英语过去进行时练习题及答案
一、单项选择过去进行时
1．—When did Bob leave?
—I have no idea. I ________ a shower upstairs.
A．took B．have taken
C．was taking D．would take
【答案】C
【解析】
C 考察动词时态。句意：我不知道。当时我在楼上洗澡。根据句中的did可知，在Bob离开的那个时刻，我正在洗澡。过去进行时强调在过去的某个时间正在进行的动作。故C正确。
2．–What did you say?
--So you _____________ to me.
A．won’t listen B．didn’t listen C．haven’t listened D．weren’t listening 【答案】D
【解析】
考查时态。根据上下文可知是指刚才你没有在听我说话。句意：—你说什么？—那么你刚才没有在听我说话！
3．The stranger who knocked me down said, “I’m terribly sorry. I ________ you.”
A．don’t see B．hadn’t seen
C．am not seeing D．wasn’t seeing
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：那个撞倒我的陌生人说:“非常抱歉。我刚才没有看到你。”根据上下文句意可知，动作发生在过去，需要用过去时，B项是过去完成时，表示过去的过去，而句中没有体现过去的过去语境，所以排除B，有句意可知，现在看到了，所以排除A、C。故选D。
考点: 考查动词时态的用法。
4． --What did you say? I’m sorry, Mrs White, but …
--So you _______ to me, Peter.
A．haven’t listened B．weren’t listening
C．don’t listen D．hadn’t listened
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--你刚才说什么了？对不起，怀特太太，可是…，--那么你没有听我说话，皮特。从What did you say?可知是过去没有再听，属于过去范畴的时态，排除AC，D 项是过去完成时，是过去的过去的动作，这里显然不是，而是表示过去正在做…,选B。
考点：考查时态
5．I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it at that time．A．was raining B．would rain C．had rained D．had been raining 【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：要不是昨晚这个时候一直下雨，我可能已经去参加你的生日聚会了。I would have attended your birthday party last night表过去本可以做某事，实际上没做，是虚拟语气，而the fact后面是同位语从句，说明事实的内容，不能用虚拟语气，所以用一般过去式，选A。
考点：考查时态
6．—I wonder why you didn’t take part in the speech contest yesterday afternoon.
—I'm terribly sorry, I________ myself.
A．am conducted B．conducted
C．was conducting D．would conduct
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：--我想知道你为什么没参加昨天下午的演讲比赛。--非常抱歉，我（之前）表现不太好。conduct oneself表现，这里指截至说话时，过去表现的不好，用过去进行时，故选C。
考点：考查时态
7．—Have you seen the movie “2012”？It’s quite thrilling.
—No，I ________ to buy a ticket，but it ________ cats and dogs.
A．have intended；was raining
B．intended；had rained
C．have intended；rained
D．had intended；was raining
【答案】D
【解析】
第一空表示“本打算做而事实上没做”应用had intended to do或intended to have done；第二
空表示过去的一个事实，当时正在下倾盆大雨，应用过去进行时，故D项正确。
8．—What happened? I called you several times yesterday evening, but I couldn't get through.—Sorry, my sister and I ________ on the phone all the time.
A．talked B．have talked
C．were talking D．have been talking
【答案】C
【解析】
C 考察时态。由所设语境可知，答语应该是：昨天晚上你给我打电话时，我姐姐和我在煲电话粥。因此应该选择过去进行时。
9．—Could you tell me what I said just now?
—Sorry. I ______ about the movie I watched last night.
A．thought B．had thought
C．was thinking D．am thinking
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词的时态；句意：你能告诉我你刚才说的是什么吗？对不起，我正在想我昨晚所看的电影；根据句意可知当时正在做什么，故选C项。
10．—Can you tell me if Tom has finished his homework?
—I've no idea. He ________ it this morning.
A．has being doing B．had done
C．is doing D．was doing
【答案】D
【解析】
答案：D考查动词时态。句意为：——你能告诉我Tom是否完成家庭作业了？——我不知道。今天早上他正在做。根据答语可知，做作业的动作发生在过去，强调的是当时的动作正在进行，因此用过去进行时。故D项正确。
11．—Remember the first time we met?
—Sure. You ____in the supermarket.
A．shopped B．have shopped C．had shopped D．were shopping
【答案】D
【解析】
本题的含义是你还记得我们首次见面吗？当时你正在超市购物，表示过去正在进行用过去进行时，故本题选D。
12．--- Oh! You bumped me!
--- I am sorry. But I to catch the coming bus.
A．try B．tried C．am trying D．was trying
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查情景交际和时态。句意：--噢！你撞到我了！--对不起。我（刚才）正在赶公交车。根据情景可知，是刚才发生的事情，应该用过去的某种时态，强调过去某一时刻发生的事情，用过去进行时，故选D。
考点：考查情景交际和时态
13．–Why do you know so much detail about the accident?
--I ________ a walk nearby when it happened.
A．had B．had had C．was having D．would have
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。根据句意“当事故发生的时候，我正在附近散步”可知用过去进行时，表示过去正在发生的事情。句意：——你为什么知道这么多这起事故的细节？——当事故发生的时候，我正在附近散步。故C正确。
考点：考查时态
14．— Has Jack finished his homework yet?
— I have no idea；he ＿＿it this morning.
A．was doing B．had been doing C．has done D．did
【答案】A
【解析】
题干没有构成“过去的过去”，不可选B。如选C、D则表示动作已完成，与have no idea相矛盾。过去进行时表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作，不涉及结果，正好附合题干语境。
15．—Were you able to catch a train home yesterday when your car broke down on the way?—I’d just missed the last one. Fortunately，a friend _____ and he gave me a lift.
A．was just passing B．had just passed
C．would just pass D．has just passed
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：——既然你的车昨天在路上坏掉了，你赶上回家的火车没？——我刚好错过了最后一列。幸运的是，一个朋友刚好路过，他顺路捎了我。结合语境可知，此处表达“我”在无助的时候“朋友刚好经过”，故用进行时，又事情发生在过去，所以用过去进行时，主语a friend是第三人称单数，故用was passing, 故选A项。
16．He reminded us to speed up, as the time______for the project.
A．ran out B．has run out C．had run out D．was running out 【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：他提醒我们加快速度，因为项目的时间快到了。过去进行时可以表示从过去某时间看来将要发生的动作，那会儿时间将快到了，故用过去进行时，故选D。
【点睛】
过去进行时由“主语+was/were+doing”构成：
1、主要表示过去在某一时间正在进行的动作。如：We were having lunch when the phone rang.
2、表示感情色彩与现在进行时相似，过去进行时也可以表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，通常与always, forever, continually等副词连用。如：They were always late for school on Friday.
3、过去进行时常用的时间状语有：this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, when, while, at that time, just now, a moment ago等。
4、过去进行时可以表示过去将来的含义。
a.瞬时动词的过去进行时一定表示过去将来的含义。
例：Then she said she was leaving.
然后她说她要离开了。
b.持续动词的过去进行时只有在有过去将来的时间状语或过去将来的语境下才能表示过去将来。
例：She said that she was travelling the next day.
她说她第二天要去旅行。
17．--Look at the picture. Tom looks so excited. He must have been on a wonderful trip.
--Yeah, he ______ himself in Australia.
A．is enjoying B．was enjoying
C．has been enjoying D．would enjoy
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：——看这幅画。汤姆看起来很兴奋。他这次旅行一定很愉快。——是的，他在澳大利亚玩得很开心。表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态，用过去进行时，故选B。
18．－Mike, did you see Mr. Chapman in the office just now?
－Yes, he ________, and he looked a little bit nervous.
A．had interviewed B．was interviewed
C．was being interviewed D．is being interviewing
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态。句意：——迈克,你刚才看到Mr. Chapman在办公室吗?——是的,他正在接受采访,他看起来有点紧张。表示刚才正在进行的动作用过去进行时，句中he和动词interview是被动关系，所以此处用过去进行时的被动，故选C。
19． ____ under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen and eighteen.
A．Sat B．Sitting
C．To sit D．Sit
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查倒装。句意：正坐在树下的是一位年约十七八岁的漂亮女孩。表语放在句首加强语气时，其结构为：v-ing/v-ed+介词（短语）/副词+be+主语+其他成分。根据句意句意及倒装结构选择答案B。
考点：考查倒装。
20．—David, are you listening to me?
—Sorry, Dad. I ________ to make sense of what the reporter said.
A．was trying B．have tried
C．am trying D．tried
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态：句意：--大卫，你在听吗？--对不起，爸爸，我在想理解记者说的话。说明大卫刚刚正在想理解记者说的话，用过去进行时。选A。
考点：考查时态
点评：时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。
21．—Do you think I'm a good surfer?
—Of course! I ________ you earlier．You made it look so easy，graceful even．
A．am watching B．was watching
C．have watched D．had watched
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。由动词made可知，本句与过去时有关，排除AC项；BD的区别在于过去进行时表示过去某段时间里持续进行的动作，而过去完成时强调过去的过去，强调时间差。本题意为，我过去一直在观察你，你上次冲浪显得很容易，甚至可以说是优雅。本句表示过去一段时间里一直在做的事，故B正确。
【名师点睛】
在以下几种情况下，我们通常使用过去进行时。
1. 表示过去某一阶段暂时性的习惯动作时。如：
Tom was getting up at six o’clock every day that week. 汤姆那一周里每天都是六点钟起床。2. 与always连用表示赞美，厌烦等感情色彩时。如： John was always coming to school late. 约翰上学总是迟到。
Lei Feng was always doing good deeds for the people. 雷锋总是为人民做好事。
3. 用来描写故事发生的情景时。如：
It was a dark night. The wind was blowing hard and the rain was falling heavily. A PLA man suddenly appeared on the river bank. He wanted to cross the river.那是一个漆黑的夜晚，风刮得很厉害，雨下得很大，一个解放军战士突然出现在河岸上，他想过河去。
4. when作并列连词，表示“（这时）突然”之意时，第一个并列分句用过去进行时，when 引导的并列分句用一般过去时。如：
I was taking a walk when I met him. 我正在散步，突然遇见了他。
We were playing outside when it began to rain. 我们正在外边玩，这时下起雨来了。
5. go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词可用过去进行时表示过去将来的含义。如： I was leaving for Wuhan that day. 那天我正要去武汉。
She was coming later. 她随后就来。
【举一反三】
I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn't get through. Her brother __ on the phone all the time.
A. has been talking
B. was talking
C. has talked
D. talked
答案:B
试题分析：句意：我昨天晚上给汉娜打了几次电话，但一直打不通，他弟弟一直在打电话，说明是昨天晚上我打电话的时候，她的弟弟一直在打电话.用过去进行时，选B。
考点：考查时态
22．—Did you meet Mr. Smith?
—Yes. When I arrived, he ________ for New York to attend a press conference.
A．was just leaving B．just left
C．just leaves D．had just left
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态语态。句意：——你见到史密斯先生了吗？——是的。当我到的时候，他正要去纽约参加一个记者招待会。根据arrived可知，其主句也应该用过去的某种时态，C项不正确；B项表示过去发生的动作，D项表示过去的过去，这两项均不合句意要求，故被排除；设空处表示过去将来的事情，故答案为A项。
23．Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it. A．was writing B．wrote C．is writing D．has written
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：雪莉去年在写一本关于中国的书，但我不知道她是否写完了。根据last year可知，此处是过去的时间，故可排除C, D。再根据句意可知，“不知道她是否写完了”，意味着“我看到雪莉时她正在写”，故此处用过去进行时，故选A。
24．She ________ to someone on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away. A．talked B．has talked
C．had talked D．was talking
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：她正在和别人通电话，所以我只是向她点点头就走了。此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，所以用过去进行时态，故选D。
25．—What an amazing picture!
—The little boy ____the soldiers, and I caught them in an unguarded moment.
A．was saluting B．saluted C．had saluted D．would salute
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：——多么神奇的一幅画啊! ——那个小男孩正在向士兵们敬礼，我在他们没有防备的时候抓住了他们。“这个小男孩那个时候正在”，所以句子用过去进行时态was /were doing，故选A。
26．——What was wrong? Why didn’t you go to the picnic as scheduled?
——I’m sorry. I _________ a seri ously-injured old man to the hospital.
A．would deliver B．delivered
C．had delivered D．was delivering
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：—出什么事了?你为什么没有按计划去野餐?—我很抱歉。我正在把一个严重受伤的老人送到医院。结合句意可知此处是表示在过去某一段时间内正在做某事，所以用过去进行时态，故选D。
27．Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.
A．is working B．was working
C．has worked D．had worked
【答案】B
【解析】
考查时态。句意：Susan已经辞去了高薪的工作。去年当我探望她的时候，她正在一个社区里做志愿者。Susan辞职发生在她当志愿者之前，had quit是过去完成时态，过去完成时态通俗的说就是“过去的过去”，且结合时间状语when I visited her last year可知，Susan做志愿者是过去的某个时间段发生的情况，故该空应用过去进行时态。B选项正确。
点睛：过去进行时表示在过去某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。
28．—Why didn’t Ann see me wave to her?
— She _____ in the other direction.
A．looked B．was looking
C．has looked D．is looking
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。句意：——Ann为什么没有看见我向她挥手？——她正在看其他的方向。上句用过去时，表示动作发生在过去，下句“她正在看另一个方向”，因为正在进行另一个动作，所以没有看见，故选择过去进行时。B项正确。
29．The fans _____the names of the band members when they appeared at the airport. A．had screamed out B．were screaming out
C．would scream out D．have screamed out
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：当他们接近机场的时候，歌迷们一直在尖叫着乐队成名的名字。根据句意可知在过去某个时间点上正在进行的动作，所以使用过去进行时。故B正确。
考点：考查时态
30．I _______a cup of coffee when a new idea occurred to me.
A．drank B．was drinking
C．had drunk D．would drink
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我想到一个新的想法的时候，我正在喝一杯咖啡。根据句意，喝咖啡是发生在想到主意的时候，时间状语从句是when a new idea occurred to me.所以用过去进行
时，选B。
考点：考查时态
31．Entering the step-classroom (阶梯教室), I found the lecture ________ and the people
________ attentively.
A．began, listened B．was begun, was listening
C．had begun, listened D．had begun, were listening
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：当我进入阶梯教室的时候，讲座已经开始了，观众正专心的听着。第一个空填过去完成时，表示讲座是在我进入前就开始了；第二个空填过去进行时，表示我进去的时候观众正认真的听着。故选D项。
32．— Tom, you look worried. Anything I can do for you?
— I ______ if you could give me a three-day leave to look after my baby in hospital.
A．had wondered B．was wondering
C．would wonder D．have wondered
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词时态及句意理解。句意：汤姆，你看起来很担心，需要我为你做些什么吗？--我刚才正在想你能否给我三天假来照顾我住院的小孩。这是一个宾语从句，根据句意可知，在你看我的时候我正在考虑这件事，故B正确。
考点：考查动词时态及句意理解
33．--Look where you’re going! Any thing wrong?
--Oh, I ______ about the accident I saw in the morning. I was terrified when two cars collided. A．have thought B．was thinking
C．would think D．will be thinking
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：—看你往哪儿走呢？出了什么事？—我在想早晨我看见的拿起事故，当两辆车撞上的时候，我害怕死了。根据句意可知后者在叙述刚才自己真正做的事情，所以使用过去进行时，表示在过去的一段时间里作者正在做的事情。故B正确。【名师点睛】
过去进行时的用法：
一、过去进行时的时间状语
1. when 和while引导的状语从句中，强调某个动作正在进行的过程中时要用进行时态，
while表示一段时间，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如：
When/While we were having supper, the light went out. 我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了。
2. when用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句则用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了。如：
I was walking in the street when someone called me. 我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。
二、下面几种情况不用一般过去时而要用过去进行时：
1. 表示过去某一阶段暂时性的习惯动作时。如：
Tom was getting up at six o’clock every day that week. 汤姆那一周里每天都是六点钟起床。2. 与always连用表示赞美，厌烦等感情色彩时。
如： John was always coming to school late. 约翰上学总是迟到。
Lei Feng was always doing good deeds for the people. 雷锋总是为人民做好事。
3. 用来描写故事发生的情景时。如：
It was a dark night. The wind was blowing hard and the rain was falling heavily. A PLA man suddenly appeared on the river bank. He wanted to cross the river.
那是一个漆黑的夜晚，风刮得很厉害，雨下得很大，一个解放军战士突然出现在河岸上，他想过河去。
4. when作并列连词，表示“（这时）突然”之意时，第一个并列分句用过去进行时，when 引导的并列分句用一般过去时。如：
I was taking a walk when I met him. 我正在散步，突然遇见了他。
We were playing outside when it began to rain. 我们正在外边玩，这时下起雨来了。
5. go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词可用过去进行时表示过去将来的含义。如： I was leaving for Wuhan that day. 那天我正要去武汉。 She was coming later. 她随后就来。
【举一反三】
I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn't get through. Her brother ______ on the phone all the time.
A. has been talking
B. was talking
C. has talked
D. talked
答案:B
解析:
试题分析：考查时态：句意：我昨天晚上给汉娜打了几次电话，但一直打不通，他弟弟一直在打电话，说明是昨天晚上我打电话的时候，她的弟弟一直在打电话.用过去进行时，选B。
考点：考查时态
34．The teacher along with her students ___________ the Palace Museum when we came across her.
A．were visiting B．was visiting
C．has visited D．have visited
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：老师与他的学生正在参观故宫这时我碰到他。Be doing when…正在做某事这时。。，故选B项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态
35．—You were not listening；what troubled you?
—I my coming math exam．
A．am thinking about B．was thinking about C．had thought about D．will think about
【答案】B
【解析】
考查时态.句意:你没有在听.什么困扰你了?我正在想来临的数学考试。可知答语中叙述的是过去（刚才没有听时）的动作，故用过去进行时态，选B。
36．–Excuse me, sir, didn’t you see the red light?
–Sorry, my mind ________ somewhere else.
A．has been wandering B．was wandered
C．was wandering D．has been wandered
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态。句意：打搅了，先生，难道你没看见红灯吗？对不起，我的大脑在想别的事。根据句意可知红灯亮的时候他正在想别的事，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作故用过去进行时态，选C。
37．My neighbour came to ask me why there was so much noise in my house yesterday afternoon. I told her that some children an English song.
A．praticed B．would practice C．have practiced D．were practicing
【答案】D
【解析】
根据上文可知下文叙述的是昨天下午正发生的事情，故从句中用过去进行时，选D。
38．—I say, Harry. What did you say to the laid-off worker just now?
—Nothing. I to myself.
A．had only talked B．am only talking C．have just talked D．was just talking
【答案】D
【解析】
考查时态，表示过去某一时刻进行的动作使用故去进行时态，根据题中的时间just now，故选D。句意：我说，亨瑞，你刚才对那位下岗的工人说什么了？什么也没说，我只是在自言自语。
39．Nowadays a strange, new dilemma faces Chinese pedestrians: should you help an elderly
person who ________ into the street?
A．is falling B．has fallen
C．had fallen D．was falling
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如今中国行人面临着一种奇怪、新的困境：该不该帮助摔倒在马路上的老人？此处指已经摔倒在地的老人，强调完成，应该用现在完成时，故选B。
考点：考查时态
40．—Why on earth didn’t you answer the door？I thought you were out this morning.
—I’m terribly sorry，but I online with my brother in America.
A．am chatting B．was chatting
C．chatted D．have been chatting
【答案】B
【解析】根据语境可知，答语意为“很抱歉，但我当时正在和在美国的弟弟网聊”，此处描述的是过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时。故选B。
【名师点睛】
过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。其形式为was /were + V-ing。常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：last night, last Saturday等；或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。
过去进行时由“主语+was/were + 现在分词”构成
结合句意可知我今天早上正在和在美国的弟弟网聊，表示的过去某时正在进行的动作。所以用过去进行时态。
中考英语过去进行时100篇及答案（word） 一、过去进行时 1．—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme. A. watches B. watched C. was watching D. had watched 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一昨晚你在电视上看足球比赛了吗?一我想看，但我的母亲在看她最喜欢的电视节目。A.第三人称单数形式;B.过去式或过去分词;C.过去进行时形式;D.过去完成时形式。根据语境，所以选C。 2．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now? —Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone. A. was talking B. talked C. am talking 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意：“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗？”“不好意思。我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时。故选A。 3．—I called you last night, but you didn't answer. —Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang. A. am watching B. was watching C. have watched 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时．另一动作正在进行，用过去进行时，故选B。句意是：当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。 【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。 4．— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then? — Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard. A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. will walk 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——昨晚我给你打电话了，但是没人接，那时你在哪里？——哦，我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。A.一般过去时；B.过去进行时；C.现在进行时；D.一般将来时。根据Where were you then，可知是昨晚打电话那时正在遛狗，所以用过去进行
最新过去进行时中考试题分类汇编（word） 一、过去进行时 1．-- Why did the car hit the boy? -- Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time. A. talk B. is talking C. was talking D. have talked 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】本题考查过去进行时的用法。根据问句中的did和答语中的at that time 可知“司机打电话”是过去正在进行的动作。故答案为C。 2．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea. A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时，阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。根据when a giant fish came out of the sea，可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。 when引导时间状语从句，表示在过去，当从句的动作发生时，主句的动作在当时也正在进行。主句的时态是过去进行时，故选C。 【点评】此题考查过去进行时。when引导时间状语从句，注意主句的时态。 3．—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night? —I a movie in the cinema with my friends. A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——Paul，昨天晚上九点钟你在做什么？——我正在和朋友们一起在电影院看电影。根据句中的时间状语at nine last night昨晚九点，可知是过去的时间。表示在过去某个时刻做的事情使用过去进行时态，was/were +现在分词，故选A。 【点评】考查过去进行时态，注意过去进行时的用法和结构。 4．Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday. A. take B. are taking C. were taking D. have taken 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天的这个时候，九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。根据at this time yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻，过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时，C是过去进行时，故答案是C。 【点评】考查过去进行时，注意at this time加过去的时间范围用于过去进行时。 5．The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school. A. celebrate B. were celebrating C. will celebrate D. have celebrated
英语中过去进行时的意义及用法 谓语动词构成：I/he/she/it was working; we/you/they were working (1) 表示过去某一时刻或过去某段时间内正在进行的动作，一般要有表示过去时间的状语 At that time she was working in Oxford. 那时，她正在牛津大学工作. It was raining at 6 o'clock this morning. 今天早晨六点钟天正下着雨. What were you doing when I phoned you last night? 昨晚我给你打电话时你在干什么？ (2) 可用来表示由过去某时持续到另一时间的过去动作 He was studying in Cambridge between 1999 and 2001. 在1999年和2001年那段时间，他在剑桥学习. From January to March I was traveling in Egypt. 从3月份到4月份期间，我在埃及旅游.
(3) 表示故事发生的背景 It was a sunny morning. Some people were sitting on the riverbank. Some were walking with their dogs. Several boys were playing football nearby... 一个阳光明媚的清晨.河堤上坐着几个人.有的人在溜狗.不远处有几个男童在踢足球... (4) 与某些动词连用时，代替过去将来时 这类动词有 come来, go去, leave离开, start开始, stay逗留等.主语必须是人. He telephoned me, saying that his aunt was coming to see me soon. 他打电话给我，说他姨很快就要看我了. 五、现在完成时 谓语动词构成：I/we/you/they have worked; he/she/it has worked (1) 表示过去某一时刻发生，且延续到现在的动作或状态，这种情况常与表示一段的时间状语连用
【英语】过去进行时单元测试题(含答案)经典1 一、过去进行时 1．—I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn't answer.—Oh, I ________. A. took a shower B. was taking a shower C. am taking a shower D. take a shower 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上我八点给你打电话，但是你没有接。——哦，我当时正在洗澡。A.一般过去时;B.过去进行时;C.现在进行时;D. 一般现在时。根据上句给出的时间可知回答的是昨天晚上八点正在洗澡，用过去进行时，故选B。 2．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now? —Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone. A. was talking B. talked C. am talking 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意：“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗？”“不好意思。我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时。故选A。 3．I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment. A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. will read 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】at that moment 意为“在那时”，表示过去的时间点，表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时，故选C。句意是：我昨天在图书馆里看见他了，那时他正在看书。 【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。 4．—I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in. —Sorry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting room at that time. A. am talking B. was talking C. were talking D. have talked 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天早上九点我去了你的办公室，但是你不在。——对不起，在那时我正在会议室和经理说话。A.现在进行时；B.过去进行时；C.过去进行时；D.现
Summary 3 Past Co nti nuous Tense 过去进行时总结 I. Defin itio n 时态含义 表示过去某一时刻或过去一段时间内正在进行的动作。 II. Time words 时间标志词 1. then, at that time, this time yesterday, at 6 o ' clock yesterday ... 2. when/ while/ (just) as 引导的时间状语从句 III. Structure 动词结构 was/ were + doing ? Whe n/ while/ (just) as 引导的时间状语从句在过去进行时态中的用法区别 1. when既可以和短暂性动词连用，也可以和连续性动词连用, 句中一般翻译为“当...... 时候” / “就在那时”。 a. Some one kno cked at the door whenI was hav ing breakfast. b. I was tak ing a bath whenthe teleph one rang. 2. while只可以和连续性动词连用 句中一般翻译成“当...... 时候”(=wheri) / “然而”(强调前后两个动作同时进行) a. He cut himself while he was shaving. b. My wife was cooking the dinner while I was working in the garden. 3. (just) as 更强调“随着”，所引导的从句动作一般与主句动作伴随着发生。 a. Just as I was ope ning the front door, the teleph one rang. b. The children were singing as they went home.
过去进行时中考题集锦（word） 一、过去进行时 1．John _______ so hard on his project that he didn't notice his mom enter the room. A. works B. has worked C. was working D. will work 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：约翰学习是如此努力，以至于他没有注意到他妈妈进了房间。works是一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作；has worked是现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果；was working是过去进行时，表示在过去某个时间点正在发生的动作；will work是一般将来时，表示在将来将要发生的动作。从句的动作didn't notice是一般过去时，所以动作work hard当时正在进行，故答案为C。 【点评】考查动词的时态。弄清时态的定语，判断各个选项的性质，根据句子的语境和时态前后一致的关系确定选项。 2．—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night? —I a movie in the cinema with my friends. A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——Paul，昨天晚上九点钟你在做什么？——我正在和朋友们一起在电影院看电影。根据句中的时间状语at nine last night昨晚九点，可知是过去的时间。表示在过去某个时刻做的事情使用过去进行时态，was/were +现在分词，故选A。 【点评】考查过去进行时态，注意过去进行时的用法和结构。 3．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now? —Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone. A. was talking B. talked C. am talking 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意：“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗？”“不好意思。我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时。故选A。 4．—I called you last night, but you didn't answer. —Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang. A. am watching B. was watching C. have watched 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时．另一动作正在进行，用过去进行时，故选B。
（英语）高考英语过去进行时专题训练答案及解析 一、单项选择过去进行时 1．—David, are you listening to me? —Sorry, Dad. I ________ to make sense of what the reporter said. A．was trying B．have tried C．am trying D．tried 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态：句意：--大卫，你在听吗？--对不起，爸爸，我在想理解记者说的话。说明大卫刚刚正在想理解记者说的话，用过去进行时。选A。 考点：考查时态 点评：时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。 2．–What did you say? --So you _____________ to me. A．won’t listen B．didn’t listen C．haven’t listened D．weren’t listening 【答案】D 【解析】 考查时态。根据上下文可知是指刚才你没有在听我说话。句意：—你说什么？—那么你刚才没有在听我说话！ 3．--- What ‘s this? I hear about your appearing on the six o’clock news. --- Oh that. Some people _______ something on campus and I just happened to pass in front of the camera. A．filmed B．had filmed C．were filming D．have been filming 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词。句意：怎么？我听说你出现在了6点钟的新闻里面。哦，那个啊！正好那时候有人在学校里拍东西，我恰巧路过了镜头。那个时候正在做某事，用过去进行时，故选C项。 考点：考查动词
【英语】过去进行时选择题练习 一、过去进行时 1．The traffic accident happened when Jane's grandmother in the park. A. were dancing B. danced C. is dancing D. was dancing 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：当珍的奶奶在公园跳舞的时候，发生了交通事故。交通事故是在珍的奶奶跳舞的过程中发生的，所以应使用过去进行时，Jane's grandmother是单数名词，be的形式为was。故答案是D。 【点评】考查时态辨析及主谓一致。注意过去完成时的结构。 2．—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night? —I a movie in the cinema with my friends. A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——Paul，昨天晚上九点钟你在做什么？——我正在和朋友们一起在电影院看电影。根据句中的时间状语at nine last night昨晚九点，可知是过去的时间。表示在过去某个时刻做的事情使用过去进行时态，was/were +现在分词，故选A。 【点评】考查过去进行时态，注意过去进行时的用法和结构。 3．—Hi, I didn't see you at the party in the company yesterday evening. ——Oh, all my family my son's birthday at home. A. celebrated B. have celebrated C. was celebrating D. were celebrating 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好，明天晚上公司的晚会上我没有见到你。一一哦，我全家在家庆祝我儿子的生日。昨天晚上公司开晚会时，我们正在家里庆祝儿子的生日，表示一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，用过去进行时态。family是集合名词，指家的整体，看作单数，作主语，谓语用单数;强 调所有的成员，看作复数，作主语，谓语用复数。本题强调所有的家人都在为我儿子庆祝生日，看作复数。故选D。 4．Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon. A. is played B. was playing C. plays D. had played 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。A.被打；B.正在打；C.打，三单式；D.打，过去完成时。根据from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用过去进行时，其构成为was/ were doing，主语是he，第三人称单数，be动词用was，故答案选B。
中考专题之过去进行时练习题 根据句意，用括号内所给动词的正确时态填空。 1. It ______________ (rain) heavily at this time yesterday morning. 2. What __________ you __________ (do) while your father _________ (mend) the computer yesterday evening? 3. I saw that they ___________ (play) a basketball match at that moment in the sports field. 4. Sam’s family ___________ (have) dinner at the table when I came in. 5. He ______ just _______ (leave) when the phone rang. 6. The children ________ (watch) a cartoon on TV just now. 【答案】1. was raining 2. (1). were (2). doing (3). was mending 3. were playing 4. were having 5. (1). was (2). leaving 6. were watching 【解析】 1. 句意：昨天早上这个时候雨正下得很大。根据at this time yesterday morning.可知此处用过去进行时，主语it是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为was raining 。 2. 句意：昨天晚上当你的父亲正在修理电脑时，你正在做什么？根据while your father _________ (mend) the computer yesterday evening?可知此处表示过去某时，故用过去进行时，主语you，故谓语用were doing，此处是特殊疑问句，主语前用were，主语后用谓语doing，主语是your father，是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数形式was mending。故此处为(1). were (2). doing (3). was mending 。 3. 句意：在那时我看见他们正在一个体育场打篮球比赛。根据at that moment可知此处用过去进行时，主语they是复数形式，故谓语用复数形式，故为were playing 。 4. 句意：当我进来时，山姆一家正在餐桌边吃晚饭。根据when I came in可知此处用过去进行时，主语Sam’s family表示山姆一家人，故谓语用复数形式，故为were having 。 5. 句意：当电话铃响的时候，他正要离开。根据when the phone rang 可知此处用过去进行时，主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为(1). was (2). leaving 。
高考英语过去进行时试题经典及解析 一、单项选择过去进行时 1．—Can you tell me if Tom has finished his homework? —I've no idea. He ________ it this morning. A．has being doing B．had done C．is doing D．was doing 【答案】D 【解析】 答案：D考查动词时态。句意为：——你能告诉我Tom是否完成家庭作业了？——我不知道。今天早上他正在做。根据答语可知，做作业的动作发生在过去，强调的是当时的动作正在进行，因此用过去进行时。故D项正确。 2．--- Hey, what’s up? Water is everywhere. What can I do for you? --- Oh, great. I ______ how to operate this damn new machine. A．just wondered B．was just wondering C．had just wondered D．have just wondered 【答案】B 【解析】 考察时态。根据题意，嘿，发生了什么事?到处是睡。我能为你做点什么？——哦，太棒了。我正在想怎么来操作这台可恶的新机器呢。可知下文叙述的是刚才正在发生的动作，故用过去进行时态，选B。 3．—Did you see the CEO in his office? —Yes, he _________ by the journalist from BBC． A．has been interviewed B．is being interviewed C．had been interviewed D．was being interviewed 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：你在办公室见到董事长了吗？是的，他正在接受BBC 的采访。根据语境可知当时正在做某事，用过去进行时，还得表示被动，故选D项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 4．I _______ a football game when you called. That’s why I didn’t hear you. A．watched B．was watching C．have watched D．would watch 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意：当你打电话的时候我在看足球赛。这就是我为什么没有听到你的原因。根据时间状语从句可以判断用过去时态，排除C项；从句意可知此处表达过去正在进行的动
【英语】中考英语过去进行时 一、过去进行时 1． Last night,thous ands of people ________ to see the stars arrive at the ceremony.（） A. wait B. were waiting C. have waited 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:明天晚上，成千上万的人等着看明星们到达仪式现场。A. wait一般现在时态，表示经常性，习惯性的动作，B. were waiting 过去进行时态，表示过去正在进行的动作，C: have waited 现在完成时态，表示已经发生或完成的动作。本句表示昨天晚上一直在发生的动作，用过去进行时态，故选B。 2．—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night? —I a movie in the cinema with my friends. A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——Paul，昨天晚上九点钟你在做什么？——我正在和朋友们一起在电影院看电影。根据句中的时间状语at nine last night昨晚九点，可知是过去的时间。表示在过去某个时刻做的事情使用过去进行时态，was/were +现在分词，故选A。 【点评】考查过去进行时态，注意过去进行时的用法和结构。 3．— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then? — Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard. A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. will walk 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——昨晚我给你打电话了，但是没人接，那时你在哪里？——哦，我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。A.一般过去时；B.过去进行时；C.现在进行时；D.一般将来时。根据Where were you then，可知是昨晚打电话那时正在遛狗，所以用过去进行时，故选B。 【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记，理解句意。 4．I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment. A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. will read 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】at that moment 意为“在那时”，表示过去的时间点，表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时，故选C。句意是：我昨天在图书馆里看见他了，那时他正在看书。 【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
中考英语之一般过去时和过去进行时练习 及答案
中考真题一般过去时过去进行时专练 1.Paul ant I ____ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I. A. play B. will play C. played D. are playing 2.The teacher with students ___ singing and dancing (happy) at the party held in our school last night. A. is B. was C. are D. were 3.—Why didn’t you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon? —I _____my mother with the housework then. A. helped B. was helping C. had helped D. have been helping 4.He ____when the UFO arrived. He didn’t wake until the UFO disappeared. A. slept B. was sleeping C. was singing D. was doing homework 5.—Have you ever been to Hong Kong？—Yes, I ＿＿＿ there last month. A. went to B. have been C. went D. was went 6.—I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. —Sorry, I _____ with my friends at that time. A. swim B. swam C. will swim D. was swimming 7.Mr. Li _____ us a report on the environment when the earthquake happened in Japan. A. gave B.is giving C.was giving D. was given 8.— Mr. Lee _ to a student when I entered the classroom this morning. - He is very patient _ _he is young. A. talking; but B. talks; though C. was talking, though D. talked, however 9.—Were you at school when he came to see you? —Yes, I ______ a math class. A. had B. was having C. am having D. have 10.Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he _______ in Japan last year. A. meets B. met C. has met D. would meet 11.He went into his room, the light and began to work. A. has turned on B. turned off C. turned on D. has turned off 12.I met a good friend of mine while I on the street. A. walks B. walk C. was walking D. am walking 13.I ________ when the UFO landed. A. am watching TV B. was watching TV C. have watched TV D. watched TV 14.The girl with two cats in the yard when the earthquake happened. A. was playing B. is playing C. are playing D. were playing 15.—You have found your lost umbrella, haven’t you?—Yes. I _____ it behind the door this afternoon. A. have found B. will find C. found D. was finding 16.Tom, along with three other boys seen playing football a moment ago. A. is B. was C. are D. were 17.Ten minutes ago, there______ an eraser, a pen and some books on the desk. A. was B. were C. is D. are 18.—Lin Kai, hand in your homework, please. —Oh, sorry. I ______ it at home this morning. A. was leaving B. has left C. will leave D. left 19.I'm now in New York with my friend Jenny. We_____ by plane on Monday. A.arrive B. arrived C. are arriving D. will arrive 20.—Guess What! The great movie is on in the cinema． 一Nothing new．I_________ it with my parents on the first day. A. saw B. see C. will see D. have been 21.If it had been fine yesterday, we could have watched that air show. But it _______ all day. A. has rained B. had rained C. rained D. rains 22.–When _______ your mother _______ you that blue dress, Lucy? –Sorry, I really can’t remember. Maybe two or three weeks ago.
英语过去进行时专题练习(及答案) 一、单项选择过去进行时 1．I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it at that time．A．was raining B．would rain C．had rained D．had been raining 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：要不是昨晚这个时候一直下雨，我可能已经去参加你的生日聚会了。I would have attended your birthday party last night表过去本可以做某事，实际上没做，是虚拟语气，而the fact后面是同位语从句，说明事实的内容，不能用虚拟语气，所以用一般过去式，选A。 考点：考查时态 2．—Dad, you should have taken me to the football match this morning. —I had intended to, but I couldn’t spare any time, I _____ a report. A．had written B．wrote C．was writing D．would write 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态。根据I had intended to, but I couldn’t spare any time可知，那个时间我正在写一份报告呢，故用过去进行时。句意：——爸爸，今天早上你应该带我去看足球赛。——我本打算去的，但我抽不出任何时间，我那时在写一份报告呢。故选C。 3．–Excuse me, sir, didn’t you see the red light? –Sorry, my mind ________ somewhere else. A．has been wandering B．was wandered C．was wandering D．has been wandered 【答案】C 【解析】 考查时态。句意：打搅了，先生，难道你没看见红灯吗？对不起，我的大脑在想别的事。根据句意可知红灯亮的时候他正在想别的事，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作故用过去进行时态，选C。 4．— When did Tom come to Qingdao？ — It was in July，2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at that time. A．would take B．had taken C．was taking D．had been taking 【答案】C 【解析】 考查动词的时态。根据句子，指的是过去时间，且at that time是进行时态的时间状语，所以表过去那个时候正在发生的事，要用过去进行时态。选C。
（英语）英语过去进行时练习题及答案 一、单项选择过去进行时 1．I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it at that time．A．was raining B．would rain C．had rained D．had been raining 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：要不是昨晚这个时候一直下雨，我可能已经去参加你的生日聚会了。I would have attended your birthday party last night表过去本可以做某事，实际上没做，是虚拟语气，而the fact后面是同位语从句，说明事实的内容，不能用虚拟语气，所以用一般过去式，选A。 考点：考查时态 2．–What did you say? --So you _____________ to me. A．won’t listen B．didn’t listen C．haven’t listened D．weren’t listening 【答案】D 【解析】 考查时态。根据上下文可知是指刚才你没有在听我说话。句意：—你说什么？—那么你刚才没有在听我说话！ 3．Nowadays a strange, new dilemma faces Chinese pedestrians: should you help an elderly person who ________ into the street? A．is falling B．has fallen C．had fallen D．was falling 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：如今中国行人面临着一种奇怪、新的困境：该不该帮助摔倒在马路上的老人？此处指已经摔倒在地的老人，强调完成，应该用现在完成时，故选B。 考点：考查时态 4．—Remember the first time we met? —Sure. You ____in the supermarket. A．shopped B．have shopped C．had shopped D．were shopping
外研版英语中考英语过去进行时的用法归纳练习 一、初中英语过去进行时 1．— Has Tom finished his homework? — Sorry, I don't know. He ________ it this morning when I saw him. A. did B. does C. has done D. was doing 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】when“当……的时候”，句意:今天杰克逊已经完成了他的作业吗?——我不知道,但是当我今天早晨看见他时他正在做。结合语境可知下文描述的是在过去某个时间正在进行。故用过去进行时，选D。 【点评】考查动词的时态 2．—Where were you when I called? — I on the bed． A. lied B. was lying C. lay D. was laying 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：－我打电话里，你在哪儿？－我躺在床上。你打电话时，我正躺在床上。A，lied一般过去时B，was lying过去进行时C，lay动词原形D，was laying过去进行时。表示一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，句子用过去进行时态。lie的现在分词是lying。故选B。 【点评】本题考查动词时态辨析，以及was lying；was laying两个词义和用法。 3．Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday. A. take B. are taking C. were taking D. have taken 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天的这个时候，九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。根据at this time yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻，过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时，C是过去进行时，故答案是C。 【点评】考查过去进行时，注意at this time加过去的时间范围用于过去进行时。 4．—Didn't you hear Dad call you? —No, I didn't. I ______ with Jack on the phone. A. am talking B. would talk C. have talked D. was talking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——难道你没有听到爸爸给你打电话吗？——是的，我们没有听到。那时我正在和杰克电话聊天。A.正在聊天，现在进行时；B.将聊天；C.聊天，现在完成时；D.正在聊天，过去进行时。爸爸打电话时，作者正在聊天，动作发生在过去，用过去进行时，故选D。