八年级下学期期末考试英语试题及答案

II.选择填空从下面各题四个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将代表字母填入题前的括号内。

(共15分，每小题1分) ( )11. All the rooms are clean _______ the kitchen. I'm going to clean it.A. aboutB. besideC. exceptD.with.()12.--I called you last at seven o'clock, but no one answered.--I ____ dinner with my uncle's family in the restaurant.(((((A.argueB.decideC.failD.fear()18.--Your mobile phone was busy an hour ago for a long time? Who were you talking with?--I was ____ with Li Dan. She is not happy recently.A.on the phoneB.on the wayC.on the busD.on the playground()19.The poor man had to look after himself. He ____ selling old clothes.A.made a noiseB.made a decisionC.made a livingD.made a mistake()20. —It's important___ a foreign language well.—That's right. But it's really difficult.A. of us to learnB. for us to learnC. of us learningD. for us learning()21.--How long has Bob been playing the Piano?--____ eight o'clock.((((III.A)内容完整。

重庆市长寿区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题一、语法选择People often say, “The more you work the land, the better your crops (庄稼) will be.” That’s the spirit our school accepted with pleasure during our recent Growing Week!In 1 morning, we went to our rooms. Then, the teachers showed us how 2 the bed and where to put our things. At first, we 3 surprised as to why we needed to learn such simple tasks. 4 the teacher said, “Even simple things can be difficult until you know how to do 5 .”At lunchtime, the teachers told us, “You have to wash the 6 after eating.” At first, we didn’t do it very well. So, the teachers showed us the right way to clean them. After that, the dishes looked much 7 !In the evening, the teachers taught us how to cook rice. We made some mistakes 8 first, but finally, we got it right! We were so happy, because we were eating food cooked by ourselves. That night, we didn’t waste any rice.Time went by 9 , and Growing Week ended. Now, I think it’s time for me 10 out more at home.1．A．a B．an C．the2．A．make B．making C．to make3．A．are B．were C．will be4．A．And B．But C．Or5．A．them B．they C．their6．A．dish B．dishes C．dishes’7．A．good B．better C．best8．A．in B．on C．at9．A．quick B．quickly C．quicker10．A．help B．helping C．to help二、完形填空My friend Jack was always having accidents. He did not pay attention to (注意) where he was going or 11 he was doing.A few months ago, a car 12 him while he was on his way home from school. At that time, Jack was 13 on his mobile phone and was riding in the middle of the road, so the car hit him. The driver was 14 , so he took Jack to a hospital. His leg was badly hurt and he was in hospital 15 over a month.Last week, he fell down a 16 in the park. As usual, he was not looking where he was going. Some kind-hearted people in the park 17 him out of the lake and then took him to hospital because his face was pale. 18 , he did not break an arm or a leg. At the hospital, the19 checked him and then he went home.I always told him to be careful, but he did not listen to me. After the two accidents, he promised to take my advice. Now he is very 20 .11．A．when B．how C．what D．why 12．A．affected B．hit C．beat D．followed 13．A．talking B．looking C．going D．walking 14．A．tired B．excited C．sad D．worried 15．A．in B．for C．at D．on 16．A．hospital B．road C．lake D．car 17．A．helped B．looked C．heard D．watched 18．A．Unluckily B．Luckily C．Unlucky D．Lucky 19．A．doctors B．driver C．friend D．parent 20．A．careful B．clever C．happy D．smart三、阅读理解China’s Internet gets even bigger.Until June 2023, China had 1.079 billion Internet users. The Internet penetration rate (互联网普及率) reached 76.4%.What do they do online?Top 3 fastest growing apps21．Until June 2023, China had ________ billion Internet users.A．1, 079B．1, 026C．1, 044D．1, 04722．What do 1.044 billion people do online?A．Watch short videos.B．Make video calls.C．Instant messaging D．Buy daily things.23．Which of the following is not the top 3 fastest growing apps?A．Car calling.B．Online literature.C．Travel booking.D．English learning.Poppy the catMy favourite pet is a cat. Her name is Poppy and she is three years old. She has long, grey fur and white paws. Her eyes are green and she is quite small. She is about two kilos.Usually she eats cat food, but her favourite food is fish. She likes warm milk a little. She is very friendly and quiet. She likes sleeping in a basket. Sometimes she plays with a ball. When she is hungry, she will miaow.I feed Poppy every day and give her clean water. I like to brush her fur and she enjoys it very much. Poppy is my best friend, and she plays with me sometimes! She never worries because we take good care of her.24．How old is Poppy?A．3.B．4.C．5.D．6.25．Poppy is quite ________.A．tall B．short C．big D．small26．According to the passage, Poppy’s favourite food is ________.A．milk B．mice C．meat D．fish27．What does the writer think of the cat?A．She likes it.B．She doesn’t like it.C．She doesn’t mind it.D．She can’t stand it.Yi Jianlian is to end his work as a basketball player.On Aug. 29, 2023, Chinese basketball star Yi Jianlian said it was time to end his 21-year basketball career (职业生涯).Yi is the last player from China’s famous 12-man team to do so. The team had NBA stars like Yao Ming and Wang Zhizhi. They played together in the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games and came 8th. This is one of the best achievements of the Chinese men’s basketball team.Yi had five seasons in the NBA．In 2007, he joined the Milwaukee Bucks. He later also played for NBA teams, such as the New Jersey Nets and Washington Wizards.However, Yi spent most of his career with the Guangdong Southern Tigers. He led the team to seven CBA championships (冠军).Yi used to lead China’s national basketball team. Now, Chinese basketball faces a big question: Who will take the lead (领导)? Only time will tell.28．When did Yi begin his basketball career?A．In 2000.B．In 2002.C．In 2023.D．In 2021. 29．According to the passage, what is the big question for Chinese basketball?A．To call Yi back.B．To refuse Yi to end his career.C．To make more basketball teams.D．To find someone to lead China’s national basketball team.30．How many famous basketball players are mentioned in this passage?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.31．We can read the passage from a ______.A．A computer book.B．A travel website.C．A science magazine.D．A sports magazine.Can middle school students be “teachers”? How will they teach? Li Ziqi, a l3-year-old boy from Chengdu Xichuan Middle School, Sichuan. V olunteered to teach primary school students in a village.Li joined a teaching activity in Xichang county, Sichuan, last summer. “I read the news that teachers were not enough in the village, so I wanted to give some classes to the kids there,” said Li. His parents helped him get in touch with the school.“My third-grade students have subjects like Chinese and English every day, so I wanted to teach them chess,” Li said.Li carefully gave 10 chess lessons with rules and real games. “Chess can help with kids’ logical thinking. They love the chess class very much,” said Li. “They now know that there are many ways of learning, not just learning from books. I feel so proud!”Before leaving, Li Ziqi visited his students’ homes. One father went to town to buy tea drinks for him. “I was so moved by these people when I saw the drinks. I know it is a kind of luxury for the family,” Li told us.Li also learned important life lessons. “The kids there live a hard life, but they are hopeful about the future. That helps me get over hard things in life,” Li said.32．What did Li volunteer to do?A．Teach primary school students in a village.B．Teach primary school students in a city.C．Teach middle school students in a village.D．Teach middle school students in a city.33．What does the underlined word “luxury” mean?A．消耗品B．战利品C．牺牲品D．奢侈品34．How do the students like Li’s chess class?A．It’s fun.B．It’s boring.C．It’s meaningless.D．It’s difficult. 35．What can we infer from the passage?A．Li felt so proud to do the volunteer job.B．Li will be braver when meeting difficulties.C．The teachers in the village were enough.D．The kids there will forget Li forever.Is there anyone around you wearing a horse-faced skirt? It is a type of hanfu, the traditional style of clothing of the Han people. It is now getting so popular that some people wear it daily.On March 6, a Douyin report showed that the order for horse-faced skirts went up by 841 percent compared to the past year.As hanfu becomes popular, traditional and modern fashions (时尚) are coming together. This has affected not only clothing styles but also people’s cultural ideas.Some hanfu lovers think that each design of hanfu has its own cultural meaning. They believe these should be strictly followed. However, other buyers think beauty and comfort are more important.Zhou Shuang, 37, designs character clothes for film and television. She pointed out that for those who don’t know much about traditional clothing, it’s understandable that they want to mix ancient beauty and modern fashion.This is known as the neo-Chinese style. “Neo-Chinese style clothing doesn’t only use traditional elements (元素). It puts together modernity (现代) and tradition naturally,” said Zhou. She added that it shows how traditional beauty continues to be valued by Chinese people today.“I’ve noticed that there are so many people wearing horse-faced skirts on the streets now, from young women to children. It’s unbelievable,” said Wang Zicheng, a 23-year-old hanfu lover. 36．What are coming together as hanfu becomes popular?A．Film and television.B．Designers and lovers.C．Young women to children.D．Traditional and modern fashions. 37．What does Zhou Shuang do?A．A doctor.B．A reporter.C．A designer.D．A saleswoman. 38．Which of the following can show that Hanfu is popular?①Some people wear it daily.①It’s a traditional style of clothing of the Han people.①The order for horse-faced skirts went up by 841 percent compared to the past year.①Many people wear horse-faced skirts on the streets now, from young women to children.A．①①①B．①①①C．①①①D．①①①39．What is this passage mainly about?A．Hanfu.B．Traditional beauty.C．Modern fashion.D．Horse-faced skirts.四、补全对话阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

八年级下册英语期末考试题及参考答案（满分：100分）班级：姓名：得分一、根据音标写单词，并要符合句意。

（5分）二、选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近解释。

（5分）( )1. The two friends were pleased to see each other.A. goodB. gladC. friendly( )2. They will visit the Great Wall.A. go to seeB. reachC. get to( )3. They are in the same class.A. studentsB. friendsC. classmates( )4. The post office is between the bookshop and the fruit shop. You can’t miss it.A. can’t seeB. can findC. can’t reach( )5. At first I didn’t like English, but now I like it very much.A. At lastB. At that timeC. At the beginning三、根据句意用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

（10分）1. One of his _____ hurts. He has to go to see the doctor. (foot)2. Pork is ______ than beef in China. (popular)3. They are talking to each other _____. (happy)4. March is the ______ month of the year. (three)5. Thank you for _____ us so well. (teach)6. Don’t worry. I can look after ________. (I)7. Li Lei is the ______ of all the boys in our class. (thin)8. English is very _______. (use) We must learn it hard.9. What about _____ to the music? (listen)10. It’s quite windy. Keep all the windows and doors _____. (close)四、选择填空。

北京市朝阳区2023～2024学年度第二学期期末检测八年级英语试卷（选用）2024.7（考试时间90分钟满分60分）第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。

在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．Betty is my best friend.________is pretty and has long fair hair.A．He B．She C．It D．They2．Beihai Park is so quiet that people can hardly believe it's________the city center.A．on B．to C．in D．of3．The flowers________very sweet.Let's go for a walk in the garden.A．smell B．look C．feel D．taste4．—________do you tidy your own room?—Twice a week.A．How often B．How soon C．How much D．How long5．We________football for a year and we all feel very fit.A．were playing B．played C．have played D．are playing6．You'd better get up early,________you'll be late for school.A．and B．but C．so D．or7．Daming thinks Superman is________than Spider-Man.A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest8．My mother________in the kitchen when I got home yesterday evening.A．cooks B．will cook C．has cooked D．was cooking9．Mary________us if she comes to Beijing next month.A．was visiting B．visited C．has visited D．will visit10．Tony often________cartoon films in his free time.A．watches B．watched C．is watching D．will watch11．David is a tennis player.He________to play tennis when he was six years old.A．begins B．will begin C．began D．has begun12．—Jenny,could you tell me________the T-shirt?It's beautiful.—OK.Thanks.I bought it in a shop on the Internet.A．where you will buy B．where will you buy C．where you bought D．where did you buy二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

人教版八年级英语下学期期末测试题I. 根据音标和句意选择正确的单词（）1. Unluckily, a /∫ɪp/ sank in the Yangtze River on June 1st.A. shipB. sheepC. popD. drop（）2. /'weðә/ you like Indian food or Western food, you’ll find it all in Singapo re.A. WeatherB. WheelC. WhetherD. Waste（）3. We should never give up trying to /ә'ʧi:v/ our dreams.A. ancientB. againstC. anywayD. achieve（）4. I’ve recently been to a very /ʌn'ju:ʒuәl/ museum in India.A. unusualB. underwearC. unfairD. unlucky（）5. A few weeks ago, I found the /mɑ:rks/of another man’s feet on the sand.A. makeB. marksC. marryD. matterII．单项选择（）6. She ______to an English program while her parents ______TV.A. was listening; is watchingB. listened; were watchingC. was listening; watchedD. was listening; were watching（）7. —The Great Wall is famous all over the world. How long is it?—__________.A. It’s 8,859 kilometers longB. It’s about 200 meters deepC. It’s 6 meters wideD. It’s 8 meters high（）8. I play basketball every day because I want to play as as Yao Ming.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. good（）9. Could you please the piano so loudly? Your brother is having a rest now.A. not to playB. not playC. don’t playD. to not play（）10. I think it would start a habit if you copy my homework.A. goodB. badC. wellD. wonderful（）11. —How long may I your dictionary?—For one week. But you mustn’t to others.A. keep; lendB. borrow; lendC. lend; be borrowedD. have; borrow （）12. —you the e-mail yet?—No, I haven’t. But I will do it later.A. Have; writtenB. Did; writeC. Will, writeD. Do; write（）13. To my , the square was so clean after the big meeting.A. surprise B surprised C. surprising D. surprises（）14. —I have too much housework to do at home!—ask your husband for help?A. You couldB. Why don’tC. Why notD. How about（）15. We shouldn’t our hopes. Everything will be better.A. put upB. cheer upC. fix upD. give up（）16. Nancy was angry and she sat there without saying a word.A. all the timeB. in silenceC. in dangerD. over and over（）17. The driver saw an old man on the side of the road .A lie B. lay C. lying D. to lie（）18. You may fail in the exam you study hard.A. UntilB. ifC. becauseD. unless（）19. —you please play tennis with me?—Sorry, I .A. Could; can’tB. Could; couldn’tC. Can; don’tD. Can; couldn’t（）20. The young man his money to buy new clothes for herself.A. ran out ofB. ran outC. ate upD. ran up（）21.We should never give up others. Sometimes helping others means helping ourselves.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. for helping（）22. — Helen, _______you used to Sichuan food?— Yes, I love hot food.A. doB. areC. willD. have（）23. —Would you mind here?—I'm sorry about that. I'll go somewhere else.A. no smokingB. not smoking C .no smoke D. not smoke（）24. It is unhealthy for you so late every night.A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep（）25. —What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?—Oh! It’s one of movies I’ve ever seen.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interestingIII. 完形填空In China, very few children make pocket money. 26 , in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different 27 .When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help 28 do housework to make money at home. When they 29 sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, 30 during the summer holidays.There are many 31 of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the 32 of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to 33 money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to 34 the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is 35 for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.（）26. A. Also B. Anyway C. However D. Besides（）27. A. ways B. levels C. homes D. countries（）28. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. neighbors（）29. A. get B. have C. catch D. reach（）30. A. really B. hardly C. properly D. especially（）31. A. choices B. advantages C. problems D. lessons（）32. A. fun B. value C. message D. purpose（）33. A. count B. waste C. manage D. change（）34. A. give up B. look up C. deal with D. meet with（）35. A. helpful B. careful C. beautiful D. successfulIV. 阅读理解AAn old man lived with his little grandson. Every day the old man got up early to read books.One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I want to read books as you do. But I always forget what I read. What are the advantages (优点) of reading?”The grandfather didn’t answer him, but said, “Take this little basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked(漏) out before he got back home. The grandfatherlaughed and said, “You’ll have to walk faster next time.”The next ti me the boy ran faster, but the basket was still empty before he returned home. The boy said, “See, Grandpa, it’s no use!”“Is it no use?” the old man said. “Look at the basket.”The boy looked at the basket and found that the basket was different. It was cleaner, inside and out.“That’s what happens when you read books. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read them, you will be changed, inside and out.”（）36. What did the old man do every day?A. He carried water.B. He read books.C. He wrote something.D. He did some chores.（）37. After the grandson read books, he _________.A. was too busy to do itB. got up lateC. always forgot what he readD. he slept late（）38. What did the grandson use to get some water?A. A basket.B. A bowl.C. A glass.D. A cup.（）39. How many times did the grandson go to the river to get some water?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.（）40. According to the grandpa’s words, what happens when he reads books?A. We will never have any changes.B. We can understand everything.C. We will be changed, inside and out.D. We can never forget what we read.BMy name is Sam. I joined a club called “passing help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down（出故障）. It was 25 miles from my home.I wanted to get a ride（搭便车）, but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home.I went to a bus stop nearby.After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.“When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I just can’t leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”“It is a long way.” I said.“Come on, sir,” she said, “Let’s go.”On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn’t gas（汽油）in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn’t accept it. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” She said.（）41. What happened to Sam one evening this May?A. He lost his way.B. His car broken down.C. He was hurt in an accident.D. He couldn’t reach the gas station.（）42. Sam didn’t think of going home__________ that evening.A. by trainB. by busC. by carD. by taxi（）43. From the passage, we know that the young woman was _________.A. a club bossB. a taxi driverC. a bus driverD. a gas station worker（）44. The young woman wanted Sam to _________.A. give her some moneyB. get on her busC. take her to her houseD. help others just as she did（）45. The best title（题目）of the passage is ________ .A. A kind old manB. Getting a rideC. Passing helpD. A broken carCThat day I sat on a shelf in a toy shop and looked out of the window as usual. Little children were passing infront of the toy shop. Sometimes they stopped by the window and looked at the toys and choose one or two forbuying, but it didn’t make me happy because I knew that no one wished to buy me. I was a lonely poor teddy(泰迪熊) bear. They put me on a shelf in a corner of the toy shop and forgot about me. Then I becamedisappointed, sad, and alone because little children didn’t pay attention to me and pushed me away when theywere looking for beautiful toys.One day a girl and her father were by passing the shop. Suddenly, she stopped and looked at the toys. By her clothes, I could tell they were not rich. She was about eight years old, thin, and sweet. They entered the shop. She searched the shelves and suddenly her eyes stopped at me. She reached out to take me and looked atme carefully. She said “daddy, I found a beautiful cheap teddy”. So they paid half price and cleaned me up. Ihave never been happier because I have an angel (天使) to care for me.（ ）46. The teddy bear _____when the children was shopping or passing by the shop.A. was sitting on the groundB. was out of the windowsC. was looking out of the windowD. was very excited（ ）47. The teddy bear was not happy, because _________.A. he was very uglyB. children didn’t like himC. children didn’t notice himD. something is wrong with him（ ）48. The little girl __________.A. was very poorB. didn’t li ke teddy bear at allC. was short and heavyD. was a seller girl of the toy shop（ ）49. The underline word “search” may mean ‘_____’ in Chinese.A. 打扫B. 观察C. 摆放D. 搜寻（ ）50. At last, ____________.A. the girl put the teddy on the shelf againB. the girl got the teddy bearC. paid the full price for the teddy bear.D. the girl was too poor to buy the teddy bear.Ⅴ．补全对话。

一、选择题1．——What’s ______matter with you?——I have ______cold.A．a;the B．the;a C．/;the D．the;/2．—Do you often do exercise, Bill?—No. Actually, I haven’t done much exercise I got a new computer.A．for B．since C．unless D．although 3．Our lives _________ a lot since the Internet was invented.A．changed B．are changing C．will change D．have changed 4．High-speed trains in China ________ for safety problems every night.A．check B．are checked C．will check D．will be checked 5．—You'd better not_______. You should show good_______.— OK.I will queue for my turn.A．push in; polite B．carry on; politelyC．push in; manners D．hand in; manners6．— Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?—I’m not sure. But I’ll ring you up as soon as I _____there tomorrow.A．arrive B．arrived C．will arrive D．am going to arrive 7．胖的人最好穿________ .A．dark clothes B．no clothes8．Simon, don't stay up too late, you'll be sleepy tomorrow.A．but B．and C．so D．or9．Lucy is sad． Let's tell jokes to herA．cut …up B．pick …up C．cheer…up10．Mr. Green is trying to make possible for the students to learn English easily in his class. A．that B．it C．this D．them11．－Lucy, which season do you like _________ in Beijing, spring or autumn?－Autumn.A．good B．better C．best D．the best 12．——Can I come today or tomorrow?——______is OK.I’m busy today and tomorrow.A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None 13．——Could you take out the rubbish?——______.But I want to drink a cup of water first.A．Sorry.I can’t.B．No problem C．You’re welcome.D．Yes,I could. 14．_______ students in our school _______ the Great Wall so far.A．A number of; have been to B．The number of;has gone toC．A number of ;has gone to D．The number of;have been to15．When I arrived at the conference center,everyone else ________.A．was seated B．was sat. C．seated. D．sit.16．Nowadays we have many different ways of paying,As well as paying ______cash,and ______ credit card,we can also use all-pay and we-chat to pay in our everyday life.A．by,by B．in,in C．by,in. D．in,by.17．After years of social life,a lot of my classmates in college have changed a lot,but my best friend Allen _______ten years ago.A．is still the same as he is B．is still the same as he wasC．is still same as D．was still the same as he is18．—Sam, do you know where Alice has gone?—Sorry, I don’t. I came here a moment ago.A．still B．once C．ever D．just19．Sara was very excited _________ she won the competition.A．because B．though C．until D．unless20．–Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big Suzhou Music Hall is!– So it is. It is ________ to hold more than one thousand people.A．big enough B．enough big C．too big D．big too【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我感冒了。

人教版八年级下英语期末试卷及答案让我们扬起理想的风帆，在绚丽多彩的学习中航行，预祝：八年级英语期末考试时能超水平发挥。

小编整理了关于人教版八年级下英语期末试卷，希望对大家有帮助!人教版八年级下英语期末试题一、听力理解第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)听下面5段对话，根据所听到内容，选择相应的图画。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

( )1.A B C( )2.A B C( )3.A B C( )4.A B C( )5.A B C第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给A，B，C三个选项中选出符合对话或独白内容的最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听下面的对话，回答第6小题。

( )6. How did the man get to the hotel?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On foot.听下面的对话，回答第7小题。

( )7. Who gave Jack the model train as a birthday gift?A. His cousin.B. His father.C. His uncle.听下面的对话，回答第8小题。

( )8. What does Emma want her father to buy for her?A. Apiano.B. A violin.C. A guitar.听下面的对话，回答第小题。

( )9. Where has Pterr visited before?A. The Great Wall.B. The birds’ nest.C. The Palace Museum..听下面的对话，回答第10小题。

( )10. Where does Bill live now?A. In Paris.B. In London.C. In New York.听下面的段对话回答第11和12小题( )11.How many times has Eric been to the Great Wall?A. Twice.B. Three times.C. Four times.( )12.What is in Eric’s band?A. A ticket.B. A picure.C. A book.听下面的对话回答第13至14小题。

浙江省温州市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末学业水平检测英语试题一、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Ella and Lucy met at the age of three, and then they did almost everything together—from flying kites to learning the violin. However, things changed after Lucy was in the Theatre Club.Every day at lunchtime, Lucy only talked with 1 new friends in the club. She even didn’t go home with Ella any more. Ella 2 to find a way to remind (提醒) Lucy that they were best friends.One day, Ella saw a notice about a 3 competition, and the violin was on its list. Suddenly, Ella had a(n) 4 . “Lucy and I can enter this competition with a violin duet (二重奏)!” she thought, “Practising 5 will surely remind Lucy that I’m her friend.” Ella invited Lucy to enter the competition. Lucy said yes 6 she didn’t show great interest.The next day, Ella and Lucy began to practise the duet 7 the competition. They played the piece of music several times, but didn’t make any 8 . “We’d better do that again,” Ella said.“But I have to 9 !” said Lucy. “I have a rehearsal (彩排) with my club members.”Ella thought she had to say something, “Lucy, you’re not being fair. I have done 10 wrong, but you are unkind to me.” Hearing this, Lucy’s face turned red and ran out of the room.That night was the worst time in Ella’s life. She had tried her best to 11 her friendship with Lucy, but she didn’t make it. Ella was crying when Lucy called her.“Ella?” said Lucy. “Well. I’m sorry. I’ve been thinking about what you said. I was so 12 being in the club that I paid little attention to you.”“It’s OK,” Ella answered 13 . “We’re best friends.”From then on, the two friends met often to practise. It was 14 to balance (平衡) the practice and Lucy’s rehearsals, but they made it happen.Finally, they won second place. Lucy said, “But we’ve got the best 15 — winning back our friendship.” Ella couldn’t agree more.1．A．her B．his C．their D．your 2．A．agreed B．decided C．helped D．remembered 3．A．writing B．photo C．music D．painting 4．A．idea B．dream C．lesson D．message 5．A．hard B．well C．early D．together6．A．till B．after C．although D．because7．A．in B．for C．from D．through 8．A．plans B．trouble C．choices D．progress 9．A．go B．guess C．listen D．forget 10．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 11．A．save B．start C．accept D．describe 12．A．famous for B．bored with C．excited about D．careless about 13．A．rudely B．strictly C．secretly D．immediately 14．A．strange B．terrible C．difficult D．dangerous 15．A．project B．prize C．service D．suggestion二、阅读理解park. I visited three famous places in the park with my family and weSaturday, 18th MayThings I prepared A raincoat for changeable weatherA coffee cup for hot takeaway drinksA map to avoid getting lostInAmbleside, Bridge Houseis a hot place. It’s a17th-century stone house.Of course, we didn’t missit!Sunday, 19th MayMyfavourite part of the tripwas the visit to Grasmere,the home of the famouswriter William16．Which is the correct order of the writer’s visit?A．Grasmere→Windermere→Ambleside B．Windermere→Ambleside→GrasmereC．Grasmere→Ambleside→Windemere D．Windermere→Grasmere→Ambleside 17．What did the writer do in Grasmere?A．Took a motorboat.B．Visited a museum.C．Saw a stone house.D．Went to a food shop.18．What might the text be?A．A travel map.B．A travel plan.C．Travel notes.D．Travel photos.Sitting all day may make you feel unhealthy. What can you do about it? Maybe you can turn to Animal Flow.Created by a famous fitness coach Mike Fitch in 2015, Animal Flow is a fun way to exercise. You move your body on the ground as different animals do when you practise Animal Flow. You don’t need any equipment (器材) for it, but it helps you become stronger.When practising Animal Flow, you get your body to move in different ways, such as walking like a duck and jumping like a frog. The movements look easy. In fact, they help you get a full-body workout. Take Crab Reach as an example. Start from sitting on the ground. Lift your hips (臀部) up off the ground and balance on one arm. As you rise up, try to extend (伸展) theother arm backward. Make sure your body forms a line from your shoulders to knees. The movement can make your tired body relaxed after you sit for long.Here are some tips to get Animal Flow started in the right way. Find a quiet place. Don’t choose rocky areas or beaches because they make you feel tired quickly. Also, you’d better not wear shoes. It’s good for you to improve balance. Warm up your wrists (手腕). They hold the weight of your body in many Animal Flow movements. Remember to do some basic movements first if you’re too fat, or you’ll easily get hurt.Take your time and move slowly to get the most from Animal Flow.19．What can we learn about Animal Flow from the passage?A．It depends on equipment.B．A famous doctor created it.C．People practise it with animals.D．It needs practising on the ground. 20．Which picture shows Crab Reach?A．B．C．D．21．What should people do to start Animal Flow?A．Lose weight before it.B．Find places like beaches.C．Practise without shoes.D．Protect the wrists with medicine22．Why does the writer write the passage?A．To tell the history of Animal Flow.B．To show how to practise Animal FlowC．To share the advantages of Animal Flow D．To encourage people to practise Animal Flow.Su Qingwu, a post-90s girl from Wenzhou, east China’s Zhejiang Province, has built a pavilion(亭子) in her garden by hand. It’s a copy of a pavilion in the Palace Museum.As a photographer, Su often had chances to visit local handicraftsmen(手工艺人) and take photos when they were working. Slowly she became interested in traditional handicrafts andsearched for information about them online. “It all began with a photo of a pavilion in the Palace Museum I saw on the Internet. I fell in love with the colours and structure of it. Why don’t I build one at home?” she said. Soon she began to bring the idea to life.Building a pavilion without glue or nails(钉子) wasn’t that easy for Su. She started to learn the woodworking skills by reading books and watching videos. She also searched every corner of the town for the things she needed. It seemed easy at first, but it was a different story when she was building the pavilion. She had trouble making a drawing of the pavilion at the beginning. She kept trying and found her own way, but the mortise-and-tenon joint was a big headache for her. In order to solve the problem, she visited the Palace Museum in person, found the pavilion in the photo, and studied the mortise-and-tenon joint carefully. Finally, her pavilion was completed.It took Su 150 days to build her first pavilion. Later, she spent 200 days building a Tang-style pavilion. It is bigger and more difficult to build than the first one. She is now planning to create another copy of the pavilion in the Palace Museum in the near future. “These traditional handicrafts show the confidence in Chinese culture. I want to promote the Chinese traditional handicrafts through building more pavilions, so more people can see them one day.” Su said. 23．Why did Su build a pavilion at home?A．She liked traditional handicrafts.B．She liked taking photos in pavilions.C．She wanted to help handicraftsmen.D．She wanted to make her garden beautiful. 24．What problems did she meet when building the pavilion?①She couldn’t connect the parts of the pavilion together.①She couldn’t afford the things for building the pavilion.①She didn’t know where to learn the woodworking skills.①She didn’t understand how to make a drawing of the pavilion.A．①①B．①①C．①①D．①①25．What does the underlined word “promote” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A．Mix.B．Notice.C．Check.D．Introduce.26．What’s the best title for the passage?A．Speak for a Small Town B．A Young Artist of PhotosC．Move the Palace Museum Back Home D．A Confident Director of VideosKeisha invented a robot called Anisisbro. The robot could work in any environment and solve problems in creative ways. Her invention made her the Science Star of the year 2172. As a result, she got a chance of having a space travel to the Mars Life Research Base (基地) with the best astronauts Clara and Dominic.A week later, Keisha started her exciting journey to Mars. Anisisbro followed her. In the spaceship, she watched other planets and moons in the solar system through a screen. She was surprised at what she saw because she had never seen it before.One night, a message appeared on the screen: An illness spread (传播，蔓延) in the base on Mars, causing people to feel weak and difficult to breathe. We don’t know what it is. You’d better return to your planet.“We can’t just leave the people there to die!” shouted Dominic. “Perhaps when we get there, we’ll know what to do.”“But is it right to take Keisha to that dangerous environment?” asked Clara.▲ , “Keisha sat up suddenly and said before Dominic answered,” We can send Anisisbro to the base. It can go into it without being hurt. "The robot, hearing its name, moved around and stopped next to Keisha, ready to do its job.After the spaceship landed on Mars, Keisha gave an order to Anisisbro, and then the robot hurried out of the spaceship and flew to the base.The three watched Anisisbro’s progress through the screen. When it entered the base, they saw the people lying about, weak and tired. Anisisbro collected information and then sent it back to the spaceship. They looked at the information and found out the cause of the illness-Someone used too much radioactive pesticide (放射性杀虫剂) and it spread in the air of the base. Soon therobot discovered where the pesticide was from and cleared it. Within an hour, the people looked better. “Well done,” said Clara to Keisha. “Anisisbro really did,” said Keisha proudly. “Now I believe we can meet the people in the base!”27．Why could Keisha visit Mars?A．She became the Science Star B．She was the best astronautC．She knew the environment of Mars.D．She was good at solving problems. 28．What happened before she reached Mars?A．She got a serious illness B．The robot made a screen for her.C．A message came from her own planet.D．Something harmful was in the base 29．Which of the following can be put into ▲ in Paragraph 7?A．It’s hard to protect them B．You don’t understand meC．I don’t want to leave them D．We’d better go back to our planet 30．What made her journey to Mars successful?A．Helpful advice from the base B．The robot Anisisbro’s great workC．Keisha’s research on space travel D．Clara and Dominic’s rich experience三、任务型阅读阅读以下材料，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合各小题内容的选项，完成第1-4小题。