人教版高中英语必修二Unit1知识点详解

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必修2Unit1单元知识梳理和能力组合

知识盘点

重点词汇

1.survive幸存,经历…而活着

2.amaze 使惊讶

3.select精选

4.design设计

5.fancy奇异的

6.style风格

7.remove除去

8.doubt怀疑

9.reception接待10.light点燃11.wonder惊奇12.evidence证据13.trial尝试;审判14.explode爆炸15.sink下沉16.debate辩论

短语

1. belong to属于

2. in search of搜寻

3. in return作为回报

4. at war交战

5.take apart拆开

6. think highly of高度评价

7. be used to do被用来做

8. rather than而不是

9. more than 不仅仅10. less than少于11. care about在乎12. add …to…增加13. agree with同意14. see for oneself亲自看15.at that time在那时16.serve as充当17. by the light of 借着…的光18. be designed for 为…而设计19.no doubt 无疑20. the entrance to 通往…的入口

句型

1.There is no doubt that…: 毫无疑问,…

2.It takes somebody some time to do something. 做某事花某人多长时间

3.This was a time when…在这个时期…

4.It can be proved that…可以证明,…

5.can’t have done something不可能做过某事

能力拓展

Part 1. Warming up

1. Is it enough to have survived for a long time?只是存在的时间长就足够了吗?survive vi.幸免;生还;幸存

vt. 经历……而幸存;比……活的时间长

Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived. 在这次撞车事故受伤的6个人中,只有2个人活了下来。

常用结构:

survive sb. (by...)比……活得长

survive sth. 幸免于;从……中挺过来

survival n. [U]幸存;[C]残存物survivor n.生还者,幸存者

【即学即练】

完成句子

①她丈夫去世后她又活了10年。

She ______ her husband ten years.

②The old couple ______ ______ ______ (从战争中幸存下来).

③In the terrible accident, there were no ______ (幸存者).

答案:①survived;by ②survived the war ③survivors

Part 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending

1. in search of the Amber Room

in search of 寻找

I looked everywhere in search of my lost pen. 我四处寻找我丢失的钢笔。【易混辨析】

search/search for/search...for/in search of

search表示“搜索;搜寻;调查”。search sb.意为“搜某人身”;search sp.意为“在某地搜查”(意图找到某东西)。

search for意为“寻找”,指搜寻某个特定的目标,相当于look for。search...for意为“搜查某人或某地以寻找某物”。

in search of介词短语,意为“寻找”,后接寻找的目标或对象。

【即学即练】

完成句子

①警察搜索那栋房屋,寻找被偷的宝石。

The police ______ the house ______ the stolen jewel.

②他们在门口搜查了那个士兵。

They ______ the guard at the gate.

③警察到处搜捕他。最终他被抓住了,现在警察正在对他进行搜身。

The police ______ ______ him everywhere. He was caught at last and now the police are ______ him.

④显然有人搜过他的房子——那本书不见了。

His house had clearly been ______ and the book was missing.

答案:①searched; for ②searched ③searched for;searching④searched

单项填空

⑤They were walking around the town ______ a place for the party.

A. in search of

B. search

C. searching of

D. searched for

解析:选A。in search of为介词短语,意为“寻找”,符合句意。B、D两项动词形式不对;无C项search of 此种搭配。

2.This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. 这件礼物就是琥珀屋,它之所以有这个名字,是因为造这间房子用了好几吨的琥珀。

be used to do sth. 被用于做某事Wood is used to make into desks.

be/get used to (doing)sth. 习惯做某事H e is used to getting up early.

use to do sth. 过去常常做某事

I used to have a walk after supper, but now I'm used to playing basketball.

3. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.琥珀屋采取了当时流行的奇特的建筑式样。

design n. 设计;图案;构思vt. 设计;计划;构思

I like the design of that rug. 我喜欢那块地毯的图案。

A new highway between the two cities is being designed. 这两个城市之间的一条新高速公路正在设计中。

常用结构: