中英教育制度对比及其意义

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Liaoning Normal University

()

本科生毕业论文(设计)

题目:中英教育制度对比及其意义

学院:外国语学院

专业:英语(师范)

班级序号:3班15号

学号:

学生姓名:

指导教师:

The Comparison and Implication of Education Systems in

China and UK

A Thesis Submitted

In Partial fulfillment for the

Requirements of the Degree of

BACHELOR OF ARTS

School of Foreign Languages

LIAONING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

May, 2009

Abstract

China has a long history in education. The education system is being consummated gradually,While The Great Britain is the typical representative of western educator, who owns more advanced education system. Accompanying with the large extent of going abroad, it is necessary to think about the reason why so many Chinese students want to study abroad. So in the article, it is essential to compare the two education system. The article analysis the Chinese education system, and gives some personal suggestions.

The most attractive point in Chinese education system is that Chinese people emphasize the traditional knowledge, which makes the students have a solid foundation. It is obvious that children in our country learn more in the childhood. But the western students learn slowly. Innovation and creativity are the most different point between the education systems. Sometimes, Chinese education limit students sense of innovation.

The whole article has four parts: in the first chapter, it is the comparison of education system in china and UK. It contains Chinese education system and education system in UK. The two have their own merits and defects. In the chapter two, it is the higher education. It is divided into the high education in china and the higher education system in UK, and the third chapter is suggestions about improving Chinese education system.

Keywords: Education System; Innovation; Independence; Suggestions

摘要

中国的教育历史十分悠久,教育体制也逐渐变化完善,而英国作为西方教育的代表,也拥有先进的教育体制,越来越多的学生选择在国外留学,所以,在本文中将两国教育体制进行对比,并对中国的教育体制进行评价、分析、并提出合理化建议。

中国教育制度的最大特点是重视传统教育,在这种教育方式下,中国学生的基础普遍比较扎实,但是英国的教育体制却令学习过程变得漫长,基础不扎实是英国学生的普遍特点。两国教育最大的不同点是创新和创造力。中国的高等教育由于注重学术氛围,往往实践部分不够,这就导致学生动手能力的匮乏,而英国的高等教育却恰恰相反。

全文分做三个部分,第一部分将就两国的教育体制进行比较,优缺点比较。概括地说明西方教育的优点包括重视学生学会独立思考,重视创新能力。第二部分着重讨论两国的高等教育,中国近些年来的发展变化对中国的教育体制的影响。在第三部分将就以上论述的基础上来表达对中国教育体制改革的建议。

关键词:教育体制; 独立; 创新; 建议

Table of Contents

INTRODUCTION (1)

Chapter One THE COMPARISON OF EDUCATION SYSTEM IN CHINA AND UK (3)

1.1Chinese Education System (3)

1.2 Education System in UK (5)

Chapter Two THE HIGHER EDUCATION (7)

2.1The High Education in China (7)

2.2 The Higher Education System in UK (8)

Chapter Three SUGGESTIONS ABOUT IMPROVING CHINESE EDUCATION SYSTEM (10)

3.1 Improving the Conception of Education (10)

3.2 Improving the System Structure (11)

CONCLUSION (12)

Works Cited (14)

Acknowledgements (16)