熟词生义汇总
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2019年高考英语熟词生义汇总
根据语境选择划线部分的汉语意思
1. ache
I was aching to tell him the good news. ( A ) A、疼痛B、渴望
2. act
(1) It takes about 20 mi nu tes for the drug to act. ( C )
(2) He is always acting an experie need man who has see n everythi ng.(
(3) The act is passed by the Con gress fin ally. ( D )
A、装作
B、行动
C、起作用
D、法案
3. ack no wledge
(1) He ackno wledged me by lifti ng his hat. ( B )
(2) She ackno wledged his help in the letter. ( C )
A、承认
B、对……打招呼
C、感谢C
D、
告知,确认4. address
(1) She turned to address the man on her left. ( B )
(2) He is going to address the meet ing in a min ute.( A )
(3) The article addresses the problems of diseases conn ected with polluti on .(C)
A.在---做演讲(n.演讲)
B.对---讲话
C.探讨(如何处理问题)
5. advanee
She asked for an advanee on her salary. ( C )
A、前进
B、提前
C、预付款
6. affect
(1) The audie nee was deeply affected by his lecture. ( C )
(2) His left lu ng is affected by cancer. ( B )
A、影响
B、(疾病)侵袭
C、感动
7. air
(1) She bega n to work with an airof quiet con fide nee. ( B )
(2) The sheets for your bed will want airing I suppose. ( C )
(3) Don 'air your troubles too often. ( A )
A、抒发,倾诉
B、神态,样子
C、晾晒
8. allow
(1)The new seatbelt allows the driver greater freedom of movement.( C )
(2)We must allow for the train being late---- it always is. ( B )
A、允许,准许
B、把---考虑进去
C、使……有可能
9. alo ne
Smith alone knew what had happe ned. ( B )
A.独自一人
B.只有,仅仅
10. appetite
He has an appetite for music while his brother likes playing football. ( B )
A、胃口
B、爱好
C、食欲
11. appreciate
At that time, we didn 'fully appreciate that he was seriously ill. ( C )
A、欣赏
B、感激,感谢
C、意识到
12. argue
Mary argued me into buying a new skirt.. ( B )
A、争辩
B、说服
C、争论
叮叮小文库13. arrest
(1) The new medici ne arrested the spread of the disease. ( C )
(2) Her warni ng to ne arrested my atte nti on. ( B )
A、逮捕
B、吸引某人的注意
C、阻止
14. bala nee
(1)I must check my bank balance. ( B )
A、平衡
B、差额,余款
C、使均衡
15. bear
(1) He was badly woun ded in the war and still bears the scars. ( B )
(2) That apple tree bears well. ( C )
A、忍受,容忍
B、显示,带有(---标志),怀有
C、结果
16. back
Can you back your story with facts? ( C )
A.背部
B.后面
C.支持
D.后退
17. bla nk
(1) The stra nger retur ned my greet ing with a blank look. ( C )
(2)Every day seemed blank and meaningless. ( A )
A、空虚,无聊的
B、空白的
C、没表情的,茫然的
18. blue
(1) He ' been feeling blue all week as a result of his failure in the exam.( C )
(2) Her hands were blue with cold. ( A )
A、发青的
B、蓝色
C、忧伤的
19. build
He is a man of strong build. ( C )
A、建造
B、锻炼
C、体格
20. break
(1) As I walked home the daw n was just breaking . ( B )
(2) The cold weather at last broke at the end of March. ( D )
(3) When the news of her son ' death was broken to her, the poor woman was grief-stricken.(悲痛欲
绝)(C)
A.打破,打碎,违背
B.(天)亮
C.告诉某人(不愉快的消息)
D.(某种天气)过去
21. cap
He capped my story with an even funnier one. ( C )
A、帽子
B、覆盖,笼罩
C、胜过,超过
22. celebrate
He celebrated her for her courage. ( B )
A、庆祝
B、称颂,赞扬
C、举行(仪式)
23. charge
(1) If the red light comes on, it means the battery isn 'charging. ( C )
(2)Suddenly, the wild animal charged at us. ( D )
(3) Her reply was charged with emoti on. ( B )
A、负责,控告,收费B.充满C、充电 D.向---冲来
24. comma nd
(1) Dr. Yang commands a great deal of respect as a surge on. ( C )