英语考试作文
托福独立写作三选一题目如何破解
托福考试中，托福独立写作三选一的题目，考生一般都会在短时间内束手无策，那么如何破解托福独立写作三选一的题目呢?将为大家带来解答！希望能够帮助同学们！
首先我先给大家列举几道机经：
You community has a piece of land and is considering introducing a business to this land. Which business would you prefer? Shopping mall? A performing art center? A hotel?
A high school has decided that all students must take a class in which they learn a practical skill. School administrators are trying to decide whether to hold a class in cooking, managing personal finances or auto repair. Which do you think the school should require students to take? Why?
When choosing a place for living, which factor is the most important one for you? Living in an area that is not expensive? Living close to relatives? Living in an area with many shops and restaurant?
In times of economic crisis, in which area should governments reduce its spending on? Education? Healthcare? Unemployment benefits?
每当托福考生遇到这样的题目，内心一定是崩溃的，一方面因为我们写惯了二选一比较级类型题，思路是比较模式化的，然而对于三选一题目准备并不充分，导致考场思路严重短路。因此，这篇文章就有两个目的了：1. 掌握三选一独立写作的结构 2. 思路拓展与梳理
1、三选一题型的结构。
与比较级类型题一样，作为独立写作偏于议论文的文体，考生需要在一定时间内自圆其说地表明自己的立场并给出相应的论证说理和事实举例。比较级类型题是要求考生在A和B 两个主体之间做出选择，如果支持A，就要说明A的好处有哪些，这些好处在B 处找不到;亦或是B有哪些漏洞和缺点，然而A显得比较有优势。比较级类型题中这样“对比”的思维是一定要构建的，这是因为，如果没有对于题目两个主体的讨论就是对于题目理解的不够全面，阅卷时会相应减分。同理，三选一的题目也是需要考生在三个主体中选择最支持的一方，并对余下两个进行分别比较，这样一来，行文就比较严谨了，论证也更能说服人。因此，我一般建议小锤锤们在处理三选一类型题时有这样的全文结构：
比如说有一道三选一的题目：从A,B,C中选择一个作为自己的立场
第一种文章结构：开头段+支持段1：A>B+支持段2：A>C+支持段3：A特有的好处+结尾段
第二种文章结构：开头段+支持段1：A>B+支持段2：A>C+支持段3：B和C不足之处+结尾段
第三种文章结构：开头段+支持段1：A的第一个好处+支持段2：A的第二个好处+折中段：B和C也有可取之处，但是我们忽略掉了B和C的可取之处是有哪些弊端的+结尾段
2、思路拓展与梳理
现在我们举例来给大家拓展思路大开脑洞!
You community has a piece of land and is considering introducing a business to this land. Which business would you prefer? Shopping mall? A performing art center? A hotel?
首先，我支持建shopping mall，然后就想两个好处吧!
1. Shopping mall 可以提供生活用品，方便居民的生活
2. Shopping mall 可以带动这个社区的经济水平
以上列举的这两个分论点的优势在于可以突出和其余两方进行对比。
Shopping mall 其中包括supermarket，这样一来人们有机会购买到生活必需品，还有每日新鲜的水果蔬菜，就在社区周围，所以非常节省时间。比如，大家下班后就会先去买食材再回家做饭，或者直接在shopping mall吃吃吃，省的回家做饭惹。还比如，如果忘记给朋友家人选购礼物，shopping mall就可以快速解决这个问题。
相比之下，a performing art center 只有周六日才能发挥其功用，因为工作日大家都去上班，不会有太多人去参观艺术品，而且喜欢艺术的人也是有限的，所以，对于人们生活的帮助就不那么大了。
第二点，以此类推，还是要说明shopping mall在经济方面的贡献，但是不要涉及第一段已经解释过的关于“生活便利性”的内容，不然两个支持段会非常相似。正是因为Shopping mall会有每天residents们的光顾，它所产生的经济价值是源源不断的，人们买买买，吃吃吃，约约约，而且不光是本community的人，周边的人也会来玩耍(比如，大悦城的顾客就不仅限于周围的社区居民，室内各区的人都会选在大悦城约约约!)那么shopping mall的营业额就会大于hotel的营业额，由此一来，shopping mall可以为这个社区创造
新托福185道作文题目分类 2008年10月13日星期一 现象的原因分析 1. 上大学的原因1 2. 工作的原因48 3. 电影普及原因180 4. 参观博物馆的原因12 5. 长寿的原因21 6. 冒险体育或其它危险活动43 7. 国外读书的原因168 8. 音乐为什么重要169 9. 礼物为什么被记住161 选择+陈述理由 比较类型 1. 工作：大公司V 小公司47 2. 工作：手工V 机器101 = 104 3. 工作：被雇佣V 自雇佣64 4. 工作：雇人低薪新手V 高薪经验67 5. 工作：高薪高密度V 低薪多自由71 6. 工作：团队V 独立78 7. 生活：儿童成长城市V 农村20 8. 生活：大城市V 小城市你的选择9 9. 生活：室内V 室外 10. 生活：吃饭在家V 饭店？你的选择13 11. 生活：住所传统V 现代144 12. 生活：住所固定V改变你的选择？31 13. 生活：变化V 习惯不变118 14. 生活：住所气候变化分明V 气候稳定不变91 15. 生活：早起V 晚起 45 16. 生活：电影严肃V 娱乐57 17. 生活: 假期长V 短143 18. 生活：室友选择V 规定安排99 19. 生活：大学住宿舍V 租房105 20. 生活：快V 慢节奏59 21. 生活：自由时间规划V 随心115
22. 生活：旅游：跟团V 独立44 23. 生活：独处V 交友110 24. 生活：交友少量V 交友大量111 25. 生活：交友性格相同V 不同性格117 26. 生活：亲友建议V 个人经验108 27. 生活：家庭影响V 朋友影响114 28. 生活：入乡随俗与否100 29. 生活：穿校服与否135 30. 学习：儿童学校成功父母影响V 同班同学影响66 31. 学习：经验知识V读书知识哪个更重要？4 32. 学习：读小说V 看电影127 33. 学习：在家学V 传统学校157 34. 学习：大学生上课强制V自选你的观点14 35. 学习：体育V 全部时间学习128 36. 学习：博学V 精专 75 37. 学习：文史V 理工124 38. 学习：自学V 跟着老师学习17 39. 学习：老师讲课V 学生讲175 40. 学习：独立V 团队184 41. 花钱：政府花钱建造道路V 改善公共交通19 42. 花钱：政府花钱买计算机V 基础设施100 43. 花钱：政府花钱星外探索V 基本需求95 44. 花钱：个人存钱V花钱 32 45. 花钱：个人音乐会V 买珠宝33 46. 花钱：个人买房V 买企业185 47. 花钱：朋友买车V 度假177 48. 花钱：学校花钱：计算机V 书籍 49. 花钱：公司花钱：艺术V 环境 50. 成功的要素：冒险V 规划 51 51. 古老历史建筑：拆除V 保护65 52. 环境：人类行为和地球健康：help V harm 29 = 81（agree） 53. 儿童：学习V 玩耍112 54. 抱怨：书面V 当面160 55. 土地：发展工业和住房V 原始状态181 56. 社会尊重：科学V 艺术
As the economy and technology develop at an incredible speed in today’s society, there are an increasing number of people believing that the most important problems affecting our society today could be solved within our lifetime. In my view, however, this is out of the question and the three most significant problems affecting the society, namely war, environmental destruction and disease, will still influence us and may not be entirely resolved forever. War is a problem afflicting humans since they took into being in the first place. Wars take place when different countries have conflicting benefits, which is unlikely to be eliminated as long as the boundaries between countries still exist. For instance, in the Middle East where water is extremely scarce, many countries are in conflict in contention for water resources. Since every country acts for the sake of its own benefit, it seems that people in the region are incapable of living together in harmony. Eternal world peace, therefore, is unlikely to be achieved in our lifetime. Environmental destruction emerged not long before but it is becoming increasingly severe and can not be ignored. With the large-scale utilization of fossil fuels and rapid development of industry, huge amounts of pollutants are being produced, contaminating the environment to a large degree. The disposal of these pollutants being a tough task, it is hardly possible that we can completely get rid of them within a short period of time. Furthermore, even if we can come up with optimal methods for dealing with these substances, there remains the problem that these methods may cost too much and obstruct the development of economy. Last but not least, the well-being of people around the world is threatened by a variety of diseases, ranging from AIDS to cancer, the cures for which have not been discovered yet. Diseases set off panics among humans, affect their normal life and leave people badly off with the high medical expenses. There are thousands of scientists devoting themselves to finding cure for diseases, but new types of diseases keep emerging and there is no eliminating all of them. In summary, the problems with the most significance today are going to be passed on to our offspring. To eliminate these problems thoroughly, there is still a long way to go.
学校：学校所指定的每项制度都应该从学生的实际出发，可以考虑制度A是否是学生学到真 正有用的知识，所学知识是否使用，是否所设置课程,政策能激发学生潜力，是否有助于帮助学生形成健康有利的性格，以及能否在未来为学生的就业，工作提供有效的帮助。一些辅助学科能否帮助学生减少课业压力，普遍提高学生学习成绩。。。 Schools have always been interested in three kinds of outcomes: what the students are able to do in terms of those skills the students acquire; to what extent do those students know after attaining knowledge at school; and what kind of people they will become. “The most important part of education,”once wrote William Ernest Hocking, the distinguished Harvard philosopher, “is this instruction of a man in what he has inside him.” 2007.7.7基础科学课程The purpose of those classes that universities or colleges offer lies in the notion that those class may help students in respects of both career and daily life. From learning science, students can apply basic in actual life in which they can handle some emergencies such as pipe leaking and short circuit instead of asking maintenance staff for help. Besides those life skills, some students may be inspired so as to choose science as their career since no one can tell whether s/he likes an object before coming into contact with it for sure. Science class can also increase creativity of students, enhancing their capacity for knowledge and understanding. Some interesting experiments release students’ stress from heavy study. 2007.7.28/2009.6.13历史课程：Michael Crichton once wrote, “If you didn’t know your history, you didn’t know anything. You are a leaf that didn’t know that it was a part of a tree.” When we learn about history, we are really learning about ourselves—where we came from, why we do things the way we do, and how it got to be that way. An individual without any memory has a difficult time functioning; a people without collective memory—an understanding of their history—have an equally difficult time understanding who they are. It is commonly acknowledged that an understanding of the past is fundamental to an understanding of the present. The analysis and interpretation of history explain the cores of some present events. To some extent, history provides guidance for further development, helping us avoid repeating mistakes. For example, what we can learn from the failure of Prohibition during the 1930s is that it can be a mistake to legislate morality. 2009.5.30艺术音乐：Arts education aids students in skill needed in the workplace: flexibility, the ability to solve problems and communicate; the ability to learn new skills, to be creative and innovative and to strive for excellence. Explore potentiality of students( 同科学课程) 2007.8.25：General subject& specific knowledge:General subjects have plenty of advantages, 结合科学，历史，艺术音乐以上points. Specific Knowledge: all students apply for jobs eventually after graduations. Due to fierce competition, students need to enrich themselves continuously so that they will stand out among a great number of competitors. At the same time, schools play an important role assisting students preparing for their future and provide help as much as possible. Some employers will not hire graduating students in terms of their lack of knowledge in specific fields, considering the amount of costs in training them.Society needs doctors, lawyers, engineers, teachers to perform specific tasks necessary to its operation, just as it needs of society so that the work of the world may continue. Therefore, the burden of training students falls on the shoulders of schools.
高级词汇替换 satisfy= gratify (gratified her curiosity) short= fleeting “ fleeting passions of fantasy ” ephemeral ( “ There remain some truths too ephemeral to be captured in the cold pages of a court tran script or . . . opinion ) ” scholarship= fellowship (be admitted to fellowship) an gry= en raged (be en raged at [by] sb.'s con duct , be en raged with sb.) smelly= malodorous (The cellar will n eed to be cleared of several malodorous piles of garbage) ugly= hideous (a hideous face, hideous con duct) attractive= appeali ng (an appeali ng manner) absorb ing (Shell collect ing can be so absorb ing that you don 'no tice the tide coming in ) diverse= miscellaneous ( “ My reading ... had been extremely miscellaneous ) disorder= disarray (The child had disarrayed the books. The troops were in disarray.) chaos (The country desce nds into a econo mic chaos) crazily= fran tically (The little baby kicked fran tically in the cradle) rapid= meteoric (a meteoric rise to fame) ordi nary= mundane (mundane chores, like wash ing dishes) despite= no twithsta nding (The teams played on, no twithsta nding the rain.) best= optimal (n ear optimal, time optimal) sharp= acute ( “ a raw, chilli ng and psychologically acute no vel of huma n passi ons red uced to their deadliest esse nee ) ” un believable= incon ceivable (an incon ceivable victory aga inst all odds.) puzzle= perplex (perplex an issue, perplex a man with questi ons) method= avenue (ave nue to success) famous=
^ | You have to believe, there is a way. The ancients said:" the kingdom of heaven is trying to enter". Only when the reluctant step by step to go to it 's time, must be managed to get one step down, only have struggled to achieve it. -- Guo Ge Tech 新托福185道作文题目分类 2008年10月13日星期一 现象的原因分析 1. 上大学的原因1 2. 工作的原因48 3. 电影普及原因180 4. 参观博物馆的原因12 5. 长寿的原因21 6. 冒险体育或其它危险活动43 7. 国外读书的原因168 8. 音乐为什么重要169 9. 礼物为什么被记住161 选择+陈述理由 比较类型 1. 工作：大公司V 小公司47 2. 工作：手工V 机器101 = 104 3. 工作：被雇佣V 自雇佣64 4. 工作：雇人低薪新手V 高薪经验67 5. 工作：高薪高密度V 低薪多自由71 6. 工作：团队V 独立78 7. 生活：儿童成长城市V 农村20 8. 生活：大城市V 小城市你的选择9 9. 生活：室内V 室外 10. 生活：吃饭在家V 饭店？你的选择13 11. 生活：住所传统V 现代144 12. 生活：住所固定V改变你的选择？31 13. 生活：变化V 习惯不变118 14. 生活：住所气候变化分明V 气候稳定不变91
15. 生活：早起V 晚起 45 16. 生活：电影严肃V 娱乐57 17. 生活: 假期长V 短143 18. 生活：室友选择V 规定安排99 19. 生活：大学住宿舍V 租房105 20. 生活：快V 慢节奏59 21. 生活：自由时间规划V 随心115 22. 生活：旅游：跟团V 独立44 23. 生活：独处V 交友110 24. 生活：交友少量V 交友大量111 25. 生活：交友性格相同V 不同性格117 26. 生活：亲友建议V 个人经验108 27. 生活：家庭影响V 朋友影响114 28. 生活：入乡随俗与否100 29. 生活：穿校服与否135 30. 学习：儿童学校成功父母影响V 同班同学影响66 31. 学习：经验知识V读书知识哪个更重要？4 32. 学习：读小说V 看电影127 33. 学习：在家学V 传统学校157 34. 学习：大学生上课强制V自选你的观点14 35. 学习：体育V 全部时间学习128 36. 学习：博学V 精专 75 37. 学习：文史V 理工124 38. 学习：自学V 跟着老师学习17 39. 学习：老师讲课V 学生讲175 40. 学习：独立V 团队184 41. 花钱：政府花钱建造道路V 改善公共交通19 42. 花钱：政府花钱买计算机V 基础设施100 43. 花钱：政府花钱星外探索V 基本需求95 44. 花钱：个人存钱V花钱 32 45. 花钱：个人音乐会V 买珠宝33 46. 花钱：个人买房V 买企业185 47. 花钱：朋友买车V 度假177 48. 花钱：学校花钱：计算机V 书籍 49. 花钱：公司花钱：艺术V 环境
托福独立精选作文 Ｄo you agree or disagree with the following statement： students should be encouraged to take courses like science, technology, engineering and math that are likely to lead to job opportunities rather than subjects they might be interested in. Ｔhe question of “ what is the most important subject or skill the schools should teach? ” has never failed to attract attention from educators, school administrators and even politicians especially when it comes to subjects like technology, engineering and math. Ｓome argue that students should be encouraged to take such classes rather than the ones they are interested in since they give them a better shot to find jobs. Ｈowever, personally, Ｉ am not in favor of this position based on the following reasons. Ａdmittedly, it is true that courses like technology, engineering and math are very technical, most of which can be applied in solving real world issues. Ｈowever, the exposure that students have to apply these theories are very limited in class. Ｔaking technical oriented classes will not give students a competitive
2015 13 1.25 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? When working on a project, it’s better for classmates or colleagues to communicate face to face than sending emails. 2.1 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Movies and televisions have more negative influences than positive influences on young people's behavior. 3.7 2 Some people think that it is an important part of a child’s education to go on field trips (for example, museums), other people think a child’s time is better spent learning in a classroom at school. What is your opinion? 3.28 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It's better to complete a project and then start another one than to do several things at the same time. 4.12 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The government should spend money helping more people access the Internet instead of improving public transportation. 6.13 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It's better to spend money enjoying life like going on vacation than to save money for the future. 6.29 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: it's better to make friends with intelligent people than with people who have a sense of humor? 9.5 In order to attract more tourists, the government could either improve safety by hiring more police or improve its appearance by repairing old buildings and streets. Which way do you think is more effective? 9.12 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In order to achieve success, we must be more similar to others than be different from others. 10.10 Which is better for children's education: 9-month study and 3-month break or 3-month study and 1-month break? 10.11 Instead of spending money on exploration of outer space, government should 10.25
托福写作辅导：托福考试满分作文欣赏（１） Which one do you prefer, to solve problems on your own experience and knowledge, or to ask others for advice? As knowledge and experience serve as twim towers in problem-solving, one is often presented with two major paths that pave the way for final fulfillment, eitther to wrack his brain, just like what happened to Neuton, siiting for many years under an apple tree and eventually figuring out ond of the greatest universal rules that govern the whole globe, or to seek for others ’ widsom through their advice, just as in the case of Benjinin Franklin, gathering great minds under one roof and then establishing a most world-renown libray. Both ways work. When a practical goal is involved, however, Benjimin Franklin may best be regareded as a role model in this respect and asking people for advice often turn out to be the prime alternative. Experience and knowledge borrowed or learned from others’ advice contribute greatly to effectiveness and effeciency for a goal-accomplishment. Not all experience and knowledge related to problem-solving can be obtained by personal effort alone due to limitations of mind and capabilities of each individual. A single thought in someone’s mind is, more often than not, far less shining compared with group ’s wisdom. That explains the famous old saying that one sees further when standing upon the shoulders’ of past great giants; that explains why a great leader is always with greater minds; that also explains why teamwork in corperation is highly emphasized in the 21st century. Brainstorm and exchange of ideas between different thoughts never fail to enhance capabilities of each individula involved, a team, a company, an institution, a country, or even the entire global village. Asking others’ advice instead of getting everything done on one’s own promotes democracy and communication too. In terms of democracy, it is necessary to give others rights and chances to speak since the problem may concern them in different ways, and their saying in turn reflects our respect toward freedom of speech as well as their wisdom. In terms of communication, idea exchange sometimes focuses more than solutions, and hereby better mutual understanding about perspectives, principles, praticalities and personalities of each other. Admittely turning to others for help and suggestion by no means refers to absolute and irresponsible dependence. Consideration upon different thoughts and ideas broadens our mind, enlarges our vision, furthers understanding, enhances more effective and efficient brainstorm, and stresses mutual respect in groups and communities, which undoubtedly gives rise to better, if not the best solutions. As is paraphrasedfrom John F Kenedy, brainstormed, there is little we cannot do while divided, there is little we can do. 托福写作辅导：托福考试满分作文欣赏(2) Case of Benjinin Franklin, gathering great minds under one roof and then establishing a most world-renown libray. Both ways work. When a practical goal is involved, however, Benjimin Franklin may best be regareded as a role model in this respect and asking people for advice often turn out to be the prime alternative. Experience and knowledge borrowed or learned from others' advice contribute greatly
托福作文185题 【篇一：托福官方作文185题库范文【全】】 目录 toefl.ibt 高分作文思路＋范文完美重排版 (3) 本部分填补了目前网络ibt 备考资料的空白。根据李笑来老师提供的作文思 路与《ibt 高分作文》原书范文重排。本部分对ibt 考试的独立写作部分与 口语部分均具有重要的参考作用。 范文中加粗部分均依为原书所有。 附录一 185 题库按关键词分类 (184) 照录原书附录 附录二李笑来作文笔记（独立部分） (185) 根据本人新东方听课详尽笔记整理而成 附录三句法多样性专题 (193) 附录四例证表达法 (199) 时间匆忙，欢迎指出错误，将在后面的版本中修正。 感谢笑来老师给我们提供了如此之好的备考材料，一切版权归笑来老师所有。 仅供广大ibt 考生备考参考，建议购买原版以更好使用。 lost lawyer 2006 年11 月10 日 page 2 of 201 toefl.ibt 高分作文思路＋范文完美重排版 1. why people attend college? people attend college or university for many different reasons (for example, new experiences, career preparation, increased knowledge). why do you think people attend college or university? use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.『分析』
最新独立作文素材 篇一：托福独立写作素材 托福独立写作素材 摘要：同学们在备考的时候，常有这样的问题，托福独立写作素材源何而来 怎么才能写一篇高分的托福作文 呢下面我们一起看看下面文章。 大部分考生在托福写作练习时举步维艰。 一个主要疑问就是觉得自己写的文 章不够有特点，不够有意思，不够深奥。由此引发出的一个现象就是学生不敢写 自己立刻就想到的，最贴近生活的内容，而总是想着如何创新。这种两难境地大 到开遍布局，小到措辞举例。无处不在。 内容源自生活 在托福写作取材时，你可以选择自己的生活经验 ，阅历体验，价值观念，喜好与厌恶等等。这些源自生活的感想和经历，说 出来别人可以立刻明白，而且不会觉得枯燥无聊。 其内容本身并没有什么晦涩难懂的， 有意思的地方是即便很平常， 它也是你 没接触过的生活与思维方式。 这样的内容给了读者一次机会去以另外一个个体的 视角来审视、理解、解释世界。如果我们能就此写出用意思又有特点的作文并不 是一件难事。 和所有的艺术创作是一样。 灵感的开始一定源自身边的事情， 但如何叙述事 件，如何表达其中思想，如何将其链接到文章其它部分，是需要特别花功夫研究 和联系的。 若想最说服别人认同某个观点， 必须最有效的传递一种体验， 若想传递一种 体验，则必须最生动的还原一个场景。 例如， 某篇文章开头翻译后大致如下： “你有没有曾经在烈日下等过一个小 时的公交车你有没有在交通堵塞的时候滞留在车上， 被困在所有人的汗水与气味 之中你有没有在雨水湿透全身的时候却找不到一辆计程车如果你有任何这样的 经历，你就不会奇怪为什么我最想改变的是我家乡的公共交通设施。” 这篇文章的开头最大的特点有二。第一，其内容绝对源自生活，没有什么晦 涩之处。 但他要是不说到这些点， 读者也未必能想到。 这一提立刻把读者拽到“境” 中。第二，在描写上，该文章还是下了一些文章的。它尽量避免一些抽象的词， 比如令人不悦的、 不舒服的、 热的、 难过的， 而选择使用汗水、 雨水， 而且是“所
— 2018.1.6 — Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Nowadays it is not important for people to have regularly family meals together. — 2018.1.13 — Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is a waste of time to spend funds on space travel or space exploration. — 2018.1.27 — Which one of the following factors do you believe is most important in helping students succeed in their studies at college? Why? l Having access at the university to tutors who can provide individual instruction for students who have difficulty with schoolwork. l Having the support and encouragement of family and friends while attending university. l Receiving a high-quality education from excellent teachers while in high school. — 2018.1.28 — The governm ent wants to improve the quality of children’s education, which way will be better? l Hiring more teachers l Accepting preschool education before kindergarten l Improving the quality of teachers — 2018.2.4 — Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to take risks and explore new things when you are older rather than when you are younger. — 2018.3.3 — Do you prefer to take a final course taught by the professor with whom you have not had classes before or a course taught by the professor whose class you have taken before? — 2018.3.10 — Which one is the most important factor to help you work productively? l Having an environment which is free of noise and distractions l Knowing that you will receive a reward l Doing something you are interested in — 2018.3.11 — Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People can solve important problems in their daily life on their own or with the help from families, so the help from the government is not necessary. — 2018.3.24 — Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should take time to relax with hobbies or physical activities that are very different from what they do at work. — 2018.3.31 — People in communities can make decisions that protect and improve the natural environment. If you need an essay of high score, please add my wechat whose name