熟词生义汇总

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2019年高考英语熟词生义汇总

根据语境选择划线部分的汉语意思

1. ache

I was aching to tell him the good news. ( A ) A、疼痛B、渴望

2. act

(1) It takes about 20 mi nu tes for the drug to act. ( C )

(2) He is always acting an experie need man who has see n everythi ng.(

(3) The act is passed by the Con gress fin ally. ( D )

A、装作

B、行动

C、起作用

D、法案

3. ack no wledge

(1) He ackno wledged me by lifti ng his hat. ( B )

(2) She ackno wledged his help in the letter. ( C )

A、承认

B、对……打招呼

C、感谢C

D、

告知,确认4. address

(1) She turned to address the man on her left. ( B )

(2) He is going to address the meet ing in a min ute.( A )

(3) The article addresses the problems of diseases conn ected with polluti on .(C)

A.在---做演讲(n.演讲)

B.对---讲话

C.探讨(如何处理问题)

5. advanee

She asked for an advanee on her salary. ( C )

A、前进

B、提前

C、预付款

6. affect

(1) The audie nee was deeply affected by his lecture. ( C )

(2) His left lu ng is affected by cancer. ( B )

A、影响

B、(疾病)侵袭

C、感动

7. air

(1) She bega n to work with an airof quiet con fide nee. ( B )

(2) The sheets for your bed will want airing I suppose. ( C )

(3) Don 'air your troubles too often. ( A )

A、抒发,倾诉

B、神态,样子

C、晾晒

8. allow

(1)The new seatbelt allows the driver greater freedom of movement.( C )

(2)We must allow for the train being late---- it always is. ( B )

A、允许,准许

B、把---考虑进去

C、使……有可能

9. alo ne

Smith alone knew what had happe ned. ( B )

A.独自一人

B.只有,仅仅

10. appetite

He has an appetite for music while his brother likes playing football. ( B )

A、胃口

B、爱好

C、食欲

11. appreciate

At that time, we didn 'fully appreciate that he was seriously ill. ( C )

A、欣赏

B、感激,感谢

C、意识到

12. argue

Mary argued me into buying a new skirt.. ( B )

A、争辩

B、说服

C、争论

叮叮小文库13. arrest

(1) The new medici ne arrested the spread of the disease. ( C )

(2) Her warni ng to ne arrested my atte nti on. ( B )

A、逮捕

B、吸引某人的注意

C、阻止

14. bala nee

(1)I must check my bank balance. ( B )

A、平衡

B、差额,余款

C、使均衡

15. bear

(1) He was badly woun ded in the war and still bears the scars. ( B )

(2) That apple tree bears well. ( C )

A、忍受,容忍

B、显示,带有(---标志),怀有

C、结果

16. back

Can you back your story with facts? ( C )

A.背部

B.后面

C.支持

D.后退

17. bla nk

(1) The stra nger retur ned my greet ing with a blank look. ( C )

(2)Every day seemed blank and meaningless. ( A )

A、空虚,无聊的

B、空白的

C、没表情的,茫然的

18. blue

(1) He ' been feeling blue all week as a result of his failure in the exam.( C )

(2) Her hands were blue with cold. ( A )

A、发青的

B、蓝色

C、忧伤的

19. build

He is a man of strong build. ( C )

A、建造

B、锻炼

C、体格

20. break

(1) As I walked home the daw n was just breaking . ( B )

(2) The cold weather at last broke at the end of March. ( D )

(3) When the news of her son ' death was broken to her, the poor woman was grief-stricken.(悲痛欲

绝)(C)

A.打破,打碎,违背

B.(天)亮

C.告诉某人(不愉快的消息)

D.(某种天气)过去

21. cap

He capped my story with an even funnier one. ( C )

A、帽子

B、覆盖,笼罩

C、胜过,超过

22. celebrate

He celebrated her for her courage. ( B )

A、庆祝

B、称颂,赞扬

C、举行(仪式)

23. charge

(1) If the red light comes on, it means the battery isn 'charging. ( C )

(2)Suddenly, the wild animal charged at us. ( D )

(3) Her reply was charged with emoti on. ( B )

A、负责,控告,收费B.充满C、充电 D.向---冲来

24. comma nd

(1) Dr. Yang commands a great deal of respect as a surge on. ( C )