1、天气状况
AM Clouds / PM Sun=上午有云/下午后晴AM Showers=上午阵雨
AM Snow Showers=上午阵雪AM T-Storms=上午雷暴雨Clear=晴朗Cloudy=多云
Cloudy / Wind=阴时有风Light Rain Shower=小阵雨Drifting Snow=飘雪Drizzle=毛毛雨
Dust=灰尘Fair=晴
Few Showers=短暂阵雨Few Snow Showers=短暂阵雪Fog=雾Haze=薄雾
Hail=冰雹Heavy Rain=大雨
Heavy Rain Icy=大冰雨Heavy Snow=大雪
Heavy T-Storm=强烈雷雨Isolated T-Storms=局部雷雨Light Drizzle=微雨Light Rain=小雨
Light Rain with Thunder=小雨有雷声Light Snow=小雪
Light Snow Fall=小降雪Light Snow Grains=小粒雪Light Snow Shower=小阵雪Lightening=雷电
Mist=薄雾Mostly Clear=大部晴朗Showers / Wind=阵雨时有风Mostly Cloudy=大部多云Mostly Sunny=晴时多云Rain Shower=阵雨
Partly Cloudy=局部多云Partly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时有风PM Rain / Wind=下午小雨时有风PM Light Rain=下午小雨
PM Showers=下午阵雨PM Snow Showers=下午阵雪
PM T-Storms=下午雷雨Rain=雨
Rain Shower/ Windy=阵雨/有风Rain / Snow Showers=雨或阵雪Rain / Snow Showers Early=下雨/早间阵雪Rain / Wind=雨时有风
Rain and Snow=雨夹雪Scattered Showers=零星阵雨Scattered T-Storms=零星雷雨Showers=阵雨
Showers Early=早有阵雨Showers Late=晚有阵雨Smoke=烟雾Snow=雪
Snow / Rain Icy Mix=冰雨夹雪Snow and Fog=雾夹雪Snow Shower=阵雪Snowflakes=雪花
Sunny=阳光Sunny / Wind=晴时有风Sunny Day=晴天Thunder=雷鸣
Thunder in the Vicinity=周围有雷雨T-Storms=雷雨
T-Storms Early=早有持续雷雨T-Storms Late=晚有持续雷雨Windy=有风Windy / Snowy=有风/有雪Windy Rain=刮风下雨Wintry Mix=雨雪混合Clouds Early / Clearing Late=早多云/晚转晴
Light Rain Shower and Windy=小阵雨带风
Few Snow Showers / Wind=短暂阵雪时有风
Scattered Showers / Wind=零星阵雨时有风
Scattered Snow Showers=零星阵雪
Scattered Snow Showers / Wind=零星阵雪时有风
Scattered Strong Storms=零星强烈暴风雨
Mostly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时阴有风
Showers in the Vicinity=周围有阵雨
2、气象用语
天气预报weather forecast 雪堆snowdrift 晴clear 阴天cloudy day 炎热scorching heat
闷热天气muggy weather 反常天气freakish weather
虹rainbow 雾fog 凉cool
霜frost 露dew 雪snow
雹hail 冰ice 雷thunder
雪花snow flake 闪电lightning
零度zero 寒冷chilly
冰点freezing point 冰柱icicle
地形雨local rains 雨量rainfall
雨季rainy season 雨点raindrops
间歇雨intermittent rain 大雨heavy rain
甘霖welcome rain 滂沱大雨downpour
风级wind scale 气压barometric pressure
气团air mass 风眼eye of a storm
气旋cyclone 低气压low-pressure
高气压high-pressure 锋面frontal edge
暖锋warm front 冷峰cold front
3、风的名称
恒风constant wind 微风breeze 无风calm
轻风light breeze 信风trade wind 微风gentle breeze 和风moderate breeze 逆风headwind 台风typhoon
清风fresh breeze 强风strong breeze 西北风northwester 疾风near gale 大风gale 狂风squall
烈风strong gale 东北风northeaster 狂风storm
暴风violent storm 东北信风northeast trades 飓风hurricane
东南风southeaster 台风typhoon 龙卷风tornado
西南风southwester 北风north wind 疾风gusty wind
顺风favorable wind
东风east wind
4、浪的名称
热浪heat wave 强浪high seas
微浪smooth wavelets 细浪light seas
小浪moderate seas 中浪rough seas
大浪very rough seas 巨浪very high seas
微波rippled 狂浪monster waves
5、自然灾害
自然灾害Natural Disaster 地震earthquake
火山地震volcanic earthquake 海啸tidal wave tsunami 山崩landslide 雪崩avalanche
火山泥流lahar 泥石流mudflow/landslide
