词汇常用搭配

[词汇]考研英语常用固定搭配

with respect to 至于，关于in respect of 考虑到……,至于(正式用语)

have respect for sb./ show respect to sb. 尊敬某人without respect to 不管，不顾as a last resort 作为最后一招resort to 诉诸于，求助于

refresh oneself ( with sth.) (以某物)提神refresh one’s memory 唤起某人的记忆refrain from (doing) sth. 克制不做某事refrain from anger 抑制愤怒

refuse / grant sb. credit 拒绝/允许赊购refusal to do sth. 拒绝做某事

receive a refusal 遭到拒绝at the end of one’s recourses 山穷水尽无计可施

leave sb. to his own recourses 让某人独自去想办法

reserve a ticket 订票reserve…for…保留……作……用

with / without reserve 有/ 无保留地in reserve 备用的

reserve one’s judgment on sth. 对某事暂不表态

register one’s name 登记名字

restrict…(sth. / sb. / oneself ) to…把……限制在……的范围

be restricted in one’s movements 行动受约束

be restricted by time / law 受时间/ 法律限制

recommend sth. / sb. to sb. 把……推荐给……recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

recommend sb. for the post 推荐某人任此职

the remedy for 治……的疗法纠正……的办法

remedy the situation / mistake / loss 挽救局势/纠正错误/ 弥补损失

beyond / past retrieve 无法补救retrieve…from…拯救……

retrieve a loss 挽回损失retrieve one’s spirit 重振精神

be repelled by sth. 对某事物感到反感

have / place / put reliance upon /on /in 信赖，信任

relate sth. to sb. 向某人叙述某事(事实/经历)

relate sth. to / with sth. else 将……与……联系起来

relate to sb./sth. 涉及某人/某事in / with relation to 关于，有关

on reflection 经过仔细考虑reaction against 对抗chain reaction 连锁反映

in response to 作为对……的反映sb.’s response to sth. 某人对……的反映

give /make a /no response ( to) (对……)做出/不做反映

at risk 处在危险at the risk of 冒着……的危险run a risk /run risks 冒险

run / take the risk of 冒着……的危险at the risk of ( doing) 冒着(做)……的危险

at the risk of one’s life 冒着生命危险risk ( doing) sth. 冒做某事的危险risk…(in) doing sth. 冒着失去……的危险做某事

risk one’s life (in) doing sth. 冒着生命危险做某事

at random 随便地，任意地reproach oneself 自责

reproach sb. for (doing) sth. 因为(做)某事而责备某人

get/h**e/take one’s revenge on sb. for sth.因某事向某人报仇

revenge oneself on sb. / be revenged on sb. (for sth. ) (为某事)向某人报仇

out of / in revenge for sth. 为了报复it’s reasonable to do sth. 做某事是合理的make out / sign a receipt 开出收据/在收据上签字get a receipt 索取收据acknowledge receipt of a letter / an order 签收信件/ 定单

on receipt of sth. 一收到某物，收到某物后be in receipt of sth. 以收到某物

in the raw 处在自然状态，裸体的raw data 原始数据

be rude to sb. 对某人粗暴无理a rough sketch 草图

rough behavior 粗暴的行为in rough 大体地，粗略地

be rough on sb. 对某人来说不愉快，不幸the roughs and smoothes 失败和成功，reconcile differences 调和矛盾reconcile sth. with 使和……一致，相符

reconcile sb. to sth. 使某人无可奈何地接受某事(不愉快)

resign ( from) sth. 辞去，放弃某职位resign from office 辞职

resign oneself to sth. 使自己听任，安于某事物

feel relieved感到如释重负relieve sb.’s mind 解除某人的忧虑

relieve oneself 解手reward sb. for (doing) sth. 因(某人做)某事给某人报酬reward sb. with sth. 以某物回报某人give sb. a reward of 给某人……的报酬

in reward of / as a reward for 为酬答，作为对……的奖励，奖赏

offer a reward 悬赏reap / receive one’s just reward 获得应有的报偿

meet / satisfy / fulfill the requirements 符合要求或规定

revolve around 以……为主要内容resolve about /round 围绕……而旋转

in with relation to 关系到in direct / inverse ratio 按正反比例