美国文学考试试题

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Group 1

Column A Column B

( ) 1. T. S. Eliot a. Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening ( ) 2. Wallace Stevens b. Sister Carrie

( ) 3. Theodore Dreiser c.The Oversoul

( ) 4. Ralph Waldo Emerson d. Anecdote of the Jar

( ) 5. Robert Frost e. The Waste Land

Group 2

Column A Column B

( ) 1. Benjy a. Sister Carrie

( ) 2. George Hurstwood b. The Sound and the Fury

( ) 3. Emily c. Mrs Warren’s Profession

( ) 4. Vivie d. A Rose for Emily

( ) 5. Jim e. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

“God help men that help themselves” is found in ________ work.

A.Paine

B. Franklin

C. Freneau

D. Jefferson

From 1732 to 1758, Benjamin Franklin wrote and published his famous _____, an annal(年表、编年史) collection of proverbs.(谚语)

A.The Autobiography

B. Poor Richard’s Almanac

C. Common Sense D .The General Magazine

______ was the most leading spirit of the Transcendental Club.

A.Henry David Thoreau

B. Ralph Waldo Emerson

C. Nathanial Hawthorne

D. Walt Whitman

Transcendentalists(超验主义者)recognized ________ as the “highest power of the soul”.

A. Intuition

B. logic

C. data of the senses

D. thinking

The common thread throughout American literature has been emphasis on the ________.

A.Revolution

B. Reason

C. Individualism

D. Rationalism

The publication of ________ established Emerson as the most eloquent spokesman of New England Transcendentalism.

A. Nature

B. Self-reliance

C.The American Scholar

D. The Over-soul

There is a good reason to state that New England Transcendentalism was actually ______ on the Puritan soil.

A. Romanticism

B. Puritanism (清教主义)

C. Mysticism (神秘主义)

D. Unitarianism (实用主义)

In the history of literature, Romanticism is regarded as _______.

A.the thought that designates(标出、定名为)a literary and philosophical theory which tends to

see the individual as the very center of all life and all experience.

B.The thought that designates man as a social animal

C.The orientation that emphasizes those features which men have in common

D.The modes of thinking

Mark Twain wrote most of his literary works with a ______ language.

A.Grand

B. pompous

C. simple

D. vernacular

Mark Twain, one of the greatest 19th century American writers, is well known for his _______. A. international theme B. waste-land imagery

C. local color

D. symbolism

The Age of Realism is also what Mark Twain referred to as ______.

A.the golden age

B. the silver age

C.the gilded age

D. the roaring age

The impact of Darwin’s evolutionary theory on the American thought and the influence of the 19th century French literature on the American men of letters gave rise to yet another school of realism: American _________.

A. modernism

B. Naturalism

C. Vernacularism

D. local colorism

Which of the following figures does not belong to “The Lost Generation”?

A. Ezra Pound

B. William Carlos Williams

C. Robert Frost

D. Theodore Dreiser

The following writers were awarded Nobel Prize for literature except ______.

A. William Faulkner

B. F. Scott. Fitzgerald

C. John Steinbeck

D. Ernest Hemingway

Who, one of the most import poets in his time, is a leading spokesman of the “Imagist Movement”?

A. J. D. Salinger

B. Ezra Pound

C. Richard Wright

D. Ralph Ellison

Theodore Dreiser is generally regarded as one of American’s ____________.

A. naturalists

B. realists

C. modernists

D. romanticists

The book from which “all modern American literature comes” refers to _____.

A. The Great Gatsby

B. The Sun Also Rises

C. The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn

D. Moby Dick