最新初中英语八年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选1
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【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解易错题集锦-名师教育(word)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解DDear Mum,You think you know a lot of things about me, but you don't. You try to tell me how to dress, but you don't realize that it should be my decision.I don't think that you have any respect (尊重) for me, because you come into my room, touch anything you want, and don't even put things back in their place. Could you please change a little?Sincerely,Your son JohnDear Mum,My life is different from yours because we grew up in different times. I have to go out into the world and experience it myself! But don't worry about me, because I come from a happy family. I'm still your little girl, but I'll be an adult some day. I want to be the best and strongest me. You taught me about it. Thanks Mum!Sincerely,Your daughter HelenDear Mum and Dad,I'm writing you this letter because I need to tell you both something. I want to continue my education at a college in our city. I want to go to school part-time and work part-time.Now I'm 17 years old. I need to make decisions on my own. I need a goal and a plan for my future. You've taught me to be strong and do what I believe in. I want to say thanks for everything you did for me.Love,Your son Mike(1)Why doesn't John think his mother respects him?A. Because she never says “please” to John.B. Because she always asks John to do what she likes.C. Because she never asks John's opinions about anything.D. Because she always touches John's things without putting them back.(2)What may be the problem between Helen and her mother?A. Her mother is too strict with herB. She can't understand her mother.C. Her mother worries too much about her.D. She is too young to look after her mother.(3)Helen wants to say ________ to her mother.A. sorryB. thanksC. goodbyeD. welcome(4)Mike writes to his parents to ________.A. share with them his life in schoolB. tell them how much he loves themC. tell them his ideas about his futureD. tell them about his favourite college(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the last letter?A. Mike will go to college when he is 17 years old.B. Mike wants to go to a college far from his home.C. Mike is thankful for everything his parents did for him.D. Mike hopes to go to school full-time and work part-time【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章写了John,Helen和Mike写给父母的信。
2020-2021年初中英语八年级英语下册任务型阅读易错题精选经典1一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)1.任务型阅读My school is so beautiful. It is in a small village in Germany. There's a special activity in my school. And I'm sure you've never heard about it. It is called Abi-Ulk. It's the favourite day for us. Every summer in our school, we have the Abi-Ulk day. On that day, students will no longer take lessons in classrooms but rush onto the playground. They can play games together and have fun for a whole school day. How about the teachers? They have to sit in an obstructed(堵住的)area to ensure that they can't control the students on the other side of the playground.Last year's Abi-Ulk impressed me a lot. I still remember that it was a hot day. We all went to the playground. But this time, we didn't just play games but had a water fight!Everyone had a water gun. We ran after each other and tried to shoot others with water. The fight was so exciting!After an hour, we all got wet. Then, the school band started to play. Teachers came from their "obstructed area" and joined us. We danced and sang. What a fun day!(1)Where is the school?(不超过10个词)(2)Why do the teachers have to stay in an obstructed area on Abi-Ulk day?(不超过10个词)(3)What did the writer mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 3?(不超过15个词)【答案】(1)In a small village in Germany.(2)Because students can do anything that they want to do.(3)Last year's Abi--Ulk impressed me a lot.【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者学校特殊的活动——Abi-Ulk。
最新八年级英语下册任务型阅读易错点汇总及练习测试题(word)一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)1.任务型阅读Dear Cousin,As you know,I will graduate(毕业)in a few months and I can't decide what I should do after graduation.I had planned a two-month trip to Argentina.I'm sure it will be fantastic.But I just found out that I have been accepted for the internship(实习期)at American Airlines.If I work hard,perhaps they will offer me a job at the end of the summer.This happened to another student last summer.Both are great,but I really need your help in making the right decision. If I travel to Argentina,I can relax and have fhn with my friends.I have never taken a holiday with them and this might be the last time we can all travel together.Once I start working,it will be difficult to find so much time for a holiday.As for the internship,if I take it,I probably won't get any time to relax.I will have to start the day after graduation and I'll be busy working all the time.It will be very stressful(有压力).Despite(尽管)the tress,it will be a good start for me to work for American Airlines.Although I won't get paid,I will get experience.However,travelling to American will let me practise my Spanish and I know that many companies want people with good Spanish skills.I also promised my ends that I would go with them.I really don't want to them down (让……失望).What should I do?I'm looking forward to your advice.Yours.Susan根据材料内容完成下列任务。
最新八年级英语下册阅读理解易错题(word)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, "Look! There's a horseshoe. Pick it up arid put it in your bag. "Thomas said." It isn't worth(值得) the trouble. "His father said nothing but he picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries(樱桃).The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn't a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty(口渴的) to walk on. At the moment, his lather dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son picked it up and put it in his mouth.And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had caught' up all the cherries, his father said to him," My dear son, if you had bent(弯腰) down in the beginning to pick up that horseshoe, you wouldn't have bent so many times for the cherries. Always remember this lesson:If someone don't worry about the little things, he will find it impossible for him to do the great things."(1)Who picked up the cherries on the ground?A. Thomas.B. The farmer.C. Both the father and the son.D. Nobody.(2)When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father .A. did nothingB. said nothingC. felt worriedD. got angry(3)The father dropped the cherry one by one, because .A. he wanted to teach his son a lessonB. he wanted his son to do more exerciseC. he wanted his son to eat them allD. he wanted to punish his son for not picking up the horseshoe at first(4)From the story, we can learn that .A. cherries are so delicious that most people like eating themB. a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us some moneyC. we can't get great things if we lose little thingsD. we can't do something great if we don't worry about something little【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了发生在父子之间的故事,并且告诉我们一个道理:从小事做起才能够成就大事。
【英语】 八年级英语下册阅读理解易错题(word )一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析) 1.阅读理解Fun with shadow puppet playsShadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted (改编) to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can't be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stage A shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board (木板). ●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.●Cover the op ening with a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind thepuppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows areshown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. Itwill be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw (麦杆) connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.(1)In which country may the shadow puppet plays begin?A. In Germany.B. In China.C. In America.D. In France.(2)Why do we need a bright light?A. To help puppet people look better.B. To make the stage interesting.C. To help make shadows.D. To show that the show has started.(3)What can be put back into the blank in the passage?A. Making shadow puppets is difficult.B. How to cut out the puppets.C. How the puppets can be seen.D. How to make shadow puppets.(4)What can we learn from the passage?A. The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B. Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C. People use straws to operate the puppets.D. Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了皮影的起源,皮影的准备和制造方法。
2020-2021年初中英语八年级英语下册任务型阅读易错题精选一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读短文,回答问题。
When this story happened, they were working around a very large house. Their job was to do the cleaning. It was not a difficult job, but sometimes it was a little dangerous, because they had to walk below where workmen were working. These workmen often dropped something from the top of the house many meters high to the ground.One morning Joe was working near the house with a cigarette(烟) behind one of his ears. Suddenly somebody on the top shouted, "Look out!" But Joe did not "look out". He looked up. And as he did so, a long knife missed Joe's head, but it cut off one of his cars. At once he put his hand to one side of his head and cried out, "I've lost an ear. Help! Help!" Jeff ran up to help his friend. "Look for my ear," Joe told him." It must be on the ground somewhere." Jeff looked everywhere for the missing ear. At last he found an ear on the ground. He picked it up and carried it to Joe. "Here you are", he said, "I've found it." Joe looked at it." No, that's not my ear." He said," Mine had a cigarette behind it"(1)What were Joe and Jeff?(2)How did Joe lose his ear?(3)At the end of the story, what did Jeff find?(4)What do you think of Joe?(5)What is the title for this passage?【答案】(1)They were cleaners.(2)A falling long knife cut it off.(3)He found Joe's ear.(4)He is silly.(5)A Lost Ear.【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文中作者主要描述了城市清洁工在工地上打扫卫生时的潜在危险:其中一名清洁工的耳朵被空中掉下来的一把刀砍掉。
2020-2021年初中英语八年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Imagine there is a bank that gives you $86,400 each morning. Every evening the bank deletes (删除) the part that you fail to use during the day. What would you do? Take out every cent,of course!Each of us has such a bank. Its name is TIME. Every morning, time gives you 86,400 seconds. Every day it opens a new account for you. Every night it burns the remains of the day. If you fail to use the day's savings, the lost is yours.To realize the value of ONE YEAR, ask a student who failed in SSC Exam.To realize the value of ONE MONTH, ask a mother who gave birth to a premature (早产的)baby.To realize the value of ONE WEEK, ask the editor of a weekly newspaper. To realize the value of ONE HOUR, ask the lovers who are waiting to meet. To realize the value of ONE MINUTE, ask a person who missed the train.To realize the value of ONE SECOND, ask a person who just avoided (避免) an accident.Make good use of every moment that you have. Remember that time waits for no one. Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift. That's why it's called "The Present".(1)If you want to ask a person who just avoided an accident, you can realize the value of .A. one monthB. one weekC. one minuteD. one second(2)If you want to realize the value of ONE WEEK, .A. you can ask a student who failed in SSC ExamB. you can ask the editor of a weekly newspaperC. you can ask a person who missed the trainD. you can ask the lovers who are waiting to meet(3)In this passage, the writer tries to tell us .A. to value (珍视) friendshipB. to spend time with our familyC. to value our timeD. to know the difference of time units(单位)【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章通过银行做例子逐渐过渡到了时间,通过一年、一个月、一周、一个小时和一秒钟来论述时间的价值,告诉我们要珍惜时间。
2020-2021年八年级英语下册阅读理解易错题(word)1一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解One morning, I was driving my father-in-law to the airport when a plane flew silently over the road like a big bird, about to touch down at the airport."It's magic," my father-in-law said. I looked at him, without knowing what was happening.He was a doctor who gave speeches at colleges and had visited more than 100 countries. He understood better than I why a plane can fly in the sky. It, really, wasn't magic. But now, I realize he was at least right in some way.Though flying might not be magic, it's certainly magical. What it brings to our real lives is something found in our dreams.But too often, we, especially I forget. I read a sentence a few months ago. It said, "You know you're growing-up when you no longer want a window seat."Too often in recent years, I've asked for a seat near the exit row, forgetting the wonders of traveling fast. But sometimes, when the Wi-Fi's not working or my computer has no power, I remember to look.I think of one time when I was leaving on a family vacation. Moments after take-off, I started working. But a passenger behind me wouldn't stop talking. "The clouds!" he kept saying, "Look at the clouds!"I turned around, and saw two men, one who appeared to be in his seventies and the other much younger. The chat continued for 20 minutes until, not patiently, I raised my eyes from my computer screen and looked out of the window.The clouds!He was right. We were floating through big soft balls of cotton, each in different shapes. They seemed easy enough to touch. The afternoon sun provided all kinds of colors, all against a blue sky. I put away my computer and appreciated(欣赏)them for the rest of the flight.I don't remember the work I felt like I had to complete that afternoon. I've never forgotten those clouds.(1)The writer thinks flying is "magical" because .A. he wonders why a plane can flyB. it has changed human lives in some waysC. he thinks planes have magic powersD. it can fly silently over the road like a big bird(2)What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the 6th paragraph?A. Where people grow up, their minds slow down.B. When people grow up, they do not like changes.C. Grown-ups often care too much about day-to-day work.D. Grown-ups care little about the speed of travelling by plane.(3)How did the writer feel first when he listened to the chat for 20 minutes?A. Unhappy.B. Excited.C. Interested.D. Nervous.(4)Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?A. Is it a wonder?B. Is it magic?C. What soft clouds!D. What a strange flight!【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)B【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者乘飞机的经历,启发我们要注意发现身边的美。
2020-2021年初中英语八年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Is stress from work or school making you sick? If so, you may belong to a growing number of people suffering from serious stress. Experts have called the problem the "Black Death of the 21st century." The original Black Death is estimated (据估计) to have killed 25 million people in Europe in the 14th century. While no one expects stress to be quite that deadly, it is still a serious matter.A recent study has shown that stress can affect our ability to go to work. Stress is now the number one reason workers stay home sick four continuous (不间断) weeks or more.What has led to the growing stress felt in the workplace? The bad economic situation is a major reason. Record numbers of layoffs (裁员)have increased workers' worry about losing their jobs. Layoffs have also increased the amount of work workers are expected to do. People then work longer hours, which often creates problems for them at home, causing even more stress.According to Professor Cary Cooper, writer of over 120 books, stress often leads to changes in manner of acting. You may notice that you're having a hard time centering around things. You may find yourself losing your temper (脾气)easily. You might even seem to have lost your sense of humor. Other stress-related problems include difficulty in sleeping, overeating or drinking in excess.Stress must be managed by workers themselves and by the company. Workers can take steps to manage stress. They can create a suitable plan and have breaks from time to time. Bosses can help by showing workers that their opinions may be important. They can also allow workers to have some say in decisions that matter their jobs.Everyone should work together to look for ways to cope with on-the-job stress.(1)What does the article point out about the "Black Death" today?A. A kind of serious disease.B. A bad social situation especially in your work place.C. A relationship between you and your boss.D. A lonely feeling about how you make a living.(2)According to the passage, if you have been home sick more than usual, that means ______.A. you have failed to manage your workB. something goes wrong with your body or mindC. stress may be the main causeD. you are expected to stay at home to improve your ability for work(3)How do you notice that you have had the problem of stress?A. You may spend time with friends and loved ones.B. You are worrying about losing your job.C. Your boss gives you a chance to express something valuable.D. You are impatient with others.(4)Among all of the following words, which of the two will you choose to describe paragraph 3and paragraph 4?① Ways ② Signs③ Causes④ Habits ⑤ ReviewsA. ⑤&②B. ③&②C. ⑤&④D. ③&①【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)B【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文关注的是压力问题,指出压力会影响我们的工作能力,是员工连续四周或更长时间生病在家的首要原因。
最新初中英语八年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选1一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子对错。
Johnny is a lovely fish. He lives in the sea. He is very lonely. He wants to find a friend. And the friend looks like him. Johnny sees an ink fish. The ink fish has eight legs. He doesn't look like Johnny. So Johnny goes away.Johnny meets a shark. He wants to say hello to the shark. But the shark opens his big mouth and wants to cat him. Johnny runs away quickly.Johnny is tired and hungry. He wants to have a rest. Then he sees a round fish. She says to him." Hello! Would you like to be my friend?"Johnny answers," Of course! But you are round, I am fat. You don't look like me." The round fish says," But we are both fishes."Johnny thinks and says," You are right. Let's be friends." They become good friends.(1)Johnny wants to have a friend because he feels lonely.(2)The ink fish doesn't like Johnny. So Johnny goes away.(3)Johnny meets four fishes in the passage.(4)It's clear that the round fish doesn't look like Johnny.(5)The round fish became Johnny's friend at last.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)0(4)1(5)1【解析】【分析】文章大意:Johnny找朋友,最后与圆鱼成了好朋友。
(1)根据文中的语句He is very lonely. He wants to find a friend. 可知,Johnny感到孤独,所以想结交朋友,故选正确。
(2)根据文中的语句The ink fish has eight legs. He doesn't look like Johnny. So Johnny goes away.理解可知,墨鱼有八条腿,与Johnny的长相不一样,Johnny就走开了,故选错误,(3)通读全文可知,Johnny 遇到了墨鱼,鲨鱼和圆鱼共三种鱼,故选错误。
(4)根据文中的语句Johnny answers," Of course! But you are round, I am fat. You don't look like me."可知,圆鱼与Johnny长得不一样,故选正确。
(5)根据文中的语句Johnny thinks and says," You are right. Let's be friends." They become good friends.理解可知,圆鱼与Johnny成为了好朋友,故选正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文主要考查细节理解题,首先仔细阅读文后的问题,弄清问题的大意;然后带着问题阅读短文,抓住关键信息,选择正确答案。
2.阅读理解As a volunteer teacher, I travelled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heartsank when I arrived there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all. The school had only 3 rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and another for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave then a test to find out their level. To my surprise, although the test was very easy, over half of them failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.I am busy preparing lessons, and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hardworking children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better and we are now good friends.I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I'm very happy, and the expeerience has been very useful for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.(1)In the passage, "my heart sank…"means that the writer .A. felt excitedB. was happyC. felt sadD. was angry(2)The writer found the students' level was she expected after the first test.A. just asB. higher thanC. lower thanD. as low as(3)What does the writer think of her experience in Longzhou?A. It is boring.B. It is silly.C. It is meaningless.D. It is useful.【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)D【解析】【分析】短文大意:作者去贵州一所学校餐馆,学校建设很破旧,学生成绩很差,作者很喜欢这份工作,这段经历对作者而言很有用,作者想继续在那里工作。
(1)推断题。
根据文章提到的 It didn't look like a school at all. 可知,这个学校看起来不像学校,因而作者感到很悲伤,故选C。
(2)细节题。
根据文章提到的To my surprise, although the test was very easy, over half of them failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things 可知,那里的学生学习成绩很差,故选C。
(3)细节题。
根据文章提到的 and the expeerience has been very useful for me 可知,作者认为这次经历对他很有用,故选D。
【点评】考查细节题和推断题,做细节题的时候,熟悉文章大意,熟悉问题,带着问题到文章找出答案,即可,做推断题,联系上下文,确定句子的意义,即可。
3.阅读理解Long long ago, there was a blacksmith(铁匠). He was always unhappy with his life. "I'm always hot as a blacksmith. I want to be a stone on the mountain. There it must be cool." A wiseman could change everything. The blacksmith went to the wise man. The wise man said, "Be a stone!" The blacksmith became a stone. A moment later, a stonemason(石匠) came and saw the stone. "It's what I want," he said and began to cut it. The stone cried, "Ouch! I don't want to be a stone. I want to be the sun. That would be great." The wise man said, "Be the sun!" And he became the sun. But the sun was much hotter, so he said, "I don't like this. I'd like to be the moon. It looks cool!" The wise man said again, "Be the moon!" And he became the moon. "This is hotter than being the sun, because the light from the sun shines(照射)on me" he said, "I don't want to be the moon. I want to be a blacksmith again. That's the best life."But the wise man said, "I'm tired of your changing. You want to be the moon, now you are the moon, and you'll be the moon in the future."(1)Why did the blacksmith want to be a stone on the mountain?A. Because he didn't like working.B. Because he thought a stone was very happy.C. Because he thought being a stone was cool.D. Because a stone on the mountain could see everything.(2)What's the right order that the blacksmith changed?A. the sun----the moon----the stoneB. the stone----the moon----the sunC. the moon----the sun----the stoneD. the stone----the sun----the moon(3)What's the best title for this text?A. The Hottest WorkB. A Poor BlacksmithC. Enjoy Your Present (目前的)LifeD. Different kinds of life【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)C【解析】【分析】短文大意:短文讲述了铁匠的三次变化。