贵州省遵义市2014年中考英语真题试题
（全卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答题时，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如雷改动，用株皮
擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号.
3.答非选择题时，必须使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上.
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效.
5.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并收回.
一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
A.图片理解听句子从ABCD中选择与意思相符的正确的图片，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.
2.
2.
3.
4
B. 小对话理解，请听对话及问题，从A、B、C、D中选择与意思相符的正确的答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
6. A. English listening B. English writing C. English speaking.
7. A. sad B. calm C. Happy
8. A. Henry B. Peter C. David
9. A. in the classroom B. at home C. on the way home
10. A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 2:00
C. 短文理解请听小对话及问题，从ABC中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
11. How old is Lucy?
A. 14 years old
B. 15 years old
C. 16. years old
12. Which country does Lucy like best?
A. Britain
B. America
C. China
13. Who does Lucy travel with every summer?
A. Her parents
B. Her friends
C. Her classmates
14. How long will Lucy stay in Zunyi?
A. One day
B. Two days
C. Three days
15. How will Lucy go to Shanghai?
A. By ship
B. By plane
C. By train
D. 长对话理解请听长对话，根据其内容填写表格，并将正确答案用黑色墨水或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置。
What race is it? _______16____ race
What day is the race? On ______17_______
What is the woman going to do? To ____18____ a report How many teams? ____19.____teams
How are the team members practicing? They are practicing___20____
二、单项选择
词语替换从ABCD中选出能替换句中划线部分的选项，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21. please ring up your parents when you can’t get home on time.
A. call in
B. give a ring for
C. telephone
22. without enough money, they could do nothing but work hard to get more.
A. do something to
B. only
C. do nothing besides
23. The policeman discovered who had stolen the car.
A. found out
B. knew about
C. looked for.
24. A true man should keep his word and be honest.
A. break his word
B. keep his promise
C. close his mouths
25. The house has cost them arm and a leg, so they are short of money now.
A. a lot of money
B. finger or toes
C. a whole body.
B. 语言知识运用从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
26.which sign means “No smoking”?
A. B. C,
27. As Tim loves Zunyi a lot, he bought _______ one –way ticket to Zunyi.
A. an
B. a
C. /
28. Mr. Li is always patient to give me ________ on how to work out the problem.
A. an advice
B. many advices
C. some advice
29. Save a drop of water every day ________ we can help make a better future.
A. and
B. but
C. or
30. It is very cool in Guizhou in summer, so _______ people come here for vacation.
A. two thousands
B. thousands of
C. thousand of
31. ---_________ is it from Zunyi to Guiyang? Hope we can arrive in 2 hours.
--About 150 kilometers.
A. How soon
B. How long
C. How far
32. His real name is James, but we call him Jim_______ short.
A. in
B. for
C. on
33. –Is that girl in red skirt______ classmate?
--No, she isn’t. ________ is the girl in yello w.
A. your; Mine
B. your; My
C. your; My
34. The book of poems written by Indian poet,Tiger, is so amazing that I can’t ________.
A. put it down
B. put it off
C. put it out
35. –Hello, Susan. We haven’t seen each other for years. What___________?
---I’m studying at university.
A. are going to do
B. do you do
C. are you doing
36. –Wow!. T he room is so tidy. Who _______ the room?
--It may be sally. She is really a good girl.
A. cleaned
B. has cleaned
C. had cleaned
37. She went to Hangzhou by train last night,. She _______ be at home now.
A. must not
B. may not
C. can’t
38.I don’t know ________ she could finish the work by the end of this month.
A. whether
B. what
C. when
39. –Would you like to go to the Children’s Center to help this weekend?
--___________.
A. Thank you
B. No, I can’t
C. Sure, I’d love to
40. –Excuse me, where is the nearest bus stop?
--____________.
A.I don’t want say anything
B. Go straight ahead for 50 metres
C. It will take an hour to go there.
三完型填空（共 10小题，每小题1分）从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Once upon a time, there were three tortoises who were friends.
One of them was a large tortoise (乌龟), one was a medium-sized tortoise and __41____ was a small tortoise.
O ne day they went into a restaurant and ___42____ some cake. While they were ____43__ the cake, they remembered that they hadn't brought any money. "Hey, we forgot to bring money to ____45___ for our cake," the big tortoise said. "The little tortoise can go home and get it," the medium-sized tortoise said. "He's the youngest, so he should be the one to go."
The little tortoise wasn't very pleased at this, but he knew he shouldn't ___46__ his elders, so he said, "All right, I'll go. But you must promise not to eat my cake ____47____ I'm away."
The large tortoise and the medium-sized tortoise agreed, and the little tortoise set off for home to get some____48____.
A few days later, the big tortoise said to the medium-sized tortoise, "Let's eat the little tortoise's ca ke. I’m hungry again." "____49___," the medium-sized tortoise said, and reached for the cake.
As she did so, the little tortoise___50___ from near the door of the restaurant, "If you touch my cake, I won't go and get the money!"
41. A. the other B. others C. another
42. A. bought B. ordered C. made
43. A. waiting for B. waiting in C. waiting
44. A. spend B. cost C. pay
45. A. because of B. because C. as a result
46. A. argue about B. argue for C. argue with
47. A. while B. before C. after
48. A. cake B. money C. food
49. A. so am I B. so I am C. nor am I
50. A. walked B. stood C. shouted
四、口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从下面方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。
并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Did you hear about the big accident on Beijing Road this morning?
B:_____51_____.
A: Two cars hit each other. Then four more cars hit them! I saw it on my way to school. B: How many people were hurt in the
accident?
A: ___52___ The people nearby all seem to
be ok.
B: Driving a car is more dangerous than
taking the bus or walking
A:____53____
B: So many people drive. And some drivers
are sleepy, or talking on their
phones.______54___
A: Very true. This is a big city. So there are many drivers.
B:_____55____ Mr. Liu is the bus driver. He is the best driver in the city. A: When someone else is driving , you can relax!
五、阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）
Robert Todd Lincoln was born on August 1, 1843. He was the first child born to Abraham and Mary Todd Lincoln, Robert was 18 when his father became the United States President in 1861.
At that time, Robert was a student to Harvard University. During a trip home to Washington D.C in 1863. he nearly got injured or died at a railroad station in New Jersey.
Robert was standing in line to purchase a bed in the train ’s sleeping car from the conductor. The condu ctor was standing on the platform selling tickets at the entrance to the train.
There was a narrow, open space between the platform and train. There were many people in line Robert was pushed against the side of the train. The train began to move. Robert lost his balance and fell into the open space next to the railway tracks. Another passenger caught Robert ’s coat and pulled him back onto the platform. When he turned to thank his rescuer, Robert found he knew the man. He was the actor Edwin Booth. Robert knew him from seeing him acting.
Two years later, on April 14, 1865, John Wilkes Booth shot his father, President Lincoln at Ford ’s theatre. He died the next day, John Wilkes Booth and Edwin Booth were brothers. Edwin had nothing to do with the assassination.
Robert Todd Lincoln went on to become a successful lawyer, he worked as U.S
Secretary of War. He was president of the Pullman Railcar Company. On July 25th 1926,
he died in his sleep at his summer home in Vermont. He was 82.
56. Robert Todd Lincoln was____________.
A. a student in Harvard University
B. the youngest son of Abraham
Lincoln
C. president of the United States in 1861.
57. Robert had an accident_______ in 1863. A. at home in Washington B. in a company in Vermont
A. Why do you think that?
B. I usually take the bus to school.
C. Many people were hurt.
D. I am not sure.
E. No, What happened?
F. What are the drivers doing? G . They aren ’t watching the road.
C. at a railroad station in New Jersey
58. The underlined word “purchase” means__________.
A. make
B. buy
C. find
60. The main idea of the passage is ____________.
A. families of Abraham Lincoln
B. the assassination to the Lincoln
C. Edwin Booth saved Robert Lincoln
B
61. You should pay at least_______ U.S dollars for 2 nights in the Hotel Ideal.
A. 100
B. 200
C. 400
62. The guest in the Hotel Ideal can go to Tiananmen Square_____ at any time.
63. ______ is impossible in the Hotel Ideal.
A. Swimming
B. Having breakfast
C. Accessing the Internet.
64. The staff in the Hotel Ideal are_______.
A. relaxed
B. unhelpful
C. well-trained
65. You can have breakfast at________.
A. 2:30 p.m.
B. 8:00 a.m.
C. 6:00 a.m.
C
Weighing too much can be bad for your health, and being fat is a growing problem for both kids and adults around the world. In the U.S today, about 9 million children over the age of 6 are fat.
Sleep might be one answer to the problem of being fat. Past studies have shown a relation between sleeping less and weighing more, but scientists have had a hard time deciding “which came first, the chicken or the egg?”
To get a better idea of which cause which, scientists interviewed the parents of 785 third grade students about how well their kids sleep that year. Three years later, the parents answered the same questions.
By sixth grade,18% of these kids were fat. The scientists found no relationship between weight and the students’ race or sex. It also didn’t matter how strict their parents were, or whether they were boys or girls. Being fat is a problem of these group equally.
Instead, sleep seemed to be the main reason. For the six grade students, every night of sleep above the 9.5 –hour average caused a 20% lower risk of being fat. Sleep appeared more important for the third grade students. One more hour of sleep they get led to 40% less in fatness before third grade.
66. What is main idea of the passage?
A. Being fat is a growing problem
B. Scientists had a hard time in interviewing
C. Sleeping less causes weighing more
67. How many parents are interviewed?
A. Just 785
B. about 150
C. about 9 million
68. What is the reason for being fat?
A. race or sex
B. parents
C. sleeping time.
69. Which is true about the six grade students according to the passage?
A. Less than 40% of the six grade students became fat.
B. 18% of the six grade students got fat.
C. 20% of the six grade students slept over 9.5 hours a night.
70. What is the suggestion for the third grade students?
A. They should sleep for about 9.5 hours every night.
B. One more hour of sleep a night can make them fat.
C. Eating chicken and egg is good for them.
D
John and Bobby joined a company together just after graduation from college the same year. Both worked very hard. After several years, however, the boss prom oted (提升) Bobby to the position of manag er but John couldn't stand it anymore, handed in his resignation(辞呈) to the boss and complained that the boss didn't how to work and did not value hard working clerk, but only promoted those who said good words to him.
The boss knew John worked very hard for the years. He thought for a moment and said, "Thank you for your honesty, but I have a request. (我希望在你离开之前再为我们做件事) Perhaps you'll change your mind and take back your resignation."
John agreed. The boss asked him to go and find out anyone selling watermelon on the market. John went and returned soon. He said he had found out a man selling watermelon. The boss asked how much per kg? John shook his head and went back to the market to ask and returned to tell the boss$1.2 per kg.
Boss told John to wait a second, and he called Bobby to come to his office. He asked Bobby to go and find anyone selling watermelon on t he market. Bobby went, returned and said," Boss, only one person selling watermelon. $1.2 per kg, and $ 10 for 10 kg. He has 340 melons in all, 58 of which are on the table. Every melon weights about 2kg. Bought from the South two days ago, they're fresh and red, good quality." John was very surprised and realized the difference between himself and Bobby. He decided not to resign but to learn from Bobby.
My dear friends, a more successful person is more observant and thinks more. Chances are in the daily details. For the same matter, ②a successful person sees more and farther so that his dream can come true easily. If a person sees one year ahead, while another sees only tomorrow and the difference between a year and a day is 365 times， how could you win?
71. Who was promoted to the position of manager?
_________________________________________________________________.
72. Did John work more carefully than Bobby?
_____________________________________________________________________.
73. Why did John decide not to leave at last?
______________________________________________________________________.
74. 请将短文中划线句子①翻译成英语
_______________________________________________________________________
75. 请将划线句子②翻译成中文
_____________________________________________________________________.
六、词汇部分（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
请根据句意，用括号内所给的单词的正确形式填空，并用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔依次填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
76. There will be a composition contest named “My Good Teacher”to celebrate
the ________(30) Teachers’ Day.
77. When Tom was young, his parents were so busy that they always left him alone
by_____ (he).
78. There are six__________(French) talking loudly in the room.
79. It rains____________(heavy) in Guizhou when the peaches and plum are ready
to eat June .
80. The ________ (deep) you are in understanding, the better you’ll be in your work.
81. The coo k _________ (cut) up the bananas and mixed it with milk. The milk
shake tasted very delicious.
82. Let’s stop _______ (exercise) unhealthy, and we can make a better life.
83. He does his best in order that the books can ________(sell) out.
84. We should be brave when we meet illness and __________(difficult).
85. It is _______ (luck) for him to lose his wallet and cellphone on the playground.
七．句子改错（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
请从A、B、C中选出错误选项，用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在括号内，并将正确答案填写在横线上。
86. Sally is as taller as John in our class.
A B C
87. I won’t leave until your brother will arrive next week.
A B C
88. Although he is young, but he knows a lot.
A B C
89. I saw him getting on the bus and leave this morning.
A B C
90. Tom’s handwriting is better than Betty.
A B C
八．书面表达（20分）
作为一名学生，帮助父母做家务是一件有趣而有意义的事。
它可以丰富我们的生活，让我们学会劳动，学会理解……但它也会花费时间……你认为呢？请以。
“My opinion on doing Housework”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。
参考词汇：take out the trash do the dishes waste time develop independence 要求：
1.请明确表明自己的观点，并简要说明其理由。
2.文中不能出现真实的地名、校名、人名。
