初中英语介词练习题

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例题解析

1- Thank you ___the beautiful flowers!

- Not at all.

A in

B on

C at

D for

[答案]D.

[析]由于某事向某人道谢应用for。

2Can you answer this question ___English?

A by

B in

C with

D from

[答案]B.

[析]in 表示用语言、声音、或材料,如:He answered the question in a low voice.

3Look ___the map ___China ___the wall, please.

A after, of, in

B at, of, in

C after, in, on

D at, of, on

[答案]D.

[析]look at 为"看",而on the wall为"在墙表面挂着",而in the wall 则是"在墙内",如:There is hole in the wall.墙上有个洞。

4- When did Mr Green arrive in London?

- He arrived there ___the evening of December 6th.

A at

B in

C on

D to

[答案]C.

[析]in the evening / afternoon这两个词组不论是在其前或后加上任何修饰词都应将介词换为on,如:on a cold morning, on a spring morning等。

5We won the relay race. And there was a big smile ___our teacher's face.

A off

B near

C on

D between

[答案]C.

6The twins got on well ___their classmates.

A to

B in

C with

D about

[答案]C.

[析]get on well with与人相处很好。

7- Please remember to come to my birthday party.

- I see. I'll come ___Saturday evening.

A in

B at

C on

D for

[答案]C.

8Let's hurry,or we'll be late ___school

A to

B at

C with

D for

[答案]D.

[析]be late for,而come late to,如:Don't come late to school

9They will have a maths test ___two days

A for

B at

C in

D after

[答案]C.

[析]三天之内应用in,而不要受中文影响用after,after three days 是个不定的时间范围,即没有一个准确的时间。5天、6天、10天全是after three days。

10My brother joined the army ___

A1989,March B in March,1989

C March,1989 D1989,in March

[答案]B.

[析]在月份、年、前用介词in,而日子前用on。

11He couldn't work out the maths problem ___your help

A without

B under

C for

D with

[答案]A.

[析]在某人帮助下应用with,如:With the help of the teacher I passed the exam easily

而要是没有你的帮助则用without your help

12Granny took one look at us ___her glasses

A by

B through

C on

D in

[答案]B.

[析]through 为穿过……。

13We had our breakfast ___a quarter ___seven

A/,to B in,to C at,to D on,to

[答案]C.

[析]具体时间点前用at,而差几分几点用to,这里应译为:我在差一刻七点吃的早饭。14I learn French ___the radio every day

A on

B in

C from

D at

[答案]A.

[析]从收音机中听到某事应用词组on the radio。

15It's good manners to wait ___line

A in

B on

C at

D with

[答案]A.

[析]in line 为排队。

16How many English words had you learnt ___last term?

A by the end of

B at the end of

C to the end of

D till the end of

[答案]A.

[析]by the end of 为动作的截止时间,与完成时态相配合

17The manager was very satisfied ___his work

A in

B on

C about

D with

[答案]D.