2017年杭州市中考英语真题试题(含答案)
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第一学期七年级英语学科期中考试卷听力部分(30分)一、听对话,根据所听内容选择正确的答案。
对话读一遍。
(每小题2分,共10分)1.What’s this?A.A photo of Sara’s familyB.A photo of Sara’s friendsC.A photo of Sara’s parents2. What’s under the des?A. A booB. A pen.C. An ID card3. Where is Linda?A. In her roomB. In the classroomC. In the library4. What is on the des?A. A booB. A watchC. A schoolbag5.What’s Paul’s telephone number?A. 623-4598B. 632-4589C. 622-4578二、听对话,根据所听内容选择正确的答案。
对话读两遍。
(每小题2分,共12分)听第一段对话,回答6~8小题。
6. Where is Fran’s watch?A. Under the chairB. On the sofaC. On the table7. Which (哪个)of Fran’s hats is on the sofa?A. The white oneB. The purple oneC. The brown one8. Where is Fran’s English noteboo?A. Under the sofaB. Under the radioC. Under the table听第二段对话,回答9~11小题。
9.Who is Helen?A. Lisa’s cousinB. Alan’s friendC. Lisa’s sister10. What’s Helen’s telephone number?A. 537-2741B. 357-1472C. 375-174211. What color is Lisa’s jacet?A. BlueB. BlacC. Brown三、听短文,根据所听内容选择正确的答案。
第一学期七年级英语学科期中考试卷听力部分(30分)一、听对话,根据所听内容选择正确的答案。
对话读一遍。
(每小题2分,共10分)1.What’s this?A.A photo of Sara’s familyB.A photo of Sara’s friendsC.A photo of Sara’s parents2. What’s under the des?A. A booB. A pen.C. An ID card3. Where is Linda?A. In her roomB. In the classroomC. In the library4. What is on the des?A. A booB. A watchC. A schoolbag5.What’s Paul’s telephone number?A. 623-4598B. 632-4589C. 622-4578二、听对话,根据所听内容选择正确的答案。
对话读两遍。
(每小题2分,共12分)听第一段对话,回答6~8小题。
6. Where is Fran’s watch?A. Under the chairB. On the sofaC. On the table7. Which (哪个)of Fran’s hats is on the sofa?A. The white oneB. The purple oneC. The brown one8. Where is Fran’s English noteboo?A. Under the sofaB. Under the radioC. Under the table听第二段对话,回答9~11小题。
9.Who is Helen?A. Lisa’s cousinB. Alan’s friendC. Lisa’s sister10. What’s Helen’s telephone number?A. 537-2741B. 357-1472C. 375-174211. What color is Lisa’s jacet?A. BlueB. BlacC. Brown三、听短文,根据所听内容选择正确的答案。
2017年浙江省杭州市中考英语三模试卷一、第一部分听力(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.(2分)Where will the boy go this summer vacation?A.To London.B.To Paris.C.To New York.2.(2分)What does the girl think of math?A.Interesting.B.Difficult.C.Useful.3.(2分)Why does the boy say sorry to the girl?A.He lost her book.B.He lent her book to his grandma.C.He can't return her book now.4.(2分)How much is the shirt?A.₤15.B.₤20.C.₤25.5.(2分)What will the speakers do after taking a rest?A.Take a walk.B.Go swimming.C.Have dinner.二、第二节(共3小题,每小题6分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟.听完后,各小题给出5秒钟作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6.(6分)听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题.6.Where is Happy Café?A.In front of a bookshop.B.Above a bookshop.C.Next to a bookshop.7.Who works in Happy Café?A.Pam.B.Sally.C.James.8.What does the boy want to do in Happy Café?A.Play computer games.B.Have some coffee.C.Send e﹣mails.9.(6分)听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题.9.Where did the woman ask the man to do?A Go shopping.B.Buy a stamp.C.Post a letter.10.Where is the letter?A.In the mailbox.B.In the man's wallet.C In the shopping basket.11.How does the woman feel about the man?A.Sorry.B.Satisfied.C.Displeased.13.(8分)听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题.12.Where does the speaker work now?A.In Britain.B.In Kenya.C.In the US.13.What does the speaker think of her work?A.Meaningful.B.Boring.C.Difficult.14.What is the speaker?A.A nurse.B.A doctor.C.A worker.15.Why did the private hospital start a training program?A.To invite more doctor to come here.B.To train people for government hospital.C.To help avoid the locals'need for doctor.三、第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题,每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项.16.(6分)阅读Jessy,Donna,Anna的微信(WeChat)聊天截图,选择最佳答案.16.Who thinks the journey is tiring?A.Jessy.B.Donna.C.Anna.D.Frank.17.Where can you take a boat ride according to the WeChat?A.In Melbourne.B.In New York.C.In Paris.D.In Utah.18.Which of the following is probably far from the Internet?A.Sydney.B.Paris.C.New York.D.Utah.19.(8分)The weather is getting hotter..You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school.A cold drink may be just the thing.But be careful what you are drinking.Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.There are plenty of"energy drinks"on the market.Most of them have beautiful colors and coolnames.The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health.Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine(咖啡因)in them.These drinks are especially aimed at young people,students,busy people and players.Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake.But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast.Because of this,the International Olympic Committee has limited(限制)its use.Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea.Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks.Just one box of energy drinks can make you nervous,have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems.Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.19.Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that.A.they have beautiful colors and cool namesB.they have lots of caffeineC.they can keep them awake and better at sportsD.they are said to be helpful to health20.The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause.A.heart problemsB.nervousnessC.sleeping difficultyD.all the above21.Which of the following is right according to the passage?.A."Energy drinks"are cold drinks that look cool.B.Energy drinks are helpful to teenagers'study.C.Sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks.D.Energy drinks are especially aimed at very little boys.22.Which of the following can be the best title(标题)of the passage?A.What's the Use of Energy Drinks?B.Who Can Drink Energy Drinks?C.Why do people like Energy Drinks?D.Why Can't We Drink too much Energy Drinks?23.(6分)As a child,I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost.These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much.There was never complete darkness,but always a streetlight or passing car lights,which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal.Out of the corner of my eye I saw the curtains (帘)seem to move when there was no wind.A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day.My imagination wound run wild,and my heart would beat fast.I would lie very still so that the"enemy''would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost,especially on the way home from School.Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home.That was no problem After school,though when all the buses were lined up along the street I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places.On school or family trips to a park or a museum I would not let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others.Being popular was so important to me then and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears.Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.23.would scare the author at night.A.Streetlight and car lightsB.Wild animals and enemiesC.Moving curtains and windD.Strange sights and sounds24.When she went to some other places,she would.A.walk away without othersB.take a bus by herselfC.always let the leaders in his sightD.make sure not to take a wrong school bus25.Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child?A.She was usually popular among people.B.She was always the leader of the others.C.She always got poor grades.D.She was not liked by some people.26.(10分)On January 11th,a diver(潜水员)and expert,Kelly Laros and his team did what they do every night﹣﹣﹣lead a group of tourists to go into the ocean off the Hawaiian island,to watch sea fish close.Although that in itself was a special experience,what happened that night was even more unforgettable!Kelly says the group was just stopping to view the beautiful giant Mantas when they saw a dolphin swimming toward them.While that in itself was not unusual,what caught the diver's attention was the animal's unusual cry.As the dolphin came close and almost pushed itself onto Kelly,he realized that it was in trouble.Because of a fishing line that had entangled around it,it was asking for help!Luckily for the dolphin,it had met the right humans﹣people that cared and more importantly,knew what to do without hurting it.Kelly carefully took the fishing hook out of the dolphin's mouth and cut off the fishing line which was around the dolphin.What moved the team most was that the dolphin seemed to really trust them and worked together fully with Kelly,the whole time.The best part about this event is that a diver called Martina Wing took many pictures of the whole event.He sent the pictures to a magazine.This is not the first time these poor animals have got into trouble from human's mistakes.Many dolphins arekilled by humans'accidents in the world.We wish each dolphin in trouble would be as lucky as this one!26.The underlined word"Mantas"means.A.a kind of gameB.a kind of plantC.a kind of boatD.a kind of fish27.What caught Kelly's attention under the sea?A.The tourists'cry.B.The dolphin's cry.C.A diver.D.The fishing hook.28.Why did the dolphin ask the divers for help?A.They were good friends.B.It might believe in them.C.It knew the tourists very well.D.It wanted to play with them.29.From the last paragraph,we should reach an idea that.A.we should take pictures for dolphinsB.we'd better not go into the seaC.humans should care for dolphinsD.many dolphins are killed by dangerous animals30.What was the correct order in which these events happened?a.A dolphin pushed itself onto Kelly.b.A diver sent many pictures to a magazine.c.Kelly took the fishing hook out of a dolphin's mouth.d.Kelly Laros and his team led a group of tourists to go into the ocean.A.a﹣b﹣c﹣dB.b﹣a﹣c﹣dC.d﹣a﹣b﹣cD.d﹣a﹣c﹣b.四、第二节(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)下面文章中共有5处(第31-35题)需要添加小标题.请从以下选项(A,B,C,D,E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题.选项中有一项是多余选项.31.(10分)(31)It is everyone's dream to work at home or not work at all.You can plan your own hours andwork when you want to.There is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when theyget to and from a job every day.(32)The fact is that this dream can be achieved.You can stay at home,work when you want to andmake money when you need to.There are plenty of opportunities for you to make money at home,just by using your computer and the Internet.(33)Educate yourself,look closely into all the opportunities and decide on what works best for you.It will not happen during one night,but you can make the decision today and start to make itHappen today,so start today!(34)You can do that very easily.Do you have a blog (博客)or a personal website like millions ofother people?Are you using it to make money?Most of these blog and website owners are not.But you can do that!(35)when you have your computer and the Internet working for you.You can make money 24hoursa day,seven days a week.You will make money while you sleep,travel or do whatever you want to do all day long.Get Going!There are many ways you can make money with your computer.And you can begin your Stay﹣at﹣home businesses with just a little money.What are you waiting for?五、第三部分英语知识应用(共两节,满分25 分)第一节:完形填空(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)36.(15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中(A,B,C和D)选出一个最佳选项.Tim was never happy with anything.His friends and parents loved him very much,but all Tim could think about was what he didn't have,or things he was(36)with.What changed Tim was Coco,the(37).One day,Coco heard all of Tim's complaints.When the cloud was right above Tim,she started(38)heavy black rain on him.Of course,this just made(39)complain even more.Tim (40)get away from the cloud,so he got even angrier.This(41)for about a week.Tim had a nice(42)called Rita.Rita was the only one that was willing to (43)Tim on those black,rainy days.One day,Tim complained about the black,(44)days again.Rita said to him,"Cheer up!You are the only one of us that has this cloud,and even better,its rain is (45)!We could play some fun games with a cloud like this."Tim (46).Rita took him to the swimming pool,and stayed with him there(47)all the pool water was black.Then she went away and asked other kids to come.They came and played hide﹣and﹣seek (捉迷藏)with Tim in the(48).They also thought up other(49)to play using the cloud.They had a lot of fun that day.Tim didn't complain any more.He(50)to look at the good side of things,rather than the bad side.Even when Coco left,there was a good side to it.He wasn't wet all the time!36.A.busy B.strict C.familiar D.unhappy37.A.sun B.rain C.cloud D.wind38.A.hitting B.saving C.dropping D.drinking39.A.him B.her C.you D.it40.A.shouldn't B.couldn't C.mustn't D.needn't41.A.kept B.started C.lasted D.stopped 42.A.friend B.boss C.teacher D.relative43.A.look for B.laugh at C.talk about D.play with 44.A.snowy B.rainy C.windy D.sunny45.A.black B.white C.green D.red46.A.cried B.touched C.thought D.agreed47.A.so B.yet C.since D.until48.A.hall B.pool C.market D.playground 49.A.games B.sports C.interests D.courses 50.A.realized B.behaved C.learnt D.replied.六、第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分10分)第二节(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)51.(10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式.将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置.Maybe you always wonder why your pocket money disappeared so quickly.Well,this may be(51)you don't have a careful plan.If you try a budget (预算)for your pocket money,you will find you can stop money from going so fast.A budget is a plan to control where your money(52)(go).Careful budget can help you save for the things you want but can't pay for just now.Useful or not?Look at the following before you start your budget:●Every week there are things we have to pay for,(53)school lunches and buses.There are also things(54)we would like to spend money on﹣﹣﹣just for fun!All these are weekly expenses (开销).●Since we can't have m oney for everything,we have to make(55)(choose).We need to ask if we really need something or just want it.Needs (必需品)are(56)you must have in order to live,like food and water.Wants are things you would like to have or do,but not necessary.For example,CDs and cartoons.●List what you must spend(57)needs﹣﹣﹣and if there is money left,you will save for things you really want.This(58)(call)a budget.●If you don't have enough money for what you need,you may have to give up one for the other.No budget is fixed (固定的).Keep an eye on(59)(you).Maybe you wanted a cartoon book but now you want an MP3(60)(much).Your needs may change into wants,or your wants may change into needs.七、第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节:单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词).61.(1分)April is the f month of the year.62.(1分)Since b is the first and most important meal of the day,yourchoice is important.63.(1分)You can't do anything w a healthy body.64.(1分)Susan is clever and hard﹣working,so she never f in exams.65.(1分)It is always easy to say s,but it is quite other to do it.66.(1分)The first two services are free,w the third costs£35.00.67.(1分)If you are smoking in front of the children,then you are setting t a bad example.68.(1分)John,you are standing too near to the TV.Can you move a bit f?69.(1分)It was raining h outside,and was completely dark.70.(1分)Please c if we've got what we need to make vegetable salad.八、第二节:书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)71.(15分)假设你叫王强,是学校男子篮球队队长,你将缺席周四下午的口语课.根据下列两张表格的信息,请你向外教Kate老师写一张请假条,说明请假的时间及缘由.要求:1.请假条的内容必须包含表格所给的相关信息.2.词数不少于80,开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数).参考词汇:permission,be absent from,2017年浙江省杭州市中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分听力(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.(2分)Where will the boy go this summer vacation?A.To London.B.To Paris.C.To New York.【解答】A2.(2分)What does the girl think of math?A.Interesting.B.Difficult.C.Useful.【解答】B3.(2分)Why does the boy say sorry to the girl?A.He lost her book.B.He lent her book to his grandma.C.He can't return her book now.【解答】C4.(2分)How much is the shirt?A.₤15.B.₤20.C.₤25.【解答】A5.(2分)What will the speakers do after taking a rest?A.Take a walk.B.Go swimming.C.Have dinner.【解答】A二、第二节(共3小题,每小题6分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟.听完后,各小题给出5秒钟作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6.(6分)听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题.6.Where is Happy Café?A.In front of a bookshop.B.Above a bookshop.C.Next to a bookshop.7.Who works in Happy Café?A.Pam.B.Sally.C.James.8.What does the boy want to do in Happy Café?A.Play computer games.B.Have some coffee.C.Send e﹣mails.【解答】BAC9.(6分)听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题.9.Where did the woman ask the man to do?A Go shopping.B.Buy a stamp.C.Post a letter.10.Where is the letter?A.In the mailbox.B.In the man's wallet.C In the shopping basket.11.How does the woman feel about the man?A.Sorry.B.Satisfied.C.Displeased.【解答】BBC13.(8分)听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题.12.Where does the speaker work now?A.In Britain.B.In Kenya.C.In the US.13.What does the speaker think of her work?A.Meaningful.B.Boring.C.Difficult.14.What is the speaker?A.A nurse.B.A doctor.C.A worker.15.Why did the private hospital start a training program?A.To invite more doctor to come here.B.To train people for government hospital.C.To help avoid the locals'need for doctor.【解答】BABC三、第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题,每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项.16.(6分)阅读Jessy,Donna,Anna的微信(WeChat)聊天截图,选择最佳答案.16.Who thinks the journey is tiring?AA.Jessy.B.Donna.C.Anna.D.Frank.17.Where can you take a boat ride according to the WeChat?CA.In Melbourne.B.In New York.C.In Paris.D.In Utah.18.Which of the following is probably far from the Internet?DA.Sydney.B.Paris.C.New York.D.Utah.【解答】ACD16.A细节理解题,根据第一个图片Jessy的聊天截图的第一句话中说到了"The flight was tiring(累人的)",可以看出她觉得旅途坐飞机很累.故答案为:A.17.C细节理解题,根据第二个图片的we also took a boat ride on the River Seina 可知在巴黎可以乘小船旅行,故答案为:C.18.D细节理解题,根据第3个图片的"We're staying at a farm in Utah.There is nearly nothing!",Anna一天除了骑马没有其他娱乐方式,所以,她"walked to a little town near the farm where they actually(竟然)have Internet".从这两处可以推断Utah这个地方很大可能是远离网络的.19.(8分)The weather is getting hotter..You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school.A cold drink may be just the thing.But be careful what you are drinking.Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.There are plenty of"energy drinks"on the market.Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names.The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health.Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine(咖啡因)in them.These drinks are especially aimed at young people,students,busy people and players.Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake.But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast.Because of this,the International Olympic Committee has limited(限制)its use.Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea.Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks.Just one box of energy drinks can make you nervous,have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems.Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.19.Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that B.A.they have beautiful colors and cool namesB.they have lots of caffeineC.they can keep them awake and better at sportsD.they are said to be helpful to health20.The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause D.A.heart problemsB.nervousnessC.sleeping difficultyD.all the above21.Which of the following is right according to the passage?A.A."Energy drinks"are cold drinks that look cool.B.Energy drinks are helpful to teenagers'study.C.Sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks.D.Energy drinks are especially aimed at very little boys.22.Which of the following can be the best title(标题)of the passage?D A.What's the Use of Energy Drinks?B.Who Can Drink Energy Drinks?C.Why do people like Energy Drinks?D.Why Can't We Drink too much Energy Drinks?【解答】19.B,细节理解题,文中提到"But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine(咖啡因)in them"但是在喝这些能量饮料时要注意,这里面添加了咖啡因,由下文可知咖啡因摄入过多对身体不好,所以这应该不是人们喜欢饮料的原因,选择B.20.D,细节理解题,文中提到"Just one box of energy drinks can make you nervous,have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems"一杯功能饮料就能让人感到紧张、睡眠困难,还可能会引起心脏问题,由此确定选择D.21.A,细节理解题,文中提到"There are plenty of"energy drinks"on the market.Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names"许多超市都有卖能量饮料,他们有着漂亮的颜色和很酷炫的名字,在You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school.A cold drink may be just the thing运动完之后来一杯冰镇的很舒服,但是里边含有咖啡因,可能对你的身体不好,由此确定选择A.22.D,主旨大意题,文中第一段提到most energy drinks have lots of caffeine(咖啡因)in them许多能量饮料含有咖啡因,而后文说过量饮用含有咖啡因的饮料会对身体造成不好的影响,由此确定选择D.23.(6分)As a child,I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost.These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much.There was never complete darkness,but always a streetlight or passing car lights,which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal.Out of the corner of my eye I saw the curtains (帘)seem to move when there was no wind.A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day.My imagination wound run wild,and my heart would beat fast.I would lie very still so that the"enemy''would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost,especially on the way home from School.Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home.That was no problem After school,though when all the buses were lined up along the street I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places.On school or family trips to a park or a museum I would not let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others.Being popular was so important to me then and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears.Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greatersuccess later in life.23.D would scare the author at night.A.Streetlight and car lightsB.Wild animals and enemiesC.Moving curtains and windD.Strange sights and sounds24.When she went to some other places,she would C.A.walk away without othersB.take a bus by herselfC.always let the leaders in his sightD.make sure not to take a wrong school bus25.Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child?A A.She was usually popular among people.B.She was always the leader of the others.C.She always got poor grades.D.She was not liked by some people.【解答】23.D,细节理解题,文中提到"Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much"家里存在的一些奇怪的声音和事物会使我害怕,由后文可知是奇怪的事物是光线,由此确定选择D.24.C,细节理解题,文中提到"On school or family trips to a park or a museum I would not let the leaders out of my sight"在学校或家庭旅行的时候,我不会让领队离开我的视线,由此确定选择C.25.A,推理判断题,文中提到"Being popular was so important to me then and the fear of not being liked was a serious one"作者最担心的就是不被别人喜欢,受欢迎对作者而言是很重要的,所以可能作者很受欢迎,所以担心,选择A.26.(10分)On January 11th,a diver(潜水员)and expert,Kelly Laros and his team did what they do every night﹣﹣﹣lead a group of tourists to go into the ocean off the Hawaiian island,to watch sea fish close.Although that in itself was a specialexperience,what happened that night was even more unforgettable!Kelly says the group was just stopping to view the beautiful giant Mantas when they saw a dolphin swimming toward them.While that in itself was not unusual,what caught the diver's attention was the animal's unusual cry.As the dolphin came close and almost pushed itself onto Kelly,he realized that it was in trouble.Because of a fishing line that had entangled around it,it was asking for help!Luckily for the dolphin,it had met the right humans﹣people that cared and more importantly,knew what to do without hurting it.Kelly carefully took the fishing hook out of the dolphin's mouth and cut off the fishing line which was around the dolphin.What moved the team most was that the dolphin seemed to really trust them and worked together fully with Kelly,the whole time.The best part about this event is that a diver called Martina Wing took many pictures of the whole event.He sent the pictures to a magazine.This is not the first time these poor animals have got into trouble from human's mistakes.Many dolphins are killed by humans'accidents in the world.We wish each dolphin in trouble would be as lucky as this one!26.The underlined word"Mantas"means.DA.a kind of gameB.a kind of plantC.a kind of boatD.a kind of fish27.What caught Kelly's attention under the sea?BA.The tourists'cry.B.The dolphin's cry.C.A diver.D.The fishing hook.28.Why did the dolphin ask the divers for help?BA.They were good friends.B.It might believe in them.C.It knew the tourists very well.D.It wanted to play with them.29.From the last paragraph,we should reach an idea that C.A.we should take pictures for dolphinsB.we'd better not go into the seaC.humans should care for dolphinsD.many dolphins are killed by dangerous animals30.What was the correct order in which these events happened?Da.A dolphin pushed itself onto Kelly.b.A diver sent many pictures to a magazine.c.Kelly took the fishing hook out of a dolphin's mouth.d.Kelly Laros and his team led a group of tourists to go into the ocean.A.a﹣b﹣c﹣dB.b﹣a﹣c﹣dC.d﹣a﹣b﹣cD.d﹣a﹣c﹣b.【解答】26﹣30 DBBCD26.D细节理解题,根据第一段的to watch sea fish close可知他们去海上是为了看鱼,此处"Mantas"应该是一种鱼,故答案为:D.27.B细节理解题,根据what caught the diver's attention was the animal's unusual cry可知引起潜水者注意的是那只动物不同寻常的叫声.故答案为:B.28.B细节理解题,根据What moved the team most was that the dolphin seemed to really trust them and worked together fully with Kelly,the whole time最令他们感动的是海豚似乎真的相信他们,并且配合凯莉一起工作.可知海豚找他们寻求帮助是信任他们,故答案为:B.29.C细节理解题,根据最后一句We wish each dolphin in trouble would be as lucky as this one我们希望每只海豚会麻烦像这一只这么幸运!可知最后一段的目的是号召人们保护海豚,故答案为:C.30.D细节理解题,根据文章内容可知顺序应该是:Kelly Laros和他的团队带领游客进入海洋;一只海豚游到凯莉身上;凯莉把鱼钩从海豚嘴里拿了出来;潜水员给杂志寄了许多照片,故答案为:D.四、第二节(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)下面文章中共有5处(第31-35题)需要添加小标题.请从以下选项(A,B,C,D,E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题.选项中有一项是多余选项.31.(10分)(31)CIt is everyone's dream to work at home or not work at all.You can plan your own hours andwork when you want to.There is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when theyget to and from a job every day.(32)AThe fact is that this dream can be achieved.You can stay at home,work when you want to andmake money when you need to.There are plenty of opportunities for you to make money at home,just by using your computer and the Internet.(33)EEducate yourself,look closely into all the opportunities and decide on what works best for you.It will not happen during one night,but you can make the decision today and start to make itHappen today,so start today!(34)BYou can do that very easily.Do you have a blog (博客)or a personal website like millions ofother people?Are you using it to make money?Most of these blog and website owners are not.But you can do that!(35)Dwhen you have your computer and the Internet working for you.You can make money 24hoursa day,seven days a week.You will make money while you sleep,travel or do whatever you want to do all day long.Get Going!There are many ways you can make money with your computer.And you can begin your Stay﹣at﹣home businesses with just a little money.What are you waiting for?【解答】答案:31.C 细节推理题.根据下文It is everyone's dream to work at home or not work at all.You can plan your own hours and work when you want to在家工作或根本不工作是每个人的梦想.你可以自己规划自己的时间和工作,可知说的是想法,结合选项,应说梦想.故选C.32.A细节推理题.根据下文The fact is that this dream can be achieved.You can stay at home,work when you want to and make money when you need to.事实上,这个梦想是可以实现的.你可以呆在家里,在你想要的时候工作,在需要的时候赚钱.可知说的是事实.结合选项,应说事实.故选A.33.E细节推理题.根据下文but you can make the decision today and start to make it.Happen today,so start today!但你可以决定今天开始做.今天发生的,所以从今天开始!可知结合选项,应说从今天开始.故选E.34.B细节推理题.根据下文You can do that very easily你可以很容易地做到这一点.可知说的是怎们做,结合选项,应说我该怎么做呢.故选B.35.D细节推理题.根据下文when you have your computer and the Internet working for you.You can make money 24 hours a day,当你的电脑和互联网为你工。
2017浙江中考完型填空汇编舟山、嘉兴It was the summer before my third grade. Our girls’ softball team was facing real pitchers (投球手) 16 the first time. Before that, we could just hit the ball on the tee(球座). When the coach started pitching, hitting became 17for me. I missed every single pitch. From the side, I heard my teammate Emily laughing at 18 . My face got hot and my throat felt like it had a softball stuck in. At that moment, I was starting to 19playing softball.The next afternoon, when Mum said it was time to play the game, I told her I was 20 . She allowed me to lie down for a while. So I went to my room and 21 myself in bed. This was difficult for me because I was fine and just 22 to avoid softball.Soon Mum came in and said, “Time to go!” She didn’t even ask if I felt 23 . I imagined Emily laughing from the sideline, and 24 I really did feel sick to my stomach. I began crying loudly. Still, Mum pulled my team T-shirt over my head. She said, “Y ou have to 25 for the rest of the season, and only after that we can talk about 26 you’ll continue next year.” She added that practice was what I needed, not 27 . She promised to practice with me.I got two hits that afternoon, and Emily didn’t make a 28 . Every week after that, I practiced at home 29 I got to be one of the best hitters on the team.That 30 taught me being afraid is part of life, and I can do whatever is expected of me if I keep working and practicing.16. A. for B. by C. from D. about17. A. noisy B. natural C. hard D. possible18. A. him B. them C. me D. us19. A. remember B. hate C. enjoy D. practice20. A. bored B. sick C. shy D. sad21. A. helped B. dressed C. threw D. taught22. A. failed B. wanted C. refused D. offered23. A. safer B. better C. warmer D. happier24. A. usually B. probably C. carefully D. suddenly25. A. play B. break C. share D. relax26. A. what B. where C. which D. whether27. A. waking up B. hurrying up C. giving up D. speaking up28. A. plan B. sound C. choice D. decision29. A. until B. unless C. after D. though30. A. accident B. business C. relationship D. experience温州Johnnie Martin was born in a worker’s family. His parents lived a simple life, saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university. They had dreamed that their son could get a good 11 and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall that was impossible to go through.One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went 12 school psychologist’s(心理学家)office to ask for help.“Johnnie, I’ve been studying your marks of all the tests at school. I've made a 13 study of them,” said the psychologist.“I’ve been trying hard.” Johnnie was about to 14 .The psychologist put his hand on the boy's shoulder, “People have different kinds of talents, Johnnie. There are painters who were 15 able to learn maths, and engineers who can't sing on key. Some day you will find 16 you are good at, and when you do, you will make your parents and all of us very 17 you.”Johnnie didn't go to university. He found a job working in the gardens around the town. Soon 18 amazing happened. His customers began to notice that Johnnie had what they called “green thumb”. The plants he 19 grew, and the roses blossomed(开花). People started to accept his 20 for gardening, because he had an eye for colour and light.One day while he was downtown, he happened to 21 an unused dirty land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission* , he started the work, 22 he couldn’t afford all the tools or the plants that were 23 for it. People gave him young trees. rose-bushes, benches and many other things. Before long, it had become a beautiful little 24 .Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they 25 beauty before the eyes of people.11. A. job B.garden C.lesson D. present12. A. into B.past C.along D.through13. A. funny B.public C.careful D.similar14. A. lie B.cry ugh D.agree15. A. always ually C.sometimes D. never16. A. how B.when C.what D.where17. A. strict with B.proud of C.angry with D.sure of18. A. nothing B.anything C.something D.everything19. A. picked up B.painted at C.talked a bout D.looked after20. A. suggestions B.invitations C.situation D.attention21. A. buy B.rent C. clean D.notice22. A. but B.and C.so D.or23. A. common B.natural C.possible D.necessary24. A. farm ke C.park D.market25. A. find B.spread C.collect D.describe台州When things went wrong, Freddy always had something nice to say.When Dad forgot about the pizza and it burned, Freddy said, “Don’t worry. It’ll still taste good.” And he was 16 . The pizza edges were dark, but the middle wasn’t half bad.When his teacher, Mr. Hall, knocked into a bookshelf in the 17 ,Freddy said, “Don’t worry. Mrs. Bog won’t upset.” The librarian just laughed and helped 18 the books.Freddy looked on the bright side. And everyone liked that about 19 .Everyone, that is, except Hazel.Hazel was the 20 kid in class. On her first day, Freddy said, “Nice to meet you, Hazel. I think you’ll like it before.”“I 21 it,” she talked back. Freddy had never met anyone like her.When Mr. Hall said they’d have a break inside 22 it was raining, Freddy said, “Every cloud has a silver lining.”“A silver lining?” Hazel shook her head. “Bad things come in 23 .”Greta was carrying paints in 24 class. She fell over, and paints went flying.“That was the second bad thing. What will the third thing be?” Hazel seemed so 25 about the Rule of Three Bad Things.“It’s beautiful!” Emma picked up Freddy’s pointed, not realizing she had paint on her fingers.“Freddy’s picture is 26 !” Hazel pointed, “There’s number three.”Emma looked sad. “I’m sorry , Freddy.”“It’s OK... If you add 27 , the fingerprints could look like butterflies(蝴蝶),” said Freddy.28 refused to put a finger on Freddy’s paper. Only Hazel did.“Want to add one?” Freddy asked.Hazel thought about it, then nodded. She put her finger into paint, gently(温柔地)pressed it onto Freddy’s painting and 29 added wings.“It looks great.” said Freddy.Hazel 30 . “You know, I don’t really there’s a Rule of Three Bad Things.”Sometimes, there are good things hiding where you don’t expect them.16. A. clever B. right C. active D. famous17. A. shop B. gym C. library D. museum18. A. pick up B. look after C. go through D. throw away19. A. me B. her C. you D. him20. A. lucky B. new C. excellent D. smart21. A. expect B. believe C. doubt D. understand22. A. although B. unless C. until D. because23. A. twos B. threes C. fours D. fives24. A. science B. music C. art D. history25. A. happy B. worried C. sorry D. sure26. A. in a mess B. on show C. in fashion D. on sale27. A. wings B. eyes C. legs D. bodies28. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Nobody29. A. angrily B. quickly C. carefully D. secretly30. A. smiled B. promised C. warned D. shouted绍兴、义乌As a new teacher at Doull Primary School in Denver, Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from 16 families. She asked them to complete the 17 “I wish my teacher knew…” and share something about themselves.Their 18 answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students’ difficulties. “I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework,” 19 one child. “I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed(签名), because my mom is not 20 a lot,” wrote another. Some shared hope for the 21 . “ I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.”“Some notes are really heartbreaking,” Schwartz tells ABC News. “I care 22 about each of my students and I don’t want them to be poor forever.” She explains, “ I hoped to know 23 I could better support them. So I 24 to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was why I created thefill-in-the-blank exercise.”25 the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously(匿名), most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud. 26 one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely. “After she told the class, ‘I don’t have friends to 27 me,’ I was worried what they would do.” Schwartz tells Us Weekly. “However, I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered 28 . They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch. You see, 29 have an unusual ability to express empathy(同情).”“The results have been 30 ,” says Schwartz. “It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them.”16. A. traditional B. friendly C. poor D. small17. A. postcard B. note C. letter D. diary18. A. honest B. polite C. usual D. right19. A. suggested B. copied C. repeated D. wrote20. A. free B. careless C. famous D. angry21. A. society B. course C. research D. future22. A. secretly B. deeply C. nervously D. directly23. A. where B. why C. how D. when24. A. decided B. refused C. forgot D. learned25. A. Unless B. Though C. Because D. Once26. A. like B. from C. against D. except27. A. look for B. talk about C. depend on D. play with28. A. him B. you C. her D. me29. A. children B. teachers C. parents D. reporters30. A. boring B. surprising C. worrying D. relaxing丽水Emma was hanging the colorful papers, not really paying attention to where she was placing them. She was a little unhappy. 16 , it was her birthday too and no one in her class had even said happy birthday. They were all busy planning the surprise 17 for their headteacher Mr. Smith.Sure Mr. Smith was 18 .He knew everyone’s birthday and made cards for them. He high—fived you when you got an A on a test, and 19 you when you failed. Emma knew Mr. Smith deserved(该得)a surprise party. 20 she wished just one person could remember it was her birthday too!Emma had a quick look at the huge card the class had made. It was as long as the blackboard. She knew Mr. Smith would be unhappy if they 21 him presents. So she suggested the class make a card just like he did for them.“Emma, will you turn off the 22 please?" Ms. Clark said. “I’m going to call Mr. Smith now.” Ms. Clark called Mr. Smith, saying the lights in the 23 had gone out. As soon as Ms. Clark finished the call, Emma looked around the classroom 24 with a sigh(叹气)for another time and turned the lights off.The door opened and everyone shouted, “ 25 ”“A surprise party for 26 ?" Mr. Smith asked. He walked over to the huge card. “This is the most beautiful card I’ve ever 27 . But it makes my birthday card kind of 28 ’’ Then he turned to Emma and handed her the card. “Happy birthday, Emma. I’m excited that we share the same 29 ’’.‘‘Me, too,’’ Emma said, 30 at Mr. Smith.¨Happy birthday, Emma!" her classmates cheered.16. A. After all B. By the way C. First of all D. For example17. A. talk B. lesson C. party D. trip18. A. healthy B. humorous C. handsome D. great19. A. thanked B. praised C. 1eft D. encouraged20. A. And B. But C. Or D. So21. A. showed B. made C. lent D. bought22. A. TV B. fan C. lights D. computers23. A. classroom B. gym C. library D. yard24. A. angrily B. happily C. slowly D. surely25. A. Welcome B. Surprise C. Morning D. Goodbye26. A. me B. her C. you D. us27. A. posted B. ordered C. made D. seen28. A. expensive B. old C. small D. long29. A. birthday B. cake C. card D. dream30. A. rushing B. smiling C. pointing D. waving金华I was standing in line behind a woman in her 60s. When it was her turn to pay, the shop owner greeted 16 and asked how she was doing.The woman looked down, shook her head and said, “Not so 17 , my husband just lost his job. I don’t know how I can 18 the holidays.”Then she gave the shop owner the food stamps(食品券)for poor families.My 19 hurt, I wanted to help but didn’t know 20 . Should I offer to pay for her food, or ask for her husband’s resume(简历)?21 I walked towards my car, I met the woman again. I remembered something in my wallet. It wasn’t any money or an offer of a job, but 22 it would help.“Excuse me,” I said, “I heard what you said to the shop owner. It sounds like you’re going through a really 23 time right now. I’m so sorry. I’d like to give you something.”I 24 her the small card from my wallet.When the woman read the two 25 on the card, she began to cry. Through her tears, she said, “You have no idea how much this 26 to me.”To tell the truth, her reply was a little 27 , Having never done anything like this before, I didn’t know what could happen. All I could say was, “Would it be OK to give you a hug?”After that, I walked into my car and began to 28 too.The words on the card?“You Matter.”A few weeks earlier, a friend gave me a similar 29 as encouragement for my work. When I read it, I really felt 30 . So I ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them.16. A. him B. her C. me D. us17. A. bad B. busy C. funny D. good18. A. get through B. give up C. put off D. talk about19. A. hand B. head C. heart D. leg20. A. how B. when C. where D. why21. A. After B. Although C. As D. Once22. A. again B. instead C. maybe D. often23. A. dull B. hard C. pleasant D. special24. A. handed B. lent C. read D. sold25. A. expressions B. letters. C. sentences D. words26. A. explains B. introduces C. means D. suggests27. A. boring B. exciting C. relaxing D. surprising28. A. chat B. cry C. drive D. shake29. A. card B. resume C. stamp D. wallet30. A. silly B. sorry C. well D. warm杭州This story tells of two sporting heroes who made an impossible dream come true. Bob Champion was a young jockey (骑师) with a bright 36 . Then, one day, he fell off his horse . He went to the doctor 37 his injuries(伤) and was surprised when he 38 that he had cancer. The medical treatment lasted many months and made him very 39 .At times, he nearly died.At the same time, there was a successful 40 called Aldaniti. Unluckily, during one race, the horse got a serious injury. The horse’s owners 41 to put the horse down though the doctor advised the horse’s trainer to do so. They 42 Aldaniti for a whole year and the horse’s injuries got better.By this time, Bob Champion was out of 43 . Slowly, he got back his strength. Eight months later, he 44 to his job as a jockey. A month after that, he rode the winning horse in a race. Soon afterwards, Aldaniti 45 returned to training.Early the next year, 46 Bob Champion and Aldaniti were almost back to full fitness. Now, there was a new plan. Bob decided to 47 Aldaniti in the Grand National, one of the UK’s most famous horse races. People watching the race knew all about the 48 fights against ill health and injury. Every one of them wanted the fairy tale to have a 49 ending. And it was perfect. Aldaniti and Bob Champion were real sporting 50 .36. A. future B. idea C. smile D. voice37. A. instead of B. except for C. because of D. away from38. A. suggested B. discovered C. expected D. remember39. A. sad B. scared C. poor D. weak40. A. doctor B. horse C. owner D. trainer41. A. refused B. prepared C. regretted D. forgot42. A. waited for B. looked after C. called in D. paid for43. A. work B. school C. sight D. hospital44. A. stuck B. belonged C. returned D. moved45. A. also B. still C. even D. again46. A. either B. both C. all D. each47. A.stop B. walk C. ride D. feed48. A.one’s B. pair’s C. group’s D. family’s49. A.sad B. funny C. happy D. similar50. A.heroes B. players C. results D. events湖州Before I could turn 10, I had lost my parents. To 16 myself and my education, I had taken to delivering(递送)newspapers.I would be up every morning by 5 a.m., I would 17 50 copies of newspaper which must haveweighed over five kilos. After delivering them, I would rush home-another three kilometres away--cook my breakfast, eat 18 and be off to school.One morning, I found a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Jimmy and said his 19 wanted to see me. I guessed they wished to subscribe to(订阅)the newspaper, so I followed him to his place nearby.Jimmy’s mother opened the door. 20 me a large plate of snacks and fruit salad. It was a breakfast, one that brought back 21 of the happy time with my parents. As I was about to leave, Jimmy’s father, Mr. Kader, appeared with a new bicycle.“This is for 22 !”He said, putting my shoulder.“ 23 I have no money!” I cried.“Who is asking you to 24 this,my son?”He continued.It took me a few seconds to sense the 25 moment. I didn’t even realize my tears were rolling down my face. Jimmy’s mother held me closely. It was like26 ,as if my mother were there.Mr. Kader said that my newspaper editor, Mr. Brown, was a friend of his, and the editor told him my 27 .I bowed, thankfully,and felt. This time,I didn’t have to28 !For many years thereafter,it was the 29 that changed my life. I also learned a lesson; 30 should always be given according to people’s needs. Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.16.A. enjoy B. control C. support D. encourage17.A. collect B. make C. find D. read18.A. quietly B. carefully C. nervously D. quickly19.A. classmates B. parents C.neighbors D. teachers20.A. ordered B. sent C. showed D. served21.A. memories B. messages C.chances D. plans22.A.Jimmy B. Mr. Brown C. him D. him23.A. And B. So C. But D. then24.A. pay for B. sell out C. give away D. pick up25.A. relaxing B. warm C. crazy D. interesting26.A. luck B. hope C. life D. home27.A. decision B. secret C. story D. choice28.A. explain B. continue C. walk D.wait29.A. breakfast B. bicycle C. newspaper D. education30.A. Help B.Advice C. Protection D. Understanding衢州A wise man was on his long journey with a young man. 16 was falling, so they decide to find a place to stay. They searched for a long time and at last found a tiny old house. A(n)17 family lived in it. They gave the two visitors a warm welcome and prepared a simple 18 for them including fresh milk and cheese.After the meal, the wise man asked how they 19 in such a poor place. In a low voice the husband replied, “We have a 20 . We sell her milk to our neighbors and keep some for 21 own needs-make some cheese and cream.”The next morning, the two visitors continued their 22 . After they walked a few miles, the wise man said to the young man, “Go back and push the cow off the cliff(悬崖).” “Why? Without the cow, they will have nothing.” The wise man repeated his order, “Go back and 23 the cow.”The young man was 24 about the future of the family. But 25 he returned to the old house and did as the wise man told him.A few 26 later, the young man travelled on the same road. He decided to visit the family again. To his surprise, he saw a large house with a beautiful garden there.He knocked on the door and a well-dressed man answered it. He was the son of the family. The man invited him to enter the house and told him 27 their life changed. “You know, we had 28 but a cow to keep us alive years ago. But one day she fell off the cliff and died. We had to comp with new 29 of making a living. You see, we are much 30 than before.” At his words, the young man smiled.16. A. Rain B. Night C. Light D. Silence17. A. brave B. poor C. important D. dangerous18. A. meal B. room C. story D. life19. A. took a walk B. got into trouble C. took a vacation D. made a living20. A. horse B. pig C. cow D. sheep21. A. our B. their C. his D. her22. A. plan B. work C. journey D. sail23. A. help B. kill C. watch D. feed24. A. angry B. quiet C. mad D. worried25. A. luckily B. finally C. suddenly D. especially26. A. years B. months C. weeks D. days27. A. what B. where C. how D. whether28. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything29. A. places B. wishes C. interests D. ways30. A. better B. smarter C. busier D. prettier宁波A very rich man Peter lost his sight. The41told him that only by doing a cornea (角膜) transplant operation could he bring his sight back. Peter42 a lot of money for the cornea, but time passed day after day,43came for that. It was all because he was too proud of his“wealth”, and had done many dishonest things.One day, he took a walk in the park. He raised his head to44the long-awaited sunshine. However, he saw nothing but darkness.Just as Peter started feeling45,someone suddenly ran into him. “Don’t you have eyes? Don’t you see who you hit!I’m millionaire Peter!” Peter said46.The answer was from a little boy, “I’m47, sir. I didn’t notice. Please forgive(原谅) me!” Suddenly Peter changed his mind and said, “I can forgive you, but you must48me!”The boy said yes repeatedly and Peter nodded with satisfaction and asked, “Is the49big today?” The boy answered merrily, “Yes, it is pretty fine today, big and bright!”Peter smiled. He thought he could feel the sun again. He asked, “Is the park beautiful?”“Yes,very! The grass is green and the flowers are pretty. The little50are so lovely when the birds sing in them.”51he was listening, Peter began to envy (嫉妒) that boy.Suddenly, he52, “God! How I envy this boy! It’s unfair! Why not give me good53?”“You are wrong!” a woman said to Peter. “My son is54 just like you. He could only tell you so much because that’s all I told him!” Tears suddenly55Peter’s eyes.Since then, the city charity has got a lot of money every year. It is from a man named Peter.41. A. teacher B.doctor C.policeman D.driver42.A. wasted B.paid C.offered D. gave43.A. nobody B.everybody C.somebody D.anybody44.A. enjoy B.find C.face D.watch45. A. nervous B. bored C.tired D. sad46.A. softly B.coldly C.proudly D.angrily47. A. surprised B.afraid C.sorry D. puzzled48. A. look after B. chat with C. wait for D. write to49.A. wind B.sun C.cloud D.moon50. A. kites B.rivers C.stones D.trees51. A. As B.Because C.Although D. Unless52. A. understood B.cried C.asked D.smiled53.A. hearing B.feelings C.sight D.tastes54 .A. deaf B.rich C.blind D.normal55. A. filled B.covered C.toughed D.entered答案嘉兴、舟山ACCBB CBBDA DCBAD 温州AACBD CBCDA DADCB台州BCADB CDBCD AADCA绍兴、义乌CBADA DBCAB ADCAB 丽水ACDDB DCACB ADCAB金华BDACA CCBAD CDBAD杭州ACBDB ABDCA BCBCA湖州CADBD ADCAB DCCBA衢州BBADC ACBDB ACCDA宁波BCAAD DCBBD ABCCA。
2017 年中考模拟(一)考生须知:1.本试卷满分120 分,考试时间100 分钟。
2.答题前,在答题纸上写姓名、学校,并填涂考号(学号)。
3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题,写在其他地方无效,1 至50 小题在答题纸上涂黑作答,答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4.做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案涂到答题纸上。
5.考试结束后,试题卷和答题纸一并上交。
英语试题卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共5 小题,每小题2 分,满分10 分)听下面5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which sign are they talking about?A. No photos.B. No parking.C. No smoking.2. What does Mike look like?A. Tall.B. Short.C. Heavy.3. How old was the girl when she began to learn English?A. Three years old.B. Seven years old.C. Ten years old4. Where is Emily now?A. At home.B. In the school.C. In the hospital5. Why is the man going to Canada?A. To have a vacation.B. To study abroad.C. To work there.第二节(共10 小题,每小题2 分,满分20 分)听下面2 段对话和1 段独白,每段对话或独白后而有几个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
第一学期七年级英语学科期中考试卷听力部分(30分)一、听对话,根据所听内容选择正确的答案。
对话读一遍。
(每小题2分,共10分)1.What’s this?A.A photo of Sara’s familyB.A photo of Sara’s friendsC.A photo of Sara’s parents2. What’s under the des?A. A booB. A pen.C. An ID card3. Where is Linda?A. In her roomB. In the classroomC. In the library4. What is on the des?A. A booB. A watchC. A schoolbag5.What’s Paul’s telephone number?A. 623-4598B. 632-4589C. 622-4578二、听对话,根据所听内容选择正确的答案。
对话读两遍。
(每小题2分,共12分)听第一段对话,回答6~8小题。
6. Where is Fran’s watch?A. Under the chairB. On the sofaC. On the table7. Which (哪个)of Fran’s hats is on the sofa?A. The white oneB. The purple oneC. The brown one8. Where is Fran’s English noteboo?A. Under the sofaB. Under the radioC. Under the table听第二段对话,回答9~11小题。
9.Who is Helen?A. Lisa’s cousinB. Alan’s friendC. Lisa’s sister10. What’s Helen’s telephone number?A. 537-2741B. 357-1472C. 375-174211. What color is Lisa’s jacet?A. BlueB. BlacC. Brown三、听短文,根据所听内容选择正确的答案。
2017年浙江省杭州市西湖区中考英语一模试卷一、第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题,每小题8分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中选出最佳选项.1.(8分)Many say their most painful moments are saying goodbye to those they love.After watching Cheryl,my cousin,watch her mother suffer for six months before dying.I think the most painful moments can be in watching to say goodbye.Cheryl made the two﹣hour trip over and over to be with her mother.They spent long afternoons holding hands and sharing memories.Each time she kissed her mother before leaving,her mother would feel sad and say,"I'm sorry you drove so far and sat for so long,and I didn't stay up long to talk with you."Cheryl would tell her not to worry.It didn't matter.But still her mother felt she had let her down and said sorry at each goodbye."Mom,do you remember when I made the high school basketball team?"Cheryl's mother nodded."You'd drive so far and sit for so long,and I never even left the bench to play.You waited for me after every game and each time I felt bad and said sorry to you for wasting your time." Cheryl gently took her mother's hand."Do you remember what you'd say to me?""I would say I didn't come to see you play.I came to see you.""And you meant those words,didn't you?""Yes,I really did.""Well,now I say the same words to you.I didn't come to see you talk.I came to see you."Her mother understood and smiled as she fell asleep.Their afternoons together passed quietly into days,weeks and months.To the last day they cared each other in silence,love given and received just by seeing eachother.1.According to the writer,the most painful moment is.A.saying goodbye to those they loveB.watching one's mother leave and say goodbyeC.waiting to speak to those they loveD.waiting to say goodbye to those they love2.Why did the mother say she had let Cheryl down?A.Her disease had cost Cheryl much money.B.Cheryl had cried too many times for her.C.Cheryl hadn't stayed with her every day.D.She felt sorry for being unable to talk much.3.Cheryl told her mother about the school basketball game in order to.A.say sorry to her motherB.test her mother's memoryC.make her mother feel betterD.ask her mother to forget it4.Which of the following best describes the main idea of the passage?A.Visiting your sick parents is meaningful.B.Saying sorry is necessary between loved ones.C.Love means being there with loved ones.D.Children and parents need understanding.5.(4分)Collection Days for Rubbishl Please get the rubbish ready by 8:00 a.m.Please try to reduce the rubbish in your life!• metallic 像金属的5.Look at the calendar.It's October 6th today.You broke a clay cup this morning.When will they collect the broken cup?A.On October 3nd.B.On October 10th.C.On October 17th.D.On October 24th.6.Which of the following things can be collected to burn?A.Dinner food.B.Fish cans.C.Plastic plates.D.Milk bottles.7.(10分)When we think of food farming we usually think of green fields in the country,outside the city.Sam Chee works on a very different type of farm,in the center of the Canadian city of Toronto."We grow fruit vegetables and herbs," says Sam."But not many people know the farm is here.You can't see it from the street.We're on top of an office building,50meters above the ground." Rooftop farming is becoming popular in cities like Toronto,New York and London.The roofs of buildings are often just wasted space,but this space can be used for growing good fresh food,right in the middle of the city.Sam explains how it works."We grow everything in big boxes﹣there are hundreds of them.We catch rainwater to water the plants when the weather is dry."The rooftop farm where Sam works belongs to a restaurant called Green Garden,on the ground floor of the building.The farm produces about half the restaurant's fruit and vegetables.Sam believes that the rooftop farm is what makes Green Garden special."We help to keep food production local.We don't need to transport this food from anywhere and that saves energy.It's better for the environment." The food from the rooftop is fresher too."When the fruit and vegetables are ripe we can pick them and use them right away.They taste better when they're really fresh," says Sam."I hope that there will be more rooftop farms in the city soon.It could be the farming of the future."7.Green Garden's rooftop farm is.A.the only one in the worldB.in the middle of a small townC.one of many in cities around the worldD.near the countryside of a city8.The fruit and vegetables Sam grows are.A.used in a restaurant in the same buildingB.sold to restaurant to cook dishes for peopleC.taken to a restaurant in another buildingD.given to people who work in the building9.Sam thinks the food from the rooftop is better than that bought from other places because.A.it is much cheaper and fresherB.it tastes better and is better for the environmentC.it uses space which was being wastedD.it can't be bought in the local stores10.According to the passage,which of the following is RIGHT?A.The farm is on the top of a teaching building,50meters above the ground.B.The plants are watered by collected rainwater when necessary.C.You can find more rooftop farms in the country than in the city.D.When they pick the fruit and vegetables,they must use them at once.11.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To describe what rooftop farming by giving an example.B.To describe why rooftop farming has become very popular in Canada.C.To tell the story of the man who first started rooftop farming.D.To encourage people to build as many rooftop farms as possible12.(8分)You probably know many of the things that you can do with the hundreds of different muscles in your body.But have you ever thought about how the muscles in an animal's body are different from yours?An animal's muscles are made to do the things that are the most important for its life.Lions are hunters.They depend on their ability to catch other animals.Lions must be fast in order to catch their prey(猎物).The powerful muscles in their back legs allow them to run at speeds of more than 30miles per hour.They can also jump a distance of more than 35feet.The strong muscles in their front legs help them catch their prey.Snakes also use their muscles for hunting prey and for movement,but their muscles work in very different ways than lion's do.Because snakes do not have any legs,they use their muscles to push against the ground or other objects to move themselves forward.Their muscles also allow them to eat things that seem much too large.For example,a snake may eat an egg that is larger than the width of its body.How does this happen?The snake's strong neck muscles work together to push the egg down the mouth.The elephant's long nose has a lot of muscles.Scientist believe that the nose alone has more than 100,000muscles! This is because the elephant uses its nose much in the same way that people use their hands and fingers.Even though the nose is large,it can perform surprisingly tasks.For example,an elephant can pick up a tree by its roots or even to lift a baby elephant.The great muscles of these animals seem pretty unbelievable.But the muscles in your body work exactly the way you need them to.After all,it might be fun to be able to jump a distance of 30feet,but as a human being,there is just not much need for it.12.The underlined word "hunters" in Paragraph 2means persons or animals that.A.keep animals for funB.raise animals for meatC.catch animals for foodD.run after animals for exercise13.All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT.A.An elephant's nose is strong enough to pick up a tree by its roots.B.The strong muscles in the back legs help lions catch their prey.C.Snakes can't move themselves forward without their muscles.D.Muscles in an animal's body are not the same as a human's14.According to the passage,what makes the muscles in your body different from an animal's?A.The exerciseB.Your parentsC.The environmentD.Your needs.15.Which of the following shows structure(结构)of the passage?(P=Paragraph)A.B.C.D.第二节:(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)下面有关如何成为作家的短文(第31-35)需要添加小标题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题.选项中有一项是多余项.16.(15分)A.Join or start a writing group.B.Read everything you can.C.Write everyday.D.Keep a notebook.E.Stay active.F.Do you homework.So,You Want to Be a Writer?What are some tips on becoming a writer?(16)Most writers read whatever books they can find because they love to lose themselves in them.They like the sounds of language and the way that reading a good description can feel as satisfying as a baseball game or eating a banana split.(17)It's easy to forget a good idea if you do not write it down immediately.If you get in the habit of carrying a notebook with you everywhere you go,you can write down anything you want to remember.When you are talking to friends in café or waitingfor the bus,something might spark and idea for a character or scene in a story.(18)Nearly all writers agree that writers must write.It doesn't matter if you feel like you have nothing to say;the important thing is that you write every single day.Sometimes,you need to give yourself permission to write things which won't be your best work.(19)Do you have any friends who enjoy writing?Think about starting a writing group with other people who have similar interests.It helps to have the support of other writers.You will also receive valuable feedback,or suggestions,about how to make you work better.(20)If you decide that you would like to send your work for publication,make sure to do your research.If you are sending your writing to a magazine,look through old ones.Does it seem like your writing fits in with the other stories or articles?That's the homework for you after writing.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节:完型填空(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项.21.(15分)At the age of twenty,Susan was found with terrible cancer.Worse still,her family couldn't (21)the medicine cost.With an empty bank account and a heart full of (22).Susan began six weeks of treatment.After the tiring treatments,Susan looked (23),but she still kept up her spirit by her hope.Before long,Susan became very ill,and slowly she found she couldn't stand the terrible(24).(25)she received lots of support from people around her,the pain continued.Soon she lost her hair.She would (26),"I'll save money on hair care!" On the outside she seemed positive,but I knew she was greatly short of money.One cold February day while Susan was in hospital,an old man visited her.He said(27),"My name is Mark White,and my wife was in the bed next to you (28)your first visit to the hospital,but you weren't here long." The man continued,"My wife died about two days after you left,and I'm here to (29)some of her things "Susan nodded,not sure how to reply.The man went on,"The nurse told me you were back in the hospital.(30)heard you talking on the phone with your mom about your money problem.My wife and I wanted to help you,and we found no(31)way than to give you this money.We don't know you well,but we want to help.You were(32)a joy for my wife to talk to and a great encouragement to her.Please take this money and use it for your hospital bills.I know you'll (33),kid.Just keep believing."As Susan opened the envelope,she thought,"How(34)that this couple gave me twenty or fifty dollars!" But inside were ten thousand dollars! Crying,she read the note,"Someone needs your encouragement today.Thanks for(35)me for the few short days I knew you.Love,Marie White."21.A.cut B.afford C.find D.increase 22.A.hope B.encouragement C.sadness D.kindness 23.A.upset B.angry C.weak D.stressed 24.A.illness B.treatment C.cancer D.pain 25.A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.When 26.A.shout B.cry C.joke D.say 27.A.loudly B.softly C.happily D.angrily 28.A.for B.on C.by D.with 29.A.put away B.get off C.look through D.pick up 30.A.My mother B.Her nurse C.My wife D.Her father 31.A.easier B.worse C.better D.friendlier 32.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.hardly 33.A.get it B.believe it C.take it D.make it 34.A.mean B.rich C.nice D.poor 35.A.helping B.encouraging C.changing D.teaching第二节共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置.36.(10分)Alec plays the violin and Stella plays the flute in the band at their school.The school has two bands (36)are known as the training band and the concert band.Everyone begins in the training band." At the very beginning,I played it (37)(terrible)!" says Stella." My family asked me to practice in the backyard(38)they didn't like the noise."Alec and Stella have been playing their instruments for a year now so they sound much better.They are both in the concert band and they are learning (39)(difficult)music than before." We're learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean.It sounds fantastic!" says Alec." It is really great(40)(play)in the band with other kids."As well as being fun,many (41)(scientist)say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain.It helps children (42)their reading and math skills.It helps them learn to concentrate.Alec thinks that learning the violin has helped (43)(he)at school." I have to concentrate and think about nothing when I'm practicing," he says." And now it's easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork."Learning music can (44)help children become more sure of themselves.As Stella says," The first time I (45)(stand)in front of an audience I was scared.But now I really enjoy it."第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确,完全形式(每空限填一词).46.(1分)Long time ago,people used bread,but now we use e to correct pencil mistakes.47.(1分)He was the t in the competition﹣﹣﹣there are nineteen people in front of him.48.(1分)The road was so c that the car couldn't pass through easily.49.(1分)Talking to foreigners will help to i your spoken English.50.(1分)This car has been nothing b trouble﹣﹣﹣it's always breaking down.51.(1分)The useless papers were all tied together,ready to be t out.52.(1分)He was s at first,but soon he opened up and told us about his terrible experiences.53.(1分)These days the bike﹣sharing service is w used in Hangzhou.54.(1分)I r the doorbell,but there was no answer.55.(1分)We all dislike going skating in winter.N of us will go with you.六、第二节书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)56.(20分)假设你叫Daniel,在学校礼堂看到了一则关于International Robot Show 的海报,你和朋友Simon都对机器人很感兴趣,请根据海报内容,给Simon写一份邮件邀请他本周六(4月15日)一起参观展览.要求:1.邮件必须包含海报里的所有内容,并根据你的想象增加一些展览内容(如:机器人的种类,功能等),使文章通顺,连贯;2.邮件中不得使用真实的人名,校名;3.词数不少于80,开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数).Hi Simon,I know you are interested in robots.There is going to be a robot show this week.Would you like to go with me this Saturday morning?Please let me know.Yours,Daniel2017年浙江省杭州市西湖区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题,每小题8分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中选出最佳选项.1.(8分)Many say their most painful moments are saying goodbye to those they love.After watching Cheryl,my cousin,watch her mother suffer for six months before dying.I think the most painful moments can be in watching to say goodbye.Cheryl made the two﹣hour trip over and over to be with her mother.They spent long afternoons holding hands and sharing memories.Each time she kissed her mother before leaving,her mother would feel sad and say,"I'm sorry you drove so far and sat for so long,and I didn't stay up long to talk with you."Cheryl would tell her not to worry.It didn't matter.But still her mother felt she had let her down and said sorry at each goodbye."Mom,do you remember when I made the high school basketball team?"Cheryl's mother nodded."You'd drive so far and sit for so long,and I never even left the bench to play.You waited for me after every game and each time I felt bad and said sorry to you for wasting your time." Cheryl gently took her mother's hand."Do you remember what you'd say to me?""I would say I didn't come to see you play.I came to see you.""And you meant those words,didn't you?""Yes,I really did.""Well,now I say the same words to you.I didn't come to see you talk.I came to see you."Her mother understood and smiled as she fell asleep.Their afternoons together passed quietly into days,weeks and months.To the lastday they cared each other in silence,love given and received just by seeing each other.1.According to the writer,the most painful moment is D.A.saying goodbye to those they loveB.watching one's mother leave and say goodbyeC.waiting to speak to those they loveD.waiting to say goodbye to those they love2.Why did the mother say she had let Cheryl down?DA.Her disease had cost Cheryl much money.B.Cheryl had cried too many times for her.C.Cheryl hadn't stayed with her every day.D.She felt sorry for being unable to talk much.3.Cheryl told her mother about the school basketball game in order to C.A.say sorry to her motherB.test her mother's memoryC.make her mother feel betterD.ask her mother to forget it4.Which of the following best describes the main idea of the passage?C A.Visiting your sick parents is meaningful.B.Saying sorry is necessary between loved ones.C.Love means being there with loved ones.D.Children and parents need understanding.【解答】DDCC1.D 细节理解题,根据Many say their most painful moments are saying goodbye to those they love许多人说,他们最痛苦的时刻就是对他们爱的人说再见.可知,最痛苦的就是很那些他们爱的人说再见,故选D.2.D 细节理解题,根据"I'm sorry you drove so far and sat for so long,and I didn't stay up long to talk with you.对不起,你开车那么远,坐这么长时间,我没有熬夜和你聊天",可知妈妈是因为没能多说一些话而遗憾,故选D.3.C 细节理解题,根据Well,now I say the same words to you.I didn't come tosee you talk.I came to see you."好吧,现在我跟你说同样的话,我不是来找你谈话的,我是来看你的".可知,谢丽尔告诉她妈妈关于她高中时学校打篮球的事,意思是也像她妈妈一样,只是来看她,不是为了找她谈话.再根据最后一句Her mother understood and smiled 她的妈妈懂了,并微笑着…可知,谢丽尔听到妈妈的道歉后其实是在安慰她的妈妈,故选C.4.C 细节理解题,根据Their afternoons together passed quietly into days,weeks and months.To the last day they cared each other in silence,love given and received just by seeing each other.由此可知本文的中心思想是:爱意味着和所爱的人在一起,故选C.5.(4分)Collection Days for Rubbishl Please get the rubbish ready by 8:00 a.m.Please try to reduce the rubbish in your life!• metallic 像金属的5.Look at the calendar.It's October 6th today.You broke a clay cup this morning.When will they collect the broken cup?CA.On October 3nd.B.On October 10th.C.On October 17th.D.On October 24th.6.Which of the following things can be collected to burn?AA.Dinner food.B.Fish cans.C.Plastic plates.D.Milk bottles.【解答】CA5.C 细节理解题,根据第一个表格中Examples:Clay things,Metallic things,后面对应的垃圾收集时间是the first Monday,the third Monday,结合It's October 6th today.You broke a clay cup this morning.今天是10月16日,所以只有等到第三个周一收集垃圾,对应的时间是10月17日,故选C.6.A 细节理解题,根据Things we can burn ,Examples:Food waste,Clothes,Used paper,可知,可以燃烧的东西有食物残渣,衣服,用过的纸,故选A.7.(10分)When we think of food farming we usually think of green fields in the country,outside the city.Sam Chee works on a very different type of farm,in the center of the Canadian city of Toronto."We grow fruit vegetables and herbs," says Sam."But not many people know the farm is here.You can't see it from the street.We're on top of an office building,50meters above the ground." Rooftop farming is becoming popular in cities like Toronto,New York and London.The roofs of buildings are often just wasted space,but this space can be used for growing good fresh food,right in the middle of the city.Sam explains how it works."We grow everything in big boxes﹣there are hundreds of them.We catch rainwater to water the plants when the weather is dry."The rooftop farm where Sam works belongs to a restaurant called Green Garden,on the ground floor of the building.The farm produces about half the restaurant's fruit and vegetables.Sam believes that the rooftop farm is what makes Green Gardenspecial."We help to keep food production local.We don't need to transport this food from anywhere and that saves energy.It's better for the environment." The food from the rooftop is fresher too."When the fruit and vegetables are ripe we can pick them and use them right away.They taste better when they're really fresh," says Sam."I hope that there will be more rooftop farms in the city soon.It could be the farming of the future."7.Green Garden's rooftop farm is C.A.the only one in the worldB.in the middle of a small townC.one of many in cities around the worldD.near the countryside of a city8.The fruit and vegetables Sam grows are A.A.used in a restaurant in the same buildingB.sold to restaurant to cook dishes for peopleC.taken to a restaurant in another buildingD.given to people who work in the building9.Sam thinks the food from the rooftop is better than that bought from other places because B.A.it is much cheaper and fresherB.it tastes better and is better for the environmentC.it uses space which was being wastedD.it can't be bought in the local stores10.According to the passage,which of the following is RIGHT?BA.The farm is on the top of a teaching building,50meters above the ground.B.The plants are watered by collected rainwater when necessary.C.You can find more rooftop farms in the country than in the city.D.When they pick the fruit and vegetables,they must use them at once.11.What is the main purpose of the passage?DA.To describe what rooftop farming by giving an example.B.To describe why rooftop farming has become very popular in Canada.C.To tell the story of the man who first started rooftop farming.D.To encourage people to build as many rooftop farms as possible【解答】7. C 细节理解题.由Rooftop farming is becoming popular in cities like Toronto,New York and London可知屋顶农场在很多城市流行,文中提到的Green 花园的屋顶农场就是其中一个,选C.8.A 细节理解题.由The farm produces about half the restaurant's fruit and vegetables可知这个农场的东西是供给饭店的,由We help to keep food production local.We don't need to transport this food from anywhere and that saves energy 可知这个农场的东西是提供给本地的,所以Sam种的水果和蔬菜是用在同一座楼的饭店的,选A.9.B 细节理解题.由They taste better when they're really fresh可知屋顶农场种出的东西是尝起来更好的;由We don't need to transport this food from anywhere and that saves energy.It's better for the environment可知屋顶农场对环境有益,所以B选项的它尝起来更好并对环境更好是屋顶食物更好的原因.10.B 细节理解题.由We catch rainwater to water the plants when the weather is dry可知当天旱的时候我们用雨水来浇灌植物,所以B选项的当有必要时植物由雨水浇灌是正确的,选B.11.D 归纳概括题.由文中提到的屋顶农场对环境更好,吃起来更好可知目的是鼓励人们尽可能多的建立屋顶农场,选D.12.(8分)You probably know many of the things that you can do with the hundreds of different muscles in your body.But have you ever thought about how the muscles in an animal's body are different from yours?An animal's muscles are made to do the things that are the most important for its life.Lions are hunters.They depend on their ability to catch other animals.Lions must be fast in order to catch their prey(猎物).The powerful muscles in their back legs allow them to run at speeds of more than 30miles per hour.They can also jump a distance of more than 35feet.The strong muscles in their front legs help them catch their prey.Snakes also use their muscles for hunting prey and for movement,but their muscles work in very different ways than lion's do.Because snakes do not have any legs,they use their muscles to push against the ground or other objects to move themselves forward.Their muscles also allow them to eat things that seem much too large.For example,a snake may eat an egg that is larger than the width of its body.How does this happen?The snake's strong neck muscles work together to push the egg down the mouth.The elephant's long nose has a lot of muscles.Scientist believe that the nose alone has more than 100,000muscles! This is because the elephant uses its nose much in the same way that people use their hands and fingers.Even though the nose is large,it can perform surprisingly tasks.For example,an elephant can pick up a tree by its roots or even to lift a baby elephant.The great muscles of these animals seem pretty unbelievable.But the muscles in your body work exactly the way you need them to.After all,it might be fun to be able to jump a distance of 30feet,but as a human being,there is just not much need for it.12.The underlined word "hunters" in Paragraph 2means persons or animals that C.A.keep animals for funB.raise animals for meatC.catch animals for foodD.run after animals for exercise13.All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT B.A.An elephant's nose is strong enough to pick up a tree by its roots.B.The strong muscles in the back legs help lions catch their prey.C.Snakes can't move themselves forward without their muscles.D.Muscles in an animal's body are not the same as a human's14.According to the passage,what makes the muscles in your body different from an animal's?DA.The exerciseB.Your parentsC.The environmentD.Your needs.15.Which of the following shows structure(结构)of the passage?(P=Paragraph)BA.B.C.D.【解答】CBDB12.C.词意猜测题.A养动物取乐.B饲养动物作肉食.C以动物为食.D为了锻炼而在动物后跑.根据句意"狮子是猎人".及下一句They depend on their ability to catch other animals它们依靠它们的能力捕捉其它动物.可知,意思是"以捕捉动物为食",选C.13. B 细节理解题,根据第四段The elephant's long nose has a lot of muscles…,可知说到了大象的鼻子很强壮,可以用它的根来捡起一棵树;第三段Snakes also use their muscles for hunting prey and for movement…可知蛇不能推动自己没有他们的肌肉;最后一段The great muscles of these animals seem pretty unbelievable.But the muscles in your body work exactly the way you need them to,可知动物体内的肌肉跟人体内的肌肉不一样;所以选项A C D都谈论到了,由The strong muscles in their front legs help them catch their prey.说的是狮子的前腿,而选项B说的是后腿,故选B.14.D.细节理解题.根据最后一段But the muscles in your body work exactly the way you need them to.After all,it might be fun to be able to jump a distance of 30 feet,but as a human being,there is just not much need for it.但是你身体的肌肉正以你所需要的方式工作.毕竟,能够跳30英尺远是很有趣的,但作为一个人,却没有太多的需要.可知,是"你的需要"让你的身体肌肉不同于动物的肌肉.选D.15.B.文章结构题.根据第一段总的说明了动物和人身上的肌肉不同.第二、三、四段列举了很多动物身上肌肉的作用.最后一段总结了是"你的需要"让你的身体肌肉不同于动物的肌肉.因此结构是总分总.选B.第二节:(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)下面有关如何成为作家的短文(第31-35)需要添加小标题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题.选项中有一项是多余项.16.(15分)A.Join or start a writing group.B.Read everything you can.C.Write everyday.D.Keep a notebook.E.Stay active.F.Do you homework.So,You Want to Be a Writer?What are some tips on becoming a writer?(16)BMost writers read whatever books they can find because they love to lose themselves in them.They like the sounds of language and the way that reading a good description can feel as satisfying as a baseball game or eating a banana split.(17)DIt's easy to forget a good idea if you do not write it down immediately.If you get in the habit of carrying a notebook with you everywhere you go,you can write down anything you want to remember.When you are talking to friends in café or waiting for the bus,something might spark and idea for a character or scene in a story.(18)CNearly all writers agree that writers must write.It doesn't matter if you feel like you have nothing to say;the important thing is that you write every single day.Sometimes,you need to give yourself permission to write things which won't be your best work.(19)ADo you have any friends who enjoy writing?Think about starting a writing group with other people who have similar interests.It helps to have the support of other writers.You will also receive valuable feedback,or suggestions,about how to make you work better.(20)FIf you decide that you would like to send your work for publication,make sure to do your research.If you are sending your writing to a magazine,look through old ones.Does it seem like your writing fits in with the other stories or articles?That's the homework for you after writing.【解答】答案:16.B细节推理题.根据下文Most writers read whatever books they can find because they love to lose themselves in them.大多数作家读他们能找到的书,因为他们喜欢沉浸在书中.可知结合选项,应说能读任何东西.故选B.17.D细节推理题.根据下文It's easy to forget a good idea if you do not write it down immediately.If you get in the habit of carrying a notebook with you everywhere you go,you can write down anything you want to remember.如果你不立即写下来,很容易忘记一个好主意.如果你养成了随身携带笔记本的习惯,你可以写下任何你想记住的东西.可知结合选项,应保持一个笔记本.故选D.18.C细节推理题.根据下文Nearly all writers agree that writers must write.It doesn't matter if you feel like you have nothing to say;the important thing is that you write every single day.几乎所有的作家都同意作家必须写作.如果你觉得你没什么可说的,那没关系;重要的是你每天都在写作.可知结合选项,应说每天。
宁波市2017年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题考生须知:1.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。
试题卷共8页,有7个大题。
满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。
2.请将姓名、考号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。
3.答题时,把试题卷第一至三大题及第六大题的答案在答题卷对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。
将试题卷第四、五、七大题的答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写,答案必须按照题号顺序。
在答题卷各题目规定区城内作答,做在试题卷上或超出答题区城书写的答案无效。
一、听力(本题有15小题.第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分;共计25分)第一节:听小对话,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.Which cartoon character does Eric like best?2.What is the boy going to do?3.How will the speakers go home?4. Where does the conversation probably happen?5. Why does Sandy look tired?第二节:听较长对话.从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6至7两小题。
6. What does the man love to do in summer?A.Go fishing in the river. B. Read in the sunshine. C. Walk in the countryside.7. In which season does the woman often play spots indoors?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Winter.听下面一段较长的对话.回答第8一10三小题。
8. Why is the man buying the clothes?A. For a trip.B. For an interview.C. For a party.9. What color does the man want?A. Dark blue.B. Gray.C. Rrown.10. How much does the man need to pay in the end?A. $180.B. $200.C. $230.第三节:听独白,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息表。
2017杭州中考英语模拟试卷考试英语卷一、听短对话,回答问题【原创】1.How many people are there ?A. FourB. ThreeC. Two2. Where do you think the dialogue may happen?A. In the police stationB. In the museum.C. In the cinema.3. What are they going to do ?A. play basketball.B. go shoppingC. stay at home4. How much will the man pay for two jackets?A. 24 dollarsB. 48 dollarsC. 45 dollars5. What‟s the weather like today ?A. RainyB. SunnyC. Cloudy二、听较长对话,回答问题【原创】6. Whose birthday is it tomorrow ?A. Jean‟sB. Tom‟sC. the boys‟7. What is Jean going to do tomorrow?A. bake a birthday cake.B. go to the doctor.C. open a savings account.8. What is the relationship between Jean and Tom?A. wife and husband.B. mom and sonC. friends9. What Henry made a telephone for ?A. ask the weather report.B. make an appointment with his girl friend.C. book the ticket.10. Which performance is he going to watch?A. At 9 pmB. At 5 pmC. At 8:30 pm11. How should he pay ?A. 4.5 poundsB. 5.5 poundC. 9 pounds三、听独白,回答问题【原创】10%: both using underground and railmeans of transportation percent numberpublic transportation underground 29%+ 10%405,000 rail 28%+ 10% 391,00 bus 99,000private transportationcar 19%Motorbike/ bicycle12. What‟s the total number of commuters into London ?A. 788 ,000B. 1,023,000C. 405,00013. What‟s the percent of the public transportation?A: 87% B. 57 % C. 77%14.How many people travel by car ?A. 99,000B. 788,000C. 197,00015. What‟s the percent of people by motorbike or bicycle?A. 4%B. 19%C. 10%四、单项填空【原创】从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省绍兴、义乌市2017年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析一、听力第一节1.【答案】B2.【答案】B3.【答案】C4.【答案】A5.【答案】C第二节6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】B9.【答案】B10.【答案】A第三节11.【答案】A12.【答案】C13.【答案】B14.【答案】C15.【答案】B二、完形填空16.【答案】C【解析】A表示传统的;B表示友好的;C表示穷的;D表示小的。
由I don't want them to be poor forever 可知此处表示大多数来自贫穷家庭,故选:C。
17.【答案】B【解析】A表示贺卡;B表示便笺;C表示信;D表示日记。
由Some notes are really heartbreaking可知此处表示她叫他们完成这个便笺,故选:B。
18.【答案】A【解析】A表示真诚的;B表示礼貌的;C表示寻常的;D表示对的。
由gave the teacher a chance to understandher students' difficulties可知他们的回答是真诚的,故选:A。
19.【答案】D【解析】A表示建议;B表示复制;C表示重复;D表示写。
由wrote another可知此处表示一个孩子写道,故选:D。
20.【答案】A【解析】A表示自由的,空闲的;B表示粗心的;C表示有名的;D表示生气的。
由I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed可推测原因是妈妈不太有空闲,故选:A。
21.【答案】D【解析】A表示社会;B表示课程;C表示研究;D表示未来。
I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college 指的是学生的一个梦想,指还没有发生的,所以此处表示一些分享了他们对未来的希望,故选:D。
22.【答案】B【解析】A表示秘密地;B表示深深地;C表示紧张地;D表示直接地。
2017杭州市初中毕业升学文化考试(英语考生须知:1.本试卷满分为120分,考试时问为100分钟。
2.答题前,在答题纸的指定位置上填写有关信息。
3.所有答案必须填涂在答题纸标定的位置上,务必注意试题序号和答题序号相互对应。
4.考试结束后,试题卷和答题纸一并上交。
5.听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题纸上。
试题卷第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍1.what is the woman looking for?A. Her phone.B. Her desk.C. Her dictionary.2.What is the man doing?A. Shopping online.B. Watching videos.C. Fixing the computer.3.How did the woman go around San Francisco?A. By car.B. By train.C. By taxi.4.Where is the museum?A. On New Street.B. At the first crossing.C. Opposite the library5.Why couldn’t Sandy get the books?A. Because he was too busy to go to the bookstore.B. Because the bookstore closed before he arrived.C. Because the books were sold out before he arrived.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.Who is going to Peru this weekend?A. Lucy.B. Mike.C. Jack.7.What will Mike do this weekend?A. Stay with Jack.B. Have an exam.C. Study for a test.8.When Will Lucy see the movie?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.Where does the conversation take place?A. At the doctor’s.B. In the classroom.C. On the playground.10.Which of the following is true about the man?A.He sometimes plays football.B.He stays up late to study on weekdays.C.He hardly eats fruit or vegetables. 11.What advice does the woman give?A.The man should play table tennis sometimes.B.The man should get enough sleep.C.The man should work hard for the exams.听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。
12.How will the weather be tomorrow in southern England? A.Cloudy and dry. B. Warm and wet. C. Sunny and dry. 13.What will the weather be like across Wales early in the morning? A. Foggy. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 14.When will it rain in the north of England? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 15.What will the temperatures be tomorrow in Scotland and Northern Ireland? A.Around 52 degrees. B. Around 55 degrees. C. Around 64 degrees. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C 和D)中选出最佳选项。
setting a budget is to know where your money goes. Then you can make payments, plan for your goals, and make good choices.16.The underlined word “budget ” in Paragraph 1 means.A.a method for how to borrow moneyB. a plan for how to spend moneyC. a suggestion on how to lend moneyD. a test on how to use money 17.Which of the following does housing belong in according to the text? A.Monthly income B. Needs C. Goals D. Extras 18.How much is spent on restaurants according to the table? A. $ 1,050 B. $ 750 C. $ 550 D. $ 300 19.How much of your income is spent on goals according to the chart? A. 20% B. 30% C. 50% D. 100%BGOALS • Debts • Savings NEEDS • Food • Housing• Transportation• Bills EXTRAS • • Movies • GymA If you want to stay out of debt (债务), you need to set a budget. First, know what you are spending your money on. Write down what you buy and howmuch you spend. You can use an app or a computerprogram. Then look at your information. First, write how much your food, housing, transportation, andother monthly bills like electricity cost. These are your needs. Then write your goals. These are any debts you have to pay and money you want to save. Then write the other things you enjoy. These are extras, such as going to restaurants, movies, or the gym. These are the things you like but don’t need. How much do you spend on these extras each month? Now look at your income. Your income is the amount of money you make each month. How muchof it do you spend on needs, goals, and extras? One good rule is 50 percent of your paycheck is for your needs. Pay for things in this order: needs first,goals second, and extras third. The first step in A B C D E F G H1 Y our Budget2 Monthly Needs Goals Extras3 Income $3,500 food $500 debt $ 150 Restaurants $3004 Needs $1,750 housing $750 save $ 550 movies $ 505 Goals $700 transport $150 gym $1506 Extras $1,050 bills $350other $ 55020.What can you do when you go on Essential Europe Tour?A.Experience long walks along the seaside.B.Visit museums with an experienced guide.C.Travel by train everywhere in Europe.D.Book trips to visit local markets.21.Which of the following will provide you with a chance to go mountain biking?A.Beach VacationsB. Backpacking TripC. ToursD. Active Vacations22.Who will probably choose Backpacking Trip?A.A newly married couple who want to go shopping.B.A family with children who’d like to enjoy food.C.A man who wants to spend less money on a journey.D.A businessman who plans to stay at a luxury hotel.CClass Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship! The ship is 210 feet long and 30 feet wide, and it can take up to sixty students . The classrooms are well-equipped and comfortable, and there’s even a library! It isn’t necessary to know anything about sailing----students can learn on the ship.Not all the students are Canadian. There’s usually a mix of nationalities. This year, there are also students from Mexico, the US, Germany, and Turkey. There’s a mix of ages too. There are high school students sixteen to eighteen years old, and first-year college students.The teachers design special study programs for each student. Because the school is a ship , you can do some exciting classes,for example, Marine Biology (studying the animals and plants in the sea) and History of Geography courses about the places you visit. Students also learn all about sailing!Students don’t just study. They must also clean, cook a nd sail the ship. In their free time, students can rest, read, or watch a movie. In the evening, they relax with friends and have club meetings.Every sixteen to twenty days, the ship stops in a port for three to six days. In port there’s lots for the students to do-- homestays, camping trips , museum tours, cultural events, hiking , etc. They also go boating and do other water sports. Parents can meet up with the students in one port every term.Students also take part in two volunteer programs in Senegal and the Dominican Republic. They help local families in different ways, for example, with basic health matters or starting a business. Students learn how, with just a little money and time, they can make changes that improve other people’s lives.23.In Paragraph 2 we can get the information about .A.the shipB. the studentsC. the classesD. the activities24.Which of the following statement is true?A.Students must know how to sail before they join the ship.B.All the students take the same classes together.C.Students go home to see their parents on holiday.D.Besides studying, students also have to do jobs on the ship.25.Why are students required to take part in the volunteer projects?A.They can learn how to help others.B.They can learn how to make money.C.They can learn how to start a business.D.They can learn how to do medical practice.26.The passage is mainly about .A.learning to sail a tall shipB.sailing around the worldC.a school on a sailing shipD.after- school activitiesDDo you know when restaurants were invented? The first restaurant were invented tho usands of years ago. However , they were very different from restaurants today.The first restaurants were in ancient Greece and ancient Rome. These restaurants served food in large stone bowls people didn’t order food from a menu. Everyone used to share the food from big bowls. People believe that these places were very popular because most homes in ancient Greece and Rome did not have kitchens. Also , people didn’t have to stor e food at home if they ate their meals at these restaurants.Later, restaurant began to open in China. In the early 1100s, more than one million people lived in the city of Hangzhou, China. It was a very busy city, and people had money. All of these people had to eat. Smart cooks started cooking and selling food along the Imperial Way, a very big street in the city. Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome, people in China could choose food from a menu. They didn’t have to eat the same food as everyone else.For the next several centuries, there were restaurants all over the world. People could buy food on the street or at inns-- small hotels. Then in the middle of the 1700s, restaurants started opening in Paris. These restaurants were more similar to restaurants we know today. There was a bigger variety of food, and eating in these restaurants was a more enjoyable experience. In the 19th century, trains made travel much faster and simpler. In the end, this kind of restaurant began to appear all over Europe and in other parts of the world.Now, restaurants are everywhere. You can buy a variety of different kinds of food. You can have food sent to your door. But remember it wasn’t always like that.27.It is believed that these first restaurants were popular because .A.people could eat different foodB.the food there was very cheapC.people were too busy to cookD.most homes didn’t have kitchens28.How were the restaurants in Hangzhou different from the first restaurants?A.They offer menus to customers.B.They usually served the same foodC.They sold the food in large stone bowlsD.They prepared food for all people in the city29.The underlined part “these restaurants “ in Paragraph 4means.A.restaurants in ancient Greece and ancient RomeB.restaurants in Hangzhou in the early 1100sC.restaurants in Paris in the middle of the 1700sD.restaurants all over Europe in the 19th century30.The author wrote this article to .A.helps us to choose restaurantsB.tell us the history of restaurantsC.encourage us to eat at restaurantsD.show us the changes of eating habits.第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)下面文章中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加首句。