人教版英语必修四第一单元课文知识点
- 格式:doc
- 大小:30.50 KB
- 文档页数:5
一
one:
one表示泛指,指同名称中的另一事物既可代替人,也可以代替物
复数形式为ones.
That,主要用于两种东西的对比,其复数形式为those,也可以用于特指。That用于代替物,不能用于代替人。
I don’t like this computer canyou give me a better (one)
The wether in Guangzhou is hotter than (that) in Beijing in summer. that,which:
Here is the man (that)you're been looking for I don’t like the way (that) you talk t o somebody else.
and:
She doctors her children for
colds and stomachaches.
二
Until then:
Until then,his family ____ from him for six months 't hear
't heard
't been hearing
't heard
过去完成时标志词:
1.由时间状语来判定
2.( 1 ) by + 过去的时间点。
3.( 2 ) by the end of + 过去的时间点。
4.( 3 ) before + 过去的时间点。
5. I _______ (finish) reading the novel by nine o'clock last night.
6. We _______ (learn) over two thousand English words by the end
of last term.
7. They ______(plant) six hundred trees before last Wednesday. 三
1. Look at the children on the playgro und. They are flying kites ________(happ y). Let’s join them.
2. Why do you think you did so ______
_____(bad)in your test
As:
As time went on / by, she became more and more beautiful .
As a young man, he was active in sports. Remember, you must do everything as I do
He is very careful, as we all know.
Child as she is, she can speak 2 foreign languages
现在分词做后定:
定语:起修饰限定作用的语言成分,多为“···的”;后置定语,顾名思义,放在被修饰词后的定语.现在分词作定语,多表主动和进行的含义.有别于过去分词,表被动含义.
The teacher came in,following some students.老师跟着一些学生
进来了.(学生在老师之前)
The teacher came in,followed by some students.老师被一些学生跟着进来了.即:老师进来了,他后面跟着一些学生.(学生在老师之后)
The girl ____ (stand) under the tree is really
charming.(令人陶醉)
People ____ (wait) for the bus often shelter in
my doorway.(等公共汽车的人经常在我的住所门口。)
And前后一致
She was my best friend after
all, and was always there for me
四
Also,too as well,either 区别
1) too放在句子末尾,通常用逗号隔开。
2)either在否定句中使用,但是放在句子末尾,通常用逗号隔开。
3) also则放在系动词be之后,实义动词之前。
4) as well 用在肯定句中,放在句子末尾。
Help sb do:
Please help me ____(lift)this heavy box. Will you help me _____(choose) myself a new coat Work out:
That is what you have to work out
Work out 解决,锻炼,产生结果,算出,制出Work as 从事….工作
Work at 从事,致力于
Work on 从事,对….起作用
Society n.社会 social adj.社会的
五
.for+时间段
The bus is late. They've been waiting __ ____ 20 minutes.
. Nobody lives in those houses. They hav e been empty ______ many years
现在完成时标志词
for,since
already, yet, just, before, recently, lately
often, sometimes, ever, never, twice, on several occasion up to these few days/weeks/months/years, this
morning/week/month/year, , just, today, up to present, so far
Prep+ving:
Make sb do 主动表被动
She can’t make herself _____ (hear) in Chinese.