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英语动词词组专项练习(含答案)

英语动词词组专项练习(含答案)
英语动词词组专项练习(含答案)

英语动词词组专项练习(含答案)

一、give 词组

1.In those days, he used to give _____ a part of his income to help his friend.

2.Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give __ .

3.If they are burned, they give ____ poisonous gases.

4.When they made ready to climb the next ridge (山脊),they found that their given

oxygen had .

5.Both the man and horse gave _____ after the long ride.

6.All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given ___ and the search stopped.

7.Mary had to give _____ her job after her marriage.

8.举行音乐会

9.演讲,做报告

10.给...上课

11.给某人关于... 的忠告

Answers:

1.give away 赠送,给予

2.give in 投降,让步,屈服

3.give off 发出,放出

4.give out 用完,耗尽

5.give out 力竭

6.give up 放弃

7.give up 辞去

8.give a concert

9.give a talk

10.give lessons to

11.give sb. some advice on ...

二、go 词组

1.Please don't go ______ ________ it till you've seen me again.

2.He has been in this class only a few weeks and he is already going ____ .

3.Many years have gone _____ since we first met.

4.The parade (游行)went ____ us.

5.The crocodile went ____ under the water.

6.Let's go _____ by the lift(elevator).

7.The war went _____ until 1918.

8.If you never read the newspapers, you'll never know what's going ____

in the world.

9.After he had given an account (说明)of the difficulties he went ___

to suggest ways of overcoming them.

10.They went ____ _________ their open-air performance in spite of the rain.

11.Put more wood on the fire, otherwise it will go __ .

12.The mechanic(技师)went ___ the engine but found nothing wrong.

13.They went ____ their lessons together at night.

14.The bullet (子弹)went __ the wall.

15.The police went ____ very room of the building.

16.去钓鱼

17.去买东西

18.去游泳

19.回家

20.出去散步

21.入睡

22.全力以赴

23.上大学

24.去医院

25.上学

26.上床睡觉

27.去电影院看电影

Answers:

1.go ahead with 继续进行,推进,前进

2.go ahead 取得进展

3.go by 时间过去

4.go by 经过

5.go down 下去,下沉

6.go down 下去

7.go on 继续

8. go on 发生,进行

9. go on 继续

10. go on with 继续

11. go out 灯,火熄

12.go over 检查

13.go over 复习

14.go through 穿过,通过

15.go through 仔细检查,查看

16.go fishing

17.go shopping

18.go swimming

19.go home

20.go out for a walk

21.go to sleep

22.go all out

23.go to college

24.go to hospital

25.go to school

26.go to bed

27.go to the cinema

三、look 词组

1.The boy is old enough to look ____ himself.

2. He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking ____ the city.

3. We are looking ____ __________ hearing from you soon.

4. Join us. Don't just look _______ .

5. They all looked ____ him _______ a member of their family.

6. Look _____! There is danger ahead.

7. I shall look ____ that I don't trust him again.

8. He looked _____ his notes before writing the report.

9. Look _____ these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.

10. I must look _____ the time of your train.

11. A fox came to the tree and looked _____ at the cock.

Answers:

1. look after 照顾,照料

2. look around/about 四处看看,四下环顾

3. look forward to 盼望,期待

4. look on 旁观,观望

5. look on ... as ...

把 ...看作 ...

6. look out 当心,小心,留神

7. look out 警惕

8. look through 浏览,翻阅,温习

9. look through 仔细查看

10. look up 查寻,查阅

11. look up 仰视

四、 make 词组 1. Bamboo is also made _____ paper.

2. Our desks and chairs are made _____ wood.

3. The paper for books and newspapers also is made _____ wood.

4. This engine is made _____ ________ 490 parts.

5. The actor made himself ______ for the part of an old man.

6. These days many girls make _____ when they are still quite young.

7. She made ______ a good lunch from bits and pieces.

8. There isn't any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her _________

9. Hard work can often make ____ for lack of intelligence.

10. Everyone should make _____ _________ ________ time.

11. But wait till you see what we'll make for you ___ your own measure.

12. I have made ______ _______ _________ , and nothing you say will change it.

13. They made _____ _________ my mistakes when I tried to speak English.

Answers:

制成,作成(后面跟产品,制成品) 用某种原材料制成(后面跟原材料) 用某种原材料制成(后面跟原材料) 由 ...组成,由 ...构成 5.

make up 化妆 6.

make up 化妆,打扮 7.

make up 配制 8.

make up 编造,虚构 9. make up for 弥补, 补充,补偿

1. make into

2. be made of

3. be made from

4. be made up of

10.make full use of 充分利用

11.make to one's own measure 照某人的尺寸去做

12.make up my mind 下决心

13.make fun of 取笑,嘲笑,和...开玩笑

五、put 词组

1.We put ______ the tools before we leave the workshop.

2.All the medical workers in the region helped to put ___ the influenza epidemic (流感)

3.Never put ____ until tomorrow what you can do today.

4.We are putting the play ____ again next week owing to (由于)its success.

5.The fire man soon put the fire ___ .

6.The doctor told me to put ____ my tongue.

7.It's time that we put ____ the Christmas decorations (装饰物)in the living room.

8.Drop your weapons and put your hands ___ .

9.Another supermarket has been put ____ near our house.

10.I can't put _____ _______ a lot of noisy people when I am working.

11.使进入,输入

12.全神贯注于...之中

Answers:

1.put away 放好,受起来

2.put down 扑灭,平息,镇压

3.put off 延期,拖延

4.put on 上演,穿戴

5.put out 熄灭,扑灭,使...停止燃烧

6.put out 伸出,拿出

7.put up 挂起,张贴

8.put up 举起,抬起

9.put up 建造,搭起

10.put up with 忍受,容忍

11.put into

12.put one's heart into

12.keep up with 跟上

13.keep watch 守望,值班,放哨

六、set 词组

1.As soon as she arrived, she set ______ tidying up (整理,收拾)the room.

2.They've set _____ on a trip round the world.

3.Together the four men set ____ to look for the lost animal.

4.He set _______ to write a history of civilization (文明).

5.We'll certainly set ____ a complete modern industrial system.

6. A few scarecrows (稻草人)were set __ in the field.

7.Let's set ____ the tent first, and build the fire later.

8.放火

9.释放某人

10.给某人树立榜样

Answers:

1.set about doing 着手,开始

2.set off 起程,出发

3.set out 出发,动身

4.set out to do 开始,着手

5.set up 创立,设立,建立

6.set up 竖起,支起

7.set up 竖起,支起

8.set fire

9.set sb. free

10.set an example to sb.

七、turn 词组

1.Those who were once for him have turned ____ him.

2.Turn _____ everything captured (缴获的).

3.I'm going to turn my garage ____ a playroom for the children.

4.Be sure to turn _____ the lights when you leave the room.

5.Shall I turn ____ the bath water for you?

6.He turned the meat ____ in the pan (平底锅).

7.They always turn _____ me when they are in trouble.

8.His attention turned ___ the pretty young girl.

9.Turn the radio ____ a little. I can scarcely hear the program.

10.He turned the coat collar (衣领)___ because of the wind.

11.Something will turn __ to get you out of the difficulty.

Answers:

1.turn against 转而反对

2.turn in 交进,上缴,归还

3.turn...into... 变成,转变成

4.turn off 关掉灯,气,水,电器等

5.turn on 打开

6.turn over 把...翻过来

7.turn to 转向,找...求助

8.turn to 转向

9.turn up 把音量开大一些

10.turn up 卷起,翻起,

11.turn up 发生,出现

八、take 词组

1.Mr. Pier has taken his son ____ from the boarding-school (寄宿学校)

2.The baby was playing with a needle, so I took it ____ from her.

3.He would neither apologize nor take ____ what he had said.

4.I took the book ____ to the library yesterday.

5.The rain has stopped. You may take ______ your umbrella.

6.The motorist's name and address were taken ____ by the policeman.

7.He took _____ his glasses and wiped them again, outside and in.

8.The crew (全体船员,乘员)of the tanker were taken ___ by helicopter (直升飞机).

9. A helicopter is able to take ____ and land straight up and down.

10.The dentist is going to take this tooth ___ .

11.The weather is perfect for taking the children ___ for a walk.

12.The accident took _____ only a block from his room.

13.The concert takes _____ next Friday.

14.He has taken ______ photography as a hobby.

15.Music takes _____ more than thirty percent of the broadcasting programmers.

16.The wardrobe (衣柜)took ___ too much room.

17.看一看

18.给某人捎个信

19.坐下

20.瞄准

21.积极参加

22.照顾,保管

23.不辞劳苦地做某事

24.握住,抓住

25.别着急, 别紧张

26.呈现新面貌

27.坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务

28.给某人量体温

29.依次,轮流

30.拍照

31.以...自豪

32.错拿某物,错认某人

33.认为当然

34.代替

35.支持

36.坐这个座位

Answers:

1.take away 带走

2.take away 拿走

3.take back 收回,带回

4.take back 带回,送回

5.take down 拿下

6.take down 记下

7.take off 拿下,脱掉

8.take off 救起,营救

9.take off 起飞

10.take out 取出

11.take out 带某人出去

12.take place 发生

13.take place 举行,举办

14.take up 从事某项活动,发展某种爱好

15.take up 占去时间

16.take up 占去地方

17.take a look at

18.take a message for sb.

19.take a seat

20.take aim

21.take an active part in

22.take care of

23.take great trouble to do sth.

24.take hold of

25.take it easy

26.take on a new look

27.take one's place

28.take one's temperature

29.take one's turn

30.take photos

31.take pride in

32.take sb./sth. by mistake

33.take sth. for granted

34.take the place of

35.take the side of

36.take this seat

九、have 词组

1.Class is over. let's have _______ ________ (休息一下).

2.I've got ____ _________ (咳嗽).

3.Dad and I had _____ _________ _______ _________ (对...笑了一个够)that.

4.They are having _____ _________ ________ (玩得高兴).

5.He stopped to have _____ ________ (看了一看).

6.We are going to have _____ _________ _________ __________ (举行一场乒乓球比赛)

tomorrow afternoon.

7.Are we going to have _____ _________ (开会)this week?

8.Here is a tree. Let me have _________ _________ (休息)?

9.Are you going to have ____ _________ (游泳)?

10.We'll have _____ _________ (进行测验)tomorrow?

11.Where is Peter? I want to have a _____ ____________ ________ (跟他说句话)him.

12.Does she have ______ (吃午饭)at home.

13.Then it has _____ _________ _________ ________ (没有别的选择)lie down and sleep.

14.He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would

have __________ _________ (根本不理睬)it.

15.We have ______ _________ (上四节课)in the morning and two in the afternoon.

16.Most of his questions have _____ _________ _________ ________ (与...无关)his

lessons.

17.I noticed that he had ____ (穿着)bedroom slippers.

18.Please come here and have ______ _______ (坐我的座), Granny.

19.He hasn't had _____ ________ (吃药).

初中英语常见动词短语归纳

初中英语常见动词短语归纳A)动词+ 介词 agree with同意......的意见(想法);符合 base on以......(为)根据 listen to听...... get to到达...... fall off (从......)掉下 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑 learn ... from ...向......学习 live on继续存在;靠......生活

look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向...... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做...... talk about说话;谈话;谈论

talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起 B)动词+ 副词 ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同 come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快

come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) come over过来;顺便来访 drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完 fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下 find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回 get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来 get on上(车) get up起床

初中英语必备动词词组

l.动词+about speak/talk about 谈论think about 思考 care about 关心,对……有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生 set about 着手,开始come about 发生 hear about 听说worry about 为……担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉blow away 吹走 carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散 die away 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世 wash away 冲走take away 拿走,使消失 put away 收拾起来,存起来give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送wear away 磨掉,消耗break away 摆脱 send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走 3.动词+back keep back 隐瞒,忍住look back(on) 回顾 hold back 控制住give back 归还 call back 回电话take back 拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for 竞选ask for 要求得到 wait for 等候stand for 代表,表示 long for 渴望hope/wish for 希望得到 care for 关心,喜欢beg for 乞求 search for 查找look for 寻找 call for 需要,要求hunt for 寻找 change…for用……换charge…for收费,要价 apply for 申请take…for误以为……是 seek for 寻找come for 来拿,来取 5.动词+down burn down 烧毁break down 坏了,垮了,分解take down 记下,记录turn down 调小,拒绝 cut down 削减,砍倒slow down 慢下来 pass down 传下来put down 记下,写下,镇压calm down 平静下来bring down 使……降低,使倒下settle down 安家come down 下落,传下 tear down 拆毁,拆除 6.动词+at come at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷 run at 冲向,向……攻击work at 干……活动(研究) tear at 用力撕look at 看,注视 stare at 凝视glare at 怒视 glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑 knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向 smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击 aim at 向……瞄准shoot at 向……射击

英语翻译必备词组

Give the floor to 请…发言 It is a great pleasure for me to我很荣幸… Relevant issues 相关问题 Updated research research result 最新的调查结果 Attach the importance to 对…给予重视 Lead-edge technologies领先技术 Minister Counselor公使 Natural heritage自然遗产 Shared concern 共同关心的问题 Well-deserved reputation良好的信誉 对…表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to 请…讲话Let’ s welcome to give a speech 双边会议bilateral conference 以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to 主办单位sponsor 颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony 贺词greeting speech 隆重举行observe the grand opening of 请…颁奖Let’s invite to present the award 取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony 全球庆典global celebration ceremony 宣布…结束 declare the closing of 请全体起立,奏国歌 Please rise for the national anthem. Collective stewardship集体管理 Competitive job market充满竞争的就业市场 Financial institutions金融机构 Forward-looking进取 Gross National Product国民生产总值 Meet the challenges 迎接挑战 Public authorities公共机构 Regulatory mechanism 法规机制 The threshold of our transition into the new millenmum跨越新千年的门槛 UNCHS (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements)联合国人居中心Urban residents 城市居民 Well-serviced formal city服务齐全的高尚城市 把…列为重要内容place as the priority 不放松工作never neglect the work 节约用水 water conservation 对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on 节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation 使…取得预期效果attain the results expected 授予…光荣称号 confer honorable awards on 为…而奋斗strive for

常用英语动词短语固定搭配

常用英语动词短语 1. 动词 +about speak/talk about谈论 think about思考 care about 关心 , 对... 有兴趣bring about 引起 ,使发生 set about 着手 , 开始 come about 发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2. 动词 +away throw away扔掉 blow away 吹走 carry away 拿走 , 使入迷clear away 清除掉 , 消散 die away 逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away 冲走 take away 拿走 put away 收拾起来 , 存起来give away 背弃 , 泄露 wear away 磨掉 , 消耗 break away 摆脱 send away 让走开 turn away 把 ... 打发走 3. 动词 +back keep back 隐瞒 ,忍住 hold back 控制住 call back 回电话 look back 回顾 give back 归还 take back 拿回 , 收回 4. 动词 +for run for竞选 ask for 要求得到 wait for等候 long for 渴望 care for 关心 , 喜欢 search for 查找 call for要求,需要 change for 用... 换 apply for申请 seek for 寻找 完美 .格式 .编辑 stand for 代表 , 表示 hope/wish for希望得到 beg for 乞求 look for 寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for 来拿 , 来取 5. 动词 +down burn down烧毁 take down记下,记录 cut down 削减 , 砍倒 pass down 传下来 calm down 平静下来 settle down安家 tear down拆毁,拆除 break down 坏了 , 垮了 ,分解turn down调小,拒绝 slow down 慢下来 put down 记下 , 写下 ,镇压bring down 使... 降低 , 使倒下come down 下落 , 传下 6. 动词 +at come at向...袭击 run at 冲向 , 向... 攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at 凝视 glance at 匆匆一瞥 knock at 敲门 , 窗等 smile at 冲某人笑 aim at 向 ... 瞄准 wonder at 惊讶 shout at 冲某人嚷嚷 work at 干... 活动研究 look at 看, 注视 glare at 怒视 laugh at 嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at 向 ... 射击 call at 拜访地点 7. 动词 +from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦

初中英语常用短语句型大全

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