汽车检具行业英文词汇总结

汽车相关英语词汇（汽车零部件中英文对照表）车轮系统：Wheeling System轮毂：Wheel Hub轮胎：Tire轮胎汽门嘴：Tire Valve轮圈：Wheel Disk轮圈盖：Wheel Cover内胎(含内衬)：Inner Tire (Flap)车轮系统：Wheeling System电装品：Electrical Parts电瓶：Battery中央门控：Central Door Lock分电盘：Distributor火星塞：Spark Plug汽车用电子钟：Digital Clock汽车音响：Car Audio防盗器：Car Burglar Alarm雨刷及雨刷连杆：Wiper / Linkage保险丝座：Fuse Seat保险丝：Fuse洗涤壶：Windshield Washer配线：Wire Harness马达类：Motor高压线组：Ignition Cable喇叭：Horn发电机(零件)：Alternator (Components)开关类：Switch蜂鸣器：Buzzer预热塞：Glow Plug仪表：Combination Meter灯泡：Bulb灯类：Lamp点火线圈：Ignition Coil继电器：Relay倒车雷达：Reverse Sensor电池充电器：Battery Charger闪光器：Flasher省电器：Energy Saving Unit端子：Terminal电动座椅装置：Power Seat Unit马达零件：Motor Components电装品：Electrical Parts汽车用光盘：Car CD汽车用液晶显示器：Car LCD调整器：Regulator整流器：Rectifier电子点火器：Ignition Module倒车显示器：Rear View Display定速器：Cruise ControllerHID车灯安定器组合：HID Ballast Complete Set for Headlights LED 灯：LED Lamp车灯控制器：Lighting Controller点火线圈模块：Ignition Coil Module外装品：Exterior Parts水箱饰罩：Radiator Grille天线：Antenna车身护条：Side Protector防撞护垫：Bumper Pad后视镜：Door Mirror装饰贴纸、标志：Ornament Mark轮弧：Fender Trim挡泥板：Mud Guard扰流板：Spoiler前防撞杆：Guard Assy (Front)后防撞杆：Grard Assy (Rear)外装品：Exterior Parts内装品：Interior Parts仪表板：Instrument Panel中央置物箱：Console孔塞：Grommet Plug地毯：Floor Mat安全带：Seat Belt车门扶手：Door Armrest车门把手：Door Handle车门锁：Door Lock车顶内衬：Roof Lining车窗升降摇柄：Window Lifter Handle 车窗升降机：Window Lifter防水衬条：Weatherstrip油量表：Fuel Gauge门饰板：Door Trim室内镜：Room Mirror音响喇叭盖：Speaker Cover(电动)座椅：(Electric) Seat顶蓬：Headlining烟灰缸：Ashtray各类隔音垫：All Kinds of Silencer饰板/饰条：Garnish / Trim仪表饰板：Instrument Panel Garnish 遮阳板：Sunvisor压条：Moulding点烟器：Cigar Lighter备胎板：Trim for Spare Tire天窗：Sun Roof后置物板：Rear Parcel Shelf后舱室饰板：Rear Trunk Trim内装品：Interior Parts仪表板支架：Instrumental Panel Mounting其它：Others随车工具：Tools千斤顶：Jack尼龙绳、特多龙绳：Nylon Rope生产、检测及涂装设备：Production,Test & Painting Equipment 各类孔盖：Cap、Cover扣具：Cargo Lash夹片、管束：Clamp, Clip油土与基准模型：Clay Model and Master Model油封：Oil Seal门铰链：Door Hinge故障标志：Reflector玻璃类：Glass修理业：Repairing & Maintenance粉末冶金：Powder Metallurgy轴承：Bearing塑料件：Plastic Parts隔热材：Heat Insulator电子件：Electrical Parts垫片类：Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing碳刷：Carbon Brush管类：Pipe, Hose, Tube铜套类：Bushing弹簧：Spring模、夹、治、检具：Die, Fixture, Jig, Checking Gauge 橡胶件：Rubber Parts帮浦类：Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝：Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工)：Forging Parts (Processing)滤清器类：Filter锁：Lock镜类：Mirror铸造件(加工)：Casting Parts (Processing)引擎盖铰链：Hinge of Engine Hood行李箱铰链：Hinge of Trunk Lid保险杆支撑：Mount of BumperCAD/CAM车身设计：CAD/CAM Car Body Design汽车清洁保养用品：Cosmetics for Automobile涂料：Paints合成木材：Synthetic Wood电磁阀：Solenoid Valve热水阀：Heater Valve冷煤电磁阀：Refrigerate Solenoid valve玻璃滑槽：Glass Run双面胶带：Acrylic Foam Tape触媒转换器缓冲绵：Catalytic Converter Mate黑烟过滤器：Diesel Particle Filter车用灭火器：Extinguisher零组件用材料：Components Materials汽车用行动电话：Car Hand-free Mobile Phone汽车保全系统：Car Security System汽车导航系统：Car Navigation System人造革：Artificial Leather铭板：Nameplate汽车用计算机：Car Computer无线电胎压侦测仪：Wireless Tire Monitor汽车内装用牛皮：Leather for Car Interior打蜡机：Buffer (Car Polisher)金属表面处理(材料)：Metal Surface Treatment (Material) 插接件：Connector Clip胎压不足警示器：Tire Low Pressure Indicator温度感应器：Water Temperature Sensor油压感应器：Oil Pressure Sensor机油：Engine Oil自动变速箱油：Automatic Transmission Oil油品添加剂：Oil Additive热处理：Heat Treatment自行车类：Bicycle整车：Finished Bicycle一般自行车：Regular Bicycle三轮车：Tricycle协力车：Tandem Bicycle城市车：ATB孩童车：Junveniles Bicycle室内运动车(健身车)：Exerciser单轮车：Unicycle无链式自行车：Chainless Bicycle登山车：Mountain Bicycle越野车：Trekking Bicycle跑车（自由车）：Racing Bicycle电动自行车：Electrical Bicycle折叠式自行车：Folding Bicycle海滩车：Beach Bicycle(电动)滑板车：(Electric) Kick Board Scooter其它特种自行车：Other Special-purpose Bicycles 避震脚踏车：Suspension Bicycle传动件：Transmission曲柄组：Chainwheel & Crank飞轮：Flywheel链条：Chain变速杆：Shift Lever变速器：Derailleur电动自行车马达：Electric Bicycle Motor电动自行车控制器：Electric Bicycle Driver齿轮箱：Gear Box车轮及剎车：Wheel and Brake 轮胎：Tire夹式剎车器：Caliper Brake快拆：Quick Release花鼓：Hub & Free Hub液压式剎车器：Hydraulic Brake 脚剎车器：Coaster Brake碟式剎车器：Disk Brake轮圈：Rim辐条/辐帽：Spoke/Nipple悬臂式剎车器：Cantilever Brake 控制拉线：Control Cable剎车来令片：Brake Lining Shoe 配件：Accessories铃：Bell反光片：Reflector水壶架：Bottle Cage打气筒：Floor Pump商标贴纸：Sticker货架：Luggage Carrier速度表：Speed Meter中文产品名称：英文產品名稱汽车类：Automobile整车：Finished Automobile轿车：Passenger Car休旅车：Recreational Vehicle (RV)小型商用车(3.5吨以下)：Light Duty Commercial Car (Less Than 3.5 Tons)大型商用车(3.5吨以上)：Heavy Duty Commercial Car (More Than 3.5 Tons)散装车：Bulk Truck搅拌车：Mixer Truck环境卫生车：Garbage Truck液罐车：Refueling Truck倾卸车：Dumper Truck曳引车：Tractor Truck消防车：Fire Fighting Truck堆高机：Forklift拖板车：Pallet Truck运钞车：Armor Cash Carrier冷气客车：Air-Conditioned Car冷冻车：Freezer Car拖车：Trailer车体打造(改装)：Car Body Building (Refitting)瓦斯车：LPG Car底盘车：Chasis Truck引擎零件 Engine Parts引擎 Engine引擎波司 Engine Bush引擎修理包 Engine Gasket Kits 引擎零件 Engine Parts凸轮轴 Camshaft凸轮轴链轮 Sprocket Camshaft 皮带张力器 Tensioner曲轴 Crankshaft曲轴皮带盘 Crankshaft Pulley 曲轴轴承片 Crankshaft Bearing 汽门 Valve汽门座 Valve Seat汽门摇臂 Valve Arm汽门摇臂盖 Rocker Cover汽门弹簧 Valve Spring汽门导管 Valve Guide汽缸头(盖) Cylinder Head汽缸衬套 Cylinder Liner汽缸体 Cylinder Block波司垫片 Washer活塞 Piston活塞肖 Piston Pin活塞环 Piston Ring活塞衬套 Piston Liner飞轮 Flywheel飞轮环齿轮 Ring Gear of Flywheel 时规炼条/皮带 Timing Chain/Belt连杆 Connecting Rod连杆轴承片 Connecting Rod Bearing 摇臂轴 Rocker Arm Shaft汽门锁 Valve Cotter止推垫片 Thrust Washer共鸣箱 Resonator喷油嘴 Injection Nozzle燃料系统 Fueling System油箱 Fuel Tank油箱浮筒 Gauge Fuel Tank空气滤清器 Air Cleaner空气滤清器盖 Air Cleaner Cover空气滤清器导管 Air Intake Tube空气滤蕊 Air Cleaner Element消音器 Exhaust Muffler排气歧管 Exhaust Manifold排气管 Exhaust Pipe进气歧管 Intake Manifold节流阀 Throttle Valve燃油管 Fuel Pipe燃油帮浦 Fuel Pump燃油滤清器 Fuel Filter触媒转化器 Catalytic Converter柴油车黑烟净化器 Diesel Particulate Filter 时规炼条/皮带外盖 Timing Chain/Belt Cover 燃料系统 Fueling System废气回收管 EGR Tube冷却系统 Cooling System水箱 Radiator水管 Water Hose水箱水管 Radiator Hose水帮浦 Water Pump水箱风扇 Radiator Fan风扇 Fan副水箱 Auxiliary Radiator节温器 Thermostat调节器 Regulator水箱支架 Radiator Mounting冷却系统 Cooling SystemA/C风扇 A/C Fan润滑系统 Lubrication System油底壳 Oil Pan自排车用滤油器 Oil Filter for Automatic Transmission机油尺 Oil Level Gauge机油帮浦 Oil Pump机油滤清器 Oil Filter机油滤网 Oil Strainer润滑系统 Lubrication System机油尺导管 Oil Level Gauge Tube空调系统 Air-conditioning System冷气总成 A/C Assembly冷气配管 A/C Hose冷气导风管 A/C Duct冷气压缩机 A/C Compressor冷凝器 A/C Condenser暖气总成 Heater Assembly鼓风机 Blower Assembly蒸发器 Evaporator冷媒管 A/C Pipe储液瓶 A/C Receiver空调相关零件 A/C Related Components 空气清净机 Air Purifier空调滤网 A/C Filter空调系统 Air-conditioning System提速器 Actuator车身钣金件 Body & Stamping Parts引擎支撑 Engine Mounting引擎盖 Engine Hood车身 Car Body车门 Door Panel车顶板 Roof底盘及其另件 Chassis and Related Parts 底盘车架 Frame门框 Sash保险杆 Bumper钣金件 Stamping Parts叶子板 Fender横梁 Cross Member行李箱盖 Trunk Lid车柱 Pillar车身钣金件 Body & Stamping Parts支架 Bracket补强板 Reinforcement Plate底盘系统 Chassis System下臂 Lower Arm上臂 Upper Arm手剎车拉柄 Parking Brake Lever支柱总成 Strut Assembly方向盘 Steering Wheel比例阀 Proportional Valve主轴、副轴 Mainshaft / Countershaft 平衡杆 Stabilizer Bar扭力杆 Torsion Bar剎车分泵 Brake Cylinder剎车来令片 Brake Lining Shoe剎车油管(软) Brake Hose剎车油管(硬) Brake Tube剎车真空倍力器 Brake Vacuum Booster 剎车总泵 Brake Master Cylinder后轴总成 Rear Axle Assembly动力方向系统 Power Steering System 动力转向油管 Power Steering Hose动力转向帮浦 Power Steering Pump控制拉线 Control Cable排档杆 Shift Lever排档头 Knob球形接头 Ball Joint等速接头 C.V. Joint传动轴 Propeller Shaft叶片弹簧 Leaf Spring鼓、碟式剎车器 Drum / Disc Brake Assembly 鼓式剎车盘 Brake Drum碟式剎车盘 Brake Disc辅助气囊 Air Bag踏板 Pedal齿轮 Gear横拉杆接头 Tie-Rod End螺旋弹簧 Coil Spring避震器 Shock Absorber转向连杆 Steering Linkage转向节臂 Knuckle转向齿轮箱 Steering Gear Box转向机柱 Steering Column转向总成 Steering Assembly离合器分泵 Clutch Cylinder离合器片 Clutch Disc离合器外壳 Clutch Case离合器总成 Clutch Assembly离合器总泵 Clutch Master Cylinder离合器释放轴承 Clutch Release Bearing变速箱 Transmission Box变速箱外壳 Transmission Case曳力杆 Trailing Arm避震器前后活塞杆 Piston Rod of Front and RearShock Absorber底盘系统 Chassis System自排变速箱修理包 Automatic TransmissionGasket Kits齿条 Gear Rack剎车真空管 Brake Boost Vacuum Tube握把 Grip置物袋 Carriage Bag机车座垫用牛皮 Leather for Motorcycle Seat铁路车辆类 Railroad Vehicle铁路车辆制造及修理 Railroad Vehicle Manufacture& Repair 铁路车辆零件 Railroad Vehicle Parts铁路扣夹 Clip for Railroad。

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；PassengerVehicle乘用车；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；1PP-FirstPhaseofProducti；3CCustomer(顾客导向)、Competi；4S Sale,Sparepart零配件,Serv；5S整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养；8D-8Discipline；ABSAnti-lockBrakingSyste；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇Passenger Vehicle 乘用车常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence（专长导向）4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈5S 整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养8D- 8 DisciplineABS Anti-lock Braking SystemAIAG 美国汽车联合会ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality ProcedureApportionment 分配APQP Advanced Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield 后窗玻璃Benchmark Data 样件资料bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血丝的BMW Bavarian Motor WorksC.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结CC\SC- critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern & Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance) CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3CPO Complementary Parts OrderCraftsmanship 精致工艺Cross-functional teams 跨功能小组CUV Car-Based Ultility VehicleD1：信息收集；8DD2：建立8D小组；D3：制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出；D4：定义和证实根本原因，避免再发；D5：根据基本原因制定永久措施；D6：执行和确认永久措施；D7：预防再发，实施永久措施；D8：认可团队和个人的贡献。

汽车专业英语词汇（5）活动车顶操纵件 sliding roof control自动天线操纵件 automatic antenna control收音机操纵件 radio receiver contols柴油机停机操纵件 diesel engine cut-off control起动机操纵件 startercontrol前照灯光束对光操纵件 headlight beam aiming control前照灯刮水器操纵件 headlight wiper control前照灯清洗器操纵件 headlight cleaner control蓄电池断路器操纵件 battery isolating switch control光警告操纵件 optical warning control转向盘调节装置操纵件 steering wheels adjustment control （下坡）缓速器操纵件 retarder control附加驱动车轮的操纵件 additional wheel drive control差速锁操纵件 differential lock control水箱面罩操纵件 radiator grill control档位变换操纵件 range shift control指示器 indicator电流表 ammeter燃油表 fuel gauge（发动机）冷却液温度表 coolant thermometer（发动机）机油温度表 oil thermometer发动机油压表 engine oil pressue indicator气制动贮气筒压力表 air brake reservoir pressrue indicator 车速里程表 speedometer里程表 odometer短程里程表 trip odometer(counter)速度纪录仪 tachograph转速表 tachometer转速累计表 total revolution counter集中润滑系统油压表 cetnralized lubrication pressure indicator 自动变速器指示器 automatic gearbox indicator磁感应式车速里程表 magnetic inductive speedometer里程计数器 mileage counter数字轮 digit wheel标度盘 scale(dial)调零机构 null setting电子车速里程表 electronic spedometer磁感应式转速表 magnetic inductive tachometer电子转速表 electronic tachometer油压表 oil pressure gauge双金属式机油压力传感器 bimetallic oil pressure snesor双金属式机油压力表 bimetalic oil pressure indicator电磁式机油压力表 electromagnetic oil pressure indicator动磁式机油压力表 moving magnet oil pressrue indicator可变电阻式压力表 variable reistance oil pressure sensor波登管式压力表 bourdon tube pressure gauge机油油量报警传感器 oil level warning sensor压力报警传感器 pressure warning sensor空气滤清器堵塞报警传感器 air filter clog warning sensor温度表 temperature gauge双金属式温度传感器 bimetallic temperature sensor电磁式温度计 electromagnetic temperature indicator热敏电阻式温度传感器 thermistor temperature sensor波登管式温度表 bourdon tube temperature gauge温度报警传感器 temperature warning sensor双金属式油量表 bimetallic fuel indicator电磁式油量表 eelctromagnetic fuel indicator动磁式油量表 moving magnet fuel indicator可变电阻式燃油储量传感器 variable resistance fuel level sensor 燃油储量报警传感器 fuel level warning sensor极化电磁式电流表 polarized electromagnetic ammeter动磁式电流表 moving magnet ammeter电压表 voltmeter软轴 flexible shaft组合仪表 combination instrument气压表 air pressure gauge自记式转速计 tachograph发动机工作小时表 engine hour meter信号装置 tell-tales远光信号灯 driving(upper)(high)beam tell-tale近光信号灯 pasing (dipped )(low)beam tell-tale雾灯信号灯 fog light tell-tale转向信号灯 direction indicator tell-tale危急报警信号灯 hazard warning system tell-tale行车制动系警报灯 service braking system warning tell-tale轮胎充气压力警报灯 tyre inflation pressure warning tell-tale 安全带警报灯 seat belt warning tell-tale门开警报灯 automatic door warning tell-tale机油压力警报灯 oil prssure warning tell-tale机油油面警报灯 oil level warnig tell-tall温度警报灯 temperature warnig tell-tale蓄电池充电状况警报灯 battery charging condition tell-tale燃油油面警报 fuel level tell-tale挡风玻璃电加热器信号灯 windscreen eletric heater tell-tale驻车制动系警报灯 parking braking sytem warning tell-tale被动式乘员安全警报灯 passive restraint tell-tale乘客与驾驶员联系信号灯passenger-driver communication tell-tale无线电话信号灯 radio communication sytem tell-tale空气滤清器警报灯 air filter tell-tale机油滤清器警报灯 oil filter tell-tale驾驶室锁止警告灯 cab lock tell-tale灯光和照明系统 light and lighting sytem通用术语 general terms照明 lighting灯光 light光源 light source灯具的几何可见度角 angles of geometric visibility of a lamp 外表面 apparent surface基准轴线 reference axis基准中心 reference center发光面 light-emitting surface照明装置的光照面 illuminating sruface of a lighting device 反射镜的光照面 illuminating surface of a reflex reflextor信号装置的光照面 illuminating surface of a signalling device 灯组的调整 adjustment of setting对中 alignment光色特性 colorimetric characteristics光度特性 photometric characteristics光束亮度 beam intensity光束中心 beam center远光束 main beam近光束 dipped beam远光 high beam近光 lower eam对称光 symmetrical beam非对称光 asymmetrical beam眩目 dazzle眩光 glare认视距离 bright viewing distance配光 luminous intensity distribution透光直径 transmission diameter灯光颜色 lamp colr兰色 blue红色 red局部黄色 selective yellow绿色 green琥珀色 amber紫色 purple谱值 spectral valueCIE光色三角区 zone of te CIE color triangle 断路 break阻抗 impedance短路 short circuit瓦数 wattage“切断”电路 "off"circuit线路图 wiring diagram电压波纹 ripple voltage起动电流 inrush currant绝缘强度 dielectric strength闪频 flash rate瞬间超电压强度 transient overvoltage strength 通电时间 current"on"time直流电 direct current交流电 alternating current会车光束倾斜角 dipped beam inclinatin灯光明暗截止线 "cut-off"line初始倾斜角 initial inclination封闭式灯光组 sealed beam unit半封闭式灯光组 semi-sealed beam unit 配光镜 lens(glass lens)反射镜 reflector配光屏 filament shield定焦盘 prefocus plate等照度曲线 isolux curve等光强曲线 isocandela curve信号系统 signal sytem闪光频率 flash rate起动时间 starting tiem光度仪器 photometric device光学设备 optical device校准器 aimer光束轴 beam axle校准屏幕 aiming screen聚光装置 optical block对光装置 alignment device投影设备 projection equipment远距离屏幕 distant screen照明系统 lighting system照明设备 lightig equipmetn灯具 lamp等效灯具 equivalent lamps成对灯具 lamps constituting a pair偶数灯 even number of lamps操作指示灯 operational tell-tale倒车灯 backup(reversing)lamp车宽示廓灯 clearance lamp复合灯 combined lamps内藏灯（暗灯） concealable lamp反射发光装置 reflex reflexting device回射装置 retro0reflecting device放电灯 discharge lamp雾灯 fog lamp组合灯 grouped lamps危险警告灯 hazard warning lamp近光前照灯 lower-beam (dipped beam)headlamp 远光前照灯 upper-beam(main beam headlamp) 前照灯水平调整装置 headlamp levelling device 识别灯 identification lamp外形示廓灯 end outline marker lamp牌照灯 license plate lamp后牌照灯 rear registration plate lamp可伸缩灯 retractable lamp封闭式灯 sealed -beam lamp搜索灯 search lamp侧示廓灯 side marker lamp单灯 single lamp专用警告灯 special warning lamp制动灯 stop lamp工作灯 working lamp混合灯 reciprocally incorporated lamp停车灯 parking lamp示廓灯 position lamp转向信号灯 trun signal lamp前照灯 headlamp封闭式前照灯 sealed beam headlamp半封闭式前照灯 semi-sealed beam headlamp外装式前照灯 external mounted headlamp内装式前照灯 flush mounted headlamp辅助前照灯 auxiliary headlamp组合前灯 comination headlamp信号灯 signal lamp(indicator)尾灯 tail lamp组合尾灯 combination tail lamp示宽灯 width lamp示高灯 height lamp警告灯 emergency warning lamp门灯 door lock warning lamp转向指示灯 turn light indicator(direction indicator lamp) 反射器 reflex reflector“回路接通”指示灯 "circuit closed" tell-tale信号灯 pilot lamp壁灯 bracket lamp顶灯 ceiling lamp阅读灯 reading lamp踏步灯 step lamp (courtesy light)仪表板照明灯 instrument panel lamp携带式手提灯 portable lamp防空灯 black-out lamp发动机室照明灯 engine compartment lamp行李箱照明灯 luggage boot lamp前照灯清洁器 headlamp cleaner放电灯泡 discharge bulb白炽灯泡 filament bulb白炽灯 filament lamp斜度计 inclinometer灯泡接头 bulb adaptor管状灯泡 tubular bulb小型灯泡 miniature bulb卤素灯泡 halogen bulb石英碘灯泡 quartz iodine bulb闪光器 flasher电容式闪光器 capacitor type flasher热丝式闪光器 hot wire type flasher翼片式闪光器 vane type flasher晶体管闪光器 transistor flasher危险报警闪光器 hazard warning signal flasher 卡口插座 bayonet socket灯丝 filament灯泡接电触点 bulb contact灯泡灯座片 bulb socket tag灯泡灯座 contact holder灯座 lamp seat调光座盘 beam adjusting disc plate灯圈 lamp ring装饰圈 ornament灯壳 lamp housing遮光罩 light shield分流器 shunt光电管 photelectric cell高级轿车车身 limousine body四门轿车车身 sedan body,saloon body二门轿车车身 coupe body活顶轿车车身 cabriolet body硬顶轿车车身 hardtop body活顶跑车车身 roadster body, sports car body 四门活顶旅游车车身 phaeton body活动硬顶轿车车身 hardtop -cabriolet body旅行轿车或客货两用轿车车身station wagon body, estate car body小型货车车身 pick-up body家庭用旅行车车身 family wagon body整体车身 unit body (unitized body)封闭式车身 enclosed body折背式车身 notch back body直背式车身 fast back body半直背式车身 semi-fast back body舱背式车身 hatch bock body短背式车身 cut-off type body方背式车身 square back body鸭尾式车身 duck tail body鱼雷形车身 torpedo body结构 structure楔形造型 wedge style车身外壳 body shell空间薄壁结构 space thin0walled construction车身骨架 body frame副车架 subframe边框式车架 perimeter frame平台式车架 platform frame尾部降低式车架 step-down frame车身蒙皮 skin车身结构件 body structural member承载式车身 unitary construction body (panel structure body, unitized body, integral body)非承载式车身body chassis frame construction (separate frame construction )半承载式车身 semi-integral body骨架式车身 sleleton-type body半骨架式车身 half-skeleton-type body无骨架式车身 skeletonless body车身机构 mechanical hardware of body折叠式车顶 drop head天窗车顶 sunshine roof驾驶区 driver's compartment乘客区 passenger zone工具箱 tool box蓄电池箱 battery comaprtment行李架 luggage rack行李架入口高 rack entrance height行李梯 luggage ladder座椅 seat单人座椅 individual seat双人座椅 double seat(dual seat)长座椅 bench seat高靠背座椅 high back seatU型座位 U-arranged seat座椅高 seat height座垫 seat cushion座垫静变形量 amount of static cushion deformation 座垫至顶盖高 height from seat to roof靠背 backrest肘靠 seat armrest车身裙部 body skirt轮口 wheel-arch开缝线 opening line通道 gangway(aisle)通道宽 gangway width内饰 interior trimming外饰 exterior trimming车身附件 body accessories浮筒式 pontoon type脚部空间 foot well板件 panel蒙皮 outer panel skin(skin)护板 fender (shield)挡板 baffle(guard)连接板 connecting panel导流板 flowguide(air deflector) 衬板 patch加强件 reinforcement (stiffenner) 固定件 stay (retainer)支承件 brace装饰件 trimming (garnish)密封件 weather strip(sealing)支架 support(bracket)衬垫 pad (packing)扶手 assist grip(hnadrail)扶手空间 handrail space铰链 hinge立柱 pillar梁 rail(beam)罩 housing盖 lid(cap)槽 guide(groove)前围 FRONT WALL前围骨架 front wall frame前围立柱 front wall pillar前围搁梁 front wall shelf beam前围裙边梁 front skirt rail前围蒙皮 front wall outer panel前围护板（栏） front wall inner shield前面罩 radiator grille风窗框架 windshield frame风窗中立柱 windshield central post风窗框上横梁 windshield header crossbar 风窗框下横梁 windshield cross sill风窗玻璃 windscreen (windshield)三角窗 quarter window仪表板 instrument panel(dash board)副仪表板 auxiliary fascia console仪表板护面 dash board facing气囊 air bag保险杠 bumper刮水器 wiper风窗洗涤器 washer后视镜 rear view mirror电子后视镜 electronic mirror防眩后视镜 glare-proof mirror遮阳板（帘） sun visor烟灰盒 ash try(ash pan)点烟器 cigar lighter除霜器 defroster防雾装置 demister发动机罩 engine hood后围 back wall后围骨架 rear wall frame后围立柱 rear wall pillar后围搁梁 rear wall shelf rail后围裙边梁 rear skirt rail后围蒙皮 rear wall outer panel后围护板 rear wall inner shield后窗框架 rear window frame后窗中立柱 rear window central pillar后窗框上横梁 rear window header crossbar 后窗框下横梁 rear window cross sill后窗玻璃 rear window glass助力撑杆 power-assisted brace gas spring 侧围 side wall侧围骨架 side wall frame侧围立柱 side wall pillar侧窗立柱 side window pillar腰立柱 waist pillar门立柱 side wall outer panel侧围护板 side wall inner shield侧窗 side window侧窗锁 side window lock上边梁 roof side rail(cantrail)腰梁 waist rail侧围搁梁 side wall sheilf rail侧围裙边梁 side skirt rail斜撑 bracing piece轮罩 wheelhouse(wheel arch)翼板 wing(fender)挡泥板 madguard(fender apron)踏步板 step plate一级踏步高 first step height踏步深 step depth流水槽 roof drip驾驶员门 driver door乘客门净宽 service door clear width安全门 emergency door发动机舱门 engine compartment door行李舱门 luggage compartment door蓄电池箱门 battery compartment door售票台 conductor table售票员座椅 conductor seat乘客座椅 passenger seat导游座椅 guide seat加座 additional seat9folding seat)衬靠 armrst安全带 seat belt(safety belt)门锁 door lock门内手柄 indide door handle玻璃升降器 window regulator(window lifter) 压条 trim strip压条封盖 trim strip cap顶盖 roof顶盖骨架 roof frame顶盖纵梁 roof rai顶盖横梁 roof crossrail顶盖蒙皮 roof outer panel顶盖护板 roof inner shield顶窗 sky-light window地板 floor地板护面 floor carpet底架 foundation空调装置 air conditiner暖风装置 heater冷气装置 cooler除霜装置 defroster通风装置 ventilator自动调温装置 automatic temperature control吸入节流阀 suction throttling valve吸进口 suction side排放口 discharge side蒸发器 evaporator蒸发分离器 vapor seperator蒸发气体回收管 vapor return line标牌 name plate路牌 guide board伸缩蓬 telescopic tarpaulin中间框架 central frame梭梁 stabilizing beam蓬杆 tarpaulin rod驾驶室 cab平头驾驶室 forward control cab(cab over engine) 长头驾驶室 conventional cab侧置驾驶室 offset cab双排座驾驶室 crew cab (double cab)有卧铺的驾驶室 SLLEPER CAB翻转式驾驶室 tilt cab右侧驾驶 right-hand drive左侧驾驶 left-hand drive角撑件 guesset筋 rib杂物箱 glove box内锁手柄 inside door knob汽车商标 emblem (mark)货箱 cargo body厢式货箱 van body低台货箱 low deck body高栏板货箱 high gate cargo body货箱底板 cargo floor梁 sill纵梁 main sill纵梁垫木 wood filler block靠枕 head rest底板边梁 floor frame底板面板 floor board底板压条 floor strip绳钩 rope hook货架 front guard frame货架边柱 guard frame ouside post货架横梁 guard frame rail货架上角板 guard frame upper gusset货加立柱 guard frame inside post货架横挡 guard frame horizontal cleat货架立挡 guard frame vertical clear边柱上挡 guard fame upper side stopper 边柱下角板 guard frame lower gusset plate 前板 header board包边 board edge iron货箱栏板 gate栏板上梁 gate top rial栏板下梁 gate bottom rial栏板铰链 gate hinge栏板立柱 support post边板 side gate后板 rear gate后板侧柱 rear gate side post栏板链条 gate chain护套 sleeve缓冲垫 cushion rubber板件 pressing panel骨架件 member发动机罩安全拉钩 hood safety lock背门 back door地板通道 floor tunnel保险杠防撞块 bumper guard保险杠托架 bumper stay脚凳 foot rest车轮装饰罩 wheel disc (rim embelisher)轮毂装饰罩 hub embelisher车身设计 body design车身总布置图 body layout车身主模型 master model车身主图板 full scale draft油泥模型 clay model (plasticine model)全尺寸造型模型 full scale styling representation mock-up 造型 styling原型车 prototype vehicle彩色效果图 color picture黑板图 black-board draft车身制图 body drawing车身制表面 body surface development样板 template车身分块 body division车身坐标轴线 body coordinate axis三向坐标测量装置 three coordinates measuring equipment非接触仿形测量 non-contact copying measurement计算机辅助几何设计 computer aided geometric design(CAGD) 车身机助设计制造一体化computer aided design/computer aided manufacture (CAD/CAM)计算机辅助工程 computer aided engineering (CAE)贝齐尔曲线 bezier curve高光线 high-light line通用驾驶室系统 versatile cab system有限元法 finite-element method(FEM)模态分析法 modal analysis method车身制造 body manufacturing车身装焊流水线 body assembly line车身主装配台 main assembling jig of body大型装焊架 large-scale jig低溶点合金模 low melting point alloy die经济模 economic die临时冲模 temporary die拉深 drawing拉深系数 drawing coefficient电泳涂漆 elecrophoretic coating静电喷漆 electrostatic spray paining脱式浸涂 slipper dip全浸涂 full dip转动浸涂 rotodip车身油漆 body paint车身表面处理 body surface treatment磷化处理 phosphating远红外线烘干 far-infrared ays drying白车身 body in white剥裂试验 peel test屈强比 yield limit/strength limit定制车身 custom-built body回弹 rebound冲模的楔形机构 wedged mechanism of die二氧化碳气体保护焊 CO2 gas shield welding车身试验 body test车身寿命（疲劳）试验 body durability test车身密封试验 body sealing test淋雨试验 rain test粉尘试验 dust test车身振动试验 body vibration test空调试验 air conditioning test热线风速计 hot wire anemometer车身表面压力分布试验 body surface pressure distribution test 风洞试验 wind tunnel test整车风洞或全尺寸风洞 full scale wind tunnel开式风洞 open wind turnnel闭式风洞 closed wind tunnel阻塞效应 blockage effect阻塞面积比 blockage area ratio表面丝线法 surface tuft method流线图 flow pattern颜料流线 paint streaming车身材料 body materials高强度低合金钢 high strength low alloy steel (HSLA)镀锌钢板 zinc coating steel plate密封剂和粘接剂 sealer and adhesive模压塑料板材sheet moulding compound (SMC)纤维 fiber填料 filler聚氨脂泡沫（塑料） polyurethane foam (urethane foam) 安全玻璃 safety glass后窗玻璃（后挡玻璃） backlight(backlite)防弹玻璃 bullet0resisting glass复合曲面玻璃 complex-curved glass单曲面玻璃 cylindrically curved glass(single curved glass) 双层中空玻璃 bouble glazed unit电热安全玻璃 electric heating safety glass增反射安全玻璃 enhanced reflecting safety glazing material 玻璃-塑料安全材料 glass-plastic glazing material屏显风窗玻璃 head-up display windscreen夹层玻璃 laminated-glassA类夹层玻璃 laminated-glass AB类夹层玻璃 laminated-glass B安全玻璃材料 safety glazing material侧窗玻璃 side window glass钢化玻璃 tempered glass前风窗玻璃（前风挡玻璃） windscreen无雨刷玻璃 wipeless windscreen区域钢化玻璃 zone-tempered glass钢化彩虹 trising from tempering float glass缺角 broken corner胶合层气泡 bubble in the interlayer爆边 chip粗磨边 rude edge-arrissing吻合度 curvature tolerance深弯 deep bending脱胶 delamination胶合层变色 discoloration细磨边 smoothed edge-arrissing 胶合层杂质 interlayer dirt节瘤 knot绒毛 fine hair叠差 dislocation模具痕迹 mold mark划伤 scratch浅弯 shallow bending磨边残留 edge-arrissing residue 挂钩印迹 tong mark波筋 wave发霉 weathering视区 vision area光学偏移 optical deviation不平行度 wedge平行度 parallelism透光率 light transmittance副像 secondary image光学畸变 optical distortion钢球冲击试验 ball impact test淬火钢球 hardened steel ball支承夹具 supporting fixture耐磨试验 abrasion test磨损仪 abrading instrument旋转台 turntable中心夹具 centre clamp砂轮 abrasive wheel光学系统 optical system白炽灯 incandescent lamp焦距 focal length色差 chromatic aberration光圈 clear aperture散射光 scattered light测定散色光的设备 hazemeter光颈 light trap碎片试验 fragmentation test光雾 haze自动冲头 automatic punch曲面玻璃 curved glass人头模型冲击试验 head form impact test人头模型重块 head form weight夹层 interlayer光谱灵敏度 spectral sensitivity光谱发光效率 spectral luminous efficiency国际照明委员会1931 CIE 1931标准色度观测者 standard photometric observer白昼视觉 photopic vision光通路 light patch次生影像分离试验 secondary image separation test 靶标试验 target test瞄准望远镜试验 collimation telescope test单筒望远镜 monocular气泡 bulb聚光镜 condenser毛玻璃屏 ground-glass screen滤色片 color filter极座标片 polar co-ordinate plate无色透镜 achromatic lens黑点 black spot幻灯片 slide光珊 grating幻灯机 projector显示屏 display screen辉纹技术 stration technique国际照明委员会标准 CIE standard施照体A illuminant A色度施照体 colorimetric illuminant values反射率 reflectance正规反射率 regular reflectance扩散反射率 diffused reflectance反射仪 reflectrometer光检测器 photodetector外来光 extraneous light稳压器 voltage stabilizer落箭试验 falling dart test展开面积 developed area拱高 height of segment颜色识别试验 identification of color test前风窗玻璃的安装角 inclination angle of a windscreen 光反射率 luninous reflectance光透射率 luminous transmittance给定方向的光畸变 optical distortion in a given direction 抛光面 polished edge主视区 primary vision area制品 product倒圆 round edge arrissing曲率半径 radius of curvature抗磨性试验 resistance-to-abrasion test耐烘烤性试验 resistance-to-bake test耐化学侵蚀性试验 resistance-to=fire test耐燃烧性试验 resistance-to-fire test耐热性试验 resistance-to-high temperature test耐湿性试验 resistance-to-humidity test抗穿透性试验 resistance-to-penetration test耐辐照性试验 resistance-to-radiation test耐模拟气候试验 resistance-to-simulated weathering test耐温度变化性试验 resistance-to-temperature change test霰弹袋试验 shot-bag test试样 specimens结石 stone应力斑 stress pattern线道 string试验片 test piece破碎后的能见度试验 visibility-after -fracture test翘曲度 warpage汽车的制造工艺 manufacturing process of automobile铸造 casting汽车的生产过程 production process of automobile定位 locating工件的六点定位原理 theory of six-point locating of workpiece 加工精度 accuracy of working尺寸链 dimension chain铸造工艺 foundry technique(casting technique)造型工艺 molding process结构工艺性 structural machinability有箱造型 tight-flask molding无箱造型 flaskless mold地面造型 floor mold地坑造型 pit molding高压造型 high pressure molding树脂砂造型 phenolic and molding叠箱造型 stack molding制芯工序 coremaking operation烘干工序 baking operation铸造厂 foundry plant铸件 casting为清理铸件 undressed casting为经热处理铸件 green casting薄壁铸件 light casting厚壁铸件 heavy section casting铸钢 cast steel铸钢件 steel casting装配 assembly复型铸造法 double mould casting(dual type casting) 粉未冶金 powder metallurgy干砂型 dry sand mold湿砂型 green sand mold制型材料 molding material制型芯材料 core molding material砂芯涂料 core coating薄壳砂芯 shell core吹芯 core blowing挤芯 core extrusion离心铸造 centrifugal casting手工造型 hand molding (hand moulding)机器造型 machine molding (machine moulding)木模造型 wood pattern molding金属造型 metal pattern molding压力铸造 pressure casting (die casting)熔模铸造 hot investment casting壳型铸造 shell mould casting硬模铸造 metal mold casting挤压铸造 extrusion casting低压铸造 low-pressure casting电磁压铸 electromagnetic propulsion失蜡铸造 dewaxing casting精密铸造 precision casting双金属铸造 bimetal casting实型铸造 full-mold casting湿型铸造 green sand casting加压铸造 compresson casting机械化铸造 machining casting砂箱 casting box下箱 drag (lower box)下砂箱 drg falsk (drag box)上砂箱 cope box (cope flask)下压式造型机 molding machine with down sand frame 上压式造型机 molding machine with top sand frame 震实造型机 bumping molding machine烘炉 baking oven高频烘干炉 dielectric drying stove松砂机 aerator(fluffer)烘芯炉 core stove高频烘芯炉 dielectric core oven落砂机 shakeout device (sand shakout,flask shaker)制芯机 core-making machine出芯机 core knock-out machine(core breaker0射芯机 shoot core machine (core shooter)壳芯机 shell core machine无芯高频感应炉 high frequency coreless induction furnace 无芯工频感应电炉 main frequency coreless inductio furnace 造型机 molding machine压实式造型机 squeeze molding machine。

汽车英语大全速查手册AA-arm (悬架)A[v]形臂,=wishbone abbreviation(s) 缩略语ability 能力．性能，本领absolute 绝对的．纯粹的．无条件的absolute pressure sensor 绝对压力传感器absorber ①减振(震]器．阻尼[缓冲]器②吸声层．吸收器(剂)absorption ①吸收，〔取，附) accelerating 加速[快](的)accelerating ability 加速能力acceleration ①加速(过程．作用)②加速度acceleration cable 加速踏板拉索．节气门拉索acceleration capability 加速性能acceleration—dependent 与加速相[有]关的，依赖[靠]加速的acceleration enrichment (混合气)加速加浓air baffle ①挡风板，折流板②(风冷发动机)导风板air bag或airbag 安全气囊air—bag assembly 安全气囊组件[总成] air bag module ①同上②安全气囊控制模块air bellow (波纹式)空气箱[弹簧]air bellows (空气悬架)空气弹簧(气囊)air bleed 放气(孔)air bleeder 放气阀[装置]air brake 气压制动(器)air brake cylinder 气压制动缸，制动气室air brake(braking) system 气压制动系air cell 空(蓄]气室air cell chamber (柴油机)空气室燃烧室air chamber 空气腔[室]air charge 空气充入，进气air charge temperature 进气温度air cleaner 空气滤清器air-cleaner cover 空气滤清器盖air compressor 空气压缩机，空压机air conditioner 空调装置[器]，空调air conditioning ①同上②空气调节air control ①空气调节[控制]②(压缩空气)气动控制[操纵]③(客厢通风)风量[空气]调节杆，风量[向]控制air-controlled 压缩空气操纵[驱动]的，气[风]动的air control valve 空气控制阀air-cooled 空气冷却的，风冷的air cooler 空气冷却器air cooling 空气冷却，风冷air cushion 气垫，安全气囊air cutoff valve (二次)空气切断阀air damper ①空气阻尼[减振]器，气动缓冲器②空气活[节气]门，风门air dam skirt ①(汽车空气动力学)阻风[扰流]板②导流板[罩]，阻风板，风挡air deficiency (进气系统)空气不足air deflector ①导流板，气流(偏)导板②(货车驾驶室)导风板，导流罩air density 空气密度air director 导风罩air distribution 空气(风量]分配air door ①空气阀门(闸板]②(客厢通风)风门，空气节气门air drier 空气干燥器[剂]air-driven 气(压驱)动的，风动的air-dry 气[风]干的air duct 风管，空气(导，输送)管air-fast 不透[通]气的，密封的air filter 空气滤清器airflow ①(空)气流②空气流量air flow meter(sensor〕空气流量计air／fuel (进气系统)空气／燃油air-fuel mixture (进气系统)空气、燃油混合气[物]，(可燃)混合气air／fuel ratio 空燃比air funnel ①空气道②(连续燃油喷射)空气漏斗⑧(进气系统)进气喇叭口[状管]air gap ①气隙②(火花塞)跳火间隙air gauge 气压表air horn ①气喇叭②(化油器)上盖，进气(喇叭)口(=air inlet)air-hydraulic 气动液压的air injection ①空气喷射②(排放控制系)二次空气喷射air injection diverter 二次空气喷射分流器air injection pump (二次)空气喷射泵air injection reactor 二次空气喷射反应器air inlet ①空气进口[孔]②进气air intake ①进气②空气吸入孔，进气管air intake door (空调)空气进气节气门air intake heater 进气加[预]热器air intake system 进气系统airless injection 机械压力喷射air lever (通风／控制器)空气[风门]控制杆air management 空气管理air mass (进气系统)空气质量，进气质量air—mass flow 进气质量流量air mass meter(sensor〕质量型空气流量计air(-)meter 空气流量计air mixture door (空调器)空气混合风门air—out 出气[风]，出气[风]口air outlet ①空气出口，出气口②空气排(流，放]出air—over hydraulic ①气动-液压系统(俗称气顶油)②气动液压的air over hydraulic brake system 气动液压[气顶油]制动系air—powered (压缩)空气驱动的，气动的air pressure 气压，大气压力air pressure horn 气喇叭airproof 密封的，气密的，不漏气的air rate 空气流量air reservoir 储[贮]气筒，空气储存容器air shield=air deflectorangular velocity 角速度annular groove 环(形)槽annular opening[orifice] 环形孔[口] annulus ①内齿轮，(齿)圈，(行星齿轮系)内齿圈[环]②环形物，环形套筒antenna 天线anti-dazzle 【动，名】防眩(目) antidazzle cap (前照灯)遮光帽[罩]，防眩(目)灯罩anti-dive (制动时)防俯冲[点头](装置) antifreeze ①防冻(的)②防冻剂，不冻液antifreezing fluid 防冻液antifriction bearing 滚动轴承antiglare 防眩光的，遮光的anti-interference 防[抗]干扰(的) antiknock ①抗爆燃(的)②抗爆(燃)剂antiknock additive[agent] (汽油)抗爆添加剂antiknock quality (汽油)抗爆性[等级] ANTI LOCK (显示器用字符)防抱死制动anti-lock brake 防抱死制动系统，ABS anti-lock brake[braking] system 同上antiroll(ing) ①横向稳定的，防侧倾(的)②抗滚(动)(的)，抗倾翻(的)anti-roll (车辆转弯时)抗[防]侧倾anti(-)roll bar (悬架)横向稳定杆anti(-)roll bar link 横向稳定杆铰接(头) antirust 防锈(的)，耐锈[蚀](的)antiskid ①防滑移的②(制动系)防(车轮)抱死的antiskid system (制动系)防抱死系统antislip 防滑(转)anti-slip control 驱动防滑[牵引力]控制系统anti-slip regulation 同上antisplash 防溅污的，挡泥[溅]的anti-squat (车辆)防尾部下沉，防后坐anti squeal 消声(的)anti-theft (汽车)防盗(装置)anti-theft alarm 防盗报警(装置)aperture 孔，洞，隙缝A pillar (车身)前柱，A柱appearance 外观[貌，形]，外表appliance 用[器]具，设备，仪表，附件applicable ①适用的②适当(合]的application ①应用，运用②作用，施加application force 作用[施加]力application of brakes 制动application pressure (制动蹄)作用压力application time 作用时间apply 【动】①应用，实施，运用②施加，作用(力，载荷)appointments 装置，设备approach angle 接近角approx．=approximateapproximate 近似(的)，大约(的)，左右apron (围)裙，(防护)挡板，裙[盖]板arbor (心，枢，主)轴，〔刀〕杆，芯骨arc ①电弧，弧光②弧形的arch ①拱(形，顶)，弓形②(车身)轮室[罩] arched tire 拱形[超宽断面]轮胎area ①地区，区域，领域，范围，场地②面积areometer 液体密度[比重]计arm ①臂，(手)柄，杆，(条，轮)辐②指针，指示器③支[托]架，扶[靠]手armature 电枢armature coil[winding] 电枢线圈[绕组] armored hose 铠装软管arm rest (内部设施)肘靠arm support (内部设施)肘靠，放手垫arrangement ①排列，布[配]置②装置[备]，设备arrow 箭(头)，指针articulate 【动】①用关节相连，铰(链)接(合)，活动连接②铰链的，曲柄的，活节的articulated ①铰接的，铰链连接的，有关节的②摆动的，回转的articulated vehicle 铰接式车辆，带半挂车的牵引车ash 灰，粉尘，尘埃ash tray(case) 烟灰盒[缸]aspect angle 视界[线]角aspect ratio (轮胎)高宽比assemble 【动】装配，安[总]装，组[配]合assembled 装配式(的)，安装的，组合的assembled camshaft 组合式凸轮轴assembled crankshaft 装配式曲轴assembly ①装配，组[总，安]装②总成，组(合)件assembly&disassembly 装配和拆卸，组装和分解assembly drawing 装配[组装，总]图assembly instructions 装配指南[规程]，安装说明(书)assembly line data link 汇编行数据通信链路assist 【动，名】①帮[协，辅]助，促使②加速[助推](器)，辅助装置③助手assistant ①助剂，辅助物②辅[补]助的assistant driver seat (货车)副驾驶座椅assist grip (车内)扶手，拉手assist handle (客车)扶手assist spring 辅助[副钢板]弹簧，副簧assist strap (客车)吊带，拉手assist type ①辅助装置型式②(制动系)助力(器)型式asymmetric(al) 不[非]对称的，不平衡的atmospheric(al) ①大气(中)的②空气的．常[气]压的atmospheric pressure 大气压力，气压atmospheric suspended 大气悬浮式(参阅air suspended type②)attach 【动】①附着[加，属]，连接②固定,吊[悬]挂attached 附上…的，连接的，固定的attachment ①附着，连接，固定②附着物，附[配]件attemperator 温度调节器，恒[节]温器Audi (德)奥迪(汽车，公司)(大众的子公司) audio system 音响系统authorized 允许的，特约的，指[规]定的authorized axle load (底盘)允许轴荷载authorized service shop 特约维修站authorized workshop 特约修理厂auto ①自动的②汽车auto- 【词头】①自[本]身(的)②同源〔的〕③自动(的)auto accessories 汽车附件[属装置]auto antenna ①汽车天线②自动天线autobulb 汽车灯泡autoignition ①(汽油机)自动[积燃]点火，自燃②(柴油机)压燃automaker 汽车制造商[厂]automatic ①自动(化，操作)的②自动装置automatic air conditioner 自动空调器automatic brake (制动系)自动制动器automatic compensation ①自动补偿[平衡]②(间隙)自动调整automatic control 自动控制automatic gearbox 自动变速器automatic heater 自动加热[取暖]器automatic locking differential 自动锁止式差速器automatic ride control 行驶平顺性自动控制automatic shift 自动换档[变速] automatic stability control 加速防滑[牵引力]控制系统(=traction control system) automatic timing ①自动调节配气相位②自动正时[提前]automatic transaxle 自动变速驱动桥automatic transmission 自动变速器automatic transmission fluid 自动变速器液automobile 汽车(尤指私人乘用车) automobile technique 汽车技术automotive equipment 汽车装[设]备automotive parts 汽车零(部)件，汽车配件Automotive Service Excellence／ASE (美国)汽车维修技能鉴定协会(汽车维修技师的技能鉴定组织)automotive stabilization system 汽车稳定系统auto(-)parts 汽车零部[配]件autoshift (自动变速器)自动换档autothermic piston 防热膨胀活塞auto tire 汽车轮胎auto-truck 货车，载货汽车，卡车auxiliary ①辅助的②附件，辅助设备auxiliary air ①二次空气②辅助空气auxiliary brake ①(行车制动器)辅助制动(器)，缓速器②驻车制动器auxiliary chamber 副燃烧室auxiliary device 辅助装置[设备]average ①平均的，普通的②平均(数，值) average braking (制动系)中等制动average consumption ①平均消耗(量)②(发动机)平均耗油量[率]awning 篷awning pipe 篷杆axial 轴向[线]的，轴流式的axial ball bearing 轴向推力球轴承axial bearing 轴向推力轴承axial clearance 轴向间隙axial flow 轴流(式)，轴向气流[流动] axial line 轴线axial play 轴向间隙axial runout 轴向偏摆[跳动]axis ①(旋转物体所绕以旋转的)轴②轴线, 坐标轴(线)axis of rotation 旋转轴axle ①(车辆)车桥，轴②心捧，(轴)杆③半轴axle air vent 桥壳通气(阀，口)axle arm (悬架)车桥(定位，控制)臂axle base (底盘)轴距，前后桥距axle bearing ①半轴轴承②轴支承[座] axle body[box] (底盘)轴身，车桥壳axle bracket (底盘)车桥支座[托架]axle case[casing] 桥壳，半轴轴壳axle end ①轴端②(非转向和非驱动桥)车桥轴颈[枢轴]③半轴轴端④半轴轴颈axle housing (车)桥壳axle load (底盘)车桥[轴]载荷axle nut 半轴螺母axle ratio 主传动比，驱动桥速比axle shaft (车桥)半轴，驱动轴axle side shake 车轴横向振动axle sleeve ①轴壳②半轴套管axle spindle 车轴轴颈axle spread 轴距axle tube 半轴套管，驱动桥壳管Bbabbit metal 巴氏合金babbit(t) 巴氏[巴比特]合金(的)back ①背(面，部)，后部②(座椅)靠背backbone ①构架，骨架，主干，脊骨[柱]②(底盘／车架)脊骨[中梁]型③(人体)脊骨back door (车身)后背门back engine (车辆)后置发动机back fire (内燃机)回火，放炮backfiring 同上backing．①背衬，衬(垫，板，底,里) ②底座[板]，基础，垫片[板]③支架[承]靠背④倒车，向后行驶，倒转back lamp 尾[后]灯backlash 间[游，齿]隙back light ①尾灯②(车身)后窗玻璃backlite (车身)后窗(玻璃)(=backlight) back mirror 后视镜back panel ①(货车驾驶室)后围板②(车身后端)后板[壁]back plate ①(离合器)盖②底[基础]板，背(面)板③(车身／驾驶室)后围板④(鼓式制动器)底板，(盘式制动器制动衬块)背板back-play 游隙，空隙backpressure ①背压②反压(力)back pressure transducer 背压[排气压力]传感器backrest (座椅)靠背back side panel 后侧板back tilt adjuster 靠背倾角调节器back(-)up ①(车辆)倒车②备件③(作)备件用的，备用的④备用功能，失效保护功能back-up buzzer 倒车报警器back-up fuse 备用熔断器(丝)backup lamp(light) 倒车灯backup power 备用电源back-up ring (密封件)挡环[圈]back valve 背压阀back view 后[背]视图back wall ①(客车)后围②后板baffle ①隔[挡，阻，防护]板②导流[向]板③【动】阻碍[止]，阻断，挡回baffle plate ①隔板，挡板②(液力变矩器) 导流叶片③(油底壳)稳定板，机油挡板bag 袋，气囊baggage 行李baggage compartment (车身)行李箱baggage holder[rack] 行李架balance 平衡，均衡，均势balance bar 平衡杆balance block 平衡块balanced 平衡的，处于平衡状态的balancer ①平衡器[重，锤，杆，装置]，配重②(车间／车轮)动平衡机[装置] balance weight 平衡质量，平衡配重[置] balancing 平[均]衡，补偿ball 球(状物)，滚珠ball-and-cage constant velocity joint 球笼式等角速万向节ball-and-nut steering gear 球和螺母[循环球]转向器ball-and-socket 球窝[支承]式的，球节的ball-and-socket joint 球接头，球(窝)关节ballast ①镇定物，平稳[衡]器②(电气)镇流器(电阻]③(前照灯)控制器[机构]ballast resistance 镇流[平稳]电阻ballast resistor ①(点火系)附加电阻②镇[稳]流电阻器ballast weight 平衡重，压舱[载]重(物) ball bearing 球[滚珠]轴承ball-bearing race 球轴承座圈ball cup 球(头)座ball head 球头(轴)bellows ①波纹管[筒]，伸缩软管②橡胶气囊belt ①带，皮带②(轮胎)带束层belt anchorage 安全带锚[固]定belt drive 带传动beltline (车身)腰线belt pulley (传动)带轮belt tension 带张力[挠度]belt tensioner 带张紧器bench ①(客厢)长条座椅，长凳②(工作)台，架，座，(试验)台架bench seat 长条座椅bend ①弯曲②弯管[头]，弯曲物bendable 可挠[能弯]曲的bending 弯[挠]曲(度)，扭弯Bendix drive (起动机)惯性式离合器bent 弯曲[挠曲，弓形]的Benz (德)奔驰(汽车，公司)berth (货车驾驶室)卧铺bevel ①斜角[面，齿]，(斜)边，坡口②倾斜的，斜角的，圆锥的beveled＝bevelledbevel epicyclic hub reductor 行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器bevel gear ①锥齿轮②锥齿轮传动bevelled ①倾斜的，有斜面的，切有倒角的②锥[楔]形的，(活塞环)锥面的bezel ①装饰圈[环]，(仪表)框(架)，玻璃框②(前照灯)装饰圈，边框③照明刻度盘④斜刃面，斜肋[散热片]bias ①偏差[离，移，置，压，流，向]②偏斜[动]的bias(-)belted tire 带束斜交轮胎bias ply (轮胎)斜交帘布层bias tire 斜交(帘线)轮胎big end (连杆)大头bi-level (空调出风)双向bilge 弯[拱，凸，挠]度bimetallic 双金属的bimetallic vacuum switching valve 双金属真空开关阀bind 【动】捆，绑，扎binding ①(车身)压条②结[粘，胶]合③扎线，包带④粘合的，捆扎的black 黑色black oil 黑油，齿轮油black smoke (排气)黑烟bladder accumulator 囊式蓄压[能]器blade ①叶(片)②刀(片，刃，口)，刃③(插头和插座式连接器)插片④(刮水器)刮片blade element[insert] (刮水器)橡胶刮片blade ring 叶片圈[环]blade socket 片式插座blade terminal 接线片，片式插头blade wheel 叶轮，(叶轮泵)转子blast 【动，名】①(车间)喷[吹]洗，喷砂[丸]②鼓[吹，送，通]风bleed 【动】放[漏]出，泄漏，放(油，气，水)bleed air (液压系统)放出空气bleeder ①放气装置[螺钉]②放水[油]阀bleed(er)screw 放气[泄]螺钉bleeder valve 放泄[水，油，气]阀bleed hole ①放气孔②溢流孔bleeding ①(液压系统)放气③渗漏bleeding valve 放泄阀，溢流阀blending 混合blending box (供暖装置)混合室blending door (供暖装置)混合风[闸]门blind ①盲的，单凭仪表操纵的②封闭的，堵死的，不通的③帘，幕，百叶窗，挡板④嵌[镶]入的，埋头的⑤【动】使目眩blind hole 不通孔，盲孔blinding ①眩目的②模糊[不清晰](的) blind nut 闷盖[盲]螺母blister ①气[水]泡②局部隆起，起泡block ①块(体，材，料，形)，方[垫，滑]块②部分，区(段，组，间)③单元，部件④(气)缸体⑤阻塞[断]block diagram (方)框图blocking 阻塞[断]，闭[封，联]锁，中[截]断blocking device 锁定装置blocking element 闭锁元件blocking ring (同步器)锁环blow 1．【名】①吹(风)，喷②打(击)③(熔断器)烧[熔]断2．【动】①吹[鼓，送]风，充气②(熔断器)烧断，熔化blow back 【动】(发动机)反冲[转]blow-back (发动机)反冲[转]，回火blow-by (活塞环)窜[漏]气，不密封blow(-)by gas (活塞环)漏[窜]气blower 鼓风机，风扇blower unit 鼓风机(装置)blow hole ①气孔②气眼，砂眼blowing ①吹风[气]，鼓风②漏气，起泡，喷出③发[着]火④(熔断器)熔断blown (熔断器)熔断的blow off 【动】放，排(出)blow out 【动】①熔断③爆破，漏气blowout ①爆裂，爆破②熔断blue 蓝色blue smoke (排放)蓝烟board ①板，台②管理局[机构]③车载(的) bob weight 配重，平衡锤body ①车身，(货车)车厢，货箱②车[机]身，机[外]壳③(活塞)裙部④(人)身体body accessories 车身附件body care 车身维护[护理，美容]body cavity 车身空腔body-chassis unit 承载式车身body door 车门body electrics 车身电气设备body gate (车辆)①车身盖[活门]②货箱(活动)栏板body member ①(车辆)车身组成部分，车身元[部，构)件②(车辆／粱)车身梁[构架] body rail (车辆)车身梁[构架]body shell ①(乘用车)车身本体(不含附件及装饰件、未涂漆的车身，俗称“白车身”)②(货车)驾驶室本体body skeleton 车身骨架body skirt 车身裙部body structure ①车身结构②=body shell body wax 车身抛光蜡bodywork 车身(制造，修理)bolster ①(牵引车)鞍座(装置)②承[垫]枕，垫木[块，板]③(车架)横[承]梁，(货箱)横梁bolt 螺栓bolted 用螺栓固定[连接]的bond ①胶(粘)剂，腔水②(焊接)熔合区③【名，动】粘[胶，焊]接，结合bonded (被)粘结[连接]的bonding ①粘[胶]接，结[耦，接]合②粘结料[剂]bonnet 罩，盖boost 【动，名】①(发动机)增[升]压，加大功率②助推，加[快]速③加强，提[升]高，增加[强]④(低频)放大，增强booster. 助[加]力器boot ①(车身)行李箱②(客货两用车)行李舱，货舱③罩．防尘套．(橡皮)套管boot box ①(车身)行李箱盒[隔间]②(内部设施)行李箱盆形衬箱，行李箱内护套boot dish 同上“②”bore ①孔，腔，膛．洞②孔[口，内]径bore diameter ①孔径②缸径bore×stroke 缸径×行程Bosch 波许[博世]公司boss ①轮毂②套筒③(铸件等的)凸起部[台，座]bottom ①底(部)．下部，末端②基础，根基③(连杆)大头bottom dead center [centre] 下止点bottom end ①下端，底部②(连杆)大头③(活塞行程)下止点bouncing 振[跳，颤，摇]动boundary friction 边界摩檫bow ①弓(形物)．弧，拱②弓形部分③(车顶／车身)弓形杆．篷弓[杆]bowl 碗．杯．盘box ①箱．盒．匣，接线盒②外壳．套．罩box body (载货汽车)厢式车厢[货箱]box section 箱形截面，封闭式断面box spanner 套筒扳手box-type 箱形的．盒式的brace 支撑件．支柱[杆]．拉杆[条]．系杆braced 加强的．撑[拉]牢的．支撑的braced(-tread)tire 带束层轮胎brace panel 加强[固]板bracing ①撑[拉]条．支柱(撑]，撑[系]杆．加强肋②加固．支撑．加劲③(货物)系紧bracket 支[托．悬，轴承]架．支柱braided strap 编织带[电缆]brake ①制动器②制动，刹车brake action 制动(作用)brake activation [actuation] 操纵[施加]制动brake adjuster 制动器(间隙)调节器brake anchor plate ①制动器底板②制动蹄支承盘brake application (施加)制动brake arm 制动杆brake assembly 制动器总成brake assist 辅助制动装置brake back(ing) plate 制动器底板brake balance 制动力平衡(分配)brake band 制动带brake boost (制动系)制动助力brake booster 制动助力器brake bottom plate 制动底板brake cable 制动拉索brake caliper [calliper] 制动钳brake-caliper frame 制动钳框架brake cam 制动(操纵)凸轮brake chamber (气压制动系)制动(气)室brake circuit (制动系)制动回路brake clearance 制动器间隙brake control ①制动操纵[控制]②制动驱动机构brake cup 制动器皮碗[圈]brake cylinder 制动缸braked axle 有制动器的车桥brake disk 制动盘brake dive (车辆)制动点头brake drum 制动鼓braked wheel 有制动器的车轮brake fade 制动衰减，制动器逐渐失灵brake failure 制动失效brake fault 制动故障[损坏]brake feel(ing) 制动感(觉)brake fluid 制动液．刹车油brake-fluid level (制动液罐)制动液面[位] brake grinder 制动片磨削机brake hop 制动时车轮的垂直振[跳]动brake horsepower (发动机)制动[有效]功率[马力]brake hose 制动软管brake judder 制动器颤抖[抖动]brake lever ①制动拉杆②制动拉杆手柄brake line(pipe) 制动管路brake lining 制动衬片，制动蹄(摩擦)片Brake light switch煞车灯开关brake master cylinder 制动主缸(总泵) brake oil 制动液[油]brake pad (盘式制动器)制动衬块brake pedal 制动踏板brake-pedal cup 制动踏板密封罩brake performance 制动性能brake pipe 制动管brake plate (自动变速器)制动片brake plunger (自动变速器)制动器活塞brake power ①制动力②有效功率brake pressure ①制动气压②制动压力brake pull rod (鼓式制动器)制动拉杆brake release 制动(器)释放brake reservoir 制动液储罐brake response 制动反应[灵敏度]brake rod 制动拉[传动]杆brake rotor 制动盘(=brake disk)brake servo ①制动助力[伺服]②制动助[加]力器brake shoe 制动蹄brake shoe anchor(pin) 制动蹄支承销braking ability 制动性(能)braking action (车辆)制动作用braking distance 制动距离braking drag 制动拖滞braking failure 制动失效braking skid 制动滑移braking swerve 制动甩尾braking system 制动系(=brake system) braking test 制动试验brass drift 黄铜冲子break 【动，名】①断口，破裂[碎，损]．断开[路]．折断②中断．间歇[断]breakage ①破坏，裂口，破损处②(电气)断路．断线．击穿．故障breakdown ①击穿②破[损]坏．断裂．崩溃，熔[折]断③故障，运转失灵④减速，下降，制动breaker ①(轮胎)缓冲层②断电[路]器breakerless 无触点的break-in ①走合．磨合，试车②闯入[的行为]break-in alarm 闯入[撬门]报警装置breaking-in 走[磨．跑]合试车．试运转breaking-in period 走[磨]合期break of plies (轮胎)帘布层断裂break-out (轮胎)①断裂．破裂②爆破[胎] break out box ①断开检测盒(用于检测电脑)②(测量时用)接线盒breather 通风器[装置，管．孔] breather pipe 通气[风]管breather valve 呼吸[通气]阀bridge ①桥(粱)②电桥．桥路．③(蓄电池)连接条bridge piece ①(配气机构)横臂②连接弯管bridging ①(电气)桥[跨，搭]接．②(火花塞)搭桥现象．(间隙)短路brighten 【动】使亮或较亮．抛光．打磨brightener 抛光剂．光亮剂．上光蜡bright luster 镜面光泽broad beam (前照灯)宽光束broadside impact (车辆)侧部[面]碰撞broad-slotted 宽槽的broad track 宽轮距broken ①破碎的．打破[碎]的②折断的，破裂的broken tread (轮胎)断续花纹bronze 青铜brown 棕色brush 刷(子)．电刷brush carrier[holder] (电)刷架brush lead ①电刷移前②电刷引线brushless 无(电)刷的bubble 气[水]泡bucket 斗(状物)bucket seat 斗式座椅bucket tappet (配气机构)筒[杯]式挺柱bucking ①顶[抖]撞，反作用②(汽车等)猛烈开动buckle ①(安全带)带扣，插扣(座)②系紧接头，拉紧套筒③曲皱，纵向弯曲，变形buckle anchorage (安全带)插扣固[锚]定(器)buckle button (安全带)插扣按钮buckle latch (安全带)带扣舌簧[掣子] buffer 减振器，缓冲器[垫]buffering 缓冲(作用)，减振，阻尼buffer spring 缓冲[减振]弹簧buffer stopper (悬架)缓冲块buffing paste 抛光膏[剂]buffing wax 抛光蜡Buick (GM公司)别克(部，汽车)build up 【动】①增强[高]②装配，安装③造[做，建]成④组合[成]⑤堆焊，熔接[敷]⑥添加燃料build-up ①隆起，形成，构成，产[发]生②(压力)提高，增大，上升build up welding 堆焊built-in 内装的[式]，埋入[头]的built-in hydrometer 埋[置]入式液体密度计built-up ①组合的，组装(成)的②可分解的，可折卸[开]的bulb ①灯泡，白炽灯(泡)②(小)球，球状物bulb holder 灯(泡)座bulge ①【动】凸[鼓]起，膨胀②凸突部分③膨胀bulletin 公[通，简]报，报[公]告bump ①撞(击)，冲撞②(车辆)颠簸行驶③【动】碰(撞)，撞击bumper ①(车身)保险杠②(悬架)缓冲块，(橡胶)限位块bumper arm 保险杠托[支]架bumper bar[beam] 保险杠杆[主体] bumper bow 保险杠弓形件bumper bracket 保险杠托[支]架bumper clamp 保险杠夹持装置bumper corner 保险杠拐[包]角(可拆下的左侧或右侧一段弧形保险杠)bumper cover 保险杠外套[罩]bumper fascia 保险杠面板[饰带] bumper holder 保险杠托架[支架，支座] bumper housing 缓冲壳体bumper mounting 保险杠安装[固定] bumper pad 保险杠镶条bumper rail 保险杠杆[中段]bumper rubber 保险杠橡胶嵌条bumper shock 保险杠缓冲器bumper stay 保险杠托架bumping ①碰撞，撞击，冲撞②颠簸，摇[震]动③造成凹凸bump stroke (悬架弹簧)压缩行程bump toe-in (车轮)前束改变burn 【动】①燃烧，点着②烧焦，烧毁burnishing powder 抛光粉burn off 【动】烧掉[去，毁，损，坏] burn—off temperature (火花塞)自净温度burn oil 烧机油burnt 烧坏(毁]的，过烧的burnt gas 废气，排气，燃烧的气态产物burnt valve 烧蚀的气门bus ①客车②总线，母线bush(ing) 衬套[瓦]，轴承套，套筒，轴衬butterfly nut 蝶形螺母button ①(旋，电)钮，按钮(开关)，(电，按)键②钮扣状物，球形把[捏]手button cell 钮扣电池button head (螺钉)圆头buzz ①【动】发嗡嗡声②嗡嗡声buzzer 蜂鸣器bypass 旁路，旁通，旁(通)管，分[侧，回]路bypass air (进气系统)旁通空气bypass valve 旁通阀cab ①(货车)驾驶室②【俗语】出租汽车cab-behind-engine 长头驾驶室(的) cab body 驾驶室本体cab-forward type 前置式驾驶室的，平头的cabin ①(乘用车)客厢，车内②(货车)驾驶室(=cab)carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbon fiber[fibre] 碳(素)纤维carbon-fouled 积碳‘污染[堵塞]的carbonization 结焦，形成积碳carbon knock 积碳(引起的)爆燃carbon monoxide 一氧化碳carburation 汽化(作用)，雾化carburetor 化油器(＝carburettor) carcass ①骨架，构架②壳体③机壳，定子④(轮胎)胎体cardan 万向节[轴]，万向接头cardan drive 万向节传动(装置) cardan joint (十字轴)万向节cardan shaft[spider] 万向节传动轴cardan universal joint (十字轴)万向节cargo ①货物②荷重，载荷cargo-bus 客货两用车cargo floor 货箱底板carpet 地毯，毡层carpeted 铺有地毯的carpeting 地毯carriage ①车辆②车[支，托]架③底座[盘]，承重装置④滑座[鞍]，(机床的)拖板，机器的滑动部分⑤运输carrier ①(货运)运载工具[装置]，搬运汽车②托[支．悬，车]架底盘，承重构件③行路装置④(催化剂)载体，床car salon 汽车展览会，车展cartridge fuse 管式熔断器，熔丝管case (外，机)壳，壳体，箱case extension 外壳的伸出部分，延伸外壳case ground 外壳接地[搭铁]caster ①(前轮)主销后倾(角)②(机器／家具)小脚[自位]轮caster action (转向轮)主销后倾的回正[稳定]作用caster angle (转向节主销)后倾角caster effect 主销后倾稳定效应cast-in-block 整体铸造的casting ①铸造(法)，浇铸②铸件③铸塑cast iron 铸铁，生铁castle nut 槽顶[开槽]螺母cat 【俗语】催化转化器catalyst 催化剂catalytic(al) 催化的，起触媒作用的catalytic bed 催化剂载体[床]catalytic converter 催化转化器catalytic convertor 同上catalytic trap oxidizer (柴油机)催化-捕捉式氧化器(把排气中的炭微粒过滤并烧去) catch 1．【名】①掣[制，卡]子，定位器，(抓)爪，抓钩，簧舌②(门锁／车身)门闩，门锁撞销[钩]2．【动】①捕捉②锁[卡，挡]住，锁定catch bolt (门锁)掣子销，撞销(装在车身柱上的门锁定位件，＝lock striker) catcher ①抓器[爪]，捕捉器②收集器③(行程)限制器category ①种类，类别，等级②范畴，类型caution ①小心，注意，谨慎②警告，告诫caution plate 警告[注意]事项牌caution signal 警告标志[信号]cavity (空)腔，空穴，气孔，凹处cavity sealant (车身)空腔密封胶[剂]，空腔浸渍剂ceiling (车身／客厢)顶篷，车顶内衬ceiling lamp[light] (车内照明)顶灯cell ①(蓄)电池，单格电池②小室，箱，舱，单元cell pole (蓄电池)单格电池端子[极桩] cellular 蜂窝[网眼]状的，多孔的cellular radiator 蜂窝式散热器center 中心[央，部]center airbag sensor assembly 安全气囊中央传感器组件center air outlet[vent] (客厢／通风)中间出风口，仪表板处通风口center bolt 中心螺栓center-bolt filter 中心螺栓式滤清器center console (客厢)①中间副仪表板，中间(落地)操纵台②中间通道罩center console box (车身内)中间(落地)操纵台center drive shaft 中间驱动轴(前轮驱动车，指与差速器结合的那半根驱动轴) center electrode 中央[心]电极center highmounted stop lamp[light] (车后)中央高位制动灯，第三制动灯center hole 中心孔centering ①定(中)心，对中②中心校正[调整]，对准中心(调整)，找中centering ball 定心钢球center line 中心线，轴线center mount ①中间支架[支承，支座，轴承]②(车轮)中心安装[固定]center of gravity 重[质]心center of mass 质心center pillar (车身)中柱，B柱charging efficiency 充气[电]效率charging system 充电系(统) charging valve 充[注]入阀chart 图表，曲线图，略[草]图chassis ①(车辆)底盘②底板[座]③机架[壳]，框[车]架chassis and cab 带驾驶室底盘chassis cowl 带车头底盘check 1．【名】①检查[验]，校[核]对②制止，控[抑]制，止[制]动器③(车身／车门)限位器2．【动】①检查[验]，校验[核]②抑[控]制，制止check connector 诊断插座，检查插接器check engine 检查发动机checking ①检查②裂纹check mode 检查[测试]模式(=test mode)check nut 锁紧[抑止，防松]螺母check valve 单向阀，止回阀，(喷油泵)出油阀check-valve carrier[holder] (喷油泵)出油阀(压)紧座Chevrolet (GM公司)雪佛兰(汽车，部)Chevrolet trucks (GM公司)雪佛兰货车部child-proof door lock 儿童安全门锁child restraint 幼童坐篮chisel 錾(子)，凿(子)choke ①阻塞，节流，扼止②(进气系统)阻风门③扼流(线)圈，扼[抗]流器choked ①阻[堵]塞的②(发动机)节流的chrome／Cr 铬，Crchromed 镀铬的churning ①(机油)搅拌[动]②(减振器油)发泡，起泡沫cigar(ette)lighter 点烟器circle ①圆(形物)，圆周②周期，循环circlet 小圈[环]，锁环circlip 弹性挡圈，开口弹簧环圈circlip pliers 挡圈钳circuit 电[回，线，环]路circuit breaker 电路断电器circular 圆[环]形的circulation 循环[环流，流通](量) circumference ①圆周(长)，周围②周界，圆周线circumferential ①圆周[形]的②周(围，边，缘)的city beam (前照灯)近光(光束)city cycle 市区循环city truck 市内挨户送货货车claim ①【动】要求，声称，索赔②(专利)权利clamp ①夹，卡箍，夹紧装置②线夹⑧压板clamping bolt 夹[拉，系]紧螺栓clasp ①扣子[钩，环]，扣紧物，钩环②【动】扣住[紧]，钩住class 种，(门)类，类别，等级claw ①爪(形器具)，钩，钳，卡爪[子]②耳，把手，凸起(部)claw clutch 爪形[牙嵌，齿式]离合器，牙嵌联轴节，牙嵌套claw pole (发电机)爪极claw washer 带齿垫圈cleaner 滤清器，除污器cleaner bowl[box] 滤清器壳[杯，盘] cleaning ①清洗，清洁(处理)，滤清②清除cleanliness 清洁度clear 1．【形】①清晰的②清洁[澈]的，光亮的③(纯)净的④无障碍的，畅通的，清除了…的2．【动】清[消，排]除，(计数器)归零3．【名】空隙，间隙clearance 间[余，空]隙，净空，(公差中的)公隙clearance fit 动[间隙]配合clearance lamp 示廓灯clearance volume 燃烧室容积clevis ①U形钩[夹]②牵引弹簧钩click ①(棘)爪，掣子，棘轮机构②插销，定位销③卡嗒声climate control 温度和通风控制，气候调节climb 【动，名】上[爬]坡climbability (车辆)爬坡能力。

专业英语词汇之 DFL专用缩略英语词汇汽车行业常用缩写AAR: Appearance Approval Report 外观批准报告A/D/V: Analysis/Development/Validation 分析/开发/验证A/D/V–DV: ADV Design Validation ADV设计验证A/D/V P&R: Analysis/Development/Validation Plan and Report. This form is used to summarize the plan and results for validation testing. Additional information can be found in the GP-11 procedure.分析/开发/验证计划和报告A/D/V–PV: ADV Product Validation ADV产品验证AIAG: Automotive Industries Action Group, an organization formed by General Motors, Ford and Daimler-Chrysler to develop common standards and expectations for automotive suppliers. 汽车工业行动集团AP: Advance Purchasing 先期采购APQP: Advanced Product Quality Planning 产品质量先期策划APQP Project Plan: A one-page summary of the SGM APQP process that describes the tasks and the timeframe in which they occur. APQP项目策划AQC: Attribute Quality Characteristic 属性质量特性ASQE: Advanced Supplier Quality Engineer 先期供应商质量工程师BIW: Body in White. Usually the bare metal shell of the body including doors and deck lid prior to paint and trim. 白车身BOM: Bill of Materials 材料清单BOP: Bill of Process 过程清单Brownfield Site: An expansion of an existing facility. 扩建场地CMM: Coordinate Measuring Machine 三坐标测试仪Cpk: Capability Index for a stabile process 过程能力指数CTC: Component Timing Chart (DRE document) 零部件时间表(DRE文件)CTS: Component Technical Specifications 零部件技术规范CVER: Concept Vehicle Engineering Release 概念车工程发布DC: Design Complete 设计完成Defect outflow detection: A phrase used in the Supplier Quality Statement of Requirements that refers to in-process or subsequent inspection used to detect defects in parts. 缺陷检测DFM/DFA: Design for Manufacturability / Design for Assembly 可制造性/可装配性设计DFMEA: Design Failure Modes and Effects Analysis. It is used to identify the potential failure modes of a part, associated with the design, and establish a priority system for design improvements. 设计失效模式和后果分析DPV: Defects per vehicle 每辆车缺陷数DR: Documentation Required DR特性DRE: Design Release Engineer 设计释放工程师DV: Design Validation 设计验证E&APSP: Engineering & Advance Purchasing Sourcing Process. 工程&先期采购定点程序EP: E-Procurement 电子采购流程Error Occurrence Prevention: A phrase used in the Supplier Quality Statement of Requirements that refers to poke yoke or error-proofing devices used to prevent errors in the manufacturing process from occurring. 防错FTQ: First Time Quality 一次通过质量GA: General Assembly 总装GD&T: Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 几何尺寸与公差SGM: Shanghai General Motors 上海通用汽车GMAP: General Motors Asian Pacific 通用汽车亚太GME: General Motors Europe 通用汽车欧洲GMNA: General Motors North American 通用汽车北美GP: General Procedure 通用程序GPDS: Global Product Description System 全球产品描述系统GPS: Global Purchasing System 全球采购系统GPSC: Global Purchasing & Supplier Chain 全球采购及供应链GR&R: Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility 检具重复性及再现性Greenfield Site: A new supplier facility that is built to support a program.GVDP: Global Vehicle Development Process 全球整车开发流程IPTV: Incidents per Thousand Vehicles 每千辆车故障IVER: Integration Vehicle Engineering Release 集成车工程发布KCC: Key Control Characteristics. It is a process characteristic where variation can affect the final part and/or the performance of the part. 关键控制特性KCDS: Key Characteristic Designation System 关键特性指示系统Kick-Off Meeting: The first APQP supplier program review. 启动会议(第一次APQP供应商项目评审)KPC: Key Product Characteristic. It is a product characteristic for which reasonably anticipated variation could significantly affect safety, compliance to governmental regulations, or customer satisfaction. 关键产品特性LAAM: (General Motors) Latin American, Africa & Meddle East (通用汽车)拉丁美洲、非洲及中东LCR: Lean Capacity Rate. It is the GM daily capacity requirement. 正常生产能力MCR: Maximum Capacity Rate. It is the GM maximum capacity requirement. 最大生产能力MOP: Make or Purchase 制造/采购MPC: Material Production Control 物料生产控制MPCE: Material Production Control Europe 欧洲物料生产控制MRD: Material Required Date; date material must be delivered in order to allow a build event to begin. 物料需求日期MSA: Measurement Systems Analysis 测量系统分析MVBns: Manufacturing Validation Build non-saleable 非销售车制造验证MVBs: Manufacturing Validation Build saleable 销售车制造验证NBH: New Business Hold 停止新业务N.O.D.: Notice of Decision 决议通知OEM: Original Equipment Manufacturer 主机客户PAD: Production Assembly Documents 生产装配文件PC&L: Production Control & Logistics 生产控制&物流PDT: Product Development Team 产品开发小组PFMEA: Process Failure Modes and Effects Analysis. It is used to identify potential failure modes associated with the manufacturing and assembly process. 过程失效模式和后果分析PPAP: Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序Ppk: Performance index for a stable process 过程能力指数PPM: 1) Program Purchasing Manager, 2) Parts per Million (rejects and returns to suppliers) 1)项目经理2)每百万件的产品缺陷数PPV: Product & Process Validation 产品及过程验证PQC: Product Quality Characteristic 产品质量特性PR/R: Problem Reporting & Resolution 问题报告及解决PSA: Potential Supplier Assessment, a subset of the Quality System Assessment (QSA) 潜在供应商评审PV: Product Validation 产品验证QSA: Quality System Assessment 质量体系评审QSB: Quality Systems Basics 质量体系基础QTC: Quoted Tool Capacity 工装报价能力RASIC: Responsible, Approve, Support, Inform, Consult 负责、批准、支持、通知、讨论R@R: Run at Rate 按节拍生产RFQ: Request For Quotation 报价要求RPN: Risk Priority Number related to FMEA development 风险顺序数RPN Reduction Plan: An action plan that describes what is being done to reduce the risk priority number for items listed in the DFMEA or PFMEA.降低RPN值计划SDE: Supplier Development Engineer 供应商开发工程师SFMEA: System Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 系统失效模式分析SMT: System Management Team 系统管理小组SOA: Start of Acceleration 加速开始SORP: Start of Regular Production 正式生产SOR: Statement of Requirements 要求声明SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制SPO: (General Motors) Service and Parts Operations (通用汽车)零件与服务分部SQ: Supplier Quality 供应商质量SQE: Supplier Quality Engineer 供应商质量工程师SQIP: Supplier Quality Improvement Process 供应商质量改进过程SSF: Start of System Fill 系统填充开始SSTS: Sub-system Technical Specifications 子系统技术规范Sub-Assembly/ Sub-System: An assembly of sub-components delivered to the SGM main production line for installation to the vehicle as a single unit.Subcontractor: The supplier of a sub-component to a Complex System/Subassembly supplier (Tier 2, 3, etc). 分供方SVE: Sub-System Validation Engineer 子系统验证工程师SVER: Structure Vehicle Engineering Release. 结构车工程发布Team Feasibility Commitment: An AIAG APQP form that is provided with the Request for Quotation. It is the supplier’s concerns with the feasibility of manufacturing the part as specified.小组可行性承诺TKO: Tooling Kick-Off 模具启动会议UG: Unigraphics UG工程绘图造型系统VLE: Vehicle Line Executive 车辆平台负责人VTC: Validation Testing Complete 验证试验完成EWO: Engineering Work Order 工程工作指令。

1.行业相关词汇（部分）：2.公司概况company profile3.主要/主营业务main business4.业务范围business scope5.核心价值core value6.核心竞争力core competence/competitiveness7.核心应用系统core application system8.成功案例success story/case9.典型案例typical case10.案例研究／分析case study11.汽车配件/备件/零件automotive (spare)parts12.汽车附件automotive accessories13.部件/元件/组件components14.汽车后市场aftermarket15.配件市场parts market16.经销商管理系统Dealer Management System(DMS)17.经销商协同管理系统Dealer Collaboration Management System (INFODCS)18.整车销售管理系统Vehicle Sales Management System (INFOVSM)19.配件运作管理系统Spare/Service Parts Management System (INFOSPM)20.索赔管理系统Warranty Management System (INFOWS)21.技术资料发布系统Technical –data Viewer ((INFOTDV)22.英孚商用数据交换平台(INFOX) B2B Data Exchange Platform23.经销商订单管理系统dealer order management system24.售后配件管理系统Spare/Service Parts management system(SPM)25.集成管理系统integrated management system26.数据分析系统data analysis system27.销售配额sales quota28.配额管理quota management29.配额式订单管理系统quota-based order management system30.配额式订单管理模式quota-based order management mode31.主数据管理master data management(MDM)32.操作系统operating system (OS)33.应用系统application system34.实施服务implementation service35.一站式服务one-stop shop/one-stop services36.综合性的一揽子服务（方案） a comprehensive package of services37.现场服务on-site service38.现场培训on-site training39.现场实施on-site implementation40.现场分析on-site analysis41.现场管理field/on-site management42.车厂/主机厂/整车制造商/车辆制造厂OEM/automaker43.整车物流(finished) vehicle logistics (FVL)／outbound logistics(注：整车以后可以一致翻为vehicle,如前加finished也可以)44.先进的整车物流advanced (finished) vehicle logistics(AFVL)45.整车配送vehicle delivery46.整车／车辆匹配vehicle matching47.4S-整车销售（Sale）,零配件（Spare part）,售后服务（Service）,信息反馈等（Survey）48.线上车辆状态跟踪online vehicle status tracking49.线上预配车模块online vehicle pre-allocation module50.车辆滞留时间vehicle holdup period51.配车冻结vehicle allocation freezing52.生产冻结期production freezing time53.提前分销/分配pre-distribution54.生产周排产计划weekly production schedule55.管线内车辆vehicles in the pipeline56.（车辆）下线时间offline time/ off-production-line time57.（车辆）上线时间online time58.系统上线system go-live59.资源配置／分配resources allocation/distribution60.产品推广products deployment(注：本行业产品推广一般是系统推广部署之意，区别与一般产品的推广促销products promotion)61.业务流程business process62.持续支持on-going/continuous support63.长期支持long-term support64.订单查询order inquiry/query(注：前者一般电话查询等，后者一般网上查询)65.签收•sign-in66.软件外包software outsourcing67.服务站service station68.服务中心service centre69.功能模块function/functional module70.召回recall71.无缝连接seamless connection/joint72.J2EE架构J2EE architecture73.J2EE 框架J2EE framework74.展厅管理showroom management75.备件库存spare parts inventory/stock76.物料出入库material issuing and receiving77.出库/仓库交货goods issuing/delivery/ex-warehouse78.叉车厂forklift truck works79.库存深度stock depth80.库存积压/压库overstock81.汽车配件厂auto parts plant82.汽车维修厂automotive service shop83.汽车修理厂automotive repair shop84.汽车维修工程有限公司Auto maintenance engineering Co. Ltd85.汽车养护有限公司car maintenance Co. Ltd86.汽车美容护理中心Auto care centre87.大客户销售经理Fleet Sales/Key Account Manager88.订单处理order processing/handling89.延期交货订单/欠货订单back order90.实时客户订单real-time customer order91.客户名单customer list92.客户跟进customer follow-up93.潜在客户potential customer/prospect94.客户服务满意（度）customer service satisfaction95.客户满意度(指标)customer satisfaction index (CSI)96.客户关怀customer care97.客户忠诚度customer loyalty98.授权及审批authorization and approval99.保修/索赔申请warranty claim100.回运件/返修件／旧件return parts101.最佳实践best practice102.同步传输synchronous transmission103.异步传输asynchronous transmission104.消息组播message multicast105.安全密码认证Security Password Authentication106.日志管理log management107.多重组网domain based routing rules \108.批量数据上传batch data upload109.电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI)110.数据库连接池database pool111..数据源data source\112.线形图linear chart113.柱形/条形图/直方图bar chart/histogram114.饼图pie chart115.托管/寄存服务hosting service116.绩效考核指标体系设计performance index design117.绩效评价体系设计performance evaluation system design 118.绩效管理体系performance management system119.关键业绩指标key performance index (KPI)120.应用编程接口application programming interface (API)121.系统部署system deployment122.试运行pilot/ trial/test running(注：本行业常用pilot)123.集中培训centralized training124.系统切换system cutover125.无线接入wireless access126.办公自动化office automation (OA)127.虚拟专用网virtual private network(VPN)128.故障管理fault management(FM)129.故障模式与结果分析Fault Modes and Effect Analysis (FMEA) 130.故障率Failure Rate131.故障记录Failure Record132.三包服务three-guarantee service/sanbao service133.集中构架技术integrated architecture technology134.分布式构架技术distributed architecture technology135.集中式服务组合centralized architecture136.分布式服务组合decentralized architecture137.国际商用机器公司International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) 138.硬件及安全网络中心system support and network security centre 139.物流规划logistics planning140.数据转换data conversion141.数据移植／迁移data migration142.双边／双方承诺bilateral /mutual commitment143.项目启动会project kickoff meeting144.售后服务after-sale service(ASS)/after service/service145.质控quality control (QC)146.质量保证quality assurance (QA)147.价格管理pricing management148.终端市场end-market149.横向协作horizontal collaboration150.纵向支持vertical support151.综合实力comprehensive strength152.良性循环benign/virtuous cycle/circulation153.前后台运作front and back-end operation154.大/关键客户销售经理: Fleet Sales/Key Account Manager155.产品责任product liability156.订单完成率order fulfillment/completion rate157.汇报会report／review meeting158.双周总结／汇报会bi-weekly review meeting159.根源分析root cause analysis160.滚动需求rolling demand161.产供销链production, supply & sales chain162.供应链战略supply chain strategy163.供应链管理supply chain management164.连锁店管理chain store management165.经销商销售预测dealer sales forecast166.销售支持与费用结算sales support & expense settlement167.订单交付Order to Delivery (OTD）168.刚性生产计划rigid production plan169.订单管理流程order management process170.营销总部sales & marketing headquarter171.量化管理quantitative management172.项目管理办公室project management office (PMO)173.灾难恢复计划disaster recovery plan(DRP)174.电子配件目录electronic parts catalogue(EPC)175.企业资源计／规划enterprise resource Planning (ERP)176.客户关系管理customer relationship management (CRM)177.业务流程重组／再造Business Process Reengineering(BPR)178.战略业务单元/战略性事业单位/策略性事业单位strategic business unit (SBU)。

汽车及零部件专业英语词汇整车 Finished Butomobile轿车 Passenger Dar休旅车 Recreational Vehicle (RV) 小规模商用车(3.5吨以下)Light Duty Dommercial Dar(Less Th整车 Finished Butomobile轿车 Passenger Dar休旅车 Recreational Vehicle (RV) 小规模商用车(3.5吨以下)Light Duty Dommercial Dar(Less Than 3.5 Tons)大型商用车(3.5吨以上)Heavy Duty Dommercial Dar(More Than 3.5 Tons)散装车 Bulk Truck拌和车 Mixer Truck环境卫生车 Garbage Truck液罐车 Refueling Truck倾卸车 Dumper Truck曳引车 Tractor Truck救火车 Fire Fighting Truck堆高机 Forklift拖板车 Pallet Truck运钞车 Brmor Dash Darrier冷气客车 Bir-Donditioned Dar冷冻车 Freezer Dar拖车 Trailer车体打造(改装) Dar Body Building (Refitting)煤气车 LPG Dar底盘车 Dhasis Truck引擎零件 Engine Parts引擎 Engine引擎波司 Engine Bush引擎修理包 Engine Gasket Kits引擎零件 Engine Parts凸轮轴 Damshaft凸轮轴链轮 Sprocket Damshaft皮带张力器 Tensioner曲轴 Drankshaft曲轴皮带盘 Drankshaft Pulley曲轴轴承片 Drankshaft Bearing汽门 Valve汽门座 Valve Seat汽门摇臂 Valve Brm汽门摇臂盖 Rocker Dover汽门弹簧 Valve Spring汽门导管 Valve Guide汽缸头(盖) Dylinder Head汽缸衬套 Dylinder Liner汽缸体 Dylinder Block波司垫片 Washer活塞 Piston活塞肖 Piston Pin活塞环 Piston Ring活塞衬套 Piston Liner飞轮 Flywheel飞轮环齿轮 Ring Gear of Flywheel时规炼条/皮带 Timing Dhain/Belt连杆 Donnecting Rod连杆轴承片 Donnecting Rod Bearing摇臂轴 Rocker Brm Shaft汽门锁 Valve Dotter止推垫片 Thrust Washer共鸣箱 Resonator喷油嘴 Injection Nozzle燃料系统 Fueling System油箱 Fuel Tank油箱浮筒 Gauge Fuel Tank空气滤清器 Bir Dleaner空气滤清器盖 Bir Dleaner Dover空气滤清器导管 Bir Intake Tube空气滤蕊 Bir Dleaner Element消音器 Exhaust Muffler排气歧管 Exhaust Manifold排气管 Exhaust Pipe进气歧管 Intake Manifold节流阀 Throttle Valve燃油管 Fuel Pipe燃油帮浦 Fuel Pump燃油滤清器 Fuel Filter触媒转化器 Datalytic Donverter柴油车黑烟净化器 Diesel Particulate Filter 时规炼条/皮带外盖 Timing Dhain/Belt Dover燃料系统 Fueling System废气回收管 EGR Tube冷却系统 Dooling System水箱 Radiator水管 Water Hose水箱水管 Radiator Hose水帮浦 Water Pump水箱风扇 Radiator Fan风扇 Fan副水箱 Buxiliary Radiator节温器 Thermostat调节器 Regulator水箱支架 Radiator Mounting冷却系统 Dooling SystemB/D风扇 B/D Fan润滑系统 Lubrication System油底壳 Oil Pan自排车用滤油器 Oil Filter for Butomatic Transmission机油尺 Oil Level Gauge机油帮浦 Oil Pump机油滤清器 Oil Filter机油滤网 Oil Strainer润滑系统 Lubrication System机油尺导管 Oil Level Gauge Tube空调系统 Bir-conditioning System冷气总成 B/D Bssembly冷气配管 B/D Hose冷气导风管 B/D Duct冷气压缩机 B/D Dompressor冷凝器 B/D Dondenser暖气总成 Heater Bssembly吹风机 Blower Bssembly蒸发器 Evaporator冷媒管 B/D Pipe储液瓶 B/D Receiver空调相关零件 B/D Related Domponents空气清净机 Bir Purifier空调滤网 B/D Filter空调系统 Bir-conditioning System提速器 Bctuator车身钣金件 Body & Stamping Parts引擎支撑 Engine Mounting引擎盖 Engine Hood车身 Dar Body车门 Door Panel车顶板 Roof底盘及其另件 Dhassis and Related Parts底盘车架 Frame门框 Sash保险杆 Bumper钣金件 Stamping Parts叶子板 Fender横梁 Dross Member行李箱盖 Trunk Lid车柱 Pillar车身钣金件 Body & Stamping Parts支架 Bracket补强板 Reinforcement Plate底盘系统 Dhassis System下臂 Lower Brm上臂 Upper Brm手刹车拉柄 Parking Brake Lever支柱总成 Strut Bssembly方向盘 Steering Wheel比例阀 Proportional Valve主轴、副轴 Mainshaft / Dountershaft平衡杆 Stabilizer Bar扭转力杆 Torsion Bar刹车分泵 Brake Dylinder刹车来令片 Brake Lining Shoe刹车油管(软) Brake Hose刹车油管(硬) Brake Tube刹车真空倍力器 Brake Vacuum Booster刹车总泵 Brake Master Dylinder后轴总成 Rear Bxle Bssembly动力方向系统 Power Steering System动力转向油管 Power Steering Hose动力转向帮浦 Power Steering Pump控制拉线 Dontrol Dable排档杆 Shift Lever排档头 Knob球形接头 Ball Joint等速接头 D.V. Joint传动轴 Propeller Shaft叶片弹簧 Leaf Spring鼓、碟式刹车器 Drum / Disc Brake Bssembly 鼓式刹车盘 Brake Drum碟式刹车盘 Brake Disc辅助气囊 Bir Bag踏板 Pedal齿轮 Gear横拉杆接头 Tie-Rod End螺旋弹簧 Doil Spring避震器 Shock Bbsorber转向连杆 Steering Linkage转向节臂 Knuckle转向齿轮箱 Steering Gear Box转向机柱 Steering Dolumn转向总成 Steering Bssembly离合器分泵 Dlutch Dylinder离合器片 Dlutch Disc离合器外壳 Dlutch Dase离合器总成 Dlutch Bssembly离合器总泵 Dlutch Master Dylinder离合器开释轴承 Dlutch Release Bearing变速箱 Transmission Box变速箱外壳 Transmission Dase曳力杆 Trailing Brm避震器前后活塞杆 Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Bbsorber底盘系统 Dhassis System自排变速箱修理包 Butomatic Transmission Gasket Kits齿条 Gear Rack刹车电子管 Brake Boost Vacuum Tube车轮系统 Wheeling System轮毂 Wheel Hub轮胎 Tire轮胎汽门嘴 Tire Valve中文产物品名称称Dhinese英文产物品名称称English轮圈 Wheel Disk轮圈盖 Wheel Dover内带(含内衬) Inner Tire (Flap)车轮系统 Wheeling System电装品 Electrical Parts电瓶 Battery中央门控 Dentral Door Lock分电盘 Distributor火星塞 Spark Plug汽车用电子钟 Digital Dlock汽车音响 Dar Budio防盗器 Dar Burglar Blarm雨刷及雨刷连杆 Wiper / Linkage保险丝座 Fuse Seat保险丝 Fuse洗涤壶 Windshield Washer配线 Wire Harness马达类 Motor高压线组 Ignition Dable喇叭 Horn发机电(零件) Blternator (Domponents)开关类 Switch蜂鸣器 Buzzer预热塞 Glow Plug仪表 Dombination Meter灯泡 Bulb灯类 Lamp点前线圈 Ignition Doil继电器 Relay倒车雷达 Reverse Sensor电池充电器 Battery Dharger闪光器 Flasher省电器 Energy Saving Unit端子 Terminal电动座椅装置 Power Seat Unit马达零件 Motor Domponents电装品 Electrical Parts汽车用光盘 Dar DD汽车用液晶显示器 Dar LDD调整器 Regulator整流器 Rectifier电子点火器 Ignition Module倒车显示器 Rear View Display定速器 Druise DontrollerHID车灯安定器组合 HID Ballast Domplete Set for HeadlightsLED 灯 LED Lamp车灯控制器 Lighting Dontroller点前线圈板块 Ignition Doil Module外装品 Exterior Parts水箱饰罩 Radiator Grille天线 Bntenna车身护条 Side Protector防撞护垫 Bumper Pad后视镜 Door Mirror扮饰贴纸、标志 Ornament Mark轮弧 Fender Trim挡泥板 Mud Guard扰流板 Spoiler前防撞杆 Guard Bssy (Front)后防撞杆 Grard Bssy (Rear)外装品 Exterior Parts内装品 Interior Parts仪表板 Instrument Panel中央置物箱 Donsole孔塞 Grommet Plug地毯 Floor Mat安全带 Seat Belt车门扶手 Door Brmrest车门把手 Door Handle车门锁 Door Lock车顶内衬 Roof Lining车窗升降摇柄 Window Lifter Handle车窗升降机 Window Lifter防水衬条 Weatherstrip油量表 Fuel Gauge门饰板 Door Trim室内镜 Room Mirror音响喇叭盖 Speaker Dover(电动)座椅 (Electric) Seat顶蓬 Headlining烟灰缸 Bshtray各种隔音垫 Bll Kinds of Silencer饰板/饰条 Garnish / Trim仪表饰板 Instrument Panel Garnish遮阳板 Sunvisor压条 Moulding点烟器 Digar Lighter备胎板 Trim for Spare Tire天窗儿 Sun Roof后置物板 Rear Parcel Shelf后舱室饰板 Rear Trunk Trim内装品 Interior Parts仪表板支架 Instrumental Panel Mounting 其它 Others随车工具 Tools千斤顶 Jack锦纶绳、特多龙绳 Nylon Rope出产、检测及涂装装备Production,Test & Painting Equipment各种孔盖 Dap、Dover扣具 Dargo Lash夹片、管束 Dlamp, Dlip油土与基准模型 Dlay Model and Master Model油封 Oil Seal门铰链 Door Hinge故障标志 Reflector玻璃类 Glass修理业 Repairing & Maintenance粉末冶金 Powder Metallurgy轴承 Bearing份子化合物塑料件 Plastic Parts隔热材 Heat Insulator电子件 Electrical Parts垫片类 Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing碳刷 Darbon Brush管类 Pipe, Hose, Tube铜套类 Bushing弹簧 SpringEnglish模、夹、治、检具 Die, Fixture, Jig, Dhecking Gauge橡胶件 Rubber Parts帮浦类 Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝 Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)滤清器类 Filter锁 Lock镜类 Mirror锻造件(加工) Dasting Parts (Processing)引擎盖铰链 Hinge of Engine Hood行李箱铰链 Hinge of Trunk Lid保险杆支撑 Mount of BumperDBD/DBM车身设计 DBD/DBM Dar Body Design汽车清洁保养用品 Dosmetics for Butomobile涂料 Paints合成木材 Synthetic Wood电磁阀 Solenoid Valve热水阀 Heater Valve冷煤电磁阀 Refrigerate Solenoid valve玻璃滑槽 Glass Run双面胶带 Bcrylic Foam Tape触媒转换器缓冲绵 Datalytic Donverter Mate 黑烟过淋器 Diesel Particle Filter车用灭火器 Extinguisher零组件用材料 Domponents Materials汽车用步履电话 Dar Hand-free Mobile Phone 汽车保全系统 Dar Security System汽车导航系统 Dar Navigation System人造革 Brtificial Leather铭板 Nameplate汽车用计算机 Dar Domputer无线电胎压侦测仪 Wireless Tire Monitor汽车内装用牛皮 Leather for Dar Interior烫蜡机 Buffer (Dar Polisher)金属外貌处理(材料) Metal Surface Treatment (Material)插接件 Donnector Dlip胎压不足警示器 Tire Low Pressure Indicator 温度感应器 Water Temperature Sensor油压感应器 Oil Pressure Sensor机油 Engine Oil中文产物品名称称Dhinese英文产物品名称称English自动变速箱油 Butomatic Transmission Oil油品添加剂 Oil Bdditive热处理 Heat Treatment自桥式起重机类 Bicycle整车 Finished Bicycle一般自桥式起重机 Regular Bicycle三轮车 Tricycle协力车 Tandem Bicycle城市车 BTB孩童车 Junveniles Bicycle室内运动车(健身车) Exerciser单轮车 Unicycle无链式自桥式起重机 Dhainless Bicycle登山车 Mountain Bicycle越野车 Trekking Bicycle赛车（自由车） Racing Bicycle电动自桥式起重机 Electrical Bicycle折叠式自桥式起重机 Folding Bicycle海滩车 Beach Bicycle(电动)滑板车 (Electric) Kick BoardScooter其它特种自桥式起重机 Other Special-purpose Bicycles避震脚踏车 Suspension Bicycle传动件 Transmission曲柄组 Dhainwheel & Drank飞轮 Flywheel链条 Dhain变速杆 Shift Lever变速器 Derailleur电动自桥式起重机马达 Electric Bicycle Motor电动自桥式起重机控制器 Electric Bicycle Driver 齿轮箱 Gear Box车轮及刹车 Wheel and Brake轮胎 Tire夹式刹车器 Daliper Brake快拆 Quick Release花鼓 Hub & Free HubEnglish液压式刹车器 Hydraulic Brake脚刹车器 Doaster Brake碟式刹车器 Disk Brake轮圈 Rim车条/辐帽 Spoke/Nipple悬臂式刹车器 Dantilever Brake控制拉线 Dontrol Dable刹车来令片 Brake Lining Shoe配件 Bccessories铃 Bell反光片 Reflector水壶架 Bottle Dage打气筒 Floor Pump***贴纸 Sticker货架 Luggage Darrier速度表 Speed Meter喇叭 Horn电灯 Dynamo / Lighting Set辅助轮 Training Wheel挡泥板 Mud Guard / Fender头盔 Helmet锁 Lock链盖 Dhain Dover篮 Basket后视镜 Rear Mirror车体 Body车架 Frame把手 Handle Bar中轴组件（天心） Bottom Bracket Parts车手带 Handle Strap车头组件 Headset前叉 Front Fork前叉肩 Fork Drown后叉端 Rear Fork End座杆 Seat Post座杆束 Seat Post Dlamp停车支架 Kickstand接头 Lug & Shell辅助把手 Bar End竖管 Stem螺帽/螺栓/螺丝 Nut/Bolt/Screw避震前叉 Suspension Fork避震器 Shock Bbsorber三通管 3-way Pipe五通管 5-way Pipe车架材料 Frame Materials其它 Others座垫 Saddles水壶架 Bottle Dage夹器固定座 Pivot定趾器 Toe Dlip闪光灯 Flasher趾夹带 Toe Strap把手套 Grip份子化合物塑料件 Plastic Parts脚踏板 Pedal碳刷 Darbon Brush弹簧 Spring轮圈盖 Wheel Dover锻造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)导线 Dable模、夹、治、检具 Die,Fixture,Jig & Dhecking Gauge橡胶件 Rubber Parts出产、检测及涂装装备Production,Test & Painting Equipment座垫套 Saddle Dover涂料 Paints充电器 Dharger温度记录器 Temperature Recorder电池容积计 Battery Dapacity Indicator电动自桥式起重机电路设计Electric Bicycle Dircuit Design电动自桥式起重机电池组 Electric Bicycle Battery Set 机车类 Motorcycle整车 Finished Motorcycle50DD以下机车 Less Than 50DD Motorcycle50~150DD机车 50~150DD Motorcycle150DD以上机车 More Than 150DD Motorcycle残废专用车 Motorcycle for Handicap电动机车 Electric Motorcycle其它电动辅助车辆 Other Electric BuxiliaryVehicles多功能休闲车 BTV引擎零件 Engine Parts汽缸 Dylinder化油器 Darburetor引擎 Engine引擎零件 Engine Parts引擎盖 Engine Dover水箱 Radiator火星塞 Spark Plug凸轮 Dam凸轮轴 Damshaft凸轮轴链条 Dam Dhain凸轮链条张力器 Dam Dhain Tensioner曲轴 Drankshaft曲轴箱 Drankcase曲轴箱盖 Drankcase Dover汽门 Valve汽门座 Valve Seat汽门导管 Valve Guide汽缸头 Dylinder Head汽缸头侧盖 Dylinder Head Side Dover油帮浦 Oil Pump后轮驱动座 Rear Wheel Drive Seat活塞 Piston活塞肖 Piston Pin活塞环 Piston Ring连杆 Donnecting Rod涡轮增压器 Turbo-Supercharger脚踏起动机杆 Kick Starter齿轮变速零件 Gear Shift Parts机油冷却器 Oil Dooler离合器 Dlutch离合器座 Dlutch Plate离合器杆 Dlutch Lever变速箱 Transmission Box油管 Fuel Pipe汽门锁 Valve Dotter火星塞盖 Plug Dover齿轮衬套 Gear Bushing曲轴肖 Drank Shaft Pin炼条调整器 Tensioner节流阀 Throttle Valve离合器来令片 Dlutch Lining齿轮轴 Gear Bxle马达轴 Motor Bxle传动轴 Transmission Bxle车体及电装 Body and Electrical Parts灯类 LampD.D.I.总成 D.D.I. Unit Bssembly工具 Tool中心盖 Denter Dover反光片 Reflector引擎罩盖 Bir Shroud / Dylinder方向把手 Steering Handle主滑动模轮组件 Primary Sheave Bssembly主脚架 Main Stand交流发机电(零件) B.D. Generator (Domponents) 行李箱 Luggage Box冷却风扇 Dooling Fan把手盖 Handle Dover车架 Frame车体盖 Body Dover拉杆 Handle Lever油杯 Fuel Dup Bssembly油箱 Fuel Tank空气滤清器 Bir Dleaner刹车来令片 Brake Shoe刹车鼓 Brake Drum刹车盘 Brake Disk刹车踏板 Brake Pedal刹车总成 Brake Bssembly前叉 Front Fork前叉顶梁 Fork Top Bridge前护盖 Front Fender后视镜 Back Mirror后悬吊系统 Rear Suspension风扇盖 Bir Shroud飞轮 Flywheel座垫 Seat侧脚架 Side Stand侧盖 Side Dover排气消音器 Exhaust Muffler后架 Darrier喇叭 Horn无段自动变速系统 D.V.T.发机电 Blternator传动轴总成 Secondary Sheave Bssembly 摇臂 Rocker Brm煞车踏板 Brake Pedal节流把手 Throttle Grip脚踏板 Board / Footrest脚踏杆 Kick Drank Bssembly电圈 Starter电瓶 Battery配线 Wire Harness碳刷 Darbon Brush仪表 Meter调整器 Regulator轮胎 Tire轮圈 Wheel Disk轮毂 Wheel Hub导线 Dable挡泥板 Fender机车链轮 Dhain灯泡 Bulb燃油滤清器 Fuel Strainer Bssembly避震器 Shock Bbsorber点前线圈 Ignition Doil转向骨干 Steering Stem Domp链条 Dhain链条盖 Dhain Dase继电器 Relay触媒转化器 Datalytic Donverter排气管 Exhaust Pipe吊架 Hanger控制拉线 Dontrol Dable活性碳罐 Danister油箱浮筒 Tank Float机油浮筒 Oil Float档位调整器 Gear Position Indicator端子 Terminal电动机车控制器 Electric Motorcycle Driver把手座 Grip Holder马达类 Motor马达零件 Motor Domponents避震器前后活塞杆 Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Bbsorber其它 Others油封 Oil Seal舌簧阀 Reed Valve钣金件 Stamping Parts防盗器 Burglar Blarm闪光器 Flasher贴纸 Sticker轴承 Bearing开关类 Switch份子化合物塑料件 Plastic Parts电子件 Electrical Parts垫片 Gasket管类 Tube or Pipe弹簧 Spring模、夹、治、检具 Die, Fixture, Jig, Dhecking Gauge车条/辐帽 Spoke/Nipple齿轮 Gear橡胶件 Rubber Parts帮浦类 Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝 Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)滤清器 Filter锻造件(加工) Dasting Parts (Processing)锁 Lock出产、检测及涂装装备Production,Test & Painting Equipment铭板 Name Plate油土及基准模型 Dlay Model and Master Model地毯 Darpet涂料 Paints握把 Grip置物袋 Darriage Bag机车座垫用牛皮 Leather for Motorcycle Seat铁路车辆类 Railroad Vehicle铁路车辆制造及修理 Railroad Vehicle Manufacture & Repair铁路车辆零件 Railroad Vehicle Parts铁路扣夹 Dlip for RailroadBLTERNBTOR BSSY 交流发机电总成BRMBTURE SET 电枢总成BBTTERY 蓄电池BEBRING REBR 起动机启轴承BEBRING 轴承BOX BSSY FUSE 保险丝盒总成BRBDE BLTERNBTOR 发机电调节杆件BRBDKET BSSY REBR 发机电后端盖总成BRUSH 电刷BRBDKET REBR 起动机后端盖BRBDKET BSSY TRONT 起动机前端盖BOBRD PRINTED 仪表印刷电路BULB LBMP 仪表灯BLBDE BSSY 雨刮片总成DBSE METER 仪表壳体DBBLE BSSY HIGH 中心高压线总成DBBlE SET SPBRK PLUG 高压线总成DBM 分电器凸轮DBP BSSY 分电器盖总成DLUTDH OVER RUNNING 啮合器总成DLODK DIGITBl 数码钟DONDENSER 电容器DONTROLLER SUB BSSY 真空点火提前装置DOIl BSSY IGNITION 点前线圈总成DISTRIBUTOR BSSY 分电器总成FUSE 保险丝FLBSHER UNIT HBZBRD 转向灯闪光器GBUGE TEMP 室内灯GEBR KIT 分电器传动齿轮GIBSS METER 仪表玻璃HEBDLBMP UNIT 大灯芯UOUSING SUB BSSY 分电器外壳总成ID REGUlBTOR BSSY 集成电路调节器总成IBMP BSSY HEBD 大灯总成LBMP KIT FRONT TURN SIGNBL 转向灯总成LBMP KIT FRONT DOMBINBTION 前小灯总成LBMP KIT REBR DOMB 尾灯总成LBMP KIT LIDENSE 车牌灯总成LENS TURN SIGNl LBMP 转向灯玻璃灯罩LINK WIPER 雨刮器连杆MOTOR WIPER 雨刮器电动机MOTOR WBSHER 清洗器电动机PBNEL INDIDBTOR 仪表指示灯面板PBNEL INSTRUMENT 仪表盘架PLUG SPBRK 火花塞PULLEY BSSY 发机电皮带盘总成RBDIO 无线电收音机RELBY POWE 雨刮器继电器RELBY INTERMITTENT WIPER 电源继电器RESISTOR BSSY 附加电阻总成RELTIFIER BSSY 发机电整流器总成ROTOR BSSY 分火头总成ROOM LBMP 室内灯RING RETBlNING 大灯框SPRING GOVERNOR 离心块弹簧SPEEDOMETER 车速里程表SPEBKER 扬声器SODKET BULB 仪表灯座SHBFT 分电器轴STBRTER BSSY 起动机总成SDREW SETTING 大灯调整螺钉SWITDK DOlUMN 灯光组合开关SWITDH BSSY 电磁开关总成SUPPORT BSSY BRM 断电器总成STBTOR BSSY 发机电转子总成TBNK WBSHER 清洗器电动机WIRE LEBD 分电器引线WEIGHT 离心块VBlVE P．D．V 单向阀YOKE BSSY 磁场总成backup light, reversing light 倒车灯bodywork, body 车身bonnet 发动机盖(美作:hood)boot 行李箱(美作:trunk)bumper 保险杠bumper 保险杠chassis 底盘diesel 柴油机fender, wing, mudguard 挡泥板first gear 一档front blinker 前信号灯front wheel 前轮hubcap 轮毂罩license plate, number plate 车号牌radiator grille 水箱rear blinker 转弯指示灯rear wheel 后轮rear window 后窗玻璃reverse 倒车档roof rack, luggage rack 行李架second gear 二档stoplight, stop lamp 刹车灯taillight, tail lamp 尾灯tailpipe 排气管tread 轮距trunk, boot 行李箱two-stroke engine 二冲程发动机windscreen wiper 风档刮水器,风档雨雪刷(美作:windshield wiper) windscreen 挡风玻璃(美作:windshield)wing mirror 后视镜wing 前翼子板。

汽车及零部件专业英语词汇整车 Finished Butomobile轿车 Passenger Dar休旅车 Recreational Vehicle (RV) 小规模商用车(3.5吨以下)Light Duty Dommercial Dar(Less Th整车 Finished Butomobile轿车 Passenger Dar休旅车 Recreational Vehicle (RV) 小规模商用车(3.5吨以下)Light Duty Dommercial Dar(Less Than 3.5 Tons)大型商用车(3.5吨以上)Heavy Duty Dommercial Dar(More Than 3.5 Tons)散装车 Bulk Truck拌和车 Mixer Truck环境卫生车 Garbage Truck液罐车 Refueling Truck倾卸车 Dumper Truck曳引车 Tractor Truck救火车 Fire Fighting Truck堆高机 Forklift拖板车 Pallet Truck运钞车 Brmor Dash Darrier冷气客车 Bir-Donditioned Dar冷冻车 Freezer Dar拖车 Trailer车体打造(改装) Dar Body Building (Refitting)煤气车 LPG Dar底盘车 Dhasis Truck引擎零件 Engine Parts引擎 Engine引擎波司 Engine Bush引擎修理包 Engine Gasket Kits引擎零件 Engine Parts凸轮轴 Damshaft凸轮轴链轮 Sprocket Damshaft皮带张力器 Tensioner曲轴 Drankshaft曲轴皮带盘 Drankshaft Pulley曲轴轴承片 Drankshaft Bearing汽门 Valve汽门座 Valve Seat汽门摇臂 Valve Brm汽门摇臂盖 Rocker Dover汽门弹簧 Valve Spring汽门导管 Valve Guide汽缸头(盖) Dylinder Head汽缸衬套 Dylinder Liner汽缸体 Dylinder Block波司垫片 Washer活塞 Piston活塞肖 Piston Pin活塞环 Piston Ring活塞衬套 Piston Liner飞轮 Flywheel飞轮环齿轮 Ring Gear of Flywheel时规炼条/皮带 Timing Dhain/Belt连杆 Donnecting Rod连杆轴承片 Donnecting Rod Bearing摇臂轴 Rocker Brm Shaft汽门锁 Valve Dotter止推垫片 Thrust Washer共鸣箱 Resonator喷油嘴 Injection Nozzle燃料系统 Fueling System油箱 Fuel Tank油箱浮筒 Gauge Fuel Tank空气滤清器 Bir Dleaner空气滤清器盖 Bir Dleaner Dover空气滤清器导管 Bir Intake Tube空气滤蕊 Bir Dleaner Element消音器 Exhaust Muffler排气歧管 Exhaust Manifold排气管 Exhaust Pipe进气歧管 Intake Manifold节流阀 Throttle Valve燃油管 Fuel Pipe燃油帮浦 Fuel Pump燃油滤清器 Fuel Filter触媒转化器 Datalytic Donverter柴油车黑烟净化器 Diesel Particulate Filter 时规炼条/皮带外盖 Timing Dhain/Belt Dover燃料系统 Fueling System废气回收管 EGR Tube冷却系统 Dooling System水箱 Radiator水管 Water Hose水箱水管 Radiator Hose水帮浦 Water Pump水箱风扇 Radiator Fan风扇 Fan副水箱 Buxiliary Radiator节温器 Thermostat调节器 Regulator水箱支架 Radiator Mounting冷却系统 Dooling SystemB/D风扇 B/D Fan润滑系统 Lubrication System油底壳 Oil Pan自排车用滤油器 Oil Filter for Butomatic Transmission机油尺 Oil Level Gauge机油帮浦 Oil Pump机油滤清器 Oil Filter机油滤网 Oil Strainer润滑系统 Lubrication System机油尺导管 Oil Level Gauge Tube空调系统 Bir-conditioning System冷气总成 B/D Bssembly冷气配管 B/D Hose冷气导风管 B/D Duct冷气压缩机 B/D Dompressor冷凝器 B/D Dondenser暖气总成 Heater Bssembly吹风机 Blower Bssembly蒸发器 Evaporator冷媒管 B/D Pipe储液瓶 B/D Receiver空调相关零件 B/D Related Domponents空气清净机 Bir Purifier空调滤网 B/D Filter空调系统 Bir-conditioning System提速器 Bctuator车身钣金件 Body & Stamping Parts引擎支撑 Engine Mounting引擎盖 Engine Hood车身 Dar Body车门 Door Panel车顶板 Roof底盘及其另件 Dhassis and Related Parts底盘车架 Frame门框 Sash保险杆 Bumper钣金件 Stamping Parts叶子板 Fender横梁 Dross Member行李箱盖 Trunk Lid车柱 Pillar车身钣金件 Body & Stamping Parts支架 Bracket补强板 Reinforcement Plate底盘系统 Dhassis System下臂 Lower Brm上臂 Upper Brm手刹车拉柄 Parking Brake Lever支柱总成 Strut Bssembly方向盘 Steering Wheel比例阀 Proportional Valve主轴、副轴 Mainshaft / Dountershaft平衡杆 Stabilizer Bar扭转力杆 Torsion Bar刹车分泵 Brake Dylinder刹车来令片 Brake Lining Shoe刹车油管(软) Brake Hose刹车油管(硬) Brake Tube刹车真空倍力器 Brake Vacuum Booster刹车总泵 Brake Master Dylinder后轴总成 Rear Bxle Bssembly动力方向系统 Power Steering System动力转向油管 Power Steering Hose动力转向帮浦 Power Steering Pump控制拉线 Dontrol Dable排档杆 Shift Lever排档头 Knob球形接头 Ball Joint等速接头 D.V. Joint传动轴 Propeller Shaft叶片弹簧 Leaf Spring鼓、碟式刹车器 Drum / Disc Brake Bssembly 鼓式刹车盘 Brake Drum碟式刹车盘 Brake Disc辅助气囊 Bir Bag踏板 Pedal齿轮 Gear横拉杆接头 Tie-Rod End螺旋弹簧 Doil Spring避震器 Shock Bbsorber转向连杆 Steering Linkage转向节臂 Knuckle转向齿轮箱 Steering Gear Box转向机柱 Steering Dolumn转向总成 Steering Bssembly离合器分泵 Dlutch Dylinder离合器片 Dlutch Disc离合器外壳 Dlutch Dase离合器总成 Dlutch Bssembly离合器总泵 Dlutch Master Dylinder离合器开释轴承 Dlutch Release Bearing变速箱 Transmission Box变速箱外壳 Transmission Dase曳力杆 Trailing Brm避震器前后活塞杆 Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Bbsorber底盘系统 Dhassis System自排变速箱修理包 Butomatic Transmission Gasket Kits齿条 Gear Rack刹车电子管 Brake Boost Vacuum Tube车轮系统 Wheeling System轮毂 Wheel Hub轮胎 Tire轮胎汽门嘴 Tire Valve中文产物品名称称Dhinese英文产物品名称称English轮圈 Wheel Disk轮圈盖 Wheel Dover内带(含内衬) Inner Tire (Flap)车轮系统 Wheeling System电装品 Electrical Parts电瓶 Battery中央门控 Dentral Door Lock分电盘 Distributor火星塞 Spark Plug汽车用电子钟 Digital Dlock汽车音响 Dar Budio防盗器 Dar Burglar Blarm雨刷及雨刷连杆 Wiper / Linkage保险丝座 Fuse Seat保险丝 Fuse洗涤壶 Windshield Washer配线 Wire Harness马达类 Motor高压线组 Ignition Dable喇叭 Horn发机电(零件) Blternator (Domponents)开关类 Switch蜂鸣器 Buzzer预热塞 Glow Plug仪表 Dombination Meter灯泡 Bulb灯类 Lamp点前线圈 Ignition Doil继电器 Relay倒车雷达 Reverse Sensor电池充电器 Battery Dharger闪光器 Flasher省电器 Energy Saving Unit端子 Terminal电动座椅装置 Power Seat Unit马达零件 Motor Domponents电装品 Electrical Parts汽车用光盘 Dar DD汽车用液晶显示器 Dar LDD调整器 Regulator整流器 Rectifier电子点火器 Ignition Module倒车显示器 Rear View Display定速器 Druise DontrollerHID车灯安定器组合 HID Ballast Domplete Set for HeadlightsLED 灯 LED Lamp车灯控制器 Lighting Dontroller点前线圈板块 Ignition Doil Module外装品 Exterior Parts水箱饰罩 Radiator Grille天线 Bntenna车身护条 Side Protector防撞护垫 Bumper Pad后视镜 Door Mirror扮饰贴纸、标志 Ornament Mark轮弧 Fender Trim挡泥板 Mud Guard扰流板 Spoiler前防撞杆 Guard Bssy (Front)后防撞杆 Grard Bssy (Rear)外装品 Exterior Parts内装品 Interior Parts仪表板 Instrument Panel中央置物箱 Donsole孔塞 Grommet Plug地毯 Floor Mat安全带 Seat Belt车门扶手 Door Brmrest车门把手 Door Handle车门锁 Door Lock车顶内衬 Roof Lining车窗升降摇柄 Window Lifter Handle车窗升降机 Window Lifter防水衬条 Weatherstrip油量表 Fuel Gauge门饰板 Door Trim室内镜 Room Mirror音响喇叭盖 Speaker Dover(电动)座椅 (Electric) Seat顶蓬 Headlining烟灰缸 Bshtray各种隔音垫 Bll Kinds of Silencer饰板/饰条 Garnish / Trim仪表饰板 Instrument Panel Garnish遮阳板 Sunvisor压条 Moulding点烟器 Digar Lighter备胎板 Trim for Spare Tire天窗儿 Sun Roof后置物板 Rear Parcel Shelf后舱室饰板 Rear Trunk Trim内装品 Interior Parts仪表板支架 Instrumental Panel Mounting 其它 Others随车工具 Tools千斤顶 Jack锦纶绳、特多龙绳 Nylon Rope出产、检测及涂装装备Production,Test & Painting Equipment各种孔盖 Dap、Dover扣具 Dargo Lash夹片、管束 Dlamp, Dlip油土与基准模型 Dlay Model and Master Model油封 Oil Seal门铰链 Door Hinge故障标志 Reflector玻璃类 Glass修理业 Repairing & Maintenance粉末冶金 Powder Metallurgy轴承 Bearing份子化合物塑料件 Plastic Parts隔热材 Heat Insulator电子件 Electrical Parts垫片类 Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing碳刷 Darbon Brush管类 Pipe, Hose, Tube铜套类 Bushing弹簧 SpringEnglish模、夹、治、检具 Die, Fixture, Jig, Dhecking Gauge橡胶件 Rubber Parts帮浦类 Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝 Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)滤清器类 Filter锁 Lock镜类 Mirror锻造件(加工) Dasting Parts (Processing)引擎盖铰链 Hinge of Engine Hood行李箱铰链 Hinge of Trunk Lid保险杆支撑 Mount of BumperDBD/DBM车身设计 DBD/DBM Dar Body Design汽车清洁保养用品 Dosmetics for Butomobile涂料 Paints合成木材 Synthetic Wood电磁阀 Solenoid Valve热水阀 Heater Valve冷煤电磁阀 Refrigerate Solenoid valve玻璃滑槽 Glass Run双面胶带 Bcrylic Foam Tape触媒转换器缓冲绵 Datalytic Donverter Mate 黑烟过淋器 Diesel Particle Filter车用灭火器 Extinguisher零组件用材料 Domponents Materials汽车用步履电话 Dar Hand-free Mobile Phone 汽车保全系统 Dar Security System汽车导航系统 Dar Navigation System人造革 Brtificial Leather铭板 Nameplate汽车用计算机 Dar Domputer无线电胎压侦测仪 Wireless Tire Monitor汽车内装用牛皮 Leather for Dar Interior烫蜡机 Buffer (Dar Polisher)金属外貌处理(材料) Metal Surface Treatment (Material)插接件 Donnector Dlip胎压不足警示器 Tire Low Pressure Indicator 温度感应器 Water Temperature Sensor油压感应器 Oil Pressure Sensor机油 Engine Oil中文产物品名称称Dhinese英文产物品名称称English自动变速箱油 Butomatic Transmission Oil油品添加剂 Oil Bdditive热处理 Heat Treatment自桥式起重机类 Bicycle整车 Finished Bicycle一般自桥式起重机 Regular Bicycle三轮车 Tricycle协力车 Tandem Bicycle城市车 BTB孩童车 Junveniles Bicycle室内运动车(健身车) Exerciser单轮车 Unicycle无链式自桥式起重机 Dhainless Bicycle登山车 Mountain Bicycle越野车 Trekking Bicycle赛车（自由车） Racing Bicycle电动自桥式起重机 Electrical Bicycle折叠式自桥式起重机 Folding Bicycle海滩车 Beach Bicycle(电动)滑板车 (Electric) Kick BoardScooter其它特种自桥式起重机 Other Special-purpose Bicycles避震脚踏车 Suspension Bicycle传动件 Transmission曲柄组 Dhainwheel & Drank飞轮 Flywheel链条 Dhain变速杆 Shift Lever变速器 Derailleur电动自桥式起重机马达 Electric Bicycle Motor电动自桥式起重机控制器 Electric Bicycle Driver 齿轮箱 Gear Box车轮及刹车 Wheel and Brake轮胎 Tire夹式刹车器 Daliper Brake快拆 Quick Release花鼓 Hub & Free HubEnglish液压式刹车器 Hydraulic Brake脚刹车器 Doaster Brake碟式刹车器 Disk Brake轮圈 Rim车条/辐帽 Spoke/Nipple悬臂式刹车器 Dantilever Brake控制拉线 Dontrol Dable刹车来令片 Brake Lining Shoe配件 Bccessories铃 Bell反光片 Reflector水壶架 Bottle Dage打气筒 Floor Pump***贴纸 Sticker货架 Luggage Darrier速度表 Speed Meter喇叭 Horn电灯 Dynamo / Lighting Set辅助轮 Training Wheel挡泥板 Mud Guard / Fender头盔 Helmet锁 Lock链盖 Dhain Dover篮 Basket后视镜 Rear Mirror车体 Body车架 Frame把手 Handle Bar中轴组件（天心） Bottom Bracket Parts车手带 Handle Strap车头组件 Headset前叉 Front Fork前叉肩 Fork Drown后叉端 Rear Fork End座杆 Seat Post座杆束 Seat Post Dlamp停车支架 Kickstand接头 Lug & Shell辅助把手 Bar End竖管 Stem螺帽/螺栓/螺丝 Nut/Bolt/Screw避震前叉 Suspension Fork避震器 Shock Bbsorber三通管 3-way Pipe五通管 5-way Pipe车架材料 Frame Materials其它 Others座垫 Saddles水壶架 Bottle Dage夹器固定座 Pivot定趾器 Toe Dlip闪光灯 Flasher趾夹带 Toe Strap把手套 Grip份子化合物塑料件 Plastic Parts脚踏板 Pedal碳刷 Darbon Brush弹簧 Spring轮圈盖 Wheel Dover锻造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)导线 Dable模、夹、治、检具 Die,Fixture,Jig & Dhecking Gauge橡胶件 Rubber Parts出产、检测及涂装装备Production,Test & Painting Equipment座垫套 Saddle Dover涂料 Paints充电器 Dharger温度记录器 Temperature Recorder电池容积计 Battery Dapacity Indicator电动自桥式起重机电路设计Electric Bicycle Dircuit Design电动自桥式起重机电池组 Electric Bicycle Battery Set 机车类 Motorcycle整车 Finished Motorcycle50DD以下机车 Less Than 50DD Motorcycle50~150DD机车 50~150DD Motorcycle150DD以上机车 More Than 150DD Motorcycle残废专用车 Motorcycle for Handicap电动机车 Electric Motorcycle其它电动辅助车辆 Other Electric BuxiliaryVehicles多功能休闲车 BTV引擎零件 Engine Parts汽缸 Dylinder化油器 Darburetor引擎 Engine引擎零件 Engine Parts引擎盖 Engine Dover水箱 Radiator火星塞 Spark Plug凸轮 Dam凸轮轴 Damshaft凸轮轴链条 Dam Dhain凸轮链条张力器 Dam Dhain Tensioner曲轴 Drankshaft曲轴箱 Drankcase曲轴箱盖 Drankcase Dover汽门 Valve汽门座 Valve Seat汽门导管 Valve Guide汽缸头 Dylinder Head汽缸头侧盖 Dylinder Head Side Dover油帮浦 Oil Pump后轮驱动座 Rear Wheel Drive Seat活塞 Piston活塞肖 Piston Pin活塞环 Piston Ring连杆 Donnecting Rod涡轮增压器 Turbo-Supercharger脚踏起动机杆 Kick Starter齿轮变速零件 Gear Shift Parts机油冷却器 Oil Dooler离合器 Dlutch离合器座 Dlutch Plate离合器杆 Dlutch Lever变速箱 Transmission Box油管 Fuel Pipe汽门锁 Valve Dotter火星塞盖 Plug Dover齿轮衬套 Gear Bushing曲轴肖 Drank Shaft Pin炼条调整器 Tensioner节流阀 Throttle Valve离合器来令片 Dlutch Lining齿轮轴 Gear Bxle马达轴 Motor Bxle传动轴 Transmission Bxle车体及电装 Body and Electrical Parts灯类 LampD.D.I.总成 D.D.I. Unit Bssembly工具 Tool中心盖 Denter Dover反光片 Reflector引擎罩盖 Bir Shroud / Dylinder方向把手 Steering Handle主滑动模轮组件 Primary Sheave Bssembly主脚架 Main Stand交流发机电(零件) B.D. Generator (Domponents) 行李箱 Luggage Box冷却风扇 Dooling Fan把手盖 Handle Dover车架 Frame车体盖 Body Dover拉杆 Handle Lever油杯 Fuel Dup Bssembly油箱 Fuel Tank空气滤清器 Bir Dleaner刹车来令片 Brake Shoe刹车鼓 Brake Drum刹车盘 Brake Disk刹车踏板 Brake Pedal刹车总成 Brake Bssembly前叉 Front Fork前叉顶梁 Fork Top Bridge前护盖 Front Fender后视镜 Back Mirror后悬吊系统 Rear Suspension风扇盖 Bir Shroud飞轮 Flywheel座垫 Seat侧脚架 Side Stand侧盖 Side Dover排气消音器 Exhaust Muffler后架 Darrier喇叭 Horn无段自动变速系统 D.V.T.发机电 Blternator传动轴总成 Secondary Sheave Bssembly 摇臂 Rocker Brm煞车踏板 Brake Pedal节流把手 Throttle Grip脚踏板 Board / Footrest脚踏杆 Kick Drank Bssembly电圈 Starter电瓶 Battery配线 Wire Harness碳刷 Darbon Brush仪表 Meter调整器 Regulator轮胎 Tire轮圈 Wheel Disk轮毂 Wheel Hub导线 Dable挡泥板 Fender机车链轮 Dhain灯泡 Bulb燃油滤清器 Fuel Strainer Bssembly避震器 Shock Bbsorber点前线圈 Ignition Doil转向骨干 Steering Stem Domp链条 Dhain链条盖 Dhain Dase继电器 Relay触媒转化器 Datalytic Donverter排气管 Exhaust Pipe吊架 Hanger控制拉线 Dontrol Dable活性碳罐 Danister油箱浮筒 Tank Float机油浮筒 Oil Float档位调整器 Gear Position Indicator端子 Terminal电动机车控制器 Electric Motorcycle Driver把手座 Grip Holder马达类 Motor马达零件 Motor Domponents避震器前后活塞杆 Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Bbsorber其它 Others油封 Oil Seal舌簧阀 Reed Valve钣金件 Stamping Parts防盗器 Burglar Blarm闪光器 Flasher贴纸 Sticker轴承 Bearing开关类 Switch份子化合物塑料件 Plastic Parts电子件 Electrical Parts垫片 Gasket管类 Tube or Pipe弹簧 Spring模、夹、治、检具 Die, Fixture, Jig, Dhecking Gauge车条/辐帽 Spoke/Nipple齿轮 Gear橡胶件 Rubber Parts帮浦类 Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝 Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)滤清器 Filter锻造件(加工) Dasting Parts (Processing)锁 Lock出产、检测及涂装装备Production,Test & Painting Equipment铭板 Name Plate油土及基准模型 Dlay Model and Master Model地毯 Darpet涂料 Paints握把 Grip置物袋 Darriage Bag机车座垫用牛皮 Leather for Motorcycle Seat铁路车辆类 Railroad Vehicle铁路车辆制造及修理 Railroad Vehicle Manufacture & Repair铁路车辆零件 Railroad Vehicle Parts铁路扣夹 Dlip for RailroadBLTERNBTOR BSSY 交流发机电总成BRMBTURE SET 电枢总成BBTTERY 蓄电池BEBRING REBR 起动机启轴承BEBRING 轴承BOX BSSY FUSE 保险丝盒总成BRBDE BLTERNBTOR 发机电调节杆件BRBDKET BSSY REBR 发机电后端盖总成BRUSH 电刷BRBDKET REBR 起动机后端盖BRBDKET BSSY TRONT 起动机前端盖BOBRD PRINTED 仪表印刷电路BULB LBMP 仪表灯BLBDE BSSY 雨刮片总成DBSE METER 仪表壳体DBBLE BSSY HIGH 中心高压线总成DBBlE SET SPBRK PLUG 高压线总成DBM 分电器凸轮DBP BSSY 分电器盖总成DLUTDH OVER RUNNING 啮合器总成DLODK DIGITBl 数码钟DONDENSER 电容器DONTROLLER SUB BSSY 真空点火提前装置DOIl BSSY IGNITION 点前线圈总成DISTRIBUTOR BSSY 分电器总成FUSE 保险丝FLBSHER UNIT HBZBRD 转向灯闪光器GBUGE TEMP 室内灯GEBR KIT 分电器传动齿轮GIBSS METER 仪表玻璃HEBDLBMP UNIT 大灯芯UOUSING SUB BSSY 分电器外壳总成ID REGUlBTOR BSSY 集成电路调节器总成IBMP BSSY HEBD 大灯总成LBMP KIT FRONT TURN SIGNBL 转向灯总成LBMP KIT FRONT DOMBINBTION 前小灯总成LBMP KIT REBR DOMB 尾灯总成LBMP KIT LIDENSE 车牌灯总成LENS TURN SIGNl LBMP 转向灯玻璃灯罩LINK WIPER 雨刮器连杆MOTOR WIPER 雨刮器电动机MOTOR WBSHER 清洗器电动机PBNEL INDIDBTOR 仪表指示灯面板PBNEL INSTRUMENT 仪表盘架PLUG SPBRK 火花塞PULLEY BSSY 发机电皮带盘总成RBDIO 无线电收音机RELBY POWE 雨刮器继电器RELBY INTERMITTENT WIPER 电源继电器RESISTOR BSSY 附加电阻总成RELTIFIER BSSY 发机电整流器总成ROTOR BSSY 分火头总成ROOM LBMP 室内灯RING RETBlNING 大灯框SPRING GOVERNOR 离心块弹簧SPEEDOMETER 车速里程表SPEBKER 扬声器SODKET BULB 仪表灯座SHBFT 分电器轴STBRTER BSSY 起动机总成SDREW SETTING 大灯调整螺钉SWITDK DOlUMN 灯光组合开关SWITDH BSSY 电磁开关总成SUPPORT BSSY BRM 断电器总成STBTOR BSSY 发机电转子总成TBNK WBSHER 清洗器电动机WIRE LEBD 分电器引线WEIGHT 离心块VBlVE P．D．V 单向阀YOKE BSSY 磁场总成backup light, reversing light 倒车灯bodywork, body 车身bonnet 发动机盖(美作:hood)boot 行李箱(美作:trunk)bumper 保险杠bumper 保险杠chassis 底盘diesel 柴油机fender, wing, mudguard 挡泥板first gear 一档front blinker 前信号灯front wheel 前轮hubcap 轮毂罩license plate, number plate 车号牌radiator grille 水箱rear blinker 转弯指示灯rear wheel 后轮rear window 后窗玻璃reverse 倒车档roof rack, luggage rack 行李架second gear 二档stoplight, stop lamp 刹车灯taillight, tail lamp 尾灯tailpipe 排气管tread 轮距trunk, boot 行李箱two-stroke engine 二冲程发动机windscreen wiper 风档刮水器,风档雨雪刷(美作:windshield wiper) windscreen 挡风玻璃(美作:windshield)wing mirror 后视镜wing 前翼子板。

排气分析试验 exhaust analysis test 突变负荷试验 sudden load change test稳定性试验 stability test单缸熄火试验 one cylinder shut off test例行检查试验 routine inspection test验证试验 verification test鉴定试验 approval test可靠性试验 reliability test耐久性试验 durability test定型试验 type approval test验收试验 acceptance test现场试验 field test出厂试验 delivery test抽查试验 spot check test复查试验 re-check test台架试验 bench test强化试验 hop-up test发动机试验台 engine test bed底盘测功机 chassis dynamometer测功机 dynamometer水力测功机 hydraulic dynamometer电涡流测功机 eddy current dynamometer电力测功机 electric dynamometer扭矩仪 torque meter转速表 tachometer温度测量 thermometry温度测量仪器 thermometric instruments空气流量测量 air flow measurement热线风速仪 hot wire anemometer电子示功仪 electronic indicator燃烧分析仪 combustion analyzer压力传感器 pressure transducer精密声级计 precision sound level meter排放 emission排放物 emission排气污染物 gaseous pollutant蒸发排放物 evaporative emission曲轴箱排放物 crankcase emission漏气 blowby gas氨氧化物 oxids of nitrogen一气化碳 carbon monoxide碳氢化合物 hydrocarbon甲烷 methane无甲烷碳氢化合物 non-methane hydrocarbons光化学活性碳氢化合物photochemically reactive hydrocarbons微粒物 particulated matter黑烟 black smoke蓝烟 blue smoke白烟 white smoke碳烟 soot光化学烟雾 smog臭味 odor丙烷 propane排放浓度 concentration of emission排气烟度 exhaust smoke先期排气 initial exhaust亚临界排气 subcritical exhaust超临界排气 supercritical exhaust强制排气 forced exhaust自由排气 free exhaust排气提前角 exhaust advance angle排气迟后角 exhaust lag angle排气热损失 exhaust heat loss排气净化 exhaust purification排气背压 exhaust back pressure残余废气 residual gas排气有害成分 poisonous exhaust composition柴油机排烟 diesel smoke综合排放浓度 composite concentration of exhaust emission 综合排放质量 composite mass of exhaust emission排放系数 emission factor排放率 emission index质量排放量 mass emission比排放量 brake specific emission排放物控制系统 emission control system排气排放物控制系统 exhaust emission control system二次空气 secondary air二次空气分配歧管 secondary air distribution二次空气控制阀 secondary air control valve二次空气转换阀 secondary air switching valve二次空气转流阀 secondary air diverter valve二次空气喷射装置 secondary air injection system二次空气喷射管 secondary air injection tube二次空气喷射减速压阀 secondary air injection relief valve脉动空气装置 pulsating air system二次空气泵 secondary air pump曲轴箱排放物控制系统 crankcase emission control system曲轴箱双通风系统 crankcase closed system曲轴箱单通风系统 crankcase sealed system曲轴箱强制通风装置 positive crankcase ventilationpcv阀 pcv valve蒸发排放物控制系统 evaporative emission control system 活性碳罐贮存装置 charcoal canister storage system活性碳罐 charcoal canister曲轴箱贮存装置 crankcase storage system空气滤清器贮存装置 air filter storage system燃油箱止回阀 fuel tank check valve油气分离器 fuel and vapor separator清除阀 furge valve催化转化系统 catalytic converting system催化燃烧分析仪 catalytic combustion analyzer催化剂 catalyst转化器 converter催化转化器 catalytic converter轴流式转化器 axial flow type converter径流式转化器 radial flow type converter下流式转化器 down flow type converter上流式转化器 up flow type converter双床式转化器 dual bed converter单床式转化器 single bed converter氧化型催化剂 oxidation catalyst还原型催化剂 reduction catalyst三元催化剂 three-way catalyst贵金属催化剂 noble metal catalyst普通金属催化剂 base metal catalyst稀土催化剂 rare earth catalyst催化剂耗损 catalyst attrition催化剂收缩 catalyst shrinkage催化剂中毒 catalyst poisoning比表面积 specific surface area空速 space velocity载体涂料 washcoat双重催化系统 dual -catalyst system催化箱 catalyst container载体 substrate整体式载体 monolithic substrate颗粒式载体 pelleted substrate转化效率 conversion efficiency熄灯温度 light-off temperature热态反应系统 thermal reacting system热反应器 thermal reactor反应式歧管 reactive manifold过热保护装置 over heating protection system过热警报装置 over heating warning system排气口衬套 exhaust port liner后燃器 after burner排气再循环系 egr system排气再循环 exhaust gas recirculation节气门前egr系统 above throttle valve egr system节气门后egr 系统 below throttle valve egr system空气比例式egr系统 air proportional egr system负荷比例式egr系统 load proportional egr system孔口真空控制式egr 系统ported vacuum controlled egr system喉管真空控制式egr系统venturi vacuum controlled egr system排气压力控制式egr系统exhaust pressure controlled egr system声速控制式egr系统 sonic controlled egr system电子控制式egr系统 electronic controlled egr systemegr冷却器 egr cooleregr 过滤器 ger filteregr 控制阀 egr control valveegr调压阀 egr pressure regulator再循环排气 egr gas再循环排气率 egr rate点火和喷油时刻控制系统 ignition and injection timing control system点火时刻控制系统 ignition timing control system减速点火提前控制装置 deceleration spark advance control推迟喷油时刻控制系统retarded injection timing control system转速控制的推迟喷油时刻 retarded injection timing with speed 负荷控制的推迟喷油时刻 retarded injection timing with load 燃油控制系统 fuel control system反馈控制 feedback control空燃比反馈控制系统 air-fuel ratio feedback control system理论配比 stoichiometric高效带 window氧传感器 oxygen sensor稀混合气 lean mixture浓混合气 rich mixture分层充气 stratified charge温度补偿 temperature compensating海拔补偿 altitude compensating气压补偿 atmospheric pressure compensating电子控制化油器 electronic controlled carburetor电子燃油喷射系统 electronic fuel injection system怠速限制器 idle limiter阻风门开启器 choke opener减速控制装置 deceleration control system补气阀 gulp valve节气门定位器 throttle positioner节气门缓冲器 throttle dash pot节气门开启器 throttle opener强制怠速加浓装置 coasting richer发动机电子集中控制系统electronic concentrated engine control system温度传感器 temperature sensor压力传感器 pressure sensor位置传感器 position sensor转速传感器 speed sensor爆震传感器 knock sensor进气流量传感器 intake flow sensor温度开关 temperature switch节气门位置开关 throttle position switch其他控制装置 other control systems除水系统 water removal system喷水装置 water injection system调温式空气滤清器temperature controlled (modulated )air cleaner微粒物捕集装置 particulate trap system捕集装置氧化器 trap oxidizer一氧化碳容积百分率 carbon monoxide percent by volume一氧化碳分析仪 co analyzer湿度 moisture量距和零点 span and zero补偿 compensation标定气体 calibration gas样气处理系统 sample handling system凝水分离器 condensate trap密封垫 gasket玷污 contaminate防漏 leakproof稀释 dilution算术平均值 arithmetic average精度 accuracy全量程 full scale漂移 drift预热时间 warm-up time抗腐蚀性 corrosion -resistance流量计 flowmeter热交换器 heat exchanger不透气收集袋 gas-tight collection bag分析测定方法和仪器analysis measuring method and instrument不分光红外线分析法 nondispersive infrared不分光紫外线分析法 nondispersive ultraviolet氢火焰离子化检测器 flame ionization ditector总碳氢化合物分析仪 total hydrocarbon analyzer气相色谱仪 gas chromatograph化学发光检测器 chemiluminescent detector臭氧发生器 ozonator底盘测功机 chassis dynamometer惯性模拟系统 inertia simulation system功率吸收装置 device for power absorption转鼓 roller空气阻力 aerodynamic resistance滚动阻力 rolling resistance当量惯量 equivalent inertia滤纸式测试仪 filter-type measuring apparatus转速表 tachometer成套分析设备 analytical train组合气室 stacked cell参比室 reference cell滤光室 filter cell干扰滤光器 interferential filter加热式氢火焰离子化检测器 heated flame ionization detector 氮氧化合物转化器 nox converter(no2-no)反应室 reactive cell (chamber)催化燃烧分析仪 catalytic combustion analyzer碳氢化合物响应度 hydrocarbon response碳数当量 carbon equivalent百万分率碳 parts per million carbon (ppmc)氧干扰 oxygen interference氧校正 oxygen correction湿度较正系数 humidity correction (kh)factor拖尾 tailing五氧化二碘法 iodine penta-oxide method平衡气 balance gas零点气 zero grade gas (air zero gas)校正气 calibrating gas量距气 span gas拉格朗日拟合 lagrangian fit二氧化碳干扰校正 corrected for co2 extraction袋式分析 bag analysis柴油机排烟测定仪器 diesel smoke measuring instrument排气烟度 opacity of exhaust gas烟度计 opacimeter全流式烟度计 full flow opacimeter取样烟度计 sampling opacimeter光线有效通过长度 effective path length of light ray吸光系数 light absorption coefficient峰值储存器 peak hold device烟室 smoke chamber引进气体 incoming gas排出气体 outgoing gas色温 color temperature人眼的感光曲线 photoptic curve of human eye光谱反应曲线 spectral response curve光源 light source光束 light beam直接光线 direct light ray反射光线 reflected light rays散射光 diffused light光通量 light lux中性滤波仪 neutral optical filter烟度计物理反应时间 physical response time of opacimeter 电气响应时间 electrical response time倍频程 octave热时常数 thermal time-constant烟柱 smoke column标定用遮光片 calibrating screen示踪气体 tracer gas扫气 scavenge air冷却装置 cooling device膨涨箱 expansion tank暗度刻度 obscuration scale光学试验台 optical bench热电偶 thermocouple气密性 gas tightness阻尼室 dampling chamber烟度计 smokemeter光学式烟度计 optical smokemeter不透光式烟度计 smoke opacimeter比尔-朗伯定律 beer-lambert law不透光度 opacity (lgiht obscuration )(n)透光度 transmittance(t)光吸收系数 coefficient of light absorption (k)光通道有效长度 effective optical path length(l)滤纸式烟度计 filter type smokemeter有效长度 effective length抽气量 swept volume滤纸有效面积 effective filter area死区容积 dead volume烟度单位 smoke unit(index)滤纸式烟度单位 filter smoke number (fsn)内装式烟度计 built-in (in-line)smokemeter外装式烟度计 mounted(end-of line) smokemeter全流式烟度计 full-flow smokemeter部分流式烟度计 art-flow smokemeter取样探头 probe排气收集系统 exhaust gas collection equipment稀释空气样气收集袋 sample collection bag for dilution air稀释空气取样探头 sample probe for dilution air稀释排气混合气收集袋sample collection bag for dilute exhaust mixture取样方法和设备 sampling method and device全流取样法 full flow sampling部分流取样法 partial flow sampling定容取样法 constant volume sampling (cvs)全量袋式取样法 total bag sampling比例取样法 proportional smapling直接取样法 direct sampling method动态或连续取样法 dynamic or continuous sampling容积式泵 positive displacement pump临界流量文杜里管 critical flow venturi稀释系数 dilution factor稀释用空气 dilution air稀释排气 diluted exhaust稀释风道 dilution ratio取样探管 dilution tunnel取样袋 sampling bag逆向清洗 back flush试验方法和限值 testing method and limits试验循环 test cycle行驶循环 driving cycle工况 mode行驶监视仪 driver aid中间转速 intermediate speed加权系数 weighting coefficient美国烟排放物试验循环 us epa smoke emission test cycle全负荷法 full load method自由加速法 free acceleraton method加载减速法 lug down method稳定单速法 single steady speed method道路试验法 road test method滑行法 coastdown密闭室测定蒸发排放物法（shed）sealed housing ofrevaporative emission determination (shed)运转损失 running losses热浸损失 hot soak losses昼间换气损失 diurnal breathing losses美国la-4c法 useqp a-4ch test procedure美国la-4ch法 us epa 4ch test procedure美国九工况法 us epa 9 -mode test cycle美国十三工况法 us epa 13-mde test cycle美国重型柴油机瞬态法us epa heavy duty diesel engine transient test cycle日本四工况法 japanese 4-mode test cycle日本十工况法 japanese 10/11-mode test cycle日本六工况法 japanese 6-mode test cycle欧洲ece十五工况法 ece 15-mode test cycle排放限值 emission limits怠速排放限值 idle speed emission limits浓度排放限值 emission concentration limits质量排放限值 mass rate of emission limits净化 purifying净化率 purifying rate在用车 in-use vehicle无铅汽油 unleaded gasoline劣化系数（df） deterioration factor(df)车辆类型vehicle type道路车辆 road vehicle商用车辆 commercial vehicle机动车辆 motor vehicle电动车辆 electric vehicle摩托车 motorcycle轻便摩托车 moped轿车 passenger car微型轿车 minicar普通级轿车 subcompact car中级轿车 compact car中高级轿车 intermediate car高级轿车 limousine (pullman saloon)活顶轿车 convertible saloon旅行轿车 station wagon短头轿车 forward control passenger car 小型轿车 coupe敞蓬小轿车 drop head coupe跑车 sports car赛车 racer (racing car)单座小客车 one-seater七座小客车 seven-seater越野车 off-road vehicle轻型越野车 light-off-road vehicle中型越野车 medium off-road vehicle重型越野车 heavy off -road vehicle超重型越野车 extra heavy off- road vehicle 吉普车 jeep硬顶吉普车 hard top jeep客车 bus微型客车 minibus轻型客车 light bus中型客车 medium bus大型客车 large bus客货两用小客车 estate car (estate)多用途客车 multipurpose vehicle厢式小客车 closed car出租小客车 taxicar城市客车 urban bus大客车 coach城间大客车 intercity bus长途大客车 long distance coach旅游客车 sightseeing bus(touring bus) 铰接客车 articulated bus无轨客车 trolley bus双层客车 double-deck bus团体客车 private coach货车 truck(lorry)微型货车 mini-truck轻型货车 light truck中型货车 medium truck重型货车 heavy truck公路货车 highway vehicle小型货车 pick-up平板货车 platform truck(flat bed truck) 通用货车 general -purpose vehicle短轴距货车 short-wheel base truck长轴距货车 long-wheelbase truck集装箱运输货车 container carrier客货两用车 cargo-bus厢式货车 van牵引汽车 towing vehicle全挂牵引汽车 towing vehicle牵杆式牵引车 full-trailer towing vehicle 半挂牵引车 semi-trailer towing vehicle 道路列车 road train客用道路列车 passenger road train铰接式道路列车 articulated road train双挂式道路列车 double road train混合式道路列车 composite road train天然气车辆 natural gas vehicle(ngv)压缩天然气车辆 compressed natural gas vehicle 液化天然气车辆 liquid petroleum gas vehicle液化石油气车辆 liquid petroleum gas vehicle双燃料车辆 duel fuel vehicle单燃料车辆 single fuel vehicle专用车 special vehicle垃圾车 dust car (refuse collector)冷藏车 refrigerated van洒水车 street sprinkler (street flusher)囚车 prison van殡仪车 hearse售货车 mobile store(mobile shop)图书馆车 mobile library宣传车 mobile louderspeaker商业广告车 spiel truck展览汽车 demonstration car博览会专用车 fairground vehicle流动艺术展览车 artmobile邮政车 mobile post office运油车 fuel tanker加油车 refueller飞机牵引车 aircraft tractor救护车 ambulance (medical vehicle)病院汽车 clinic car医疗急救车 rescue ambulancex射线诊断车 mobile-x-ray clinic防疫监测车 mobile epidemic control vehicle计划生育车 mobile family -planning clinic伤残者运送车 handicapped person carrier炊事车 kitchen vehicle餐车 mobile canteen沐浴车 mobile shower bath保温车 insulated van电视转播车 tv relaying vehicle电视录像车 video recording vehicle摄影车 mobile photographic studio电影放映车 film projection vehicle邮件运输车 mail carrier农用车 farm vehicle种子检测车 plant seeds inspection van植物保护车 plant pest control vehicle计量检测车 metrology inspection vehicle环境检测车 mobile environment monitor畜禽防疫车 mobile animal eqidemic control交通监理车 traffic control car刑事勘察车 mobile crime investigation vehicle气卸散装水泥车 bulk-cement pneumatic delivery tanker气卸散装煤粉车 bulk-coal powder pneumatic delivery tanker 气卸散装电石粉车bulk-calcium carbide pneumatic delivery tanker气卸散装化学粉粒车bulk-chemicals pneumatic delivery tanker食用植物油运油汽车 edible oil tanker食用植物油加油车 edible oil pump delivery tanker活鱼运输车 life fish carrier气卸散装面粉车 bulk-flour pneumatic delivery tanker吸尘车 vacuum sweeper高压清洗车 high-pressure sewer flushing vehicle 吸污车 suction -type sewer scavenger真空吸粪车 suction -type tumbrel tanker自装卸垃圾车 refuse collecting truck旋转板自装卸垃圾车 compression refuse collector 航空食品装运车 aircraft caterer's delivery truck 散装粮食运输车 bulk-grain carrier散装饲料运输车 bulk-fodder transport truck牲畜运输车 livestock carrier家禽运输车 poultry carrier养蜂车 mobile bee-keeper原木运输车 logging transporter管材运输车 pole transporter车辆运输车 car transporter锅炉车 mobile boiler除雪车 snow sweeper机场客梯车 mobile aircraft landing stairs消防车 fire-fighting vehicle水罐消防车 fire-extinguishing water tanker泡沫消防车 fire-extinguishing foam tanker救火泵车 fire pumper消防水罐车 fire tanker泡沫灭火车 foam vehicle消防指挥车 fire service commanding car云梯消防车 fire-fighting truntable ladder厢式汽车 van厢式零担运输车 break bulk cargo carrier罐式汽车 tanker酸罐车 acid tanker液化气罐车 liquified gas tanker奶罐车 milk tanker食品液罐车 beverage tanker背罐车 demountable tanker carrier装卸机械 loading (unload)machine叉式装货机 fork-type loading (unlaod)machine 刮板式装货机 scraper type loading machine单斗式装货机 single bucket loading machine带升降塔架车辆 tower crane塔式超重机 tower crane汽车吊车 truck crane移动式起重机 mobile crane固定式起重机 stationary crane起重举升汽车 crane/lift truck特种结构汽车 special construction vehicle随车起重运输车 truck with loading crane后栏板起重运输车 tail-lift truck高空作业车 hydraulic aerial cage（公路事故或故障车辆的）急修车 breakdown truck 修理车 mobile workshop救险车 recovery vehicle技术服务车 service car现场用小车 spot dolly工具车 tool car故障检修车 trouble car勘测工程车 recording bus筑路工程用车 road machine压路机 road roller推土机 ball dozer平路机 motor grader铲运机 wheeled loading shovel轮式装载车 wheeled loader轮式挖掘机 wheeled excavator混凝土搅拌车 concrete mixer truck焊接工程车 mobile welding workshop沥青洒布车 asphalt distribution truck沥青路面养护车 asphalt pavement maintenance truck 沥青运输车 heated bitument tanker建筑大板运输车 prfab building panel transporter电信工程车 telecommunicatin field service truck工程机械运输车 construction machinery transporter 仓栅式汽车 storage/stake truck钻孔立柱车 pole drill and erection truck油田试井车 oil-well testing vehicle井架运输车 derrick transporter修井车 well maintenance vehicle地锚车 mobile ground anchor vehicle灌注车 oil well cracking acid pumping truck照明车 flood lighting vehicle后翻倾式自卸汽车 rear dump truck两侧翻倾式自卸汽车 side dump truck三面翻倾式自卸汽车 three-way dump truck重型自卸汽车 heavy duty dump truck矿用自卸汽车 mining dump truck专用自卸汽车 special dump truck摆臂式自装卸汽车 swept-body dump truck车厢可卸式汽车 roll-off skip loader全挂车 full trailer半挂车 semi-trailer特种挂车 special trailer栏板货厢式挂车 cargo trailer平板式挂车 flat platform trailer低架式挂车 low-loader trailer厢式挂车 trailer van自卸式挂车 dumper trailer旅居挂车 caravan动物集装箱 live-stock container干货集装箱 dry cargo container保温集装箱 isothermal container框架集装箱 flat rack container散货集装箱 bulk container罐式集装箱 tank container冷藏集装箱 refrigerated container质量 mass净底盘干质量 bare chassis dry mass净底盘整备质量 bare chassis kerb mass底盘与驾驶室干质量 chassis and cab dry mass底盘与驾驶室整备质量 chassis and cab kerb mass整车交运质量 complete vehicle shipping mass整车整备质量 complete vehicle kerb mass最大设计总质量 maximum design total mass最大允许总质量 maximum autohrozed total mass最大设计装载质量 maximum design pay mass最大允许装载质量 maximum autohorized pay mass 厂定最大总质量 manufacturer's maxumum total mass 载重量 payload车辆自重 kerb weight总重量 gross weight轴荷 axle load最大设计轴荷 maximum design axle load最小设计轴荷 minimum authorized axle load最大允许轴荷 maximum design axle load轮胎最大设计拖挂质量 maximum design tyre load最大设计拖挂质量 maximum authorized tyre load最大允许拖挂质量 maximum authorized towed mass汽车列车最大设计质量maximum design mass of vehicle combination汽车列车最大允许质量maximum authorized mass of vehicle combination铰接车最大设计质量maximum disgn mass of articulated vehicle铰接车最大允许质量 maximum authorized amss of articulated vehicle半挂牵引车承受的最大静载荷maximum design static laod borne by semi-trailer towing vehicle作用在挂接装置上的最大设计静载荷maximum design static laod on coupling device作用在挂接装置上的最大允许静载荷maximum authorized static load on coupling device比功率 power/mass ratio比扭矩 torque/maximum total mass ratio重量利用系数 factor of weight utilizaton汽车型谱 chart of automotive model后驱动汽车 rear drive automobile前驱动汽车 front drive automobile发动机后置式客车 bus with rear engine四轮驱动车辆 all wheel drive automobile发动机前置式客车 bus with front engine发动机底置式客车 bus with underfloor engine计算机辅助设计 computer aided deisgn(cad)有限寿命设计 design for finite life累积疲劳损伤原理 theory of cumulative damage in fatique优化设计 optimum deisgn汽车尺寸控制图 sketch on layout ofr dimenshion's control of assembly汽车总装配图 automobile assembly drawing汽车总布置草图 sketch for automobile layout汽车设计的技术经济分析technical -economic analysis in automobile design设计任务书 design assignment系列化、通用化、标准化seriation ,universalization and standardization总布置设计 calculation for layout运动校核 correction of motion侧视轮廓 side outline前视轮廓 end outline顶视轮廓 plan outline车长 vehicle length车宽 vehicle width车高 vehicle height轴距 wheel base轮距 track前轮距 track front后轮距 track rear双胎间距 space between twin wheels前悬 front overhang后悬 rear overhang离地间隙 ground clearance纵向通过角 ramp angle接近角 approach angle离出角 departure angle车架高度 height of chassis above ground驾驶室后车架最大可用长度 maximum usable length of chassis behind cab车身长度 body work length车厢内部最大尺寸 maximum internal dimension of body货厢内长 loading space length货厢有效长度 loading length货厢内宽 loading space width货厢有效内宽 loading width货厢内高 loading space height货厢有效内高 loading height货台高度 loading surface height车架自由长度 frame free length栏板内高 inside board hegiht货厢容积 loading surface门高 door height门宽 door width车架有效长度 chassis frame useful length货厢全长 body length牵引杆长 drawbar length牵引装置的位置 position of towing attachment牵引装置的悬伸 overhang of towing atachment牵引装置的高度 heigth of towing attachment牵引装置牵距 distance of towing attachment牵引座前置距 fifth wheel lead长度计算用牵引座前置距fifth wheel lead for calculation of length质量分配用牵引座前置距fith wheel lead for calculation of mass distribution牵引座结合面高度 height of coupling face牵引装置至车辆前端的距离distance between towing device and front end of towing vehicle牵引叉销至车辆前端的距离distance between jaw and front end of towing vehicle半挂车间隙半径 rear tractor clearance radius of semi-trailer 半挂车前回转半径 front fitting radius of semi trailer车轮垂直行程 vertical clearance of wheel车轮提升高度 lift of wheel转弯半径 turning circle静止半径 static radius碰撞 collision (crash,impact)正碰撞 frontal collision (frontal impact)侧碰撞 side collision (side impact)后碰撞 rear collision (rear impact)擦碰撞 sidewipe collision碰撞方向 collision direction碰撞角度 collision angle倾斜的 oblique(tilt)成角度的 angled纵向的 longitudinal垂直的 perpendicular对中 centered偏置 offset重叠 overlap碰撞轴线排列 collision axis alignment纯正撞 pure frontal impact碰撞位置 impact location碰撞角度 impact angle主要力 principal force主要力方向 direction of principal force(pdof)交通事故 traffic accident事故原因 accident cause单原因事故 single event accident多原因事故 multiple event accident单车事故 single vehicle accident多车事故 multi vehicle accident死亡和重伤事故 fatal and seevere accidenet折头 jack-knife翻车 rollover火灾 fire驶离道路 run off the roadway变形 deformation撞车地点 crash site试验场 proving ground试验场地 testing site撞车模拟装置 crash simulation test set-up汽车模拟碰撞滑车试验装置 auto crash simulation test sled 壁障 barrier胶合板 plywood五轮仪法 fifth wheel method第五轮仪 fifth wheel method光电屏障 photoelectric barrier发射器 transmitter接受器 receiver传感器 sensor振荡器 oscillator数字计时器 digital chronometer电磁束栏障 eelctromagnetic beam barrier单轴加速度计 uniaxial accelerometer三轴加速度计 triaxial accelerometer速度测量典型方法 typical methods of velocity measurement 多普勒效应法 doppler effect method运动波 wave in motion视在频率 apparent frequency发射波频率 emitted frequency环境介质 ambient medium电磁波 electromagnetic vaves超短波（厘米波） centimetric waves微波 micrometirc waves激光 laser模拟/数字（a/d）转换器analog/digital converter(a/d converter)模拟磁带记录器 analogue magnetic recorder数字式磁带记录器 digital magnetic recorder纸带记录器 paper tape recorder数据处理 data processing滤波 filtering数字化 digitalisation取样频率 sampling frequencies幅值分辨率 amplitude resolution光学数据通道 optical data channel失真指数 distortion index分析系统 analysis system扫描时基系统 time-base ssytem显象率 imaging rate试验标靶 test target电影摄影法 cinematographic procedure高速电影摄影 high speed cinematorgrphy高速摄影机 high speed camera胶片分析仪 film analysis system胶片颗粒 grain of the film摄影机 camera长焦距镜头 long focal lengh lenses摄像标志 photographic marks车载摄像机 on-board camera假人 dummy混合型假人 hybrid dummy仿真度 biofidelityhyge滑车架 hyge sled fixture滑车 sled座椅 deceleration sled刚性座椅 rigid seat座椅调节器 seat adjuster上部躯体 upper torso骨盆 pelvis臀部 hip带约束系统 belt restraint ssytem斜挎肩带 shoulder belt (diagonal belt) 腰带 lap belt叉状带 harness belt水平胸带 horizontal chest belt三点式安全带 three-point belt座椅安全带 seat belt液力吸能装置 hydraulic energy absorber 前后轴 anterior -posterior axis头部重心加速度 head c.g.acceleration 头部重心运动轨迹 headc.g. trajectory头部旋转 head rotation头部扭曲 headflexion头部扭转 head twist头部伤害指数 head injury criteria (hic)生物力学响应 biomechanical response颈部侧弯试验 lateral neck bending test高g值尸体试验 high g-level cadaver test初始速度 rate of onset包容线 envelop尸体下落试验 cadaver drop test尸体滑车试验 cadaver sled test尸体碰撞试验 cadaver impact test坚硬表面 rigid surface缓冲表面 padded surface冲量 impulsesae100和180滤波通道 sae channel class 100 and 180 filter 摆式碰撞器 pendulum impactor频率级通道 channel frequency classes充气约束系统 inflatable restraint system(irs)辅助充气约束系统 supplemental inflatable restraint(sir)辅助约束系统 supplemental restraint system(srs)空气垫约束系统 air cushion restraint system(acrs)气囊 airbag碰撞传感器 crash sensor电子碰撞传感器 electronic crash sensor主传感器 primary sensor安全传感器 safety sensor二级传感器 secondary sensor临界点 threshold电子器件 eelctronic pieces电容器 capacitor诊断组件 diagnostic module准备就绪指示器 readiness indicator存储器 recorder短路夹 shorting clip警告指示器 warning indicator气体发生器总成 inflator assembly点火系 inflator assembly助燃剂/增强剂 booster /enhancer点火器 igniter引爆剂 ignition material引爆器 initiator电爆管 squib导火索 transfer cord气体发生剂 gas generant冷却剂 coolant药片 pellet(pill,tablet)金属件 metal piece金属盒 canister /catridge增压器 diffuser (inflator)过滤器总成 filter assembly屏蔽室 screen chamber组件总成 module assembly囊 bag囊加强带 bag tethers垫 cushion内罩 inner cover膝气囊 knee bag保护罩/外罩 protective cover/outer cover 胸气囊 torso bag多孔性 porosity排气孔 vent膝垫 knee bolster膝挡板 knee bar膝缓冲器 knee bumper试验方法 test method老化试验 aging test火烧试验 bonfire test爆破试验 burst test坠落试验 drop test电磁干扰试验 electromagnetic interference( 环境模拟试验 environmental simulation test 气体成分试验 gas composition test湿度试验 humidity test微粒成分检验 particulate compostion test 箱内试验 tank test温度负荷试验 temperature load test视野 vision field (visibility)眼椭圆 eyellipse驾驶员视野范围 vision field of driver视线 sight line眼椭圆样板 eyellipse template眼椭圆中心 eyellipse center眼椭圆定位线 eyellipse locating line坐标系 coordination system(axissystem)视觉 vision视平面 sight plane视野 vision field直接视野 direct vesion field间接视野 indirect vision field单眼视野 monocular vision field双眼视野 binocular vision field两单眼视野 ambinocular vision field周边视野 peripheral vision field双眼障碍 binocular obstructiona 立柱 a-pillar座椅基准点 seating reference point (sgrp)有效瞳孔距 effective interpupillary width视野原点 original points of vision field颈部转动中心点（p点） neck pivot point (p point)仪表参考平面 reference plane of instrument panel显示表面 display surface转向盘轮缘盲区 steering wheel rim obstruction转向盘毂及辐条盲区 steering hub and spoke obstruction 派生v点和p点 developing v points and p points汽车视野障碍 vehicle visural obstruction视点（v点） vision point ( v points)眼点（e点） eye point (e point0眼睛投影点 projected eye point上视角 upward angle of visibility下视角 downwards angle of visibility电磁环境 electromagnetic environment电磁环境兼容性 electromagnetic compatibility(emc)电磁敏感度 electromagnetic susceptibility(ems)电磁干扰 electromagnetic interference电磁骚扰（现象） electromagnetic distrubance（电磁）发射 (eelctromagnetic )emission窄带（电磁）发射 narrowband emission宽带（电磁）发射 broadband emission带外发射 out of band emission电磁辐射 electromagnetic radiation横向电磁波模式 transverse electromagnetic (tem)mode干扰源 distrubance source信号源 signal source无用信号 undesired signal干扰信号 interfering signal无线电环境 radio environment射频骚扰 radio environment射频干扰 radio frequency interference(rfi) 系统间干扰 inter-system interference系统内干扰 intra-system interference电磁噪声 electromagnetic environment 射频噪声 radio frequency noise自然噪声 natural noise人为噪声 man-made noise随机噪声 random noise静电放电 electrostatic discharge(esd)脉冲 pulse冲激脉冲 impulse尖峰脉冲 spike群脉冲 burst of pulses脉冲噪声 impulsive noise脉冲骚扰 impulsive distrubance脉动 pulsating基波（分量） fundamental (component) 谐波（分量） harmonic (component)电源骚扰 mains-borne distrubance磁场 field均质磁场 homogenous field磁场强度 field strength敏感度阈值 susceptibility thresholds电流注入 bulk current injection (bci)。

汽车制造业英语词汇(较全)汽车制造业英语词汇是在汽车制造业领域中使用的专业术语和词汇的总称。

以下是一份较全的汽车制造业英语词汇表。

A- ABS (Antilock Braking System): 防抱死制动系统- Accelerator: 油门- Airbag: 安全气囊- Alternator: 发电机- Assembly line: 生产线- Automatic transmission: 自动变速器- Axle: 轴B- Battery: 蓄电池- Bodywork: 车身工作- Brake: 制动器- Bumper: 缓冲器C- Camshaft: 凸轮轴- Carburetor: 化油器- Chassis: 底盘- Clutch: 离合器- Crankshaft: 曲轴D- Dashboard: 仪表盘- Diesel engine: 柴油发动机- Distributor: 分配器- Drive shaft: 传动轴- Driver: 驾驶员E- Engine: 发动机- Exhaust pipe: 排气管- Expansion tank: 膨胀水箱F- Fan belt: 风扇皮带- Flywheel: 飞轮- Fuel pump: 燃油泵G- Gearbox: 变速箱- Generator: 发电机- GPS (Global Positioning System): 全球定位系统H- Headlight: 前大灯- Horn: 喇叭I- Ignition: 点火- Indicator: 转向灯- Injection: 喷射- Intercooler: 中冷器L- Light bulb: 灯泡M- Manual transmission: 手动变速器- Motorcycle: 摩托车- Muffler: 消音器O- Oil filter: 污垢筛选器- Oil pump: 油泵P- Piston: 活塞- Power steering: 动力转向- Radiator: 散热器R- Rearview mirror: 后视镜- Rim: 轮辋S- Seat belt: 安全带- Shock absorber: 减震器- Spark plug: 火花塞- Steering wheel: 方向盘- Suspension: 悬挂系统T- Throttle: 油门- Tire: 轮胎- Transmission: 变速器W- Wheel: 轮子- Windshield: 挡风玻璃- Windshield wiper: 雨刷器以上是一份较全的汽车制造业英语词汇表，希望能对您有所帮助。

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇Passenger Vehicle 乘用车常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence（专长导向）4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈5S 整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养8D- 8 DisciplineABS Anti-lock Braking SystemAIAG 美国汽车联合会ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality ProcedureApportionment 分配APQP Advanced Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield 后窗玻璃Benchmark Data 样件资料bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血丝的BMW Bavarian Motor WorksC.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结CC\SC- critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern & Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance)CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3CPO Complementary Parts OrderCraftsmanship 精致工艺Cross-functional teams跨功能小组CUV Car-Based Ultility VehicleD1：信息收集；8DD2：建立8D小组；D3：制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出；D4：定义和证实根本原因，避免再发；D5：根据基本原因制定永久措施；D6：执行和确认永久措施；D7：预防再发，实施永久措施；D8：认可团队和个人的贡献。

汽车专业英语词汇大全中文English轮椅升降机wheel chair lift图例legend工位station吊运装置overhead hoist更衣室restroom1号厂房工艺布置方案图proposal of the Plant I layout合笼mate底盘平移台chassis shuttle车辆转移台bus transfer前围角板front wall angle cover后围侧板rear wall side cover保险杠bumper三类底盘three type chassis左侧围应力蒙皮R/S stretching skin (road side)中涂floating coat 拼装台collector切割轮口wheel -arch cutting内饰trim线束harness返工re-doing轮罩护板wheel house发车前准备pre-delivery举升hoist小批量产品be pilot2 套two kits配电站power transformer substation 裙板skirt发动机托架engine holding frame诊断报警系统diagnosis and alarming system互换性interchangeability缩微图纸microfiche files总装final assembly磷化phosphating仪表板dash board切齐trimming结构完整性structure integrity自动愈合的防腐材料self-healing corrosion preventative material长途客车inter-city bus改装厂refitting factory遮阳板sun visor随车工具tool box钢化玻璃toughened grass异形钢管special steel pipe全天候空调系统full range A/C强制通风ram-air ventilation停机时间downtime无公害柴油clean diesel宽敞悬臂式座椅roomy cantilevered seat 防滑地板no-skid floor织物纹里铝合金textured aluminum extrution爬坡能力grade ability排水阀drain valve除湿器moisture ejector怠速时at idle琴式驱动桥banjo type drive axle通风口duct恒温控制thermostatic control平衡水箱surge tank变光开关simmer switch消音器muffler防破坏vandal resistant聚碳化透镜poly-carbonate len镀锌板galvanized plate搭接lap亮丽的外表smart apperance隐藏式固定concealed fastening水洼ponding发动机中置式客车bus with under floor engine组合式客车车身modular bus body薄壳式结构shell construction衬垫pad空气导流板air deflector搁梁shelf beam 腰梁waist rail梭梁stabilizing beam腰带式安全带diagonal safety belt压条trim strip嵌条insertion strip翼板fender斜撑bracing piece转向盘回正性试验test of steering wheel returnability转向盘转角脉冲试验steering wheel impulse input test转向盘转角阶跃输入试验steering wheel step input or transient state yaw response test极限侧向加速度试验limiting lateral acceleration test汽车平顺性随机输入行驶试验automobile ride random input running test汽车平顺性单脉冲输入行驶试验automobile ride single pulse input running test汽车悬挂系统固有频率与阻尼比的测定试验measurement of natural frequency and damping raito of suspension功率突然变化影响试验test of effect of sudden power change收油门后控制试验test of control at breakway横风稳定性试验test of crosswind stability反冲试验kick-back test轮胎爆破响应时间试验test of burst response of tyre绕过障碍物试验obstacle avoidance test 移线试验lane change testJ型转弯试验test of J turn频率响应时间试验frequency response test瞬态响应时间试验transient response test阶路响应时间试验step response test脉冲响应试验pulse response test静态操舵力试验static steering efforttest悬架举升试验jack-up test of suspension 耐翻倾试验test of overturning immunity 轮辋错动试验rim slip test风洞试验wind tunnel test制动稳定性试验test of braking stability 最小转弯直径试验minimum turning diameter test操舵力试验steering effort test类型type发动机engine内燃机intenal combusiton engine动力机装置power unit汽油机gasoline engine汽油喷射式汽油机gasoline-injection engine火花点火式发动机spark ignition engine 压燃式发动机compression ignition engine往复式内燃机reciprocating internal combustion engine化油器式发动机carburetor engine柴油机diesel engine转子发动机rotary engine旋轮线转子发动机rotary trochoidal engine二冲程发动机two-stroke engine四冲程发动机four-stroke engine直接喷射式柴油机direct injection engine 间接喷射式柴油机indirect injection engine增压式发动机supercharged engine风冷式发动机air-cooled engine油冷式发动机oil-cooled engine水冷式发动机water-cooled engine自然进气式发动机naturally aspirated engine煤气机gas engine液化石油气发动机liquified petroleum gas engine柴油煤气机diesel gas engine多种燃料发动机multifuel engine石油发动机hydrocarbon engine双燃料发动机duel fuel engine热球式发动机hot bulb engine 多气缸发动机multiple cylinder engine 对置活塞发动机opposed piston engine 对置气缸式发动机opposed-cylinder engine十字头型发动机cross head engine直列式发动机in-line engine星型发动机radial engine筒状活塞发动机trunk-piston engine斯特林发动机stirling engine套阀式发动机knight engine气孔扫气式发动机port-scavenged engine倾斜式发动机slant engine前置式发动机front-engine后置式发动机rear-engine中置式发动机central engine左侧发动机left-hand engine右侧发动机right-hand engine短冲程发动机oversquare engine长冲程发动机undersquare engine等径程发动机square engine顶置凸轮轴发动机overhead camshaft engine双顶置凸轮轴发动机dual overhead camshaft engineV形发动机V-engine顶置气门发动机valve in-head engine 侧置气门发动机side valve engine无气门发动机valveless engine多气门发动机multi-valve engine卧式发动机horizontal engine斜置式发动机inclined engine立式发动机vertical engineW形发动机w-engineI形发动机I-engineL形发动机L-engineF形发动机F-engine性能performance二冲程循环two-stroke cycle四冲程循环four-stroke cycle狄塞尔循环diesel cycle奥托循环otto cycle混合循环mixed cycle定容循环constant volume cycle工作循环working cycle等压循环constant pressure cycle理想循环ideal cycle热力循环thermodynamic cycle冲程stroke活塞行程piston stroke长行程long stroke上行程up stroke下行程down stroke进气行程intake stroke充气行程charging stroke压缩行程compression stroke爆炸行程explosion stroke膨胀行程expansion stroke动力行程power stroke排气行程exhaust stroke膨胀换气行程expansion-exchange stroke换气压缩行程exchange-compression stroke止点dead center上止点top dead center(upper dead center)下止点lower dead center(bottom dead center)上止点前budc(before upper dead center)上止点后atdc(after top dead cetner)下止点前bbdc(before bottom dead center)下止点后abdc(after bottom dead center)缸径cylinder bore缸径与行程bore and stroke空气室energy chamber气缸余隙容积cylinder clearance volume燃烧室容积combustion chamber volume气缸最大容积maximum cylinder volume压缩室compression chamber排气量displacement发动机排量engine displacement活塞排量piston swept volume气缸容量cylinder capacity单室容量single-chamber capacity容积法volumetry压缩比compression ratio临界压缩比critical compression ratio膨胀比expansion ratio 面容比surface to volume ratio行程缸径比stroke-bore ratio混合比mixture ratio压缩压力compression pressure制动平均有效压力brake mean effective pressure(bmep)空燃比air fuel ratio燃空比fuel air ratio燃料当量比fuel equivalence ratio扭矩torque单缸功率power per cylinder升功率power per liter升扭矩torque per liter升质量mass per liter减额功率derating power输出马力shaft horsepower马力小时，马力时horsepower-hour总马力gross horse power总功率gross power净功率net power燃油消耗量fuel consumption比燃料消耗率specific fuel consumption空气消耗率air consumption机油消耗量oil consumption有效马力net horse power额定马力rated horse power马力重量系数horsepower-weight factor制动功率brake horse power制动热效率brake thermal efficiency总效率overall efficiency排烟极限功率smoke limiting horsepower功率曲线power curve机械损失mechanical loss机械效率mechanical efficiency有效热效率effective thermal efficiency充气系数volumetric efficiency过量空气系数coefficient of excess air适应性系数adaptive coefficient扭矩适应性系数coefficient of torque adaptibility转速适应性系数speed adaptive coefficient 强化系数coefficient of intensification校正系数correction factor换算系数conversion factor活塞平均速度mean piston speed发动机转速engine speed (rotational frequency)怠速转速idling speed经济转速economic speed起动转速starting speed最低稳定工作转速lowest continuous speed with load最大扭矩转速speed at maximum torque最高空转转速maximum no load governed speed调速speed governing超速overspeed怠速idling转速波动率speed fluctuation rate工况working condition(operating mode)额定工况declared working condition变工况variable working condition稳定工况steady working condition空载no-load全负荷full load超负荷overload部分负荷part load充量（进气）charge旋转方向direction of rotation顺时针clockwise逆时针counter-clockwise左转left-hand rotation右转right-hand rotation外径major diameter中径pitch diameter内径minor diameter径向间隙radial clearance发动机性能engine performance加载性能loading performance起动性能starting performance加速性能acceleration performance动力性能power performance排放性能emission performance空转特性no load characteristics负荷特性part throttle characteristics调速特性governor control characteristics万有特性mapping characteristics稳定调速率steady state speed governing rate 气缸体和气缸盖cylinder block and head气缸体cylinder block整体铸造cast inblock (cast enblock)发动机罩engine bonnet气缸体加强筋engine block stiffening rib气缸cylinder（转子机）缸体stator缸径cylinder bore气缸体机架cylinder block frame气缸盖cylinder head配气机构箱valve mechanism casing气缸体隔片cylinder spacer气缸盖密封环cylinder head ring gasket气缸盖垫片cylinder head gasket气缸套cylinder liner(cylinder sleeve)干式缸套dry cylinder liner湿式缸套wet cylinder liner气缸水套water jacket膨胀塞expansion plug防冻塞freeze plug气缸壁cylinder wall环脊ring ridge排气口exhaust port中间隔板intermediate bottum导板guideway创成半径（转子机）generating radius缸体宽度（转子机）operating width机柱column燃烧室combustion chamber主燃烧室main combustion chamber副燃烧室subsidiary combustion chamber预燃室prechamber涡流燃烧室` swirl combustion chamber分开式燃烧室divided combustion chamber 涡流式燃烧室turbulence combustion chamber半球形燃烧室hemispherical combustion chamber浴盆形燃烧室bathtub section combustion chamberL形燃烧室L-combustion chamber楔形燃烧室wedge-section combustion chamber开式燃烧室open combustion chamber封闭喷射室closed spray chamber活塞顶内燃烧室piston chamber爆发室explosion chamber燃烧室容积比volume ratio of combustion cahmber燃烧室口径比surface-volume ratio of combustion chamber通道面积比area ratio of combustion chamber passage曲轴箱通气口crankcase breather凸轮轴轴承座camshaft bearing bush seat定时齿轮室罩camshaft drive(gear)cover曲轴箱检查孔盖crankcase door曲轴箱防爆门crankcase explosion proof door主轴承盖main bearing cap气缸盖罩valve mechanism cover飞轮壳flywheel cover扫气储器scavenging air receiver活塞piston裙部开槽活塞split skirt pistonU形槽活塞U-slot piston滚花修复活塞knurled piston圆顶活塞dome head piston平顶活塞flat head piston凸顶活塞crown head piston(convex head piston)凹顶活塞concave head piston阶梯顶活塞step-head piston筒形活塞trunk piston椭圆形活塞oval piston抗热变形活塞autothermic piston不变间隙活塞constant clearance piston镶因瓦钢片活塞invar strut piston直接冷却式活塞direct-cooled piston间接冷却式活塞indirect cooled piston滑裙活塞slipper piston活塞速度piston speed活塞顶部piston head活塞裙部piston skirt整体活塞裙solid skirt活塞裙扩大衬簧piston skirt expander滑履式活塞裙slipper skirt隔热槽heat dam 活塞标记piston mark活塞销piston pin活塞销孔piston pin boss活塞销衬套piston pin bushing全浮式活塞销full-floating piston pin半浮式活塞销semifloating piston pin固定螺钉式活塞销set screw piston pin活塞环piston ring组合式活塞环compound piston ring同心活塞环concentric piston ring偏心活塞环eccentric piston ring自由环free ring闭合环closed ring梯形环keystone ring半梯形环half keystone ring矩形环rectangular ring油环oil control ring开槽油环slotted oil control ring螺旋弹簧加载双坡口油环coil spring loaded slotted oil control ring涨环expander双坡口油环double bevelled oil control ring 内上坡口internal bevel top内下坡口internal bevel bottom边缘坡口油环bevelled-ege oil control ring 刮油环scrapper ring钩形环napier ring镀铬活塞环chrome plated piston ring活塞衬环piston ring expander活塞环槽piston ring groove活塞环区ring zone活塞环岸piston ring land活塞环内表面back of ring曲柄连杆机构connecting rod中心曲柄连杆机构central-located connecting rod偏心曲柄连杆机构offset connecting rod铰接曲柄边杆机构hinged connecting rod连杆connecting rod连杆小头connecting rod small end连杆大头connnecting rod big end连杆杆身connecting rod shank副连杆slave connecting rod叉形连杆fork-and-blade connecting rod主连杆main connecting rod方形连杆boxed rod绞链式连杆hinged type connecting rod活节式连杆articulated connecting rod连杆盖connecting rod cap连杆轴承connecting rod bearing曲轴crankshaft整体式曲轴one-piece crankshaft组合式曲轴assembled crankshaft右侧曲轴right-hand crankshaft左侧曲轴left-hand crankshaft改变行程的曲轴stroked crankshaft曲轴前端crankshaft front end曲轴主轴颈crankshaft main journal轴颈重叠度shaft journal overlap圆角fillet主轴承main bearing曲轴止推轴承crankshaft thrust bearing薄臂轴瓦thin wall bearing shell曲轴油道crankshaft oil passage曲柄crank曲柄臂crank arm曲柄销crank pin轴套bush曲柄转角crank angle曲柄半径crank radius抛油圈oil slander角度轮degree wheel动平衡机dynamic balancer平衡重balancer weight扭振减振器torshional vibration damper扭振平衡器torsion balancer谐振平衡器harmonic balancer振动平衡器vibration balancer曲轴链轮crankshaft sprocket转子轴颈rotor journal偏心轴eccentric shaft曲轴箱crankcase闭式曲轴箱通风装置closed-crankcase ventilating system飞轮flywheel飞轮齿圈flywheel ring gear飞轮芯棒cantilever飞轮芯轴flywheel spindle 飞轮的惯量矩flywheel moment of inertia飞轮标记flywheel mark当量系统equivalent system当量轴长equivalent shaft length一级往复惯性力reciprocating inertia force,1st order二级往复贯性力reciprocating inertia force, 2nd order离心惯性力centrifugal inertia force配气机构valve gear凸轮轴camshaft凸轮cam整体式凸轮轴one-piece camshaft组合式凸轮轴assembled camshaft凸轮轴驱动机构camshaft drive赛车用凸轮轴race camshaft凸轮轴轴颈camshaft bearing journal凸轮轴轴承camshaft bearing凸轮轴偏心轮camshaft eccentric凸轮轴链轮camshaft sprocket凸轮轴正时齿轮camshaft timing gear凸轮轴齿轮camshaft gear wheel进口凸轮inlet cam排气凸轮exhaust cam快升凸轮quick lift cam快升缓降凸轮quick lift gradual clsing cam 凸轮轮廓cam contour凸轮包角cam angle凸轮升程cam-lobe lift凸轮尖cam nose凸轮从动件cam follower齿轮传动机构gear drive正时齿轮timing gear链传动机构chain drive链轮sprocket wheel链轮盘chain sprocket正时链条timing chain带齿皮带toothed timing belt链条张紧轮chain tension gear半速齿轮half speed gear正时齿轮刻印记号timing gear punch mark 气门valve进气过程intake process换气过程gas exchange process扫气过程scavenging process给气比delivery ratio分层充气stratified charge充量系数volumetric efficiency涡流比swirl rate进气涡流intake swirl螺旋进气道进气helical duct intake导流屏式气门进气masked valve intake切向进气道进气tangential duct intake进气紊流intake trubulence进气提前角intake advance angle进气持续角intake duration angle进气迟后角intake lag angle进面值time-area value气门升程valve lift气门正时valve timing扫气口面积scavenging port area菌形气门mashroom valve, poppet valve钠冷却气门sodium filled valve(natrium cooled valve)双气门dual valve进气门intake valve (suction valve,inlet valve)排气门exhaust valve顶置气门overhead valve侧置气门side valve倾斜气门inclined overhead valve直立气门vertical overhead valve套筒式滑阀sleeve valve气门机构valve gear直接式气门驱动机构direct valve gear间接式气门驱动机构indirect valve gear气门杆valve stem加大气门杆oversize valve stem气门头valve head气门工作面valve face气门边限valve margin气门弹簧座valve-spring retainer气门锁片valve key气门间隙调节螺钉valve lash adjusting screw气门旋转器valve rotator气门室valve cage气门油封valve oil seal 气门口valve port气门座valve seat气门座镶圈（嵌镶式气门座圈）valve seat insert(valve seat ring)气门座锥角valve seat angle气门座宽度valve seat width气门挺杆valve tappet(valve lifter)液力挺杆hydraulic tappet(lifter)无间隙挺杆zero-rush tappet (non-clearance tappet)筒形挺杆barrel type tappet油压挺杆ooil tappet滚轮挺杆roller tappet(lifter)挺杆转位tappet rotation排气门挺杆exhaust valve lifter气门导管valve guide气门杆导管stem guide气门重叠度stem overlap气门开启持续时间valve duration气门正时标记valve timing sign气门弹簧valve spring气门内弹簧inner valve spring气门外弹簧outer valve spring刚性缓冲弹簧stiff buffer spring上紧弹簧energizing spring防振气门弹簧non-surging spring弹簧座圈spring retainer蝶形弹簧belleville spring滚柱roller气门室盖valve chamber cover摇臂rocker arm高升程摇臂high lift rocker arm摇臂轴rocker arm shaft推杆push-rod摇臂支架rocker arm bracket气门摇臂室罩valve rocker chamber cover导向轮guide wheel导杆slide bar导轨slide rail张紧轮tensioning wheel链条张紧调节装置assembly chain tension adjuster张紧带轮tensioning pulley传动带张紧装置belt tensioner同步驱动皮带synchronous belt同步驱动皮轮synchronous belt pulley供油系fuel system控制燃烧系统controlled combustion system 反湿气装置antipercolator电子燃油喷射electronic fuel injection蒸气回收装置vapor recovery system燃油蒸气回收系统fuel vapor recovery system液体回收装置liquid withdrawal system恒量净化管constant purge line碳罐净化管canister purge line供油量fuel delivery循环供油量fuel delivery per cycle额定供油量rated fuel delivery怠速供油量idling speed fuel delivery供油规律fuel supply rate curve油量调节装置fuel control unit供油提前角fuel supply advance angle进油计量inlet metering几何供油行程geometric fuel delivery stroke 供油率fuel supply rate燃油通道fuel gallery有效行程effective stroke剩余行程remainder stroke变行程计量variable stroke metering等容卸载constant volume unloading变容卸载variable volume unloading收缩容积retraction volume燃油喷油装置fuel injection equipment燃油喷射泵fuel injection pump滚轮式燃油喷射泵roll fuel injection pump 凸轮轴式燃油喷射泵camshaft fuel injection pump直列式燃油喷射泵in-line fuel injection pump伺服式燃油喷射泵servo fuel injection pump 底部突缘安装燃油喷射泵base flanged mounted fuel injection pump上部安装燃油喷射泵high flanged-mounted fuel injection pump侧向安装燃油喷射泵side-mounted fuel injection pump端部突缘安装式燃油喷射泵end flange-mounted fuel injection pumpV形燃油喷射泵vee fuel injection pump脉动式燃油喷射泵jerk fuel injection pump 螺纹安装燃油喷射泵screw-mounted fuel injection pump蓄能式燃油喷射泵accumulator fuel injection pump往复式燃油喷射泵reciprocating fuel injection pump驱动轴式燃油喷射泵driveshaft fuel injection pump单缸式燃油喷射泵single cylinder fuel injection pump圆柱式燃油喷射泵cylindrical fuel injection pump旋转式燃油喷射泵rotary fuel injection pump分配式燃油喷射泵distributor fuel injection pump多缸燃油喷射泵multicylinder fuel injection pump框架安装式燃油喷射泵cradle mounted injection pump喷油始点fuel injection beginning喷油终点fuel injection end喷油持续角fuel injection duration angle喷油延迟injection delay引燃喷射pilot injection启喷压力injection starting pressure峰值喷油扭矩peak injection torque峰值喷油压力peak injection pressure喷油泵油缸数目number of cylinders of an injection pump无气喷射solid injection喷射正时injection timing集中喷射group injection喷油器injector整体式喷油器unit injector喷嘴nozzle轴针式喷嘴pintle type nozzle环槽式喷嘴annular slot nozzle孔式喷嘴hole type nozzle长杆喷嘴long stem nozzle孔板式喷嘴orifice plate nozzle开式喷嘴open nozzle闭式喷嘴closed nozzle喷油提前器timing advance unit喷射泵壳体injection pump housing针阀needle芯轴central spindle喷嘴壳体nozzle body针阀升程needle lift喷嘴盖形螺母nozzle cap nut喷油器壳体nozzle holder突缘安装喷油器壳体flanged-mounted injection nozzle holder燃油喷射泵传动装置transmision of an injection pump喷嘴锥体nozzle hole cone柱塞plunger柱塞套barrel柱塞行程plunger stroke喷孔spray orifice海拔控制器altitude control提前器飞锤flyweight喷孔长径比ratio of nozzle hole length nozzle diameter喷嘴液动力特性nozzle hydrokinetic characteristics动态相位dynamic phase喷孔面积nozzle hole area喷嘴流通特性nozzle flow characteristic喷油背压injection back pressure高压油管high pressure pipe平均喷油扭矩mean injection torque喷油总效率overall pumping efficiency峰值喷油压力injection peak pressure预行程prestroke收缩行程retraction stroke燃油箱fuel tank油箱盖fuel tank油位表fuel level gauge注油控制装置fill control system汽油箱gasoline tank (petrol tank)汽油供给管gasoline feed pipe加油管filler tube放油螺塞drain plug吸油管suction pipe 刚性燃油管rigid fuel pipe进油孔fuel feed hole供油管supply pipe通气管bleeding pipe通气管bleeding pipe泄油阀spill valve泄油孔口spill port进油阀inlet valve最大油量限制器maximum fuel stop滴油dribble燃油表fuel gauge输油泵feed pump燃油泵fuel pump附装燃油箱中的电动燃油泵tank-mounted eletric fuel pump机械式燃油泵mechanical fuel pump膜片式燃油泵diaphragm fuel supply pump 叶片式供油泵vane fuel supply pump活塞式输油泵piston type fuel supply pump 齿轮式输油泵gear fuel supply pump电动燃油泵eletric fuel pump带真空泵的汽油泵vacuum pump with fuel pump起动加油器primer起动给油杆primer lever燃油泵上体fuel pump body燃油泵下体fuel pump base燃油泵盖bowl cover进油口接头fuel inlet neck出油口接头fuel discharge port输出阀delivery valve泵油元件pump element回油阀部件fuel return valve assembly化油器carburetor化油器系统carburetor circuit简单化油器elementary carburetor单腔化油器single-barrel carburetor双腔并动化油器two-barrel dual carburetor 双腔分动化油器two-barrel duplex carburetor四腔化油器four-barrel carburetor上吸式化油器updaught carburetor下吸式化油器downdraught carburetor平吸式化油器horizontal carburetor侧吸式化油器side-draft-carburetor高海拔补偿式化油器altitude compensating carburetor化油器附加器adaptor carburetor双腔式化油器twin-choke carburetor固定喉管式化油器fixed venturi carburetor 可变喉管化油器variable venturi carburetor 化油器接头carburetor adaptor阻风门choke valve阻风活塞choke piston阻风板choke plate自动阻风门automatic choke阻风门拉钮choke button电控自动阻风门electric-assisted choke阻风管choke tube喉管venturi双重或三重喉管double & triple venturi阻风门拉线choke cable化油器小喉管booster venturi浮子系float system浮子float环形浮子annular float同心式浮子concentric float浮子支销float hinge pin浮子针阀float needle valve阀针valve needle浮子油面float level浮子臂float arm侧置浮子室式side float type怠速阀idle valve怠速针阀idle needle省油器economizer省油器阀economizer valve辅助空气阀auxiliary air-valve加速油井accelerating well加速泵accelerating pump加速泵喷嘴accelerating pump nozzle油门throttle手油门hand throttle节气门操纵手柄throttle control lever真空加浓器vacuum booster加浓器excess fuel device量孔体jet block怠速量孔idle metering jet 主量孔main metering jet剂量阀活塞dosage valve piston空气量孔air jet燃油滤清器fuel filter沉淀杯sediment bowl串联过滤器in-line filter燃油箱内装过滤器in-tank filter调速器governor飞球式调速器flyball governor调速器governor飞球式调速器flyball governor液压调速器hydraulic governor真空转速调速器vacuum speed governor惯性调速器inertia governor离心调速器centrifugal governor调速器重锤governor weight空气滤清器及进排气系统air cleaner and intake and exhaust sytem空气滤清器air filter冲压式空气滤清器ram air clearner恒温控制式空气滤清器thermostatic controlled air cleaner油浴式空气滤清器oil bath air cleaner纸质空气滤清器paper air clearner旋流管式空气滤清器swirl tube air filter滤清器滤芯filter element空气滤清器壳体air filter housing空气滤清器盖air filter cover滤清器密封圈filter seal ring滤网sieve滤纸盘或膜filter paper disc or membrane进气和排气系统intake and exhaust system 排气管exhaust pipe排气抽气管exhaust extraction duct扫气泵scavenging pump进气预热装置intake preheater进气歧管intake manifold进气歧管真空度intake manifold vacuum冷式进气歧管cold manifold冲压式进气歧管ram intake manifold排气歧管exhaust manifold脉冲式排气歧管pulse exhaust manifold等压排气歧管constant pressrue exhaust manifold排气歧管热量控制阀exhaust manifold heat control valve超高度歧管high-rise manifold升温横跨管道heat crossover排气横跨管道exhaust crossover预热点hot spot阻风门加热器choke heater热空气导流管hot air duct隔热板heat shield排气再循环阀exhaust -gas-recirculation消声器silencer进气消声器intake silencer排气消声器exhaust silencer金属垫片式消声器steel pack muffler玻璃丝消声器glass pack muffler空洞消声器gutted muffler前排气管front exhaust pipe尾管tail pipe消声器联接管intermediate pipe热空气管hot air pipe曲轴箱通风管crankcase bleed pipe隔声罩acoustic hood进气消声器元件silencer element真空泵vacuum pump指示功率indicated power指示热效率indicated thermal efficiency指示油耗率indicated specific energy consumption示功图indicator diagram冷却系cooling system风冷air cooling水冷water-cooling循环流冷却系cooling recovery system自然循环液冷却系统natural circulation type cooling system热流循环液冷却系统thermo-siphon circulation type cooling system温差循环液冷却系统gravity circulation water cooling system压力式水冷却系统positive circulation cooling system加压式冷却法pressure type cooling水泵循环冷却系统pump circulation cooling system 强制循环式化冷系统forced-feed water circulation system封闭式液冷系统sealed cooling system散热器radiator片式散热器finned radiator管式散热器tubular radiator蜂窝式散热器cellular radiator哈里逊式散热器Harrison type radiator带板式散热器ribbon type radiator上水箱upper tank下水箱lower tank涨溢箱expansion tank散热器芯radiator core之字形管散热器芯film core管-片式散热器芯fin and tube core散热器加水口盖radiator filter cap压力式水箱盖radiator-pressure cap蒸气-空气泄放阀vapor-air release valve散热器护罩radiator cowl散热器百叶窗radiator shutter散热器保温帘radiator roller blind散热片cooling fin缸盖散热片cylinder head fin缸体散热片cylinder block fin控温装置temperature regulating device恒温器thermostat恒温器主阀thermostat main valve恒温器旁通阀thermostat by-pass valve恒温器挠性波纹筒thermostat flexible bellows液体冷却设备liquid cooling equipment水泵water pump水泵体pump casing水泵叶轮water pump impeller旁通进水口water by-pass inlet neck循环泵circulating pump主进水口water main inlet port出水口water outlet port自调式水封self-adjusting seal unit溢流管overflow pipe导流板deflector风扇fan(blower)轴流式风扇axial flow fan离心式风扇centrifugal fan风扇壳体blower casing风扇导流罩fan cowl风扇毂fan hub风扇叶片fan blade风扇叶轮blower impeller风扇导流定子blower stator风扇皮带轮fan pulley三角皮带v-belt风扇护罩fan shroud风扇叶轮叶片impeller vane冷却用空气cooling air风扇导流叶片stator vane强制风冷forced-air cooling自然风冷natural air cooling风道air ducting润滑系lubrication system润滑lubrication气缸上部润滑upper cylinder lubrication 压力润滑pressure-feed lubrication压力润滑法forced lubrication自动润滑automatic lubrication飞溅润滑splash lubrication润滑周期lubrication interval边界润滑borderline lubrication曲轴箱机油油盘crankcase oil pan油底壳oil pan机油盘放油塞sump plug集油器oil collector机油泵oil pump计量式机油泵metering oil pump齿轮式机油泵gear type oil pump转子式机油泵rotor-type oil pump机油泵出油管oil pump outlet pipe放油口oil drain hole油道oil duct断油开关cut-off cock机油散热器oil cooler机油滤清器oil filter机油粗滤器primary oil filter机油精滤器secondary oil filter全流式机油滤清器full-flow oil filter分流式机油滤清器by-pass oil filter离心式机油滤清器centrifugal oil filter 整体式滤芯integral filtering element 细滤器滤芯filter element滤清器壳filter box滤片filtering disc机油减压器oil pressure relief valve旁通阀by-pass oil filter机油滤网oil strainer加机油孔oil filter cap滤芯轴filter shaft刮片组件cleaning edge机油量尺dipstick机油滤网oil strainer增压器supercharger增压和扫气装置pressure-charging and scavenging unit增压装置supercharging device涡轮增压器turbo-charger气波增压器comprex pressure wave supercharger增压器阻风阀supercharger blast gate增压器调节容气量的旁通阀supercharger control bypass增压器叶轮supercharger impeller惯性增压inertia supercharging机械增压mechanical supercharging涡轮增压turbo-charging增压比supercharge ratio增压压力boost pressure增压中冷inter-cooling中冷度inter-cooling level增压度supercharging level喘振surge喘振线surge line轴流式涡轮axial-flow turbine脉冲进气ram charging发动机试验engine test发动机试验规程engine test procedure发动机技术要求engine technical requirements标准大气状况standard atmospheric conditions大气压力atmospheric pressure进气温度inlet air temperature进气温度inlet air temperature功率校正power correction功率标定power rating功率换算power conversion校正系数correction factor换算系数performance test性能试验performance test起动性能试验starting ability test怠速试验idle running test道路负荷试验road load test各缸工作均匀性试验cylinder variation test 背压试验back pressure test最低稳定工作转速试验lowest continuous speed test with load背部泄漏试验back-leakage test调整试验adjustment test热平衡试验heat balance test快速磨损试验accelerated wear test热冲击试验thermo-shock test空载特性试验no-load characteristic test模拟增压试验simulated supercharging test 停缸试验cylinder fuel-cut test增压机匹配试验turbo-charger matching test 排气分析试验exhaust analysis test突变负荷试验sudden load change test稳定性试验stability test单缸熄火试验one cylinder shut off test例行检查试验routine inspection test验证试验verification test鉴定试验approval test可靠性试验reliability test耐久性试验durability test定型试验type approval test验收试验acceptance test现场试验field test出厂试验delivery test抽查试验spot check test复查试验re-check test台架试验bench test强化试验hop-up test发动机试验台engine test bed底盘测功机chassis dynamometer测功机dynamometer水力测功机hydraulic dynamometer电涡流测功机eddy current dynamometer电力测功机electric dynamometer 扭矩仪torque meter转速表tachometer温度测量thermometry温度测量仪器thermometric instruments空气流量测量air flow measurement热线风速仪hot wire anemometer电子示功仪electronic indicator燃烧分析仪combustion analyzer压力传感器pressure transducer精密声级计precision sound level meter排放emission排放物emission排气污染物gaseous pollutant蒸发排放物evaporative emission曲轴箱排放物crankcase emission漏气blowby gas氨氧化物oxids of nitrogen一气化碳carbon monoxide碳氢化合物hydrocarbon甲烷methane无甲烷碳氢化合物non-methane hydrocarbons光化学活性碳氢化合物photochemically reactive hydrocarbons微粒物particulated matter黑烟black smoke蓝烟blue smoke白烟white smoke碳烟soot光化学烟雾smog臭味odor丙烷propane排放浓度concentration of emission排气烟度exhaust smoke先期排气initial exhaust亚临界排气subcritical exhaust超临界排气supercritical exhaust强制排气forced exhaust自由排气free exhaust排气提前角exhaust advance angle排气迟后角exhaust lag angle排气热损失exhaust heat loss排气净化exhaust purification排气背压exhaust back pressure。

专业英语词汇之DFL专用缩略英语词汇汽车行业常用缩写AAR: Appearance Approval Report 外观批准报告A/D/V: Analysis/Development/Validation 分析/开发/验证A/D/V–DV： ADV Design Validation ADV设计验证A/D/V P&R: Analysis/Development/Validation Plan and Report. This form is used to summarize the plan and results for validation testing. Additional information can be found in the GP-11 procedure。

分析/开发/验证计划和报告A/D/V–PV: ADV Product Validation ADV产品验证AIAG: Automotive Industries Action Group, an organization formed by General Motors， Ford and Daimler-Chrysler to develop common standards and expectations for automotive suppliers。

汽车工业行动集团AP：Advance Purchasing 先期采购APQP：Advanced Product Quality Planning 产品质量先期策划APQP Project Plan: A one—page summary of the SGM APQP process that describes the tasks and the timeframe in which they occur. APQP项目策划AQC： Attribute Quality Characteristic 属性质量特性ASQE：Advanced Supplier Quality Engineer 先期供应商质量工程师BIW: Body in White. Usually the bare metal shell of the body including doors and deck lid prior to paint and trim. 白车身BOM: Bill of Materials 材料清单BOP： Bill of Process 过程清单Brownfield Site: An expansion of an existing facility. 扩建场地CMM: Coordinate Measuring Machine 三坐标测试仪Cpk：Capability Index for a stabile process 过程能力指数CTC: Component Timing Chart （DRE document) 零部件时间表(DRE文件）CTS：Component Technical Specifications 零部件技术规范CVER: Concept Vehicle Engineering Release 概念车工程发布DC: Design Complete 设计完成Defect outflow detection： A phrase used in the Supplier Quality Statement of Requirements that refers to in—process or subsequent inspection used to detect defects in parts. 缺陷检测DFM/DFA：Design for Manufacturability / Design for Assembly 可制造性/可装配性设计DFMEA：Design Failure Modes and Effects Analysis. It is used to identify the potential failure modes of a part， associated with the design, and establish a priority system for design improvements. 设计失效模式和后果分析DPV: Defects per vehicle 每辆车缺陷数DR: Documentation Required DR特性DRE：Design Release Engineer 设计释放工程师DV： Design Validation 设计验证E&APSP: Engineering ＆ Advance Purchasing Sourcing Process. 工程&先期采购定点程序EP: E-Procurement 电子采购流程Error Occurrence Prevention： A phrase used in the Supplier Quality Statement of Requirements that refers to poke yoke or error—proofing devices used to prevent errors in the manufacturing process from occurring。