高中英语倒装句知识点讲解教案设计(无答案)
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教学内容倒装句
1、区分完全倒装与部分倒装,掌握其不同用法。
教学目标
2、在写作中正确使用倒装句。
1、分类细碎,增加了记忆难度;
教学重难点
2、运用倒装句写作。
定义:为了强调句子的某一部分,出于词汇用法、语法结构、修辞需要。
a. 时间:now, then, etc.
谓+主:置于句首且主语为名词 b. 地点:here, there (exist, stand, live, etc.)
c. 方位:up, down, in, out, away, off & in the room, on the wall…
A.完全倒装:Attention: 主语为人称代词时,不能使用完全倒装(eg: Here you are.)
a. such置于句首时
表+系+主: b. so+a
c. there be
a. so (肯)/ neither & nor (否) +助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语,
意为“……也是如此”/“……也不这样”。
助动词 b. 否定词/表否定意义的介词短语置于句首时:never, seldom, little, barely B.部分倒装:系动词+主+谓:at no time, in no case, by no means…
情态动词 c. only+副词、介词短语或状语从句,且都置于句首时
d. so/such…that…句式中,so或such及其所修饰的部分置于句首时
e. 表示频率的词或短语置于句首时:often, always, many a time,
once a wake, every other day…
C.形式倒装:
一、全部倒装
将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。常见的结构有“谓+主;表+系+主”,如下所示:
1、一些表示时间、地点或方位等的副词或介词短语,如now, then, here, there, up, down, in, out, away, off, in the
room, on the wall等,置于句首,且主语是名词时。
Then came the teacher.
那时老师来了。
Here is your letter.
你的信。
Down came the rain and up went the umbrella.
下雨了,伞撑起来了。
我是你的话,就再试一次。
1.There____. And here____.
A. goes the phone; she comes
B. is the phone going; is she
C. does the phone go; does she come
D. the phone goes; comes she
2.Under a big tree ____, half asleep.
A. did sat a fat man
B. a fat man sat
C. did a fat man sat
D. sat a fat man
3.I don’t know how to swim, ____.
A. and my sister doesn’t neither
B. nor my sister can
C. nor does my sister
D. and my sister does either
4.She passed the test, ____.
A. so am I
B. so have I
C. so I have
D. also I have
5.Many a time ____ swimming alone.
A. the boy went
B. went the boy
C. did the boy go
D. did go the boy
6.Only after liberation ____ to be treated as human beings.
A. did they begin
B. they had begun
C. they did begin
D. had they begun
7.——Why can't I smoke here?
——At no time ____ in the meeting-room
A. is smoking permitted
B. smoking is permitted
C. smoking is it permitted
D. does smoking permit
8.Not until the early years of the19th century ____ what heat is.
A. man did know
B. man know
C. didn't man know
D. did man know
9.No sooner _____ than it began to rain heavily.