2019考研英语二作文词汇总结.doc
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一、类型词
1•经济:
economic globalization(经济全球化),sustainable development(可持续发展),unfair competition(不正当竞争),crack down on fake commodities (打彳段),boom (繁荣),fierce competition(激烈竞争),credit crisis(信用危机),stabilize prices (稳定物价),virtual economy(虚拟经济)
2•文化:
great and profound (博大精深的)integration and interaction(融合交汇),crash (碰撞),charming(极具魅力的),splendid(壮丽辉煌的),English fever(英语热)
3 •环保:
environment・ friendly(生态型的,环保的),threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁),promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变),curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under controlC台理环境污染)z develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源),a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)
4科技:
science and technology(科学技术),web・addiction(沉迷网络),computer crime (电脑犯罪),e-commerce(电子商务),virtual life (虚拟生活)information era(信息时代),cyber romance(网恋),surf the Internet(网上冲浪),因特网the Internet (—定要由冠词,字母I大写),artificial intelligence(人工智能)
5 .就业:
applicant伸请人),position available/ vacant position(空缺职位)z competent
(能胜任的),be qualified for(合格的),proficiency(熟练程度),job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福禾!J) , promotion (晋升),gender・biased(性另!]歧视的),appearance-biased(相貌歧视的),提供就业机会offer job opportunities 6•大学生活/教育:
cultivate(培养),further one# s study (深造),quality education(素质教育),foster abilities(培养能力),relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担),be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心),comprehensive(全面的,广泛的),practical capability(实际能力),duck-stuffing傾鸭式)
7.社会现象:
enlightening(富有启发的),cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视),set good example for(为…树立榜样),dedicate(做贡献),take action (采取行动),ensure implementing activities(确保执行),vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的),be supposed to(应该)
8•人物特征、情感描写:
strong-minded(坚强的)z industrious(勤奋的),promising(有前途的)‘dynamic (有生气的),responsible侑责任心的),influential(有影响力的)z profound(渊博精深的), devoted(忠实的,投入的)z warm-hearted(热心的)
二.高频短语.句式
1.随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy
2.随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of peopled living standard
3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology
4.为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life
5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that...
6.我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.
7.引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.
8.不可否认It is undeniable that...
9.热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion / debate
10.有争议性的问题a controversial issue
11.就我而言 / 就个人而言As far as I am con cerned, / Pers on ally,
12.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons
13.双方白勺论点argument on both sides
14.发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in...
15.对…必不可少be indispensable to ...
16.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:
17.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on...
18・禾U远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
19・导致r弓 |起lead to / give rise to / con tribute to / result in
20.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon