高考英语阅读专项训练带参考答案
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(英语)高考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Want to improve your writing skills? New Writing South is directing the way!Towner Writer Squad (班级) for kids aged 13-17Led by comedy and TV writer, Marian Kilpatrick, Towner Writer Squad will meet once a month at the contemporary art museum for 11 months, starting 12 October, 2016.The FREE squad sessions will include introductions to a wide range of writing styles, from poetry to play writing and lyric (抒情诗) to flash fiction, to support the development of young writers.Application & SelectionIf you would like to apply to be part of the Towner Writer Squad, please send a sample piece of your writing (about 500 words), responding to the title "LUNCH", with your name, age, address and email address to: debo@.Once all applications are in, you will be invited to an open selection event on 17 September, 4-5pm, at the gallery of Towner. This will be an informal opportunity to meet the Squad Leader, Squad Associate and other young people.You will also have a chance to get to know the fantastic gallery space and get a taste of what's to come.Deadline for applications: 8 September, 2016For further information go to: /toner or or Any questions –feel free to send your email to Towner Writer Squad Associate: wharne@Beginner Writing Project for kids aged 10-13Due to popular demand, a writing project will be started for eager beginners.Start time: 6 September, 2016Meet every other Saturday, 2-4pm, at the Towner Study Centre.Study and write at your own pace – you do not have to rush – as you have a year to go through the project. Practice under the guidance of some experienced writers and teachers who can help you with basic writing skills. Most importantly, build confidence and have fun while writing!No previous experience or special background is required. Many others have been successful this way. If they can do it, why can't you?Fee: £179For more information go to: or (1)Towner Writer Squad will be started ________.A.to train comedy and TV writersB.to explore the fantastic gallery spaceC.to introduce a contemporary art museumD.to promote the development of young writers(2)To join the Writer Squad, each applicant should first _________.A.provide a piece of their writingB.meet the Writer Squad LeaderC.offer their family informationplete an application form(3)What is most important for the beginners?A.Practising as much as possible.B.Gaining confidence and having fun.C.Studying and writing at their own pace.D.Learning skills from writers and teachers.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了不同年龄阶段孩子为提高写作水平设置的写作培训班,说明了招收学员的年龄、申请的条件、开课时间、报名截止日期及费用等信息。
高考英语阅读理解训练及参考答案高考英语阅读理解训练1:Food serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways.Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust.Food can also have a specific meaning,and play a significant role in a family or cultures celebrations or traditions.The foods we eat —and when and how we eat them—are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural (农村的) and urban areas within one country.Sharing bread,whether during a special occasion (时刻) or at the family dinner table,is a common symbol of togetherness.Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests.Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread,so this tradition has its roots in the custom of sharing bread.Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations.In the southern United States,pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity (兴旺) in the New Year.In Greece,people share a special cake called vasilopita.A coin is put into the cake,which signifies (预示) success in the New Year for the person who receives it.Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child,and food can play a significant role.In China,when a baby is one month old,families name and welcome their child in a celebration that includesgiving redcolored eggs to guests.In many cultures,round foods such as grapes,bread,and moon cakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity.Nutrition is necessary for life,so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.*大意:*讲述了食物在不同文化中的作用。
1. 2024全国卷I-AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engine e rs”.December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing na tural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits-Thames Islands,by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Online bookings:More info:London Canal Museum12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT canalmuseum.mobi21. When is the talk on James Brindley?A. November 7th.B. March 6th.C. February 6th.D. December 5th.22. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the Metropolis.C. Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands.D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals.23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?A. Chris Lewis.B. Malcolm Tucker.C. Miranda Vickers.D. Liz Payne.2. 2024福建卷-CSIGN YOUR CHILD UP FOR “FLY TO THE MOON CLUB”AND ENJOY A FREE FLIGHT TO ANY DESTINATION IN ASIA!With a registration fee of just $50 per child,children under the age of 12 can join Eagle Airways’FL Y TO THE MOON CLUB as members.They can then enjoy the same benefits onboardEagle Airways’ newest Boeing-797 to any destinationin the world!BENEFITS YOU CAN’T MISS!•A free flight to any destination in Asia•30% off any course at Tanya Language School• 20% off any purchase made at Ruby Bookstore•A free notebook with every purchase above $50 at Starlight Stationery•A free bowl of dessert for a family of four at Don’s Diners dinner ordered•A birthday gift on your child’s birthday•A free album containing pictures taken during the journeyAll bookings made before 12 September will receive free travel insurance for the entire family!Insurance is issued by Live LifeInsurance Group.10% OFF ALL BOOKINGS fordepartures from 5 to 11 September.Child must be accompanied by twopaying adults.Terms and conditions apply.65. One of the benefits mentioned in the advertisement is .A. a free flight to any destination in the worldB. 30% off any book purchased at Ruby BookstoreC. a free bowl of dessert at any restaurant at the airportD. a discount on any course at Tanya Language School66. Which of the following bookings may receive the most benefits?A.Booking date Departure dateSeptember 13 September 18B.Booking date Departure dateSeptember 2 September 12C.Booking date Departure dateAugust 15 September 4D.Booking date Departure dateAugust 16 September 867. Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement?A. You need to pay $50 to sign up a child for the club.B. Club members enjoy free travel insurance for any flight.C. The advertisement is intended for students of all ages.D. Any child must be accompanied by at least one paying adult.3. 2024全国卷II-DChoose Your One-Day ToursTour A —Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms andStonehenge —£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costute Mtsan. Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B —Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s house一£32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires (尖顶)”form St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C —Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace —£34 until March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Mill’s favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze (迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!Tour D —Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great —£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.33. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A. Tour AB. Tour BC. Tour CD. Tour D34. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.B. Oxford & StratfordC. Bath &Stonehenge.D. Cambridge.35. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home of royal families.B. It used to be a well-known mazeC. It is the oldest palace in BritainD. It is a world-famous castle.4. 2024四川卷-A31. The card above is _________.A. a ticketB. a postcardC. an invitationD. an advertisement32. The party is for _________.A. a birthdayB. the QueenC. bee watchingD. the National Day33. According to the card, if you are unableto go, you can .A. return the cardB.visit the MuseumC. ignore the messageD. contact Alice’s mother5. 2024天津卷University Room RegulationsApproved and Prohibited ItemsThe following items are approved for use in residential (住宿的) rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.Access to Residential RoomsStudents are provided with a combination (组合密码) for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a room combination. Cooking PolicyStudents living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven (微波炉) to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.Pet PolicyNo pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.Quiet HoursResidential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University. Minimum quiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:00 am Sunday through Thursday. Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1:00 am to 8:00 am. Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $25.36. Which of the following items are allowed in student rooms?A. Ceiling fans and waterbeds.B. Wireless routers and radios.C. Hair dryers and candles.D. TVs and electric blankets.37. What if a student is found to have told his combination to others?A. The combination should be changed.B. The Office should be charged.C. He should replace the door lock.D. He should check out of the room.38. What do we know about the cooking policy?A. A microwave oven can be used.B. Cooking in student rooms is permitted.C. A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.D. Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.39. If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face _____.A. parent visitsB. a fine of $100C. the Student CourtD. a written notice40. When can students enjoy a party in residences?A. 7:00 am, Sunday.B. 7:30 am, Thursday.C. 11:30 pm, Monday.D. 00:30 am, Saturday. 参考答案:1. ADC 2. DDA 3. BDA 4. CAD 5. DAACD。
高考英语阅读理解(人生百味)专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解人生百味类1.阅读理解Two of the saddest words in the English language are "if only". I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they convey regret, lost opportunities, mistakes, and disappointment.My father is famous in our family for saying, "Take the extra minute to do it right." I always try to live by the "extra minute" rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an "if only" moment, whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding (衬垫) onto the sharp corners of a glass coffee table.I don't only avoid those "if only" moments when it comes to safety. It's equally important to avoid "if only" in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone an opportunity to say "I love you" or "I forgive you." When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldn't be here. But then I thought about the fact that he's 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn't give up an opportunity to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.I know there will still be occasions when I have to say "if only" about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality. And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that I'm doing the right thing. I'm buying myself peace of mind and that's the best kind of insurance for my emotional well-being.(1)Which of the following is an example of the "extra minute" rule?A.Start the car the moment everyone is seated.B.Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.C.Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.D.Move an object out of the way before it trips someone.(2)The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to ______.A.keep her appointment with the eye doctorB.meet her father who was already an old manC.join in the holiday celebration of the companyD.finish her work before the deadline approached(3)The underlined word "foregone" in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.A.abandonedckedC.avoidedD.taken(4)What is the best title for the passage?A.To Keep Emotional Well-beingB.To Prevent "If Only" MomentsC.To Follow the Most Useful RuleD.To Achieve the Peace of Mind【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)A(4)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者认为英语中最悲伤的两个词语是"if only",因为他们表达了遗憾。
高考全国卷英语阅读理解专项训练(五)(含答案解析)高考全国卷英语阅读理解专项训练(五)广告类应用文5篇1The White Horse Inn has a top-class restaurant. It is in an attractive village seven kilometres from town. Head chef Paul Grant has won prizes for his traditional English food which is served in a comfortable setting. Large garden with children's play area. Open 10:00-14:00, 19:00-23:00.The Silver Palace Chinese Restaurant serves food from many parts of China at low prices. The atmosphere is warm and friendly, but it can get noisy. Reasonable service. Near the city centre, with a car park. Open 12:00-14:00, 17:30-02:00.Dandelions is a small self-service vegetarian(素食) cafe. It serves home-cooked food including soup, pizzas(披萨), salads and wonderful desserts. Popular with office workers at lunchtime. Good value for money. Open 11:30-14:30 only.King's Restaurant is a good choice for quick, inexpensive meals. This restaurant serves a wide range(范围) of English food. There is also an interesting vegetarian menu which includes a variety of hot dishes, and salads. Open 11:00-22:00.The T ower Coffee Bar serves light snacks, soft drinks and excellent Italian coffee. Its friendlyatmosphere is popular with students and young people, and it is a good meeting place for friends. Can be rather noisy! Open midday to midnight.Gordon's is a restaurant in an attractive part of town, and has tables in the garden for sunny days. It's known for pizzas, fried chicken and hamburgers. Gordon's has special prices forchildren's meals. Excellent food but service can be slow. Open 12:00-20:00.21. What kind of food does The White Horse Inn serve?A. Italian food.B. Chinese food.C. Vegetarian food.D. Traditional English food.22. Who would enjoy going to Dandelions for lunch?A. Office workers.B. Young couples.C. Students.D. Drivers.23. How is Gordon's different from the other places?A. It has a garden.B. It serves pizzas.C. It's near the city centre.D. It charges less for kids' meals.2Daughter of the EastAuthor: Benazir BhuttoBook Description: A timely new edition of the extraordinary life story of Pakistan’s first woman Prime Minister —now updated to assess recent developments in her country as it assumes a central role in world affairs. Beautiful and charismatic(有魅力的), the daughter of one ofPakistan’s most popular leaders —Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, Benazir Bhutto achieved a status approaching that of a royal princess.Ruff!Ruff!Where’s Scruff?Reading level: Baby-PreschoolBook Description: It’s ba th time for Scruff. But does anyone know where he’s hiding? Have the cows seen him? Moo-no! How about the pigs? Oink-no! Looking for that dog is just too tough! But if you look carefully, you’ll find Scruff hiding on every pop-up page!The Giving TreeReading Level: Ages 4-8Book Description: Once there was a tree ... and she loved a little boy. Every day the boy would come to the tree to eat her apples, swing from her branches, or slide down her trunk ... and the tree was happy.Goodnight MoonReading level: Baby-PreschoolBook Description: Perhaps the perfect children’s bedtime book, Goodnight Moon is a short poem of goodnight wishes from a young rabbit preparing for his own slumber. He says goodnight to every object in sight and within earshot, including the “quiet old lady whispering hush”.21. Bob wanted to know a famous figure who influenced Pakistan. Which of the following should he choose to read?A. Daughter of the EastB. Ruff! Ruff! Where’s Sc ruff?C. The Giving TreeD. Goodnight Moon22. How many of these books are suitable for preschool children to read?A. l.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.23. In which of the following places will we most probably find such an advertisement?A. In a women’s fashion shop.B. In a children’s park.C. In a bookstore.D. In a kindergarten.3Rockwatch — The Best Club on EarthIf you are young and interested in geology(地质学), then Rockwatch is the club for you. When you apply for membership, you’ll receive a Rockwatch Rox file each. It has the information and top tips you will need to start enjoying geology. It’s designed to serve as your own field notebook as well.In it you will find your:membership cardfull-colour minimapthumbs up guidefact cardsRockwatch MagazineOur lively magazine is mailed to members three times a year. They can read reports and news from around the world, and articles on everything from diamonds to dinosaurs, earthquakes to erosion(侵蚀).Rockwatch EventsWith each magazine you will receive a Rock- watch events calendar. Rocky activities suitable for families are listed and include road shows and guided walks.The Rockwatch Rock ArtistAre you an artist, or a photographer? This is your chance to become Rockwatch Rock Artist of a year and win amazing prizesin our annual competition.Special OfferRockwatch members can have specially discounted Wildlife Watch membership. Wildlife Watch is the biggest environmental action club for young people, with 100 groups across the country. You can join both clubs together by filling in the boxes in the membership form.21.The magazine Rockwatch mails to its members tells about things related to ______.A. geologyB. agricultureC. politicsD. economics22. What activities are specially arranged for Rockwatch members interested in photography?A. Guided walks.B. Rocky activities.C. Yearly competitions.D. Academic workshops.23. When applying for Wildlife Watch membership, a Rockwatch member can enjoy ______.A. free membershipB. a special discountC. a Rock Artist prizeD. guided road shows4Sleep is a basic human need, as bas ic as the need for oxygen. Getting a good night’s sleep is not only directly related to how we feel the next day, but to our long-term health as well. Still, many of us suffer from at least occasional insomnia(失眠). Evenmore of us report at least one night of restless sleep per week that leaves us feeling ill and irritable. This is a serious problem. If you think otherwise, consider this. People who sleep four hours or less per night are twice as likely not to survive in six years as those who sleep the normal eight hours or so.Given the seriousness of sleep, how can we make sure that we rest well and stay healthy? While there are no one hundred percent reliable methods, here are some suggestions from sleep experts. If you do have trouble sleeping and these methods don’t help, it’s important that you see a doctor before insomnia causes your health to suffer. Start with these suggestions, though.●If you can’t sleep in the middle of the night, don’t get up. Exposing yourself to bright light will affect your body clock and worsen your insomnia.●Avoid naps(小睡), except for a brief ten-to-fifteen-minute nap between 2:00 and 4:00 pm.●Get regular exercise each day, but finish at least six hours before bedtime. Exercising in the evening can help keep you awake.●Take a hot bath for thirty minutes within two hours of bedtime. The bath will warm you, relax you, and make you feel sleepy.●Keep your bedroom dark, quiet, and well ventilated(通风的).●Keep a regular schedule seven days a week. Sleeping late on the wee kends can lead to insomnia during the week.●Get at least half an hour of sunlight within thirty minutes of waking. Without the sunlight, your body doesn’t know it’s awake.●Keep the face of the clock in your bedroom turned away,and don’t find out what t ime it is when you awaken in the night.Pleasant Dreams!21. The first paragraph is mainly intended to ______.A. offer possible reasons for insomniaB. show the importance of a good sleepC. give some advice on how to have a good sleepD. analyze the relationship between sleep and insomnia22. The underlined word “irritable” in Paragraph 1most probably means “______”.A. annoyedB. surprisedC. energeticD. eager23. Which behavior would worsen your insomnia?A. Walk around the room with the light on in the middle of the night.B. Have a hot shower one hour before going to bed.C. Keep a regular schedule every day, even on weekends.D. Avoid glancing at the clock when you wake up in the night.5Are all your photographs good? Be honest with yourself. Aren’t some of your pictures too dark, and others too light? How many times have you thrown away a photo? We, the Fine Photograph Club, can help you. We meet every Wednesday in our comfortable club room in Bridge Street. At 7:30 pm a member of the club or a visitor would give a talk, and then we have coffee. Our members will advise you on all the latest cameras and films. They will help you to develop your films or enlarge your pictures. What does it all cost? Only 5 pounds a year.Photography is now a big business. Do you know, forinstance, that there are 15 million cameras in our country? And that 700 million photographs are taken a year, more than one-third of them in colour? Think of the amount of photography in television, the cinema, newspapers, books, advertisements and so on. In modern life people learn a lot from pictures, so photography is more and more important. It is also more complicated and more expensive than it used to be. You may only want to take good photographs of faces and places. If so, we can help you to get better results. You needn’t waste any more money. If you want to learn more about photography and how it is used, join the club please. You won’t be disappointed. Write now to the Secretary, Fine Photograph Club, Bridge Street.21. The purpose of passage is to ______.A. show people how to take fine picturesB. tell people photography is now a big businessC. tell people the club can do many things for youD. encourage people to join the photograph club22. You are able to be honest so that you can ______.A. say if your photos are good or badB. tell how much money you wasteC. help the Fine Photograph ClubD. know the latest development in cameras23. The club can give the following service except ______.A. coffeeB. amusementC. adviceD. information高考全国卷英语阅读理解专项训练(五)答案解析1【文章大意】本文是一篇广告类说明文。
高考英语阅读专项练习题语言知识运用(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
AMemory is an incredibly important part of our lives, allowing us to store and retrieve information about the world around us. Unfortunately, many of us experience memory difficulties in our daily lives. Luckily, there are several techniques that can help improve memory. Here are a few:- Use Mnemonic Devices: Mnemonic devices are memory tools that help us remember certain pieces of information. For example, you might use the acronym HOMES to remember the names of the Great Lakes (Huron, Ontario, Michigan, Erie, Superior). Another example is the phrase “My very eager mother just served us nine pizzas” to remember the order of the planets in our solar system (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto).-Repetition: Repetition is the act of repeating a piece of information. This technique is particularly useful for remembering short-term information. If you need to remember a phone number or a name, repeating it several times to yourself can help you commit it to memory. - Visualization: Visualization is the process of creating mental images to assist with memory. For example, if you need to remember a grocery list, you might create mental images of the items on the list. You could picture an apple in your mind, then a carton of eggs, then a loaf of bread, and so on.-Organization: Organizing information can also help improve memory.This might mean grouping similar items together, as in creating categories for different types of information. For example, if you are trying to remember a list of vocabulary words, you might group them together by similar meanings.- Sleep: Getting enough sleep is important for memory consolidation, the process of transferring short-term memories to long-term storage. Without sufficient consolidation, memories may be lost over time.-Exercise: Exercise has been shown to improve memory and cognitive function. A study conducted by the University of British Columbia found that regular aerobic exercise increases the size of the hippocampus, a brain region associated with memory.By using these techniques, you can improve your memory and ensure that important information is not forgotten.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of sleepB. The benefits of exerciseC. Strategies to improve memoryD. The functions of the hippocampus2. What are Mnemonic Devices?A. Tools used to improve memoryB. Acronyms used to remember people's namesC. Devices used to measure memory retentionD. A type of visual aid3. What is the purpose of repetition?A. To improve cognitive functionB. To commit information to short-term memoryC. To create mental imagesD. To group similar pieces of information together4. Which of the following is an example of visualization?A. Repetitively practicing a piece of informationB. Creating mental images to assist with memoryC. Grouping similar items togetherD. Using acronyms to remember a list of items5. How can organization help improve memory?A. Grouping similar items togetherB. Using acronyms to remember a list of itemsC. Creating mental images to assist with memoryD. Repetitively practicing a piece of information答案及解析:1、答案:C,解析:本文主要介绍了几种提高记忆力的技巧,所以选C。
高考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及分析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解To fight for the conservation of forest ecosystem, several ecologists including Daniel Janzenconvinced Del Oro, an orange juice producer, to donate part of their forestland to a national park.In return, Del Oro was allowed to throw large amounts of waste in the form of orange peels ( 皮 ) ona 3-hectare piece of land within the national park at no cost. Dealing with tons of leftover peelsusually involved burning them or paying to have them poured into a landfill, so the proposal was veryattractive.But a year later, another juice company challenged the deal in court, arguing that theircompetitor was“ polluting a national park” . They ended up winning, and the deal between DelOro and the national park fell through.Then in 2013, while discussing possible research avenues with Timothy Treuer, Daniel Janzenmentioned the orange story. Feeling interested, Treuer decided to stop by that piece of land thathad been covered with fruit waste 15 years earlier. What he found shocked him.“ While I would walk over exposed rock and dead grass in the nearby fields, I'd have to climbsaid through undergrowth and cut paths through walls of vines (藤) in the orange peel site itself.”Timothy Treuer.Treuer and his team spent months picking up samples (样品), analyzing and comparing them.They found great differences between the areas covered with orange peels and those that werenot. The area with orange waste had richer soil.The effect that the orange peels had on the land is probably not that surprising to peoplefamiliar with composting (施肥), but what is really shocking is that a judge actually thought thewaste of orange“ mined” a national park and stopped it from going forward. Now that TimothyTreuer's study has received worldwide attention, this type of“ ruining is”being seriouslyconsidered as a way of bringing forests back to life.(1) What did Del Oro usually do with orange peels?A. Add them to fuel.B. Throw them into a national park.C. Bum or bury them.D. Make them into cakes.(2) What can we know about the deal between Del Oro and the national park?A. It lasted 15 years.B. It was signed by Treuer.C. It was made in about 1998.D. It was broken by Del Oro.(3) What was Treuer's finding?A. Orange peels contain much fibre.B. Orange peels can make soil richer.C. Orange peels rot away in a short time.D. Orange waste ruined the national park.(4) What is the author's attitude toward the judge mentioned in the last paragraph?A. Disapproving.B. Positive.C. Worried.D. Admirable.【答案】(1) C(2) C(3) B(4) A【分析】【剖析】这是一篇说明文,文章主要叙述了橘子皮对土壤的踊跃作用。
最新高考英语阅读理解(教育文化)专项训练及答案一、高中英语阅读理解教育文化类1.阅读理解The arts, especially music, should be part of every school's lessons at every grade level. Students would be much smarter if they had some musical experience. They could improve their classroom skills, like paying attention and following directions. People develop all these skills when they learn music. Making music also letschildren use their imagination. It provides students with a chance to try out their own ideas.Music not only makes children better students, but also gives them something positive to do.In a music program, children can be part of a band instead of joining a gang(团伙). Parents canenjoy listening to their children's music instead of seeing them glued to a computer or TV screen. In a school band, students get to be part of a team. They can get along well with old friends and make new friends through music.Music builds self-confidence, too. It gives children a sense of achievement and success. Making music is something for them to be proud of, and it lets kids practice performing in front of an audience. Music gives children an opportunity for self-expression, and that helps develop their self-confidence.Once again, music is important because it can make children better students, give them something positive to do, and build their character. That is why music should be offered in every single grade in every school.(1)According to the passage, music could make students smarter by _____ .A.improving their classroom skills and paying attentionB.improving their classroom skills and imaginationC.improving their attention, direction and imaginationD.learning music, making music and trying out their own ideas(2)What does the underlined phrase "glued to" in the second paragraph mean?A.unwilling to turn onB.always lookingC.unwilling to leaveD.always playing(3)The third paragraph mainly tells us that music could ___ .A.give children self-expression and self-confidenceB.bring to children achievement and successC.give children something to be proud ofD.develop children's self-confidence(4)What's the best title of this passage?A.Music is a must as a course at school.B.Music builds children's self-confidence.C.Music makes students much smarter.D.Learning music and making music.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文介绍了音乐在学生的成长过程中不容忽视的作用,应该被列为学校里的一门必修课程.音乐不但能够提高学生们的注意力和服从指挥的能力,而且也能让学生发挥想象力,培养他们的创造能力。
高三英语阅读理解专项训练(讲义及答案)含答案一、高考英语阅读理解专项训练1.阅读理解The age of adulthood is by definition arbitrary. If everyone matured at the same, fixed rate, it wouldn't be a human process. Indeed, maturation happens at varying speeds across different categories within the same individual, so I'd say I was easily old enough to vote at 16, but nobody should have given me a credit card until I was 32, and I've got the county court judgment to prove it.However, we broadly agree that there's a difference between a child and an adult, even if we might argue about the transition point. So the political theorist David Runciman's view that six-year-olds should be allowed to vote goes against any standard argument about the age of civic responsibility. Nobody would say that a six-year-old could be held criminally responsible, could be sent to war, could be capable of consent, could be given responsibility for anything. So allowing them the vote—along with, unavoidably, seven-year-olds who are even sillier, if anything—is quite an amusing proposal.Runciman's argument is that this is the only way to rebalance political life, which is currently twisted in favor of the old, who don't (he added) ever need to demonstrate mental capacity, even long after they've lost it.The first part of his case is self-evident: pensions are protected while children's centers are closed, concepts such as sovereignty (最高权威) are prioritized over the far more urgent business of the future: climate change. Nostalgia (怀念) for a past the young wouldn't even recognize plays a central role, which is completely unfair.Most of the arguments against giving six-year-olds a vote are that children would end up voting for something damaging and chaotic, if someone made unrealistic promises to them, which could never be realized. Well, it's not children's fault.Having said that, children do tend towards the progressive, having a natural sense of justice (which kicks in at the age of six months, psychologists have shown, by creating scenes of great unfairness to babies, and making them cry) and an underdeveloped sense of self-interest. My kid, when he was six, made quite a forceful case against private property, on the basis that, since everybody needed a house, they shouldn't cost money, because nobody would want anyone else not to have one. Also, food should be free. It was a kind of pre-Marx communism, where you limit the coverage of the market to only those things that you wouldn't mind someone else not having.On that particular day, when we were registered as voters, my kid was quite far to the left of me, but in the normal run of things, we're united, which brings us to the point of the problem: children obey you on almost nothing, but they do seem to believe in your politics until they're adolescent. So giving kids the vote is really just a way of giving parents extra votes. And what can stop us having even more children, once there's so much enfranchisement (选举权) in it for us? Now, if parents could be trusted to use their influence wisely, and hammer into children the politics it will take to assure a better future, then I wouldn't necessarily have a problem with that, apart from, obviously, that culture is already wildly twisted towards parents, and I can imagine afew non-parents boiling with fierce anger. But that's not worth talking about anyway, because parents can't be trusted, otherwise we'd all already vote Green(绿党).In short: no, six-year-olds should not get the vote; but while we're here, if any votes come up in the near future, which will have an impact on the next five decades of British political life, alongside EU migrants, 16-year-olds certainly should be enfranchised.(1)The author refers to his age of adulthood to prove that ________.A. certain rights are granted at different stages of lifeB. there's a common standard for the age of adulthoodC. people mature at different rates in various aspectsD. a credit card is more difficult to get than the vote(2)People reject David Runciman's proposal because ________.A. they believe children are far from mature in many waysB. they are uncertain whether children can assume responsibilityC. they know the age to get the vote is not to be questionedD. they don't think a child can grow into adulthood earlier(3)What is the base for David Runciman's argument?A. Public ignorance of children's abilities.B. Inequalities of opportunity.C. A cultural preference for the old.D. The imbalance in political life.(4)The author talks about his kid to indicate that ________.A. children are in favor of a just society and tend to be idealisticB. children are innocent and don't want to be involved in politicsC. children are simple-minded and can fall for an adult's trickD. children are good-natured and like to help people in need(5)The author thinks allowing children the vote may lead to ________.A. twisted cultureB. parents' objectionsC. misuse of rightsD. unusual maturation (6)What is the main point of the passage?A. There is a difference between adults and children.B. Allowing children the vote is not altogether absurd.C. The definition of adulthood is quite controversial.D. Parents should introduce politics to their children.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)D(4)A(5)C(6)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文,讲述了儿童成熟的速度是不同,所以作者认为允许儿童投票的提议并不完全是荒谬的,如果将对未来50年的英国政治生活产生影响,16岁的孩子应该被授予选举权。
高考新题型:阅读表达专项训练12篇(含参考答案)1第一节阅读表达〔共5小题;每一小题3分,总分为15分〕阅读下面的短文,请根据短文后的要求答题〔请注意问题后的字数要求〕。
Soccer is played by millions of people all over the world, but there have only been few players who were truly great. How did these players get that way-was it through practice, or are great players “born, not made〞? First, these players come from places that have had famous stars in the past-players that a young boy can look up to and try to imitate. In the history of soccer, only six countries have ever won the World Cup-three from South America and three from Western Europe. ____________-or a really great player-from North America or from Asia. Second, these players have all had years of practice in the game. Alfredo Di Stefano was the son of a soccer player, as was Pele. Most players began playing the game at the age of three or four.Finally, many great players come from the same kind of neighourhood-a poor, crowded area where a boy’s dream is not to be a doctor, lawyer, or businessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer. For example, Liverpool, which produced the Beetle, has one of the best English soccer teams in recent years. Pele practiced in the street with a “ball〞made of rags. And George Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off a wall in the slums of Belfast.All great players have a lot in common, but that doesn’t explain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, but only one became Pele. The greatest players are born with some unique quality that sets them apart from all the others.1.What is the main idea of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words)2.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?Generally, where there are great respectable soccer players, such players will come into being.3.Please fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or sentence to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)4.To be a great soccer players, he needs some qualities. What quality do you think is the most important? (Please answer within 30 words.)5.Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.参考答案:阅读表达〔每题3分,共5题,总分15分〕1.Soccer is popular, but truly great players are rare. / Although soccer is popular, there are few great players.2.These players come from places that have had famous stars in the past-players that a young boy can look up to and try to imitate.3.There has never been a great national team/ country4.A great soccer player requires a lot of qualities, of which the most important is constant practice all the time. Without enough practice, you can do nothing at all.5.最伟大的球员天生具有某种与众不同的奇特天赋。
高考英语阅读专项训练带参考答案
Wanted, Someone for a Kiss
We're looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM.
You'll work on thestation's music programmes. Music production experience in
radio is necessary, along with richknowledge
of modern dance music. Please apply申请 in writing to Producer Vacancies,
Kiss100.
Father Christmas
We're looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our
Father Christmas suit.
Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day
fromDecember17 to December24 except Sunday, 10:30—16:00
Excellent pay.
Please contact联系the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade,
Eastbourne.
Accountants Assistant
When you join the them in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be
providing assistancewithin all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with
post and other general duties. If you
areeducated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This
position is equally suitablefor a school leaver of for somebody who has office
experience.
Wealden District Council
Software Trainer
If you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you
could be the person weare looking for. You should be good at the computer and
have some experience in programmewriting.
You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well
as presentthem. Pay upwards of £15,000 for the right person. Please apply by
sending your CV 简历 toMrs R. Oglivie,
Palmlace Limited.
高考英语阅读专项训练试题:
1. Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?
A. Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100. B. Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.
C. The Enterprise Shopping Centre D. Wealden District Council.
2. We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a
person who__________________.
A. is aged between 24 and 40 B. may do some training work
C. should deal with general duties D. can work for about a month
3. Which position is open to recent school graduates?
A. Producer,London Kiss.
B. Father Christmas.
C. Accountants Assistant
D. Software Trainer
4. What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited?
A. One with GCSE grade C level.
B. One with some office experience.
C. One having good computer knowledge
D. One trained in producing music programmes.
高考英语阅读专项训练答案:
1. A。
2. D。
3. C。
4. C。
感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。