专升本英语模拟题及答案

湖北专升本（英语）模拟试卷8(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 5. Translation 6. WritingV ocabulary and Structure1．One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ( ) to its burning temperature.A．is heatedB．will be heatedC．be heatedD．would be heated正确答案：C2．I have to ( ) my expenditure to my income.A．transferB．adjustC．directD．add正确答案：B3．If he had been in better health, he ( ) , more books.A．can writeB．could have writtenC．could writeD．have written正确答案：B4．With the development of industry, this region will surely ( ).A．developB．profitC．succeedD．thrive正确答案：D5．I’m going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, ( ) I have relatives.A．whichB．neverthelessC．whereD．when正确答案：C6．The new campus is ( ) as the old one.A．twice as bigB．as twice bigC．twice bigD．big as twice正确答案：A7．If ( )to speak, he has no problem expressing himself. A．askedB．askingC．askD．to be asked正确答案：A8．Mum is getting old, so her memory is not very ( ) these days. A．trueB．forgettableC．reliableD．credit正确答案：C9．Which door does this key ( )to?A．setB．fitC．becomeD．belong正确答案：D10．Much ( ) my regret, I am unable to accept your kind invitation. A．toB．atC．withD．by正确答案：A11．It ought to be you ( )me that sign the letter.A．butB．in spite ofC．ratherD．rather than正确答案：D12．Literature must consist of words, ( ) music must consist of sounds.A．even thoughB．so thatC．just asD．ever since正确答案：C13．If the building project ( ) by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A．being completedB．is completedC．to be completedD．completed正确答案：C14．I prefer walking ( ).A．to driveB．to drivingC．than driveD．than driving正确答案：B15．The committee ( ) a conclusion only after days of discussion.A．achievedB．reachedC．arrivedD．completed正确答案：B16．Asia is ( ) among the seven continents.A．largestB．the largestC．largerD．the larger正确答案：B17．You ( ) me because I didn’t say that.A．must understandB．must be understandingC．must have understoodD．had to misunderstand正确答案：C18．Generally speaking, nodding your head is ( ) to saying yes.A．contraryB．equivalentC．secondaryD．relevant正确答案：B19．I have been to the West Lake three times ( ) 1970.A．sinceB．untilC．fromD．after正确答案：A20．( )gathering and storing information, the computer can also solve complicated problems.A．Not onlyB．UnlessC．ExceptD．Besides正确答案：D21．Seldom ( ) in such a rude way.A．we have been treatedB．have we been treatedC．we have treatedD．have we treated正确答案：B22．( ),that step is not safe!A．Look aroundB．Look upC．Look outD．Look down正确答案：C23．He went on to say that it was as important to respect others as ( ) by others. A．to be respectedB．to respectC．being respectedD．respected正确答案：A24．I saw a traffic ( ) this morning.A．eventB．conflictC．damageD．accident正确答案：D25．( )you ought to do is to see a doctor.A．HowB．WhatC．WhichD．That正确答案：B26．Every means ( ) but without much result.A．have been triedB．has been triedC．have triedD．has tried正确答案：B27．Finding it difficult to ( ) to the climate in the city, he decided to move to thenorth.A．fitB．adoptC．suitD．adapt正确答案：D28．We must begin testing this instrument, no matter ( ) difficult it is.A．howeverB．howC．whateverD．what正确答案：B29．He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruit ( ) reach.A．withinB．beyondC．offD．inside正确答案：A30．The man ( ) was stolen called the police.A．his walletB．the wallet of hisC．whose walletD．the wallet of whom正确答案：C31．Those opinions are now out of ( ).A．orderB．formC．moodD．fashion正确答案：D32．Neither Mary nor her sister ( ) to the party.A．goB．are goingC．have goneD．is going正确答案：D33．Any student ( ) in swimming can apply for membership. A．having a keen interestB．with a keen interestingC．who is keenly interestingD．has a keen interest正确答案：A34．Just because he failed once, it does not ( ) that he will fail every time. A．followB．happenC．appearD．seem正确答案：A35．He plays not only the piano, ( )the violin.A．and alsoB．but alsoC．but as well asD．but as well正确答案：B36．The population of the world is growing at a dangerous ( ).A．stepB．measureC．rateD．progress正确答案：C37．( ) him do this job by himself ?A．Why don’t letB．Why not lettingC．Why not letD．Why you not to let正确答案：C38．He speaks English ( ) better than I.A．veryB．muchC．tooD．so正确答案：B39．There can be no doubt ( ) someone had visited the house before they arrived.A．whyB．whetherC．howD．that正确答案：D40．He grew more and more absorbed in his work, ( ) he almost forgot his meals.A．that to such an extentB．to an extent such thatC．to such an extentD．such that to an extent正确答案：CReading ComprehensionProcrastination (犹豫不决) is a disease of the mind. A scientific study in recent years has shown that it is a close relative of sadness and attention disorder; that procrastinators tend to be the result of low self-confidence and are likely to experience anxiety. The research has shown, what is more, that the illness has become quite common. Susan Robert, a behavioral psychologist who has written a book called Living With Procrastination, says that about a quarter of the adult population of the United States and Canada is reported to have serious problems with procrastination. “when we say ‘serious’we mean people for whom procrastination causes great discomfort and suffering. We’ve found that such people are more troubled by daily life than others, that possibility of anxiety is much higher among them than in the rest of the population.”In a society driven by achievement, it is little wonder that not being able to work at full steam will bring people sadness. Surely, in the land of opportunity, this anxiety has produced an industry of experts offering solutions. Many books and specialist solutions have appeared. In exchange for $ 19.95, Dr. Jerome Murray will send out an audio-cassette called “Protect yourfuture from the thief of procrastination.” Dr. Murray promises that if you follow his step-by-step rules you will be empowered to “turn self-defeat into self-realization”. “Since the start of the 1990s, procrastination has been taken more and more seriously,” said Dr. Roberts, who has been treating patients troubled by the condition for more than 20 years.” It is now recognized as a true mental health problem and is being seen more as a psychological problem and less as a moral issue.41．What is the main topic of this passage?A．Don’t hesitate to give up smoking.B．Don’t regard depression as not important.C．Delay can be a sign of illness.D．Don’t work too hard to stay healthy.正确答案：C42．Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A．Procrastination is a disease of the mind.B．Procrastination is likely to cause a great discomfort and suffering.C．Procrastination is not considered as a psychological problem but moral issue.D．Dr. Jerome Murray provides some ways to get rid of procrastination.正确答案：C43．How does the author look at procrastination?A．It is something like running.B．It is a disease of mind.C．It is not a permitted act.D．It is not full of stress.正确答案：B44．These are the signs of procrastination except ( ).A．discomfortB．sufferingC．pleasureD．sadness正确答案：C45．What’s the main idea of Dr. Murray’s cassette “Protect your future from the thief of procrastination” ?A．Turn defeat to self-realization.B．Turn depression into enthusiasm.C．Procrastination has been taken more and more seriously.D．Turn self-defeat into self-realization.正确答案：DParrots are becoming one of the most popular pets in America for good reasons. The parrot is an extraordinary bird that can be taught to talk, can be easily cared for, and can create a lively atmosphere anywhere. With the help of an energetic parrot owner, a parrot can develop an enormous vocabulary. In addition, a parrot can be trained to say “Pretty boy” or “Polly wants a cracker, “and it also can learn to whistle or sing. No matter what an owner decides to teach a bird, training a parrot takes much patience, but the reward is a stream of chatter. Another reason for the parrot’s popularity is that this pet does not require much care. For example, even a spoiled parrot does not need a house-sitter for the purpose of daily walks and daily feeding. In fact, a parrot will overeat. Still another advantage of owning a parrot is its inexpensive food, including seeds, nuts, corn, and grain-along with an apple, banana, or carrot. Perhaps the most likely reason the parrot is becoming such a well-liked pet is that it is a combination of tameness and wildness. Because the parrot can live in almost any environment, it makes a fine, tame companion for many people. In addition, because it can be easily trained, it is a delightful performer. At the same time, its colorful feathers give it an air of the mystery of the parrot’s native home, the jungle. Thus, the parrot, once a highly valued gift presented to kings and noble families, is now appreciated by a growing number of people.46．A parrot can be trained to do all the following but ( ).A．talkB．help its ownerC．singD．create a lively atmosphere正确答案：B47．Which of the following is NOT a reason for the easy raising of the parrot?A．It eats very little.B．Its food is inexpensive.C．It does not need a house-sitter.D．It does not require daily walks as dogs do正确答案：A48．The word “tameness” in the passage means ( ).A．the quality of being brave or unafraidB．the quality of being kind or warm-heartedC．the quality of being uncontrolled or fierceD．the quality of being gentle or trained正确答案：D49．The word “jungle” probably means ( ).A．boundless desert with very little plant lifeB．large apartment building with pleasing surroundingsC．wild land overgrown with thick bushes and treesD．snow-covered mountain top in very cold areas正确答案：C50．The writer ( ).A．likes the parrotB．dislikes the parrotC．doesn’t care about the parrotD．values the parrot highly正确答案：AIn my long life I have seen many changes in our habits and customs and conditions in general. I think that you might be interested if I told you some of them. The world I entered at the age of eighteen when I became a medical student was a world that knew nothing of such advanced things as planes, films, radios or telephones. It was a very cheap world. Prices were stable. When I entered St. Thomas’hospital I rent a set of rooms in Vincent Square for which I paid 18 shillings a week. My landlady provided me with a very good breakfast before I went to the hospital and a dinner when T came back at half past six. I only had to pay for the breakfasts and dinners twelve shillings a week. For four-pence I lunched at St. Thomas’ on bread and butter and a glass of milk. I could be able to live very well, pay my fees, buy my necessary instruments, clothe myself, and have a lot of fun on fourteen pounds a month. And I could always pawn (当掉) my microscope for three pounds. I spent five years at St. Thomas’hospital. I was a bad student, for my heart, as you might have guessed, was not in it. I wanted, I had always wanted to be a writer, and in the evenings, after my dinner, I wrote and read. Before long, I wrote a novel called “Liza of Lambeth”, which I sent to a publisher and was accepted. It came out during my last year at the hospital and it was successful. It was of course an accident, but I didn’t know that. I felt I could afford to give up medicine and make writing my profession; so, three days after I graduated from the school of medicine, I left for Spain to write another book. I did not realize, at that time, that I was taking a great risk.51．The text is a talk given by the author when ( ) .A．he was 18B．his first novel was publishedC．he graduated from the school of medicineD．he was at an advanced age正确答案：D52．The author graduated from the school of medicine when he was ( ).A．18B．28C．23D．30正确答案：C53．“And I could always pawn my microscope for three pounds”means the author could always ( ) .A．exchange his microscope for three poundsB．borrow his microscope and pays three poundsC．have his microscope repaired with three poundsD．lend his microscope for three pounds正确答案：A54．In the sentence “I could be able to live very well, pay my fees, buy my necessary instruments, clothe myself...” , the word “clothe” means ( ).A．wear clothesB．make clothes forC．wash clothes forD．buy clothes for正确答案：D55．The author wanted to be a writer because ( ).A．he liked to take risksB．he found it easier to make a living by writingC．he was interested in writingD．he could not study medicine well正确答案：CHow often one hears children wishing they were grown-up, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and thehappiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets. Youth is a time when there are few tasks to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the children-things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things, or being punished for what he has done wrong. When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.56．People can experience happiness if they ( ).A．always think of the past and regret itB．value the presentC．are no longer youngD．become old and have much experience正确答案：B57．When people were young, they used to ( ).A．be in charge of many businessesB．have few things to think about and take onC．look after their younger sisters and brothersD．face a lot of difficulties正确答案：B58．The pains of children lie in the fact that ( ).A．no one helps them make right decisionsB．they are often beaten by their parentsC．they can not be accepted and praised by othersD．they are not allowed to do what they like to do正确答案：D59．Children are usually happy because ( ).A．old people lose interest in themB．they are free to do wrongC．they are familiar with everything going on around themD．things are new to them正确答案：D60．Which of the following is NOT needed for a young man to be happy?A．Hard workB．Being free from troubleC．WealthD．Health正确答案：CClozeMore than forty thousand readers told us what they looked for in close friendships, what they expected【C1】______friends, what they were willing to give in 【C2】______, and how satisfied they were【C3】______the quality of their friendships, the【C4】______give little comfort to social critics. Friendship【C5】______to be a unique form of【C6】______ bonding. Unlike marriage or the ties that【C7】______ parents and children, it is not defined or regulated by【C8】______. Unlike other social roles that we are expected to【C9】______as citizens, employees, members of professional societies and【C10】______organization-it has its own principle, which is to promote【C11】______of warmth, trust, love, and affection【C12】______two people. The survey on friendship appeared in the March【C13】______of Psychology Today. The findings【C14】______that issues of trust and betrayal (背叛) are【C15】______to friendship. They also suggest that our readers do not【C16】______for friends only among those who are【C17】______like them, but find many【C18】______differ in race, religion, and ethnic (种族的) background. Arguably the most important【C19】______ that emerges from the data,【C20】______, is not something that we found-but what we did not.61．【C1】A．onB．ofC．toD．for正确答案：B62．【C2】A．additionB．replyC．turn D．return正确答案：D63．【C3】A．aboutB．ofC．withD．by正确答案：C64．【C4】A．results B．effects C．expectations D．consequences正确答案：A65．【C5】A．feels B．leads C．sounds D．appears正确答案：D66．【C6】A．human B．mankind C．individual D．civil正确答案：A67．【C7】A．bind B．attach C．control D．attract正确答案：A68．【C8】A．discipline B．law C．rule D．regulation正确答案：B69．【C9】A．keep B．do C．show D．play正确答案：D70．【C10】A．all B．any C．other D．those正确答案：C71．【C11】A．friendship B．interests C．feelings D．impressions 正确答案：C72．【C12】A．between B．onC．inD．for正确答案：A73．【C13】A．print B．issueC．publication D．copy正确答案：B74．【C14】A．secure B．assure C．confirm D．ensure正确答案：C75．【C15】A．neutral B．main C．nuclear D．central正确答案：D76．【C16】A．ask B．call C．appeal D．look正确答案：D77．【C17】A．most B．more C．least D．less正确答案：A78．【C18】A．people B．who C．what D．friends正确答案：B79．【C19】A．conclusionB．summaryC．decisionD．claim正确答案：A80．【C20】A．moreoverB．howeverC．stillD．yet正确答案：BTranslationSection ADirections: Translate the following English into Chinese.81．Practice should go hand in hand with theory．正确答案：实践应该与理论紧密结合。

专升本英语（全国）模拟试题及答案解析（4）(1/5)Error Identification第1题A Many a boyB learn to swimC before heD can read .A.B.C.D.下一题(2/5)Error Identification第2题Nobody A besides B little children C thinks that a trip by bus is D exciting .A.B.C.D.上一题下一题(3/5)Error Identification第3题The radio was of A so inferior quality B that I took it C back and asked for a better D one .A.B.C.D.上一题下一题(4/5)Error Identification第4题Alice was A having trouble B to control the children because there C were so D many of them.A.B.C.D.上一题下一题(5/5)Error Identification第5题John´ s chance of A being elected B chairman of the committee is C far greater than D Dick .A.B.C.D.上一题下一题(1/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第6题Don´t worry. We´ll______ all the debts to you within two years.A.take awayB.get outC.pay offD.put aside上一题下一题(2/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第7题His fellow workers saw him fall down and blood came out from the open______.A.woundB.injuryC.hurtD.damage上一题下一题(3/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第8题He is the manager of the Human Resources Department______ I must talk to.A.whatB.whichC.whomD.where上一题下一题(4/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第9题People used to think that the earth was flat, ______?A.don´t theyB.wasn´t itC.didn´t theyedn´t it上一题下一题(5/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第10题I hope they______this road by the time we come back next summer.A.are to repairB.will repairC.have repairedD.will have repaired上一题下一题(6/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第11题The flowers______a strong fragrance.A.gave upB.gave offC.gave inD.gave away上一题下一题(7/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第12题Jack speaks to me______he were my teacher.A.even thoughB.ifC.even ifD.as if上一题下一题(8/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第13题Housewives who do not go out to work often feel that they are not working to their full______.A.possibilityB.strengthC.lengthD.capacity上一题下一题(9/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第14题Most of the students are said to______the proposed new training system.A.objectB.opposeC.disagreeD.opposite上一题下一题(10/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. Foreach sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第15题A technician, together with some young workers, ______working on the design.A.isB.areC.hasD.have上一题下一题(11/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第16题It is very______of you to let us know you are going to be late.A.consideringB.considerateC.considerableD.considered上一题下一题(12/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第17题You______this book. You can borrow it from the library.A.needn´ t have boughtB.could have boughtC.need have boughtD.must have bought上一题下一题(13/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第18题______, you cannot finish the book in two days.A.Fast as you readB.As you read fastC.You read as fastD.As read fast you上一题下一题(14/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第19题The top of the hill was______. There were no trees.A.emptyB.vagueC.bareD.dull上一题下一题(15/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第20题Leave me alone: mind your own______.A.eventsB.affairsC.thingsD.matters上一题下一题(21~25/共20题)Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.1. When you speak on the telephone, you cannot use your facial(面部的) expression, eye contact and gestures to help communicate your message. Your voice must do the job. A good voice is pleasant to listen to because it communicates a positive message. Keep in mind the following qualities of a good voice: Speak in a voice neither too loud nor too soft. Speak louder when giving important information. Speak slowly enough so that the listener has a chance to understand your messages without your having to repeat it. Keep in mind that as you speak the other person may be taking notes. Pronunciation is the correct way to say a word. To avoid mispronouncing(读错音) words, you may wish to check the pronunciation of unfamiliar words in the dictionary before you use them. People with an accent unlike yours may not understand your pronunciation of some words. You also may not. understand the pronunciation of some of their words. In these cases, careful pronunciation is very important for effective communication. You may need to repeat or spell words that are unusual or easy to be misunderstood.第21题When speaking on the phone, the essential factor for successful communication is your______.A.voiceB.gestureC.eye contactD.facial expression第22题To give important information, a person speaking on the phone should______.A.keep a pleasant mannere familiar wordsC.lower the voiceD.speak louder第23题The speaker is advised to speak slowly in order to help the listener to______.A.remember some wordsB.repeat the informationC.check the messageD.take some notes第24题To avoid mispronouncing unfamiliar words, you are advised to______.A.check them in a dictionaryB.pronounce them loudlye other words insteadD.ask others for help第25题Speakere sometimes need to spell some words to help listeners to understand______.A.long sentencesB.unusual wordsC.difficult questionsD.important expressions上一题下一题(26~30/共20题)Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.6. The New York Times states that cheerleading(啦啦队) is the fast growing girl´s sport, yet more than half of Americans do not believe it is a sport. For them, cheerleading is just leading cheers. If the girls are doing dances on the sidelines(球场边) or they´re holding a sign trying to get a crowd response, that technically would´t be considered a sport. While sideline cheerleaders´main goal is to entertain the crowd and lead them with team cheers, the competitive cheerleaders are playing to win. A sport, according to the Association of Cheerleading Coaches and Advisers, is a "physical activity or competition against or with an opponent (对手) , governed by rules and conditions under which a winner is declared, and the primary purpose of the competition is a comparison of the relative skills of the participants. " Because competitive cheerleading follows these guidelines, it is a sport. Competitive cheerleading includes lots of physical activities. Like gymnasts (体操运动员) , cheerleaders must learn to tumble (翻跟头). They perform standing back flips (蹦跳) , round flip flops, and full layout twists. Cheerleaders also perform lifts and tosses. This is where the "fliers" are thrown in the air, held by "bases" in different positions that require strength and cooperation with other teammates. Just as basketball and football have guidelines for competitive play, so does competitive cheerleading. The whole routine has to be completed in less than 3 minutes and 15 seconds and the cheerleaders are required to stay within a certain area. Competitive cheerleaders´goal is to be the best. Just like gymnasts, they are awarded points for difficulty, technique, creativity and sharpness. The more difficult a stunt(绝技) , the sharper and more in-sync(同步的) , the higher score they can get. Cheerleading is a team sport so without cooperation and synchronization(同步) , first place is out of reach.第26题According to the passage, ______cheerleading is a sport.A.fast-growingB.sidelinepetitiveD.physical第27题What is the cheerleaders´ main goal?A.To do more physical exercises.B.To help win his game.C.To entertain the crowd.D.To get more awards.第28题How are competitive cheerleaders awarded points?A.They are awarded points for the speed.of the performance.B.They are awarded points for the difficulty of the performance.C.They are awarded points for the strength of the players.D.They are awarded points for the number of physical activities.第29题Physical activities involved in competitive cheerleading don´t include______.A.round flip flopsB.lifts and tossesC.tumblingD.holding a sign trying to get a crowd response第30题Which of the following is NOT the guideline for competitive cheerleading?A.Cheerleading should be finished without cooperation and synchronization.B.Cheerleading should be completed by a team.C.The whole routine of cheerleading has to be completed in less than 3 minutes and 15 seconds.D.The cheerleaders are required to stay within a certain area.上一题下一题(31~35/共20题)Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.11. When should a child start learning to read and write? This is one of the questions I am most frequently asked. There is no hard and fast rule. for no two are alike, and it would be wrong to set a time when all should start being taught the intricacies of reading letters to form words. If a three-year-old child wants to read (or even a two-year-old child for that matter) , the child has the right to be given every encouragement. The fact that he or she might later be "bored" when joining a class of non-readers at child school is the teacher´ s affair. It is up to the teacher to see that such a child is given more advanced reading material. Similarly, the child who still cannot read by the time he goes to junior school at the age of seven should be given every help by teachers and parents alike. They should make certain that he is not dyslexic (having difficulty in reading). Although parents should be careful not to force youngsters aged two to five to learnto read (if badly done it could put them off reading for life) , there is no harm in preparing them for simple recognition of letters by labeling various items in their rooms. For instance, tie a nice piece of cardboard to their bed with BED written in neat, big letters. Should the young child ask his parent to teach him to read, and if the parents are capable of doing so, such an attraction should not be ignored. But the task should never be made to look like a hard job and the child should never be forced to continue, or his interest should start to flag.第31题This passage is mainly about ______.A.what qualities people teaching children reading should haveB.different age groupings of children to be caught readingC.when and how children should be taught readingD.various problems of children who start learning to read第32题In the writer´ s opinion, children start learning to read______.A.early and fastB.at different timesC.by a certain ruleD.from word games第33题A three-year-old child who wants to read should______.A.be encouragedB.go to an infant schoolC.start from fun storiesD.join a class of non-readers第34题The purpose of labeling items in the room is to______.A.make it more colorfulB.teach children to write neatlyC.help children recognize simple lettersD.force children to develop the habit of reading第35题The writer suggests that______.A.children should ask their parents to teach them to readB.children should not feel bored if given advanced reading materialC.children starting to read should ask specialists for helpD.children should be taught with patience, care and a sense of humor上一题下一题(36~40/共20题)Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.16. The legal limit for driving after drinking is 80 milligrams of alcohol in 100 milliliters of blood in the U.S. when tested. But there is no sure way of telling how much you can drink before you reach this limit. It varies with each person depending on your weight, sex, and the sort of drinksyou have had. Some people might reach their limit after only about three standard drinks. In fact, your driving ability can be affected by just one or two drinks. Even if you´ re below the legal limit, you can still be taken to court if a police officer thinks your driving has been affected by alcohol. It takes about an hour for the body to get rid of the alcohol in one standard drink. So, if you have a heavy drinking in the evening, you might find that your driving ability is still affected the next morning, or you could even find that you are still over the legal limit. In addition, if you have had a few drinks at lunchtime, another one or two drinks in the early evening may well put you over the legal limit. In a test with professional drivers, the more alcoholic drinks they had had, the more certain they were that they could drive through a set of moveable posts in the driving test, and the less able they were to do it! So the only way to be sure you´ re safe is not to drink at all. Alcohol is a major cause of road accidents. One in three of the drivers killed in road accidents have levels of alcohol which are over the legal limit, and road accidents after drinking are the biggest cause of death among young people. More than half of the people stopped by the police to take a breath analyzer test have a blood alcohol concentration of more than twice the legal limit. It is important to remember that driving after drinking doesn´ t just affect you. If you are involved in an accident, it affects a lot of other people as well, not least the person you might kill or injure.第36题The amount of alcohol one can drink before reaching the legal limit______.A.is 80 milligrams of pure alcoholB.is about three standard drinksC.is different for different peopleD.is not related to one´ s body weight第37题When might you be taken to court by the police for drinking and driving?A.When you have driven a vehicle after drinking any alcohol at all.B.When you have had at least three drinks before driving.C.Only when tests show that you have 80 milligrams of alcohol in 100 milliliters of blood.D.When the police think that your driving is affected by alcohol.第38题According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A.When you have been drinking heavily in the evening, you might be still over the legal limit the next morning.B.The more alcoholic drinks the drivers have had, the more likely they are to pass the driving test.C.If you have had a standard drink, you may drive an hour later.D.If you want to drive safely, you had better not drink at all.第39题Alcohol is a major cause of road accidents in that______.A.most drivers who die in these accidents have been drinkingB.more young people die in drink-related accidents than in any other wayC.drinking affects people´ s blood alcohol concentrationD.one in three drivers drink heavily第40题What does this article urge you to remember about driving after drinking?A.You may be taken to court by the police.B.You may put yourself in danger.C.You may find your driving ability affected.D.You may put many other people at risk.上一题下一题(41~60/共20题)ClozeDirections:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1. There is no end to the magic within this circle of the world we live in. The greatest magicians today are【C1】______the physicists and chemists, the mathematicians and astronomers: the wise men seeking the answers【C2】______the riddles of earth and universe. But【C3】______of them can tell us how to walk【C4】______a floor, "by the law of gravitation"【C5】______the readiest answer【C6】______that. Gravitation is【C7】______the most familiar thing in all the world, and we were all brought【C8】______on the story of Newton and his apple and the law of gravitation.【C9】______physicists have begun to say that gravitation may be【C10】______an illusion. If it is an illusion,【C11】______it is pure magic that【C12】______our feet on the ground and our furniture【C13】______floating off into space. And who cares,【C14】______the magic works and the illusion is【C15】______? It is all a matter of vocabulary【C16】______, for no two scholars have ever agreed【C17】______a definition of magic: but there is no denying【C18】______every time man has finally understood and explained a【C19】______he has ceased to call it magic and called it【C20】______instead.第41题【C1】A.foreverB.alreadyC.extremelyD.still第42题【C2】A.forB.toC.onD.after第43题【C3】A.not oneB.not anyC.none oneD.no any第44题【C4】A.aboveB.alongD.under第45题【C5】ed to beB.is used toC.has used toed to第46题【C6】A.uponB.asC.byD.to第47题【C7】A.recentlyB.probablyC.awfullyD.quietly第48题【C8】A.inB.ofC.upD.on第49题【C9】telyB.TinyC.Timelyst第50题【C10】A.oftenB.onlyC.nearlyD.indeed第51题【C11】A.butB.yetC.andD.then【C12】A.breaksB.putsC.keepsD.follows第53题【C13】A.forB.fromC.overD.by第54题【C14】A.as long asB.as ifC.so thatD.such as第55题【C15】A.coveredB.formedC.maintainedD.adapted第56题【C16】A.reallyB.fullyuallyD.perhaps第57题【C17】A.withB.atC.aboutD.on第58题【C18】A.whenB.whatC.thatD.since第59题【C19】B.wonderC.difficultyD.theory第60题【C20】A.scienceB.weightC.furnitureD.measure上一题下一题(1/5)Translation第61题John bought a car last week, and it is 1000 pounds cheaper than that of mine.上一题下一题(2/5)Translation第62题He left his office in a hurry, with the lights on and the door open.上一题下一题(3/5)Translation第63题American people emphasis a lot on the importance of education for everyone, which has spurred scientific research.上一题下一题(4/5)Translation第64题Apart from food and clothing, the government also provided temporary housing for people in the flooded areas.上一题下一题(5/5)Translation第65题French industrial and agricultural production was still inadequate to meet the needs of people, let alone long range development.上一题下一题(1/1)WritingDirections: For this part, you are supposed to write a short composition in 100-120 words according to the following topic. Remember to write it clearly.第66题For this part, you should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the picture. You should write at least 120 words.图片People are crossing the street looking at their cellphones and using walking sticks in order to see.上一题交卷交卷答题卡(1/5)Error Identification第1题A Many a boyB learn to swimC before heD can read .A.B.C.D.参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答答案解析：解析：应改为learns。

专升本英语（全国）模拟试题及答案解析（16）(1/5)Error Identification第1题A The way IB worked out the problemC isD different yours.A.B.C.D.下一题(2/5)Error Identification第2题He had a A deep voice, B which set him C apart from others in our small town, D he was strong and powerful.A.B.C.D.上一题下一题(3/5)Error Identification第3题Their A family´s B income C reached D as much 100 ,000 yuan last year.A.B.C.D.上一题下一题(4/5)Error Identification第4题A In China today, most university studentsB areC depend on their parentsD for finance aid.A.B.C.D.上一题下一题(5/5)Error Identification第5题Shanghai A is the B most largest city by population C in the People´ s D Republic of China.A.B.C.D.上一题下一题(1/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that bestcompletes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第6题The problem has______simply because you didn´ t follow my instruction.A.raisedB.risenC.arisenD.aroused上一题下一题(2/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第7题It is generally thought to be of importance to a man that he______himself.A.knewB.knowC.knowsD.must know上一题下一题(3/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第8题Mrs. Smith, together with her friends, r to visit the new museum.A.are goingB.areC.is goingD.will be上一题下一题(4/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第9题______before we leave the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A.Had they arrivedB.Were they to arriveC.Were they arrivingD.Would they arrive上一题下一题(5/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第10题You______read that article if you don´t want to.A.haven´tC.mustn´tD.needn´t上一题下一题(6/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第11题The building______mostly undamaged after the earthquake, and only minor repairs were necessary.A.discoveredstedC.consistedD.remained上一题下一题(7/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第12题It was when we were returning home______I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.how上一题下一题(8/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第13题He stood waving until the train was out of______.A.sightB.glimpseC.sceneD.reach上一题下一题(9/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第14题______ she had a solid background in mathematics, her lab skills were relatively undeveloped.A.AsB.SinceC.That上一题下一题(10/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第15题The preparations for the trip will be______till next week.A.put outB.put awayC.put offD.put up上一题下一题(11/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第16题Such a reliable person as him won´ t make______promises.A.bareB.emptyC.blankD.vacant上一题下一题(12/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第17题We enjoyed ourselves very much last night at the party. You______with us.A.should have comeB.must comeC.must have comeD.should come上一题下一题(13/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第18题One new______to learning a foreign language is to study the language in its cultural context.A.approachB.solutionC.mannerD.road上一题下一题(14/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that bestcompletes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第19题Staring at the ruins of his house, he couldn´t______how the fire had broken out.A.bring outB.turn outC.figure outD.pick out上一题下一题(15/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第20题I didn´t know what to do, but then an idea______to me suddenly.A.happenedB.enteredC.hitD.occurred上一题下一题(21~25/共20题)Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.16. In Britain there is a National Health Service(NHS)which is paid for by taxes and National Insurance, and in general people do not have to pay for medical treatment. Every person is registered with a doctor in his or her local area, known as a general practitioner(全科医生)or GP. This means that their names are on the GP´s list, and they may make an appointment to see the doctor or may call the doctor out to visit them if they are ill. People sometimes do have to pay part of the cost of drugs that the doctor prescribes. GPs are trained in general medicine but are not specialists in any particular subject. If a patient needs to see a specialist doctor, they must first go to their GP and then the GP will make an appointment for the patient to see a specialist at a hospital or clinic. Although everyone in Britain can have free treatment under the NHS, it is also possible for him to have treatment done privately, for which he has to pay. Some people have private health insurance to help them pay for private treatment. Under the NHS, people who need to go to hospital may have to wait for a long time on a waiting list for their treatment. Anyone who is very ill can call an ambulance(救护车)and get taken to hospital for free urgent medical treatment. Ambulances are a free service in Britain.第21题In Britain, the National Health Service refers to______.A.a local hospitalB.a medicine supplierC.a medical care systemD.an insurance company第22题Under the National Health Service, British citizens______.A.are all registered with a general practitionerB.do not need insuranceC.can only go to see a general practitionerD.cannot call in a general practitioner第23题People buy private health insurance in order to______.A.pay for the ambulance serviceB.receive free urgent treatmentC.see a general practitionerD.have private treatment第24题Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.People in Britain do not have to pay for any kind of medical care.B.People in Britain may wait long for their free medical treatment.C.In Britain you have to pay for ambulance service.D.Britain private medical insurance is free.第25题What is this passage mainly about?A.Private medical care in Britain.B.Roles of general practitioners.C.Taxes and free medical care.D.Health services in Britain.上一题下一题(26~30/共20题)Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.21. Dear Sirs, Today we have received your bill for 150 name-bearing(刻有名字的)crystal vases which you sent us on the other day. We had ordered these vases on condition that they should reach us by the end of June. But they arrived here 15 days behind the schedule. The customers refused to accept the goods because they arrived too late. Since the vases bear their names, we cannot sell them to other customers. So we asked the customers again and again to take the vases, and finally they agreed to accept them, but at a price cut of 30%. You may understand how we have lost the customer´ s confidence in us. In this situation, we have to ask you to compensate for the loss we have suffered. We are looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours faithfully, G. Pastry第26题The problem with the delivery of the vases was that they arrived 15 days______.第27题The vases actually arrive in the middle of______.第28题The vases couldn´t be sold to other customers because they were bearing______ of those who ordered them.第29题The customers agreed to accept the goods at a price cut of______.第30题The purpose of this letter was to ask the supplier to______for the loss they have suffered.上一题下一题(31~35/共20题)Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.1. The concept of personal choice in relation to health behaviors is an important one. An estimated 90 percent of all illnesses may be preventable if individuals would make sound personal health choices based upon current medical knowledge. We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it restricted when it is within the legal and moral boundaries of society. The structure of American society allows us to make almost all our own personal decisions that may concern our health. If we so desire, we can smoke, drink excessively, refuse to wear seat belts, eat whatever foods we want, and live a completely sedentary life-style without any exercise. The freedom to make such personal decisions is a fundamental aspect of our society, although the wisdom of these decisions can be questioned. Personal choices relative to health often cause a difficulty. As one example, a teenager may know the facts relative to smoking cigarettes and health but may be pressured by friends into believing it is the socially accepted thing to do. A multitude of factors, both inherited and environmental, influence the development of health-related behaviors, and it is beyond the scope of this text to discuss all these factors as they may affect any given individual. However, the decision to adopt a particular health-related behavior is usually one of personal choices. There are healthy choices and there are unhealthy choices. In discussing the morals of personal choice, Fries and Crapo drew a comparison. They suggest that to knowingly give oneself over to a behavior that has a statistical probability of shortening life is similar to attempting suicide. Thus, for those individuals who are interested in preserving both the quality and quantity of life, personal health choices should reflect those behaviors that are associated with a statistical probability of increased vitality(活力)and longevity(寿命).第31题The concept of personal choice concerning health is important because______.A.wrong decisions could lead to poor healthB.it helps raise the level of our medical knowledgeC.it is essential to personal freedom in American societyD.personal health choices help cure most illnesses第32题To "live a completely sedentary life-style"(Para. 2)in the passage means______.A.to "live a decent life"B.to "live an inactive life"C.to "live a life of vice"D.to "live a life with complete freedom"第33题Sound personal health choice is often difficult to make because______.A.few people are willing to trade the quality of life for the quantity of lifeB.people are usually influenced by the behavior of their friendsC.current medical knowledge is still insufficientD.there are many factors influencing our decisions第34题To knowingly allow oneself to pursue unhealthy habits is compared by Fries and Crapo to______.A.deliberately ending one´ s lifeB.improving the quality of one´ s lifeC.limiting one´ s personal health choiceD.breaking the rules of social behavior第35题According to Fries and Crapo sound health choices should be based on______.A.personal decisionsB.statistical evidenceC.friends´ opinionsD.society´ s laws上一题下一题(36~40/共20题)Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.6. When should a child start learning to read and write? This is one of the questions I am most frequently asked. There is no hard and fast rule, for no two are alike, and it would be wrong to set a time when all should start being taught the complexities of reading letters to form words. If a three-year-old child wants to read(or even a two-year-old child for that matter), the child has the right to be given every encouragement. The fact that he or she might later be "bored" when joining a class of non-readers at child school is the teacher´ s affair. It is up to the teacher to see that such a child is given more advanced reading material. Similarly, the child who still cannot read by the time he goes to junior school at the age of seven should be given every help by teachers and parents alike. They should make certain that he is not dyslexic(having difficulty in reading). Although parents should be careful not to force youngsters aged two to five to learn to read(if badly done it could put them off reading for life), there is no harm in preparing them for simple recognition of letters by labeling various items in their rooms. For instance, tie a nice piece of cardboard to their bed with BED written in neat, big letters. Should the young child ask his parents to teach him to read, and if the parents are capable of doing so, such an attraction should not be ignored. But the task should never be made to look like a hard job and the child should never be forced to continue, or his interest should start to flag.第36题This passage is mainly about______.A.what qualities people teaching children reading should haveB.different age groupings of children to be taught readingC.when and how children should be taught readingD.various problems of children who start learning to read第37题In the writer´ s opinion, children start learning to read______.A.early and fastB.at different timesC.by a certain ruleD.from word games第38题A three-year-old child who wants to read should______.A.be encouragedB.go to an infant schoolC.start from fun storiesD.join a class of non-readers第39题The purpose of labeling items in the room is to______.A.make it more colorfulB.teach children to write neatlyC.help children recognize simple lettersD.force children to develop the habit of reading第40题The writer suggests that______.A.children should ask their parents to teach them to readB.children should not feel bored if given advanced reading materialC.children starting to read should ask specialists for helpD.children should be taught with patience, care and a sense of humor上一题下一题(41~55/共15题)ClozeDirections:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1. Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so mainly through identification. Children identify【C1】______a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are【C2】______of that parent. The things parents do and say—and the【C3】______they do and say to them—therefore strongly influence a child´s【C4】______. However, parents must consistently behave like the type of【C5】______they want their child to become. A parent´ s actions【C6】______affect the self-image that a child forms【C7】______identification. Children who see mainly positive qualities in their【C8】______will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way. Children who observe chiefly【C9】______qualities in their parents will have difficulty【C10】______positive qualities in themselves. Children may【C11】______their self-image, however, as they become increasingly【C12】______by peers groups standards before they reach 13. Isolated events,【C13】______dramatic ones, do not necessarily have a permanent【C14】______on a child´s behavior. Children interpret such events according to their established attitudes and previous training. Children who know they are loved can, for example, accept the divorce of their parents or a parent´s early【C15】______But if children feel unloved, they may interpret such events as a sign of rejection or punishment.第41题【C1】A.toB.withC.aroundD.for第42题【C2】rmedB.characteristicC.conceivedD.indicative第43题【C3】A.gestureB.expressionC.wayD.extent第44题【C4】A.behaviorB.wordsC.moodD.reactions第45题【C5】A.personB.humansC.creaturesD.adult第46题【C6】A.in turnB.neverthelessC.alsoD.as a result第47题【C7】A.beforeB.besidesC.withD.through第48题【C8】A.eyesB.parentsC.peersD.behaviors第49题【C9】A.negativeB.cheerfulC.variousplex第50题【C10】A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.to seeing第51题【C11】A.modifyB.copyC.give upD.continue第52题【C12】A.matureB.influencedC.uniqueD.independent 第53题【C13】A.notB.besidesC.evenD.finally第54题【C14】A.ideaB.wonderC.stampD.effect第55题【C15】A.deathB.rewardsC.adviceD.teaching上一题下一题(56~61/共6题)Translation1. 【T1】Dogs are social animals and without proper training, they will behave like wild animals. They will soil your house, destroy your belongings, bark excessively, fight with other dogs and even bite you.【T2】Nearly all behavior problems are perfectly normal dog activities that occur at the wrong time or place or are directed at the wrong thing. The key to preventing or treating behavior problems is learning to teach the dog to redirect its normal behavior to outlets that are acceptable in the domestic setting. 【T3】One of the best things you can do for your dog and yourself is to train it. Obedience training doesn´t solve all behavior problems, but it is the foundation for solving just about any problem.【T4】Training opens up a line of communication between you and your dog. 【T5】Effective communication is necessary to instruct your dog about what you want it to do. 【T6】Training is also an easy way to establish the social rank order.第56题【T1】第57题【T2】第58题【T3】第59题【T4】第60题【T5】第61题【T6】上一题下一题(1/1)WritingDirections: For this part, you are supposed to write a short composition in 100-120 words according to the following topic. Remember to write it clearly.第62题For this part, you are requited to write a composition entitled How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent? You should write at least 100 words according to the following Chinese outline. Please remember to write it on the Answer Sheet.(1)目前不少父母为孩子包办一切；(2)为了让孩子独立，父母应该……上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1/5)Error Identification第1题A The way IB worked out the problemC isD different yours.A.B.C.D.参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答答案解析：解析：应改为different from。

专升本英语（全国）模拟试题及答案解析（16）(1/5)Error Identification第1题A The way IB worked out the problemC isD different yours.A.B.C.D.下一题(2/5)Error Identification第2题He had a A deep voice, B which set him C apart from others in our small town, D he was strong and powerful.A.B.C.D.上一题下一题(3/5)Error Identification第3题Their A family´s B income C reached D as much 100 ,000 yuan last year.A.B.C.D.上一题下一题(4/5)Error Identification第4题A In China today, most university studentsB areC depend on their parentsD for finance aid.A.B.C.D.上一题下一题(5/5)Error Identification第5题Shanghai A is the B most largest city by population C in the People´ s D Republic of China.A.B.C.D.上一题下一题(1/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that bestcompletes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第6题The problem has______simply because you didn´ t follow my instruction.A.raisedB.risenC.arisenD.aroused上一题下一题(2/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第7题It is generally thought to be of importance to a man that he______himself.A.knewB.knowC.knowsD.must know上一题下一题(3/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第8题Mrs. Smith, together with her friends, r to visit the new museum.A.are goingB.areC.is goingD.will be上一题下一题(4/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第9题______before we leave the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A.Had they arrivedB.Were they to arriveC.Were they arrivingD.Would they arrive上一题下一题(5/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第10题You______read that article if you don´t want to.A.haven´tC.mustn´tD.needn´t上一题下一题(6/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第11题The building______mostly undamaged after the earthquake, and only minor repairs were necessary.A.discoveredstedC.consistedD.remained上一题下一题(7/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第12题It was when we were returning home______I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.how上一题下一题(8/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第13题He stood waving until the train was out of______.A.sightB.glimpseC.sceneD.reach上一题下一题(9/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第14题______ she had a solid background in mathematics, her lab skills were relatively undeveloped.A.AsB.SinceC.That上一题下一题(10/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第15题The preparations for the trip will be______till next week.A.put outB.put awayC.put offD.put up上一题下一题(11/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第16题Such a reliable person as him won´ t make______promises.A.bareB.emptyC.blankD.vacant上一题下一题(12/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第17题We enjoyed ourselves very much last night at the party. You______with us.A.should have comeB.must comeC.must have comeD.should come上一题下一题(13/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第18题One new______to learning a foreign language is to study the language in its cultural context.A.approachB.solutionC.mannerD.road上一题下一题(14/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that bestcompletes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第19题Staring at the ruins of his house, he couldn´t______how the fire had broken out.A.bring outB.turn outC.figure outD.pick out上一题下一题(15/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第20题I didn´t know what to do, but then an idea______to me suddenly.A.happenedB.enteredC.hitD.occurred上一题下一题(21~25/共20题)Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.16. In Britain there is a National Health Service(NHS)which is paid for by taxes and National Insurance, and in general people do not have to pay for medical treatment. Every person is registered with a doctor in his or her local area, known as a general practitioner(全科医生)or GP. This means that their names are on the GP´s list, and they may make an appointment to see the doctor or may call the doctor out to visit them if they are ill. People sometimes do have to pay part of the cost of drugs that the doctor prescribes. GPs are trained in general medicine but are not specialists in any particular subject. If a patient needs to see a specialist doctor, they must first go to their GP and then the GP will make an appointment for the patient to see a specialist at a hospital or clinic. Although everyone in Britain can have free treatment under the NHS, it is also possible for him to have treatment done privately, for which he has to pay. Some people have private health insurance to help them pay for private treatment. Under the NHS, people who need to go to hospital may have to wait for a long time on a waiting list for their treatment. Anyone who is very ill can call an ambulance(救护车)and get taken to hospital for free urgent medical treatment. Ambulances are a free service in Britain.第21题In Britain, the National Health Service refers to______.A.a local hospitalB.a medicine supplierC.a medical care systemD.an insurance company第22题Under the National Health Service, British citizens______.A.are all registered with a general practitionerB.do not need insuranceC.can only go to see a general practitionerD.cannot call in a general practitioner第23题People buy private health insurance in order to______.A.pay for the ambulance serviceB.receive free urgent treatmentC.see a general practitionerD.have private treatment第24题Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.People in Britain do not have to pay for any kind of medical care.B.People in Britain may wait long for their free medical treatment.C.In Britain you have to pay for ambulance service.D.Britain private medical insurance is free.第25题What is this passage mainly about?A.Private medical care in Britain.B.Roles of general practitioners.C.Taxes and free medical care.D.Health services in Britain.上一题下一题(26~30/共20题)Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.21. Dear Sirs, Today we have received your bill for 150 name-bearing(刻有名字的)crystal vases which you sent us on the other day. We had ordered these vases on condition that they should reach us by the end of June. But they arrived here 15 days behind the schedule. The customers refused to accept the goods because they arrived too late. Since the vases bear their names, we cannot sell them to other customers. So we asked the customers again and again to take the vases, and finally they agreed to accept them, but at a price cut of 30%. You may understand how we have lost the customer´ s confidence in us. In this situation, we have to ask you to compensate for the loss we have suffered. We are looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours faithfully, G. Pastry第26题The problem with the delivery of the vases was that they arrived 15 days______.第27题The vases actually arrive in the middle of______.第28题The vases couldn´t be sold to other customers because they were bearing______ of those who ordered them.第29题The customers agreed to accept the goods at a price cut of______.第30题The purpose of this letter was to ask the supplier to______for the loss they have suffered.上一题下一题(31~35/共20题)Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.1. The concept of personal choice in relation to health behaviors is an important one. An estimated 90 percent of all illnesses may be preventable if individuals would make sound personal health choices based upon current medical knowledge. We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it restricted when it is within the legal and moral boundaries of society. The structure of American society allows us to make almost all our own personal decisions that may concern our health. If we so desire, we can smoke, drink excessively, refuse to wear seat belts, eat whatever foods we want, and live a completely sedentary life-style without any exercise. The freedom to make such personal decisions is a fundamental aspect of our society, although the wisdom of these decisions can be questioned. Personal choices relative to health often cause a difficulty. As one example, a teenager may know the facts relative to smoking cigarettes and health but may be pressured by friends into believing it is the socially accepted thing to do. A multitude of factors, both inherited and environmental, influence the development of health-related behaviors, and it is beyond the scope of this text to discuss all these factors as they may affect any given individual. However, the decision to adopt a particular health-related behavior is usually one of personal choices. There are healthy choices and there are unhealthy choices. In discussing the morals of personal choice, Fries and Crapo drew a comparison. They suggest that to knowingly give oneself over to a behavior that has a statistical probability of shortening life is similar to attempting suicide. Thus, for those individuals who are interested in preserving both the quality and quantity of life, personal health choices should reflect those behaviors that are associated with a statistical probability of increased vitality(活力)and longevity(寿命).第31题The concept of personal choice concerning health is important because______.A.wrong decisions could lead to poor healthB.it helps raise the level of our medical knowledgeC.it is essential to personal freedom in American societyD.personal health choices help cure most illnesses第32题To "live a completely sedentary life-style"(Para. 2)in the passage means______.A.to "live a decent life"B.to "live an inactive life"C.to "live a life of vice"D.to "live a life with complete freedom"第33题Sound personal health choice is often difficult to make because______.A.few people are willing to trade the quality of life for the quantity of lifeB.people are usually influenced by the behavior of their friendsC.current medical knowledge is still insufficientD.there are many factors influencing our decisions第34题To knowingly allow oneself to pursue unhealthy habits is compared by Fries and Crapo to______.A.deliberately ending one´ s lifeB.improving the quality of one´ s lifeC.limiting one´ s personal health choiceD.breaking the rules of social behavior第35题According to Fries and Crapo sound health choices should be based on______.A.personal decisionsB.statistical evidenceC.friends´ opinionsD.society´ s laws上一题下一题(36~40/共20题)Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.6. When should a child start learning to read and write? This is one of the questions I am most frequently asked. There is no hard and fast rule, for no two are alike, and it would be wrong to set a time when all should start being taught the complexities of reading letters to form words. If a three-year-old child wants to read(or even a two-year-old child for that matter), the child has the right to be given every encouragement. The fact that he or she might later be "bored" when joining a class of non-readers at child school is the teacher´ s affair. It is up to the teacher to see that such a child is given more advanced reading material. Similarly, the child who still cannot read by the time he goes to junior school at the age of seven should be given every help by teachers and parents alike. They should make certain that he is not dyslexic(having difficulty in reading). Although parents should be careful not to force youngsters aged two to five to learn to read(if badly done it could put them off reading for life), there is no harm in preparing them for simple recognition of letters by labeling various items in their rooms. For instance, tie a nice piece of cardboard to their bed with BED written in neat, big letters. Should the young child ask his parents to teach him to read, and if the parents are capable of doing so, such an attraction should not be ignored. But the task should never be made to look like a hard job and the child should never be forced to continue, or his interest should start to flag.第36题This passage is mainly about______.A.what qualities people teaching children reading should haveB.different age groupings of children to be taught readingC.when and how children should be taught readingD.various problems of children who start learning to read第37题In the writer´ s opinion, children start learning to read______.A.early and fastB.at different timesC.by a certain ruleD.from word games第38题A three-year-old child who wants to read should______.A.be encouragedB.go to an infant schoolC.start from fun storiesD.join a class of non-readers第39题The purpose of labeling items in the room is to______.A.make it more colorfulB.teach children to write neatlyC.help children recognize simple lettersD.force children to develop the habit of reading第40题The writer suggests that______.A.children should ask their parents to teach them to readB.children should not feel bored if given advanced reading materialC.children starting to read should ask specialists for helpD.children should be taught with patience, care and a sense of humor上一题下一题(41~55/共15题)ClozeDirections:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1. Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so mainly through identification. Children identify【C1】______a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are【C2】______of that parent. The things parents do and say—and the【C3】______they do and say to them—therefore strongly influence a child´s【C4】______. However, parents must consistently behave like the type of【C5】______they want their child to become. A parent´ s actions【C6】______affect the self-image that a child forms【C7】______identification. Children who see mainly positive qualities in their【C8】______will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way. Children who observe chiefly【C9】______qualities in their parents will have difficulty【C10】______positive qualities in themselves. Children may【C11】______their self-image, however, as they become increasingly【C12】______by peers groups standards before they reach 13. Isolated events,【C13】______dramatic ones, do not necessarily have a permanent【C14】______on a child´s behavior. Children interpret such events according to their established attitudes and previous training. Children who know they are loved can, for example, accept the divorce of their parents or a parent´s early【C15】______But if children feel unloved, they may interpret such events as a sign of rejection or punishment.第41题【C1】A.toB.withC.aroundD.for第42题【C2】rmedB.characteristicC.conceivedD.indicative第43题【C3】A.gestureB.expressionC.wayD.extent第44题【C4】A.behaviorB.wordsC.moodD.reactions第45题【C5】A.personB.humansC.creaturesD.adult第46题【C6】A.in turnB.neverthelessC.alsoD.as a result第47题【C7】A.beforeB.besidesC.withD.through第48题【C8】A.eyesB.parentsC.peersD.behaviors第49题【C9】A.negativeB.cheerfulC.variousplex第50题【C10】A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.to seeing第51题【C11】A.modifyB.copyC.give upD.continue第52题【C12】A.matureB.influencedC.uniqueD.independent 第53题【C13】A.notB.besidesC.evenD.finally第54题【C14】A.ideaB.wonderC.stampD.effect第55题【C15】A.deathB.rewardsC.adviceD.teaching上一题下一题(56~61/共6题)Translation1. 【T1】Dogs are social animals and without proper training, they will behave like wild animals. They will soil your house, destroy your belongings, bark excessively, fight with other dogs and even bite you.【T2】Nearly all behavior problems are perfectly normal dog activities that occur at the wrong time or place or are directed at the wrong thing. The key to preventing or treating behavior problems is learning to teach the dog to redirect its normal behavior to outlets that are acceptable in the domestic setting. 【T3】One of the best things you can do for your dog and yourself is to train it. Obedience training doesn´t solve all behavior problems, but it is the foundation for solving just about any problem.【T4】Training opens up a line of communication between you and your dog. 【T5】Effective communication is necessary to instruct your dog about what you want it to do. 【T6】Training is also an easy way to establish the social rank order.第56题【T1】第57题【T2】第58题【T3】第59题【T4】第60题【T5】第61题【T6】上一题下一题(1/1)WritingDirections: For this part, you are supposed to write a short composition in 100-120 words according to the following topic. Remember to write it clearly.第62题For this part, you are requited to write a composition entitled How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent? You should write at least 100 words according to the following Chinese outline. Please remember to write it on the Answer Sheet.(1)目前不少父母为孩子包办一切；(2)为了让孩子独立，父母应该……上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1/5)Error Identification第1题A The way IB worked out the problemC isD different yours.A.B.C.D.参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答答案解析：解析：应改为different from。

大学英语（专升本）试卷及答案详细版1. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct________ in applying for a visa .A. patternB. rocedureC. programD. perspective2. I was ________busy preparing for the final exam________I forgot to give you an early reply.A. so；thatB. such；thatC.so；asD.such；as3. It was ________of her to forget what she was told to do, for which she was always criticized by her mother.A. typicalB. particularC.idealD.specific4. First impressions are the most lasting________You never get ________second chance to make a first impression on the sameperson .A .theB. anC.aD./5. ________is said in the report, humans' excessive hunting causes the extinction of many animals.A. asB. WhichC.whereD. What6. What he said just now didn't make any ________.A. thoughtB.ideaC. meaningD.sense7. It is against the bank staff's principles________the account information to others.A.being revealeB.revealC. to revealD revealed8. As a philosopher remarks, thekey________happiness is to think about positive things and stay optimistic.A.onB.inC. ofD.to9. There ________ three dining halls and one big library at this campus.A. wasB.isC.wereD.are10. It was Lucy ________helped me achieve my dream.A. whatB.howC. whoD.whom11. The global village is made up of many countries, each country _________its own distinctive culture.A. havingB. to haveC.hasD. to having12. Diligence usually brings success ,_________laziness often leads to failure.A.orB.forC.soD.while13.Then I run into difficulty, he is always thefirst_________help.A. to be offeredB.to offerC.offerD.offering14 ._________a good idea he put forward yesterday .A. WhereB. HowC. ThatD. What15. You should _________a new skill even if you have graduated from school .A.recommendB assessC. masterD. convince完形填空Have you ever seen the advertisement; Leam a foreign lnnguage in six weeks, _______we will give your moncy back? Of course, it _______heppens quite like that. The only language that is _______ to leam is the mother language.And think _______ exercises are needed for that. Before the Second World War people had usually leamed a foreign language _______ the literature of the country. Now most people want to _______ a foreign language. Every year millions _______ people start leaming it.How do they do it? Some people try at home _______ books and tapes , and others go to evening classes or watch TV programs. _______ they use thelanguage only 2 or 3 times a week, leaming it will_______ along time,like language leaming'at school. A few people try to leam a language fnst by studying for 6 or _______ hours a day. It'вmuch easier to learn the iaog uage in the country where it _______ . But most people are _______ to do this,and many people don't have to do so. Machines and good books will be very_______, but they can not do the students' work. Whether the language is learned quickly or _______ ,it is hard work.1.A.so B.or C.and D.but2.A.nearly B.impossible C.never D.often3.A.easily B.difficult C.able D.easy4.A.how muchB. how long C.how fastD.how many5.A. studied B. to study C. studyingD. study6.A. state B. tell C. speak D.say7. A.to B.on C. with D.of8.A. without B. with C. in D.on9.A.If B. When C.Since D.Until10.A spend e C.take D.cost11. A. some B. moreC.other D.less12.A.speaks B. is speakingC. spokeD. is spoken13.A.able B.possibleC. unableD.incapable14.A.careful B.forgetfulC.wonderfulD.helpful15.A. earnestly B.slowly C.carelessly D.fastPassage 1Computers have become so necessary for modern living that it is difficult to believe they are a relatively recent invention. Undoubtedly, they have proved valuable, but they also have disadvantages. For example, they have increased our already large number of crimes.Hacking was the first computer crime that most of us became aware of. By using their computing expertise, hackers can gain unauthorized access to someone else's computer and make use of the data they find there. They may, for example, find lists of their competitors' clients and use these lists to build up their own businesses or they may use hacking technology to fnd out a rival company's plans. Other hacking activities may be more obviously criminal, because hackers may log on to financial data in someone else's computer and alter it illegally or use it for fraudulent(欺诈的)purposes.The possibility of serious financial fraud has been greatly increased by the modern practice of purchasing goods through the Internet. Apparently, the use of credit cards to pay for purchase has led to many people being swindled(骗取) out of a great deal of money. Banks are working hard to improve online security and to provide safeguards for customers, but frauds are working just as hard to improve their techniques of deceiving people.Many computer users worry about thoir Systems bcing alfected by computor viruses. Pcople who introduce these bugs into other people'8 compuler programs may not intentionally commit a crime but may do so as an act of mischief. The motive does not really matter to people whose data has been deleted or altered or whose files have been corrupted. Computers are part of a highly technical method of working,in which there are constantly new developments. Unfortunately, there is also a constant stream of new developments in the fraud industry associated with them. All computer users must be on their guard.41. From the passage we can know that ________.A. computers are not a relatively new inventionB. computers have proved to be a curse rather than a blessingC. computers have proved to be of utue significanceD. computers have walked into our lives recently42. According to the passage, which of the following can make shopping online safe?A. Improving the banking security systemB. Always using credit cards.C. Withdrawing money from a bank only when you need it .D.Asking friends to shop online for you43.According to the passage, ________.A. computer users must be on guard against computer crimesB. hackers have authorized access to someone else's computerC people don't have to care much about computer virusesD. computer crimes can be prevented easily44. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as an example of hacking?A. Accessing someone else's financial dataB. Finding out a competitor's plansC. Sending computer viruses to the publicD. Finding the lists of a competitor's clients45. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Advantages of ComputersB Disadvantages of ComputersC. Computer HackinD. Computers Have Become a Must in PeoPassage 2The terms “global warming” and “climate change” are used by many, seemingly interchangeably. But do they really mean the same thing?Scientists shaped the history of the terms while attempting to accurately describe how humans continueto alter the planet. Later, political strategists adopted the terms to influence public opinion.In 1975, geochemist Wallace Broecker introduced the term “climate change” in an article published by Science. In 1979, a National Academy of Sciences report used the term “global warming” to define increases in the Earth’s average surface temperature, while “climate change” more broadly referred to the numerous effects of this increase, such as sea-level rise and ocean acidification (酸化).During the following decades, some industrialists and politicians launched a campaign to sow doubt in the minds of the American public about the ability offossil-fuel use, deforestation and other human activities to influence the planet’s climate.Word use played a critical role in developing that doubt. For example, the language and polls expert Frank Luntz wrote a memo encouraging the use of “climate change” because the phrase sounded less scary than “global warming”, reported the Guardian.However, Luntz’s recommendation wasn’t necessary. A Google Ngram Viewer chart shows that by 1993 climatechange was already more commonly used in books than global warming. By the end of the next decade both words were used more frequently, and climate change was used nearly twice as often as global warming. NASA used the term “climate change” because it more accurately reflects the wide range of changes to the planet caused by increasing amounts of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.The debate isn’t new. A century ago, chemist Svante Arrhenius started one of the first debates over the potential for humans to influence the planet’s climate. Arrhenius calculated the capability of carbon dioxide to trap heat in the Earth’s atmosphere, but other chemists disagreed. Some argued that humans weren’t producing enough greenhouse gases, while others claimed the effects would be tiny. Now, of course, we know that whatever you call it, human behavior is warming the planet, with grave consequences ahead.51.Why did politicians use the two terms“ "global warming”“ and“ climate change？A) To sway public opinion of the impact of humanactivities on Earth.B) To more accurately describe the consequences ofC) To win more popular votes in their campaign activities.D) To assure the public of the safety of existing industries52. As used in a National Academy of Sciences report.,the term“ "climate change" differs from“ global warming”in that_______A) it sounds less vagueB)it looks more scientifC)it covers more phenomenaD)it is much closer to reality53. What did industrialists of the late20 Oth century resort to in order to mislead Americans?A)Made-up survey resultsB)Hired climate expertsC)False research findingsD)Deliberate choice of words54. Why did NASA choose the term "climate change"?A) To obtain more fundsB.For greater precisionC)For political needsD) To avoid debate55. What is the author's final conclusion?A)Global warming is the more accurate termB) Accuracy of terminology matters in scienceC)Human activities have serious effects on EarthD)Politics interferes with serious scientific debate翻译1.Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.2. You may be fined if you cannot prove to the court that you have been excused from wearing it.3. She spoke in a way that we had never expected.4. Jack was forced to leave his home town for political reasons.5. My father was looking through the evening paper when he suddenly let out a cry of surprise.作文假如你是李华,你的外国朋友Jason将于下个月来中国旅游,请写信向他介绍下中国有名的城市或者景点( touristattraction)范文一:参考词汇: 政治文化中心political-and-cultural-center历史遗迹historical sites颐和园the Summer. Palace紫禁城the Forbidden City长城the- Great Wall1.【翻译】这位官员坚持说迈克尔在申请签证时没有遵循正确的步骤。

专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案一、单项选择题（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）1、—Hello! May I speak to Mary?—＿____A I'm MaryB Mary is meC This is Mary speakingD Mary is speaking答案：C解析：在电话用语中，“This isspeaking”表示“我是”，所以答案选C。

2、—＿____ fine day it is today!—Yes, the sunshine is ＿_____ beautifulA How; suchB What a; soC How a; soD What; such答案：B解析：第一句是感叹句，day 是可数名词单数，所以用“What a ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”的结构；第二句中“so ＋形容词”表示“如此”，such 后接名词，所以用 so，答案选 B。

3、 My sister has two cats ＿____ white one is called Mimi and ＿____ black one is called LuluA The; theB A; aC The; aD A; the答案：A解析：第一空表示特指白色的那只猫，用定冠词 the；第二空同样特指黑色的那只猫，也用定冠词 the，答案选 A。

4、—Do you know ＿____ man over there?—Yes He is ＿____ artistA the; anB a; theC a; anD the; a答案：A解析：第一空特指那边的那个男人，用定冠词 the；第二空“artist”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用 an，答案选 A。

5、—I'm going to Beijing for a holiday—＿____A GoodbyeB You're rightC Have a good time!D That's all right答案：C解析：当别人说要去度假时，应祝其玩得开心，“Have a good time!”表示“玩得开心！”，答案选 C。

专升本英语复习题 300题辅导班内部资料I. Vocabulary and Structure1.Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ______ when he ______at the party.A. had left, arrivedB. left, had arrivedC. had left, had arrivedD. left, arrived2.Sir Denis, who is 78, has made it known that much of his collection ______ to the nation.A. has leftB. is to leaveC. leavesD. is to be left3.The work ______ by the time you get here.A. will have been doneB. is doneC. had been doneD. would have done4.It ______ for a week and the streets were flooded.A. has rainedB. was rainedC. had been rainingD. should have rained5.Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins ____ to see us next Sunday.A. comeB. are comingC. have comeD. came6.The bus is late and Julie is cold. She ____ for the bus for 10 minutes.A. waitsB. waitedC. has been waitingD. has waited7.All of us think it difficult to ______ the difference between the two things.A. talkB. speakC. lectureD. tell8.George is so ______ in debt that he is afraid to show up in the pub in case he meets his six creditors.A. involvedB. concentratedC. devotedD. concerned9. A new situation is likely to ______ when the school leaving age is raised to 16.A. riseB. ariseC. happenD. raise10.Be quiet! It's rude to ______ people when they are speaking.A. interfereB. introduceC. interruptD. prevent11.The music adviser taught her how to ______ a song to find its mood and meaning.A. composeB. preserveC. includeD. analyze12.Rapid reading means reading something fast just to ______ the general idea.A. masterB. seizeC. graspD. imagine13.Finding it difficult to ______ to the climate in the city, he decided to move to the North.A. adoptB. adaptC. fitD. suit14.They built strong walls round the town as a ______ against the enemy.A. dependB. defendC. defeatD. defense15.The students were not____to leave the classroom without an adequate reason.A. permittedB. remittedC. admittedD. emitted16.I don’t think it is easy to ______ your weight if keep on eating that way.A. decreaseB. reduceC. declineD. shorten17.The guide is ____ a line of tourists through the narrow passage with the help of his torch.A.concludingB.containingC.conductingD.conquering18.It _______ the village where we spent our holidays last summer.A. reminds me ofB. reminds me toC. remembers me ofD. remembers me toA. spendB. costC. payD. afford20.I didn’t know what to do but then an idea suddenly______ to me.A. happenedB. enteredC. occurredD. hit21.Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ______ any further responsibilities.A. take onB. bring onC. get onD. carry out22.Dear, do send the children to bed. I can't _______their noise any longer.A. put offB. put upC. stand upD. put up with23.Will you please ______ my parcel at the post-office as you pass?A. pick outB. pick upC. take outD. take up24.In making such models, skills as well as thorough knowledge of plant structure are ______.A. called onB. called upC. called forD. called in25.The little boy ______ his hiding place when he coughed.A. gave awayB. gave upC. got awayD. got in26.None of us expected the chairman to ______ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn inB. turn upC. turn overD. turn down27.When he heard the bad news, he ______ completely.A. broke awayB. broke upC. broke downD. broke out28.If I had more time, I would ____ golf as a hobby.A.take inB.take onC.take upD.take over29.Would you like me ______ the radio a bit?A. turning downB. turned downC. turn downD. to turn down30.Since the road is wet this morning, ______ last night.A. it must have rainedB. it must rainC. it must be rainingD. it must have been rained31.As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think ______.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say32.You ______ all those calculations. We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A. must not have doneB. should not haveC. can not have doneD. needn’t have done33.With all this work on hand, he ______ to the cinema last night.A. mustn’t goB. wouldn’t goC. oughtn’t goD. shouldn’t have gone34.“I saw Mary in the library yesterday.”“You _______her, she is still in hospital.”A. mustn’t have seenB. could not seeC. can’t have seenD. must not see35.He regretted ______ the decision so hastily.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. have made36.The speech which he made ______ the project has bothered me greatly.A. being concernedB. concerningC. be concernedD. concerned37.--- “ Joe doesn’t seem like the same person.”---“______so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.”A. To have seenB. Having seenC. His seeingD. For him to see38.He had no choice but ______ to see him.A. to goB. wentC. goingD. go39.Although young, Fred could resist ______ what to do and what not to do.A. to be toldB. having been toldC. to have been toldD. being told40.No matter how frequently ______, the works of Beethoven always attract a large audience.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed41.The music was so ______ that the audience were ______ to death.A. boring .. boredB. bored … boringC. bored …boredD. boring … boring42.When he came back after an absence of 20 years, he found his hometown completely ______.A. changingB. to be changedC. to changeD. changed43.Some of the experiments ______ in the book are easy to perform.A. being describedB. describedC. to be describedD. having been described44.I really appreciate ______ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD. that you are offering45.He should get used by now ______ Chinese food.A. to eatingB. to eatC. for eatingD. eating46.The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing47.No one thought that John’s suggestion was worth ______ .A. to considerB. consideringC. to be consideredD. of consideration48.The young man got his motor bicycle tyre ______ early this morning.A. changedB. changeC. changingD. be changed49.______ enough money, they decided to call off the construction project.A. Not to have raisedB. Not raisingC. Having not raisedD. Not having raised50.While reading the newspaper, ______.A. a colorful advertisement caught my eyesB. my attention was attracted by an advertisementC. I was attracted by a colorful advertisementD. What attracted my eyes was a colorful advertisement51.Weighing seven hundred pounds, ______.A. she could not move the pianoB. the piano should not be movedC. the piano was too heavy for her to moveD. the piano was unable to move52.The factory is said ______ last month.A. to have gone into productionB. to go into productionC. to be gone into productionD. to be going into production53.______ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.A. The girl was educatedB. The girl educatedC. The girl to be educatedD. The girl’s being educated54.Having plenty of time, ______ .A. we needn’t to have hurriedB. there was no need for us to hurryC. we didn’t need to hurryD. hurrying was not necessary55.______, little John did not reply.A. When being asked what his name wasB. When asked what his name wasC. When his name was askedD. When he is asked what is his name56.With its expensive furniture and carefully ____ color scheme, the room looked quite luxurious.A.chooseB.choseC.chosenD.choosing57.Time ____, we will arrange for the tourists to visit two or three more remote spots of culture value.A.permitsB.permittingC.permittedD.to be permitted58.All the afternoon he worked in his study with the door ______.A. to lockB. lockingC. lockD. locked59.The garden requires ________.A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. having watered60.We have cooperated well with them many years for the shared ______.A. honourB. rewardC. benefitD. prize61.I took the medicine, but it didn’t have any ______ on me.A. effectB. relationC. touchD. affect62.He said that he’d like to take ______ of this opportunity to co-operate with you.A. benefitB. advantageC. profitD. occasion63.The new nurse does not have much _____ in taking care of patients.A. experienceB. regretC. desireD. talent64.Electricity, like other forms of ______, has greatly increased in price.A. strengthB. forceC. powerD. energy65.Will you be taking my previous experience into ______ when you fix my salary?A. possessionB. scaleC. mindD. account66.I suggest that you put the dangerous things out of the children’s ______.A. controlB. reachC. orderD. sight67.When we had finished dinner, George asked waiter to bring him the ______.A. tipB. costC. menuD. bill68.My father was born in Germany and still speaks English with a German ______.A. pronunciationB. accentC. relativeD. sound69.They have always been on good with their next-door neighbors.A. termsB. friendshipC. relationsD. connection70.Grandma told the story in a very sad ____ and we were all moved.A. tuneB. tongueC. toneD. ton71.The telegram was based on information from a ______ source.A. recentB. reliableC. rareD. private72.His health is ______.A. as poor, if not poor than, his sisterB. poor as his sister’s if not poorC. as poor as if not poorer than, his sister’sD. as poor, if not poorer than sister’s73.The kite flew ______ in the sky and everyone spoke ______ of it.A. high…highlyB. highly…highlyC. high…highD. highly…high74.“Does your wife regret paying six hundred dollars for the fashionable dress?”“Not at all. She would gladly have paid ______ for it”A. twice so muchB. twice as muchC. as much twiceD. so much twice75.Petrol is manufactured from the ____oil we take out of the ground.A. rawB. roughC. toughD. crude76.You are making me ____with your stories of how hard the examination is.A. normalB. negativeC. nervousD. neutral77.I’ll come with you ______ we don’t stay late. I need to be up early tomorrow.A. even IB. as long asC. so thatD. now that78.Even after I washed the coat, it still had some ______ marks on it.A. weakB. familiarC. faintD. regular79.Everyone in the room remained ______.A. happily and friendlyB. orderly and kindlyC. happily and kindlyD. orderly and friendly80.Some people think ______ about their rights than about their duties.A. much moreB. as muchC. too muchD. many more81.Apples are ______ in summer and cost a lot.A. rareB. scarceC. commonD. unusual82.In the future she hopes to go ______ for further studies.A. awayB. abroadC. outsideD. far83.The new_____machine is a great help in the production of this factory.A. adequateB. sufficientC. efficientD. effective84.Little John caught a ______ fish this morning.A. aliveB. aloneC. lonelyD. living85.The football match was televised ____ from the Berlin Olympic Stadium.A liveB aliveC livingD lively86.The more fruits and vegetables you eat, ____ chance of getting cancer you have.A littleB lessC the lessD the least87.He’s ______ to know the answer.A. likelyB. probableC. maybeD. probably88.It isn’t quite ______ that he will he present at the meeting.A. rightB. sureC. certainD. exact89.The examination I took yesterday wasn’t very difficult, but it was ______ long.A. much ratherB. so muchC. too muchD. much too90.It may rain, but I shall go out______; I don’t mind the rain.A. anywhereB. anyhowC. howeverD. nevertheless91.He had not ______ made up his mind what attitude to adopt towards her.A. as yetB. as wellC. as usualD. as though92.I pulled the handle _______I could.A. so hardly asB. as hardly asC. so hard asD. as hard as93.He is so shy that he _______ speaks in the public.A. oftenB. frequentlyC. seldomD. sometimes94.The story of Mary is merely ______ of a poor farmer.A. oneB. thatC. thoseD. which95.The second-hand car was not worth ______.A. much thatB. that much allC. all that muchD. much all that96._____of them knew about the plan because it was a secret.A. SomeB. AnyC. No oneD. None97.My car is not so fashionable as ______.A. he’sB. heC. hisD. his’98.______ Tom ______ Mary can help me, for they are very busy.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. whether; orD. Either; or99.Do you know any other foreign language ______ English?A. exceptB. butC. besidesD. beside100.W ith five hungry children seated around the table, the food disappeared ______.A. in no timeB. at no timeC. ahead of timeD. from time to time101.There is a very big bridge ______ the river.A. aboveB. onC. overD. below102.The chairman signed the document ______ the company.A. instead ofB. on behalf ofC. in place ofD. in case of103.It’s about 400 mm rain in this area a year ______.A. above allB. of allC. for averageD. on average104.In many schools, students don’t have sufficient access ______ the library.A. toB. ofC. intoD. about105.The traditional approach ______with complex problems is to break them down into smaller ones.A. in dealingB. to dealingC. dealingD. to deal106.The flyover at the crossing on the 6th ring road is now ____ construction.A. underB. inC. atD. with107.It’s the first turning ______ the left after the traffic lights.A. byB. inC. onD. for108.I know nothing about him ______he is a teacher.A. besidesB. in additionC. except forD. except that109.The heavy snow could not keep us ______ going out to work.A. fromB. onC. uponD. up110.Jack works so hard as he dreams _____owning his own house soon.A. toB. ofC. withD. on111.I suppose I can count _____you for help in this matter.A. ofB. onC. atD. to112.It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big _____of feet.A. pairB. sizeC. coupleD. number113.It was raining again, ______ is very bad for our crops.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which114.I have two brothers, both ______ are doctors.A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. who115.______ doesn’t matter ______ they will come to the meeting next month.A. It, whetherB. That, whetherC. If it, whoD. Whether, it116.The City Football Team, ______ , meets every other day.A. which I am a memberB. of which I am a memberC. that I am a memberD. of that I am a member117.Our factory is much more productive now. This year’s production is five times ______ it was ten years ago.A. whatB. thatC. thanD. as118.This is the most difficult book ______ .A. what I have ever readB. which I have ever readC.I have ever read itD. that I have ever read119.In order to search for the escaped prisoner, the police decide to question _____ comes along this road.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever120.The truth is that it is only by studying history ______ we can learn what to expect in the future.A. thatB. and thenC. by whichD. through which121.The people, ______ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all their homesB. of all whose homesC. all of whose homesD. all of their homes122.He has made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science and man.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. of which I think it isD. I think which is123.A new television program teaches children ______ can and should think about career development.A. whatB. that theyC. bothD. whom they124.The chairman requested that ______.A. the members should have studied the problem more carefullyB. the problem were more carefully studiedC. the problem could be studied with more careD. the members study the problem more carefully125.Another advantage of the mass media is ______ it gives people the information they need in their daily lives.A. whatB. whetherC. wheneverD. that126.They showed us around the factory ______ is equipped with modern machines.A. in thatB. whichC. in whichD. what127.______ as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used proved to be false.A. The estimateB. It is estimated thatC. They are estimatedD. The estimate that128.Do you know ______ ?A. what time the movie startsB. what time starts the movieC. when does the movie startD. the movie what time starts129.Perhaps the days will come ____ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A. asB. whenC. whileD. sine130.To my surprise, ____ turned out that Susan failed in the examination.A. thisB. whatC. itD. as131.Jenny is the only one of the grade who ____ selected to school fashion-show team.A. isB. areC. hasD. have132.He told her nothing, ______upset her.A. thatB. for whichC. about whichD. which133.The reason ______I’m writing is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A. becauseB. whyC. forD. as134.Such a device ______ he was given proved almost worthless.A. asB. likeC. thatD. which135.Hardly had we arrived home ______ we all sat down to rest.A. thanB. thenC. whenD. until136.____ when he saw his wife’s face did Tom realize the true meaning of her remark.A. JustB. NeverC. UsuallyD. Only137.______, he failed in the examination.A. Although he didn’t work so hard as usualB. As he worked harder than usualC. Hard as he workedD. Having worked harder than usualually scientists test a theory for a while ______ they accept it as true.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. because139.The students didn’t manage to work out the problem ______ their teacher had explained how.A. whenB. untilC. unlessD. as140.--- Could I borrow your dictionary?--- I’d get it for you ______ I could remember who last borrowed it.A. except thatB. unlessC. only ifD. if only141.I knew him better, _______ I discovered that my impression had been right.A. whichB. asC. untilD. unless142.Watch your step， _____ you might fall into the water.A. orB. andC. unlessD. but143.He is ______ strong a man ______ he can lift ten stones like this one.A. such…soB. such…thatC. so…thatD. so a…for144.It’s a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______ weather.A. so fineB. so fine aC. such a fineD. such fine145.In the nuclear power station we use ______ generator ______ is used in the common steam power station.A. the same … asB. such … asC. so … asD. as … as【山东省第一专升本空间】---专升本淘宝店地址：/赠品，真题，教材，全真模拟题，内部讲义，专升本QQ：234160951146.If the city had built more homes for the poor in 1990, the housing problems in that area now ______ so serious.A. wouldn’t have beenB. wouldn’t beC. will not have beenD. shouldn’t have been147.The manager recommended that that the product exhibition ______ early next month.A. are to be heldB. will be heldC. be heldD. must be held148.______ do it myself than try to persuade such a silly fellow like him.A. I’d likeB. I’d like toC. I’d betterD. I’d rather149.It is essential that the application form ______ before Friday morning.A. shall be handed inB. be handed inC. will be handed inD. must be handed in150.If I had a bike, I ______ it to you yesterday.A. would have lentB. would lendC. would have lendD. could lend151.Jean thinks that if she ______ her job she probably wouldn’t be able to earn so much.A. would have to changeB. were to changeC. has changedD. could have changed152.Everybody has arrived. It’s time we ______ .A. would startB. shall startC. startedD. had start153.Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ______ anything about it for the time being.A. didn’t doB. have doneC. don’t doD. haven’t done154.Most people come to realize that it is about time the government ______ further measures to control the population.A. must takeB. is takingC. takesD. took155.Only by shouting at the top of his voice ______.A. he was able to make himself hearB. he was able to make himself heardC. was he able to make himself heardD. was he able to make himself hear156.Hardly ______ his speech when he saw the audience rise as one.A. had he finishedB. did he finishC. he finishedD. he had finished157.Linda _______ at the dance tonight, nor will Peter.A. can’t beB. will beC. may not beD. won’t be158.They have sent all the invitations to their relatives and friends, ______?A. have theyB. did theyC. haven’t theyD. didn’t they159.You never told us why you were late for the party, _______?A. weren’t youB. did youC. had youD. didn’t you160.“_______ lately? I have not seen you for quite some time.”A. Where were you goneB. Where did you goC. Where were you goingD. Where have you beenII. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 12 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneThis is not the world we know. This world is controlled by computers. Men and women can be seen, but they are following orders given to them by machines. The machines were designed by mad scientists, but at some point even the mad scientists were taken over by their super-inventions.Does this sound familiar? You have probably read something like it in magazines or books, or seen it in a film. Why is it so popular? One of the reasons is that it reflects the fears of many people; fear of the unknown, fear of what is not understood or, at least, fear of something that is not completely understood.The fact is that every day it seems that computers take control of another area of our lives. Some factory jobs are now done by robots and the robots are controlled by computers. Our bank accounts are managed by computers. At the airport, our tickets are sold by a computer. Certainly, many of these operations are made more efficient by computers, but our admiration is sometimes mixed with unsafe feelings. And this lack of safety is caused by the fact that we do not know how computers do these things, and we really don’t know what they might do next.But we can find out how computers work, and once we understand them, we can use computers instead of worrying about being used by them. Today, there is a new generation of computer wizards (奇才) who know exactly how computers get things done. These young men and women, usually university students, are happy to sit for hours, sometimes for days, designing programs, not eating, not sleeping, but discovering what can be done by these wonderful slaves which they have learned to control. These computer wizards have learned to use the computer and search for new tasks for their machines.161. We can know that the scientists who designed the machines _____________.A. are careless in their daily lifeB. are unkind and cruelC. are out of their mindD. have great abilities162. The reason why many people are afraid of computers is that ____________.A. they don't know anything about computersB. they haven't really understood computersC. there are so many computer gamesD. computers are often down163. The author mentions computer wizards in order to point out that ____________.A. computers can be controlled by manB. there should be more people devoted to computersC. only young people are interested in computersD. more time and energy is required to control computers164. This passage is probably written to suggest that ____________.A. some day computers can deal with all human problemsB. computers can be used in place of traveling to our jobsC. people should not fear computersD. computer technology will not meet people’s needs in various situations165. The author's attitude (态度) towards widely used computers is_________.A. positiveB. anxiousC. worriedD. curiousPassage TwoKnowledge is power. But there is another thing we must remember. An intelligent mind needs a strong body to make it most useful.There are a great many good exercises for building up our bodies. Many of them may be done indoors in rainy weather. Indoor exercises, however, are never as helpful as those taken out of doors because in the open air there is more oxygen. The air in the house is not fresh. But out of doors it is very fresh, especially in the morning.But what shall we play? There are a number of games such as football, basketball, races and so on. Any game with plenty of exercises is good.Do not neglect your health. It is of as much importance as your mind. Our country now needs people with creative minds, good judgment, and healthy bodies.166. One who has an intelligent mind is ______ .A. very strongB. very healthyC. very cleverD. very stupid167. “An intelligent mind needs a strong body to make it useful.” means ______ .A. if you want to make your strong body useful, you must have an intelligent mindB. in order to make your intelligent mind useful, you must have a strong bodyC. to make your strong mind and strong body most useful you need a strong bodyD. if you have a strong body you will have a strong mind168. Which of the following statements is true?A. Indoor exercises are as helpful as outdoor ones.B. Indoor exercises are no more helpful than outdoor exercises.C. Neither indoor exercises nor outdoor exercises are helpful.D. Outdoor exercises are more helpful than indoor ones.169. The air in the house does not remain fresh very long. It’s because ______.A. the fresh air can’t come into the houseB. there is only a little fresh air coming in and a little waste going outC. the air in the house can’t move at allD. the house gives off wastes170. Our country now ______ with creative minds, good judgment and healthy bodies.A. needs men and womenB. only needs menC. only needs scientistsD. does not need women but menPassage ThreeSurvival is an art. Survivors are artists. The best acting is done in daily life, not on the stage. My late uncle Sir Alexander Korda, the motion-picture producer who could “charm money out of an empty safe”, was a gifted survivor.Once, a group of investors called him in to complain that he had lost 5 000 000 of their money. Most men would have tried to defend themselves. Alex did not. “You are right,” he said quietly, “I have been wasteful, and careless.I have chosen the wrong scripts, paid too little attention to the budgets. I am too old for this business. I will retire.I only hope you will forgive me.”。

湖北专升本（英语）模拟试卷22(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 5. Translation 6. WritingV ocabulary and Structure1．It was soon after the economic crisis______sales of e-business started to grow.A．whyB．howC．whereD．that正确答案：D解析：分析句子结构可知，去掉It was和空处，句子结构依然完整，故可判断该句为强调句型。

强调句型的基本结构是“It is／was+被强调部分+that／who+其他”。

本句强调的是时间状语soon after the economic crisis，所以连接词应用that。

故选D。

2．By law, personal______ of guns is illegal in China.A．wealthB．possessionC．needD．matter正确答案：B解析：wealth：财富；possession：持有，拥有；need：需要；matter：物质。

根据句意可知，选B。

3．There are about 5 million businesses in the UK, 99% of______are small businesses.A．whichB．thatC．itD．what正确答案：A解析：分析句子结构可知，逗号之后为非限制性定语从句，且空处指代先行词5 million businesses，所以应用which来引导。

B项不能引导非限制性定语从句；选项C不能引导从句；选项D不能引导定语从句。

故选A。

4．______by all the team members, they finally got the big project for theircompany.A．To be supportedB．SupportingC．Having supportedD．Supported正确答案：D解析：分析句子结构可知，逗号前后两部分之间没有连词，且逗号后是一个完整的句子，因此空处应用非谓语动词形式。

专升本英语模拟考试及答案专升本英语模拟考试及答案I. Vocabulary and Structure (45 points, 1.5 for each)Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. It's about __________walk from my home to the park.A. two hoursB. two hour'sC. two hours'D. two of hours2. This is ________ , and I borrowed it two days ago.A. a picture of Mr. CoxB. a picture of Mr. Cox‘sC. a Mr. Cox‘ pictureD. Mr. Cox‘s pictures3. The number of students who failed the chemistry examination __________ to fifteen.A. have increasedB. has increasedC. is increasedD. are increasing4. Thirty dollars __________ too expensive.A. areB. isC. wereD. be5. –Are you coming to Jim‘s party?-- I‘m not sure. I ________ go to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might6. You ________ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A. needn‘t have doneB. must not have doneC. shouldn‘t have doneD. cannot have done7. They ________ informed, or they would get here on time.A. mustn‘t have b eenB. shouldn‘t have beenC. can‘t have beenD. needn‘t have been8. It is said that there is ___ in today‘s newspaper.A. nothing interestingB. interesting nothingC. nothing of interestingD. interesting anything9. They say Mexico City is more populous than _________ in the world.A. any cityB. any other cityC. any else cityD. any rest city10. Tom was surprised to know that Asia is __________ as Europe.A. four times largeB. as large four timesC. as four times largeD. four times as large11. I don‘t mind____ the decision as long as it is not too late.A. your delaying to makeB. you delay to makeC. your delaying makingD. you to delay making12. Your hair wants_____. You'd better have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut13. I fell and hurt myself while I _______ football yesterday.A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played14. Jane was disappointed that most of the guests _____ when she _____ at the party.A. left, had arrivedB. left, arrivedC. had left, had arrivedD. had left, arrived15. Not until all the fish died in the river_____ how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizeC. the villagers did realizeD. didn‘t the villagers realize16. By the end of next year, I ______ enough money to buy a house.A. will saveB. have savedC. must saveD. will have saved17. The chairman suggested that the meeting______ put off.A. can beB. beC. isD. will be18. _____ to do the work, I should do it some other day.A. if were IB. I wereC. Were ID. Was I19. He told me that the final exam ______ next Wednesday.A. is givenB. will be givenC. would have givenD. would be given20. The war _________ in 1937.A. was broken outB. had been broken outC. broke outD. had broken out21. Do you have any clothes _____ today?‖ my mother asked.A. to be washedB. to washC. be washedD. wash22. The weather ____ fine, the whole family decided to go out for a trip.A. isB. wasC. beingD. having been23. I don‘t think ______ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. itB. thatC. thisD. those24. I‘m looking forward to _______ from you again.A. hearB. hearingC. heardD. being heard25. I‘ll never forget _____ you for the first time.A. to meetB. to have metC. meetingD. having to be meeting26. ___________, schools in city provide better surroundings for students.A. Generally speakingB. Generally spokenC. To speak generallyD. Speaking generally27. It is time we_____ do our homework.A. begin toB. can begin toC. began toD. will begin to28. He smiled as if he ______ my thought.A. readB. was readingC. had readD. has read29. If I found the book, I _____ it to you.A. will bringB. would have broughtC. would bringD. might have brought30. 5.No sooner _______ than it began to rain heavily.A. the game beganB. has the game begunC. did the game beginD. had the game begunII. Cloze Test (30 points, 1.5 for each)Directions:There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.I consider myself something of an expert on apologies. A quick temper(脾气) has _31 me with plenty of opportunities(机会) to make them. In one of my earliest 32 , my mother is telling me, ―Don‘t watch the33 when you say ?I‘m sorry‘. Hold yourhe ad up and look the person in the 34 , so he‘ll know you35 it.‖My mother thus made the key point of a(n) 36 apology: it must be direct. You must never 37 to be doing something else. You do not 38 a pile of letters while apologizing to a person 39 in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your 40 . You do not apologize to a hostess(女主人), whose guest of honor you treat 41 , by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad 42 .One of the important things you should do for an 43 apology is readiness to 44 the responsibility(责任) for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which leaves no 45 for the other person to 46 us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 47 about themselves. That, after all, is the 48 of every apology. It 49 little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault: answering for one‘s50 encourages others to take their share of the blame.31．A．provided B．mixed C．compared D．treated 32．A．dreams B．courses C．memories D．ideas 33．A．side B．ground C．wall D．bottom 34．A．mind B．soul C．face D．eye 35．A．imagine B．enjoy C．mean D．regret 36．A．useful B．successful C．equal D．basic 37．A．pretend B．forget C．refuse D．expect 38．A．hold on B．put away C．look through D．pick up 39．A．poorer B．weaker C．worse D．lower 40．A．fault B．reason C．result D．duty 41．A．cruelly B．freely C．roughly D．foolishly 42．A．manners B．excuses C．efforts D．roles 43．A．active B．effective C．extra D．easy 44．A．raise B．perform C．admit D．bear 45．A．situation B．need C．sign D．room 46．A．advise B．forgive C．warn D．blame47．A．wiser B．warmer C．better D．cleverer48．A．purpose B．method C．end D．advantage49．A．cares B．matters C．depends D．remains50．A．facts B．states C．rights D．actionsIII. Reading Comprehension (45 points)Section A (30 points, 2 for each)Directions:There are three reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best ONE and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1―Where is the university?‖ is a question many visitors to Cambridge (剑桥) ask, but no one can give them a clear answer for there is no wall to be found around the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers or professors of the thirty-one colleges.Cambridge was already a developing town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, as the Cam was once called. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students want to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.51. Why do most visitors come to Cambridge?A.To see Cambridge UniversityB.To study in the colleges in CambridgeC.To use the libraries of the universityD.To learn about the river and the bridge52. What does ―its‖ refer to in ―…most of its members…‖?A.The museum or officeB. The people in CambridgeC. The University of CambridgeD. The classroom building or library53. When did the university begin to appear?A.In the 9th centuryB. In the 13th centuryC. In the 15th centuryD. In the 19th century54. After which year did the town really begin to develop?A. After 1200B. After 875C. After 1845D. After 195155. From the passage, we know that now Cambridge ______________.A.is a city of growing populationB.may have a wall around itC.has developed into an economic centerD.is visited by international touristsPassage 2Millions of people are enrolled in evening adult education programs across America. Community colleges have become popular and their enrollments have increased rapidly. Largeuniversities are offering more courses in the evenings for adult students. In this way, the demand for more education is being met. One reason for this is that many older people are changing their professions. They are looking for different careers. Another reason is that repair costs have increased. Adults are taking courses like plumbing and electrical repair. This way they hope that the high costs for repair can be avoided. Advanced technology is the most important reason for the rise in adult education. Engineers, teachers and businessmen are taking adult education classes. They have found that more education is needed to do their jobs well. Various courses are offered. Computers and business courses are taken by many adult students. Foreign languages, accounting and communication courses are also popular. Some students attend classes to earn degrees. Others take courses for the knowledge and skills that they can receive. The lives of many people have been enriched because of adult education.56. One can take adult education courses _____________.A. in a private college or universityB. at homeC. at his (her) working placeD. in a community college or university57. Adult education has become popular ______________.A. because many old people are changing their professionsB. because some people are looking for better jobsC. because they have high costs for repairs and advanced technologyD. all of the above58. Generally ______________.A. large universities are offering much help for us studentsB. universities are giving more courses during the daytimeC. universities are not giving courses in the evenings for adult studentsD. large universities are giving more classes in the evening adult education programs59. Which of the following courses is not offered in the evening adult education programs？A. Plumbing and electrical repairB. EngineeringC. Foreign LanguagesD. Accounting and Communication60. Which of the following statements is not true according to the selection?A. People go to attend the evening adult classes for more money.B. They go there for they want to enrich their lives.C. They have to study more because of the advanced technology.D. They do so for the reason that they want to jobs better.Passage 3For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world‘s greatest poet and greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the works of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare‘ s writing that have become part of the common property of English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we use, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of HAMLET and complained that ―it was fullof well-known proverbs and quotations. ‖Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand. There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare‘s day.61. English people_______________.A. have never discussed who is the world‘s greatest poet and greatest dramatistB. never discuss about the world‘s greatest poets or dramatistsC. are sure who is the world‘s greatest poets and dramatist dramatistD. do not care who is the world‘s greatest poets and dramatist dramatist62. Every Englishman knows____________.A. More or less about ShakespeareB. Shakespeare, but only slightlyC. all the Shakespeare‘s writingsD. only the name of the greatest English writer63. Which of the following is TRUE?A. We use all the words, phrases and questions from Shakespeare‘s writings.B. Shakespeare‘s writings have become the prope rty ofthose who are learning to speak English.C. It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origin of the words they use.D. All the words people use are taken from Shakespeare‘s writings.64. ―HAMLET‖ is _____________A. a play written by ShakespeareB. a play recommended by ShakespeareC. a play appreciated by ShakespeareD. a play people have been complaining about65. It is worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English because______.A. English words have change d a lot since Shakespeare‘s timeB. By doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of English languageC. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare‘s daysD. English words are now the same in various ways as in Shakespeare‘s da ysSection B Short Answer (15 points, 3 for each)Directions: Answer each of the following questions in less than 10 words.Sam and Joe were astronauts. There was once a very dangerous trip and the more experienced astronauts. Knew there was only a small chance of coming back alive. Sam and Joe, however, thought, it would be exciting though a little dangerous. ―We are the best men for the job, ‖ they said to the boss. ―There may be problems, but we can find the answers. ‖―They are the last people I‘d trust,‖ thought theboss. ―But all the other astronauts have refused to go. ‖Once they were in space, Joe had to go outside to make some repairs. When the repairs were done, he tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer. He knocked again, louder this time, and again, no answer came. Then he hit the door as he could and finally a voice said, ―Who is there ?‖―It‘s me. Who else could it be?‖shouted Joe. Sam let him in all right but you can imagine that Joe never asked to go on a trip with Sam again.66. Why were most of the astronauts unwilling to go on a trip?They thought they ________________________________.67. Why were Sam and Joe chosen? They were the only men who ________________________.68.What did the two astronauts think the trip would be like? _______________________________.69. Joe didn‘t want to work with Sam again. What‘s the reason? Sam was possibly __________________________.70. What does this story show us ? ___________________________of the astronauts‘ life. IV.Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, write a short passage in about 120 words according to the following situation.（根据下面的三点中文提示，写一篇不少于120个英文单词的短文）How to repay your parents1.父母在孩子的成长过程中付出了很多2.子女选择各种不同的方式报答父母的养育之恩3.我的观点Keys:I. Vocabulary and Structure1-5: C B B B D6-10: A C A B D11-15: C C A D A16-20: D B C D C21-25: A C A B C26-30: A C C C DII. Cloze31—35: A C B D C 36—40: B A C D A 41—45: C A B D D 46—50: B C A B DIII. Reading Comprehension51—55: A C B C D 56—60: D D D B A 61—65: D D D B A66: only had a small chance of coming back alive.67: offered to go68: Exciting.69:deaf70:Episode.IV. WritingChildren can‘t live happily and healthily without parents, because parents have done a lot during the growth of children. From the necessities such as three meals a day to school education at different levels, parents‘ love of and devotion to children are felt everywhere.As children have become grown up, they realize how much their parents have done for them and how important it is to repay their parents. Some work so hard to earn large sums of money to provide big houses for their parents. Others are always cooking delicious food or buying expensive clothes for them. Still others arrange for parents to go traveling both home and abroad and the like. Naturally all these would make their parents happy.However, as far as I am concerned, what parents need most is simply a call, a talk, or a dinner together. To tell you the truth, whenever I have spare time, I try to see them in person, have meals with them, talk with them and share with them my joys and sorrows, which offers them the greatest happiness. In a word, I think we should repay our parents with the deep love from the bottom of our hearts as they have done for us。

山东专升本英语（翻译）模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 5. TranslationTranslationSection ADirections: Translate the following English into Chinese.1．We are deeply convinced of the correctness of this policy.正确答案：我们深信这一政策是正确的。

涉及知识点：英译汉2．Here, we’d like to repeat some important points stated above and generalize them.正确答案：这里我们将再次强调上述一些要点，并加以归纳。

涉及知识点：英译汉3．With your eyes shut you can recognize hundreds of things by their sound or their touch.正确答案：你就是闭上眼睛，也还能凭声音或触感辨认数百种东西。

涉及知识点：英译汉4．In the future you will be exposed to more and more choices, not less.正确答案：将来你会面对越来越多的选择，而不会比现在少。

涉及知识点：英译汉5．Would you rather be well brought up and badly educated, or the opposite?正确答案：你是愿意受到良好的家庭教育而受到不好的学校教育，还是希望受到不好的家庭教育而受到良好的学校教育? 涉及知识点：英译汉6．Because everyone uses language to talk, everyone thinks he can talk about language.正确答案：人人都用语言交谈，人人也就自以为能够谈论语言。

专升本英语（词汇与语法）模拟试卷11(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 3. V ocabulary and StructurePart I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1．I wish I______English fluently.A．can speakB．could speakC．speakD．might speak正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法2．He acted as if he______in England before.A．would not liveB．did not liveC．wouldn’ t have livedD．had never lived正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法3．It is high time that such a practice______ an end to.A．is putB．be putC．were putD．must be put正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法4．I don’t think she’ll be upset, but I will see her in case ______.A．she willB．she doesC．she isD．she would正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法5．I had not expected Rose to come and see me, but I had hoped______.A．that she could have phoned meB．her to phoneC．her callingD．that she call me正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法6．It is necessary that the students______more exercises to do.A．haveB．can haveC．must haveD．will have正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法7．______I been there, I could have explained it.A．WouldB．HaveC．ShouldD．Had正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法8．Church as we use the word refers to all religious institutions, ______ they Christian, Islamic, Buddhist, Jewish, and so on.A．beB．beingC．wereD．are正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法9．______yesterday, I would have asked him not to do that.A．Had he comeB．Provided he cameC．If he cameD．Has he come正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法10．—You ought to have gone to see your sister yesterday. —Yes, I______.A．shouldB．should doC．ought toD．should have正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法11．Adults should never say or do anything wrong before children, lest they______them a bad example.A．will setB．should setC．will makeD．should make正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法12．Alice______the bus, otherwise she would have arrived here by now.A．missedB．had missedC．should have missedD．must have missed正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法13．I passed the test. I______it without your help.A．would not passB．wouldn’t have passedC．didn’t passD．had not passed正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法14．If______ yesterday, we should have a terrible time tomorrow.A．we shouldn’ t get everything readyB．we didn’ t get everything readyC．we hadn’ t got everything readyD．we were to get everything ready正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法15．If only the letter______there in time!A．arriveB．is arrivingC．had arrivedD．has arrived正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法16．Susan would have gone to visit the Great Wall, but she______fullyoccupied the whole of last week.A．wasB．wereC．had beenD．has been正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法17．He advised______ the matter before making any decision.A．me to seriously considerB．me seriously to considerC．to consider me seriouslyD．me seriously considering正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法18．I was very tired. Otherwise, I______to the theatre with you.A．had goneB．would goC．wentD．would have gone正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法19．What do you think of his proposal that improvements______in the old type of vacuum cleaner?A．be madeB．will be madeC．would be madeD．will have to be made正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法20．It’ s high time he______strong action against them.A．is takingB．takesC．tookD．will lake正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法21．Father said such a thing______to happen again.A．ought to be not allowedB．ought not to be allowedC．ought to be allowed notD．not ought to be allowed正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法22．Mary______be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago. A．mustn’tB．can’tC．isn’tD．may not正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法23．I wished that I______to study English in high school.A．startB．had startedC．startedD．would start正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法24．______for your encouragement, I’ d never have invented this machine. A．Had it notB．If it were notC．If I had not beenD．Had it not been正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法25．We enjoyed ourselves very much at the party. You______with us. A．must have comeB．should have comeC．must comeD．should come正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法。

普高专升本英语（词汇语法）模拟试卷72(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.1．______today, he would get there by Friday.A．Would he leaveB．Was he leavingC．Were he to leaveD．If he leaves正确答案：C 涉及知识点：语法结构2．The picking of the fruit took about a week,______they received no money.A．which work forB．work for whichC．which for workD．for which work正确答案：D 涉及知识点：语法词汇3．______started mowing the lawn when it began raining.A．No sooner I hadB．No sooner had IC．Hardly I hadD．Hardly had I正确答案：D 涉及知识点：语法词汇4．He is extremely foolish______he does not seize the golden opportunity to continue his studies,A．ifB．as long asC．even thoughD．now that正确答案：A 涉及知识点：语法词汇5．Business letters must always be______, but we should write in a natural way to friends.A．formalB．normalC．formerD．casual正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇6．We have to produce more food to______the demand of the ever-growing population.A．suitB．fixC．respondD．meet正确答案：D 涉及知识点：语法词汇7．It was impossible to______the general’s commands.A．exhibitB．executeC．sentenceD．exhaust正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇8．The year “1999”should be read “The year____”.A．nineteen and ninety-nineB．nineteen ninety-nineC．one thousand nine hundred and ninety-nineD．nineteen hundred and ninety-nine正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词法9．She was deprived______her right to vote for the president.A．awayB．ofC．outD．to正确答案：B 涉及知识点：语法词汇10．Hard as they try, these birds have______small wings that they can not fly.A．suchB．soC．tooD．that正确答案：A解析：分析句子结构并结合句意可知，本句中包含了一个结果状语从句。

普高专升本英语（词汇语法）模拟试卷32(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.1．I wanted to find someone with______I could discuss books and music.A．thatB．whomC．whichD．he正确答案：B 涉及知识点：语法词汇2．I did not learn to drive______I was thirty-three years old and bought my own car.A．not untilB．untilC．not tillD．till正确答案：B 涉及知识点：语法词汇3．The boy’s father bought him a large toy train______.A．which to play withB．to play withC．to play with itD．at which to play正确答案：B 涉及知识点：语法结构4．You______about it. It’s in all the newspapers.A．could have heardB．might have heardC．must have heardD．should have heard正确答案：C 涉及知识点：语法词汇5．____is always difficult for me.A．TranslationB．TranslateC．The translationD．A translation正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词法6．James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he______until yesterday.A．will comeB．was comingC．had been comingD．came正确答案：B 涉及知识点：语法7．I guess the whole paper has to be rewritten: only the first few paragraphs may be______.A．sustainedB．containedC．retainedD．maintained正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇8．This is much______to the one I bought last week.A．worseB．lowerC．inferiorD．equal正确答案：C 涉及知识点：语法词汇9．“Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty______his tape recorder?”A．to fixB．fixingC．for fixingD．fix正确答案：B 涉及知识点：语法10．Smoking constitutes a danger______one’s health.A．ofB．withC．inD．to正确答案：D 涉及知识点：语法词汇11．It’s impossible for so______workers to do so_____work in a single day.A．few, muchB．few, manyC．little, muchD．little, many正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词法12．The London Marathon is a difficult race. ______, thousands of runners participate every year.A．ThereforeB．FurthermoreC．AccordinglyD．Nevertheless正确答案：D解析：根据句子意思，前后两句有转折关系。

山东专升本（英语）模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 5. Translation 6. WritingV ocabulary and Structure1．The specific use of leisure______from individual to individual.A．variesB．rangesC．variousD．distinguishes正确答案：A解析：空闲时间如何安排因人而异。

考察重点：词义辨析。

vary：相异，存在不同之处；range：(在一定幅度或范围内)变化；various：(形容词)各种各样的；distinguish：区分，辨别。

2．The price of beer______from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A．alteredB．separatedC．rangedD．differed正确答案：C解析：夏季每升啤酒的价格由50美分到4美元不等。

考察重点：动词辨析。

alter：改变，变化；separate：分离，分隔；range：排列，变化(在一定范围内)；differ：意见不同。

3．As we all know, fresh air, nutritious food and exercise______to better health.A．attributeB．contributeC．addD．distribute正确答案：B解析：众所周知，新鲜空气、营养食品及锻炼身体对健康有好处。

考察重点：动词短语辨析。

attribute to：归因于；contribute to：捐赠、捐助，促使；add to：加，增加；distribute to：分配，分送。

4．You are getting too old for football. You’d better______tennis instead.A．take inC．take forD．take over正确答案：B解析：踢足球你年龄太大了，最好你还是打网球。

专升本英语（山东）模拟试题及答案解析（6）(1/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第1题Don´t worry. We´ll______ all the debts to you within two years.A.take awayB.get outC.pay offD.put aside下一题(2/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第2题His fellow workers saw him fall down and blood came out from the open______.A.woundB.injuryC.hurtD.damage上一题下一题(3/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第3题He is the manager of the Human Resources Department______I must talk to.A.whatB.whichC.whomD.where上一题下一题(4/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第4题People used to think that the earth was flat, ______?A.don´t theyB.wasn´ t itC.didn´ t theyedn´ t it(5/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第5题I hope they______this road by the time we come back next summer.A.are to repairB.will repairC.have repairedD.will have repaired上一题下一题(6/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第6题The flowers______a strong fragrance.A.gave upB.gave offC.gave inD.gave away上一题下一题(7/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第7题Jack speaks to me______he were my teacher.A.even thoughB.ifC.even ifD.as if上一题下一题(8/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第8题Housewives who do not go out to work often feel that they are not working to their full______.A.possibilityB.strengthC.lengthD.capacity(9/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第9题Most of the students are said to______the proposed new training system.A.objectB.opposeC.disagreeD.opposite上一题下一题(10/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第10题A technician, together with some young workers, ______working on the design.A.isB.areC.hasD.have上一题下一题(11/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第11题It is very______of you to let us know you are going to be late.A.consideringB.considerateC.considerableD.considered上一题下一题(12/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第12题You______this book. You can borrow it from the library.A.needn´ t have boughtB.could have boughtC.need have boughtD.must have bought(13/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第13题______, you cannot finish the book in two days.A.Fast as you readB.As you read fastC.You read as fastD.As read fast you上一题下一题(14/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第14题The top of the hill was______. There were no trees.A.emptyB.vagueC.bareD.dull上一题下一题(15/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第15题Leave me alone: mind your own______.A.eventsB.affairsC.thingsD.matters上一题下一题(16/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第16题The streets are all wet. It______during the night.A.must be rainingB.must have been rainedC.had to rainD.must have rained(17/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第17题Paul just had ______.A.cut his hairB.his hair cutC.cutting his hairD.his hair cutting上一题下一题(18/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第18题She was undecided about ______his offer.A.whether should she acceptB.if should she acceptC.whether she should acceptD.what she should accept上一题下一题(19/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第19题Because they usually receive the same score on examinations, there is disagreement as to ______is the better student.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose上一题下一题(20/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第20题I´m afraid your son has been______in an accident.A.fallenB.involvedC.succeeded上一题下一题(21/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第21题The great amount of rain this autumn had______the harvest of cotton.A.impressedB.effectedC.dismissedD.affected上一题下一题(22/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第22题I think these traditional customs should be______.A.stayedB.remainedC.reservedD.preserved上一题下一题(23/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第23题He is______a writer as a reporter.A.moreB.ratherC.not so muchD.not much上一题下一题(24/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第24题_____you are familiar with the author´s ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly can.A.As long asB.Ever sinceD.Now that上一题下一题(25/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第25题When Mr. Jones gets old, he will______over his business to his son.A.takeB.handC.thinkD.get上一题下一题(26/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第26题He came back late, ______which time all the guests had already left.A.atB.afterC.byD.during上一题下一题(27/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第27题A fire______during the night and a large number of houses______to ashes.A.broke out: were burntB.was broke out: were burntC.broke out: burntD.set out: were burned上一题下一题(28/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第28题He looks as if he______nothing about the news.A.would knowB.would have knownD.should know上一题下一题(29/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第29题Many cities in the southern part of the United States have difficulty ______ traffic flowing when it snows.A.keptB.keepingC.to keepD.in being kept上一题下一题(30/30)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第30题He failed the test many times. ______, he didn´t stop trying.A.ButB.SoC.AlthoughD.However上一题下一题(31~34/共20题)Ⅱ.Reading Comprehension Directions: There are 4 passages in this part, each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. Persons who are overweight should watch their diet carefully in order to lose pounds. The best way to do this is to start a weight control program. At first it is wise to talk with your doctor. He can advise you of the number of calories(卡路里)you should have in your meals each day. He can tell you about exercising while on your diet. A good rule is to lose slowly. A loss of a pound or two is plenty. Plan meals around foods you know.(71) This means that it is wise to include foods that you are used to and that are part of your regular eating habits. When you have lost the weight you wish, simple items can be added to your diet so that you can maintain the weight you want.(72) While you are dieting, try to build a pattern of eating that you can follow later to maintain your desired weight. When dieting, choose low-calorie foods. Avoid such items as fats, fried food, sweets, cakes, cream and soft drinks. Try to take coffee and tea without sugar or cream. Snacks can be part of your diet. For example, a piece of fruit or a simple dessert saved from mealtime can be eaten between meals. Keep busy! This way you will not be tempted to go off the diet. Make full use of opportunities to exercise. Try walking instead of riding whenever possible. Happy dieting!What is the main idea of the passage?A.How to diet.B.Why we should diet.C.What we should diet.D.Where we should diet.第32题While dieting you should______.A.choose fried foodsB.choose low-calorie foodsC.choose snack as hamburger in McDonaldsD.talk to your doctor第33题When you have lost the weight you wish, you can______.A.have some more simple items in your dietB.eat more and more foods you likeC.stop dietingD.tell the doctor what you´ ve done第34题According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A.While dieting, you should ask the doctor so that you can lose your weight quickly.B.Overweight persons should watch their diet carefully so as to lose pounds.C.When dieting, you can have some coffee and tea without sugar or cream.D.As you are dieting, don´t forget exercise.上一题下一题(35~38/共20题)Ⅱ.Reading Comprehension Directions: There are 4 passages in this part, each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.5. One hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one bank-issued credit card. They give their owners automatic credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, across the country, and even abroad, and they make many banking services available as well.(73) More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations, whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us the "cashless society" is not on the horizon, it´s already here. While computers offer these conveniences to consumers, they have many advantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring up sales . They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when, and to whom.(74) This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving. Decisions to reorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, allowing personnel and staffing assignments to be made accordingly. And they also identity preferred customers for promotional campaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer-analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now, which to develop for thefuture, and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself. Numerous other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and electric utilities to milk processors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.第35题According to the passage, the credit card enables its owner to______.A.withdraw as much money from the bank as he wishesB.obtain more convenient services than other people doC.enjoy greater trust from the storekeeperD.cash money wherever he wishes to第36题From the last sentence of the first paragraph we learn that______.A.in the future all the Americans will use credit cardsB.credit cards are mainly used in the United States todayC.nowadays many Americans do not pay in cashD.it is now more convenient to use credit cards than before第37题The phrase "ring up sales"(Para. 2)most probably means "______".A.make an order of goodsB.record sales on a cash registerC.call the sales managerD.keep track of the goods in stock第38题What is this passage mainly about?A.Approaches to the commercial use of computers.B.Conveniences brought about by computers in business.C.Significance of automation in commercial enterprises.D.Advantages of credit cards in business.上一题下一题(39~42/共20题)Ⅱ.Reading Comprehension Directions: There are 4 passages in this part, each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.9. Whether you are an American citizen or a foreign national living in the United States, travel abroad requires preparation.(75) Travel may be for the purpose of attending meetings or activities in other countries, visiting families or simply taking a vacation. This page is intended to provide guidance and useful resources. What information do U. S. citizens need? Depending upon the requirements of the country to be visited, citizens of the United States need to carry a passport that is valid for six months beyond the visit or documented evidence of their citizenship and identity(身份). In addition to a passport, some countries will require a visa. For more information, see Visa and Foreign Entry Requirements. Current information on passports is available at the Department of State Passport Services and Information website. There is a new passport requirement for U. S. citizens traveling between the United States and the rest of the Western Hemisphere(半球). For details, see Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative. Whentraveling to some specified countries, U. S. citizens may be subject to restrictions on publishing, the exchange of information, the sponsorship of conferences, etc.第39题American citizens can obtain the current information about passports from______.A.the country they are going to visitB.the Department of State´ s websiteC.the authorized travel agencyD.the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative第40题It can be inferred that there are restrictions on publishing when American citizens travel abroad because of______.A.the limitation of the number of publicationsB.the security of the United StatesC.the interest of individualsD.the protection of copyright第41题This passage is mainly to remind American citizens of______.A.the importance of applying for a passport and visaB.safety regulations for visiting other countriesC.the limitations to traveling around the worldD.the requirements for their traveling abroad第42题From the passage we can infer that______.A.to get a visa is a new requirement for American citizens visiting other countriesB.it´ s easier for American citizens to get a visa from a foreign country than at homeC.requirements for American citizens going abroad are not always fixedD.American citizens usually have difficulty getting a passport上一题下一题(43~46/共20题)Ⅱ.Reading Comprehension Directions: There are 4 passages in this part, each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.13. A. We regret that the goods you inquire about are not available.B. We can offer you a quotation based upon the international market.C. Moreover, we´ ve kept the price close to the costs of production.D. I should have thought my offer was reasonable.第43题我本以为我的报价是合理的。

专升本英语（词汇与语法）模拟试卷58(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 3. V ocabulary and StructurePart I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1．Can you tell me the______for applying for citizenship in this country?A．proceduresB．processesC．stagesD．phase正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法2．After the accident she suffered brain______and couldn’ t speak.A．decayB．diseaseC．damageD．destruction正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法3．To see the task finished gives them a sense of______ and a sense of pride.A．considerationB．contentmentC．complaintD．competition正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法4．They thought that he had done nothing wrong and had a clear______.A．characterB．conscienceC．spiritD．honor正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法5．His______ had always been to become an architect.A．wantB．imaginationC．ambitionD．direction正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法6．With such poor______he really needs glasses.A．visionB．viewC．senseD．scene正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法7．Fie suddenly had a great______of relief.A．instinctB．doubtC．thoughtD．feeling正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法8．The newly______method has brought great economic benefits.A．adoptedB．acceptedC．receivedD．treated正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法9．A completely new situation will______when the new examination system comes into existence.A．riseB．raiseC．arouseD．arise正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法10．When he was in prison he was not allowed to______with his family.A．commitB．communicateC．commissionD．command正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法11．That field______a good crop of potatoes last year.A．plantedB．grewC．raisedD．yielded正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法12．John______a great deal about examinations.A．worriesB．wondersC．amusesD．annoys正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法13．William doesn’t______as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.A．suitB．fitC．qualifyD．match正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法14．I didn’ t know what to do but then an idea suddenly______to me.A．occurredB．enteredC．happenedD．rushed正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法15．The policeman______the thief down the road.A．rushedB．ranC．chasedD．raced正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法16．The officer was______from the service for neglecting of duty.A．resignedB．retiredC．dismissedD．assigned正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法17．Should you require any further details at this time, please do not______to contact me.A．denyB．hesitateC．delayD．prevent正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法18．The fire must have______after the staff had gone home.A．broken outB．broken downC．broken inD．broken through正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法19．She had______idea what I meant.A．fewB．notC．noD．a little正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法20．The trade union decided to______ to take the strike when the boss promised to satisfy the workers’ demands.A．call outB．call onC．call offD．call to正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法21．Care should be taken to decrease the length of the time that one is______loud continuous noise.A．associated withB．subjected toC．filled withD．attached to正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法22．If he refuses to pay I shall take______against him.A．processB．punishmentC．approachesD．measures正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法23．She had not as yet______to any special work.A．been trainedB．learnedC．been practicedD．studied正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法24．Why do you object to ______the direction?A．followingB．followC．have followedD．having been followed正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法25．Our monitor was______for special praise at the class meeting yesterday for his excellent composition.A．singled outB．made outC．chosen outD．pulled out正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法。

普高专升本英语（词汇语法）模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.1．The only part of the meal______I really liked was the dessert.A．thatB．whichC．whatD．who正确答案：A 涉及知识点：语法词汇2．Did you hear about the earthquake______occurred in California. A．whatB．whenC．whichD．where正确答案：C 涉及知识点：语法词汇3．The car is quite______of petrol.A．economicB．economicalC．savingD．sparing正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇4．______you call me to say you are not coming, I will see you at the theater. A．IfB．SinceC．AlthoughD．Unless正确答案：D 涉及知识点：语法词汇5．He likes doing some reading at home______to the cinema.A．than to goB．more than goingC．than goingD．rather than to go正确答案：B 涉及知识点：语法结构6．Over the years my father had gradually______a collection of precious stamps.A．collectedB．gatheredC．accumulatedD．absorbed正确答案：C解析：collect：收集，收藏；gather：聚集，集合；accumulate：积累，积聚；absorb：吸收，理解，常用于“be absorbed in…(全神贯注于……)”结构中。