福师 《高级英语(一)》第七课期末考试学习资料51

福师《高级英语（二）》第三课Vietnam WarMilitary struggle fought in Vietnam from 1959 to 1975. It began as a determined attempt by Communist guerrillas (the so-called Vietcong) in the South, backed by Communist North Vietnam, to overthrow the government of South Vietnam. The struggle widened into a war between South Vietnam and North Vietnam and ultimately into a limited international conflict. The United States and some 40 other countries supported South Vietnam by supplying troops and munitions, and the USSR and the People's Republic of China furnished munitions to North Vietnam and the Vietcong. On both sides, however, the burden of the war fell mainly on the civilians.The war also engulfed Laos, where the Communist Pathet Lao fought the government from 1965 to 1973 and succeeded in abolishing the monarchy in 1975; and Cambodia, where the government surrendered in 1973 to the Communist Khmer Rouge.This article is concerned primarily with the military aspects of the war; for further discussion of the historical and political issues involved, see Vietnam: History.Ho Chi MinhOne of the most important Communist leaders of the 20th century, Ho Chi Minh led the Vietnamese against French and Japanese forces for control of his homeland. Ho's forces, known as the Vietminh, seized control of the country from Japan in 1945 and proclaimed the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, with Ho as president. France, however, was unwilling to concede independence to its former colony and in late 1946 drove the Vietminh out of southern Vietnam. In 1954, after eight years of guerrilla attacks from the Vietminh, France gave up the struggle and ceded North Vietnam to the Vietminh who, with Ho as president, proceeded to build a Communist society in the new country. When war resumed in the 1960s in South Vietnam between Communist forces trying to retake the country and anti-Communist forces supported by the United States, Ho became a symbol of unity and liberation for the Vietnamese people.。

1. We all know knowledge begins ___ practice.A. atB. fromC. inD. with正确答案：D 满分：2 分2. -It's cold in here. Do you mind if I close the door?-_______.A. With pleasureB. Yes, pleaseC. Of course notD. Thank you正确答案：C 满分：2 分3. She's the only child in her family, but they didn't really _______ her.A. hurtB. damageC. spoilD. harm正确答案：C 满分：2 分4. It is ___ that I am looking for.A. himselfB. heC. himD. he himself正确答案：C 满分：2 分5. My aunt has lived in New York ______ 1995.A. forB. duringC. inD. since正确答案：D 满分：2 分6. Helen had to shout____________above the sound of the music.A. making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to make herself heard正确答案：D 满分：2 分7. -Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock "n" roll? I am preparing for tomorrow's exam.-________A. It's none of your business.B. What are you doing?C. Sure. Sorry to disturb you.D. No, I don't think so.正确答案：C 满分：2 分8. The problem of housing____________ lead to the problem of social instability.A. itselfB. mustC. didD. never正确答案：C 满分：2 分9. Robert is said to____________abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying正确答案：A 满分：2 分10. "I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.""Oh, not at all. I ____________here only a few minutes."A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. will正确答案：A 满分：2 分11. Whenever she asks____help , he is always ready to help.A. withB. forC. inD. to正确答案：B 满分：2 分12. If you refuse to go to the party,____________.A. so would sheB. so does sheC. so will sheD. neither will she正确答案：C 满分：2 分13. Everything seems all right, ____________ ?A. doesn't itB. won't itC. hasn't itD. don't they正确答案：A 满分：2 分14. This is not my bike．It's ____________.A. MaryB. Mary'sC. of MaryD. the bike of Mary正确答案：B 满分：2 分15. I'm going to start now ___ miss the beginning.A. not toB. so as not toC. in order toD. so as not正确答案：B 满分：2 分16. Our neighbors will ___ our house when we are away.A. pay attentionB. look atC. look afterD. care正确答案：C 满分：2 分17. -Tomorrow is my birthday.-__________.A. Oh, I have a good idea.B. I am glad you like it.C. Many happy returns of the day!D. You must be very happy.正确答案：C 满分：2 分18. They are considering ____________ before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house正确答案：C 满分：2 分19. Various programs____________on TV. World news____________best received.A. will show, areB. are shown, isC. are showing, isD. have shown, are正确答案：B 满分：2 分20. The little girl must have lain there for a long time,____________ ?A. mustn't sheB. hasn't sheC. wasn't sheD. didn't she正确答案：B 满分：2 分21. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only____________the film stars had left.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told正确答案：B 满分：2 分22. Don't worry. Everything will____________in time.A. be finishedB. finishC. finishedD. be finishing正确答案：A 满分：2 分23. There____________more than 300,000 kinds of plants on the earth.A. isB. are existingC. existsD. exist正确答案：D 满分：2 分24. We can't ___ one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time.A. hopeB. waitC. expectD. imagine正确答案：C 满分：2 分25. The storm prevented Betty and Mary ___ yesterday.A. leaveB. to leaveC. from leavingD. of leaving正确答案：C 满分：2 分26. The event ____________ at the time last year.A. happensB. happenedC. is happenedD. was happened正确答案：B 满分：2 分27. -Are you getting a new flat this year?-____ I can't afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.A. Without question.B. You must be joking.C. Good idea!D. Are you sure?正确答案：B 满分：2 分28. When are they ____________ in their plan?A. handB. handedC. to handD. give正确答案：C 满分：2 分29. They are from__________.They are_________.A. Germany;GermenB. German;GermanyC. Germany;GermanD. Germany;Germans正确答案：D 满分：2 分30. ____________ in simple English, the book is easy to understand.A. WritingB. WrittenC. To writeD. Being written正确答案：B 满分：2 分31. We have come to a critical moment. You must take immediate ___.A. actB. actionC. activityD. doings正确答案：B 满分：2 分32. -Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport?-_______.A. Don't ask thatB. Sorry, I'm a stranger hereC. No, I can't say thatD. No, you're driving too fast正确答案：B 满分：2 分33. This company was the first____________portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.A. producingB. to produceC. having producedD. produced正确答案：B 满分：2 分34. He ____________ not to leave waste paper in public places any more.A. warnsB. warnedC. is warnedD. was warned正确答案：D 满分：2 分35. Please let me sit down; I’m ___.A. worn downB. worn offC. worn outD. worn away正确答案：C 满分：2 分36. The artist spends most of his spare time ___ butterfly specimens.A. collectB. collectsC. to collectD. collecting正确答案：D 满分：2 分37. My classmate____________a lot of good deeds for others.A. has been doneB. didC. was doingD. had done正确答案：B 满分：2 分38. Anyone ____________ a term in prison will not be hired by that company.A. servingB. to be servedC. having servedD. being served正确答案：C 满分：2 分39. Mark often attempts to escape ____________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A. having been finedB. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined正确答案：D 满分：2 分40. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____________ from you sometime.A. to have heardB. to hearC. for hearingD. hearing正确答案：D 满分：2 分41. Without the _______ of TV, children might spend more time reading and writing.A. watchingB. concentrationC. showD. distraction正确答案：D 满分：2 分42. Four hours______ too long for him to write the letter.A. hasB. areC. isD. have正确答案：C 满分：2 分43. I didn't see the minister,____________ did I see the secretary.A. soB. norC. eitherD. none正确答案：B 满分：2 分44. On the ground ____________ a dead snake.A. did lieB. did layC. laidD. lay正确答案：D 满分：2 分45. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made正确答案：B 满分：2 分46. We can go when the ground____________.A. is dryingB. has driedC. driedD. dry正确答案：B 满分：2 分47. Her application for the position ____________ by the boss.A. was refusedB. was refusingC. refusedD. is refusing正确答案：A 满分：2 分48. Unlike most Europeans, many Americans ___ bacon and eggs for breakfast every day.A. used to eatingB. are used to eatingC. are used to eatD. used to eat正确答案：B 满分：2 分49. They found a pile of gold at the entrance. There was____________ more inside the cave.A. yetB. stillC. manyD. lot of正确答案：B 满分：2 分50. He was ________ the Nobel prize for his new discovery.A. offeredB. informedC. rewardedD. awarded正确答案：D 满分：2 分。

大学英语1复习资料I. Choose the best one of the four choices. (每空1分，共10分)1. Her heart was slightly damaged her long illness.A. becauseB. result fromC. as a resultD. as a result of2. You must pay attention this problem before everything.A. toB. forC. atD. on3. color is concerned, this T-shirt is fine.A. So farB. As far asC. As fromD. In terms of4. I walked in my room, reading aloud my favorite poems.A. up and downB. in and outC. back and forthD. back and front5. Table manners troubled her the presence of all the guests.A. onB. fromC. toD. in6. Sometimes courtesy calls creatively changing the truth.A. overB. atC. forD. out7. I often used to hang in supermarkets.A. onB. outC. overD. up8. She after 20 kilometers with stomach trouble.A. dropped inB. took outC. took inD. dropped out9. They hope to the system in September.A. make outB. do outC. try outD. examine out10. I may for her, but it isn’t love.A. have a passionB. give a feelingC. take a likeD. contain a heartII. Cloze. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage from the three choices. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .(每题2分，共20分)Every year an average of 78,000 foreign high school students to study in the United States. Their reasons for studying overseas include their English, finishing high school, and learning possible about a different culture. Among the definite difficulties they face are finding a host family to live and covering all personal items like clothing and long distance calls and some medical bills. These teenagers suddenly have to learn to adapt , but parents always help as their children are not whatsoever accustomed traveling by themselves. Leaving behind their families when getting aboard the plane departing for America is their most challenging experience; next is awaiting their domestic flights to their temporary destinations throughout America. After they have settled, students complainunusual foods, painful longings for home or regulations how early to be home on weekend nights or risk . Students with little command of English must take private language lessons and, , increase their total study expenses.11. A.are B.go C.goes12. A.to improve B.to improve on C.improving13. A.as much as B.as well as C.as good as14. A.on B.by C.with15. A.with themselves B.by themselves C.to themselves16. A.for B.with C.to17. A.for B.on C.about18. A.such as B.established C.drawn up19. A.to be punished B.punished C.being punished20. A.in turn B.although C.howeverIII. Reading Comprehension. Choose the best answer from the four choices.(每题3分，共15分)After having lived for over twenty years in the same district, Albert Hall was forced to move to a new neighborhood. He surprised his landlord by telling him that he was leaving because he could not afford to buy any more chocolate. It all began a year ago when Albert Hall returned home one evening and found a large dog in front of his gate. He was very fond of animals and as he happened to have a small piece of chocolate in his pocket, he gave it to the dog. The next day, the dog was there again. It held up its paws (爪子) and received another piece of chocolate as a reward. Albert called his new friend “Bingo”. He never found out the dog’s real name, nor who his owner was. However, Bingo appeared regularly every afternoon and it was quite clear that he liked chocolate more than bones. He soon grew dissatisfied with small pieces of chocolate and demanded a large bar a day.If at any time Albert couldn't give it, Bingo got very angry and refused to let him open the gate. Albert was now at Bingo’s mercy and had to “buy him” to get into his own house! He spent such a large part of his week's wage to keep Bingo supplied with chocolate that in the end he had to move somewhere else.21. Albert had been living in the same district for _____________.A. many weeksB. under twenty yearsC. all his lifeD. more than twenty years22. Albert decided to move because _________.A. he didn't get along well with his landlordB. he was afraid of animals, especially dogsC. he couldn't get into his own houseD. he was not satisfied with that district23. Bingo waited for Albert every afternoon at the gate because _________.A. he wanted some bonesB. he wanted the chocolateC. he liked AlbertD. he had no other place to go24. We can tell from the story that _________.A. Albert could afford to buy a large bar of chocolate for Bingo every dayB. Albert didn't like animals any more from then onC. all dogs are excessiveD. it took Albert too much money to buy chocolate for Bingo25. Albert had to "buy him" means _________.A. Albert had to embrace himB. Albert had to drive him awayC. Albert had to give him chocolateD. Albert had to hit him.IV. Translation. (每题2分，共20分)Please translate the following sentences from Chinese into English.26. 第四类是既不聪明也不勤奋的学生。

福师《高级英语（二）》在线作业一一、单选题（共50 道试题，共100 分。

）V1. Very few people could understand his lecture because the subject was very( ).A. faintB. obscureC. gloomyD. indefinite满分：2 分2. The water ( ) from the tap and damaged all the books in my study.A. sprayedB. puzzledC. inclinedD. exported满分：2 分3. He did not go to the party last night, which _______ her feelings deeply.A. woundedB. injuredC. hurtD. injury满分：2 分4. We enjoy seeing the glorious ( ) of the rising sun.A. beamsB. beansC. beefD. beer满分：2 分5. He was ( ) admittance to the theatre for not being properly dressed.A. deniedC. repelledD. deprived满分：2 分6. Without any hesitation, she took off her shoes, __up her skirt and splashed across the stream.A. tuckedB. revolvedC. twistedD. curled满分：2 分7. The cripple __________ along the hospital corridor.A. totteredB. ploddedC. walkedD. hobbled满分：2 分8. It is difficult to ( ) the implication between the lines.A. get toB. get withC. get atD. get down满分：2 分9. As the offender( ) his crime, he was dealt with leniently.A. confessedB. admittedC. realizedD. recognized满分：2 分10. Millions of people around the world have some type of physical, mental, or emotional ( ) that severely limits their abilities to manage their daily activities.B. misfortuneC. deficitD. handicap满分：2 分11. The central theatre has a seating __________ of more than 3,000 people.A. capabilityB. capacityC. abilityD. facility满分：2 分12. The roof has ( ) in it, and the front steps need to be fixed.A. antsB. drumsC. grainsD. leaks满分：2 分13. How much do you know about the works of great _______ figures?A. literaryB. humourC. grammaticalD. circular满分：2 分14. This is what I could do. There is no other ( ) for me.A. sleeveB. residenceC. burdenD. alternative满分：2 分A. part offB. part withC. part awayD. part from满分：2 分16. If you need further information, please _______ our office.A. constantB. constructC. contactD. contain满分：2 分17. If the operation __________ carefully prepared, it would not have been successful.A. was notB. has not beenC. had not beenD. were not满分：2 分18. He received four years of training in English and two years in English is a _______ English instructor.A. responsibleB. scaredC. vastD. qualified满分：2 分19. This is a very big hotel and it can _______ more than 1,000 people.A. accommodateB. displayC. faint满分：2 分20. Eggs, though nourishing, have ( ) of fat content.A. large numberB. a large numberC. the high amountD. a high amount满分：2 分21. Police and villagers unanimously __the forest fire to thunder and lightning.A. ascribedB. approachedC. confirmedD. confined满分：2 分22. Because of the bad weather, the sports meet had to be __________.A. shutdownB. done awayC. taken offD. called off满分：2 分23. I took it for ( ) that you wouldn’t come here again.A. grandB. tameC. grantedD. thumb满分：2 分24. At that time, the economy was still undergoing a ( ) and job offers were hard to get.A. concessionB. supervisionC. recessionD. deviation满分：2 分25. In the _______ English reading course, the students have to read a lot.A. extensiveB. mechanicalC. mercuryD. opera满分：2 分26. Tom is bankrupt now. He is desperate because all his efforts __ failure.A. tumbled toB. hinged uponC. inflicted onD. culminated in满分：2 分27. According to Mr. Green, this is a ( ) problem.A. grandB. complicatedC. owingD. powder满分：2 分28. The company management attempted to __information that was not favorable to them, but it was all in vain.A. suppressB. supplementC. concentrateD. plug满分：2 分29. I’m looking for the _______ section in today’s paper.A. columnC. combD. classified满分：2 分30. Since our knowledge is __ none of us can exclude the possibility of being wrong.A. controlledB. restrainedC. finiteD. delicate满分：2 分31. Is it true that those old houses are being pulled down ( ) new office blocks?A. to accommodateB. to provide forC. to increaseD. to make room for满分：2 分32. During the war, many soldiers were killed not by ( ), but by disease.A. bulletsB. devilC. bibleD. depth满分：2 分33. She is too ( ) to answer questions in the class.A. eagleB. coughC. eagerD. couch满分：2 分34. The newspaper will have to close down if it cannot increase its __________.A. distributionB. contributionC. prescriptionD. circulation满分：2 分35. Please put your _______ on this application form.A. siteB. sillyC. showerD. signature满分：2 分36. The light is too _______ for me to read. I can not stand any more.A. ridB. ripeC. soupD. dim满分：2 分37. If the ( ) in the test is too small, we can not get a good result.A. sampleB. percentC. leisureD. flight满分：2 分38. Our teacher always sees the _______ side of everything.A. spotB. negativeC. efficientD. robot满分：2 分A. have lived outB. have lived throughC. have lived onD. have lived off.满分：2 分40. Several people _______ the car accident.A. witnessedB. provedC. swallowedD. drugged满分：2 分41. The Government’s policies will come under close ( ) in the weeks before the election.A. appreciationB. specificationC. scrutinyD. apprehension满分：2 分42. The eldest child is thoroughly ____because they always give him whatever he wants.A. wastedB. spoiledC. destroyedD. uneducated满分：2 分43. This dress is made of _______, isn’t it?A. nylonB. monumentC. mutualD. nod44. This nation is noted for its economic _______.A. uniformB. stabilityC. gulfD. democratic满分：2 分45. Your _______ for this paper is too long to be accepted.A. entranceB. guidanceC. abstractD. represent满分：2 分46. Mary was seriously injured in a _______.A. collisionB. geologyC. manuscriptD. pool满分：2 分47. I took it fo r _______ that you wouldn’t come here again.A. grandB. tameC. grantedD. thumb满分：2 分48. They’re going to build a big office block on that ( ) piece of land.A. voidB. vacantC. blank满分：2 分49. While fashion is thought of usually ( ) clothing, it is important to realize that it covers a much wider domain.A. in relation toB. in proportion toC. by means ofD. on behalf of满分：2 分50. He was ________ admittance to the theatre for not being properly dressed.A. deniedB. rejectedC. repelledD. deprived满分：2 分。

《大学英语1》复习资料一、单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中文(1)economist （2）goods （3）profit （4）consumer （5）Interest1.经济学家；2. 商品;3. 利润;4. 消费者5.利息（6）charge （7）affect （8）industrious （9）package （10）machinery6.收费7.影响8.勤劳的9.包装10.机械（11）concern （12）furniture（13）strong-willed （14）snowstorm11.关心12.家具13.意志坚强14.暴风雪（15）cosmetics15.化妆品2.将下列词语译成英文（16）投资（17）需求(18)炊具（19）市场（20）制造商16.investment 17. demand 18. cooker19. Market 20.manufacturer(21) 破坏(22)受益(23)超过(24) 进口（25）资源21.spoil 22. Benefit 23. Exceed24. Import 25.resource（26）条形码（27）结账（28）以防万一26. universal product code 27. check out28. In case（29）气候（30）免费29.climate 30. Free二、单项选择题1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done it on( B ).A. intentionB. determinationC. purposeD. reason2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient( A )him.A. disturbingB. disturbedC. being disturbedD.to disturb3. ( D ) Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although4. These little things aren't important( B ) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at5. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror ( C )in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs6. When we call a word “learned,” we do not mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for7. ( A )is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It8. I( D ) awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay9. In theory, every person will have( B )to an unlimitedamount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening10. It is in Iran( A )the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where( A )is difficult.A. transportationB. instructionC. applicationD. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only( D )．A. absolutelyB. frequentlyC. ContinuallyD. occasionally13. We can come to the ( C ) that the more we practice, the more skillful we will be.A. traditionB. generationC. conclusionD. fact14. Since the road is wet this morning，last night( C ).A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained15. A few years later，I found my hometown completely( A ).A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change16. This novel is worthy of ( D ).A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read17. It is very kind ( C ) see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that18. It looks ( C ) it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ( A ) it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch20. They lives ( B ) the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by21. She can speak Japanese better than ( C )else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another22. This lesson is ( D ) than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday，( B )？A. w asn’tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it24. This book is for students ( D ) native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose25.The sports meet has been ( A ) till next week because ofthe bad weather.A. put offB. put asideC. put upD. put down26. Either you or the headmaster( D ) the prize for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out27. The teacher and writer( B ) asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here( C ) workers.A. is womanB. are womanC. are womenD. is women29. The rest of the food ( D ) in the refrigerator.A. is to keepB. are to be keptC. are to keepD. is to be kept30. This room is much too hot; it’s like a ( D ).A. fantasyB. fossilC. fashionD. furnace31. , I couldn't get a job in this company （ B ）A. Try as I mightB. As I might tryC. Try though I mightD. I might try32. Contrary popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite（ D ）A. onB. atC. againstD. to33. When she worked with the government, she the difficult task of monitoring elections（ D ）A. overworkedB. overtookC. underwentD. undertook34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet next time （ D ）A. toB. onC. ofD. in35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned at themeeting( B )A. downB. upC. outD. over36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction( A ) A. that B. ifC. whenD. whether37. , Mary went out with delight ( B )A. With her homework doingB. With her homework doneC. Her homework was doneD. Done her homework38. the storm, we have to postpone the flight( A )A. Owing toB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As39. Tom's father home until yesterday（D ）A. doesn't writeB. don't write toC. didn't write toD. didn't write40. Are you sure you don't have advice to give me? I really need （ D ）A. any；anyB. some；anyC. any；someD. any；some三、改错下列句子中有A，B，C，D 四个划底线部分，其中有一个是错误的，选出错误部分的字母，无需改正错误：1. My parents wanted make a scientist of me.A B C D2. He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.A B C D3. The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot.A B C D4. I wish I had know her address yesterday.A B C D5. The harder he studies, the greater progresses he’ll make.A B C D参考答案:1. B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public services. But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_ great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is a system _6_ a company collects money from many individuals andthen pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are many different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hope they will _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often参考答案:1-5.CADCA 6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others?In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1) ___B___ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technological change. (2) ___C__ the early 1960s, he notes, a small group of nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3) ___A___ world per capita incomes have grown (4) ___D___ faster than those in advanced nations, which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) ___B___ in absolute terms.Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has notably (6) __C___ on more educated work forces (7) ___D___ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial research in the U. S. and (18) ___B___, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the (9) ___C___ demand for skilled labor generated by new technology, Berman theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workers should grow faster than (10) ___A___ with lower level of such resources.(1) A. proposes B. suggestsC. guaranteesD. complains(2) A. Up to B. DuringC. SinceD. In times of(3) A. developing B. developedC. developableD. developmental(4) A. not B. muchC. lessD. no(5) A. lengthen B. broadenC. deepenD. heighten(6) A. focused B. caughtC. dependedD. held(7) A. combining with B. suffering fromC. subjected toD. equipped with(8) A. anywhere B. elsewhereC. somewhereD. wherever(9) A. grown B. grown-upC. growingD. growing-up(10) A. those B. thatC. someD. any从所给词汇中为每空选一个适当的词。

Lesson 11) Little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people.little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2) Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market.Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3) they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price downthey drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4) he will price the item high, and yield little in the bargainingHe will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your earAs you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.X．1)一条蜿蜒的小路淹没在树荫深处A zig-zag path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods.2)集市上有许多小摊子，出售的货物应有尽有At the bazaar there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold.3) 我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。

1. We all know knowledge begins ___ practice.A. atB. fromC. inD. with正确答案：D 满分：2 分2. -It's cold in here. Do you mind if I close the door?-_______.A. With pleasureB. Yes, pleaseC. Of course notD. Thank you正确答案：C 满分：2 分3. She's the only child in her family, but they didn't really _______ her.A. hurtB. damageC. spoilD. harm正确答案：C 满分：2 分4. It is ___ that I am looking for.A. himselfB. heC. himD. he himself正确答案：C 满分：2 分5. My aunt has lived in New York ______ 1995.A. forB. duringC. inD. since正确答案：D 满分：2 分6. Helen had to shout____________above the sound of the music.A. making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to make herself heard正确答案：D 满分：2 分7. -Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock "n" roll? I am preparing for tomorrow's exam.-________A. It's none of your business.B. What are you doing?C. Sure. Sorry to disturb you.D. No, I don't think so.正确答案：C 满分：2 分8. The problem of housing____________ lead to the problem of social instability.A. itselfB. mustC. didD. never正确答案：C 满分：2 分9. Robert is said to____________abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying正确答案：A 满分：2 分10. "I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.""Oh, not at all. I ____________here only a few minutes."A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. will正确答案：A 满分：2 分11. Whenever she asks____help , he is always ready to help.A. withB. forC. inD. to正确答案：B 满分：2 分12. If you refuse to go to the party,____________.A. so would sheB. so does sheC. so will sheD. neither will she正确答案：C 满分：2 分13. Everything seems all right, ____________ ?A. doesn't itB. won't itC. hasn't itD. don't they正确答案：A 满分：2 分14. This is not my bike．It's ____________.A. MaryB. Mary'sC. of MaryD. the bike of Mary正确答案：B 满分：2 分15. I'm going to start now ___ miss the beginning.A. not toB. so as not toC. in order toD. so as not正确答案：B 满分：2 分16. Our neighbors will ___ our house when we are away.A. pay attentionB. look atC. look afterD. care正确答案：C 满分：2 分17. -Tomorrow is my birthday.-__________.A. Oh, I have a good idea.B. I am glad you like it.C. Many happy returns of the day!D. You must be very happy.正确答案：C 满分：2 分18. They are considering ____________ before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house正确答案：C 满分：2 分19. Various programs____________on TV. World news____________best received.A. will show, areB. are shown, isC. are showing, isD. have shown, are正确答案：B 满分：2 分20. The little girl must have lain there for a long time,____________ ?A. mustn't sheB. hasn't sheC. wasn't sheD. didn't she正确答案：B 满分：2 分21. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only____________the film stars had left.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told正确答案：B 满分：2 分22. Don't worry. Everything will____________in time.A. be finishedB. finishC. finishedD. be finishing正确答案：A 满分：2 分23. There____________more than 300,000 kinds of plants on the earth.A. isB. are existingC. existsD. exist正确答案：D 满分：2 分24. We can't ___ one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time.A. hopeB. waitC. expectD. imagine正确答案：C 满分：2 分25. The storm prevented Betty and Mary ___ yesterday.A. leaveB. to leaveC. from leavingD. of leaving正确答案：C 满分：2 分26. The event ____________ at the time last year.A. happensB. happenedC. is happenedD. was happened正确答案：B 满分：2 分27. -Are you getting a new flat this year?-____ I can't afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.A. Without question.B. You must be joking.C. Good idea!D. Are you sure?正确答案：B 满分：2 分28. When are they ____________ in their plan?A. handB. handedC. to handD. give正确答案：C 满分：2 分29. They are from__________.They are_________.A. Germany;GermenB. German;GermanyC. Germany;GermanD. Germany;Germans正确答案：D 满分：2 分30. ____________ in simple English, the book is easy to understand.A. WritingB. WrittenC. To writeD. Being written正确答案：B 满分：2 分31. We have come to a critical moment. You must take immediate ___.A. actB. actionC. activityD. doings正确答案：B 满分：2 分32. -Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport?-_______.A. Don't ask thatB. Sorry, I'm a stranger hereC. No, I can't say thatD. No, you're driving too fast正确答案：B 满分：2 分33. This company was the first____________portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.A. producingB. to produceC. having producedD. produced正确答案：B 满分：2 分34. He ____________ not to leave waste paper in public places any more.A. warnsB. warnedC. is warnedD. was warned正确答案：D 满分：2 分35. Please let me sit down; I’m ___.A. worn downB. worn offC. worn outD. worn away正确答案：C 满分：2 分36. The artist spends most of his spare time ___ butterfly specimens.A. collectB. collectsC. to collectD. collecting正确答案：D 满分：2 分37. My classmate____________a lot of good deeds for others.A. has been doneB. didC. was doingD. had done正确答案：B 满分：2 分38. Anyone ____________ a term in prison will not be hired by that company.A. servingB. to be servedC. having servedD. being served正确答案：C 满分：2 分39. Mark often attempts to escape ____________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A. having been finedB. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined正确答案：D 满分：2 分40. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____________ from you sometime.A. to have heardB. to hearC. for hearingD. hearing正确答案：D 满分：2 分41. Without the _______ of TV, children might spend more time reading and writing.A. watchingB. concentrationC. showD. distraction正确答案：D 满分：2 分42. Four hours______ too long for him to write the letter.A. hasB. areC. isD. have正确答案：C 满分：2 分43. I didn't see the minister,____________ did I see the secretary.A. soB. norC. eitherD. none正确答案：B 满分：2 分44. On the ground ____________ a dead snake.A. did lieB. did layC. laidD. lay正确答案：D 满分：2 分45. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made正确答案：B 满分：2 分46. We can go when the ground____________.A. is dryingB. has driedC. driedD. dry正确答案：B 满分：2 分47. Her application for the position ____________ by the boss.A. was refusedB. was refusingC. refusedD. is refusing正确答案：A 满分：2 分48. Unlike most Europeans, many Americans ___ bacon and eggs for breakfast every day.A. used to eatingB. are used to eatingC. are used to eatD. used to eat正确答案：B 满分：2 分49. They found a pile of gold at the entrance. There was____________ more inside the cave.A. yetB. stillC. manyD. lot of正确答案：B 满分：2 分50. He was ________ the Nobel prize for his new discovery.A. offeredB. informedC. rewardedD. awarded正确答案：D 满分：2 分。

II. Explain in English the underlined part in each of the following expressions: (1×18)1 The taxi screeched to a halt.Stopped with a sharp noise.2 The usher bowed deeply ad heaved a long, almost musical sigh. Made a sign.3 He experienced a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in his socks. At the thought of.4 I must confess that did not expect a speech about oysters here. Admit.5 When I was walking with him on the croquet lawn with Mr. Churchill, he reverted back to this theme. returned.6 This changed conviction into certainty. Firm belief.7 I see upon all this in hideous onslaught the Nazi war machine…attack.8 This is no time to moralize on the follies of countries and Governments which have allowed themselves to be struck down one by one…denounce/learn a lesson.9 I found another Twain as well ---- … a man who became obsessed with the frailties of the human race…be troubled/worried for a long time.10 He ranged across the nation for more than a third of his life, digesting the new American experience…taking in/experiencing.11 His popularity is attested by the fact that more than score of his books remain in print…proved.12 In his later life Twain acknowledged that the river had acquainted him with every possible type of human nature. Admitted in public.13 Tom’s mischievous daring, ingenuity, and the sweet innocence of his affection for Becky Thatcher are almost as sure to be studied in American schools…naughty.14 Leading counsel for the prosecution was William Jennings Bryan. Lawyer/A group of lawyers.15 The state legislature had recently passed a law prohibiting the teaching of ‘any theory that denies the story of creation as taught in the Bible.’Banning/forbidding.16 ‘Let’s take this thing to court,’ he said, ‘and test the legality of it.’Whether is legal or not.17 The poor brute cowered in a corner with his hands over his eyes. Hid.18 H. L. Mencken wrote sulphurous dispatches sitting in his pants with a fan blowing on him. Bitter/critical.19 The judge ruled against permitting the scientists to testify for the defence. Provide evidence in court/to serve as a witness in court.III. Write out in English the figure of speech used in the underlined part in the following sentences: (1×10)1 Bryan mopped his bald dome in silence. _____ridicule_______________2 The case had erupted around my head. _______synecdoche_______________3 Darrow threw a reassuring arm round my shoulder. __________transferred epithet_________________4 …a world which will lament them a day and forget them forever. _________antithesis________________5 The grave world smiles as usual. _________personification________________6 He commented with a crushing sense of despair on man’s final release from earthly struggles._________euphemism_________________7 His invasion of Russia is no more than a prelude to an attempted invasion of the British Isles. metaphor8 The Hun soldiery plodded on like a swarm of crawling locusts. __________simile______________9 … I now stand on the site of the first atomic bombardment, where thousands upon thousands of people had been slain in one second, where thousands upon thousands of others had lingered on to die in slow agony. ___________parallelism__________________10 the Trial that rocked the world. _________hyperbole_______________IV. Paraphrase the following sentences: (2×10)1 serious looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of the crowds about them.They were so absorbed in their conversation that they seemed not to pay any attention to the people around them.2 The cab driver’s door popped open at the very sight of a traveler.As soon as the taxi driver saw a traveler, he immediately opened the door.3 We shall be strengthened not weakened in determination and in resources.We shall be more determined and shall make better and fuller use of our resources.4 I asked him whether for him, the arch anti-Communist, this was not bowing down in the House of Rimmon.I asked him, for him, whether his words weren’t matched by deeds or he was false of heart.6 Steamboat decks teemed not only with the main current of pioneering humanity, but its flotsam of hustlers, gamblers, and thugs as well.Steamboat decks were filled with people of pioneering spirit and also lawless people or social out cast such as hustlers, gamblers and thugs.7 In the 1850’s, before the climax of westward expansion, the vast basin drained three-quarters of the settled United States.In the 1850’s, before the culmination of westward expansion, the vast basin occupied three-quarters of the United States which has been settled.8 The fundamentalists adhered to a literal interpretation of the Old Testament.The fundamentalists insisted on explaining the Old Testament literally.9 The crowd punctuated his defiant replies with fervent “Amens”.The crowded people yelled fiery “Amens” to his challenging replies.10 My heart went out to the old warrior as spectators pushed by him to shake Darrow’s hand.I felt sorry for Bryan as the spectators rushed past him to congratulate Darrow.。