专题限时检测(八) 特殊句式及其他
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2020-2021年 特殊句式知识点总结复习及练习测试题(word) 一、初中英语特殊句式 1.—I haven’t been to Dongshan Park . What about you, Frank? —_______. But I plan to go there next week. A.Me, too B.Neither have I C.So have I D.I hope so 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意为:—我还没有去过东山公园,你呢?Frank?—我也没有去过,但是我计划下周去。so用于肯定句,指前面所说的肯定情况也适用于其他人或物:so+be(do, have,其他助词或情态动词)+主语。neither用于否定句,指前面所说的情况也适用其他人或物,其结构与so的结构相似。本题时态是现在完成时,故选B Neither have I表示我也没去过的意思。 考点:考查倒装句的用法。
2.-Lily is good at singing .- ___________.She won the first prize in the school art festival last month. A.So is she. B.So it is. C.So she is. D.So is it. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意:——莉莉擅长唱歌,——的确如此,她在上个月的艺术节获得了第一名。So+倒装结构,表示前面所说的情况同样也适合后者,前后的主语不一致;So+主谓结构,表示对前面所说情况的一种肯定,意思是“的确如此”,主语是同一个人。根据“She won the first prize in the school art festival last month.”判断,莉莉擅长唱歌,就是对这一事实加以肯定,也就是
使用“So+主谓结构”,排除A,D;前后的主语是同一个人,Lily用代词she替代,故答案为C。
2020-2021年特殊句式单元检测(附答案)一、初中英语特殊句式1.––David has made much progress in Chinese this year.––____. He has reached a level which is quite good.A. So he has B. So is heC. So has he D. So he is【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:---David今年在语文方面取得了很大的进步。
---他的确是。
他已达到了很好的水平。
此题考查So+主语+谓语,表示的确如此。
根据句意,应选A。
考点:考查倒装句。
2.—I have never visited a paper factory. —_____A.So have I. B.So I have. C.Neither have I. D.I haven’t no【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我从未参观过一家造纸厂。
我也没有过。
根据表示“也”的单词为“so或者neither”,结合上文为否定情况,因此使用neither,同时,neither放在句首后面成分应该倒装;根据句意及结构,故选C。
考点:考查倒装的用法。
3.—David has made great progress recently. — , and .A.So he has; so you have B.So he has; so have youC.So has he; so have you D.So has he; so you have【答案】B【解析】句意:——戴维最近取得了巨大进步。
——他的确是,你也是。
根据上一句是肯定句,用so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+另外的主语,意思是:---也是,so+主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词,意思是:---的确是,根据句意故选B4.—I had a great time at Gina’s birthday party.—________.A.So was I B.So I do C.So did I D.So I am【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我在吉娜的生日聚会上玩得很开心。
最新特殊句式本章综合与测试(解析版)经典一、初中英语特殊句式1.----She stayed up late last night. She can hardly do more work now.---- . I’ m too tired.A.So can I. B.So I canC.Neither can I D.Neither I can.【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:她昨晚熬夜了。
她现在几乎不能做更多的工作。
------我也不能。
我太累了。
so +助动词+主语”这一结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物,意为“……也一样”。
但是如果前面所述情况为否定式,则用neither/ nor+助动词+主语,表示后面的人或物和前面的情况一样。
“so +主语+助动词”结构则主要用于加强语气,其意为“的确如此、确实如此”,表示后者赞同前者的话或意见,只是进一步强调并重复前句所述的内容。
前后句的主语指的是同一个人或物。
如果前面所述情况为否定式,则用neither/ nor+主语+助动词。
结合句意可知选C。
考点:考查交际用语。
2.-We don’t like bread with butter. How about you Gina?-____________.A. I do neither B.I don’t, eitherC.No, I don’t D. I do, either【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:我们不喜欢带有黄油的面包,吉娜,你呢?我也不喜欢。
Either在否定句中表示也。
结合句意,故选B考点:考查副词的用法。
3.—Oh, dear! I forgot my best friend’s birthday.—________ Better keep it in mind next year.A.No problem. B.You did?C.It’s OK.D.Why not?【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:噢,天哪!我忘了我最好的朋友的生日。
复习专题特殊句式本章综合与测试(解析版)一、初中英语特殊句式1.—I didn’t go to the cinema yesterday. What about you?—____________, because I was preparing for the project all the time.A.Nor do I B.Neither did IC.Neither am I D.Nor was I【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:—我昨天没有去电影院,你的?—我也没去,因为我一直在准备这个项目。
根据句意及题干分析此题是过去也没去,表示“也不”的倒装,用neither来构成,且动词和上文保持一致,所以选B。
考点:考查倒装句的用法。
2.—Sorry sir, I've made so many mistakes in this paper.—It's OK. _______. This paper is very difficult.A.So have other studentsB.So do other studentsC.Neither do other students【答案】A【解析】句意:——先生,对不起,我在这张试卷上做错了那么多。
——没关系。
其他学生也一样。
这张试卷非常难。
So have other students其他学生也一样;So do other students 其他学生也一样;Neither do other students其他学生也不这样。
根据I've made so many mistakes in this paper.可知此处是肯定句,助动词have,故选A。
3.–I don’t understand the stor y in the new unit. What about you, Bill?–_____.A.Neither I do B.Neither do I C.So do I D.So I do【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:——我不懂新单元中的故事。
限时规范练八 语言文字运用+名句名篇默写+古诗词鉴赏(时间:60分钟 分值:64分)一、语言文字运用(12分)1.在下面一段话的空缺处依次填入词语,最恰当的一组是(3分)( )文物不是尘封的古董。
博物馆的意义不仅在于藏品,更在于________。
不少博物馆陈展缺乏新意,观众只看看实物、读读说明;一些博物馆常年不更新展品,不搞新展。
在这种情形下,公众自然对博物馆和文物________。
《国家宝藏》采用综艺的外壳加纪录片的语言,创造了一种全新的表达,用时尚现代的方式________深沉古老的历史。
A.勾通 兴味索然 激发B.沟通兴味索然激活C.勾通兴味盎然激活D.沟通兴味盎然激发答案 B解析 沟通:使两方能通连。
可以是空间的,也可以是精神的。
勾通:贬义词,暗中串通;勾结。
兴味索然:兴趣一点儿也没有了。
形容喜好某种事物的情绪一下子冷落下来。
兴味盎然:形容洋溢着浓厚的兴趣。
激发:刺激使奋发。
激活:泛指刺激某事物,使活跃起来。
“激活”可以与“历史”搭配,“激发”却不可以。
2.下列各句中,没有语病的一项是(3分)( )A.最新俄罗斯智能手机零售商提供的市场调查数据显示,2018年6月华为手机在俄罗斯的市场份额达到24.6%,超过三星的23.2%和苹果的11.8%,升至首位。
B.前途与“钱途”的双轮驱动,让不少公众号迎来了春天,很多作者竭尽所能地赚流量、博眼球,但“谋出位”的过程需要公众号有良知,有担当。
C.这次食品安全事件表明,要提高违法成本,那些利欲熏心、无视规则的不法企业,那些敢于挑战道德底线的人,要依法严惩,终身禁业,决不姑息。
D.由于早年有为杂志撰写政治评论和当新闻记者的经历,奈保尔对政治、经济和社会文化的透视,始终保持着深刻的批判性和丰富的视角着实令人惊叹。
答案 B解析 A项语序不当,应将“最新”移到“提供的”和“市场调查”中间。
C项成分残缺,可在两个“那些”前加介词“对于”。
D项句式杂糅,“始终保持着深刻的批判性和丰富的视角着实令人惊叹”可改为“始终保持着深刻的批判性和丰富的视角,这着实令人惊叹”。
最新 特殊句式章节知识点总结及练习测试题(word) 一、初中英语特殊句式 1.–-- We are not allowed to bring any snacks to the sports meeting. ---_____________. A.Neither are we B.Neither do we C.So are we D.So do we 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】
【详解】 句意:——不允许我们带任何零食去参加运动会。——我们也不允许。考查倒装句。(1)so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语!:前句主句做某事,此句主语也做了相同的事情(两
件事);(2)neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语!:前句主句没做某事,此句主语也没做相同的事情(两件事);(3)so/neither+主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词:是强调句型,强调上文主语做过或没做某事(指同一件事)。注意,前后句句子时态一般一致,前句是一般现在时的被动语态,可知后句也是一般现在时的被动语态的省略句。故选A。
2.—If you don’t go there, . A.so do I B.so will I C.neither do I D.neither will I 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:句意:如果你不去那,我也不去。if引导的条件状语从句,主将从现,if引动的从句用一般现在时,所以空缺的主句应该用一般将来时。而will是将要,表将来。So+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语。表示…也是。Neither+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语,表示….也不是。故选D。 考点:考查倒装句。
3.—— Lucy is quite a lovely girl. —— . A.So is she B.So she is C.So does she D.So she does 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:-露西是相当可爱的一个女孩。-她确实是。So+谓语+主语,跟在肯定的陈述句的后面,表示另一个人/物也……;So+主语+谓语,跟在肯定的陈述句的后面,表示前陈述句的主语确实……。本题后句强调露西确实是一位好女孩,用“So+主语+谓语”结构,前句谓语是be动词,后句也用be。故选B。 考点:考查倒装结构。
2020-2021年特殊句式易错点汇总及练习测试题(word)一、初中英语特殊句式1.---David has made great progress recently.---______.He has been working hard for a few months.A. So is he B. So he isC. So has he D. So he has【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:——大卫最近取得了很大的进步。
——的确如此,好几个月他一直在努力学习。
So + 主语 + 助动词/系动词/情态动词,前后主语一致,表示对前面提到的事情予以肯定,译成“某人确实是这样”。
So + 助动词/系动词/情态动词+ 主语,表示提到的情况也适用于后者,译成“某人(物)也是如此,根据题意,前后为同一个人,且时态要一致。
故答案选B。
考点:考查so+主谓结构的用法。
2. ---I have changed my job. ---_________A.So do I. B.So have I. C.So I do. D.So I have.【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-我换了工作。
-我也是。
根据句意可知,这里考查的是倒装结构,so的倒装结构表示前面所说的情况也适用于另外一人,句型是so+be/情态动词/助动词+主语。
根据上句话中的have changed可知,这里应该是so have I,故选B。
考点:考查倒装。
3.一The pen writes well though it is only worth fifteen yuan.一Let me have a try. So .A.it is B.it does C.is it D.does it【答案】B【解析】句意:——那支钢笔写起来非常好,尽管它只值15元。
——让我试试吧。
的确是。
So+主语+助动词,表示“的确,确实”;so+助动词+主语,表示“也”。
专题限时检测(八) 特殊句式及其他 (共3组,每组限时8分钟) [一模题组] 1.(2014·重庆巴蜀中学一模)Under no circumstances ________ anything that will benefit ourselves but harm the interests of our country. A.should we do B.we should do C.should we not do D.we should not do 2.(2014·杭州五校第一次联考)So suddenly________ the disease that the whole family were at a great loss. A.did he catch B.he caught C.was he caught D.he was caught 3.(2014·山东青岛一模)Scientists are still wondering ________ the Egyptians built the pyramids so long ago. A.how it is that B.how is it that C.it is how that D.that how it is 4.(2014·重庆渝中区一模)—Why didn't the audience see the film Gravity in time? —Because it was not until the authority approved it ________ the cinema could show it. A.when B.that C.since D.before 5.(2014·江苏苏锡常镇四市调研一)Weibo as well as WeChat ________ as a media platform for people to share their thoughts instantly without limits of place or time. A.serves B.is served C.serve D.are served 6.(2014·湖南五市十校第一次联合检测)You should be fully prepared before going walking in the mountain. Above all,________ plenty of drinking water with you. A.to bring B.brought C.bringing D.bring 7.(2014·重庆七校第一次联考)I finally got the job I dreamed about. Hardly in all my life ________ so happy. A.I felt B.did I feel C.I had felt D.had I felt 8.(2014·河北邯郸调研一)________ he realized it was already too late for us to return home. A.No sooner it grew dark when B.Hardly it grew dark than C.It was not until it grew dark that D.Scarcely it grew dark than 9.(2014·西安三校第一次联考)Only when ________ from work ________ the truth. A.did he return; did we know B.he returned; we knew C.did he return; we knew D.he returned; did we know 10.(2014·河南开封第一次模拟)—Hey!Here is a message on my cellphone, telling me that I have won first prize of a weekend for two in Paris. —Delete it! It's a trick. Many a person ________ by such tricks. A.has been cheated B.have been cheated C.were cheated D.was cheated 11.(2014·南昌部分重点中学检测一)—This skirt is very beautiful! —Yes, at least it's ________ the one I bought last week. A.as bad as B.no worse than C.no better than D.not better than 12.(2014·天津六校第一次联考)________, they couldn't make her change her mind. A.Hard as they tried B.Tried hard as they C.As they tried hard D.They tried as hard 13.(2014·江西六校第一次联考)We should give the disabled encouragement to live ________ as we do. A.as a rich and full life B.as rich and full a life C.so a rich and full lile D.so rich and full a life 14.(2014·河北石家庄第一次质检)I don't believe you can do today's job with yesterday's methods and be in tomorrow's business, ________? A.do I B.don't I C.can you D.can't you 15.(2014·重庆第一次诊断)—Tomorrow we'll have a party. —Great. Whenever ________ of a party, I feel excited. A.being informed B.to be informed C.informing D.informed [二模题组] 1.(2014·济宁高三二模)To my great surprise, there at the door ________ trembling in wet clothes. A.stood a girl B.a girl stood C.did a girl stand D.had a girl stood 2.(2014·重庆沙坪坝区二模)Hardly ________on the stage when the audience rose and cheered. A.had the singer appeared B.did the singer appear C.was the singer appeared D.appeared the singer 3.(2014·浙江金丽衢十二校第二次联考)The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if ______for television, would be a hit. A.adapted B.being adapted C.to be adapted D.having been adapted 4.(2014·福建厦门第二次质检)—The engineer cannot spare any time this afternoon. —________, can we fix the computer by ourselves? A.If any B.If ever C.If only D.If so 5.(2014·湖南长沙四校高考模拟卷二)—Did your boss help you with the vital task? —No, he allocated each of us our jobs and then went out for something ________. A.more important B.the most important C.important D.less important 6.(2014·陕西宝鸡质检二)In Sochi, a beautiful snow-covered Russian town ________ watching the opening ceremony of the 22nd Winter Olympic Games on February 7,2014. A.millions of people gathered B.did millions of people gather C.were millions of people gathering D.gathered millions of people 7.(2014·重庆西南师大附中5月模拟)Only after the teacher explained it to me a second time ________ the question. A.I did understand B.did I understand C.I had understood D.had I understood 8.(2014·重庆市部分重点中学5月联考)When we ________ a mistake, we must correct it fully, openly, and as quickly as possible. A.do make B.don't make C.making D.not making 9.(2014·安徽蚌埠二检)Could it be in the restaurant ________ you had dinner with me