2018年长春市中考英语模拟试题
一. 2018年长春市中考英语模拟试题单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
( )1. Usually, it’s easier to make decision than to take action.
A. a; an
B./; an
C./;/
D. a;/
( )2. In Western countries, women are always dressed white their wedding day, because white is the colour of purity.
A. on; on
B. in; in
C. on; in
D. in; on
( )3. Wearing blue clothes can make _______ easier to feel less stressed. I will wear a blue T-shirt today. X k B 1 . c o m
A. that
B. me
C. it
D. myself
( )4. — Do you think Andy can be a good policeman?
— Yes, I think so. He has the ability to stay when something dangerous happens.
A. calm
B. excited
C. afraid
D. nervous
( )5. It’s believed that our moods are sometimes by colours. Many scientists are doing some research (研究) on this subject. A. required B. chosen C. influenced D. explained
( )6. — Shall we watch Japanese cartoons?
— Japanese cartoons are not my cup of tea. I watch talk shows.
A. would like
B. would better
C. would rather
D. should rather
( )7. — Why not join them in their party?
— Well, I am not invited. And I to go to the cinema.
A. prefer
B. discover
C. wish
D. require
( )8. I can’t stop if Tom will show up at the party. We will be happy if he can come.
A. hoping
B. wishing
C. believing
D. wondering
( )9. —What does the sentence “If you were the earth, I would rather the moon than the sun” mean?
—It means “I would like to move around you”. How sweet it sounds!
A. be
B. to be
C. being
D. to being
( )10. — It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam.
— He needs to . A “C” is not the end of the world. X|k |B| 1 . c |O |m
A. cheer himself up
B. calm himself down
C. let himself down
D. warm himself up
( )11. You never know how much difficulty we had the problem. Luckily, we managed to solve it with Mrs Wu’s help.
A. working out
B. work out
C. worked out
D. to work out
( )12. — Do you think I should wear an orange shirt today?
— Yes. orange can bring you good luck, it is good for your interview.
A. Though
B. As
C. But
D. While
( )13. — The match is so exciting. The opposite team is really strong.
—You’re right. But I am sure our team will win!
A. if
B. that
C. whether
D. why
( )14. — Will you buy this tie for Dad?
—I have no idea. I don’t know or not the colour matches his new shirt.
A. if
B. that
C. why
D. whether
( )15. —I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us.
—? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.
A. Is that right
B. How do you know that
C. Do you really think so
D. Who told you that
( )16. As I realized how bad the situations were, terrible feeling of fear came over me. But when I heard Mum’s warm words, feeling was gone at once.
A. a; the
B. the; a
C. an; the
D. a; a
( )17. — You really had a long conversation with James.
— I just listened to him singing the . He lost his job again.
A. yellows
B. whites
C. blacks
D. blues
( )18. —Can you help me repair the computer? It doesn’t work properly.
— I wish I could. But I am a .
A. green hand
B. white elephant
C. yellow dog
D. black sheep
( )19. Tom is from Hong Kong. Sometimes I have some difficulty what he says.
A. understand
B. to understand
C. understanding
D. to understanding
( )20. — How would you like your coffee, sir?
A. Very much
B. Black, please
C. No, thanks
D. Yes, I do
二. 2018年长春市中考英语模拟试题完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分;满分30分)http://ww w. m
A
Colours often have different meanings in different cultures. In the USA, people have found the following to be 21.
Black is the colour of power. It is also 22in fashion because it makes people appear 23.
White is the 24of purity. White is thought to be a 25colour. However, white shows dirt and is more difficult to 26clean than other colours.
Blue is the colour of the sky and the 27.
Peaceful blue is often used in bedrooms. Studies show that weightlifters (举重运动员) are able to 28heavier weights in blue gyms.
Green represents 29. It is good for our eyes. Hospitals often use green because it 30patients and keep them peaceful.
( )21. A. false B. wrong C. bad D. true
( )22. A. unpopular B. popular C. inactive D. similar
( )24. A. success B. system C. symbol D. survey
( )25. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
( )26. A. look B. seem C. feel D. keep
( )27. A. ocean B. woods C. mountain D. grass
( )28. A. lose B. watch C. lift D. control
( )29. A. love B. sadness C. joy D. nature
( )30. A. excites B. relaxes C. interests D. surprises
B
One day, some people set out to sea by ship. One of 31 took his pet monkey with him. 32 they were far out at sea, their ship was broken for some reasons and everyone fell into the sea, including the m onkey. The monkey was sure that he would 33 his life because he couldn’t swim. Suddenly a dolphin came and put him on her back. They soon got to an island and then the monkey 34 down from the dolphin’s ba ck.
The dolphin asked the monkey, “Do you know this 35 ?”
The monkey answered, “Yes, I do. The king of this island is my father. Do you know that I am a prince?”
36 that no one lived on the island, the dolphin said, “Well, you 37 be a prince, but now you can be a king!”
The monkey then asked, “ 38 can I be a king?”
The 39 smiled and answered, “That’s 40 . As you are the only creature (生物) on this island, you will naturally be the king!” And then she swam away, leaving the monkey alone.
The story tells us that those who lie (撒谎) may end up in trouble.
( )31. A. you B. them C. us D. themselves
( )32. A. Unless B. If C. Until D. When
( )33. A. lose B. save C. change D. drop
( )34. A. pushed B. turned C. jumped D. climbed
( )36. A. Forgetting B. Fearing C. Knowing D. Hearing
( )37. A. wouldn’t B. needn’t C. may D. could
( )38. A. How B. Which C. When D. Why
( )39. A. monkey B. prince C. king D. dolphin
( )40. A. difficult B. impossibleC. easy D. helpful
三. 2018年长春市中考英语模拟试题补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Jenny, I am going to a birthday party tonight, but I don’t know what to wear.
B: How about the orange T-shirt? 41.It can make you happy.
A: That’s a good idea. 42.
B: Perhaps you should wear your white jeans. White is a calm colour. 43.Everyone wants to relax in the party. A: You are right. 44.What colour should I choose?
B: Why don’t you wear a blue hat? 45.
A: Thank you. I believe I will have a good time at the party.
A. It makes people feel calm and peaceful.
B. Orange is the colour of joy.
C. And I need a hat, too.
D. What do you think about it?
E. I’m not sure about it, either.
F. I think you will look more beautiful.
G. But what should I wear to match the orange T-shirt?
四.2018年长春市中考英语模拟试题阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Survey: What were you scared of when you were a kid?
I was scared of spiders but I didn’t let my friends know because all of them liked catching these spiders. I was terrified bu t I just acted cool.
— Buding, still afraid of spiders
I was scared of the dark because I didn’t know if there was something scary inside the room. As a result, I always liked slee ping with my back facing the wall because it made me a little comfortable.
— Gerard, not so afraid of the dark anymore, but still sleeps with his back facing the wall
Strange as it probably sounds, I was scared of shadows (影子). Not the shadows themselves, but what they formed (形成). Because I was near-sighted (近视的), the shadows I saw formed into the scariest things I saw in my mind.
— Jean, no longer afraid of shadows
I was afraid of the old woman who lived alone right in front of us. Very large trees covered the front part of her small house. The few times I saw the old woman, it scared me because she looked like a witch
(女巫). Once I was playing volleyball with my friends and the ball flew into her house. We all ran home quickly and decided that it was okay to lose the ball instead of seeing her come out of the house.
— Mac, who has already moved to a different house
( )46. Buding used to be afraid of .
A. the dark
B. spiders
C. shadows
D. an old woman
( )47. Gerard sleeps .
A. with the light on
B. with his parents
C. with the window open
D. with his back facing the wall
( )48. There is something wrong with Jean’s .
A. legs
B. back
C. eyes
D. feet
( )49. The old woman lived in a small house .
A. by herself
B. with her daughter
C. with her husband
D. with her grandmother
( )50. After th e volleyball flew into the woman’s house, Mac and his friends .
A. ran home quickly
B. asked her for it
C. broke into her house
D. waited for her to come out
B
“Did you go skating a lot last year?” I asked. Jen shook her head and looked at me. Finally she said, “On Thanksgiving, Mom and I always went to visit some friends who lived on a farm. I especially loved seeing their big turkeys.”
Until then, I didn’t think about how Jen felt. She had a new stepfather (继父) and stepbrother, and had a new town and home, too. Jen and her mom used to live near a lake where Dad and I went every summer, and she had to move up north with us. She had more changes than me.
Jen seemed sad, so I was busy thinking of some ways to cheer her up on Thanksgiving. I told her my plan and she was excited. First we made a huge snowball, and then a small snowball. Then we built a wall behind the big snowball as a tail. Jen mixed some food coloring with water, saying, “We can spray (喷) colors on the tail.” Our snow turkey had a red, blue, green, and yellow tail. We were so busy that we didn’t notice our parents come outside. Dad found a hat for the
snow turkey, and Mom wrapped her scarf around its neck.
“Thanks for cheering Jen up,” Mom said. “You’re a good brother, and you always come up with great ideas.’’ A happy feeling spread through me. I began to understand how much she cared about everyone in our new family.
( )51. What did Jen do on Thanksgiving in the past?
A. She went skating with her friends.
B. She went to the farm with her mother.
C. She stayed at home with her mother.
D. She made snow turkeys with her mother.
( )52. What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A. Jen lived near a lake in the past.
B. The writer was Jen’s stepfather.
C. Jen moved up north for studying.
D. The writer just moved out of his old house.
( )53. How many people are there in Jen’s new family?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
( )54. Which of the following is the right order?
①made a small snowball ②foun d a hat
③made a huge snowball ④sprayed colors on the tail
⑤wrapped a scarf around the neck
⑥built a wall behind the big snowball
A. ①③⑥④②⑤
B. ①②③④⑤⑥
C. ③①⑥④②⑤
D. ③①⑥②④⑤
( )55. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence?
A. Jen’s step mother was not friendly to the writer.
B. Jen didn’t feel happy after moving here.
C. Jen’s mother did a lot to make Jen happy.
D. The writer felt happy because his stepmother liked him.
C
When I was very young, I wanted to become a veterinarian (兽医) one day, because I loved animals very much, especially dogs. However, there was no room in my adult life for a dog.
Then, last year, I could not stand the fact that I developed cancer (癌症). I wanted to keep a dog, but I knew my illness made it impossible for me to keep one. In early September, to my surprise, my doctor told me that I could keep a pet as my friend, because my immune system (免疫系统) was strong to keep a pet.
The same day I went to an animal market with my friends. When I saw a 9-week-old dog with big brown eyes, nice ears and white fur all over the body, I took it home.
I’m happy these days since Oscar came into my life. My new favorite pastime is to watch him sleep, eat and run. And I have be en spending more time caring about him, taking long walks with him in the park.
Now I still have the physical examination once a week at the hospital. But my illness has taken a turn for the better with the company of a dog. My immune system is getting stronger, my doctor tells me. Thanks to Oscar, my life has changed a lot.
( )56. The writer used to want to be a .
A. doctor
B. teacher
C. trainer
D. veterinarian
( )57. Why did the writer’s doctor advise her to keep a pet?
A. Because she developed cancer.
B. Because a dog is friendly to her.
C. Because she had a strong immune system to do that.
D. Because she had enough room in her house to keep a pet.
( )58. What does the underlined word “fur” mean in Chinese?
A. 毛皮
B. 头发
C. 爪子
D. 尾巴
( )59. The writer does the following to pass time EXCEPT .
A. see Oscar run
B. watch Oscar sleep
C. eat with Oscar together
D. take Oscar for long walks
( )60. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that .
A. the dog is hard to take care of
B. the writer is thankful to her pet dog
C. the writer’s illness gets worse than before
D. now the writer doesn’t need any physical examination
D
One little miracle (奇迹) has been happening to me recently, and it gives me a special joy.
A few months ago, I was telling my daughter, Sally, some stories about my mother. My daughter was so young when my mother died that she doesn’t remember her well. I told her all I could remember, like how wonderful my mother was and how much she meant to me.
One day, Sally was sad because her grandmother was in heaven (天堂) and she couldn’t see her. I explained that though her grandmother was dead, now she was still watching over us and could send us something to let us know she was there. She could be anywhere, even riding invisibly (看不见地) on the back of a butterfly. Just after I said this, a butterfly flew down right by us, and we laughed happily.
Now many people would say it was just luck that the butterfly flew down at that time. A funny thing, however, has happened since then. Every time I go out in any type of weather I see butterflies. Very often they fly right by my face to get my attention. I always say hi to Mum, send her my love, and thank God for little miracles.
Everyone is always looking for some big miracles to come out and save them when they are in trouble, but they don’t notice the little miracles that happen every day right in front of their eyes. I know what they really are, however. For me little miracles are the best kind. So many little miracles happen around me all the time that I know they are not just luck.
( )61. When her grandmother died, Sally was .
A. at school
B. quite young
C. in trouble
D. not at home
( )62. One day Sally was sad because .
A. her mother told her a sad story
B. she argued with her grandmother
C. she couldn’t see her grandmother
D. her grandmother sent her nothing special
( )63. What does the underlined word “they” refer to
(指代)?
A. Everyone.
B. Butterflies.
C. Grandparents.
D. Little miracles.
( )64. What is the little miracle that has been happening to Sally’s mum?
A. She has a wonderful time with her daughter.
B. She sees butterflies every time she goes out.
C. She can make her daughter laugh happily every day.
D. She often sees her mother ride on the back of a butterfly.
( )65. Which can be the BEST title for this passage?
A. Butterflies and miracles
B. Sally’s grandmother
C. Miracles are nowhere
D. A funny thing happened to Sally
五. 2018年长春市中考英语模拟试题单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
66. The bag was too heavy and the boy carried it upstairs with great d(困难).
67. Listening to music sometimes can make you forget your s(悲伤).
68. I cannot p(许诺) you anything at the moment, but I will try my best.
69. People not only in China but also from many other countries are still i(受影响) by Confucius’ thoughts.
70. — You look slimmer and healthier than before.
— Yes, I p(更喜欢) sweet snacks to vegetables before.
六、2018年长春市中考英语模拟试题书面表达(满分15分)
学校要为初三学生订制新的校服，下面是工厂送来的图片，请你结合所学的关于颜色的知识，选择一款校服加以评价。
要求：1. 就校服的颜色以及款式加以评价;
2. 内容充实，语言流畅，书写工整;
3. 80词左右。
提示：Style A: red and white sports clothes for girls; blue and white sports clothes for boys
Style B: white shirt, dark blue skirt and red tie for girls; white shirt, dark blue trousers and red tie for boys
2018年长春市中考英语模拟试题参考答案
1-5 DDCAC 6-10 CADAA
11-15 ABBDC 16-20 ADACB http://ww w. m
21-25 DBACB 26-30 DACDB
31-35 BDACB 36-40 CCADA
41-45 BGACF 46-50 BDCAA
51-55 BACCB 56-60 DCACB 61-65 BCDBA
66. difficulty 67. sadness 68. promise 69. influenced 70. preferred
One possible version:
I like style A very much. I think wearing such school uniforms can make us look not only smart but also sporty. And we may feel energetic when we wear them. I like the colours as well. It’s good for boys to wear blue and white. They are a good match. They can make us feel less stressed. And red is also a good colour for girls. Red makes us feel full of energy and passion. It can make us take action easily.
话题一：写人记事 例文：初中阶段你印象最深的又是哪位老师？请用英语写一篇题为“The Teacher I Never Forget”的作文。内容包括：1.简要介绍老师的性格或特长；2.列举一个事例，说明老师是如何在学习上帮助或鼓励你取得进步的；3.感谢老师，祝愿老师。 The Teacher I Never Forget How time flies! Three years has passed since I became a middle school student. I had very good memories of my classmates and teachers. The teacher I never forget is Mr. Zhang, an English teacher. He is very kind and friendly. He helped us not only in class but also after class. About two years ago, Mr. Zhang noticed that I was worried about my poor pronunciation. So he offered me many suggestions to improve it, and he also gave me every chance possible to speak in class. With his help, my pronunciation has greatly improved. I must say many thanks to Mr. Zhang. I wish him a healthy and happy life in the future! 例文：假如你是某中学的一名学生。6月3日，是星期五，在放学回家的公交车上，你所经历的一件事情让你印象深刻。请根据以下要点用英语写一篇日记。 要点：1. 一位老爷爷和十来岁的孙子上了车，老人拿着书包和小提琴；2. 你给老人让座，老人的孙子却坐了下来，老人只得站在旁边；3. 孩子大声喊着向老人要水喝，并将空水瓶扔到车上；4. 你认为孩子应该尊敬、照顾老人，保持环境卫生。 On my way home on the bus, I saw an old man get on with his grandson of about ten. He was carrying the boy’s schoolbag and a violin. I gave my seat to the old man at once. However, the boy sat down first. The old man had to stand nearby. After a while, the boy shouted to his grandpa for water and then dropped the empty bottle on the bus. When I saw this, I got very angry. I think the boy should not only respect and take care of the old man but also keep the environment clean. 话题二：环保污染 例文：节约资源, 保护环境. 从我们身边的小事做起，假设你是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生, 请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题，写一篇短文，简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。提示: (1)每天步行上学; (2)离丌教室时，关灯、电扇、电视等；（3)不用水时, 记住关水龙头，循环使用水；（4)充分使用纸张；（5)不使用塑料袋。 My Low-carbon Life It’s our duty to protect the environment. The environment is becoming worse and worse, so we must do something to prevent people from polluting the environment. First, we should go to school on foot and tell our parents to walk to work instead of driving the car. Second, we should save water and electricity by turning off the
2018年长春市中考语文试卷及参考答案(WORD版本真题试卷+名师解析答案，建议下载保存) 本试本包括两道大题，共28道小题。共6页。全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。考试结来后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1 .答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确地粘贴 在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答 题无效。 一、阅读（60分） （一）名句积界与运用（15分） 1.三军可夺帅也，口口口口口口口。（《论语·子罕》） 2. 口口口口口，口口口口口。山气日夕佳，飞鸟相与还。（陶渊明《饮酒》） 3.晴川历历汉阳树，芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲。口口口口口口口，口口口口口口口.（崔颢《黄鹤楼》） 4.口口口口口口口，口口口口口口口。小园香径独徘徊。（晏殊《浣溪沙》） 5.杜甫在《春望》中写出战火连绵时盼望得到家人平安讯息的句子是：口口口口口，口口口口口。 6.欧阳修在《醉翁亭记》中表示“本意不在此，而在别的方面”的句子是：口口口口口口口，口口口口口口口。 7.张养浩《山坡羊·潼关怀古》中的“口口口口，口口口口”两句赋予山河以生命和情感，写出了潼关地势的险要。 8.龚自珍在《己亥杂诗》中表明自己虽仕途受挫却仍然要为国家奉献一切的句子是：口口口口口口口，口口口口口口口。 （二）文言文阅读 （甲）阅读下文，回答问题。（10分） 出师表
①先帝创业未半而中道崩殂，今天下三分，益州疲弊，此诚危急存亡之秋也。然侍卫之臣不懈于内，忠志之士忘身于外者，盖追先帝之殊遇，欲报之于陛下也。诚宜开张圣听，以光先帝遗德，恢弘志士之气，不宜妄自菲薄，引喻失义，以塞忠谏之路也。 ②宫中府中，俱为一体；陟罚臧否，不宜异同。若有作奸犯科及为忠善者，宜付有司论其刑赏，以昭陛下平明之理；不宜偏私，使内外异法也。 ③侍中、侍郎郭攸之、费祎、董允等，此皆良实，志虑忠纯，是以先帝简拔以遗陛下：愚以为宫中之事，事无大小，悉以咨之，然后施行，必能裨补阙漏，有所广益。 ④将军向宠，性行淑均，晓畅军事，试用于昔日，先帝称之曰“能”，是以众议举宠为督：愚以为营中之事，悉以咨之，必能使行阵和睦，优劣得所。 ⑤亲贤臣，远小人，此先汉所以兴隆也；亲小人，远贤臣，此后汉所以倾颓也。先帝在时，每与臣论此事，未尝不叹息痛恨于桓、灵也。侍中、尚书、长史、参军，此悉贞良死节之臣，愿陛下亲之、信之，则汉室之隆，可计日而待也。 ⑥臣本布衣，躬耕于南阳，苟全性命于乱世，不求闻达于诸侯。先帝不以臣卑鄙，猥自枉屈，三顾臣于草庐之中，咨臣以当世之事，由是感激，遂许先帝以驱驰。后值倾覆，受任于败军之际，奉命于危难之间：尔来二十有一年矣。 ⑦先帝知臣谨慎，故临崩寄臣以大事也。受命以来，夙夜忧叹，恐托付不效，以伤先帝之明；故五月渡泸，深入不毛。今南方已定，兵甲已足，当奖率三军，北定中原，庶竭驽钝，攘除奸凶，兴复汉室，还于旧都。此臣所以报先帝而忠陛下之职分也。至于斟酌损益，进尽忠言，则攸之、祎、允之任也。 ⑧愿陛下托臣以讨贼兴复之效，不效，则治臣之罪，以告先帝之灵。若无兴德之言，则责攸之、祎、允等之慢，以彰其咎；陛下亦宜自谋，以咨诹善道，察纳雅言，深追先帝遗诏。臣不胜受恩感激。 ⑨今当远离，临表涕零，不知所言。 9.本文作者是三国时期蜀国丞相（人名）。（1分） 10.解释文中加点词语的意思。（2分） （1）是以先帝简拔以遗．陛下（）（2）悉以咨．之（） （3）苟全．性命于乱世（）（4）以彰．其咎（） 11.参照示例，分析“诚”在句子中的表达效果。（2分） 示例：“诚宜开张圣听”中，“诚”是确实，的确的意思。强调了广开言路的必要性，引起刘禅的重视。
2018年上海市中考英语试卷一、Part I Listening（第一部分听力） 1．（6分） 2．（1分）A Aple． Banna． Per． 3．（1分）A 9：15． A．A ：45． At 9：0． 4．（1分）A By bu． By ar． Bunerground． 5．（1分））Sunny． B）Cudy． D）Wind． 6．（1分）A．Vit his unle． Vis hi classates． Go ta laguae cap．
7．（1分）A．In stre． t the inem． In resaurant． 8．（1分）op ssstant ndcustomer． Doctorandpaent． Teacher ad tdet． 9．（1分）A Talk o Luc． Eatore． oe soe weight． 10．（6分）ar and Simon will go o Shan tothe in ve months． Mar hasnothig intrestig todo atr clas． Sion will volunteer for aintenatonalxibii n Sanghai． Simon dost enjy clasroom dcusions． Smon ivs May soe suggestins abouthow choo ajbin China． 11．（10分）Da went to ．White som flower sed． a foundthat the fowrswere．he were plaic． itty d D worked for bfor um ame back． Afte Mum harthe shewas ved to ter． 二、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案. （共20分. 12．（1分）Wich the lowing underlinedpats is feent________ inprnuciation？（）A．bak B．cht C．ate D．axi 13．（1分）Hr up! T concrt will begn in________ nute．（） A．a B．an C．the D．/ 14．（1分）father is a god doctor _______orks rd o helphis ptiets．）A．He B．Him C．His D．imself 15．（1分）Kren n Lily will go to ussiatowatch the 2018 old up___uy．（）A．on B．in C．at D．of 16．（1分）eer pent l a day ihingy th river，______he didn't ch anyhing（）
吉林长春市2018年中考英语真题（含解析） 吉林省长春市2018年中考英语真题试题本试卷包括四道大题，共8页，满分95分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。本试卷阅读A篇（46-50题）“O”表示C 选项，“G”表示D选项。一、基础知识（共25分） I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。（5分） 1. My sister learned to skate by ________. Nobody helped her. 2. These students always sing an English ________ before class. 3. We can easily know what the weather is ________ on our smart phones. 4. If you are helpful, you can ________ on well with everyone around you. 5. The shape of the basketball is ________. That makes it easy to pass and throw. II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（5分） 6. It is ________ (polite) to talk loudly in public places like a library. 7. Li Fang is one of the most beautiful ________ (teach) in our country. 8. Doing homework ________ (careful) is a good habit and it helps a lot. 9. Amy practices ________ (play) the piano for over two hours every day. 10. Russia is holding the (twenty-one) FIFA WORLD CUP now. III. 单项选择。（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 11. I enjoy having ________ breakfast with my family at home. It makes me feel relaxed. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. Nowadays, there ________ more heroes in China. We admire them a lot. A. is B. are C. was D. were 13. The sky is much bluer ________ we have taken action to protect the environment. A. because B. before C. until D. unless 14. ----Lucy, do you want to join the art club or the chess club? ----________. I like drawing pictures. A. Yes, I do B. The art club C. No, I don’t
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 Part I Listening(第一部分听力) 1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分) 1、________ 2、_________ 3、__________ 4、__________ 5、__________ 6、__________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange . D)Pear. 8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00. C)At9:15. D)At 9:00. 9. A)By bus. B)By bike. C) By car. D)By underground. 10. A)Rainy. B) Cloud y. C)Sunny. D )Windy. 11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates. C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp. 12. A)In a store. B)At home. C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant. 13.A) Husband and wife. B) Doctor and patient. C)Shop assistant and customer. D)Teacher and student.
解析：广东黎楚明 2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 考生注意： 1.本卷有7大题,共94小题。 2.试卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟。 3.全部试题均采用连续编号，请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part I Listening(第一部分听力) 1. Listening comprehension(听力理解) (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分)（2018?上海中考) 1、________ 2、_________ 3、__________ 4、__________ 5、__________ 6、__________ 1-6 DBAEGF B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)（2018?上海中考) 7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange . D)Pear. 8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00. C)At9:15. D)At 9:00. 9. A)By bus. B)By bike. C) By car. D)By underground. 10. A)Rainy. B) Cloudy. C)Sunny. D )Windy. 11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates. C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp. 12. A)In a store. B)At home. C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant.
2018年长春市初中毕业学业水平考试 英语 本试卷包括四道大题，共8页，满分95分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。本试卷由冰暖茶手打。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。本试卷阅读A篇（46-50题）“O”表示C选项，“G”表示D选项。 一、基础知识（共25分） I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。（5分） 1. My sister learned to skate by ________. Nobody helped her. 2. These students always sing an English ________ before class. 3. We can easily know what the weather is ________ on our smart phones. 4. If you are helpful, you can ________ on well with everyone around you. 5. The shape of the basketball is ________. That makes it easy to pass and throw. II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（5分） 6. It is ________ (polite) to talk loudly in public places like a library. 7. Li Fang is one of the most beautiful ________ (teach) in our country. 8. Doing homework ________ (careful) is a good habit and it helps a lot. 9. Amy practices ________ (play) the piano for over two hours every day. 10. Russia is holding the (twenty-one) FIFA WORLD CUP now. III. 单项选择。（15分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 11. I enjoy hoaving ________ breakfast with my family at home. It makes me feel relaxed. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. Nowadays, there ________ more heroes in China. We admire them a lot. A. is B. are C. was D. were 13. The sky is much bluer ________ we have taken action to protect the environment. A. because B. before C. until D. unless 14. ----Lucy, do you want to join the art club or the chess club? ----________. I like drawing pictures. A. Yes, I do B. The art club C. No, I don’t D. The chess club 15. My little brother is a tidy boy. He always keeps his room ________. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned 16. We Chinese ________ by the touching documentary Amazing China. A. encourage B. encourages C. are encouraged D. are encouraging 17. ________ clever dog Lucky is! It can understand Mr. Smith’s orders. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 18. Jack likes being with the classmates ________ are outgoing and kind. A. where B. which C. when D. who 19. When you meet a new word, you can ________ in a dictionary. A. cut it up B. clean it up C. look it up D. put it up 20. ----Hi, Jane! I’ll go to ShijiaZhang Huauang icy warmtea next month. ----Great! The glass bridge is ________ than any other one in the world. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest 21. I go to my grandparents’ home ________ with their housework every Sunday. A. help B. helped C. to help D. helping 22. Work hard and be patient, ________ your dream won’t come true. A. or B. and C. but D. so 23. Dumplings are very delicious. ________ of my parents like them. A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither 24. ----Your bicycle is so nice. Could you tell me ________? ----Of course. At the shop near my home. A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it 25. ----Shall we make a cake for Tina as a birthday gift? ----________. It will give her a big surprise. A. Good idea B. I t’s a pity C. You’re welcome D. Never mind 二、交际运用（共5分） IV. 根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（5分）(Mrs. Poole, a 77-year-old dancer, has just won “Best Ballet（芭蕾舞）Dancer of the city.) ZHANG HUA: Congratulations! Could I ask you some questions? MRS. POOLE: 26. ________ ZHANG HUA: When did you start to learn ballet? MRS. POOLE: 27. ________ ZHANG HUA: It must be very difficult to become a good dancer. Did you think of giving up? MRS. POOLE: Yes, it was in my thirties.
名师考前提醒 01 选择题做完就填答题卡 这是针对考试总会忘记填答题卡的考生，为避免非智力因素失分，一般每门一 做完选择题就填答题卡。这时填答题卡心态较平静，不会因为担心时间不够而 出现涂写错位的情况。考试成绩的好坏往往与考试的心情有关，所以我们一定 要调节好自己的考试心情。特别是刚开始的状态，利用一些小的技巧如做完试 题就填涂答题卡等，这样可以避免在最后时间较紧的情况下因匆忙而涂错、涂 串或是没有涂完而造成遗憾。 02 考前看相关资料转换思维考英语前最好看看复习资料，并不是要记住什么知识 点，而是让大脑提前进入状态。而数学试卷对一些学生来说比较发怵，建议在 心中回忆梳理一下相关知识点，可驱使自己进入状态，效果不错。考试紧张， 这是很正常的事情，考试不紧张，就不正常了。但是不能过度紧张，那样会给 自己很大的压力不利于水平的发挥。可以和同学聊一聊天，说说话放松一下。 03 遇事都往好处想 看大题时，先不想该怎么做，只是看它如何表述，甚至跟自己说“这题我会做，第一问认真看就能做对”，让自己有一个平和的心态答题。即使是弱科，我们也 要知足常乐，我只要把会做的都做上，在一场考试中把会的都做对其实就是很 好的发挥了。 时刻给自己打一打气，阿Q一下，这样把对自己的期待放低一些，心态就平稳了，也就高兴了，这可以使得思路更顺畅，而超水平发挥也就很正常了。 04 别看他人答题的速度 考场上不要左顾右盼，观察别人做题的进度，万一人家比自己快，会给自己压 力。在考场上和比较熟悉的老师、同学可以主动打个招呼。即使是不认识的老 师，也可问候一声“老师好”，一般老师都会像老朋友似地回以微笑，这可以缓 解紧张的情绪。这一些方法和措施都是很有助于调节考试心态与考试情绪的。 有心理学家研究证明，人在平稳的平稳或是心情高兴的时候，智商最高，情商 也不错，更容易发挥出自己的高水平来。 05 答题遇困难要镇静，巧用考前5分钟 这个问题是涉及到考试策略与方法的，对于每一学科的考试，我们都应该有自 己的考试策略和答题风格。即考试时间的规划，答题的原则，遇到问题时的心 理准备与应对方法、如何调节自己的在答题方案等等。计划不如变化快，我们 的计划要随着试题的难易程度随时调整，目的是在有限的时间里有质有量的完
2018年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷 一、基础知识（共25分）I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意 思完整，语法正确．（5分） 1．（1分）y sster learned o kteby obodyhelped her． 2．（1分）These studentalys sin nEnglish beoreclas． 3．（1分）We caneasilyknow what he weae s o ousmart phones． 4．（1分）f y re helpful，yu can on wll wih eryoneroundyou． 5．（1分）Theshap of the bakbal is．hat maesit easy to pas nthrw． II.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空．（5分） 6．（1分）t is（olite）to talk oudl ipublic lces lik a libar． 7．（1分）L Fang ison fte most beautiul（techi ur country． 8．（1分）Doing heork（carefu）is a good ai adi help a lot． 9．（1分）Am prctices（pla the piano for over o hoseer day． 10．（1分）Russi is hoig the tny﹣one）IFA WORLD CUP nw． III.单项选择．（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．11．（1分）I enjoy having ____ brakfast with y family athm．Itaes e eel relaxed）A．a B．an C．the D．/ 12．（1分）Nwaday ter _______more heroes in na．We adir thema lot．（）A．is B．are C．was D．wre 13．（1分）The sky is mu br_______we ae taen actin o proec the environent．（）A．bcause B．bfore C．unil D．unlss 14．（1分）Ly，do you want tojointher club o he hess club？ _______．like drawing piture（） A．Ys，I do B．he ar club C．No，I n't D．The ces clb 15．（1分）Mylitle boter is ady boy．alwys kes hisroo ________．（）
2018年广东省中考历史试题 欧洁、吴涛整理 （满分100分，时间50分钟） 一、单项选择题（本大题 25小题，每小题3分，共75分。每小题列出的四个选项中只有 一个是正确的。请将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑） （2018 ?广东）1 ?考古挖掘发现，半坡遗址有密集的房屋、贮藏用的客穴和饲养牲督的圈 栏。据此推断半坡原始居民的生产生活方式是（ ） A. 刀耕火种 B.游牧渔猎 C.农耕定居 D .铁犁牛耕 （2018 ?广东）2 .有学者认为，公元前 221年的改革至关重要，它摒弃了重立列国的思想， 从而为中央统一全国各地的集权管辖提供了手段，材料中的“它”指的是（ ） A. 分封制 B .郡县制 C .君主专制 D .八股取士 （2018 ?广东）3 .公元前112年汉武帝颁布《黑郡国铸钱令》，命令销毁原各郡国的私铸 钱，将铸币权收归中央。汉武帝这一措施（ ） A. 有利于加强中央集权 B .抑制了农业生产发展 C.彻底解决了封国问题 D .实现了思想的大一统 （2018 ?广东）4.从东汉桓帝（永寿二年）到西晋统一前的125年间，全国人口减少了 3390 多万，平均每年减少近 28万。这时期人口大量减少的主要原因是（ ） A. 政局动荡战乱频繁 B .人口南迁土地荒芜 C.北方自然条件恶劣 D .经济重心完成南移 （2018 ?广东）5 .这一制度使少数下层士人得以参 政，影响到文官队伍的整体素质与结构。 它所造成 的 是一个庞大的读书人阶层。“这一制度”最早出现在 （） A. 秦汉时期 B.隋唐时期 C.宋元时期 D.明清时期 （2018 ?广东）6 .题6图所示情景应选自（ ） A. 《伤寒杂病论》 B. 《资治通鉴》 C. 《本草纲目》 D. 《天工开物》 （2018 ?广东）7.题7表为不同史籍关于军机处设置一事的历史记述。根据“孤证不立” （只有一个例子不能证明某件事情成立） 的史学研究方法，能够被认定的共同历史事实是军 机处（ ） 记述 出处 “雍正十年，用兵西北……始设军事房，后改军机处。 ” 《清史稿》 雍正七年六月始设军机房，十年三月改称办理军事处。 ” 《军机大臣年表》 题表 （2018 ?广东）8.英国在清末和中国一共打了三仗：一次是“全仗” 伙来打的“半仗”。材料中的“全仗”结束后，中国被迫签订了（ A. 《南京条约》 B .《北京条约》 C.《马关条约》 （2018 ?广东）9.在中国被日本打败举国同仇敌忾之时，康有为、梁启超等人冒着千夫所 指、身 败名裂的风险，冷静地提醒人们要看到敌人的长处，进而提出向仇敌学习。 他 A. ，两次是和其他列强合 ） D .《辛丑条的》
2018年长春市初中毕业学业水平考试 语文 本试本包括两道大题，共28道小题。共6页。全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。考试结来后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1 .答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确地粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、阅读 （一） 1. 名句积界与运用 （1）三军可夺帅也，_________。（《论语·子罕》） （2）________，________。山气日夕佳，飞鸟相与还。（陶渊明《饮酒》） （3）晴川历历汉阳树，芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲。_________，________.（崔颢《黄鹤楼》） （4）_________，________。小园香径独徘徊。（晏殊《浣溪沙》） （5）杜甫在《春望》中写出战火连绵时盼望得到家人平安讯息的句子是：_______，_______。（6）欧阳修在《醉翁亭记》中表示“本意不在此，而在别的方面”的句子是：___________ ，___________。 （7）张养浩《山坡羊·潼关怀古》中的“______，______”两句赋予山河以生命和情感，写出了潼关地势的险要。 （8）龚自珍在《己亥杂诗》中表明自己虽仕途受挫却仍然要为国家奉献一切的句子是：_______，________。 【答案】(1). 匹夫不可夺志也(2). 采菊东篱下，(3). 悠然见南山。(4). 日暮乡关何处是？(5). 烟波江上使人愁。(6). 无可奈何花落去(7). 似曾相识燕归来(8). 烽火连三月(9). 家书抵万金。(10). 醉翁之意不在酒，(11). 在乎山水之间也(12). 峰峦如聚，(13). 波涛如怒(14). 落红不是无情物，(15). 化作春泥更护花。
2018年上海市闵行区中考英语一模试卷 一. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）（6分） 1．（6分） 1．2．3．4．5．6．．7．（1分）A．France B．Australia C．Germany D．America． 8．（1分）A．Sunny B．Fine C．Cloudy D．Rainy． 9．（1分）A．Alice B．Jason C．Simon D．Amy． 10．（1分）A．He started late． B．His father's car broke down．
C．The weather was terrible． D．He got up late． 11．（1分）A．At a travel agency． B．In a library． C．At a cinema． D．In a bookstore． 12．（1分）A．Shop assistant and customer． B．Doctor and patient． C．Teacher and student． D．Boss and secretary． 13．（1分）A．At 4：00． B．At 4：15． C．At 4：30． D．At 4：50． 14．（1分）A．There was a singing contest on the radio last night． B．Betty enjoyed the contest and wanted to watch it again． C．Betty can watch the singing contest on the Internet． D．Ben doesn't think it is necessary to watch the contest． 二. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到地短文内容，符合地用“T”表示，不符合地用“F”表示）（6分） 15．（6分）15．A traveler was looking for a place to rest in the forest on a hot day．16．The first wish he made was to have something to eat as he was hungry．17．After the traveler ate some delicious food，he wished for a nice bed． 18．A monster jumped at the traveler with its mouth open when he was sleeping．19．The traveler managed to escape from the monster and went on with his journey．20．The traveler was under a magic wishing tree which would help realize all his wishes．
2018年吉林省中考历史试卷 一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共10分） 1. “允许日本在中国开设工厂”，这一条款出自于（） A.《南京条约》 B.《瑷珲条约》 C.《马关条约》 D.《辛丑条约》 【答案】 C 【考点】 《马关条约》 【解析】 本题以“允许日本在中国开设工厂”为切入点，考查《马关条约》的相关知识。 【解答】 “允许日本在中国开设工厂”，这一条款出自于《马关条约》。在1895年签订的《马关条约》中规定，日本可以在中国的通商口岸投资设厂，这标志着列强对中国的经济侵略方式，由原来的以商品输出为主转为以资本输出为主，这严重阻碍了中国民族工业发展。 2. 与“1948年”“解放长春”等信息相关的战役是（） A.辽沈战役 B.淮海战役 C.平津战役 D.渡江战役 【答案】 A 【考点】 辽沈、淮海、平津三大战役 【解析】 本题以“1948年”“解放长春”等信息为依托，考查三大战役的知识点。注意掌握相关基础知识。 【解答】 与“1948年”“解放长春”等信息相关的战役是辽沈战役。1948年9月，中共中央军委命令林彪、罗荣桓率东北人民解放军率先发起了辽沈战役。解放军迅速攻占锦州，关上了国民党军队进出东北的大门，形成关门打狗之势。随后，被长期围困在长春的国民党军队部分起义，其余投诚，长春宣告和平解放。之后东北解放军主力，拿下沈阳、营口，辽沈战役至此胜利结束，东北全境宣告解放，这次战役共歼灭国民党军队47万余人，人民解放军对国民党军开始取得数量上的优势。 3. 祖国大陆获得了统一，各族人民实现大团结的标志性事件是（） A.中华人民共和国成立 B.西藏和平解放 C.抗美援朝战争的胜利 D.土地改革的完成 【答案】 B 【考点】 西藏和平解放 【解析】 本题主要考查西藏和平解放的相关史实。 【解答】
有你的地方就有风景1 人生有幸，与你同学，你就像一道美丽的风景，妆点着我的生活。 烦恼时，你是一枚开心果 少年也识愁滋味，敏感的我，内向的，自认为是文学小清新的我，在学习生活中，总是会产生一些莫名的烦恼，幸好有你，总是在我被三千烦恼丝纠缠的时候，逗我开心一笑，让我快乐无极限。 记得一次，自认写作水平高的我，参加了一次我喜爱的作文期刊组织的全国作文大赛，没想到，经过精心构思，仔细斟酌的一篇作文，竟然落选了。看着期刊上登出来的获奖名单，我郁闷，我烦恼。这时，你从门外优哉游哉地走进了教室，端详了一会正在唉声叹气的我。说：“XX，你人这么好，帮我个忙呗？” 我看了他一眼，随口问，“帮什么忙呀！你快说，我烦着呢！” 你凑到我的跟前，说：“你看，现在夏日炎炎，最美的佳肴就是苦瓜煎蛋了，你把你的苦瓜给我呗！” 我很惊异，说：“什么苦瓜？拿来的苦瓜！”你露出惯常的嬉皮笑脸说：“你看，你现在的脸，不就是一个很大的苦瓜脸吗？”我一听，站起来，怼了他一拳，随之，烦恼就释怀了，笑着和他出门打球去了。 学习时，你是一棵智慧树 初中学习，紧张忙碌，语文的庞杂，数学的严密，英语的琐碎，加上物理的玄奥，化学的多变，弄得我手忙脚乱。幸好有你，总是能够在我学无力的时候，伸出援助之手，帮我解决学习上的疑难。你在
学习上是那么地富有智慧，任何学习上的难题，到了你的手中都会迎刃而解。 想起了初三备考时的一件往事，我就满是愧疚之情。那是在下午自习课上，我正在解一道数学综合题。前两个问题我颇费思量，但终于解答了出来，可最后一个问题却让我绞尽脑汁也想不出结果。这时，同桌的你，把头凑了过来，看了看题，问我：“唉！朋友，需要帮忙吗？”我本不想在你面前示弱的，但此时，实在无法，这道题超出了我的能力范围。只好求教于你。你耐心地一步步为我讲解着，可是，我总是理解不了，就愠怒你讲的不好。可你真是好脾气，竟然没有生气，仍是细心地讲解着。当我终于弄懂的时候，向你表示感谢。 生活中，你是一朵君子花 在老师和同学的眼中，你是一位品学兼优的学生。热爱劳动，乐于助人，学习刻苦，知书达理，你的身上，满满的，都是正能量。我对你，曾是羡慕嫉妒恨，可自从那件事后，我只有羡慕，嫉妒恨消失了。 一次放学，我和你坐车回家。傍晚时分，正是下班高峰，幸好，我和你是终点站上车，在车的最后排还有两个空座位，你和我坐了上去。当车在一个站点停下来时，上来一位孕妇。孕妇一步步地向里挪动着，行动不便，步履蹒跚，而前排座位上的乘客竟然没有一个让座的。这时，你看到了孕妇，站起来，说：“阿姨，你坐我这里吧！”说完，就站起来，去搀扶那位孕妇。坐到了座位上。看着你做这这一切，是那么的自然。顿时，我觉得，车上的风景里，你是最美的。