Unit 1
characteristic 特征；特性radium 镭painter 画家；油漆匠put forward 提出scientific科学的conclude结束conclusion结论draw a conclusion得出结论analyse分析defeat打败expert熟练的attend照顾physician医生expose暴露expose...to使显露cure治愈challage挑战victim受害者absorb吸收suspect 怀疑enquiry询问neighbourhood附近severe严重的pump泵foresee预见blame责备pollute污染handle柄link连接link...to... 将…和…联系或连接起来announce宣布instruct命令construct建设construction建设contribute捐献apart from 除……之外firework烟火chart图表positive积极的universe宇宙be strict with...对…严格的movement移动make sense讲得通reject拒绝backward向后的spin使旋转enthusiastic热情的cautious小心的
Unit 2
unite联合kingdom王国consist组成province省clarify澄清conflict矛盾divide…into把…分成accomplish完成unwilling不愿意的consist of由…组成break away(from)挣脱（束缚）union联合institution制度currency货币
credit信任to one's credit为……带来荣誉rough粗糙的convenience便利roughly粗略地nationwide全国性的attract吸引architecture建筑学port港口collection收藏品administration n.管理countryside乡下enioyable令人愉快的leave out省去description描写furnished配备好装备的fax传真机plus加上possibility可能性quarrel争吵alike相同的take the place of代替thrill使激动break down损坏arrange筹备wedding婚礼fold对折sightseeing观光delight快乐royal王室的uniform制服splendid壮丽的pot罐statue雕像communism共产主义error错误tense时态consistent一致的
Unit 3
aspect方面impression印象take up 拿起constant时常发生的tolerate忍受constantly不断地jet喷气式飞机previous在前的uncertain不确切的lack缺乏guide指导tablet药片capsule太空舱steward乘务员stewardess女乘务员opening通路sideways侧着surrounding周围的事物carriage运输工具adjustment调整mask面具be back on one's feet完全复原press按fasten系牢belt腰带lose sight of…看不见…sweep up打扫mud泥swallow吞下
flash（使）闪光switch开关timetable时间表slide into（快捷而悄声的）移动optimistic乐观（主义）的speed up加速desert沙漠citizen公民typist打字员typewriter打字机postage邮资postcode邮政编码button按钮instant瞬间dustbin垃圾ecology生态greedy贪吃的recycle回收利用material原料receiver接受者representative代表settlement定居motivation动机goods货物Unit 4
journalist记者editor编辑photogragh照片photogragher摄影师eager渴望的delighted快乐的admirable值得赞扬的unusual不同寻常的concentrate集中assistant助手submit递交profession职业professional专业的colleague同事concentrate on集中amateur业余爱好者update更新assist帮助acquire获得assess评估inform告知deadline最后期限meanwhile其间depend on依靠case情况accues指责accues…of因…指责或控告…deliberately adv.故意地
so as to (do sth)为了（做）…sceptical怀疑的guilty犯罪的dilemma窘境demand需求publish出版section部分technically技术上thorough彻底地gifted有天赋的housewife家庭主妇technical技术（上）的edition版次ahead…of在…前面crime罪行deparment部门accurate精确地senior年长的polish擦亮chief主要的approve赞成process加工appoinment约会
Unit 5
aid帮助first aid急救temporary暂时的fall ill 生病injury损伤swellen肿胀的ankle踝choke噎住cupboard衣柜skin皮肤organ器官barrier屏障pan盘子poison毒药ray光线complex复杂的variety变化liquid液体radiation辐射mild adj.轻微的mildly轻微的bleed流血stove炉子tissue（生物）组织electric shock 触电swell隆起scissors剪刀unbearable难以忍受的basin盆squeeze挤squeeze out挤出over and over again多次bandage绷带
in place 适当vital至关重要的symptom症状kettle壶pour倒wrist手腕damp潮湿的sleeve袖子blouse女衬衫tight牢地tightly紧的firm坚定地firmly坚固的throat咽喉cerebony典礼make a difference 有影响
bravery勇敢a number of若干put one's hands on 找到treat治疗
apply涂pressure压力ambulance救护车
Unit 1
abstract抽象的sculpture雕塑gallery美术室画廊faith信任faithfully忠实地aim 目的;瞄准conventional传统的typical典型的evident明显的adopt采纳;收养possess拥有possession财产superb卓越的technique技术coincidence巧合by coincidence巧合地a great deal大量shadow影子café咖啡馆；小餐馆controversial争议的attempt尝试on the other hand另一方面predict预测specific确切的figure画像clay黏土ridiculous荒谬的carve雕刻delicate脆弱的allergic过敏性的exhibition展览aggressive敢作敢为的avenue林荫道
in the flesh活着的preference偏爱appeal to（对某人）有吸引力scholar学者appeal有感染力reputation名声civilization文明contemporary当代的
district区permanent永久的
Unit 2
tick给…标记号rhyme押韵convey传达nursery托儿所nursery rhyme童谣concrete具体的contradictory引起矛盾的violinist小提琴演奏者load负担flexible灵活的pattern模式cottage村舍sparrow麻雀pianist钢琴家blank空白take it easy轻松run out of 用完be made up of由…构成tease取笑salty咸的endless无穷的minimum最低限度translation翻译in particular特别eventually 最后transform转化sorrow悲伤librarian图书馆馆长appropriate 适当的exchange交换sponsor赞助人darkness黑暗forever永远championship冠军称号warmth暖和try out测试scholarship奖学金
let out 发出diamond钻石
Unit 3
cigarette香烟alcohol酒alcoholic酒精的stress压力adolescent青少年adolescence青春期abuse滥用ban禁止due欠款的due to 由于……
tough困难的addicted入了迷的addicted to对…有瘾effect结果；效力
