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应用型大学英语系列教材 Book 4
Application-oriented College English Course
上海交通大学出版社
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Table of Contents
Unit One
➢ Language Skills Development ➢ Language in Use ➢ Enhancement of Language
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7
1. Starter
B. Listen to a passage and answer the following questions.
Mind Map
heatstroke /
/ n. 中暑
prolonged / cessation /
/ a. 持续时间久的
/ n. 停止
visa-free travel
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1. Starter
A. A room is on fire. There seems to be no way to put the fire out for the time being. Look at the following pictures for emergency escape, discuss, and decide what is the best way to escape.
Heatstroke can occur if the body is exposed to prolonged high temperatures. In such a situation, the body attempts to cool itself by increasing the blood flow to the skin, leaving less blood for the brain, muscles, and other organs. Then muscles feel weaker and mental capacity is affected. If not properly managed, the condition can be deadly.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
➢Discussion
➢Practice: interpreting
➢Practice: translation
➢Practice: writing
➢Surfing the Internet
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4
Part 1 Language Skills Development
8
1. Starter
1. How does heatstroke happen? Heatstroke can occur if the body is exposed to prolonged high temperatures.
2. What are the common symptoms of heatstroke? The most common symptoms are high body temperature, cessation of sweating, hyperventilation, rapid heart rate and pulse, and some neurological symptoms.
Highlights
S: Escape from a fire L: Heatstroke R: Divine intervention W: The basic structure of an essay Internet work: Searching for information about
Abilities
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Table of Contents
Part 1 Language Skills Development
➢Highlights ➢Starter ➢Text: Divine intervention
➢Working with words and phrases
3. What is the focus of treatment for heatstroke? The main focus is to lower the body temperature.
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9
1. Starter
How Does Heatstroke Occur?
Click Here For Reference Answer
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6
1. Starter
Don’t jump out of the windows high above the ground, because the hard ground will hurt or even kill you. Don’t force your way out of the room through the iron door, since it is hot and closed. The best way to escape from the fire is to hide in the lavatory with a wet towel covering your nose so that you won’t be choked by the smoke. Try to call 119 and other people as quickly as possible for help, using the cell phone or fixed telephone. Don’t panic, and act rationally.
hyperventilation /
/ n.
过度换气
neurological / 的；神经（病）学的
/ a. 神经系统
seizure / coma / hallucinate /
( )/ n. 休克 / n. 昏迷
/ vi. 产生幻觉
replenish /
/ vt. 补充
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