(完整版)八年级(上)英语语法专项练习
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八年级(上)英语语法专项练习
1.现在完成时态
Exercise:
I. Fill in the blanks with the proper form.
1. I____ already ____ (see) the film. I ________ (see) it last week.
2. _____ he ____ (finish) his work today? Not yet.
3. My father ____ just ____ (come) back from work. He is tired now.
4. Where’s Li Ming ? He __________ (go) to the teacher’s office.
5. I __________ (work) here since I ______ (move) here in 1999.
6. So far I _______________(make) quite a few friends here.
7. How long ________ the Wangs ______________(stay) here ? For two weeks.
8. I ________ just ___________ (finish) my homework.
9. He ________ (go) to school on foot every day.
10.____ you ______ (find) your science book yet?
11. If it ____ (be) fine tomorrow, I'll go with you.
12. The students ____________ (read) English when the teacher came in.
13. Look! The monkey __________ (climb) the tree.
14. My mother __________ (come) to see me next Sunday.
15. I've lost my pen. _________ you ________ (see) it anywhere?
II. Choose the best answer.
1. How long have you _______ here? A. come B. got C. arrived D. been
2. My grandpa died _________.
A. at the age of my 2
B. for 2 years
C. when I was 2.
D. my age was 6.
3. Jane has _____ to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow.
A. been
B. gone
C. went
D. never been
4. It is ten years _____ I last saw her. A. after B. since C. for D. that
5.--Who will go to the station to meet Lorry?
--I will. I _____ her several times.
A. met
B. have met
C. had met
D. will meet
6. --What a nice dress! How long _____ you _____ it?--Just 2 weeks.
A. will, buy
B. did, buy
C. are, having
D. have, had
7.--Do you know Lydia very well?
--Yes, She and I _____ friends since we were very young.
A. have made
B. have become
C. have been
D. have turned
8. The Smiths _______ in China for 8 years.
A. has lived
B. lived
C. have been
D. live
9. --Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black?
-- Sorry. He ______ the Bainiao Park.
A. has been to
B. has gone to
C. went to
D. will go to
10. --____ you ever ____ to the US? -- Yes, twice.
A. Have, gone
B. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, going
2、不定代词的用法
一.定义:
由some,any,no,every加上-body,-one,-thing,-where构成的不定代词,叫做复合不定代词.
二.分类:
1.指人:含-body或-one的复合不定代词指人.
2.含-thing的复合不定代词指物。
3.含-where的复合不定代词指地点。
三:复合不定代词:
somebody =someone某人
something某物,某事,某东西
somewhere在某处,到某处
anybody= anyone任何人,无论谁
anything任何事物,无论何事,任何东西
anywhere在任何地方
nobody=no one无一人
nothing无一物,没有任何东西
everybody =everyone每人,大家,人人
everything每一个事物,一切
everywhere到处,处处,每一处
四. 复合不定代词用法:(与 some 和 any 的区别一样,即some肯定,any否疑)〔特别注意:在would…like sth?can…?句式中,用some,不用any〕
1.作主语,看作三单,谓语三单(即主三动三)
Eg. Something is wrong with my watch.
Nobody likes him.
Every wants to win.
Anyone can do it well.
2. 修饰它们的形容词或不定式一定要位于它们的后面.即
(1)复合不定代词+形容词
(2)复合不定代词+不定式(to do)
Eg.There is nothing wrong with the radio.这机器没出什么毛病。
Is there anything important in today``s newspaper?今天报纸上有什么重要消息吗?
Do you want anything to drink?你想喝点什么吗?
Can you tell something interesting? 你能讲些有趣的事情吗?
Would you like something to eat? 要来些吃的东西吗?
3、当anything表示“任何事(物),无论何事(物)”,anyone,anybody表示“无论谁,任何人”等意义时,它们也可以用于肯定句中。如:
Eg. Anything is OK. 什么都行。