高中英语倒装句知识点讲解教案设计(无答案)

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教学内容倒装句

1、区分完全倒装与部分倒装,掌握其不同用法。

教学目标

2、在写作中正确使用倒装句。

1、分类细碎,增加了记忆难度;

教学重难点

2、运用倒装句写作。

定义:为了强调句子的某一部分,出于词汇用法、语法结构、修辞需要。

a. 时间:now, then, etc.

谓+主:置于句首且主语为名词 b. 地点:here, there (exist, stand, live, etc.)

c. 方位:up, down, in, out, away, off & in the room, on the wall…

A.完全倒装:Attention: 主语为人称代词时,不能使用完全倒装(eg: Here you are.)

a. such置于句首时

表+系+主: b. so+a

c. there be

a. so (肯)/ neither & nor (否) +助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语,

意为“……也是如此”/“……也不这样”。

助动词 b. 否定词/表否定意义的介词短语置于句首时:never, seldom, little, barely B.部分倒装:系动词+主+谓:at no time, in no case, by no means…

情态动词 c. only+副词、介词短语或状语从句,且都置于句首时

d. so/such…that…句式中,so或such及其所修饰的部分置于句首时

e. 表示频率的词或短语置于句首时:often, always, many a time,

once a wake, every other day…

C.形式倒装:

一、全部倒装

将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。常见的结构有“谓+主;表+系+主”,如下所示:

1、一些表示时间、地点或方位等的副词或介词短语,如now, then, here, there, up, down, in, out, away, off, in the

room, on the wall等,置于句首,且主语是名词时。

Then came the teacher.

那时老师来了。

Here is your letter.

你的信。

Down came the rain and up went the umbrella.

下雨了,伞撑起来了。

我是你的话,就再试一次。

1.There____. And here____.

A. goes the phone; she comes

B. is the phone going; is she

C. does the phone go; does she come

D. the phone goes; comes she

2.Under a big tree ____, half asleep.

A. did sat a fat man

B. a fat man sat

C. did a fat man sat

D. sat a fat man

3.I don’t know how to swim, ____.

A. and my sister doesn’t neither

B. nor my sister can

C. nor does my sister

D. and my sister does either

4.She passed the test, ____.

A. so am I

B. so have I

C. so I have

D. also I have

5.Many a time ____ swimming alone.

A. the boy went

B. went the boy

C. did the boy go

D. did go the boy

6.Only after liberation ____ to be treated as human beings.

A. did they begin

B. they had begun

C. they did begin

D. had they begun

7.——Why can't I smoke here?

——At no time ____ in the meeting-room

A. is smoking permitted

B. smoking is permitted

C. smoking is it permitted

D. does smoking permit

8.Not until the early years of the19th century ____ what heat is.

A. man did know

B. man know

C. didn't man know

D. did man know

9.No sooner _____ than it began to rain heavily.