【真题】2017年山西省中考英语试题及答案

2017年山西省普通高中学业水平考试（真题）英语(考试时间：60分钟；满分：100分)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

考生注意：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的考生号、姓名填写在试题卷、答题卡上，考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“考生号、姓名”与考生本人考生号、姓名是否一致。

2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

第Ⅱ卷用黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上作答。

在试题卷上作答，答案无效。

3．考试结束，监考员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分70分）I．单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. This is old computer. I want new one.A. the; aB. an; aC. the; theD. an; the2.—Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.－But of them are in fashion nowA. allB. bothC. neitherD. none3. Tom, the tallest boy in our class, easily reach the books on the top shelf.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. need4. He nearly missed the fight being stuck in the heavy traffic.A. as a result ofB. in terms ofC. in front ofD. in need of5. You can't borrow books from the school library you get your student card.A. whileB. ifC. beforeD. as6.－Did you enjoy seeing your friend yesterday?－Sure. I him for a long time.A. hadn’t seenB. haven’t seenC. didn’t seeD. wouldn’t see7.－Does she know how to work out the problem?－Yes, she has a good idea to solve it.A. put up withB. kept up withC. come up witD. caught up with8. through WeChat rather than cash or credit cards is common in China.A. PaidB. PayingC. Being paidD. To be paid9. It is in the restaurant I order the take away food using App.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. that10. －?－Sure. How can I help?A. How are you doingB. What do you think of itC. Can I ask you a favorD. Have you been busyⅡ．完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

山西省2017年初中毕业学业考试英语解析卷第I卷（共75分）I. 情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。

请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

（A）1. A. B. C.（B）2. A. B. C.（C）3. A. B. C.（B）4. A. B. C.（C）5. A. B. C.II. 对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。

请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

（B） 6. A. Thursday. B. Friday C. Saturday（C）7. A. The library. B. The lab. C. The playground.（A）8. A. A policewoman. B. An actress C. A doctor（A）9. A. A parent and a teacher.B. A father and a daughter.C. A boss and a customer.（B）10. A. She will keep a bird as a pet.B. She will get a bird and set it free.C. She will buy a bird for her father.III. 语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。

请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

（A）11. Which country was Mark born in?A. America.B. China.C. England.（C）12. When did his mom ask him to buy fish?A. On Christmas Eve.B. On New Year’s Day.C. On Spring Festival Eve.（B）13. What did he mean by saying “Xian Sheng Yu”?A. The fishman’s name.B. Fresh fish.C. The name of a dish.（B）14. Why did the people at the fish store laugh at him?A. Because he told a Chinese joke.B. Because he spoke funny Chinese.C. Because the fishman made fun of him.（C）15. What does Mark want to tell us by sharing his story?A. We needn’t care about what others think of us.B. It is important to speak more than one language.C. Nobody is supposed to forget his own traditional culture.IV. 听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。

2017年中考英语试卷考生注意：1．考试时间120分钟2．全卷共六道大题，总分120分3．使用答题卡的考生，请将答案填写在答题卡的指定位置第一部分语言知识运用(共计65分)I. Multiple choice(本题共20分，每小题1分)Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1. Listen! The little girl singing in the room.A./B.areC.is2. I have useful book. It is about how to play basketball.A. an./B. a./C. an.the3. It is raining outside. Why not ____an umbrella.A. to takeB. takeC.taking4. —The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.—______good news it is!A. WhatB. What aC. How5. —I found a book in my room. Whose is it?—Oh，It is ____. Thank you.A. meB. myC. mine6. My younger brother was born ____the night of June21st. He is very cute.A. inB. onC. at7. Our country is getting _____. We are proud of it.A. more and more strongB.strong and strongC.stronger and stronger8. Today is my cous in’s ____birthday. I am going to his birthday party tonight.A. nineteenthB. the nineteenthC. nineteen9.—Books are our friends. _____do you read books?—I read books every day.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How long10. A number of visitors _____visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors _____increasing.A. are ; isB. is ;areC. are ;are11. I went to the hospital yesterday. I found a few ____there.A. man nursesB. men nurseC. men nurses12. —I want to know if he _____back tomorrow.—I’ll call you as soon as _____.A. will come ; will returnB. will come ; returnsC. comes ; will return13. —Would you like ____to eat?—Yes, please.A. anything deliciousB. delicious anythingC. something delicious14. WeChat () is widely used. _____the young _____the old are interested in it.A. Either ; orB. Neither ; norC. Not only ; but also15. The weather in Qiqihar is colder than ____in Shanghai.A. thoseB. itC.that16. —Someone is knocking at the door, Is it Tom?—It _____him. He has gone to Beijing.A. may not beB. can’t beC. mustn’t be17. —It takes me half an hour _____playing the piano. How about you?—I usually spend 20 minutes ____it.A. practicing ; onB. to practice ; inC. to practice ; on18. —The lights is on. When you leave, please _____.—OK，I won’t forget ____it.A. turn it off; to doB. turn off it ; doingC. turn on it; to do19. —How long is it since he _____this school?—He _____for three years.A. has left ; has leftB. left ; has been awayC. leaves ; has left20. I didn’t know _____.A. what we could doB. how we could doC. what can we doII. Cloze test (本题共15分,每小题1分)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.In China, most families have one baby. Are you the only child in your family? Do you want to have a younger sister or brother? Well, 21 a new baby in your family is really special. If everyone in your family 22 care of the baby, your mom will be very glad to have 23 happy family. When you help to look after a new baby, you must try to 24 .Babies don't need sugar or salt, so don't give these things to 25 . In fact, sugarand salt are not good 26 babies, or you. Always ask your parents before you doanything for the baby, and they will show you how 27 look after your new little brother or sister. Your mum will be 28 if the new baby wakes a lot during the night. You might be able to help your mother by doing something nice for her, like bringing 29 to drink for mum while she is thirsty.You may feel 30 jealous(嫉妒)of the baby sometimes. Don't think that you are a “bad person” if you get those feelings. 31 natural for you to have such feelings, Although there is one more child in your family, 32 your parents still love you as usual.The most important thing is that you should try to be a good elder brother or sister, your parents also 33 you to be friendly to your brother or sister. In the future. he or she will help you in 34 ways. When you go to university, your parents won't feel 35 .Do you look forward to having a bother or sister？( )21.A.having B.have C.has( )22.A.taking B.take C.takes( ) 23.A. such a B. so a C. a such( ) 24.A. be careful B. look out of C. be carefully( )25.A.it B.them C.you( )26.A.with B.at C.for( ) 27.A. to help B. helping to C. help to( )28.A.hungry B.tired C.happy( ) 29.A. oranges B. water C. apples juice( ) 30.A. a little B. a bit of C. a kind of( )31.A.It's B.That's C.This is( )32.A.but B. / C.so( )33.A.expects B.hope C.wish( )34.A.many B.much C.a lot( )35.A.along B.alone C.lonelyIII. Error correction. Find out the mistake in each line of the passage and then correct it (本题共10分，每小题1分)(本题中不添词，不减词，请在每行中找出错误并改正) (例如: I stopped talk when the teacher came in. talk talking)Today is the last day for me in junior high school. I can't help cry, 36.but the end of it is the begin of a new life. Maybe the life 37.in senior high school will be even hardest than now. 38.I will have many difficulty tasks, but I will never give up. 39.I am not afraid to make mistake along the way, because I can 40.learn many things from them. I used to being a shy person. 41.I real need to make more friends in senior high school, 42.then I can share many good memories from them. 43.Even though I am sad that junior high is over, I want 44.to have new experience(经历)in senior high! 45.munication(本题共20分，每小题2分)(A) Choose the best response from A to F according to the dialogue given. Each choiceshould be used only once.A: 46.B: I am looking for a watch as a birthday gift for my mother.A: 47.B: It looks nice. 48.A: It’s made in Korea.B: I don't like watches from foreign countries. Do you have any made in China?A: Yes.What do you think of this one? It's made in Shenzhen.B: 49.A: It's 500 yuan.B: OK. 50. Here is the money.( B ) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.Wang Hong: Hello! This is Wang Hong. 51. ?Li Mei: Yes, Li Mei speaking.Wang Hong: Hi, Li Mei. Our summer holidays are coming. What are you going to do?Li Mei: 52. .Wang Hong: Beijing? That is a good place to visit.Li Mei: R:ight, would you like to go with me?Wang Hong:Yes, I'd love to,but I'm afraid I can't. My grandfather is ill. I have to look after him.Li Mei: 53. .I hope he will get better soon.Wang Hong: I hope so. By the way, 54. ?Li Mei: With my parents.Wang Hong: 55. . Bye-bye,Li Mei: Thank you. Bye.第二部分阅读理解(共计40分)V. Reading comprehension(本题共40分，A、B、D每小题1分,C、E每小题2分)(A)Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.( ) 56. As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winningthe Nobel Prize. Or they can be very small, you may just want to become one of the best students in your class. ( ) 57. Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life's biggest challenge.( ) 58. You may think you're not good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for youto become a writer. These kinds of thoughts prevent you from getting your dream.( ) 59. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by stepand your dream will come true.( ) 60. You must never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to yourdreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself.(B)Hello, everyone. I'm here today to tell you something about my life as an exchange student in the United States last year.America was a big culture shock for me at first. I stayed with a host family in a small town. My host parents were very kind. They organized a lot of activities for me in my free time so that I wouldn't miss home.However, life in the US was difficult to get used to. My main problem was the language.I failed to understand much in the first few weeks because everyone spoke so fast. Another onewas the food. My host family always had bread, potatoes and salad, but I missed dumplings, rice and delicious dishes a lot, especially barbecue(烧烤). It was very famous in Qiqihar.It was an exciting year, and it was a valuable education for me. I understood more aboutAmerican culture. My American friends asked me many questions about life in China, and thismade me think about my own culture as well. Now I am back in China, I still remember the life in the US.Judge the following sentences true ( T ) or false ( F ) according to the passage.( ) 61. The writer now is in America.( ) 62. The host parents were very friendly.( ) 63. The host family always had dumplings,rice and delicious dishes.( ) 64. American friends' questions about life in China made the writer think about his own culture.( ) 65. It was very easy for the writer to get used to the life in the US.(C)Ballet, Jazz,Tango July 15 to 20 for ages 6 to 16 At 8:00 a.m. for ages 6 to 10At 9:00 a.m. for ages 11 to 13 At 10:00 a.m. for ages 14 to 16 Camp will be held on the campus in Langshan University. only want to live a quiet life for some time, come to my Sun Hotel. I am sure you will fall in love with it.At Sun Hotel, you can walk in the beautiful garden. You can swim in our big swimming pool. You can also enjoy our delicious breakfast every morning after getting up. The breakfast is free.Each room has its own TV, refrigerator and bath. At Sun Hotel, you can find a room that is suitable for you.Sun Hotel1010 Second StreetColumbia 432500Tel: 651-1768Top 5 Skills for Kids to Geta Good Job in the FutureABC Research Center Survey of 2000 peopleChoose the best choice from A、B or C according to the passage.( ) 66. When you are looking for a job, which skill is the most important?A. Communicating with others.B. Solving math problems.C. Working in groups.( ) 67.Li Fang is a 12-year-old girl. What time will she have the camp?A. At 8:00 July 16B. At 9:00 July 14.C. At 9:00 July 16. ( ) 68. What does every room have at Sun Hotel?A. A refrigerator.B. A swimming pool.C. A beautiful garden.. ( ) 69.You can do the following things at Sun Hotel except .A. walking in the beautiful gardenB. enjoying free lunchC. swimming in the big swimming pool( ) 70.Afier reading the passage, we can know .A. teamwork is the third most important of five skillsB. you can watch TV at Sun HotelC. there are five kinds of dances in the camp(D)Complete the passage according to the first letters or with the proper forms of the words given.Recently, Chon gqing Three Gorges University has (71) ____ (hold) an activity named “Cell Phone Ninja”(手机忍者). They would like their students not(72)_____ (use) cell phones for 21 days. It is a challenge(挑战) (73) f most students.The activity started on April 12. (74) E of the students who volunteered to join in this activity got a bracelet (手环). If the students did not use their cell phones, there would be aphoto on the screen of the bracelet to show that. If they used their cell phones, a different photowould (75) a on the screen of the bracelet. After the last class of every day, the students sent these (76)_____ (photo) to the school’s public WeChat.More than 800 students wished to join in this test, and 400 were chosen. After seven days,only 103 students were left. The test lasted for 21 days (77) b some scientists believe that 21 days is long enough to help form(形成) a habit.According to the teachers in the university, the activity was not a competition.It dependedon students (78)______ (they) to make the (79 )______ (decide). The teachers hoped their students could form better study habits through activities (80) 1______ this one.(E)A little stream(小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests.Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossingthe d esert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly vanishing(消失)into the sand.After many tr ies, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.At thi s time, a deep voice said, “If wind can cross the desert,so can a river.” It was thevoice of the deser t. But the little stream answered, “That’s because the wind can fly, but I cannot.”“That’s becaus e you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the windand it can take you across me,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could notaccept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and letit leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river o rvapor, your na ture never changes.” After hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms ofthe wind. It carried her to the next stage of her life.The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.Answer the following questions according to what you read.81. Did the little stream want to reach the ocean or the desert at last?82. Was the little stream able to cross the desert at first?83.Who gave the advice to the little stream?84. What did the little Stream do after hearing the desert's words?85. What can you realize from the experience of the little stream in this passage?第三部分书面表达（共计15分）Ⅵ．Writing（本题共15分，A题5分，B题10分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不赋分）( A) Write a passage according to the information given. (30-50words)尊老敬老是中华传统美德，你是老年之家(the old people's home)的负责人王强，在假期即将到来之际，你想要招聘与你志同道合，愿为公益事业服务的志愿者。

2017山西中考试题及答案山西省中考是中国各省份中考试中的一项重要考试，对于参与考试的学生来说，了解往年的中考试题及答案是备考的重要参考资料。

本文将整理并提供2017年山西中考试题以及其相应的答案，希望对考生们的备考有所帮助。

一、语文试题及答案第一部分选择题1. 在下列词语中，哪一个字音与其他三个不同？A. 懵懂B.萌芽C.盲目D.默默答案：B2. 人生的长河像奔腾的江河，只有经过曲折干涸的河道，才能使人生的旅途更加丰富多彩。

下面哪个意思与划线句子的意思相近？A. 举步维艰B. 奇形怪状C. 世外桃源D. 笨手笨脚答案：A3. 文章讲述的主要内容是什么？A. 描写一条小河的美景B. 讲述人与自然和谐相处的故事C. 阐述小河带给人们的美好情感D. 讲述一个同学调查的结果答案：B...第六部分非选择题请你用100字左右叙述你对减负的理解。

答案：减负对于我们学生来说非常重要。

减少学业压力可以让我们更好的发展其他兴趣爱好，增加身心的快乐。

减负不代表放弃学习，而是通过合理的时间规划和学习方法来提高学习效率，轻松应对各科目的学习内容。

体育锻炼、音乐艺术等活动也是减负的重要方式，使我们能有更全面的发展。

同时，学校和家长也应予以支持和关心，创造一个轻松、愉快的学习环境，让我们能更好的成长。

二、数学试题及答案...三、英语试题及答案...四、物理试题及答案...五、化学试题及答案...总结：以上是2017年山西中考的部分试题及其答案，供同学们备考参考。

在备考过程中，重视对往年试题的复习和分析，有助于了解出题规律，提高解题技巧。

希望同学们能够充分利用这些试题，全面提升自己的学科水平，取得优异的成绩。

祝大家考试顺利！。

2017年太原市中考英语试题与答案（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷（共75分）I. 情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。

请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

II.对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。

请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

( ) 6. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday( ) 7. A. The library B. T he lab C. The playground( ) 8. A. A policewoman B. An actress C. A doctor( ) 9. A. A parent and a teacherB. A father and a daughterC. A boss and a customer( ) 10. A. She will keep a bird as a petB. She will get a bird and set it freeC. She will buy a bird for her fatherIII. 语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。

请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（） 11. Which country was Mark born in？A. America.B. China.C. England.（） 12. When did his mom ask him to buy fish?A. On Christmas Eve.B. On New Year’s Day.C. On Spring Festival Eve. （） 13. What did he mean by saying “Xian Sheng Yu” ?A. The fisherman’s name.B. Fresh fish.C. The name of a dish.（） 14. Why did the people at the fish store laugh at him?A. Because he told a Chinese joke.B. Because he spoke funny Chinese.C. Because the fisherman made fun of him.（） 15. What does Mark want to tell us by sharing his story?A. We needn’t care about what others think o f us.B. It is important to speak more than one language.C. Nobody is supposed to forget his own traditional culture.IV.听力填空（每小题1 分，共 5 分）本题你将听到一篇短文。

2017山西中考试题及答案2017年山西省中考试题及答案一、语文试题及答案（一）积累与运用1. 下列词语中，加点字的读音完全正确的一项是（）A. 蹒跚（pán）迸溅（bèng）恣意（zì）拈轻怕重（niān）B. 矗立（chù）睥睨（pì）箴言（zhēn）叱咤风云（chì）C. 濡染（rú）哂笑（shěn）囹圄（yǔ）锲而不舍（qiè）D. 踌躇（chóu）恻隐（cè）箪食壶浆（dān）咄咄逼人（duō）答案：C2. 下列句子中，没有语病的一项是（）A. 通过这次活动，使我们开阔了视野，增长了知识。

B. 为了防止不再发生类似事件，学校采取了一系列安全措施。

C. 他虽然年轻，但工作能力很强。

D. 他不仅学习好，而且品德高尚。

答案：D（二）阅读理解1. 阅读下面文言文，回答问题。

《岳阳楼记》（节选）范仲淹庆历四年春，滕子京谪守巴陵郡。

越明年，政通人和，百废俱兴，乃重修岳阳楼，增其旧制，刻唐贤今人诗赋于其上；属予作文以记之。

予观夫巴陵胜状，在洞庭一湖。

衔远山，吞长江，浩浩汤汤，横无际涯，朝晖夕阴，气象万千。

此则岳阳楼之大观也，前人之述备矣。

然则北通巫峡，南极瑶池，抚绥四方，观行天下之民，信可乐也。

（1）下列句子中加点词的解释，不正确的一项是（）A. 政通人和：政事顺利，百姓和睦。

B. 百废俱兴：各种废弃的事业都兴盛起来。

C. 属予作文以记之：嘱托我写文章来记述这件事。

D. 气象万千：景象变化多端，非常壮观。

答案：B（2）下列对选文的理解和分析，不正确的一项是（）A. 选文第一段主要记叙了重修岳阳楼的背景和作记的原因。

B. 选文第二段主要描写了洞庭湖的壮丽景色。

C. 选文表达了作者对岳阳楼美景的赞美之情。

D. 选文通过描写岳阳楼的美景，抒发了作者的忧国忧民之情。

答案：D二、数学试题及答案（一）选择题1. 下列方程中，是一元一次方程的是（）A. 2x + 3 = 5B. x^2 - 4x + 4 = 0C. 3x - 2y = 6D. x/2 + 3 = 0答案：A2. 下列不等式中，解集为x > 2的是（）A. x - 2 > 0B. 2x - 4 < 0C. x^2 - 4x + 4 > 0D. x + 3 ≤ 5答案：A（二）填空题1. 已知一个三角形的两边长分别为3和5，第三边长x满足的不等式为：______答案：2 < x < 82. 已知一个二次函数的顶点坐标为（2，-1），且经过点（0，5），则该二次函数的解析式为：______答案：y = -3(x - 2)^2 - 1三、英语试题及答案（一）单项选择题1. -What's the weather like today?-It's ________.A. sunnyB. windyC. rainyD. cloudy答案：A2. -When did you finish your homework?-I finished it ________.A. in two hoursB. two hours agoC. after two hoursD. for two hours答案：B（二）阅读理解阅读下面短文，回答问题。