。
许多人对美国梦的概念加以拓展和提炼,涵盖了像自由、自我实现和深厚的人际关系等方面的内容。
11.年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。
( ): .2. 能在中国云南的一个苗家村落住下来一直是玛丽长久以来的梦想,现在她终于梦想成真了。
( ) : ’sa , . .3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人,因此很难能在野外活下来。
() : , .4. 他突然有种恐惧感,觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。
(): a .5. 我估计公交路线上堵车了,因为我都等了30分钟也没见一辆车开过去。
(): I a , I’ 30 .1.十年前,当公司还处在生产的鼎盛时期时,我们就决定投资新技术,将公司转型为技术密集型企业。
由于拥有先进技术,我们在激烈动荡的市场竞争中脱颖而出。
现在我们的成本下降了百分之三十,销售业绩却上涨了三分之二,利润翻了一番。
: , , ,a . , . 30 , / .2. 我们将可持续性定义为保持企业盈利,但不以环境为代价。
从商业的角度看,这合理吗?事实上,在追求可持续发展目标的过程中,我们的收益已经超过了所有的投资和开支。
可持续发展的推进起到了如此重要的作用,帮助我们撑过了史上最深重的经济衰退。
:a , . ? , .a . 21.记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释。
( ): .2. 他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选。
() : .3. 尽管我承认有问题存在,但我并不认为这些问题不能解决。
(): I , I ’t .4. 他在电视上的第一次辩论给观众留下了深刻的印象。
(): a .5. 一切事物都是互相联系又互相作用的。
( ): .1.这位年轻的埃及男孩在一些化学项目中积累了丰富的经验。
这些经验帮助他在埃及大学读书时成绩名列班级前茅。
在研究生学习即将结束时,他决定在化学学习方面继续深造。
当面临选择去哪所大学时,他选择了宾夕法尼亚大学而放弃了加州理工学院,仅仅只是因为他当时认为“大学”比“学院”听起来更负盛名。
:a . . , . ,() “” “”.2. 瑞典皇家科学院授予他第28届诺贝尔医学奖,以褒奖他为战胜癌症所做的开创性工作。
目录Reading Passage Translation (1)Understanding The Text (8)BankedCloze (12)视听说 (13)Skimming and Scanning (Multiple Choice) (14)Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (24)U1A文翻译P3、U1BankedCloze P12U2A文翻译P33、U2UnderstandingTheText P39、U3A文翻译P63、U3UnderstandingTheText P70、U3BankedCloze P73U4A文翻译P93、U4UnderstandingTheText P99、U5A文翻译P123、U5UnderstandingTheTextP129、U5BankedClozeP132U6A 文翻译 P151、U6UnderstandingTheTextP157、U6BankedClozeP160 Reading Passage TranslationUnit1TextA P3永不言弃1.英国的伟大首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士,小时候在哈罗公学上学。
当时他可不是个好学生,要不是出身名门,他可能早就因为违反纪律被开除了。
谢天谢地,他总算从哈罗毕业了。
在那里犯下的错误并没影响到他上大学。
后来,他凭着军旅生涯中的杰出表现当选英国首相。
他的才思、智慧、公民责任感以及在二战痛苦而黑暗的时期拒绝投降的无畏勇气,为他赢得了美名。
他非凡的决心,不仅激励了整个民族,还鼓舞了全世界。
2.在他首相任期即将结束时,他应邀前往母校哈罗公学,为满怀报国之志的同学们作演讲。
校长说:“年轻的先生们,当代最伟大的演说家过几天就会来为你们演讲,他提出的任何中肯的建议,你们都要听从。
”那个激动人心的日子终于到了。
温斯顿爵士站了起来——他只有5英尺5英寸高,体重却有107 公斤。
1. 这事件可能产生的后果(consequence)应予以认真考虑。
(reflect on/upon)The likely consequences of the incident need to be reflected on/upon.2. 他差点解决了这个问题。
(within an inch of…)He was within an inch of solving the problem.3. 假如你要把财产转让给他人,须使他成为合法产权人(legal owner)。
(transfer… to)If you want to transfer your property to someone, you should first make him the legal owner of it.4. 自从公司迁到这个地区以来,已有数十台电脑被盗,公司决定采取措施制止盗窃。
(take action)More than ten computers have been stolen since the company moved to this area, so the company decided to take action to stop it.B. Translate the following into Chinese.1. Michael is no run-of-the-mill kind of guy. He is always happy and always has something positive to say.迈克尔决非等闲之辈,他总是那么乐观,总能看到事物积极的一面。
2. If an employee had a bad day, Michael would tell him/her how to look on the positive side of the situation lest they'd continue feeling down.假如某个员工哪一天遇到不顺心的事,迈克尔总是告诉他们如何看待事物积极的一面,以免他们继续感到沮丧。
Unit 1Where there is a will, there is a way. This proverb means that if you are really determined to do something, however difficult it might be, you will 1)F.eventually find a way to do it well. The2) G.premier point is that you must have the will to achieve success. Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that there is no strong will involved. Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not make any 3) H.endeavor to achieve it. So, instead of getting it, they use the poorest excuse to explain the situation away.On many occasions, people tend to 4) J.bypass every minute obstacle, making the objective impossible to attain. In reality, if they have the will to succeed, they can get rid of the 5) E.handicaps and achieve their goals.Only those with a(n) 6)N. committed and focused will and spirit can fight their way to final victory. Many a famous man has the same experience. They have 7)A.attained their prestige because they have had the will to 8)I.transcend apparently insuperable (无法克服的) obstacles. Many artists, statesmen, writers and inventors have manged to succeed because they possess a fierce will, which has helped them to accomplish major 9)K. feats.Therefore, we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will. Weak-willed people never climb to the top. They collapse at the 10) M.slightest use of force against them. Strong-willed people, on the other hand will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed.如今,很多年轻人不再选择"稳定"的工作,他们更愿意自主创业,依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。
新视野大学英语第三册Unit8课后翻译答案(第3版)新视野大学英语第三册Unit8课后翻译答案(第3版)导语:《新视野大学英语》同步提供每级教材的试题库与测试工具、提供试题选择和增删功能,下面YJBYS店铺分享新视野大学英语第三册Unit8课后翻译答案(第3版),欢迎参考!新视野大学英语(第3版)第三册Unit8答案【Section A】VocabularyIII.1. mount2. resembles3. implication4. prohibits5. deliberate6. debate7. classified8. guidelines9. split 10. generatedExercises on Web course only:11. categories 12. breed 13. commission 14. draft 15. confusionIV.1. within reach2. fall into3. in terms of4. get around5. regardless of6. referred to7. What if8. in the first place9. concerned about 10. identical toExercises on Web course only:11. in the wake of 12. comparable to 13. puzzling overV.1. K2. E3. M4. O5. F6. H7. N8. A 9. I 10. BCollocationVI.1. duties2. emotions3. interests4. experience5. responsibility6. love7. characteristics8. memories9. information 10. beliefWordBuildingVII.1. transposition2. transatlantic3. transmigrants4. transformed5. transnational6. transoceanic7. transshipped8. transportedVIII.1. nonexistent2. non-stop3. non-art4. non-college5. non-productive6. non-profit7. non-fiction8. non-violentSentence StructureIX.1. What if I say no2. What if they don’t know3. What if we can’t finish it on time4. What if this happens to us someday5. What if he has lied to usX.1. The Bosnian peace talks are continuing in Geneva today with the new proposals at the top of the agenda.2. All of Southern Africa is suffering from a severe drought with Mozambique and Zimbabwe among the worse-hit countries.3. The Europe Summit in Paris is drawing to an end with the US in danger of being completely isolated.4. With the King in prison, the chief commander came to power and ruled the country.5. With stability itself under threat, the reforms deserve all the support they can get.TranslationXI.1. It sounds like a good idea, but what if it’s a trick?2. Cities and towns in this area suffered a lot from the earthquake with Jiujiang and Ruichang among the worst-hit.3. He complained that they should not have got involved in it in the first place.4. For Mary’s sake, I can lend you my car to get around your transport problem.5. In theory it’s feasible to clone a child to harvest organs, but in practice it would be psychologically harmful to the child.6. He published an article under the name of Braver which stresses the idea that the process of cloning animals would work for humans as well.XII.1. 你说你不会把时间浪费在约会上,但如果遇到吸引你的男子,你会怎么办呢?2. 为了帮助艾滋病患者,需要有新的措施,地方社团、非政府机构、政府和国际组织之间要建立密切的合作关系。
页眉Unit 11.Most cities in the country have introduced Clean Air 潚敮屳whereby(通过) factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.中国大多数城市都设立了“洁净空气区”,工厂和家庭只能燃烧无烟燃料。
2.He knows that the pursuit (追求) of social status can consume vastamounts of his time and effort.他知道追求社会地位会耗费他大量的时间和精力。
3.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit (抑制)the spread of the disease.医生们不知所措,因为到目前为止还没有发现任何药物可以抑制这种疾病的传播。
4.We see many special education directors trying to maintain(维持)thequality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff. 我们看到许多特殊教育主任试图用更少的钱和更少的员工来维持他们项目的质量。
5.People there are told it is their patriotic (爱国)duty to support thenational economy by buying their own products.那里的人们被告知,通过购买自己的产品来支持国家经济是他们的爱国义务。
6.Darwin's thinking both drew upon and transcended (超越)theconventional ideas of his time.达尔文的思想既借鉴了他那个时代的传统思想,又超越了它。
Unit1 1 Shyness can vary from feeling mild discomfort to high levels of anxiety (从感觉轻微的不适高度的焦虑) that impact us in almost everything we do. 2 Despite his stubbornness, he knew in his heart that he should avoid arousing any suspicions(避免引起任何怀疑). 3 It will be interpreted as criticism no matter what you say.(成批评,无论你说什么). 4 Let’s not allow ourselves to be upset by trifles (让我们不要为小事情烦心) (which) we should ignore and forget. 5 Too much time spent dwelling on the past (花太多的时间老是想着过去) can get in the way of enjoying life as it happens. 6 People who believe they can accomplish goals and solve problems (相信自己能够完成目标解决问题的人) are more likely to do well in school.
1.人们认为,悲观常常会导致绝望、疾病和失败。It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure. 2.于此相反,乐观主义能使你幸福、健康和成功。 Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful. 当你做某件事失败时,把失败当做一种学习的经历并从中汲取益处。 When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience. 4.在问题或困难面前,要多想想自己的长处并树立自信心。 Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties. 5.不要让消极的思想阻碍你。 Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back. 6.每个人都经历过失败和失望,因此不要过多的责怪自己。 Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much.
Unit2 1.She wore a dress with pattern of roses (有玫瑰图案)on it. 2.Helen had prepared a wonderful meal for us.(为我们准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜)3.Ann promised faithfully (信誓旦旦地保证)that she would never tell. 4.Could you deliver this letter(把这封信送到)to the accounts department? 5.We well offered a selection of milk and plain chocolate.(精选的牛奶巧克力和纯巧克力)6.Tell the children to keep out of behave/mischief themselves.(别胡闹)7.We could hear the sound of distant thunder.(远处打雷的声音)8.The project has now received approval form the government .(得到政府的批准)9.Kelly loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too much.(虽然他喝酒太多)10.Experts seem unable to agree whether the drug is safe or not .(就这个药是否安全取得一致意见)Unit 3 1.由于紧急情况,个医生几小时内都没有空Because of an emergency, the doctor will not be available for several hours. 2.税收将会如何影响低收入的人?How will taxes affect people with low incomes? 3.我母亲总是告诉我,从长远来看我会很高兴我没有放弃练钢琴My mother always told me that in the long run I would be glad I didn’t give up practicing the piano.4.这些书的价格从10美元到20美元不等These book range in price from $10 to $20. 5.在我看来你没有什么选择6.It seems to me that you don’t have much choice.6.考虑到他们缺乏经验,这工作他们已做的相当不错了Given their inexperience, they have done quite a good job. 7. 对这么一幢大房子来说这价格相当便宜,但你得考虑维修费用For such a big house the price is fairly/quite low/cheap, but you’ve got to take into consideration the money you will spend on repairs. 8.我们能否从讨论上会议产生的问题开始?Can we begin with discussing questions arising from the last meeting?
Unit 4 1. I used to enjoy/like photography,(我过去喜欢摄影)but I now have no time to pursue any hobbies. 2. There is no sure way to predict (没有一种可确信的方式来预测)who will develop asthma and who won’t. 3. Today neurobiologists no longer argue about whether or not the brain can grow new cells.(大脑是否能生成新细胞)4. I don’t love acting as much as I once did(像以前那样), said Angelina Jolie. 5.If you don’t define your goal ,you don’t know in which direction you should be heading.(你应该向哪个方向前进)6.While you should not dwell on your past ,spending some timereviewing and thinking about the path you have taken.(花些时间回顾和思考你走过的路)7.You may love someone but not necessarily have to marry him.(不一定得和他结婚)8.These examples demonstrate how poorly some students write their resumes.(有些学生的简历写得多么差)
1.I am deeply touched by the warm and friendly words that the President has just addressed to me. 我被总统说的那些温暖而又友好的话深深的感动. 2.I want to speak to the person who deals with my account. 我想对负责我账户的人谈话3.There was a law in the city of Athens which gave to its citizens the power of compelling their daughters to marry whomever they pleased.
4.There are those who insist that the era of a computer terminal on every desk is just around the corner,while others insist that traditional teaching methods will never give way to computerized instruction.
5.There was another man who seemed to have answers. 另一个人似乎胸有成竹Unit 5 1.seeing all the people walking to and fro outside the office ,(看到所有人在办公室外面走来走去)I became more worried. 2.In time he well see who is his true friends to be relied on in difficulty。(谁是他真正的朋友,在困难时可依靠)3.That scientist’s experiment gave birth to a new drug,(那位科学家的实验使一种新药问世)a better cure for high blood pressure. 4.He got used to being in this room during the winter, shut in by the four walls and a sloping ceiling. 5.I realized I would need to convince them at the first opportunity(我一有机会就要让他们相信) that I was a policeman not a politician. 6.When you sweep away an old society, (当你清除一个旧的社会时)you can’t overnight change the institutions of thought that have been built up over centuries. 7.By the close of the century,(在本世纪临近结束时)another two billion people will be born, the great majority in developing countries. 8.If you long for a better future for yourself , your family and your country, (如果你渴望自己,自己的家,自己的国家有更好的未来)stay and continue your studies here.