英语动画片Max and Ruby 第1-4季字幕

0-3岁英语磨耳朵资源推荐-3岁的英语启蒙，重点是磨耳朵：儿歌、童谣、韵律诗、动画片、图画书的音频等等，都可以作为磨耳朵的素材。

不同类型的资源有不同的特点。

一、听力辨音类音视频歌曲Songs：1、《语感启蒙》：安妮和小宝小的时候看的是清华幼儿英语出版的《语感启蒙》，其中的36首儿歌因为有视频能对应所以非常受孩子们的欢迎，目前遗憾的是他们当时非常喜欢的2004版已经绝版了。

2、欧美经典儿歌（Wee sing）：这里面的歌曲都是原汁原味的，国内有引进版，也深受孩子们的喜爱。

其中的For baby/Animals尤其适合小宝宝的启蒙。

3、美国出版的Read and Sing Along系列，每张光盘配有一本绘本，对于情境对应非常有价值。

在图书馆成为借阅量最高的资源之一。

据悉，不久也将被引进。

以上歌曲类的素材总计有1/200首之多，基本涵盖了英语母语国家孩子的常见儿歌。

很多孩子因为听过甚至会唱这些儿歌，所以到了英语环境和英语母语的孩子在一起就觉得非常亲切，便于融入。

儿歌类资源一般可以作为背景音乐使用，不必特别强求固定时间播放，具体播放时间，以大人孩子都感到愉悦为原则。

童谣/韵律诗等 Chant/ Rhyme/Poem这些资源和儿歌的区别在于没有音乐，适合早期的磨耳朵或者是自主阅读开始之初的韵律节奏训练。

这部分内容，国内过去重视不多。

所以集中的素材很少。

有些散落于各种教材之中，不好搜集。

安妮在加拿大学校曾经专门对这部分有训练，我在过去的博文和国外孩子同步的英语韵律节奏训练资源中对这些资源做过整理，感兴趣的可以下载。

0-3岁宝宝使用这类资源时，和儿歌同样的方式，听就可以。

很多孩子听力辨音能力好了之后就会不自觉地复述，这种韵律节奏感对综合语感以及今后的阅读能力提高都非常有意义。

这也是北美学校用他们作为素材的原因。

动画片/广播节目/新闻/脱口秀/书籍等任何类型音频各种语音类型在辨音能力最强的时期（据报道，国外研究证明9个月以后孩子的辨音能力呈下降趋势），会提高孩子的辨音能力。

剑桥国际少儿英语1第一单元文本Unit 1 Hello!1.Listen and point. 听并指出Mrs Star: Hello. I’m Mrs Star.你好，我是星星夫人。

Mr Star: Hello. I’m Mr Star.你好，我是星星先生。

Stella: Hello. I’m Stella Star. This is Marie.你好，我是斯特拉星星，这是玛丽。

Simon: Hello. I’m Simon Star. This is Maskman.你好，我是西蒙星星，这是蒙面人。

Suzy: Hello. I’m Suzy Star. This is Monty.你好，我是苏西，这是蒙迪。

Suzy, Stella and Simon: Goodbye.再见。

Monty: Hello. I’m Monty. What’s your name?你好，我是蒙迪，你叫什么名字？2.Listen, point and repeat. 听指出和重复Mrs star Mr Star Stella Simon Suzy 星星夫人星星先生斯特拉西蒙苏西3.Listen and do the actions. 听和做这些动作Toys in the toy box.玩具在玩具盒里面。

Come alive.活跃起来。

Walk and talk.走路和说话。

On the count of five,数到五。

One, two, three, four, five.一二三四五。

Marie: Hello. I’m Marie. What’s your name?你好，我是玛丽，你叫什么名字？Maskman: Maskman. What’s your name?蒙面人，你叫什么名字？Monty: Monty.蒙迪。

All: Goodbye.再见。

4.Say the chant.反复说One, two, three, four, five,一二三四五，Six, seven, eight, nine and ten.六七八九和十。

幼儿英语启蒙方法及步骤一、听说阶段听说阶段，这是幼儿英语学习的第一个阶段。

最佳对应年龄段：0-3岁的孩子，但也是帮助大龄孩子接受英语、对其进行英语启蒙的一个重要阶段。

学习目的：激发孩子的英语兴趣、培养孩子听音辨物的能力，储备大概1500～2500的听力词汇。

在这一阶段，孩子通过大量的听说练习，逐步掌握声音与具象之间的关联，从而形成听音辨物的能力。

这有助于孩子跳过汉语，直接形成英语思维。

主要学习资源有：适合启蒙的英语原版动画片及带有音频或视频的经典英语原版绘本。

主要学习方法：大量泛读、泛听（也称为“磨耳朵”）；在有一定输入基础上，适当引导孩子简单输出（也就是“说”的能力），切忌不要过多考查孩子的读写能力，以免打消孩子的积极性。

听说阶段进行绘本的亲子共读非常重要。

这一阶段，亲子共读的关注重点最好放到图片上来——和孩子一起看图，讨论图中角色与情景，进行预测与猜想等（可用中文也可中英夹杂，如果父母的英语好的话，建议全英文）。

读图有助于培养孩子的想象力、逻辑思维能力和观察力等内在的能力，另外，这种亲子互动有助于增进亲子关系并帮父母找到孩子的兴趣爱好。

建议：1：粉猪、big muzzy、maisy、卡由这类动画片及对应音频；上述动画，粉猪和big muzzy是英音，在粉猪之前，可以先给孩子看看蓝色小考拉penelope，penelope是认知类的动画短片，故事性也比较强，也非常不错。

Maisy和卡由是美音，如果孩子这两个都不喜欢，美音里面的little bear和Max and Ruby也非常不错，只是稍微难一些。

我们把这些资源都给孩子准备出来，让孩子挑她最喜欢看哪个。

然后在某一比较长的阶段，就坚持看下去。

看到孩子对这系列都不感兴趣了，就把剩下的拿出来让孩子再次选择。

2：经典绘本的音频也非常好：napping house，five little monkeys，llama系列；反复听动画的音频或绘本的音频。

Unit 5 First Aid——Reading and Thinking一、单词拼写1．He went off to the Amsterdam Academy to improve his ________ (技巧)．2．The largest ________ (器官) in the body is the liver.3．The trees form a natural protection from the sun’s ________ (光线)．4．How many ________ (层) of clothing are you wearing？5．Fans of ________ (电动的) cars say they are clean, quiet, and economical.二、单句语法填空1．Having arrived in the city, the foreigner wants to develop ______ sense of direction.2．Our proposal tries to satisfy the special needs of ________ (minor) groups.3．One of the ________ (victim) of the fire remains in poor condition.4．Brian’s toe is still badly ________ (swell) and he cannot put on his shoe.5．He had lost weight and the suit hung ________ (loose) on him.6．New equipment is ________ (urgent) needed.7．The rooms are small but making you feel ________ ease.8．First aid may prevent a victim’s condition ________worsening and save life.9．I managed to stick ________ the diet and keep off sweet foods.10．Tomatoes come in varieties ________ sizes, shapes and colors.三、阅读理解Ammie Reddick from East Kilbride, Lanarkshire, wasonly 18 months old when she had the accident that hadscarred(留下创伤)her for life. The curious childreached up to grab the wire of a hot kettle in the familykitchen and poured boiling water over her tiny infant frame.Her mother Ruby turned round and, seeing Ammie horribly burnt, called an ambulance which rushed her daughter to a nearby hospital. Twenty percent of Ammie’s body had been burned and all of her burns were third-degree. There, using tissue(组织)taken from unburned areas of Ammie’s body, doctors performed complex skin transplants(移植)to close her wounds and control her injuries, an operation that took about six hours. Over the next 16 years, Ammie underwent 12 more operations to repair her body.When she started school at Maxwelton Primary at age 4, other pupils made cruel comments or simply wouldn’t play with her. “I was the only burned child in the street, the class and theschool, ” she recalled, “some children refused to become friends because of that. ”Today, aged 17, Ammie can only ever remember being a burned person with scars; pain is a permanent part of her body. She still has to have two further skin transplants. Yet she is a confident, outgoing teenager who offers inspiration and hope to other young burns victims.She is a member of the Scottish Burned Children’s Club, a charity set up last year. This month, Ammie will be joining the younger children at the Graffham Water Center in Cambridge shire for the charity’s first summer camp. “ I will show them how to get rid of unkind stares from others, ” she says. Ammie loves wearing fashionable sleeveless tops, and she plans to show the youngsters at the summer camp that they can too. “I do not go to great lengths to hide my burns scars, ” she says, “ I gave up wondering how other people would react years ago. ”1. What did other children do when Ammie first went to school?A. They were friendly to her.B. They showed sympathy to her.C. They were afraid of her.D. They looked down upon her.2. Ammie will teach the younger children at the Graffham Water Center to ________ .A. face others’ unkindness bravelyB. hide their scars by proper dressingC. live a normal lifeD. recover quickly3. What does the underlined word “permanent” in the 4th paragraph mean?A. necessaryB. life-longC. difficultD. important4. What can be the best title of the passage?A. A Seriously Burned Girl SurvivesB. Ways to Get Rid of Unkind StaresC. Permanent Scars And Pain For a GirlD. A Seriously Burned Angel of Hope四、阅读填句根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。

《死亡夏令营》前情提要Previously on "Dead of Summer"...我们走Let's go!那些写在墙上的鬼话...那不是你All that crap written on the walls, that's not you. 你这么想得到他无非是因为你得不到You only want him 'cause you can't have him.我和他之间有火花We have a connection.黛比我不明白Deb? I don't get it.员工周的时候她还冲我调情Staff week, she was flirty,现在她又跟把开关关掉了似的and now it's like she flipped a switch.在看资料啊警官Ah, little light reading there, Deputy?我几天前在营地发现它被人剖了腹Found it gutted up at the camp the other day.心脏还被挖了出来The heart ripped out.就因为我戴着这个...You think because I'm wearing this...你就认为我是个魔鬼崇拜者that I'm a devil worshiper.明早九点前麻烦你收拾好东西走人I want you packed up and gone by 9:00 A.M.我会在10号♥小屋想你的兄弟Gonna miss you in Cabin 10, buddy.是你给我下的药You dosed me.我的天啊Oh, my God.有人吗Hello?有人在吗Someone there?有人吗Hello?死亡夏令营第一季第三集不管你是否相信撒旦It doesn't matter if you believe in Satan.不管你是否相信魔鬼It doesn't matter if you believe in demons.你都必须知道What's important is to know有些人是相信的there are people out there who do,他们也愿为达成目的and they are willing to do anything而不择手段to accomplish their goals.据说青少年最容易被卷进去They say teenagers are more likely to get wrapped up in it. 我听说有个女孩I heard about this one girl.被他们逼着喝山羊血They made her drink goat's blood.好恶啊妈妈Ew, Mom.吃早餐的时候能不能别说什么Can you maybe hold the goat's-blood talk山羊血till after breakfast?早啊玛塔Morning, Marta.年金部又搞混了DWP got mixed up again,把你的账单寄去我们家了sent your bill to our place.如果他们连地址都搞不对I mean, if they can't get our addresses right,我们要怎么相信这账单是可靠的do we really believe the charges?真是的I mean, come on.谢谢你艾丽卡要不要来点薄煎饼Thank you, Erika. Would you like some pancakes?谢谢你但我不能吃Oh, thank you, but I couldn't.我可有胃口Well, I could.祝你们过得愉快啊Have a great day, guys.-再见 -再见- Bye. - Bye.不吃吗丫头Not eating, mija?我的牛仔裤已经要穿不下了I'm busting out of these jeans already.这样还怎么能找到舞伴参加舞会Not a really good look if I want a prom date.卡洛琳娜看着我Carolina, look at me.我告诉你你很美Let me tell you something. You are beautiful.很和善And kind.很风趣And funny.你不像电视上那些大胸妹又如何So what if you don't look like these bimbos on TV?并不是每个人都像你这么想爸爸Not everyone sees things the way that you do, Dad.男生好男生Boys, the right kind of boys,他们会发现你的特别之处they'll notice how special you are.我和你妈妈就是这样It happened for your mother and me.你也会遇到的It'll happen for you, too.等着瞧吧We'll see.克里特在湖边叫得爽又在增添壁画了吗Adding a little art to the wall, are we?这个比"硬"汉床边的那个好This one looks better than the one by Hard-On's bunk. 真聪明让大家以为这些字Nice move, by the way, making people think在我们还是营员时就写上去了it's been up there since we were campers.真是一点也不绝望呢That's not desperate at all.你所谓的绝望What you call desperate,在我看来是制♥造♥传奇I call creating a myth.别跟我扯什么混音磁带Don't give me that mixtape crap.我心里有数I know what I'm doing.好吧但你根本不了解亚历克斯Fine, but you don't even know Alex.你从84年就没再见过他了你要他干嘛I mean, you haven't seen him since '84, so why do you want him? 他对你来说不过是个战利品He's just a trophy to you.战利品有什么不好What's wrong with a trophy?明晚很重要啊咱们去哪儿呢Big night tomorrow. Where should we go?我们又没多少选择Not like we have many choices.除了广场酒吧还有...广场酒吧We have the Plaza and...the Plaza!广场酒吧The Plaza?-一个小破酒吧不适合你去 -为什么- Townee bar. Not your scene. - And why is that?我觉得你不会是喜欢啤酒鸡翅的女孩Something tells me you're not a beer-and-wings type of girl.啤酒鸡翅还真"诱人"呢Oh, yeah, beer and wings. Great scene.啤酒鸡翅还配不上你啦Oh, 'cause you're way too cool for that, right?我觉得我们也该歇歇了I think we all could use the break.才过了一周我就收拾了两个尿床的了It's only been a week, and I've already had two bed wetters.10号♥木屋的确不是一个人能应付的了的Cabin 10 hasn't exactly been a picnic to manage solo.如果你不给布洛特下药Maybe if you hadn't dosed Blotter,可能就不会有这种问题you wouldn't have that problem.听好了我没有下过药Look, I didn't dose anyone,而且是他的毒贩子and it was his drug dealer把安东带进了树林that led Anton out into the woods.据说而已Allegedly.你觉得会是别人You think it could've been someone else?或者压根没人说不定这都是他臆想出来的Or nobody. For all we know, he could've imagined him. 他来了Ah, here he comes.大导演斯皮尔伯格把排班表拿来了Spielberg with the schedule.斯皮尔伯格Spielberg.我是挺喜欢《夺宝奇兵》里的几场戏Well, I love some "Raiders of the Lost Ark" action,但我更喜欢独♥立♥制♥作♥ but I'm more of an indie guy --比如贾木许李斯科塞斯Jarmusch, Lee, Scorsese --乔尔排班表呢Joel, schedule?今晚谁放假谁要留在这里Who's got the night off and who's stuck here --组织我们有史以来最棒的电影之夜Working the most awesome movie night we've ever had? 说真的乔尔谁得帮你组织倒霉的电影之夜Seriously, Joel, who's helping you with sad movie night? 布莱尔杰茜还有...Blair, Jessie, and...德鲁Drew.-真"期待"啊 -拿出点热情来嘛- Can't wait. - Bring that enthusiasm.电影之夜一定会很好玩的So, movie night will be fun.亚历克斯So, Alex,你晚点来工艺室看看吧you should stop by the art studio later,要是你有空的话if you're free.行看我今天有没有空吧Yeah, we'll see how my day goes.克里特是个荡♥妇♥克里特Cricket?克里特Cricket.你不是吧You've got to be kidding me.别这么大惊小怪Don't be so dramatic.据我所知你还是处♥女♥呢Last time I checked, you were a virgin.只是个小实验而已It's just a little experiment.克里特你想要的不是性♥爱♥ Cricket, you don't want sex.而是...混音磁带You want...a mixtape,你想要的是一个因为了解你而喜欢你的人someone that's into you because they know you. 不我只想跟人上♥床♥ 谢了Nope, just the sex, thanks.别糟蹋自己You're better than this.好有创意啊不错That's creative. Cool.很棒啊真棒Oh, that's awesome. Good work.很"搞笑"啊Very funny.那不是我写的I didn't write that.克里特非洲食蚁兽Aardvark.非洲食蚁兽穿山甲Aardvark. Armadillo.穿山甲Armadillo.这是夏令营享受下自然风光吧It's camp. Try enjoying nature.看来我有约会要准备了Looks like I've got a date to plan for.可亚历克斯怎么会知道...Yeah, but how would Alex know that...他很聪明再说如果这不是你写的He's smart, and if it wasn't you,还会有谁who else would it be?告诉我你在想什么我请你吃薯条French fry for your thoughts?我还在想夏令营里那个孩子的事I'm still thinking about that kid up by camp, 他之前说you know, what he said,会有人丧命that someone was going to die.先是鹿然后戴夫再加上这孩子This deer, Dave, now this kid.那片湖肯定有事发生Something's happening by that lake.还有个辅♥导♥员告诉我And one of the counselors told me他们还发现了个老木屋they found an old cabin out there,里面很多恐怖的东西some real creepy stuff.我打算回头过去瞧瞧I was gonna go check it out later你能替我当会班吗if you could spare me from speeding-ticket duty for awhile. 我拒绝会有用吗Does it matter what I say?还是要先问你一下比较好嘛I thought I'd give you the courtesy of asking first.谢了啊Yeah, thanks for that.你认为这几件事是有联♥系♥的对吗盖瑞特So you really believe this is all tied together, Garrett?我也说不清I don't know.但我认为那个夏令营肯定有鬼But I do believe that something is going on at that camp.有人吗Hello?不太会玩绳球吗Not a tetherball girl?我更擅长掷马蹄铁I was better at the horseshoes.克里特我不玩了你来吗Hey, Cricket, do you want to come and take my place?克里特Cricket?你没事吧Are you okay?我没事Yeah. I'm fine.我昨晚做了个噩梦Well, I had a bad dream last night.你梦到了什么What happened?我梦到一群戴着面具的人There were these people wearing masks,还有篝火and there was a bonfire.我觉得他们在举♥行♥某种仪式I think they were doing some kind of ritual.我的靴子陷进了泥土里My boots were sinking into the ground就好像我脚下踩的是流沙like it was quicksand.我知道这听起来很荒唐可是...I know it sounds ridiculous but...没有出了戴夫和安东那样的事之后No. A-After all that happened with Dave and then Anton, 我觉得大家都有点神经兮兮的I think we're all a little jumpy.我之前也做过噩梦Well, I've had nightmares before.但这次不同This was different.我起床以后怎么也找不到我的靴子When I woke up, I couldn't find my boots.这才夏令营第一周你的靴子就不见了Your boots? During week one of camp?说不定你压根没带来Maybe you didn't even bring them.听我说...Look...我刚来的那天晚上my first night here,我也以为自己看到了奇怪的东西I thought I was seeing things, too.但事实上那只是我的臆想But the truth was it was in my head因为我当时在为别的事情烦心because I was upset about something else.意识到这点之后我就再也没看到那些东西And once I realized that, I stopped seeing them.你也会的别担心You will, too. Don't worry.你好啊盖瑞特Hi, Garrett.盖瑞特Garrett?我是说警官你好I mean Deputy. I mean hi.叫我盖瑞特就好Garrett's fine.你怎么来了Uh, so, what brings you out here?料理一些后续的事Tying up some loose ends.刚才看到几个营员在草坪上铺大屏幕Saw some campers unrolling the big screen on the lawn. 对啊今晚是电影之夜Yeah, it's movie night.这我都还记得呢Remember those well.希望是部好电影Hope it's something good.其实我今晚休班准备去镇上...I actually have the night off, headed into town --一个叫"广场酒吧"的地方你知道吗some place called the Plaza. You know it?何止是知道我妈在那工作很多年了Know it? My mother's worked there for years.你今晚也去吗Will you be out tonight, too?我得留下爆爆米花I'm on popcorn duty.太可惜了That's too bad.别这么暴躁嘛Little jumpy, are we?你没看到吗Did you see that?那群小变♥态♥在偷♥窥♥我Those little pervs were spying on me.那是因为你很漂亮啊I could see why. You're hot.也就小屁孩这么觉得吧Yeah, to the prepubescent set.布洛特也这么觉得的啊Blotter thought so.第一我不喜欢他第二他已经走了Hey, one, I was never into him, and, two, he's gone.不过他的室友...His bunkmate, on the other hand...你真以为亚历克斯会在湖边等你吗You really think Alex is going to be waiting by the lake? 快到正午了答案马上就揭晓了It's almost noon. Time to find out.这派对真够烂的Worst party ever.但起码有点心可以吃But at least there's refreshments.你要不要吃Do you want one?还有六个月就到夏天了Six months till summer.今年我要去营地穿比基尼I'm wearing a bikini at camp this year.你想变成个苗条的荡♥妇♥So, you're going to be a thin slut.不错啊Excellent.我要让人注意到我I'm going to be noticed.今晚根本就没有男生来和我搭讪Not one guy has come up and talked to me tonight. 谁在乎再过六个月Who cares? In six months,我们就再也不用见到这些废柴了we're never going to see any of these losers again, 不如我们出去看电影吧so I say we get out of here and go see a movie.再看一遍《孤寒财主》怎么样"Scrooged" again?好啊Yeah.随便吧Sure. Whatever.好我们走All right. Let's go.-你是克里特吧 -是我- Cricket, right? - Yeah.我是崔维斯I'm Travis.幸会崔维斯我们正要走呢- Nice to meet you, Travis. We were actually leaving. 走吧克里特Come on, Cricket.这是我的房♥子我可以带你参观一下This is my house. I could give you the tour.这就是间车♥库♥It's a garage.里面还有其他房♥间呢There's an inside.想不想去看看Would you like to see it?带路吧Lead the way.救生衣准备下水游泳吗Heading in for a dip?你就是那个毒贩吧You're that drug dealer, right?我朋友通常都叫我达蒙Well, my friends usually call me Damon.我们又不是朋友We're not friends.这话说得可不太友好啊That's not very nice, is it?你看起来也不不算太友好啊Well, you don't seem like a very nice boy.这不是因为你没给我机会吗You're not exactly giving me a chance, are you? 赶紧离开这里达蒙Get out of here, Damon.我记得这片湖是面向公众开放的Last I checked, this lake was open to the public. 好吧我们这就走All right. All right. We're going.你居然觉得我不够友好And you think I'm the one who isn't very nice. 你还好吗他有没有试图伤害你You okay? He try to hurt you?我没事I'm fine.你是对的约我的不是亚历克斯You were right. It wasn't Alex.那又怎样So what?你就打算待在这里闷闷不乐吗You're just gonna stay in and mope?你今晚休班哎It's your night off.穿条裙子秀一下你的性感身材Go put on a dress, show off that hot bod,即使亚历克斯注意不到你and if Alex doesn't notice you,别人也会注意到的someone else will.我就不能和你一起去电影之夜吗Can't I just go to movie night with you?我有自己的安排安慰你可不是其中之一Um, I have my own agenda, and comforting you is not on it. 快去找条裙子套上So, get your skinny ass dressed.今晚还没结束呢This night is not over yet.说得没错今晚才刚刚开始呢Damn right. It's just getting started.你有事需要我们帮忙吗Can we help you?你帮不上但你能You can't. But you can.或许选部老少皆宜的电影Maybe something family friendly选部孩子们喜欢的that the kids will love,比如《ET外星人》或者《小飞象》like "E.T." Or "Dumbo".不我们选点超前的吧No. Let's go edgier.在夏令营放超前的电影Edgier at camp?我又不是说Well, I'm not talking像大卫·林奇的《蓝丝绒》那么超前的David Lynch "Blue Velvet" edgy,入门级的就不错but maybe gateway edgy.好吧Okay.《五支歌♥》《哈洛与慕德》"Five Easy Pieces," "Harold and Maude."我觉得这些孩子应该还没准备好I'm not really sure that our kids are ready for a film看一部有关姐弟恋的电影about an older woman and a younger man.拜托那可是部有内涵的电影Come on. It's about so much more than that.我知道我很喜欢哈尔·阿什贝No, I get that. I love Hal Ashby.你看过《洗发水》吗Have you seen "Shampoo"?当然Of course.你可真的晚生了20年You really were born about 20 years too late, weren't you? 最美好的东西都是永恒的The best things in life are timeless.怎么Yeah?很多人都不理解我You know, most people, they don't understand me.但我却可以和你聊一整晚But I feel like I could talk to you all night.-黛比 -怎么了亲爱的- Deb? - Yes, sweetheart?杰茜的奶奶去世了It's Jessie. Her grandma died.到别的地方闹去小混球Yank it somewhere else, dweebs!不要不要不要Don't. Don't. Don't.不要Don't.不要Don't.不要Don't.不要Don't.不要Don't.不要Don't.去Go.不要去Don't go.不要去Don't go.杰茜Jessie.你祖母的事我很遗憾I'm so sorry about your grandmother.谢谢Thank you.有什么我能做的尽管说Please let me know if there's anything I can do.艾米我有个不情之请Amy, I have a humongous favor to ask.-行什么事 -你能替杰茜的晚班吗- Yes, sure. - Could you please take Jessie's shift tonight? 我想让她休息一晚I think she could really use a night off work.没问题Of course.谢谢好了各位祝你们玩得开心Thank you. Okay, everyone, have fun.注意安全Be safe.好了我们走吧Okay. Let's go, guys.广场酒吧在召唤走吧克里特The Plaza calls. Come on, Cricket.写着你名字的螺丝刀[一种鸡尾酒]正等着你呢There's a screwdriver waiting with your name on it.演得不错啊Well played.真不敢相信你居然让我拿你祖母来撒谎I can't believe you made me lie about your grandma.她确实死了不过那是八年前的事She did die... eight years ago.你好我是赛克斯警官Yeah, hi. This is Deputy Sykes.我需要查一些文献I need to get into the archives.图书馆有关于小镇历史的资料吗Does the library have any pieces on this town's history?我想找些上世纪六七十年代的资料I'm looking for stuff from the 1860s, 1870s, maybe.有关当时发生在湖边的诡异事件的资料Anything unusual that happened at the lake around that time. 太好了Great.我明天一早就过去I can be down first thing in the morning.谢谢Thank you.要不要请我喝一杯土包子Buy me a drink, townie?在哪里So, where is it?写着我名字的螺丝刀The screwdriver with my name on it.你怎么知道我喜欢那个酒How'd you know I like those?我们还是营员的时候你都把橙汁当白开水喝Well, you drank O.J. as if it was water when we were campers. 记不记得彩弹大战的时候Hey, remember when you puked orange你吐出来的东西都是橙色的in the middle of color wars?不好意思我得去那个一下...Uh, excuse me. I got to, you know...你男朋友把你丢下了吗Your boyfriend leave you all alone?他不是我男朋友He's not my boyfriend.那是他的损失His loss.要不要喝杯啤酒Want a brewski?抱歉我不跟这么叫啤酒的人玩Sorry, I don't hang with people who use the term "brewski." 稍等Just one sec.你在干什么What are you doing?他是个小混混He's a townie.我来这里可不是为了认识这种人I didn't come here to meet townies.别把他们一棒子打死Hey, don't knock townies, okay?他们又不都那么差They're not all bad.首先他也没有长得很丑Okay, "A," he's not exactly hideous.他想要你你却想要亚历克斯He wants you. You want Alex.那就利用他好让亚历克斯吃醋Use him to make Alex jealous.你好坏So evil.我喜欢I love it.谢谢夸奖Thank you.那杯啤酒还算数吗Yeah. How 'bout that brewski?你说呢警官What do you say, Deputy?为了咱的老交情来局桌上足球怎么样A little Foosball for old time's sake?想不想出去透透气So...you want to get some fresh air?我想去抽根烟I could use a smoke.我们可以去兜个风我的跑车就在外面We could go for a ride. My Firebird's out back.我妈让我警惕你这种人My mom warned me about people like you.你妈妈没有教你不能以貌取人吗Didn't your mom also tell you not to judge a book by its cover?你的头发很美You know, you have beautiful hair.你有没有考虑过把头发放下来You ever think of letting it down?我能戴上吗May I?很适合你Suits you.你是想浪费一整晚让那个傻♥逼♥吃醋So, you gonna spend all night trying to make that idiot jealous, 还是想让我带你去周围兜兜风呢or are you gonna let me take you for a ride around the block? 就一圈One ride.真是悲哀啊This is a travesty.现在已经没有人维护这些胶卷了Nobody takes care of film anymore.看看这些污渍Look at these marks.《时光大盗》是美式经典"Time Bandits" is an American classic.应该得到尊重It deserves respect.我超爱那部电影I loved that film.罗宾汉啦拿破仑啦时空穿越简直太帅了Robin Hood, Napoleon -- all that time travel was really cool. 糟了能把那个接片器递给我吗Oh, damn it. Would you hand me that splicer?好Yeah.有些人说You know, some people say那些不过都是那孩子的臆想all that stuff was in that kid's head.我不信I don't believe that.难道现实不也是这样吗Isn't reality all in our heads, too?你说得有道理Yeah. That's a good point.弄好了We're all set.太棒了真等不及再看一遍了Awesome. I can't wait to watch it again.你难道不难过吗Aren't you upset?难过什么About what?今晚被困在这里啊That you're stuck here tonight,不能去找赛克斯away from Sykes.他不会有事的He'll be fine.再说杰茜现在肯定在缠着他I'm sure Jessie's all over him right now, anyway.她奶奶才去世Her grandma just died.她奶奶没去世Her grandma didn't die.她只是不想让我在那里She just didn't want me around,坏她和盖瑞特的好事getting between her and Garrett.你怎么什么都没说Why didn't you say anything?因为这个夏令营的意义不在于谈恋爱Because camp is about more than finding a guy for me. 我是想来这里交朋友的It's about having friends, making friends,我可不想和杰茜那样的人and the last way to do that is by making an enemy成为敌人out of someone like Jessie.你懂的道理还蛮多的You are super Zen.谢谢你送我回家Thanks for walking me home.我今天实在是不想上学I just couldn't deal with school today.再熬六个月就好了克里特Six more months, Cricket.就六个月Six more months.卡洛琳娜Carolina.你听我解释I can explain.别...别告诉你妈她会气死的Don't -- Don't tell your mother. She'd die.卡洛琳娜Carolina!你开得有点快吧Kind of fast, no?天哪你开慢点Geez, slow down!你You.是你It was you.放我下车Let me out.你来这里干嘛What the hell are you doing here?她朋友看到她上了你的车很担心Her friends were worried about her getting in the car with you. -还用问原因吗 -他一直在跟踪我- I can't imagine why. - He's been stalking me!跟踪得了吧她求之不得呢Stalking? Come on. She was begging for it.你说什么What did you just say?每个夏令营都有个荡♥妇♥啊Every camp has a whore.好了好了够了All right. Okay. Come on. Come on. Enough.走吧走吧够了Let's go. Come on. That's enough.我就想电影之夜何乐而不为呢So, I thought, "Movie night. Sure. Why not?我既喜欢电影又喜欢夜晚再说...I like movies and I like nights and..."你...喜欢这两件事吗Do you, I-I mean, like either of those things?我是挺喜欢电影的但我没看过这部Well, I love movies, but I haven't seen this one.你看过《时光大盗》吗Have you seen "Time Bandits?"乔尔对这部电影赞不绝口我...Because Joel's been going on and on about it, and I --怎么了What?话说...So...我没想到今晚会这样结束I didn't think this is how the night would end.夜还长呢It hasn't ended yet.你没事吧Are you okay?-没事你呢 -没事- Yeah. Are you? - Yeah.致克里特这是你做的吗You made this?不是No.那是布洛特床上的他把东西都留这儿了That's from Blotter's bunk. He left his crap here.你觉得我会用奶瓶喝水吗Do you really think I drink out of a baby bottle?过来Come here.我前两天逛商场路过TSII stopped by The Sharper Image at the mall the other day, 看上了件东西and I found something.超级适合你♥爸♥It's perfect for your father.你见过旋转领带架吗Have you seen those little rotating tie racks?它...克里特They -- Cricket?-宝贝怎么了 -妈妈- Sweetie, what is it? - Mom...有些事我一定要告诉你...there's something I have to tell you.没事的It's okay.告诉我就好了Talk to me.爸爸他...Dad, he's --他和艾丽卡上♥床♥被我撞见了I saw him with Erika.很抱歉你看到了那种场景亲爱的I'm sorry you saw that, honey.等等你早就知道了Wait, what? You knew?我知道亲爱的我知道I know. Honey, I know.那你怎么不做点什么呢Well, why don't you do something?做什么离婚吗Like what? Get a divorce?我已经这把年纪了还要再出去约会Start dating again at my age?但是妈妈你不该受这样的委屈But, Mom, you deserve better.你不了解婚姻的难处卡洛琳娜You don't know what goes into a marriage, Carolina. 那不然呢So, what?就这样视而不见吗You just look the other way?你有没有自尊啊Don't you have any self-respect?总有一天你会明白的One of these days, you'll realize,像我们这样的女人有时候就是要妥协women like us, sometimes we have to settle.-我得走了 -什么- I got to go. - What?我得走了抱歉I got to leave. I'm sorry.等一下等一下Wait, wait. Wait.我做错什么了Hey, what did I do?克里特Cricket!我好自责I feel terrible.我不该让克里特上他的车的I never should have let Cricket get in the car with him. 你又不知道会发生什么You didn't know.我还以为我们是要去你的木屋呢I thought we were walking to your cabin.是啊不过要等一下We are. In a minute.又是电影之夜Ah, movie night.他们还往爆米花里撒好多好多盐吗Are they still putting too much salt on the popcorn? 静水营的传统Stillwater tradition.有些事情永远不会改变Some things never change.是啊确实是这样No, they don't.到了Here it is.我前两天发现的I found it the other day.土包子和牙套妹我都给忘了I completely forgotten about it.你还记得这是我们什么时候刻的吗Do you remember when we carved that?记得Yeah, I do.你还记得我们把字刻上去之后发生了什么吗Do you remember what happened after we carved it?你知道吗那不仅是我们之间的初吻You know, that wasn't just our first kiss. 那也是我的初吻That was my first kiss.真正的初吻Ever.那也是我的初吻Mine too.我该回去了I should head back.怎么样Well?简直是史上最棒的夜晚Best...night...ever.你呢And you?你竟然真的拿到了一盘混音磁带You got a mixtape, literally.我真是看错了亚历克斯I was so wrong about Alex.不No.你没看错的是布洛特You were right about Blotter.还有我And you were right about me.我想要的确实是真爱Turns out I do want a mixtape.可他却已经离开了And now he's gone.明年还有机会嘛Well, there's always next summer.我们走吧Come on. Let's go.嗨杰茜Hey, Jessie.-那是什么 -给你带的饼干- What's that? - Cookies for you.我知道你的感受You know, I know exactly how you feel. 我八岁的时候奶奶过世了My grandma died when I was 8.我当时好难过It was the worst.这是我们为电影之夜做的还很新鲜We made them for movie night. They're still fresh. 我知道你出去了就给你留了点I knew you were out, so I saved you some.我奶奶去世那个时候我们办完葬礼When my grandma passed, after the funeral,我的好朋友给我送了一堆饼干my best friend brought me cookies想让我不那么难过and tried to make me feel better.没想到还真的有用And the crazy thing is, they kind of helped.所以我希望这也能让你So I hope they help you,不再那么难过even just a tiny bit.谢谢你Thank you.好了Okay.我也不喜欢这种情况I don't like it any more than you do,双方各执一词but it's he said/she said.手套箱里有支红色马克笔又不算犯罪Having a red marker in your glove box ain't a crime. 携带刀具也不算Neither's owning a knife.-我们得释放克劳利 -你看看这个- We had to let Crowley go. - Read this.-这是什么 -你看看- What is it? - Read it.是一名士兵在1871年写的It's from a soldier from 1871.这是他的日记It's his journal.我在图书馆找到的Checked that out of the library.他们收藏的书籍资料比你想象的还要久远They've got collections going back farther than you'd think. "昨夜由神秘的霍利奥克Uh... "The spiritualist cult"所领导的巫师邪教led by the imperious leader known only as Holyoke"在我们手中迎来了惨烈的终结met a horrific end at our hands last night."霍利奥克的追随者深信静水湖Holyoke's followers believed Lake Stillwater"拥有超自然的力量held supernatural power"并试图通过一个邪教仪式召唤出这种力量and were trying to summon said power through an occult ritual "但他们的死亡终结了他们邪恶的追求"before their deaths brought an end to their unholy pursuits."邪恶追求Unholy pursuits?据说他们找到他的时候他在弹钢琴Apparently, when they found him, he was playing the piano.村民们把他拖走杀了他The villagers dragged him out, killed him,把他的木屋全部烧成了灰burned down his cabin till there was nothing but ashes left.你最近是迷上小镇历史了吗警官Uh, newfound interest in local history, Deputy?如果我告诉你我昨天还站在那个木屋里呢What if I told you I was standing in that cabin yesterday?我会说森林里有很多又老又破Well, I'd say that there are lots of old, deserted,还闹鬼的废弃木屋uh, hunting cabins in these woods.听着Look...我看得出来你很信这一套盖瑞特I can see you believe this, Garrett,我也想相信你但是你不能就以...and I want to believe you, but, I mean, you're basing this on -- 一本上个世纪的日记为依据啊on some journal from over a century ago?这种事情肯定会登在报纸上。

Module2 unit 2 I went to a library yesterday.，知识目标：learn the letters and past tense. learn the letters and past tense.，技能目标：the students can write letters and introduce the place. the students can write letters and introduce the place. write the letterstape letters picuresStep1: Warmer Step 2: Learn the part1: Read. Then listen and match each email to its sender.1.The teacher draw the three persons and have the students describe them. Then fill in the blanks.At last ,the teacher describe them so that have the students know the information about three persons.informationXiaoqiangJamesRubycountriesdidWrite to Write to…….2. Open the books and turn to page 8. Read three letters and understand meanings about the letters.3. Listen to the tape and know more information about three persons. Then guess who wrote to max, baobao, Julie.4.Listen again and check the answers.5.Read the letters.Step 3. Learn the part 3: Listen and say. Then say the poem.1. Look at the pictures and try to describe them.2. Listen and read the poem after the tape.3. Read the poem and try to understand the meanings of the poem.4. Listen and say the poem.4. Listen and say the poem.（（播放课文录音）5. Say the poem together and have the students practice it.6. Have some students say the poem in the front of the classroom. Step 4 : Learn the part 4 : game: guesswhat I did at the weekend.1.The teacher have the students read the dialogue and understand the rules about the game.2.The teacher ask a student to come to the front of the classroom . the teacher show a picture to the student. Then have others guess what did he/she do at the weekend.( eg. Send emails, went to the park, buy clothes, go to school to learn English go to school to learn English………….).)（（利用探照灯功能让学生猜图片内容） 3.Work in pairs ,have two students make a new dialogue.4.Show the results.Step 5. homework1. Finish the part 5 in activity book: write an email.2.Collect the stamps in our lives. If there isn isn’’t any stamps so type some stamps from internet.3， Copy the three letters 2 times.板书设计板书设计Module 2 unit 2 I went to a library yesterday.There were lot There were lot’’s of stone animals .There were lot There were lot’’s of books about America .教学反思：读学生自己写给好友的信有利于增强学生的自信心，同时便于学生可以猜出是写给谁的信和是谁写的，这样可以提高学生写作的兴趣。

下列动画资源按如下三个因素来进行难度分级：a. 每集时长；b. 语速；c. 语言的深度。

这是针对大众水平进行的分级，如果出现以下情况，可不必遵循这一难度分级：a. 你家孩子对某个领域非常感兴趣，依照兴趣优先原则，直接选用孩子感兴趣的动画资源。

b. 你家孩子有耐性看长度长些的动画，也可看下一级别的动画，因为下一级别的从语速和语言深度来讲，可能不比上一级别难，只是时间更长，考虑到孩子的视力和专注时长而进行了级别的区分。

第四部分：绘本、桥梁书、章节书资源。

适合三年级小学生的英语阅读素材【三篇】导读：本文适合三年级小学生的英语阅读素材【三篇】，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。

兔子的蛋糕It was Grandma's birthday.Max made her an earthworm birthday cake."No,Max,"said Max's sister ,Ruby. "We are goingto make Grandma an angel surprise cake with raspberry-fluff icing"这是奶奶的生日，Max要做蚯蚓生日蛋糕。

“不，Max，我们打算要做一个有草莓奶油的天使惊喜蛋糕给奶奶。

”Max的姐姐Ruby说。

Max wanted to help 。

“Don't touch anything ，Max." said Ruby.But it was too late.Ruby sent max to the store with a list that said: EGGS.Max想帮忙，“Max，你不要碰任何东西。

”Ruby说。

但是太迟了，Max不小心将鸡蛋摔到地上了。

Ruby要Max带着清单去商店买东西。

清单上写着：鸡蛋。

Max wanted Red-Hot Marshmallow Squirters for his earthworm cake.so he wrote " Red-Hot Marshmallow Squirters" on the list.The grocer could not read Max's writing."Eggs!" said the grocer. and he gave the Max's eggs.Max想买炽热棉花糖*器做他的蚯蚓蛋糕。

天津市第四十七中学2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题一、单项选择1．—What have you observed from a long walk in the woods?—________.A．Never do it again B．I couldn’t agree moreC．I’d rather you didn’t D．Nothing in particular2．—What made your partner look so surprised?—________ of stealing by his good friend.A．Accused B．Accusing C．To accuse D．Being accused 3．Anxious parents do what they can ________ nervous and crying children.A．comfort B．have comforted C．to comfort D．comforting 4．Seeing their daughter so much happier has ________ made Lara’s parents more relaxed.A．in turn B．in return C．in silence D．in secret5．I walk through the doors into the waiting area, where there’s a familiar ________ of boredom and tension.A．remark B．concept C．atmosphere D．companionship 6．— I heard that you lost your latest Huawei P70 and your treasured English dictionary.— Oh, ________.A．never mind B．just my luck C．that’s all right D．by all means 7．Humour has been an ________ part of human behaviour for thousands of years.A．emotive B．gentle C．complicated D．essential8．The Chinese women’s volleyball team’s perseverance ________ with an epic comeback against the defending champion Brail in the quarter-finals.A．worked out B．carried on C．paid off D．aimed high9．________ a lot of hard work and a touch of luck play a part, perseverance is the key.A．When B．As C．While D．Since10．Only when darkness had again ________ upon me should I realize how much I had leftunseen.A．descended B．impressed C．probed D．depended11．On the first day, I should want to see the people ________ kindness and gentleness and companionship have made my life worth living.A．who B．whom C．whose D．that 12．Humour isn’t just about laughter, but is a way of life and a tool that can be used to ________ the world.A．fatter B．illuminate C．remark D．conclude13．I honour endurance, perseverance, industry, talent; because these are the means ________ men achieve great ends.A．in which B．which C．by which D．after which 14．Inspiring others to believe in themselves, Stephen Curry is living proof that ________ other people think of you does not have to influence what you become.A．how B．what C．which D．where 15．Everyone knows that success ________ happens overnight but perhaps not many know that a lot of highly successful writers have ________ faced rejection.A．hardly; preciously B．nearly; vividlyC．merely; steely D．rarely; previously二、完形填空Peter was having a difficult day at work. Projects were about over but the boss changed a program, which 16 a notice of overtime working. Taking a deep breath, Peter decided to go to grab a 17 lunch that would also serve as a dinner. He stopped at a grocery and 18 something to eat.After finishing the shopping, Peter noticed a woman behind him searching every corner of her purse 19 for some change, which was clearly not enough. Beside her was a small boy, watching the woman with a(n) 20 look because he soon could get his favorites. The woman didn’t stop her 21 until the clerk reminded her to hurry up. Looking 22 at all the items, the woman finally 23 a small bag of oranges and then a box of cereal (谷类早餐). The little boy was so 24 at the behavior and then cried sadly.Peter 25 the two items and said to the clerk, “I’ll pay for these.” The woman shook her head, meaning to 26 . Peter added, “My kids love cereal and oranges, too.”The little boy was delighted and his 27 immediately gave way to laughter. His cute face reminded Peter of something he had 28 for long. Due to the high 29 at work, Peter had to bury himself in his work all the time. Moreover, Peter had never been the type to express emotions well; he always kept his feelings 30 . He couldn’t remember how long it had been 31 the last time he showed his affection for his wife and two children. They also needed 32 . He knew he should make a 33 .The next morning, instead of 34 to the office, Peter had breakfast with his wife and kids. Everyone in Peter’s family was pleased because there was not only their favorite cereal but also their family’s 35 , both of which told a story about love.16．A．broke B．confirmed C．equaled D．avoided 17．A．late B．hot C．mere D．proper 18．A．heated B．donated C．processed D．purchased 19．A．consistently B．intentionally C．leisurely D．anxiously 20．A．thoughtful B．nervous C．expectant D．appreciative 21．A．request B．remark C．search D．outcome 22．A．cruelly B．blankly C．casually D．hesitantly 23．A．ate up B．set aside C．packed up D．paid for 24．A．frustrated B．mischievous C．frightened D．ridiculous 25．A．shared B．abandoned C．returned D．examined 26．A．decline B．admit C．quit D．complain 27．A．endurance B．humor C．discoveries D．tears 28．A．regretted B．ignored C．dreaded D．sought 29．A．confidence B．cooperation C．teamwork D．stress 30．A．released B．hidden C．sharpened D．criticized 31．A．since B．though C．unless D．while 32．A．enthusiasm B．revelation C．gentleness D．attention 33．A．comment B．change C．relish D．comeback 34．A．applying B．moving C．hurrying D．turning35．A．companionship B．company C．competition D．expectation三、阅读理解As a parent of three children, I have read many children’s books over the last decade, some of which can teach valuable lessons. Here are four books that teach valuable money-related lessons and are children’s favorites.Lemonade in Winter by Emily JenkinsIt focuses on two siblings (兄弟姊妹) who make the interesting choice to open a lemonade stand in the middle of winter. The book features a memorable refrain (叠句) about lemonade while telling a story about how sometimes great ideas don’t turn out the way you expect them to.Bunny Money by Rosemary WellsThis is a “Max and Ruby” story, as it centers around a pair of rabbit siblings familiar to most parents of young children today. In this story, Ruby has saved $100 to buy her grandmother a birthday present, but various unexpected events happen to Ruby and Max, causing some of that money to disappear. Will they have enough money to buy gifts for their grandmother?Joseph Had a Little Overcoat by Simms TabackThe book tells the story of a man who has a nice overcoat, but he wears it a lot and it begins to wear out. Eventually, he reuses the material to make a jacket, then a vest, and then other different things until it becomes a cloth button. The book won the Caldecott Medal for its wonderful drawings.The Lemonade War by Jacqueline DaviesThis is the first in a series about two siblings who open competing lemonade stands. The story speeds up As the siblings use their thoughts about entrepreneurship (创业) to drive their “lemonade war” to amusing heights.36．What can we conclude from Lemonade in Winter?A．Two heads are better than one.B．Things don’t always happen as we expect.C．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.D．Don’t give up and never say you’re hopeless.37．What can we know about Ruby?A．She is very caring.B．She runs a fruit store.C．She is very imaginative.D．She is good at managing money.38．Who writes a book that teaches the idea of recycling?A．Emily Jenkins.B．Rosemary Wells.C．Simms Taback.D．Jacqueline Davies. 39．What made the two siblings’ “lemonade war” interesting?A．Their debate.B．Their parents’ engagement.C．Their cooperation.D．Their commercial ideas.40．What do the four books have in common?A．They all have vivid pictures.B．They are designed for parents.C．They are educational for children.D．They all have won literary prizes.When my daughter went overseas on her gap-year adventure, my teenage son and I found ourselves alone at home. Except for the occasional Sunday dinners with friends, we spent much of our time in separate rooms. As a single parent, much of our communication involves me reminding him to clean his room, eat his vegetables or do his homework.I had a strong desire to hang out with my son outside the house, so I booked two tickets to Seoul for the September school holidays, surprising us both. With hurriedly packed suitcases and a basic travel plan built around some last-minute Google searches, we headed to the airport.There was a sense of liberation in reaching a destination without any set plans. We just walked for hours every day, stopping when we were hungry and wandering the back streets. Neither of us could speak Korean, so if we wanted to talk, we only had each other, which gave us a connection we don’t always have in our daily lives. My son was naturally curious, which made him a good traveler. And instead of questioning the things he suggested, I just went with them.He dragged me into shopping for jeans in stores down the street and made me catch buses that took us in the wrong direction entirely. He was unafraid and would walk into an art exhibition and manage to communicate enough, so the next minute we were offered cups of steaming green tea and shown artwork that wasn’t displayed on the walls.I saw him differently in South Korea. Not the child running late for school or forgetting to eat a bowl of carrots and peas, but someone taller than me who understood when to stand on a train so someone older could take his seat, and how to handle situations like trying on clothes and buying things with his own money.Traveling meant we were more like equals. And instead of feeling sad about the child version of him, I saw the adult he was becoming.41．What was the author’s role in her son’s daily life before the trip?A．The single parent sharing secrets.B．The single parent offering emotional support.C．The single parent guiding his ambitions.D．The single parent setting rules.42．Why did the author decide on the trip to Seoul with her son initially?A．To find purpose in life.B．To deeply bond with her son.C．To pick up a new language.D．To deeply expand their visions.43．What makes the author’s son a good traveler?A．Curiosity, bravery and sociability (好交际).B．Decisiveness (果断), endurance and safety awareness.C．Generosity, patience and perseverance.D．Language ability and a sense of direction.44．How does the author show her changed view of her son?A．Through character development.B．Through describing actions and behaviors.C．Through dialogue and interaction.D．Through citing others’ comments.45．What did the author probably think of the trip?A．Amusing.B．Demanding.C．Satisfying.D．Embarrassing.Americans are becoming more and more cautious about the way their personal information is being collected on the Web. A new Washington Post-Schar School poll (民意调查), for example, found that 72% of respondents (答复者) trusted Facebook “not much” or “not at all” to handle the data it collected on them responsibly. And 70% said they believed their smartphone or other tech devices were listening to them in ways they hadn’t agreed to.That warning proves reasonable. But many adult gift-givers may not realize that some children’s toys are collecting personal data, too. Toys with cameras, mobile apps, andrequirements to set up online accounts that store data about the toys and their users present privacy concerns. Toys that employ Bluetooth connections, for example, could be easily hacked (非法侵入).In 2022, My Friend Cayla — an early smart toy that used facial and voice recognition — was quite popular worldwide. If the Cayla doll was connected to a phone, data would be sent to the manufacturer (制造商) and a third-party company. And anyone with the My Friend Cayla app on their phone within 30 feet of a toy could access the toy and listen to the child user. So Germany made a special order for the doll Today, the only surviving Cayla dolls in Germany exist in the German Spy Museum in Berlin.Internet connected toys are really a problem these days. Many toy manufacturers are trying to build in protections, but that is not enough. The Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA), provides a more important layer of defense by requiring parents to be involved in researching a smart toy before buying it, setting up the toy and having their children’s online data removed when privacy concerns have been raised.The worldwide market for smart toys is expected to reach almost $70 billion in the next five years. As a father, I admit that these toys can be wonderfully engaging, entertaining, and even educational. Action figures, robots, or dolls that talk back and hold conversations can become loved companions. But we adults need to be sure that these high-tech friends aren’t also snitching (告发) on our children to online databases in inappropriate ways.46．What was the Washington Post-Schar School poll probably about?A．How children responded to the latest smart toys.B．Whether social media and tech devices were trustworthy.C．Whether the use of technology could promote toy sales.D．How tech companies collected users’ information.47．What do many parents ignore when they buy smart toys for their children?A．The necessity of letting children have their own accounts.B．The damage by smart toys to children’s mental health.C．The security risks caused by smart toys.D．The importance of downloading suitable apps for children.48．What was the German government’s special order intended for?A．Advertising a new smart phone technology.B．Preserving the collections in museums.C．Rejecting the Cayla doll.D．Urging parents and children to play with toys together.49．What does COPPA stress in terms of dealing with the problem?A．Governments’ regulations on the toy market.B．Toy producers’ efforts to protect online data.C．Children’s right to choose their favorite toys.D．Parents’ role in protecting children’s privacy.50．What’s the author’s attitude to smart toys?A．Objective.B．Hopeful.C．Negative.D．Doubtful.In theory, apps such as Vinted and Depop for selling second-hand clothes offer an opportunity to be both economical and fashionable, which can be good news for shoppers worried about rising costs and the sustainability (可持续性) of buying new clothes. Second-hand markets like these have long been praised as a wiser and more sustainable shopping choice. But our research has found these markets hide the issues caused by our consumption. They offer only individualized, gradual solutions to the vast global problem of waste.Experts in the business world are enthusiastic about the “circular (循环的) economy” created by apps where “pre-loved” clothes are marketed as a means of extending the lives of clothing and other consumer goods. Some resale markets are firmly situated within the common-sense understanding of the circular economy, as they enable unwanted goods to move on within the system, rather than being thrown away. But a truly circular economy ought to not only recycle goods but also prevent the future production of waste. According to a report by the Ellen MacArthur Foundation, by 2030 we will produce over 100 million tons of new clothing each year, contributing to climate change more than international flights and shipping combined. So second-hand reselling has not significantly impacted the production of the global textile (纺织品) market.Buying and selling second-hand gets talked about and even advertised as what good, clever people do, especially under rising costs of living. Using a reselling app, or donating to and buyingfrom charity shops, creates a “warm glow” that balances the guilt of buying something new.However, second-hand markets are built to increase consumption, not cut it back. Charity shops, for example, under increasing pressure to be profitable, have to take on more professionalized and “for-profit” selling habits. Even luxury companies welcome second-hand shopping as it makes their market more attractive and means future consumers can get their goods.Apart from the individualized solution offered by the second-hand market, we should instead consider collective approaches. It could involve making brands responsible for the full lifecycle of the things they create and holding producers and governments responsible for their environmental failings.51．What is a long-standing belief about online second-hand markets?A．They leave shoppers less worried.B．They are eco-friendly shopping options.C．They ruin the shopping experience.D．They provide sustainable clothes.52．Which of the following belongs to the “truly circular economy”?A．Stopping future waste and recycling.B．Promoting the circulation of goods.C．Extending the shelf life of goods.D．Producing more goods with less energy.53．Why does the author mention the report from the Ellen MacArthur Foundation?A．To emphasize the necessity of recycling textiles.B．To show second-hand markets’ failure to reduce textile waste.C．To stress the need for innovation in the textile market at present.D．To compare the main contributors to climate change.54．What attitude do charity shops and luxury companies hold toward the second-hand market?A．Tolerant.B．Neutral.C．Supportive.D．Contradictory. 55．What can be a solution to the waste crisis?A．Removal of second-hand markets.B．increased funding for reselling apps.C．Standardization of clothing production.D．Joint efforts of the whole society.阅读表达Isabella, who is 10 years old, has been training in the athletic center since 2020. She enjoys taking part in the 800 meters, 1,500 meters and cross-country racing events. Early in 2024 Isabella completed in the state championships in all of these three events and qualified for the national competitions.Isabella is enthusiastic about her experience in the national competitions. She said that the most exciting thing for her was meeting other athletes from around Australia, including a new friend named Jessica. According to Isabella, when she participated at state level, the bar was raised. “The national competitions are really hard; it’s harder to win,” she says.Project worker Lisa notes that competing has had a positive impact on the young athlete. “Isabella’s participation in national competitions has enriched her life educationally, culturally and socially, ”she says.Isabella’s mother is her inspiration. Isabella is very grateful to her mother for the sacrifices she has made to enable Isabella to train. In order to motivate her and accompany her to the weekly training sessions, Isabella’s mother has to regularly give up work opportunities. Her mother, along with the rest of the family, is doing their best to raise the funds required for regular travel and registration fees. This is a common struggle for some families pursuing success for their children.Isabella longs to follow in the footsteps of her father, a talented runner and the first person in the family to complete in the Stawell Gift. When she is talking about running, she smiles with satisfaction and happiness. When she asked what her favorite about running is, she wastes no time in saying “winning”. Considering the hard work going on behind the scenes to help Isabella follow her love of running, the athlete’s simple motto—never give up—is somewhat important. 56．How did Isabella find her experience in the national competitions? (No more than 5 words)57．What is the meaning of the underlined part in Paragraph 2? (No more than 5 words)58．How did Isabella’s mother help her run? (No more than 8 words)59．How would you describe Isabella in terms of personalities according to the last paragraph? (No more than 10 words)60．What do you think is the key to success from Isabella’s story? (No more than 20 words)四、书信写作61．假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。