英语动词词组专项练习(含答案)

高考英语动词及动词短语知识点及高频考点练习（含答案）动词及其词组的灵活运用是英语的特色之一，也是学生学习中的难点，因此每年均为测试的重点。

在历年高考试题中动词所占的比例最大，设题时往往都是给出四个不同的动词或短语来测试考生在具体语境中对动词(短语)意义的理解和运用。

其考点主要包括：1.考查动词词义辨析。

包括常见动词用法辨析、近义词辨析、词形相近词辨析和用法相近词辨析。

2.考查动词短语辨析。

主要包括同根动词短语的辨析、同根介词或副词的动词短语的辨析、不同动词构成的动词短语的辨析以及“动词＋副词＋介词”短语的辨析。

在动词词组的测试中，绝大多数为基础动词，出现频率较高的词有：get，turn，make，put，go，give，break，cut，come，look，keep，bring，show，pick，hold，fall，carry，pull，catch，call，take 等。

高考对动词、动词短语的考查，除了考查其基本含义辨析外，更注重动词(短语)的新义和引申义，如：polish 抛光，磨光(本意)→修正，文饰(引申); sniff 嗅，闻(本意)→鄙视地说，嗤之以鼻(引申); stir 移动，搅拌(本意)→煽动(引申); break down 发生故障，失灵，失效(本意)→坍塌，崩溃，瓦解，中断，中止(引申)，同时还有“恸哭”之意； look into 向里面看(本意)→调查，研究(引申)，同时还有“浏览”之意； work out 的基本意思为“解决，算出，制订出”，较生意思为“锻炼”。

3.考查系动词、半系动词用法。

动词作系动词用时，后面常接形容词、名词、分词和不定式等，此时动词没有进行时和被动语态。

这类动词有：appear, become, feel, look, sound, seem, taste, prove, remain, stay, smell, grow, turn, go, come, fall, stand, lie, exist 等。

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)1、Li Ping often __________ (read)English in the morning、2、 __________ he __________ (clean)the windows once a week、3、 The workers __________ (have)sports on the playground now、4、 How long __________ you __________ (stay)there the day before yesterday、5、 Who __________ (listen)to the music?6、 When I __________ (be)a middle school student, I often __________ (sing)、7、 His parents __________(go)to the Great Wall tomorrow morning、8、 __________ they __________ (study)Japanese next term?9、 What time __________ you __________ (do)your homework everyday、10、 Look! The students __________ (clean)the classroom、11、What _________ your after _________ (do)yesterday?No, it __________、28、 Where __________ they __________ (live)? They__________ (live)in Shanghai、29、 If it __________ (rain)this morning, we wont go shopping、30、 Listen! Who _________(sing)in the next room?31、The teacher _________(not teach)us a Chinese song，he ________(teach)us an English song two days ago、32、 If I am free this evening，I ________(help)you with your maths、33、 ________you ________(be)there tomorrow? No，I________、34、 Where _________(be)your parents last year? They ________(be)in Xian、35、 Why _______ they _______(go)to the library after school yesterday? Because they _________(want)to borrow some books、36、 What _______ you _______(do)these days?37、 Dont make a noise、 Grandma _________(sleep)、38、 Sometimes he _________(help)his mother with the housework、39、 Please write to us as soon as you_________(get)there、40、 We ________(show)the foreign friends around Beijing when they get here、41、Well wait till you _______(make)up your mind、42、 They ______ just _______(talk)about you、43、 Where _____he ______(be)? He _________(be)to the bank、44、 ______ you______(visit)the Science Museum?-Yes，I________、45、 ______she ______(tell)you the good news?-No，she _______、46、 How long _______ your mother_______(teach)English in this school?-For ten years、47、 We _______ already _______(draw)five pictures、48、 My grandson ______________(be)ill for a week、49、 ________ the train _________(arrive)?---No，not yet、50、 Our physics teacher ____________________(not come)to work today，because he is ill、51、My brother ________(make)o many American friends since he went there two years ago、52、 She _______(work)in a factory for three years before she went to college、53、 Mr、 Brown _______________(live)in London for ten years by the end of last month、54、 How many English words _________ you_________(learn)by the end of last term?55、 ______ they _______(pick)all the apples before the farmer got there?56、 I didnt return the book to the library，becauseI _________(not finish)reading it、57、 The boy said that he ___________(not break)the window、58、 Jack said that he ___________ (not go)over his lessons yet、59、 John told me that he ___________ (fly)to Japan next Wednesday、60、 Did she say when she ___________ (be)back tomorrow?61、The head master said he ___________ (meet)some foreigners at the station soon、62、 I wondered if our team ___________ (win)this evening、63、 He said he ___________ (not make)the same mistakes again、63、 He said he ___________ (not make)the same mistakes again、64、 We ___________ (have)a meeting at that time、65、 Tom ___________ (not have)breakfast yesterday morning、66、 Did he know he ___________ (have)an English lest the next day?67、 ___________ your father ___________ (go)to work by bike every day?68、 Mr Wang ___________ (teach)us maths since199069、 They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it ___________ (not rain)next Sunday、70、 When I got home my grandmother___________(make)cakes71、I ___________ (give)the note to him as soon as school is over、72、 The English song ___________ (teach)now over the radio、73、 English ___________ (speak)all over the world、74、 The Great Green Wall must ___________ (build)in the world、75、 Can the report ___________ (write)in English?76、 The mountain will ___________ (cover)with the trees in a few years、77、 The young trees must ___________ (tie)to the stick to keep it straight、78、 So far, many man-made satellites have___________ (send)up into space、79、 English ___________ (speak)in Canada、80、 Tennis ___________ (invent)a hundred years ago、81、It ___________ (snow)hard now、 Wed better ___________ (not go)home right now、82、 These exercises must ___________ (do)by yourself、83、 Our teacher told us time ___________ (be)life、84、 We ___________ (not see)each other since he ___________ (leave)here、85、 ___________you ever ___________(ride)a horse before?86、 Miss Green ___________(be)in China for6 years、87、 We ___________ never ___________ (be)to Hawaii、88、 Youd better try to give up ___________ (smoke)、Its too bad to your health、89、 Who is doing well in ___________ (describe)things?90、 Have you finished ___________ (read)the book?91、Have you saw someone ___________ (ski)before?92、Can a shark stop ___________ (swim)? I’m afraid you can’t sit here 、 _____ my glasses ? Jim is not coming tonight 、What’s her name? Did your brother go to America last year? — ____________、A、 No , he did never go thereB、 No , he has never gone hereC、 No , he never was thereD、No , he’s never been there （）17、He_____ that factory since1958、A、 has leftB、 has worked inC、 has gone fromD、 has come to （）18、Since ten years ago great changes_____in China、A、 happenedB、 have been happenedC、 have happenedD、 are taken place （）19、Our teacher_____to Beijing three times、A、 wentB、 had goneC、 has goneD、 has been （）20、It’s the third time you______ late this week、A、 had arrivedB、 arrivedC、 have arrivedD、 arrive （）21、______ the film since I came here、A、I’ve seenB、 I will seeC、 I would seeD、 I see （）22、Last week John_____his leg、A、 felt and brokenB、 fell and brokeC、 feels and breaksD、 fallen and broken （）23、Jack_____his thick coat because it was snowing、A、 puts onB、 put onC、 takes onD、 took on （）24、He_____the picture on the wall、A、 hangedB、 hungC、 has hangedD、 was hanged （）25、Next month___twenty five、A、 has my sisterB、 my sister will beC、 my sister shall haveD、 my sister is going to be （）26、You____her again in a few weeks、A、 will seeB、 have seenC、 had seenD、 have been seen （）27、My parents____me to be a doctor、A、 hopedB、 wantedC、 decidedD、 wishes （）28、It_____hard when we left、A、 is rainingB、 has rainedC、 rainedD、 was raining （）29、 By the end of last term we____English for two years、A、 have studiedB、 have been studiedC、 would studiedD、 had studied （）30、She said that she _____there for five years 、A、 has workedB、 had workedC、 was workingD、 worked （）31、Mrs Brown______in New York for three years before she went to London、A、 livedB、 had livedC、 has livedD、 will live （）32、When we arrived , the dinner_________、A、 already beganB、 has already begunC、 had already begunD、 was just begun （）33、I will go home for the holiday as soon as I ______my exams、A、。

中考英语短语动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、短语动词1．Look at the heavy rain! Nobody knows when the plane will _____ and when it will land.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：看这么大的雨！没有人知道飞机将什么时候起飞，什么时候降落。

A. get off下来，下车；B. take off起飞，脱掉；C. turn off关掉；D. put off推迟，拖延。

根据句意可知选B。

2．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。

---别担心，我将把它关掉。

turn off关掉；turn on打开。

短语：have sth done，请人做某事，使某事被做。

此处宾语light与动词turn off之间构成被动关系，用过去分词，故答案为B。

【点评】考查过去分词作补语，牢记固定搭配。

3．一 I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down.一 How come? I've helped you practice enough.A. pick……upB. help…… outC. make……disappointed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我驾考又没过关，对不起，让你失望了。

——怎么回事？我已经帮助你练习的够多了。

let sb down让某人失望；pick up拾起；help out帮助摆脱困境；make sb disappointed让某人失望。

必备英语短语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、短语动词1．Tim won the first prize in the piano competition. His parents ________him.A. take careB. look upC. take pride inD. wait for【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：提姆在钢琴比赛中获得一等奖。

他的父母为他骄傲。

take care 当心，小心; 坚持到底;look up向上看;查找; take pride in v.以…为骄傲; wait for等待。

所以选C。

2．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。

A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。

look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。

根据in hospital可知选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记look的固定搭配。

4．Nowadays more and more people ________ food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：现在，越来越多的人注意食品安全。

63. He said he ___________ (not make) the same mistakes again. )初中英语动词专项练习(含答案63. He said he ___________ (not make) the samemistakes again.64. We ___________ (have) a meeting at that time.用所给动词的正确形式填空：65. Tom ___________ (not have) breakfast yesterday morning.1. Li Ping often __________ (read) English in the morning.66. Did he know he ___________ (have) an English lest the next day?2. __________ he __________ (clean) the windows once a week. 67. ___________ your father___________ (go) to work by bike every day? 3. The workers __________ (have) sports on the playground now.68. Mr Wang ___________ (teach) us maths since 19904. How long __________ you __________ (stay) there the day before yesterday. 69. They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it ___________ (not rain) next5. Who __________ (listen) to the music? Sunday.6. When I __________ (be) a middle school student, I often __________ (sing). 70. When I got home my grandmother ___________(make)cakes7. His parents __________(go) to the Great Wall tomorrow morning. 71. I ___________ (give) the note to him as soon as school is over.8. __________ they__________ (study) Japanese next term?72. The English song ___________ (teach) now over the radio. 9. What time __________ you__________ (do) your homework everyday. 73. English ___________ (speak) all over the world. 10. Look! The students __________ (clean) the classroom.74. The Great Green Wall must ___________ (build) in the world. He _________ (write) 11. What_________ your after _________ (do) yesterday?—75. Can the report ___________ (write)in English? two letters.76. The mountain will ___________ (cover) with the trees in a few years. 12. There __________ (be) a football match on TV this evening. 77. The young trees must ___________ (tie) to the stick to keep it straight. 13. My father __________ (leave) for Japan tomorrow morning. 78. So far, many man-made satellites have ___________ (send) up into space. 14. Tom __________ (not listen) to the radio every morning. 79. English ___________ (speak) in Canada.15. __________ (be) there any hospitals here twenty years ago? 80. Tennis ___________ (invent) a hundred years ago.16. I __________ (come) to see you again before long.81. It ___________ (snow) hard now. We'd better ___________ (not go) home right 17. __________ there __________ (be) an English evening next Saturday? now.18. __________ your uncle __________ (have) a meeting last Friday?82. These exercises must ___________ (do) by yourself. 19. What __________ the young Pioneers__________ (do) on the hill now? 83. Our teacher told us time ___________ (be) life.20. They __________ (not go) fishing on Sunday.84. We ___________ (not see) each other since he ___________ (leave) here. 21. How many classes __________ you __________ (have) every day. 85. ___________you ever ___________(ride) a horse before? 22. It's seven in the evening, Tom's family __________ (watch) TV.86. Miss Green ___________(be) in China for 6 years. 23. He __________ (join) the army in 1985. He __________ (be) still in the army 87. We ___________ never ___________ (be) to Hawaii.how.88. You'd better try to give up ___________ (smoke). It's too bad to your health. 24. I __________ (visit) my friend next Sunday.89. Who is doing well in ___________ (describe) things? 25. If it snows tomorrow, we __________ (play) with snow. 90. Have you finished ___________ (read) the book? 26. I __________ (make) a lot of mistakes in my test yesterday.91. Have you saw someone ___________ (ski) before? No, it __________.—27. __________ it __________ (snow) outside now? 92. Can a shark stop ___________ (swim)? —No, It can't in __________ 28. Where they __________ (live)? (live) They __________ 93. You'd better try ___________ (do) it by yourself.Shanghai.94. The students kept ___________(talk)about the football match.29. If it __________ (rain) this morning, we won't go shopping. 95. I had a computer lessons first. Then I went on ___________ (have) tennis 30. Listen! Who _________(sing)in the next room? lessons.he ________(teach)us an ，31. The teacher _________(not teach)us a Chinese song96. He hopes___________ (see) the famous football player as soon as possible. English song two days ago.97. The boy kept ___________ (ask) strange questions to his teacher, it made the 32. If I am free this evening ，I ________(help)you with your maths. teacher unhappy.I ________.，33. ________you ________(be)there tomorrow? No98. Edison enjoyed ___________ (try) his new ideas. 34. Where _________(be)your parents last year? They ________(be)in Xi'an.99. He asked me ___________ (speak) loudly.35. Why _______ they _______(go)to the library after school yesterday? Because 100. Students must study hard ___________ (make) our country strong.they _________(want)to borrow some books. 101. The policeman made him ___________ (stand) in the rain for half an hour. 36. What _______ you _______(do)these days? 102. Would you like something nice ___________ (eat) 37. Don't make a noise. Grandma _________(sleep).103. I can't decide which sweater ___________ (choose) 38. Sometimes he _________(help)his mother with the housework. 104. He hasn't decided whether choose (tell) the truth. 39. Please write to us as soon as you _________(get)there.105. He told me where ___________ (buy) a computer.40. We ________(show)the foreign friends around Beijing when they get here. 106. Will you please___________ (not talk) in the reading room. 41. We'll wait till you _______(make)up your mind. 107. I have a lot of work ___________ (do).42. They ______ just _______(talk)about you.108. Why not ___________ (come) a little earlier? 43. Where _____he ______(be)? He_________(be)to the bank.109. I'm sorry ___________ (hear) that.I________. 44. ______ you______(visit)the Science Museum? ---Yes，110. When did you finish___________ (pack) ? she _______.，45. ______she ______(tell)you the good news? ---No111. ___________ (talk) with her is a greatpleasure. 46. How long _______ your mother _______(teach)English in this school? ---For 112. English is not so easy ___________ (learn) well.ten years.113. When makes him ___________ (think) I am a scientist. 47. We _______ already_______(draw)five pictures. 114. I forgot ___________ (bring) my textbook with me. 48. My grandson ______________(be)ill for a week.115. Last night I heard Mike ___________ (cry) in the room. not yet.，49. ________ the train _________(arrive)?---No116. My idea is ___________ (have) a meeting at once.because 50. Our physics teacher ____________________(not come)to work today，117. At night, the robot watched him _________ (sleep). It knew everything about he is ill.Mr. Mott.51. My brother ________(make) o many American friends since he went there two 118. In the country, he can hear birds ___________ (sing) and sheep ___________ years ago.(bleat)52. She _______(work)in a factory for three years before she went to college.119. My job is ___________ (feed) the animals.the end of last 53. Mr. Brown _______________(live)in London for ten years by 120. In about 600 years, we will hardly have enough space _________ (stand) in on month.the earth.54. How many English words _________ you _________(learn)by the end of last 121.Foresthelp to keep water from ___________ (run) away. term?122. He printer is used for ___________ (print) documents. 55. ______ they _______(pick)all the apples before the farmer got there? 123. He is busy ___________ (write) his composition. because I_________(not finish)reading it. ，56. I didn't return the book to the library124. The film is worth___________ (see).57. The boy said that he ___________(not break)the window. 125. They prefer to ___________(stay) at home rather than ___________ (play) 58. Jack said that he ___________ (not go) over his lessons yet.basketball.59. John told me that he ___________ (fly) to Japan next Wednesday. 126. Your opinion is worth___________ (consider).60. Did she say when she ___________ (be) back tomorrow?127. Ed starts ___________ (carry) the bag, but trips over his shoes.station head The 61. foreigners (meet) ___________ he master said some at the 128. We are going to have lots of fun _________ (hike) and _________ (eat) a new soon.kind fruit.62. I wondered if our team ___________ (win) this evening.页4 共页- 1 -第（）9.How many people does the doctor know who____of the disease (疾病129. Are you good at___________ (read) maps?)？A. are dyingB. is dyingC. has diedD. dies 130. Mary heard her father ___________ (say) he would set off the next week.（）10.I_____my homework now. A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. had 131. Do you enjoy ___________ (live) here?finished 132. My father likes ___________ (read) newspaper in the evening.（）11.It______ten years since his father died. 133. There is nothing ___________ (worry) about. A. is B. was C. had been D. willbe 134. A computer tells the robot what ___________ (do).（135. He always tells us how ___________ (learn) English well. ）12.He_____for three years. A. has joined B. has been in the army C. joinedD. has served the army 136. It took me about an hour ___________ (go) to work by bus.（）13.His grandfather_____for thirty years. 137. The box is too heavy ___________ (carry).A. diedB. was deadC. has beendead D. has died 138. Cody is a good dog. He likes ___________ (follow) people.（139. They want ___________ (take) some fruit with them.）14.I ___from my brother for a long time. A. not have heard B. have not heardC. have heard notD. do not hear 140. My father often tells me ___________ (not swim) in the river because it's over（4 metres deep.）15.Maths , one of the most important subjects ____always interested him. A.has B. have C. are D. is 141. Ann had no time ___________ (open) these presents.（142. Let the boy ___________ (do) it by himself.）16.—Did your brother go to America last year? —____________.A. No , he did never go thereB. No , he has never gone here 143. When I saw him, he was busy___________ (read) a new.C. No , he never was thereD. No , he's never been there 二、选择最佳答案填空（）B.was C.17.He_____ that factory since 1958. A. has left B. has worked in C. has gone （）1.We'll go swimming if the weather ____fine tomorrow. A. isfrom D. has come to will be D.is going to be（）18.Since ten years ago great changes_____in China. was B. have been he （）2.It_____five years since has left for Beijing. A.D. are taken place C. have happened C.is D.is going to be A. happened B. have been happened A. went B. had gone C. has gone 19.Our teacher_____to Beijing three times. （（）3.Please don't leave the office until your friend_____back. A.came es ） D. has been C.have come D.will comeA. had arrivedB. arrivedC. ）20.Itlearns 1500 of （）4.By the end last year he_____about English words. A. 's the third time you______ late this week. （B.learnedC.was learningD.had learned have arrived D. arriveA. I've seenB. I will seeC. I would （A.cried B.crying C.is crying （）5.Listen ! Someone______in the next room . ）21.______ the film since I came here.see D. I see D.has criedst week John_____his leg. A. felt and broken B. fell and broke C. feels ）（A.see B.sees C.will （）6.You must tell him the news as soon as you_____him.and breaks D. fallen and broken see D.is seeingA. puts onB. put onC. es B. came C. will （）23.Jack_____his thick coat because it wassnowing. （）7.He told me that he____to see us the next day.come D. would come takes on D. took onA. hangedB. hungC. has hangedD. was A. is going B. went C. ）24.He_____the picture on the wall. （t find him anywhere . Perhaps he___home. （）8.We can'has come D. would come hangedC. 25.Next month___twenty five. （）B. was 9.The teacher told us that the sun___bigger than the earth. （）A. isD. my sister has been B. my sister will be C. my sister shall have D.will be A. has my sisterA. was （）10.Could you tell me where the railway station___?B. is is going to beC. willA. will seeB. have seenC. had seenD. ）26.You____her again in a few weeks. （be D. would be have been seen B. were going A. go C. have 11.We____to the Great Wall several times. （）D. wanted C. decided gone D.have been a doctor. A. hoped B. （）27.My parents____me to be）12.It seemed that the old man____for something over there. A. looks B. looked wishes （A. is raining B. has rained C. rained D. was C. was looking D. has looked ）28.It_____hard when we left. （B. would leave A. left 13.He was sure that he___his wallet in the office . （）rainingD. has left ）29. By the end of last term we____English for two years. （C. had left（A. won't B. don't C. A. have studied B. have been studied C. would studied D. had studied 14.You must study hard if you___ want to fail the exam. ）haven't D. hadn't A. has worked B. had worked （）30.She said that she _____there for five years .A. don'tB. won'tC. was workingD. worked Sorry , I___know. t sit here . m afraid you can15. （）—I''—C. can'tD. didn't 31.Mrs Brown______in New York for three years before she went to London. （）16. As she___the newspaper , Granny___asleep. （）A. lived B. had lived C. has lived D. will live , was B.was falling , A. read was reading, fell C. reading was falling ）32.When we arrived , the dinner_________. （A. already began B. has already begun C. had already begun D. was just begun D.read , fell）33.I will go home for the holiday as soon as I ______my exams. （Yes , I saw them on your bed a minute ago. 17. （）—_____ my glasses ? —A. will finishB. finishC. finishingD. finished A. Do you see B. Had you seen C. Would you see D. Have you seenA. does Peter comeB. Peter will comeC. 34.When_____, （）I ——）（18. Jim is not coming tonight . But he_____ ! 'll talk to him.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised Peter comes D. can Peter comeA. comesB. is coming （A. forget B. forgotC. had forgotten I_______. s her name? What19. （）—'—）35.My sister______to see me . She'll be here soon.C. had comeD. came D. am forgetting36.They said they_______our answer the next day . A. had heard B. would （A. will miss B. have missed ll have to wait. 20.You______your turn so you）（'） C. are missing D. had missed hear of C. would hear D. will hearA. wentB. will goC. （三、动词时态能力综合测试）37.The old man said that light_____faster than sound.often_____his ）（1.He travels D. will travel has washes washing on clothes Sundays. A. B. C.）washed D. wash 38.Oh, dear Xiao Hong . I ______you____ in Sheyang. （（'2.I）A. do you come B. you are coming C. you m Chinese. Where___from?are D. don't didn't know , , know A. don't , are B. didn't know were C. come D. are you coming 3.May_____to school. ）（A. never walks B. is never walking C. walk never D. know , have been he He____ think so . for a better job, but John never is walking ）（39.—Is going away? —I didn't get it. A. comes B. will come C. come （4.We will start as soon as our teacher_____ . ）A. had hopedB. was hopedC. hopingD. had hope D. is comingA. leaveB. leftC. ll come to see me before he___Beijing. 40.I am sure he'5.How long ago____playing football? A. have you stopped B. had you stopped ）（（）C. did you stopD. do you stop will leave D. leavesA. is rainingB. rainsC. was rainingD. 6.It____ hard when I left my house . （）Good !I___worried_______ . 41.（）—Well , here I am at last. —B. is , that you would be back on A.was ,that you wouldn't be back on time will rain7.I think this question______to answer. （）A. easy B. is easy C. was easy D. timet be D. was , whether( will easy d be back on time C. is , so you'是否) you wouldn''8. Don （）A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. slept t talk so loudly . Your father______ back on timeD. had slept页4 共页- 2 -第答案：1. reads 2. Does, clean 3. are having 4. did, stay 5. is listening6. was, sang7. will go8. Will, study9. do, do 10. are cleaning11. did, do, wrote 12. will be 13. is leaving 14. doesn't listen15. Were 16. will come / is coming 17. Will, be 18. Did, have19. are, doing 20. don't go 21. do, have 22. are watching 23. joined, is24. will visit 25. will play 26. made 27. Is, snowing 28. do, live, live29. rains 30. is singing 31. hasn't taught 32. will help 33. Will, be34. were, were 35. did, go 36. are, doing 37. is sleeping38. helps 39. get 40. will show 41. make 42. have talked43. has, been 44. Have, visited, have 45. Has, told, hasn't46. have, drawn 48. has been 49. Has, arrived 50. hasn't come51. has made 52. had worked 53. had lived 54. had, learned 55. Had picked56. hadn't finished 57. hadn't 58. hadn't gone 59. would fly60. would be 61. would meet 62. would win 63. wouldn't make64. were having 65. didn't have 66. would have 67. Does, go 68. has taught69. doesn't rain 70. was making 71. will give 72. will give73. is spoken 74. be built 75. be written 76. be covered77. be tied 78. been sent 79. is spoken 80. was invented 81. is snowing, not go82. be done 83. is 84. haven't seen, left 85. Have, ridden86. has been 87. have, been 88. smoking 89. describing90. reading 91. ski 92. swimming 93. to do 94. talking95. to have 96. to see 97. asking 98. trying 99. to speak100. to make 101. stand 102 to eat 103. to choose104. to tell 105. to buy 106. not talk 107. to do108. come 109. to hear 110. packing 111. Talking112. to learn 113. think 114. to bring 115. cry116. to have 117. sleep 118. singing 119. to feed120. to stand 121. running 122. printing 123. writing 124. seeing 125. stay, play 126. considering 127. to carry 128. hiking, eating 129. reading 130. saying 131. living 132. reading 133. to worry 134. to do 135. to learn 136. to go 137. to carry 138. following 139. to take 140. not to swim 141. to open 142. do 143. reading页4 共页- 3 -第页4 共页- 4 -第。

【英语】英语动词专项训练及答案 —、动词 1. Tom _______ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.

A. looks like B. takes after C. does n't take after D. is n't like 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：Tom像他父亲，因为他们都很快乐随和。 take after和look like都 含有 像••…一样”之意，但是look like主要是指表面像，而take after指性格、气质等方面像。 又由后半句可知选 B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。 2. — Would you like some Wen cha ng Chicke n? It delicious. —Yes, please. It's my favorite. A. sounds B. tastes C. feels

【答案】B 【解析】 【点评】句意：一你要文昌鸡吗？好吃。一是的，要。它是我的最爱。 A.听起来。 后跟听到的建议等等；B.尝起来。后跟食物等等；C.感觉起来，摸起来。鸡肉是尝起来可口， 故选B。

3. — What's the meaning of'One Belt and One Road" ?

—Let me _______ the words in the new dicti onary A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】考查动词短语.句意 "--一带一路’是什么意思？--让我在新字典中 查一下单词."look at看.look for寻找.look after照顾.look up查阅.根据题干第一句- What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road" ? —"一带一路”是什么意思？可知回答应该 是--让我在新字典中查一下单词.只

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)用所给动词的正确形式填空：1. Li Ping ofte n ________ (read) En glish in the morning.2. _________ he _________(clea n) the win dows once a week.3. The workers ________ (have) sports on the playgro und now.4. How long _________ you __________ (stay) there the day before yesterday.5. Who __________ (liste n) to the music?6. When I _________ (be) a middle school stude nt, I ofte n _________ (sin g).7. His pare nts _________ (go) to the Great Wall tomorrow morni ng.8. _________ they _________ (study) Japa nese next term?9. What time ________ you __________ (do) your homework everyday.10. Look! The stude nts ________ (clea n) the classroom.11. What _________ y our after _________ (do) yesterday? —He ________ (write) two letters.12. There _________ (be) a football match on TV this eve ning.13. My father ________ (leave) for Japa n tomorrow morni ng.14. Tom _________ (n ot liste n) to the radio every morni ng.15. _________ (be) there any hospitals here twenty years ago?16. I _________ (come) to see you aga in before long.17. _________ there __________ (be) an En glish evening n ext Saturday?18. _________ your uncle __________ (have) a meeti ng last Friday?19. What __________ the young Pion eers _________ (do) on the hill now?20. They _________ (not go) fish ing on Sun day.21. How many classes _________ you __________ (have) every day.22. It's seve n in the evening, Tom's family _________ (watch) TV.23. He __________ (joi n) the army in 1985. He _________ (be) still in the army how.24. I _________ (visit) my friend n ext Sun day.25. If it snows tomorrow, we ________ (play) with snow.26. I _________ (make) a lot of mistakes in my test yesterday.27. _________ it __________(snow) outside now? — No, it __________ .28. Where __________ they ___________ (live)? They ____________ (live) in Shan ghai.29. If it __________ (rain) this morning, we won't go shopp ing.30. Liste n! Who ________ (si ng)in the n ext room?31. The teacher ________ (not teach)us a Chinese song，he _______ (teach)us an En glish song two days ago.32. If I am free this evening ，I _______ (help)you with your maths.33. _______ you _______ (be)there tomorrow? No ，I ________ .34. Where ________ (be)your pare nts last year? They _______ (be)i n Xi'a n.35. Why ______ they _______(go)to the library after school yesterday? Because they _________ (wan t)to borrow some books.36. What _____ you _______(do)these days?37. Don't make a no ise. Gran dma _______ (sleep).38. Sometimes he _______ (help)his mother with the housework.39. Please write to us as soon as you ________ (get)there.40. We _______ (show)the foreig n friends around Beiji ng whe n they get here.41. We'll wait till you ______ (make)up your mind.42. They ______ just _______(talk)about you.43. Where ____ he _____ (be)? He _________ (be)to the bank.44. _____ you _____ (visit)the Science Museum? ---Yes ，I _______ .45. _____ she _____ (tell)you the good news? ---No ，she ______ .46. How long ______ your mother _______ (teach)E nglish in this school? ---For ten years.47. We already48. My gran dso n49. the train(draw)five pictures. (be)ill for a week. (arrive)?---No ，not yet.50. Our physics teacher (not come)to work today ，because he is ill.51. My brother (make) o many America n friends since he went there two years ago.52. She ______ (work)i n a factory for three years before she went to college.53. Mr. Brow n _____________ (live)i n London for ten years by the end of last mon th.54. How many En glish words _______ you _________ (lear n)by the end of last term?55. _____ they _______ (pick)all the apples before the farmer got there?56. I did n't retur n the book to the library ，because I _______ (not fini sh)readi ng it. 57. The boy said that he __________ (not break)the win dow.58. Jack said that he __________ (not go) over his less ons yet.59. Joh n told me that he _________ (fly) to Japa n n ext Wedn esday.60. Did she say whe n she __________ (be) back tomorrow?61. The head master said he ___________ (meet) some foreigners at the station soon.62. I won dered if our team __________ (win) this evening.63. He said he __________ (n ot make) the same mistakes aga in.63. He said he __________ (n ot make) the same mistakes aga in.64. We __________ (have) a meeti ng at that time.65. Tom _________ (not have) breakfast yesterday morni ng.66. Did he know he __________ (have) an En glish lest the n ext day?67. __________ your father _________ (go) to work by bike every day?68. Mr Wang ___________ (teach) us maths si nee 199069. They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it _________________ (not rain) next Sun day.70. When I got home my gran dmother _________ (make)cakes71. I _________ (give) the n ote to him as soon as school is over.72. The En glish song __________ (teach) now over the radio.73. En glish _________ (speak) all over the world.74. The Great Green Wall must _________ (build) in the world.75. Can the report __________ (write)in En glish?76. The mountain will __________ (cover) with the trees in a few years.77. The young trees must __________ (tie) to the stick to keep it straight.78. So far, many man-made satellites have __________ (se nd) up into space.79. En glish _________ (speak) in Can ada.80. Tennis __________ (invent) a hun dred years ago.81. It _________ (snow) hard now. We'd better ____________ (not go) home right now.82. These exercises must _________ (do) by yourself.83. Our teacher told us time __________ (be) life.84. We __________ (not see) each other since he ___________ (leave) here.85. __________ you ever _________ (ride) a horse before?86. Miss Green __________ (be) in China for 6 years.87. We __________ n ever __________ (be) to Hawaii.88. You'd better try to give up _________ (smoke). It's too bad to your health.89. Who is doing well in __________ (describe) thin gs?90. Have you fini shed _________ (read) the book?91. Have you saw some one _________ (ski) before?92. Can a shark stop __________ (swim)? —No, It can't93. You'd better try __________ (do) it by yourself.94. The stude nts kept _________ (talk)about the football match.95. I had a computer lessons first. Then I went on ________________ (have) tennis less ons.96. He hopes __________ (see) the famous football player as soon as possible.97. The boy kept __________ (ask) stra nge questi ons to his teacher, it made the teacher un happy.98. Edis on enjoyed _________ (try) his new ideas.99. He asked me _________ (speak) loudly.100. Stude nts must study hard _________ (make) our country strong.101. The policema n made him _________ (sta nd) in the rain for half an hour. 102. Would you like somethi ng nice _________ (eat)103. I can't decide which sweater ___________ (choose)104. He has n't decided whether choose (tell) the truth.105. He told me where _________ (buy) a computer.106. Will you please ___________ (not talk) in the readi ng room.107. I have a lot of work __________ (do).108. Why not __________ (come) a little earlier?109. I'm sorry __________ (hear) that.110. When did you fin ish _________ (pack) ?111. _________ (talk) with her is a great pleasure.112. En glish is not so easy ________ (lear n) well.113. When makes him _________ (th ink) I am a scie ntist.114. I forgot _________ (bri ng) my textbook with me.115. Last ni ght I heard Mike _________ (cry) in the room.116. My idea is __________ (have) a meeti ng at on ce.117. At ni ght, the robot watched him ________ (sleep). It knew everyth ing about Mr. Mott.118. In the coun try, he can hear birds __________ (sing) and sheep ___________ (bleat)119. My job is __________ (feed) the an imals.120 .In about 600 years, we will hardly have eno ugh space ________ (sta nd) in on the earth.121. Foresthelp to keep water from _________ (run) away.122. He prin ter is used for __________ (pri nt) docume nts.123. He is busy _________ (write) his compositi on.124. The film is worth __________ (see).125. They prefer to ____________ (stay) at home rather than ____________ (play) basketball.126. Your opinion is worth __________ (con sider).127. Ed starts __________ (carry) the bag, but trips over his shoes.128. We are going to have lots of fun ________ (hike) and _________ (eat) a new kind fruit.129. Are you good at __________ (read) maps?130. Mary heard her father __________ (say) he would set off the next week. 131. Do you enjoy __________ (live) here?132. My father likes ___________ (read) n ewspaper in the evening.133. There is nothing __________ (worry) about.134. A computer tells the robot what _________ (do).135. He always tells us how _________ (lear n) En glish well.136. It took me about an hour _________ (go) to work by bus.137. The box is too heavy __________ (carry).138. Cody is a good dog. He likes __________ (follow) people.139. They want___________ (take) some fruit with them.140. My father ofte n tells me __________ (not swim) in the river because it's over 4 metres deep.141. Ann had no time __________ (ope n) these prese nts.142. Let the boy __________ (do) it by himself.143. When I saw him, he was busy __________ (read) a n ew.二、选择最佳答案填空()1.We' ll go swimming if the weather _____ fine tomorrow. A. is B.was C.will be D.is going to be()2.It _______ f ive years since he has left for Beijing. A. was B. have beenC.isD.is going to be()3.Please don't leave the office until your friend ______ back. A.came esC. have comeD.will come()4.By the end of last year he __________ a bout 1500 English words. A. learnsB. learnedC.was lear ningD.had lear ned()5.Listen ! Someone _______ i n the next room . A.cried B.crying C.is cryingD. has cried()6.You must tell him the news as soon as you _______ him. A.see B.sees C.willsee D.is see ing()7.He told me that he ______ t o see us the next day. es B. came C. will ()9.How many people does the doctor know who _____ o f the disease (疾病)?A. are dyingB. is dyingC. has diedD. dies()10.I ______ my homework now. A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. hadfini shed()11.It _______ ten years since his father died. A. is B. was C. had been D. willbe()12.He ______ for three years. A. has joined B. has been in the army C. joinedD. has served the army()13.His grandfather for thirty years. A. died B. was dead C. has beendead D. has died()14.I ____ from my brother for a long time. A. not have heard B. have not heardC. have heard notD. do not hear()15.Maths , one of the most important subjects _____ always interested him. A.has B. have C. are D. is()16. —Did your brother go to America last year? —______________ .A. No , he did n ever go thereB. No , he has n ever gone hereC. No , he never was thereD. No , he ' s never been there()17.He _____ that factory since 1958. A. has left B. has worked in C. has gonefrom D. has come to()18.Since ten years ago great changes _____ in China.A. happenedB. have been happenedC. have happenedD. are taken place ()19.Our teacher to Beijing three times. A. went B. had gone C. has goneD. has bee n()20.It' s the third time you _______ late this week. A. had arrived B. arrived C.have arrived D. arrive()21. _______ the film since I came here. A. I ' ve seen B. I will see C. I wouldsee D. I see()st week John ______ his leg. A. felt and broken B. fell and broke C. feelsand breaks D. falle n and broke n()23.Jack ______ h is thick coat because it was snowing. A. puts on B. put on C.come D. would come()8.We can't find him any where . Perhaps he ____ home. A. is going B. went C. has come D. would come()9.The teacher told us that the sun ___ b igger than the earth. A. is B. was C.has bee n D.will be()10.Could you tell me where the railway station _____ ? A. was B. is C. willbe D. would be()11.We ____ to the Great Wall several times. A. go B. were going C. have takes on D. took on()24.He ______ t he picture on the wall. A. hanged B. hung C. has hanged D. washanged()25.Next month ____ twenty five.A. has my sisterB. my sister will beC. my sister shall haveD. my sisteris going to be()26.You _____ h er again in a few weeks. A. will see B. have seen C. had seen D. have bee n see ngone D.have bee n()12.It seemed that the old man____ for something over there. A. looks B. lookedC. was look ingD. has looked()13.He was sure that he ____ his wallet in the office . A. left B. would leaveC. had leftD. has left()14.You must study hard if you____ want to fail the exam. A. won ' t B. don haven ' t D.hadn ' t()15. —I'm afraid you can 't sit here . —Sorry , I ____ know. A. don ' t B. won C. can ' t D. didn ' t()16. As she ____ the newspaper , Granny ___ a sleep.A. read , was fallingB.was reading, fellC. was reading , was fallingD. read , fell()17. —_______ my glasses ? —Yes , I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you seeB. Had you see nC. Would you seeD. Have you see n()18. —Jim is not coming tonight . —But he ____ !A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised()19. —What' s her name? —I _______ . A. forget B. forgot C. had forgotten()27.My parents _____ me to be a doctor. A. hoped B. wan ted C. decided D wishes()28.It _____ hard when we left. A. is raining B. has rained C. rained D. was raining()29. By the end of last term we _____ English for two years.A. have studiedB. have bee n studiedC. would studiedD. had studied()30.She said that she _____ there for five years . A. has worked B. had worked C. was worki ng D. worked()31.Mrs Brown ______ in New York for three years before she went to London.A. livedB. had livedC. has livedD. will live()32.When we arrived , the dinner __________ .A. already bega nB. has already begu nC. had already begu nD. was just begu n()33.I will go home for the holiday as soon as I _______ my exams.A. will finishB. finishC. finishingD. finished()34.When _____ , I'll talk to him. A. does Peter come B. Peter will come C.Peter comes D. can Peter come()35.My sister _______ to see me . She ' ll be here soon. A. comes B. is comingD. am forgetti ng()20.You ______ your turn so you ' ll have to wait. A. will miss B. have missedC. are miss ingD. had missed三、动词时态能力综合测试()1.He often ______ his clothes on Sun days. A. washi ng B. washes C. haswashed D. wash()2.I' m Chinese. Where ___ from? A. do you come B. you are coming C. youcome D. are you coming()3.May ______ to school. A. never walks B. is never walking C. walk never D.n ever is walk ing()4.We will start as soon as our teacher _____ . A. comes B. will come C. comeD. is comi ng()5.How long ago ____ playing football? A. have you stopped B. had you stoppedC. had comeD. came()36.They said they _______ our answer the next day . A. had heard B. wouldhear of C. would hear D. will hear()37.The old man said that light ______ f aster than sound. A. went B. will go C.travels D. will travel()38.Oh, dear Xiao Hong . I _______ you ___ in Sheyang.A. don ' ktiow , areB. didn ' ktiow , wereC. didn ' ktiow , areD. donknow , have bee n()39. —Is John going away? —I think so . He _______ for a better job, but he didn ' t get it.A. had hopedB. was hopedC. hop ingD. had hope()40.I am sure he' ll come to see me before he ____ Beijing. A. leave B. left C. 't C.C. did you stopD. do you stop()6.It ______ h ard when I left my house . A. is raining B. rains C. was raining D.will rain()7.I think this question _______ t o answer. A. easy B. is easy C. was easy D.will easy()8. Don ' t talk so loudly . Your father _____ A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. slept will leave D. leaves()41. —Well , here I am at last. —Good ! I ___ worried ______ .A. was ,that you would n e badkDo n timeB. is , that you would be back on timeC. is , so you ' d be back on timeD. was , whether(是否)you wouldn ' t be back on timeD. had slept答案：I. reads 2. Does, clea n 3. are havi ng 4. did, stay 5. is liste ning6. was, sang7. will go8. Will, study9. do, do 10. are clea ningII. did, do, wrote 12. will be 13. is leavi ng 14. does n't liste n15. Were 16. will come / is comi ng 17. Will, be 18. Did, have19. are, doing 20. don't go 21. do, have 22. are watch ing 23. jo in ed, is24. will visit 25. will play 26. made 27. Is, snowing 28. do, live, live29. rai ns 30. is singing 31. has n't taught 32. will help 33. Will, be34. were, were 35. did, go 36. are, doing 37. is sleep ing38. helps 39. get 40. will show 41. make 42. have talked43. has, bee n 44. Have, visited, have 45. Has, told, has n't46. have, draw n 48. has bee n 49. Has, arrived 50. has n't come51. has made 52. had worked 53. had lived 54. had, lear ned 55. Had picked 56. had n't fini shed 57. had n't 58. had n't go ne 59. would fly60. would be 61. would meet 62. would win 63. would n't make64. were havi ng 65. did n't have 66. would have 67. Does, go 68. has taught 69. does n't rain 70. was making 71. will give 72. will give73. is spoken 74. be built 75. be written 76. be covered77. be tied 78. bee n sent 79. is spoke n 80. was inven ted 81. is snowing, not go82. be done 83. is 84. have n't see n, left 85. Have, ridde n86. has bee n 87. have, bee n 88. smok ing 89. describ ing90. reading 91. ski 92. swimming 93. to do 94. talking95. to have 96. to see 97. ask ing 98. trying 99. to speak100. to make 101. sta nd 102 to eat 103. to choose104. to tell 105. to buy 106. not talk 107. to do108. come 109. to hear 110. packi ng 111. Talk ing112. to learn 113. thi nk 114. to bring 115. cry116. to have 117. sleep 118. si ngi ng 119. to feed120. to stand 121. running 122. prin ti ng 123. writ ing124. see ing 125. stay, play 126. con sideri ng 127. to carry128. hiking, eating 129. reading 130. saying 131. living132. readi ng 133. to worry 134. to do 135. to learn136. to go 137. to carry 138. followi ng 139. to take140. not to swim 141. to ope n 142. do 143. readi ng第-3 -页共4页。

（英语）英语短语动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．Don't waste water the river and the lake.A. put; intoB. pour; inC. pour; intoD. put; to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：不要把废水倒到河里和湖里。

pour……into把……倒入；put……into 把……放在……里。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语。

2．—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.A. put away themB. put on themC. put them awayD. put them on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一爱丽丝，不要把你的东西放在这儿，把它们放好。

一好的，我会的。

put away放好，抛弃，储存。

put on穿上，上演，增加;两个词组在运用时，当宾语是代词时都放在词组中间。

因为第一句things是复数，所以用代词them 来代替。

由句意可知选C。

3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。

look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。

根据in hospital可知选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记look的固定搭配。

4．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。

英语动词练习题及答案英语动词练习题及答案动词是英语语法中最基本、最关键的部分之一。

掌握动词的正确使用对于学习英语来说至关重要。

为了帮助大家更好地掌握动词的用法，下面将提供一些动词练习题及其答案，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

练习题一：1. She ________ (go) to the store every day.2. They ________ (play) soccer in the park yesterday.3. I ________ (study) English for three years.4. He ________ (watch) a movie last night.5. We ________ (eat) dinner at a restaurant last weekend.答案一：1. goes2. played3. have studied4. watched5. ate练习题二：1. The cat ________ (sleep) on the sofa.2. Jane ________ (read) a book in the library.3. They ________ (swim) in the pool every summer.4. He ________ (write) a letter to his friend yesterday.5. We ________ (listen) to music in the car.答案二：1. sleeps2. is reading3. swim4. wrote5. were listening练习题三：1. John ________ (play) the piano very well.2. The students ________ (clean) the classroom every day.3. She ________ (dance) at the party last night.4. They ________ (visit) their grandparents last weekend.5. We ________ (watch) a movie at the cinema yesterday. 答案三：1. plays2. clean3. danced4. visited5. watched练习题四：1. He ________ (run) in the park every morning.2. They ________ (cook) dinner for their parents last night.3. I ________ (meet) my friend at the café yesterday.4. She ________ (draw) a beautiful picture.5. We ________ (play) basketball in the gym.答案四：1. runs2. cooked3. met4. drew5. played练习题五：1. The dog ________ (bark) loudly.2. They ________ (take) a walk in the park yesterday.3. I ________ (write) a letter to my teacher.4. She ________ (sing) a song at the concert last week.5. We ________ (visit) the museum last month.答案五：1. barks2. took3. wrote4. sang5. visited以上是一些关于动词的练习题及答案。

九年级英语必备英语动词短语技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、动词1．This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A. nice； goodB. well； wellC. nice； wellD. good； nice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这种衬衫看起来好看，在商场上卖得好。

nice，good是形容词，这里look是系动词，后用形容词做表语，sell动词，副词修饰动词，well 副词，好地。

故选C。

2．Luke told me to take a break from running.A. have a breakB. take a restC. have a restD. all the above【答案】 D【解析】【分析】take a break休息一会。

A.have a break /B.take a rest /C.have a rest意思都为:休息一会；D.all the above上述所有的，故选D。

【点评】3．Pizza is ready now, and it _________nice. Would you like some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：Pizza现在准备好了，并且它闻起来不错。

你想要一些吗？根据nice形容词可知要用系动词，smell：闻起来，feel：摸起来，sound：听起来，故选A。

【点评】考查系动词的用法。

根据语境找出恰当的系动词。

4．The red car is Jim's and the blue one me.A. belongsB. belongs toC. belonged toD. is belonged to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这部红色轿车是吉姆的，这部蓝色的属于我。

belong to 意为“属于”，是固定短语, 排除A；属于不及物动词，无被动语态，排除D；根据连词and前的一般现在时态，故后句也应用一般现在时态。