高考语法填空专题训练(有答案).

2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练多篇（带答案）2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练11篇(名师精选真题实战训练+答案，建议下载练习)1、People who go to a formal western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in western culture. Knowing them will help you make a good 1 ________________ (印象). Having good table manners means knowing how to use knife and fork, when to 2d _______ a toast (干杯)and how to behave at the 3. At table, you should try to speak quietly and 4s _______________ a lot, but not laugh all the time. Most westerners like 5 _______ drinks if they drive home. Many of them drink white or red wine with the 6f ___ . When drinking to one’s health, you 7r ____ your glass, but the glass should not touch. The 8 ______ (风俗) of toasting in some parts of China is to finish drink at 9o ______ , but westerners usually take only a sip. But do remember that table manners 10 ________________ over time; we have to follow the fashion of the day. If you are not sure what to do, you can follow your hosts.2、As I am getting older, I find 1 terrible problem that my memory is getting even worse. I always forget what I have exactly done. Wha t’s wrong with me? I think I shouldn’t have been so forgetful just because I’m not old enough to forget things. 2 must be horrible if the situation 3 (continue) in the next years. Now, I have to take a note 4 (avoid) missing something I should do. However, several years ago, I took great 5 (proud) in my good memory because I would keep something in my mind easily. That’s 6 I don’t think study was a problem when I was in high school. Perhaps, recently I was busy 7 some little things both in family and work so I was 8 (complete) tired. But meanwhile I had to admit that time had taken away my energy. Nomatter who youare 9 how strong you are, you’re certain to be weak in front of 10 (nature) law. 3、Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, if you eat the right food and exercise 1. ________________ ( regular), you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along 2. __________ r egular exercise is properly the only way to become fit.As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3. needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread,vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water --- six to eight glasses a day. 4. ___________ (drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you 5. ______ (health) hair.Exercise is something 6. _____ can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. When you exercise, your body produces some 7. _____ (chemical) that make you feel peaceful and 8. _______ (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These chemicals can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night 9. _____ (be) also important for your health. Teenagers needeight to ten hours of sleep each night.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10. _______ (good) in no time at all.4、J.K. Rowling was born in England on 31st July, 1965. She wrote her first book, Rabbit, ___ 1__ she was 6 years old. At school she liked English and other languages, and she chose __2__ (study) French in university. She graduated __ 3___ university and worked as a secretary and a teacher.At the age of twenty-six, J.K. Rowling went to Portugal and became ___4___ English teacher. She wanted to be a writer and wrote some storiesabout a boy ___5___ (call) Harry Potter. She got married and had a baby daughter. ___6___ soon after, she divorced( 离婚) and went to Scotland. There she lived in a small apartment with her daughter. She taught French in a school, but she ___7___ (real) wanted to make the Harry Potter stories into a book. This was a very difficult time in her life because they had no money. It was in a cafe ___8___she wrote the first Harry Potter book.In June 1997 the first Harry Potter book became famous and J.K. Rowling’s life ___ 9___ (change). Soon there were more Harry Potter books and films too. Children loved her books and J.K. Rowling became a highly ___ 10___(success) writer. 5、My grandfather is a 1 (retire) worker. On summer evenings, we often sat together outside the house 2 (enjoy) the cool air. It was the time that he told me lots of his experiences before liberation. When my grandfather was fourteen years old, he worked in a coal mine. One day, when he and his two workmates were working in the tunnel, an 3 (fortune) thing suddenly happened. A part of the tunnel fell down, and they were shut in it. They had no food 4 (eat). When they were hungry, they only drank some water there. It was very cold in it. In order to keep warm, they hugged one another. In the darkness, they did n’t know whether it was day 5 night, they only felt they had stayed there for a very long time. They were too hungry to speak or move, and thought they 6 (die). At last, the tunnel 7 (dig) through. They were saved. They had been there for fourteen days! My grandfather said they weren’t let out at once. If 8 , they would have died. They were kept at the entrance to the tunnel 9 it was very dim, and they were fed 10 some thin porridge. After a day or two, they had recovered a bit, and they were helped out. 6、It is a common thing to forget to return a book to the library after you’ve borrowed it. Maybe, you’ll realize it has been some 1．(month) since you borrowed it and decide to return it.2 ．(similar), when RonWebster borrowed a book from the library of the University Of Liverpool, he too forgot to return it. When he was 30, back in 1953, he was working 3．a research assistant in the university. It was during this time 4 he loaned a book titled “Structure and Function in Primitive Society.” Shortly after he borrowed this book, he 5．(call) to London to continue his research. Just as you might have expected, Ron Webster completely forgot the whole thing. Ron had a 6．(success) career and worked for Ford before retiring and leading a relaxed life. Recently when he took 7 ．look at his collection of books, he discovered the old book borrowed 61 years ago. He contacted University officials to tell about the 8．(possible) of returning the book. University Librarian was 9．(amaze) to see Ron arrive at the University Of Liverpool, 10．(try) to return a book that he borrowed 61 years ago. Just in case you were wondering, the total fine that Ron Webster had accumulated over the years amounted to £4,510.、Mike was dying to apply for a new job, but he was unconfident of himself, for he thought of himself as a 1 (fail) and unworthy of success. He believed that the other applicants were better and more 2 (qualify) than him. Mike’s mind was occupied with negative thoughts and fears concerning 3 job. When the day for the interview 4 (come), he got up late and went to the interview hurriedly, in dirty clothes and with messy hair. He was unsure of getting the job. It so happened that Jim was competing for the job, too, but he approached the matter in a 5 (complete) different way. Before the interview, he had made full preparations for everything needed. He dressed himself decently and behaved properly in the interview, 6 (leave) a favorable impression on the interviewer. Expectedly, Jim 7 ( inform) that he got the job eventually. Remember: Sometimes your appearance is a mirror, 8 reflects your quality in a way. Also, your state of mind counts. Peoplewith positive attitude are more likely 9 (succeed) than 10 with negativeattitude. 8、We think that life in Chinese high school is an adventure in which we have to survive mountains of homework and all kinds of exams. Yet would it be 1 (surprise) if I tell you that high school life in the US is almost as stressful and demanding 2 it is in China? In US high school, everything must 3 (record) into your studying document, including your grades on quizzes, tests and final examinations. Failing 4 (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course. Perhaps completely different from 5 we used to think of the US high school students, they pay great attention to 6 (they) academic performance in order that they can get into a distinguished university. Like university students, US high school students have the 7 (free) to choose the courses that most interest them. Even a ninthgrader can sit 8 the same classroom as 12th-graders. But this also 9 (mean) he or she has to work very hard, because the teacher will not treat him or her 10 (different). 9、We all know the Olympic Games.___1___do you know the Mud Olympic Games which are sports games in the mud? Every year,about 400 people from all over Europe meet in a small town in northern Germany___2___(take) part in the Mud Olympics—the 3 (muddy) sports meeting in the world.It is held___4___the the beach when the tide is out,so it is very muddy.The sports meeting___5___(have) many traditional sports like football,volleyball and bicycle races,as well as some special and new activities___6___(play) in the mud.It raises money for a local charity. The advertisements of the sports meeting are___7___(real) interesting.One of the___8___(advertisement) said,\mind___9___(get) covered in the mud and join us!Viewers are more than welcome.So if you don't care about the mud___10___can get you dirty,come and enjoy yourself! 10、Nowadays Mot her’s Day in most countries _______________________________________________ 1 __ (fall) on the second Sunday of May. It was established by Anna Jarvis and the first ________ 2 ___ (office)Mother’s Day was celebrated at St.Andrew’s Methodist Church in Grafton, West Virginia, on May 10, 1908. Mother’s Day is now observ ed in___3___(recognize)of mothers motherhood, maternal bonds in general, as well as the positive 4_________ (contribute)that they make to society. Internationallythere are a large ___5___(various)of Mother’s Day celebrations, but the most common traditions on the day include churchgoing the distribution of carnations, and family dinners. In the US it is estimated the 10 percent of American households send greeting cards on this holiday. The holiday has been ___________________________ 6 __ (heavy)commercialized by advertisers and retailers,___7___has recently caused some criticism. Today in China, Mother’s Day is gaining___8___ (increase)popularity among young people who want to show love and respect 9 their mothers. Would you like to share with us somestories ___10___you and your dear mother, or some gifts you sent to your mother for Mother’s Day? 11、Viennese-born composer Frederick Loewe, 1 we remember from his classical musicals including “My Fair Lady” and “Camelot”, was not always famous. He studied piano with the great masters of Europe and achieved huge success as a 2 (music) and composer in his early years. But after he immigrated to the United States, he failed as a pianist. For a while he tried other 3 (type) of work including gold mining and boxing. 4 he never gave up his dream and continued to play the piano and write music. During those difficult years, he could not always afford 5 (make) payments on his piano. One day, bent over the keyboard, he could hear nothing but the music that he played with such rare 6 (inspire). When he finished and looked up, he was astonished to find that he had 7 audience of three moving men who 8 (seat) on the floor. They said nothing and made no movement toward the piano. Instead, they dug into their pockets, pooled together enough money for the payment, placed 9 on the piano and walked out, empty handed. 10 (move) by the beauty of his music, these menrecognized excellence and responded to it. 参考答案1、1. impression 2. drink 3. table 4. smile 5. soft . food 7. raise 8. custom9. once 10. change 2、1. a 2. It 3. continues 4. to avoid 5. pride 6. why 7. with 8. completely 9. or10. natural 3、1. regularly 2.with 3. it 4. Drinking 5. healthy 6.that 7. chemicals 8. relaxed 9.is 10. better 4、1. when 2 to study 3 from 4 an 5 called 6 but 7 really 8 that 9 changed 10 successful 5、1.retired2.enjoying 3. unfortunate 4.to eat 5.or 6. would die7.was dug 8.so 9. where 10. on。

高考语法填空真题及答案最全面(精华版)There has been a recent trend in the food service industry towards lower fat content and less salt。

This trend。

which was started by the medical community as a method of fighting heart disease。

has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and the very thing the medical community was trying to fight - heart disease.XXX。

They are required for the process of the food that we eat。

to recover from injury。

and for several other bodily ns。

When fat and salt are removed from food。

the food tastes as if something is missing。

As a result。

people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing。

Even the fast food that people eat goes up。

Fast food is full of fat and salt。

and by eating more fast food。

people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having a balanced amount of fat and salt in your meals can help XXX of your food。

高考英语语法填空专题训练答案及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming；national；are packed；which；to；memories；bitterly；to visit；an；is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。

A组2016〜2014年各省市高考题Passage 1 (2016 全国I)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chen gdu has doze ns of new milli on aires, Asia ' s biggest build in gs, and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me, pan das are its top__1__(attract)So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the notfor —profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I __2__(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600- acre centre.From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador.The title will be__3__(official) give n to me at a cerem ony in London .But my connection with pan das goes back 4__my days on a TV show in the m—1980s, __5__I was the first Western TV reporter 6__(permit) to film a special unit cari ng for pan das rescued from starvation in the wild.My ambassadorial duties will include__7__(introduce) British visitors to the 120—plus pan das at Chen gdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my rece nt visit, I held a lively three —mon th —old twin that had bee n rejected by__8__(it) mother.The nu rsery team switches him every few__9__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, __10__other is with mum— she never suspects.Passage 2 (2016 全国n )阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

高考英语一轮专题复习：语法知识巩固练习Oracle bones (甲骨) were believed to be first unearthed in Anyang, once called Yin, the capital of the Shang Dynasty. Villagers then had little idea of what they had found and sold the bones to drugstores as (36) __________ (tradition) Chinese medicines. The medicines gained the notice of historians. The discovery (37) __________ (follow) by a series of archaeological excavations (挖掘).Over the past 120 years, major systematic excavations have been carried (38) __________. A relic site museum has been built at the Yinxu site, (39) __________ (recognize) as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Discovering the oracle bones and inscriptions helped explore the cultures of Xia and Shang dynasties, (40) __________ trace the origins of the Chinese civilization.The content of the inscriptions emphasizes the respect for ancestors and other core Chinese values (41) __________ have been passed on until today. It (42) __________ (appeal) to not only scholars but also those outside the circles of archaeology. Chen Nan, a professor at Tsinghua University’s Academy of Arts and Design, has energized the life of these ancient symbols by (43) __________ (feature) them in the biaoqingbao (emoticons) he developed.“They represent the (44) __________ (clue) to our c ultural lineage (传承),” Chen says. “I feel (45) __________ our responsibility to communicate about the charm of the primitive inscription with the younger generations and foreigners.”首先还是要完全熟悉题目给出的提示词。

高考英语语法填空技巧练习题30题(带答案)1. ______ Internet has become an essential part of our daily life.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案解析：C。

这里考查冠词的用法。

“Internet”是世界上独一无二的事物，在这种情况下，要用定冠词“the”。

2. My sister bought ______ new dress yesterday. ______ dress is very beautiful.A. a TheB. an TheC. the AD. / A答案解析：A。

第一空表示“一件新裙子”，“new”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”；第二空再次提到前面提到过的“dress”，要用定冠词“the”表示特指。

3. ______ Smiths are going to have a party this weekend.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案解析：C。

“the + 姓氏复数”表示一家人，这里“the Smiths”表示史密斯一家人。

4. I have two brothers. ______ older one is a doctor.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案解析：C。

这里表示两个兄弟中的较年长的一个，是特指，所以用“the”。

5. There is ______ “u” and ______ “s” in the word “us”.A. an aB. a anC. an anD. a a答案解析：B。

“u”的发音是/juː/，是以辅音音素开头的，所以用“a”；“s”的发音是/es/，是以元音音素开头的，所以用“an”。

6. ______ book on the desk is mine.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案解析：C。

这里表示桌子上的那本书，是特指，所以用“the”。

高考英语语法填空题练习题20题(答案解析)1. I ______ (read) a book when the phone rang.A. was readingB. readC. am readingD. have read答案解析：A。

本题考查动词的时态。

when 引导的时间状语从句表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行，用过去进行时was reading。

涉及语法知识点为过去进行时的用法。

易错点是容易混淆一般过去时和过去进行时。

2. The work ______ (finish) by them next week.A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. was finishedD. finishes答案解析：A。

本题考查动词的语态和时态。

next week 表示将来时间，且work 与finish 是被动关系，用一般将来时的被动语态will be finished。

涉及语法知识点为一般将来时的被动语态。

易错点是忽略时间状语和被动关系。

3. She enjoys ______ (listen) to music in her free time.A. listenB. listeningC. to listenD. listened答案解析：B。

本题考查非谓语动词。

enjoy doing sth 是固定用法，用listening。

涉及语法知识点为动名词作宾语。

易错点是容易误选其他形式。

4. The problem ______ (discuss) at the meeting yesterday.A. was discussedB. is discussedC. discussesD. discussed答案解析：A。

本题考查动词的语态和时态。

yesterday 表示过去时间，且problem 与discuss 是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态was discussed。

高考英语语法填空专题练习题含答案1. The (an) ancient Greeks believed that the gods lived on Mount Olympus.2. The (a) boy who won the first prize in the contest is my neighbor.3. The (a) city where I was born is famous for its hot springs.4. The (an) elephant is the largest animal on land.5. The (a) fish in the pond are all dead.6. The (an) hourglass was used to measure time in the past.7. The (a) idea of traveling to space has fascinated people for centuries.8. The (an) jellyfish is a beautiful but dangerous creature.9. The (a) kangaroo is a unique animal that only lives in Australia.10. The (an) lion is known as the king of the jungle.11. The (a) movie I saw last night was really boring.12. The (an) octopus is a sea creature with eight legs.13. The (a) plane I took to Paris was delayed for two hours.14. The (an) question I want to ask is why you didn't come to the party.15. The (a) rabbit is a small animal that is often kept as a pet.16. The (an) snake is a feared and misunderstood creature.17. The (a) tiger is an endangered species that needs protection.18. The (an) umbrella I bought yesterday is broken already.19. The (an) violin is a beautiful musical instrument.20. The (a) whale is the largest mammal in the world.21. The (an) x-ray is a useful tool for doctors to see inside the body.22. The (a) year I was born was 1999.23. The (an) zebra is a black and white striped animal that lives in Africa.24. The (an) apple is a delicious fruit that is high in fiber.25. The (a) banana is a popular fruit that is rich in potassium.26. The (a) carrot is a vegetable that is good for your eyesight.27. The (a) dog is known as man's best friend.28. The (an) egg is a common ingredient in many recipes.29. The (a) flower is a symbol of beauty and love.30. The (a) grape is a fruit that is often used to make wine.31. The (an) hamburger is a popular fast food item.32. The (an) ice cream I had last night was delicious.33. The (a) juice I'm drinking is made from fresh oranges.34. The (an) kiwi is a small fruit that is high in vitamin C.35. The (a) lemon is a citrus fruit that is sour in taste.36. The (an) mushroom is a fungus that is often used in cooking.37. The (a) nut is a healthy snack that is high in protein.38. The (an) orange is a fruit that is rich in vitamin C.39. The (a) pear is a sweet fruit that is high in fiber.40. The (an) quince is a fruit that is often used to make jelly.41. The (a) raspberry is a small fruit that is often used in desserts.42. The (a) strawberry is a sweet fruit that is often used in smoothies.43. The (an) tomato is a fruit that is often used in salads.44. The (an) umbrella I'm using is red.45. The (a) vest I'm wearing is blue.46. The (a) watch I'm wearing is silver.47. The (an) x-ray I had last week showed that my leg was broken.48. The (a) yellow sweater I bought last month is too small.49. The (a) zip on my jacket is broken.50. The (an) apple pie I made yesterday was delicious.51. The (a) blueberry muffin I had for breakfast this morning was tasty.52. The (a) chocolate cake I made for my friend's birthday was a hit.53. The (a) doughnut I had for a snack was too sweet.54. The (an) egg sandwich I made for lunch was filling.55. The (a) fruit salad I had for dessert was refreshing.56. The (a) green tea I drank was calming.57. The (an) ice cream cone I had for a treat was creamy.58. The (a) jelly I spread on my toast was sweet.59. The (a) kiwi fruit I had for a snack was juicy.60. The (an) lemonade I drank was sour.61. The (a) mushroom soup I made for dinner was delicious.62. The (a) noodle dish I had for lunch was spicy.63. The (a) orange juice I drank was freshly squeezed.64. The (a) pear tart I made for dessert was sweet.65. The (an) quiche I made for brunch was savory.66. The (a) raspberry jam I spread on my toast was tangy.67. The (a) strawberry smoothie I had for breakfast was refreshing.68. The (a) tomato soup I made for dinner was hearty.69. The (an) umbrella I'm carrying is black.70. The (a) vest I'm wearing is made of wool.71. The (a) watch I'm wearing is a gift from my grandfather.72. The (an) x-ray technician took several pictures of my chest.73. The (a) yellow shirt I bought yesterday is too bright.74. The (a) zip on my pants is stuck.75. The (an) apple juice I had for breakfast was refreshing.76. The (a) blue shirt I'm wearing is my favorite.77. The (a) chocolate bar I had for a snack was rich.78. The (a) doughnut shop on Main Street is always busy.79. The (an) egg salad sandwich I had for lunch was tasty.80. The (a) fruit smoothie I had for a snack was healthy.。

高考英语专题练习（二十三）语法填空＋阅读理解＋任务型阅读Ⅱ．阅读理解（2014·黑龙江鹤岗一中模拟）People tend to have one of three beliefs about the meaning of work and which category you fall into largely depends on your parents, according to the new research from the University of Michigan.Workers who are job-oriented are those just trying to make a living who much prefer the activities they pursue outside of the office. Career-oriented adults — your typical “workaholic” — value the social status and reputation that comes with professional achievement, and gain much of their identity from their jobs. Calling-oriented people do work that they are passionate about because they want to have a positive impact on the world.In the first empirical study into how these orientations originate, researchers found that how teenagers view their parents' work ethic is central to the development of their own work attitudes.It's not a straightforward transfer of values. People who perceive their father to have a strong career-orientation are more likely to be career-oriented themselves, but career-determined mothers have no effect on their kids' work orientation. The researchers attributed this to generational gender norms. When the study's participants were teenagers, mostly in the 1980s, men were more commonly employed outside of the home and were more likely than women to hold “career” jobs with opportunity for advancement.Mothers do have a notable effect on whether children have a job-orientation mentality. Teenagers who are close to their mothers are less likely to view work as just a job when they grow up, probably because they've been raised to value social, rather than instrumental, life experiences.Having both parents display the same work ethic has an amplified influence, but only in the case of calling-oriented children. As our society favors money and professional achievement, a child with two calling-oriented parents is more likely to have the confidence to ignore these social pressures and pursue his dreams.Children can affect their parents' work ethic, too. Allowing people to bring their children into the office has been shown to improve efficiency and productivity—and could help raise that next generation of career-oriented workers. 1．If you are proud of being a teacher, and you are enthusiastic about your job, you belong to ________.A．the job-oriented groupB．the career-oriented groupC．the workaholic groupD．the calling-oriented group2．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．Children valuing their parents' career-orientation will be career-oriented.B．Fathers have a greater influence than mothers on teenagers' attitude towards jobs.C．Calling-oriented mothers have little effect on their children's work orientation.D．Children's attitudes towards jobs aren't related to parents'.3．What does the underlined word “amplified” in Paragraph 6mean?A．Enough.B．Increased.C．Decreased.D．Strong.4．What is the attitude of the child with two calling-oriented parents towards the social pressure?A．He takes no notice of it.B．He thinks too highly of it.C．He looks on it as a difficulty.D．He considers it confusing.Ⅲ．任务型阅读（2014·银川质检） 1 It makes people suffer a lot from it. Why can't they find a cure for the common cold? The answer is easy. There are actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses out there. You never know which one you will get. 2When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it. 3 You feel terrible because you can't breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature goes up and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells. You may feel very uncomfortable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.4 In China and some other countries, for example, some people might eat chicken soup to make themselves feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. Other people take medicine to stop various symptoms of colds.There is one interesting thing to note—some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in your body longer because your body doesn't have a way to fight it and kill it. 5 There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this: it takes about one week to get over a cold if you don't take medicine, but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine. So you should trust the function of your body.A．Therefore, there isn't a cure for each one.B．Bodies can indeed do an amazing job on their own.C．How much do you know about the various viruses in the world?D．Blood rushes to your nose and causes a block in it.E．Different people do different things to deal with colds.F．The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your cold.G．It is easy for many people to catch a cold in spring or fall.语法填空＋阅读理解＋任务型阅读答案Ⅰ．A1．for2．to buy3．was waiting4．how5．amazement 6．her7．when/as8．the9．best10．whichB1．if/whether2．to3．collecting/to collect4．Out5．Interested 6．they7．have been collecting8．roughly / appropriately 9．which10．countriesⅡ．1~4．DBBAⅢ．1～5．GADEB语法填空＋阅读理解＋任务型阅读解析Ⅰ．A1．解析:for考查介词.由语境可知,此处应用for表示目的.我在购买我做志愿者工作所需的物品.2．解析:to buy考查非谓语动词.此处为不定式作目的状语.3．解析:was waiting考查时态.由语境可知,此处描述的是当时正在发生的事,所以用过去进行时.4．解析:how考查宾语从句的引导词.由语境判断应用how.此处表示“挨着我的那位女士接近我,想知道我将如何吃掉我买的这一大盒豆腐”.5．解析:amazement考查词性转换.此处是“to one's＋名词”结构,故空格处应用amaze的名词形式,to my amazement“使我大为惊奇的是”.6．解析:her考查代词.由设空特点看,此处需要限定词,再结合语境“she responded that she felt good. . . ”可推知应用her.7．解析:when/as考查从属连词.此处表示“当她的父母作为难民来到这个国家时”.8．解析:the考查冠词.由语境可知,此处特指当前这个付款的机会,因此用定冠词.9．解析:best考查形容词的最高级.由后面表示范围的定语从句“I had ever received for my voluntary work”可知此处应用最高级形式.10．解析:which考查定语从句的关系词.此处which指代“my voluntary work”,并在定语从句中作主语.B1．解析:if/whether考查宾语从句的引导词.此处表示我想知道你是否可以告诉我一些关于你集邮的事情,故应填if/whether“是否”.2．解析:to考查动词不定式的省略.此处完整的句子应是“I'd be pleased to tell you something about my stamp-collecting. ”,动词不定式所表示的内容与上面相同,动词不定式省略到to.3．解析:collecting/to collect考查非谓语动词.start后接动词时要用动名词或者不定式.4．解析:out考查副词.work out表“计算,统计”之意,为固定短语,符合语境.5．解析:interested考查词性转换.be interested in表“对……感兴趣”之意,为固定搭配,符合语境.6．解析:they考查代词.此处指代“my first packet of stamps”,因此用they来代替.7．解析:have been collecting考查时态.依据时间状语可知,Gibbon这些年一直都在集邮,因此用现在完成进行时,表示动作的持续性.8．解析:roughly/appropriately考查语境.此处表示邮票的大约数目,因此用roughly/appropriately.9．解析:which考查定语从句的关系词.这里是引导非限制性定语从句,关系词代指the Penny Black,且在从句中作主语,因此用which.10．解析:countries考查名词单复数.此处country是可数名词,被these修饰,要用复数形式.Ⅰ．1．解析:选D推理判断题.从第二段最后一句“Calling-oriented people do work that they are passionate aboutbecause they want to have a positive impact on the world. ”特别是“passionate”一词可知答案.2．解析:选B推理判断题.从第四段中的“People who perceive their father to have a strong career-orientation are more likely to be career-oriented themselves, but. . . work orientation. ”可知答案.3．解析:选B词义猜测题.从画线词后面的“a child with two calling-oriented parents is more likely to. . . ”可知,amplified意为“增加的”.4．解析:选A细节理解题.从第六段中的“a child with two calling-oriented parents is more likely to have the confidence to ignore these social pressures and pursue his dreams. ”可知答案.。

高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1. 语法填空Many of the earth's plants and animals have already________(die) out, and a hundred species become ________(endanger) every day.If nothing is done, we may find ourselves________ (lonely) on the earth.Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people.As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats.Without the trees, the animals are short of food.And many animals are dying out because of pollution.I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife.The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】Died；endangered；alone；forests；a；losing；to protect；from；which/that；built【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文, 地球上的很多动、植物已经灭绝, 一百个物种每天都变得濒临绝境, 我们应该采取措施保护野生动植物。