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中国国家机构的翻译The National People's Congress 全国人民代表大会The State Central Military Commission 中华人民共和国中央军事委员会The Standing Committee of the NPC 全国人大常委会The Supreme People's Court 最高人民法院The Supreme People's Procuratorate 最高人民检察院The State Council 国务院General Office of the State Council 国务院办公厅Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference 中国人民政协全国委员会Organs Composing the State Council 国务院组成部门MinistriesAgriculture 农业部Civil Affairs 民政部Commerce 商务部Communications 交通部Construction 建设部Culture 文化部Education 教育部Finance 财政部Foreign Affairs 外交部Health 卫生部Information Industry 信息产业部Justice 司法部Labor and Social Security 劳动和社会保障部Land and Resources 国土资源部National Defense 国防部Personnel 人事部Public Security 公安部Railways 铁道部Science and Technology 科技部State Security 安全部Supervision 监察部Water Resources 水利部CommissionsNational Development and Reform Commission 国家发展和改革委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense国防科学技术工业委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission 民族事务委员会State Population and Family Planning Commission 中国人口与计划生育委员会State Owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission国务院国有资产监督管理委员会OtherPeople's Bank of China 中国人民银行National Audit Office 国家审计署Organs Directly Under the State Council 国务院直属机构General Administration of Customs 中国海关总署State Administration of Taxation 国家税务总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce 国家工商行政管理总局State Environmental Protection Administration 国家环境保护总局General Administration of the Civil A viation of China 中国民航总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 国家广播电影电视总局State General Administration of Sport 国家体育总局National Bureau of Statistics 国家统计局State Forestry Administration 国家林业局State Drug Administration 国家药品监督管理局State Intellectual Property Office 国家知识产权局National Tourism Administration 国家旅游局State Administration of Religious Affairs 国家宗教事务局Counselors' Office of the State Council 国务院参事室Government Offices Administration of the State Council 国务院机关事务管理局State General Administration for Quality Supervision and Inspection and Quarantine 国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Press and Publication 中国新闻出版署National Copyright Administration 国家版权局State Administration for Work Safety (State Administration of Coal Mine Safety)国家安全生产监督管理局(国家煤矿安全监察局)Institutions Directly Under the State Council 国务院直属事业单位Xinhua News Agency 新华通讯社Chinese Academy of Sciences 中国科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences 中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Engineering 中国工程院Development Research Center of the State Council 国务院发展研究中心National School of Administration 国家行政学院China Seismological Bureau 中国地震局China Meteorological Administration 中国气象局China Securities Regulatory Commission 证券监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission 中国保险监督管理委员会National Council for Social Security Fund 全国社会保障基金理事会National Natural Science Foundation of China 国家自然科学基金委员会State Electricity Regulatory Commission 国家电力监管委员会China Banking Regulatory Commission 中国银行业监督管理委员会Working Organs of the State Council 国务院办事机构Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council 国务院侨务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council 国务院港澳事务办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council 国务院法制办公室Economic Restructuring Office of the State Council 国务院经济体制改革办公室Research Office of the State Council 国务院研究室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council 国务院台湾事务办公室Information Office of the State Council 国务院新闻办公室Office of the Leading Group for Western Region Development of the State Council国务院西部开发领导小组办公室State Council Informatization Office 国务院信息化工作办公室Administrations and Bureaus Under the Ministries and Commissions of the State Council 国务院部委管理的国家局State Bureau for Letters and Calls 国家信访局State Administration of Grain 国家粮食局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration 国家烟草专卖局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs 国家外国专家局State Oceanic Administration 国家海洋局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping 国家测绘局State Post Bureau 国家邮政局State Administration of Cultural Heritage 国家文物局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 国家中医药管理局China Atomic Energy Authority 国家原子能机构State Administration of Foreign Exchange 中国外汇管理局State Archives Bureau 国家档案局National Administration for Protection of State Secrets 国家保密局。
国务院机构设置一、中华人民共和国国务院办公厅二、国务院组成部门（２８个）：外交部、国防部、国家发展和改革委员会、国家能源委员会、教育部、科学技术部、工业和信息化部、国家民族事务委员会、公安部、国家安全部、监察部、民政部、司法部、财政部、人力资源和社会保障部、国土资源部、环境保护部、住房和城乡建设部、交通运输部、铁道部、水利部、农业部、商务部、文化部、卫生部、国家人口和计划生育委员会、中国人民银行、审计署。
监察部与中共中央纪律检查委员会机关合署办公，机构列入国务院序列，编制列入中共中央直属机构。
三、国务院直属特设机构：国务院国有资产监督管理委员会。
四、国务院直属机构：中华人民共和国海关总署、国家税务总局、国家工商行政管理总局、国家质量监督检验检疫总局、国家广播电影电视总局、国家新闻出版总署（国家版权局）、国家体育总局、国家安全生产监督管理总局、国家统计局、国家林业局、国家知识产权局、国家旅游局、国家宗教事务局、国务院参事室、国务院机关事务管理局、国家预防腐败局列入国务院直属机构序列，在监察部加挂牌子。
五、国务院办事机构：国务院侨务办公室、国务院港澳事务办公室、国务院法制办公室、国务院研究室。
六、国务院直属事业单位：新华通讯社、中国科学院、中国社会科学院、中国工程院、国务院发展研究中心、国家行政学院、中国地震局、中国气象局、中国银行业监督管理委员会、中国证券监督管理委员会、中国保险监督管理委员会、国家电力监管委员会、全国社会保障基金理事会、国家自然科学基金委员会。
国务院台湾事务办公室与中共中央台湾工作办公室、国务院新闻办公室与中共中央对外宣传办公室，一个机构两块牌子，列入中共中央直属机构序列。
国家档案局与中央档案馆，一个机构两块牌子，列入中共中央直属机关的下属机构。
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如何翻译中国国家机构The National People's Congress 全国人民代表大会The State Central Military Commission中华人民共和国中央军事委员会The Standing Committee of the NPC全国人大常委会The Supreme People's Court最高人民法院The Supreme People's Procuratorate最高人民检察院The State Council国务院General Office of the State Council国务院办公厅Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference中国人民政协全国委员会Organs Composing the State Council国务院组成部门Ministries Agriculture 农业部Civil Affairs民政部Commerce商务部Communications交通部Construction建设部Culture文化部Education教育部Finance财政部Foreign Affairs外交部Health卫生部Information Industry信息产业部Justice司法部Labor and Social Security劳动和社会保障部Land and Resources国土资源部National Defense国防部Personnel人事部Public Security公安部Railways铁道部Science and Technology科技部State Security安全部Supervision监察部Water Resources水利部Commissions National Development and Reform Commission国家发展和改革委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense 国防科学技术工业委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission民族事务委员会State Population and Family Planning Commission中国人口与计划生育委员会State Owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission国务院国有资产监督管理委员会Other People's Bank of China中国人民银行National Audit Office国家审计署Organs Directly Under the State Council国务院直属机构General Administration of Customs中国海关总署State Administration of Taxation国家税务总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce国家工商行政管理总局State Environmental Protection Administration国家环境保护总局General Administration of the Civil Aviation of China中国民航总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家广播电影电视总局State General Administration of Sport国家体育总局National Bureau of Statistics国家统计局State Forestry Administration国家林业局State Drug Administration国家药品监督管理局State Intellectual Property Office国家知识产权局National Tourism Administration国家旅游局State Administration of Religious Affairs国家宗教事务局Counselors' Office of the State Council国务院参事室Government Offices Administration of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局State General Administration for Quality Supervision and Inspection and Quarantine国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Press and Publication中国新闻出版署National Copyright Administration国家版权局State Administration for Work Safety (State Administration of Coal Mine Safety)国家安全生产监督管理局 (国家煤矿安全监察局)Institutions Directly Under the State Council 国务院直属事业单位Xinhua News Agency新华通讯社Chinese Academy of Sciences中国科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Engineering中国工程院Development Research Center of the State Council国务院发展研究中心National School of Administration国家行政学院China Seismological Bureau中国地震局China Meteorological Administration中国气象局China Securities Regulatory Commission证券监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission中国保险监督管理委员会National Council for Social Security Fund全国社会保障基金理事会National Natural Science Foundation of China国家自然科学基金委员会State Electricity Regulatory Commission国家电力监管委员会China Banking Regulatory Commission中国银行业监督管理委员会Working Organs of the State Council国务院办事机构Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council国务院侨务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council国务院港澳事务办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council国务院法制办公室Economic Restructuring Office of the State Council国务院经济体制改革办公室Research Office of the State Council国务院研究室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council国务院台湾事务办公室Information Office of the State Council国务院新闻办公室Office of the Leading Group for Western Region Development of the State Council国务院西部开发领导小组办公室State Council Informatization Office国务院信息化工作办公室Administrations and Bureaus Under the Ministries and Commissions of the State Council国务院部委管理的国家局State Bureau for Letters and Calls国家信访局State Administration of Grain国家粮食局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration国家烟草专卖局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs国家外国专家局State Oceanic Administration国家海洋局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping国家测绘局State Post Bureau国家邮政局State Administration of Cultural Heritage国家文物局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 国家中医药管理局China Atomic Energy Authority国家原子能机构State Administration of Foreign Exchange中国外汇管理局State Archives Bureau国家档案局National Administration for Protection of State Secrets国家保密局倚窗远眺，目光目光尽处必有一座山，那影影绰绰的黛绿色的影，是春天的颜色。
我国家机构有关人员职衔规范译法（英文）作者：Bruce一、全国人民代表大会常务委员会STANDING COMMITTEE OF THE NATIONAL PEOPLE’S CONGRESS （NPC）委员长 CHAIRMAN副委员长 VICE—CHAIRMAN秘书长 SECRETARY—GENERAL副秘书长 DEPUTY SECRETARY—GENERAL委员 MEMBER全国人民代表大会…委员会…COMIMITTEE／COMMISSION OF THE NPC主任委员 CHAIRMAN副主任委员 VICE—CHAIRMAN委员 MEMBER二、中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会NATIONAL COMMITTEE OF THE CHINESE PEOPLE’S POLITICAL CON-SULTATIVE CONFERENCE（CPPCC）主席 CHAIRMAN副主席 VICE—CHAIRMAN秘书长 SECRETARY—GENERAL常务委员 MEMBER OF THE STANDING COMMITTEE政协全国委员会…委员会 MITTEE OF THE NATIONAL COMMITTEE OF THE CPPCC主任委员 CHAIRMAN副主任委员 VICE—CHAIRMAN委员 MEMBER三、中华人民共和国PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA（PRC）主席 PRESIDENT副主席 VICE-PRESIDENT四、中华人民共和国中央军事委员会PRC CENTRAL MILITARY COMMISSION（CMC）主席 CHAIRMAN副主席 VICE—CHAIRMAN委员 MEMBER五、最高人民法院SUPREME PEOPLE’S COUT院长 PRESIDENT副院长 VICE—PRESIDENT审判委员会委员 MEMBER OF THE JUDICIAL COMMITTEE审判员 JUDGE助理审判员 ASSISTANT JUDGE书记员 CLERK六、最高人民检察院SUPREME PEOPLE’S PROCURATORATE检察长 PROCURATOR—GENERAL副检察长 DEPUTY PROCURATOR—GENERAL检察委员会委员 MEMBER OF THE PROCURATORIAL COMMITTEE检察员 PROCURATOR助理检察员 ASSISTANT PROCURATOR书记员 CLERK七、国务院STATE COUNCIL总理 PREMIER副总理 VICE—PREMIER国务委员 STATE COUNCILLOR秘书长 SECRETARY—GENERAL副秘书长 DEPUTY SECRETARY—GENERAL中华人民共和国…部MINISTRY OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA部长 MINISTER副部长 VICE-MINISTER部长助理 ASSISTANT MINISTER中华人民共和国国家…委员会STATE COMMISSION OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA主任 MINISTER副主任 VICE—MINISTER国务院…办公室OFFICE OF THE STATE COUNCIL主任 DIRECTOR（MINISTER）副主任 DEPUTY DIRECTOR（VICE—MINISTER）...银行 BANK行长 GOVERNOR（OF THE CENTRAL BANK） PRESIDENT（OF OTHER BANKS）副行长 DEPUTY GOVERNOR（OF THE CENTRAL BANK） VICE—PRESIDENT（OF OTHER BANKS）中华人民共和国审计署AUDITING ADMINISTRATION OF THE PEOPLEIS REPUBLIC OF CHINA审计长 AUDITOR—GENERAL副审计长 DEPUTY AUDITOR—GENERAL…局 BUREAU局长 DIRECTOR—GENERAL副局长 DEPUTY DIRECTOR—GENERAL注：如是正部级或副部级局长，可在其职务后加括号注其级别；个别局的局长、副局长，如：专利局局长、副局长可用COMMISSIONER，DEPUTY COMMISSIONER...署 ADMINISTRATION署长 ADMINISTRATOR副署长 DEPUTY ADMINISTRATOR国务院…室 OFFICE OF THE STATE COUNCIL主任 DIRECTOR（MINISTER）副主任 DEPUTY DIRECTOR（VICE—MINISTER）...总会 COUNCIL会长 PRESIDENT副会长 VICE—PRESIDENT新华通讯社 XINHUA NEWS AGENCY社长 DIRECTOR副社长 DEPUTY DIRECTOR...院 ACADEMY院长 PRESIDENT副院长 VICE PRESIDENT…领导小组 LEADING GROUP组长 HEAD八、各部（委、办、局）内职务名称POSITIONS OF DEPARTMENTS，OFFICES，BUREAUX OF MINISTRIES／COMMJSSIONS 办公厅主任 DIRECTOR—GENERAL OF THE GENERAL OFFICE副主任 DEPUTY DIRECTOR—GENERAL局长 DIRECTOR—GENERAL OF A BUREAU副局长 DEPUTY DIRECTOR—GENERAL厅长 DIRECTOR—GENERAL OF A DEPARTMENT副厅长 DEPUTY DIRECTOR—GENERAL司长 DIRECTOR—GENERAL OF A DEPARTMENT副司长 DEPUTY DIRECTOR—GENERAL处长 DIRECTOR OF A DIVISION副处长 DEPUTY DIRECTOR科长 SECTION CHIEF副科长 DEPUTY SECTION CHIEF主任科员 PRINCIPAL STAFF MEMBER副主任科员 SENIOR STAFF MEMBER巡视员 COUNSEL助理巡视员 ASSISTANT COUNSEL调研员 CONSULTANT助理调研员 ASSTANT CONSULTANT科员 STAFF MEMBER办事员 CLERK党总支书记General Party Branch Secretary。
国务院机构名称日文读法
2006-10-10 16:1
页面功能【字体：大中小】【打印】【关闭】中国国务院机构名称日文名称
外交部外交部がいこうぶ
国防部国防部こくぼうぶ
国家发展计划委员会国家発展計画委員会こっかはってんけいかくいいんかい
国家经济贸易委员会国家経済貿易委員会こっかけいざいぼうえきいいんかい
教育部教育部きょういくぶ
科学技术部科学技術部かがくぎじゅつぶ
国防科学技术工业委员会国防科学技術工業委員会こくぼうかがくぎじゅつこうぎょういいんかい
国家民族事务委员会国家民族事務委員会こっかみんぞくじむいいんかい
公安部公安部こうあんぶ
国家安全部国家安全部こっかあんぜんぶ
监察部監察部かんさつぶ
民政部民政部みんせいぶ
司法部司法部しほうぶ
财政部財政部ざいせいぶ
人事部人事部じんじぶ
劳动社会保障部労働社会保障部ろうどうしゃかいほしょうぶ
国土资源部国土資源部こくどしげんぶ
建设部建設部けんせつぶ
信息产业部情報産業部じょうほうさんぎょうぶ
铁道部鉄道部てつどうぶ
交通部交通部こうつうぶ
水利部水利部すいりぶ
农业部農業部のうぎょうぶ
对外贸易经济合作部対外貿易経済合作部たいがいぼうえきけいざいがっさくぶ文化部文化部ぶんかぶ
卫生部衛生部えいせいぶ
国家计划生育委员会国家計画生育委員会こっかけいかくせいいくいいんかい中国人民银行中国人民銀行ちゅうごくじんみんぎんこう
审计署審計署しんけいしょ。
中国政府机构名称翻译中国政府机构名称翻译China’s State Organs1、全国人民代表大会National People’s Congress主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution 中华人民共和国主席President of the People’s Republic of China中央军事委员会Central Military Commission最高人民法院Supreme People’s Cour t最高人民检察院Supreme People’s Procuratorate国务院State Council2、国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under theState Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defense国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission 国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission 教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and T echnology国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labor and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁道部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communication信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People’s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration3、国务院办事机构Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office4、国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Sport General Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事办Counsel ors’ Office of t he State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council5、国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological中国气象局China Meteorological中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)6、部委管理的国家局State Bureau Administrated by Ministries or Commissions国家粮食储备局（国家发展计划委员会）State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State Development Planning Commission) 国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry（以上由国家经贸委管理）(all under the State Economic and Trade Commission) 国家外国专家局（人事部）State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel) 国家海洋局（国土资源部）State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家测绘局（国土资源部）State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources) 国家邮政局（信息产业部）State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局（文化部）State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture) 国家中医药管理局（卫生部）State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局（中国人民银行总行）State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People’s Bank of Chin a)国家出入境检验检疫局（海关总署）State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)新闻出版News media总编辑Editor-in-chief高级编辑Full Senior Editor主任编辑Associate Senior Editor编辑Editor助理编辑Assistant Editor高级记者Full Senior Reporter主任记者Associate Senior Reporter记者Reporter助理记者Assistant Reporter编审Professor of Editorship编辑Editor助理编辑Assistant Editor技术编辑Technical Editor技术设计员T echnical Designer校对Proofreader11、翻译Translation译审Professor of Translation翻译Translator/Interpreter助理翻译Assistant Translator/Interpreter电台/电视台台长Radio/TV Station Controller 播音指导Director of Announcing主任播音员Chief Announcer播音员Announcer电视主持人TV Presenter电台节目主持人Disk Jockey12、工艺、美术、电影Arts,crafts and movies 导演Director演员Actor画师Painter指挥Conductor编导Scenarist录音师Sound Engineer舞蹈编剧Choreographer美术师Artist制片人Producer剪辑导演Montage Director配音演员Dabber摄影师Cameraman化装师Make-up Artist一、XX省人民政府办公厅General Office, the People’s Government of XX Province二、省政府组成部门XX省发展计划委员会（XX省粮食局）Development Planning Commission of XX Province （Grain Administration of XX Province）XX省经济贸易委员会（XX省国防科学技术工业办公室，内设XX省安全生产监督管理局）Economic and Trade Commission of XX Province (Office of Science,Technology and Industry for National Defense of XX Province, Bureau of Work Safety of XX Province)XX省教育厅Department of Education of XX ProvinceXX省科学技术厅Department of Science and Technology of XX ProvinceXX省民族宗教事务委员会Ethnic and Religious Affairs Commission of XX ProvinceXX省公安厅Department of Public Security of XX ProvinceXX省国家安全厅Department of State Security of XX Province XX省监察厅Department of Supervision of XX ProvinceXX省民政厅Department of Civil Affairs of XX ProvinceXX省司法厅Department of Justice of XX ProvinceXX省财政厅Department of Finance of XX ProvinceXX省人事厅（XX省机构编制委员会办公室）Department of Personnel of XX Province (Office of Government Set-up Committee of XXProvince)XX省劳动与社会保障厅Department of Labor and Social Security of XX Province XX省国土资源厅Department of Land and Resources of XX ProvinceXX省建设厅Department of Construction of XX ProvinceXX省交通厅Department of Communications of XX Province XX省信息产业厅Department of Information Industry of XX ProvinceXX省水利厅Department of Water Resources of XX Province XX省农业厅Department of Agriculture of XX ProvinceXX省对外经济贸易合作厅Department of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of XX ProvinceXX省文化厅Department of Culture of XX ProvinceXX省卫生厅Department of Health of XX ProvinceXX省计划生育委员会Family Planning Commission of XX ProvinceXX省审计厅Audit Office of XX Province三、省政府直属机构XX省地方税务局Administration of Local Taxation of XX ProvinceXX省环境保护局Environmental Protection Bureau of XX ProvinceXX省广播电影电视局Administration of Radio, Film and Television of XX Province XX省体育局（XX省体育总会）Administration of Sports of XX Province (Sports Federation of XX Province) XX省统计局Statistics Bureau of XX ProvinceXX省物价局Price Control Administration of XX ProvinceXX省工商行政管理局Administration of Industry and Commerce of XX ProvinceXX省新闻出版局（XX省版权局）Administration of Press and Publication of XX Province (Copyright Bureau of XX Province) XX省林业局Forestry Administration of XX ProvinceXX省海洋与渔业局Administration of Ocean and Fisheries of XX ProvinceXX省质量技术监督局Administration of Quality and T echnology Supervision of XX ProvinceXX省药品监督管理局Drug Administration of XX ProvinceXX省知识产权局Intellectual Property Office of XX ProvinceXX省旅游局Tourism Administration of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office,the People’s Government of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府外事办公室(XX省人民政府港澳事务办公室)Foreign Affairs Office，the People’s Government of XX Province(Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office, the People’s Government of XX Province)XX省人民政府侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office,the People’s Government of XX Province四、部门管理机构XX省监狱管理局Prison Administration of XX ProvinceXX省劳动教养工作管理局Administration of Reeducation through Labor of XX Province XX省中医药局Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of XX Province五、议事协调机构的办事机构XX省人民防空办公室Office of Civil Air Defense of XX Province XX省人民政府打击走私综合治理办公室Office for Combating Smuggling, the People’s Governm ent of XX Provinc e六、其他机构XX省人民政府新闻办公室Information Office, the People’s Government of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office, the People’s Government of XX ProvinceXX省国家保密局Administration for the Protection of State Secrets of XX ProvinceXX省信访局Bureau for Letters and Calls of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府参事室（XX省人民政府文史研究馆）Counselors’ Office, the People’s Government of XX Province(Research Institute of Culture and History, the People’s Government of XX Province) XX省人民政府驻北京办事处Representative Office in Bei jing , the People’s Government of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府驻上海办事处Representative Office in Shanghai, the People’s Government of XX Province七、省政府直属事业单位XX省科学院XX Academy of SciencesXX省社会科学院XX Academy of Social SciencesXX省农业科学院XX Academy of Agricultural SciencesXX省人民政府发展研究中心Development Research Center, the People’s Government of XX ProvinceXX省档案局Archives Bureau of XX ProvinceXX省地方史志办公室Office of Local Chronicles Compilation of XX ProvinceXX省机械设备成套局Bureau of Complete Machinery & Equipment of XX Province八、归口部门管理的事业单位珠江电影制片公司Pearl River Film CompanyXX省核工业地质局Bureau of Geology for Nuclear Industry of XX ProvinceXX省地质勘察局Bureau of Geological Prospecting and Surveying of XX ProvinceXX省机电设备招标局Bureau of Machinery and Electric Equipment Tendering of XX ProvinceXX省航道局Waterway Bureau of XX ProvinceXX省社会保险基金管理局Administration of Social Insurance Fund of XX ProvinceXX省信息中心Information Center of XX ProvinceXX人民广播电台Radio XXXX电视台XX TelevisionXX南方电视台Southern Television XX (TVS)XX省广播电视技术中心Radio and Television Technical Center of XX Province XX省建筑设计研究院XX Institute of Architectural Design and ResearchXX省人民医院XX People’s HospitalXX省体育运动技术学院XX Institute of Sports TechniqueXX省生产力促进中心（XX省高技术研究发展中心）XX Productivity Center(XX High-Tech Research and Development Center)XX省测试分析研究所（中国广州分析测试中心）XX Institute of Analysis(China National Analytical Center,Guangzhou)XX省产品质量监督检验中心XX Supervision and Test Center for Product QualityXX省公路管理局Highway Administration of XX ProvinceXX省考试中心Education Examination Authority of XXXX省建设工程交易中心Construction Project Tendering Center of XX Province XX省出版集团XX Publishing GroupXX省水文局Hydrological Bureau of XX Province国务院各部委、各直属机构英文译名一、中华人民共和国国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China三、国务院直属机构中华人民共和国海关总署General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China 国家税务总局State Administration of Taxation中华人民共和国国家工商行政管理总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine o of the People’s Republic of China国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局General Administration of Civil Aviation of China国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television中华人民共和国新闻出版总署（中华人民共和国国家版权局）General Administration of Press and Publication of the People’s Republic of China (National Copyright Administration of the People’s Republic of China)国家体育总局General Administration of Sport中华人民共和国国家统计局National B ureau of Statistics of the Pe ople’s Republic of China 国家林业局State Forestry Administration国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration中华人民共和国国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国国家旅游局National Tourism Administration o f the People’s Republic of China 国家宗教事务局State Administration for Religious Affairs 国务院参事室Counselors’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council 四、国务院办事机构国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council 国务院法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office of theState Council国务院经济体制改革办公室Economic Restructuring Office of the State Council国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council国务院新闻办公室Information Office of the State Council五、国务院直属事业单位新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Center of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Administration中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission全国社会保障基金理事会National Council for Social Security Fund国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation六、国务院部委管理的国家局国家信访局State Bureau for Letters and Calls国家粮食局State Administration of Grain国家安全生产监督管理局（国家煤矿安全检查局）State Administration of Work Safety (State Administration of Coal Mine Safety)国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration国家测绘局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping国家邮政局State Post Bureau国家文物局State Administration of Cultural Heritage国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange国家档案局State Archives Administration国家保密局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets>中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counsellors’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council。
国家机关名称的英语翻译China's State Organs1. 全国人民代表大会 [National People's Congress (NPC)]主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2. 中华人民共和国主席 [President of the People's Republic of China]3. 中央军事委员会 [Central Military Commission]4. 最高人民法院 [Supreme People's Court]5. 最高人民检察院 [Supreme People's Procuratorate]6. 国务院 [State Council](1)国务院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁道部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People's Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构 Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office。
中国政府部门英文翻译1. 国务院及所属机构国务院 (State Council): 中国最高国家行政机关，相当于西方国家的内阁。
国务院办公厅 (General Office of the State Council): 负责国务院日常行政事务。
各部委 (Ministries and Commissions): 负责各个领域的行政管理，例如：外交部 (Ministry of Foreign Affairs)教育部 (Ministry of Education)工业和信息化部 (Ministry of Industry and Information Technology)商务部 (Ministry of Commerce)国家卫生健康委员会 (National Health Commission)国家发展和改革委员会 (National Development and Reform Commission)2. 人大、政协及所属机构全国人民代表大会 (National People's Congress): 中国最高国家权力机关，相当于西方国家的议会。
全国人民代表大会常务委员会 (Standing Committee of the National People's Congress): 全国人大的常设机构，负责全国人大的日常工作。
中国人民政治协商会议 (Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference): 中国人民爱国统一战线组织，是中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商的重要机构。
各民主党派中央委员会 (Central Committees of the Democratic Parties): 中国共产党领导下的八个民主党派，例如：中国国民党革命委员会 (Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang)中国民主同盟 (China Democratic League)中国民主建国会 (China Democratic National Construction Association)3. 地方政府省 (Province): 相当于西方国家的州或省。
全国人民代表大会1.全国人民代表大会[National People' s Congress (NPC)]2.主席团Presidium3.常务委员会Standing Committee4.办公厅General Office5.秘书处Secretariat6.代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee7.提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee8.民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee9.法律委员会Law Committee10.财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee11.外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee12.教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science,Culture and Public Health Committee13.内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and JudicialAffairs14.华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee15.法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs16.特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry intoSpecific Questions17.宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of theConstitution18. 2.中华人民共和国主席[President of the People' sRepublic of China]19. 3. 中央军事委员会[Central Military Commission]20. 4. 最高人民法院[Supreme People' s Court]21. 5. 最高人民检察院[Supreme People' s Procuratorate] 国务院部委6. 国务院[State Council](1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security 国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁道部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People' s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration国务院办事机构(2)国务院办事机构Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office国务院直属机构(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Sport General Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO) 国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事物局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事办Counsellors' Office of the State Council国务院机关事物管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council国务院直属机构事业单位(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)部委管理的国家局(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administrated by Ministries or Commissions国家粮食储备局（国家发展计划委员会）State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry 国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission]国家外国专家局（人事部）State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局（国土资源部）State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and resources)国家测绘局（国土资源部）State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家邮政局（信息产业部）State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局（文化部）State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局（卫生部）State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine(under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局（中国人民银行总行）State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People' s Bank of China) 国家出入境检验检疫局（海关总署）State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)证书1.certificate of weight 重量证明书2.certificate of inspection certifying quality & quantity in triplicate issued by C.I.B.C. 由中国商品检验局出具的品质和数量检验证明书一式三份3.phytosanitary certificate 植物检疫证明书4.plant quarantine certificate 植物检疫证明书5.fumigation certificate 熏蒸证明书6.certificate stating that the goods are free from live weevil 无活虫证明书（熏蒸除虫证明书）7.sanitary certificate 卫生证书8.health certificate 卫生（健康）证书9.analysis certificate 分析（化验）证书10.tank inspection certificate 油仓检验证明书11.record of ullage and oil temperature 空距及油温记录单12.certificate of aflatoxin negative 黄曲霉素检验证书13.non-aflatoxin certificate 无黄曲霉素证明书14.survey report on weight issued by C.I.B.C. 中国商品检验局签发之重量检验证明书15.inspection certificate 检验证书16.inspection and testing certificate issued by C.I.B.C. 中国商品检验局签发之检验证明书。
全国人民代表大会1.全国人民代表大会[National People‘s Congress (NPC)]主席团 Presidium常务委员会 Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2.中华人民共和国主席 [President of the People"s Republic of China]3. 中央军事委员会 [Central Military Commission]4. 最高人民法院 [Supreme People"s Court]5. 最高人民检察院 [Supreme People"sProcuratorate]国务院部委6. 国务院 [State Council](1)国务院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁道部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People"s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration国务院办事机构(2)国务院办事机构 Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office国务院直属机构(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Sport General Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Prperty Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事物局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事办Counsellors" Office of the State Council国务院机关事物管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council 国务院直属机构事业单位(4)国务院直属事业单位 Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)部委管理的国家局(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administrated by Ministries or Commissions国家粮食储备局（国家发展计划委员会）State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission]国家外国专家局（人事部）State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局（国土资源部）State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and resources)国家测绘局（国土资源部）State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家邮政局（信息产业部）State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局（文化部）State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局（卫生部）State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局（中国人民银行总行）State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People"s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局（海关总署）State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs。
中央国家机构图：办公厅各部委直属机构办事机构县级以上地方各级（包括省级、地级、县级）国家机构图人民政府人民法院人民检察院各专门委员会备注：（1）省级包括省、自治区、直辖市。
地级包括自治州、设区的市、盟。
县级包括县、自治县、不设区的市、市辖区、旗。
（2）专门委员会设在省级、地级人大。
（3）省、自治区人大常委会可以在地区设立工作机构；其人民政府经国务院批准可以设立若干派出机关（行政公署）；省、自治区可以按地区设立中级人民法院和人民检察院分院。
乡级国家机构图乡级人大代表资格审查委员会人大主席团乡级人民政府备注：乡级包括乡、民族乡、镇。
总备注：（1）县级以上人大及其常委会可以设对于特定问题的调查委员会。
（2）对每一国家机关应该从其性质和地位、组成和任期、任职条件和产生、职权、会议制度等等方面取把握。
中国八大体制：中央、省区、计划单列市、地市、县市、区、乡镇和村中国行政区划分为四级：第一级：省、自治区、直辖市第二级：地区、盟、自治州、地级市第三级：县、自治县、旗、自治旗、县级市第四级：乡、民族乡、镇中国现行行政区划，属于第一级的共有34个行政单位，即23个省、5个自治区、4个直辖市、2个特别行政区。
省级以下为地级、地级以下为县级，县以下为乡、镇。
任免人员在人员任免上，本级人大选举产生本级有关机关的正职领导人员，而其他组成人员一般由正职领导人员提名或者提请人大常委会任免。
但是，此原则以外有一些例外。
1 国家副主席、地方政府的副职领导人员由选举产生。
2 国务院总理由国家主席提名全国人大任命。
3 在中央，全国人大对国务院其他组成人员、军事委员会其他组成人员也可以根据其正职领导人员的提名任命，而全国人大常委会对国务院副总理、国务委员没有任免权。
4 人大常委会、专门委员会及其他人大的机构应具体情况具体对待。
5在省、自治区内按地区设立的和在直辖市内设立的人民检察院分院检察长、副检察长、检察委员会委员和检察员由省级人民检察院检察长提请本级人大常委会任免。
我国的部级、副部级单位一、国家级1。
中共中央委员会2。
中央政治局3. 中央政治局常务委员会4. 全国人大常委会5. 国务院6. 全国政协7。
中央军委二、副国级1。
中央纪委2. 最高人民法院3. 最高人民检察院三、部级党内：1。
中央办公厅2。
中央政法委员会3。
中央组织部4。
中央宣传部5。
中央统一战线工作部6。
中央社会主义学院7。
中央对外联络部8. 中央政策研究室9。
中央外事工作领导小组（中央国家平安工作领导小组）办公室（中央外事办公室）10. 中央台湾工作办公室(国务院台湾事务办公室)11. 中央对外宣传工作办公室（国务院新闻办公室)12. 中央财政经济工作领导小组办公室13。
中央机构编制委员会办公室14。
中央委员会精神文明建设指导委员会15. 中央农村工作领导小组办公室16. 中央委员会社会治安综合治理委员会办公室17。
中央直属机关事务治理局18. 中央直属机关工作委员会19。
中央国家机关工作委员会20。
中央党校21。
中央文献研究室22。
中央党史研究室23. 主席办公厅国务院:1。
外交部2. 国防部3。
国家发展和改革委员会4。
教育部5。
科学技术部6。
国防科学技术工业委员会7。
国家民族事务委员会8. 公安部9. 国家平安部10。
监察部11。
民政部12。
司法部13。
财政部14. 人事部15. 劳动和社会保障部16. 国土资源部17。
建设部18. 铁道部19。
交通部20. 信息产业部21. 水利部22。
农业部23。
商务部24。
文化部25。
卫生部26. 国家人口和计划生育委员会27. 中国人民银行28。
审计署29。
国务院国有资产监督管理委员会委员会30。
海关总署31。
国家税务总局32. 国家工商行政管理总局33。
国家质量技术监督检验检疫总局34. 国家环境保护总局35. 中国民用航空总局36。
国家广播电影电视总局37。
新闻出版总署(国家版权局)38. 国家体育总局39. 国家平安生产监督管理总局40. 国务院侨务办公室41。
Chinese Original Abbreviation English Translation Acronyms 办公厅General Office北海舰队North China Sea Fleet市财政局Municipal Bureau of Finance市国土资源局Municipal Bureau of State Land and Resources兵器工业部Ministry of Weaponry Industry部委管理的国家局State-Level Bureaus under the Administration of Ministries or Commissions财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee财政部Ministry of Finance MOF财政部办公厅General Office of the Ministry of Finance财政部税务总局Taxation Bureau of the Ministry of Finance常务委员会Standing Committee城市服务部Urban Services Department城乡建设环境保护部Ministry of Urban and Rural Construction and Environmental Protection地区政策局Department for Regional Policy地震学会Seismological Society地质部Ministry of Geology地质矿产部Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources第二商业部Second Ministry of Commerce第四机械工业部Fourth Ministry of Machine-Building Industry第一商业部First Ministry of Commerce电力工业部Ministry of Power Industry电子工业部Ministry of Electronics Industry东欧中亚司Department of East European and Central Asian Affairs对外经济合作局Department of Foreign Economic Cooperation对外经济联络部Ministry of Foreign Economic Liaison对外经济联络委员会Commission for Economic Relations with Foreign Countries 对外经济联络总局General Bureau for Economic Relations with Foreign Countries 对外经济贸易部Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and Trade MOFERT对外贸易部Ministry of Foreign Trade对外贸易管理局Foreign Trade Administration对外文化联络委员会Committee for Foreign Cultural Relations对外文化联系局Bureau for Foreign Cultural Relations对外援助局Department of Foreign Aid法律委员会Law Committee法制办公厅Office of Legislative Affairs法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs非洲司Department of African Affairs港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office高等教育部Ministry of Higher Education各军区、警备区Various Military Areas and Security Areas工商行政管理总局General Bureau of Industry and Commerce工业和信息化部Ministry of Industry and Information公安部Ministry of Public Security广播电视部Ministry of Radio and Television广播电影电视部Ministry of Radio,Film and Television广播事业局Bureau of Broadcasting Administration国防部Ministry of National Defense国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science,Technology and Industry for National Defense国际金融学International Finance Society国际司Department of International Organizations and Conferences国际战略问题学会Institute for International Strategic Studies国际组织联络局Department of Relations with International Organizations国家安全部Ministry of State Security国家安全生产监督管理局State Administration of Quality and Technical Supervision 国家安全生产监督管理总局State Administration of Quality and Technical Supervision 国家版权局National Copyright Administration国家保密局State Secrecy Bureau国家边海防委员会State Commission of Border and Coastal Defense国家编制委员会State Organization Commission国家标准计量局National Standard Measuring Bureau国家标准总局National Bureau of Standards国家测绘局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping国家测绘总局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping国家城市建设总局State Administration of Urban Construction国家出版局State Bureau of Publication国家出版事业管理局State Publication Bureau国家出入境检验检疫局State Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau国家处置劫机事件领导小组国家档案局State Archives Administration国家地震局State Seismological Bureau国家地质总局State Geology Bureau国家电力监管委员会State Electricity Regulatory Commission国家电子计算机工业总局State Administration of Electronic Computer Industry国家动植物检疫局State Bureau for Animal and Plant Quarantine国家动植物检疫总所National Administration for Animal and Plant Quarantine国家发展和改革委员会国家发改委National Development and Reform Commission NDRC国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission国家防汛抗旱总指挥部State Flood Controland Drought Relief Headquarters国家工商行政管理局State Administration for Industry and Commerce SAIC国家工商行政管理总局国家工商局State Administration for Industry and Commerce SAIC国家工商总局外资局Foreign Investment Bureau of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce国家公务员局State Bureau of Civil Servants国家广播电视工业总局State Administration of Radio Television Industry国家广播电影电视总局广电总局State Administration of Radio,Film and Television SARFT国家国防动员委员会National Defense Mobilization Committee国家国防科技工业局Bureau of Science,Technology and Industry for National Defense国家国有资产监督管理局National State-Owned Assets Supervision and Administration Bureau国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration国家航天局China National Space Administration国家核安全局State Bureau of Nuclear Safety国家环境保护局State Bureau of Environmental Protection国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration国家机械工业委员会National Mechanical Industry Committee国家机械设备成套总局State Administration of Complete Machinery Equipment国家基本建设委员会State Infrastructure Commission国家计划生育委员会National Family Planning Commission国家计划委员会国家计委State Planning Commission SPC国家计量局State Metrological Bureau国家计量总局State General Bureau of Measure国家技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家技术委员会State Technology Commission国家减灾委员会National Disaster Reduction Commission国家建设委员会State Construction Commission国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家教育委员会State Education Commission国家进出口管理委员会State Import and Export Regulatory Commission国家进出口商品检验局State Administration for the Inspection of Import and ExportCommodities国家禁毒委员会National Narcotics Control Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission国家经济体制改革委员会State Commission for Economic Restructuring国家经济委员会State Economy Commission国家科技教育领导小组State Leading Group of Science,Technology and Education 国家科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science,Technology and Industry for National Defense国家科学技术委员会State Science and Technology Commission国家劳动总局State Labor Bureau国家粮食储备局State Bureau of Grain Reserve国家粮食局State Grain Administration国家林业局State Forestry Administration国家林业总局State Forestry Administration国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家煤矿安全监察局State Administration of Coal Mine Safety国家煤炭工业局National Coal Industry Bureau国家密码管理局State Encryption Administration国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission国家能源办公室State Energy Office国家能源局National Energy Bureau国家能源领导小组State Energy Leading Group国家能源委员会State Energy Resources Commission国家农业委员会State Agriculture Commission国家气象局State Meteorological Administration国家人口和计划生育委员会National Population and Family Planning Commission 国家人事局State Personnel Bureau国家森林防火指挥部National Forest Fire Prevention Headquarters国家审计署National Auditing Office国家食品药品监督管理局State Food and Drug Administration国家水产总局State Aquatic Product General Bureau国家税务局State Taxation Bureau国家税务总局State Administration of Taxation SAT国家体育运动委员会State Physical Culture and Sports Commission国家体育总局Genera Administration of Sport国家统计局National Bureau of Statistics国家土地管理局State Bureau of Land Administration国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange SAFE国家外汇管理总局State Administration of Foreign Exchange国家卫生检疫局State Bureau for Health and Quarantine国家文物局State Administration of Cultural Heritage国家文物事业管理局State Administration of Cultural Heritage国家新闻出版总署新闻出版署General Administration of Press and Publication GAPP 国家信访局State Bureau for Letters and Calls国家信息化领导小组Informatization Leading Group of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration国家医药管理局State Pharmaceutical Administration国家医药管理总局State Pharmaceutical Administration国家仪器仪表工业总局State Administration of Instrument Industry国家应对气候变化及节能减排工作领导小组National Leading Group to Address Climate Change and Energy Conservation and Pollutant Discharge Reduction国家应对气候变化领导小组National Leading Group to Address Climate Change国家邮政局State Post Bureau国家语言文字工作委员会State Language Commission国家预防腐败局The National Bureau of Corruption Prevention国家原子能机构China Atomic Energy Authority国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation国家宗教事务局State Administration for Religious Affairs国内贸易部Ministry of Internal Trade国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources MOLAR国务院State Council国务院安全生产委员会Work Safety Commission of the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council国务院参事室Counsellors Office of the State Council国务院残疾人工作委员会State Council Working Committee on Disability国务院残疾人工作协调委员会State Council Coordinating Committee on Disability国务院发展研究中心Development Research Center of the State Council国务院法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council国务院法制局Bureau of Legislative Affairs of the State Council国务院防治艾滋病工作委员会State Council Working Committee for AIDS Prevention and Control国务院扶贫开发领导小组State Council Leading Group Office of Poverty Alleviationand Development国务院妇女儿童工作委员会National Working Committee for Women and Children 国务院港澳办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council国务院关税税则委员会Customs Tariff Commission of the State Council国务院国有资产监督管理委员会State-Owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council SASAC国务院国有资产监督管理委员会State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council国务院环境保护领导小组Environment Protection Leading Group of the State Council 国务院环境保护委员会Environmental Protection Commission of the State Council 国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council国务院机械工业委员会Mechanical Industry Commission of the State Council国务院计划生育办公室Office of Family Planning of the State Council国务院计划生育领导小组Leading Team for Family Planning of the State Council国务院经济贸易办公室Economic and Trade Office of the State Council国务院经济体制改革办公室Economic Restructuring Office of the State Council国务院纠风办State Council Office for Rectifying Malpractice国务院抗震救灾指挥部National Earthquake Disaster Mitigation Command Headquarters国务院科技干部局Science and Technology Cadre Bureau of the State Council国务院科教组Science and Education Team of the State Council国务院南水北调工程建设委员会South to-North Water Diversion Project Commission of the State Council国务院农林办公室Office of Agriculture and Forestry of the State Council国务院贫困地区经济开发领导小组Impoverished Area Economic Development Leading Group of the State Council国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council国务院人事局Personnel Department of the State Council国务院三峡工程建设委员会Three Gorges Project Committee of the State Council国务院生产办公室Manufacture Office of the State Council国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council国务院退伍军人和军队离退休干部安置领导小组Demobilized Soldier and Army Retired Cadre Emplacement Leading Group of the State Council国务院文化组Culture Team of the State Council国务院西部地区开发领导小组Leading Group for Western Region Development of the State Council国务院西部地区开发领导小组办公室国务院西部开发办State Councils Office of the Leading Group for Western Region Development国务院新闻办公室State Council Information Office国务院信息化工作办公室State Council Informatization Office国务院行政审批制度改革工作领导小组国务院学位委员会Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council国务院议事协调机构Counsellors Offices of the State Council国务院振兴东北地区等老工业基地领导小组Leading Group for Revitalizing Northeast China and Other Old Industrial Bases国务院证券委员会Securities Commission of State Council国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council国务院中央军委空中交通管制委员会Air Traffic Control Commission under the Central Military Commission of the State Council国务院中央军委专门委员会Special Commission for Central Military Commission of the State Council国务院宗教事务局Administration for Religious Affairs of the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs海洋学会Society of Oceanography华侨事务委员会Oversea Chinese Affairs Commission华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee化学工业部Ministry of Chemical Industry环境保护部Ministry of Environmental Protection环境管理、经济与法学学会Society to Study Environmental Management,Economics and Law机械电子工业部Ministry of Machine Building and Electronics Industry机械工业部Ministry of Machine-Building Industry技术进出口局Technology Import and Export Department监察部Ministry of Supervision MOS建设部Ministry of Construction MOC?建设银行合肥市新站开发区支行China Construction Bank Hefei Xinzhan Development Area Sub-Branch交通部Ministry of Communications=>Ministry of Transport交通银行交行Bank of Communications BOCOM交通银行上海分行||上海交行Bank of Communications Shanghai Branch交通运输部Ministry of Transport教育，科学，文化委员会Education,Science,Culture and Public Health Committee 教育部Ministry of Education进出口局Import and Export Department进出口商品检验总局Administration for the Inspection of Import and ExportCommodities九三学社Jiu San Society军事法院Military Court军事机构Military Establishments军事检察院Military Procuratorate科普学会Popular Science Society科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology劳动部Ministry of Labor劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labor and Social Security MOLSS劳动人事部Ministry of Labor and Personnel礼宾司Protocol Department粮食部Ministry of Food林垦部Ministry of Forestry Land Reclamation林业部Ministry of Forestry领事司Department of Consular Affairs煤炭工业部Ministry of Coal Industry美洲大洋洲司Department of the Affairs of the Americas and Oceania秘书处Secretariat民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs民政部政府机关人事局Personnel Department for Government Organs of the Ministry of Civil Affairs民主党派Democratic Parties民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee内务部Ministry of Internal Affairs内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs能源部Ministry of Energy农垦部Ministry of Agriculture and Land Reclamation农林部Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry农牧渔业部Ministry of Agriculture,Farming and Fisheries农业部Ministry of Agriculture农业机械工业部Ministry of Agricultural Machine-Building Industry其他政党Other Political Parties侨务办公厅Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs青海储备物资管理局Qinghai Administration for Reserved Supplies全国爱国卫生运动委员会China Patriotic Public Health Campaign Committee全国编制委员会National Organization Commission全国儿童和少年工作协调委员会National Childrens Work Coordination Committee 全国供销合作总社All China Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives全国老龄工作委员会China National Committee On Ageing全国绿化委员会China Afforestation(Greening)Committee全国人大及其常委会下属机构Subordinate Organs of the National Peoples Congress and Its Standing Committee全国人民代表大会National Peoples Congress全国人民代表大会常务委员会Standing Committee of the National Peoples Congress 全国人民代表大会常务委员会办公厅General Office of the National Peoples Congress 全国少年儿童文化艺术委员会National Council on Cultural and Art work for Children 全国社会保障基金理事会National Council for Social Security Fund全国史学会China Society of History全国委员会CPPCC National Committee全国拥军优属拥政爱民工作领导小组National Leading Group for the Work of Supporting the Army,Giving Preferential Treatment to Armymens Families,and the Armys Supporting the Government and Cherishing the People全国整顿和规范市场经济秩序领导小组全国政协常务委员会Standing Committee of the CPPCC National Committee燃料工业部Ministry of Fuel Industry燃料化学工业部Ministry of Fuel and Chemical Industries人力资源和社会保障部Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security人民团体Peoples Organizations人事部Ministry of Personnel森林工业部Ministry of Forestry Industry商标局Trademark Office商务部Ministry of Commerce MOFCOM商业部Ministry of Commerce上海市房屋土地资源管理局Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Housing,Land and Resources Administration少年科学奖基金会Childrens Science Achievement Award Fund审计署National Audit Office CNAO水产部Ministry of Fisheries水利部Ministry of Water Resources水利电力部Ministry of Water Resource and Power司法部Ministry of Justice宋庆龄基金会Song Ching Ling Foundation台湾办公厅Taiwan Affairs Office台湾民主自治同盟Taiwan Democratic Self-Government League特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee体育运动委员会Physical Culture and Sports Commission条法局Department of Treaty and Law条法司Department of Treaty and Law铁道部Ministry of Railways铁路部Ministry of Railways外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee外资管理局Foreign Investment Administration卫生部Ministry of Health卫生检疫总所General Administration for Health and Quarantine文化部Ministry of Culture MOC?文化部出版事业管理局Publishing Administration of the Ministry of Culture物资部Ministry of Material Supplies西欧司Department of West European Affairs西亚北非司Department of West Asian and North African Affairs宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency新闻办公室Information Office新闻出版署Administration of Press and Publication新闻出版总署General Administration of Press and Publication GAPP新闻出版总署（国家版权局）General Administration of Press and Publication (National Copyright Administration)新闻司Information Department信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry亚洲司Department of Asian Affairs冶金工业部Ministry of Metallurgical Industry已被裁撤的国务院议事协调机构Dismissed Counsellors Offices of the State Council 邮电部Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications中共党史人物研究会Society on the Historical Figures of the CPC中共中央办公厅General Office of the CPC Central Committee中共中央纪律检查委员会Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC 中共中央委员会Central Committee of the Communist Party of China中共中央直属机关工作委员会Work Committee of Departments under the Central Committee中国奥林匹克委员会Chinese Olympic Committee中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission中国笔会中心Chinese Pen Centre中国标准化协会China Association for Standardization中国财政学会Chinese Finance Society中国残疾人福利基金会China Welfare Fund for the Handicapped中国道教协会Chinese Taoist Association中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国电视艺术家协会Chinese Television Artists Association中国电影家协会China Film Association中国电影评论学会China Film Critics Society中国法律咨询中心Chinese Legal Consultancy Centre中国法学会China Law Society中国翻译工作者协会Translators Association of China中国佛教协会Chinese Buddhist Association中国福利会China Welfare Institute中国歌剧研究会Chinese Opera Research Institute中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering中国工商银行工行Industrial and Commercial Bank of China ICBC中国共产党Communist Party of China CPC中国共产党各部委及各地方委员会Various Departments and Commissions and Local Committees of CPC中国共产党及其中央委员会the Communist Party of China and its Central Committee 中国共产党第~届中央委员会the~Central Committee of the Communist Party of China中国共产党中央纪律检查委员会Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC Central Committee中国共产党中央军事委员会Military Commission of the CPC Central Committee中国共产主义青年团Communist Youth League of China中国国际法学会Chinese Society of International Law中国国际减灾委员会China International Disaster Reduction Commission中国国际交流协会Association for International Understanding of China中国国民党革命委员会Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang中国衡器协会Weights and Measures Association of China中国红十字会总会Red Cross Society of China中国会计学会Chinese Accounting Society中国基督教“三自”爱国运动委员会Three-self Patriotic Movement Committee of the Protestant Churches of China中国基督教协会China Christian Council中国计量测试学会Chinese Society for Measurement中国建设银行建行China Construction Bank CCB中国教育学会Chinese Education Society中国金融学会Chinese Monetary Society中国抗癌协会Chinese Anti-Cancer Association中国考古学会Archaeological Society of China中国科学技术普及及创作协会Chinese Association of Popular Science Writers中国科学技术史学会Chinese Society of Science and Technology History中国科学技术协会China Science and Technology Association中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国联合国教科文组织全国委员会National Commission of the Peoples Republic of China for UNESCO中国联合国协会United Nation Association of the Peoples Republic of China中国盲人聋哑人协会China Association For the Blind and the Deaf-Mutes中国美术家协会Chinese Artists Association中国民间文艺家协会China Society for the Study of Folk Literature and Art中国民用航空局Civil Aviation Administration of China CAAC中国民用航空总局General Administration of Civil Aviation of China中国民主促进会China Association for Promoting Democracy中国民主促进会（民进）China Association for Promoting Democracy中国民主建国会China Democratic National Construction Association中国民主建国会（民建）China Democratic National Construction Association中国民主同盟China Democratic League中国民主同盟（民盟）China Democratic League中国农工民主党Chinese Peasants and Worker Democratic Party中国农业银行农行Agricultural Bank of China ABC中国企业管理协会China Enterprise Management Association中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国曲艺家协会Chinese Ballad Singers Association中国人民保卫儿童全国委员会Chinese Peoples National Committee for Defense of Children中国人民对外友好协会Chinese Peoples Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries中国人民解放军Chinese Peoples Liberation Army(PLA)中国人民解放军北京军区PLA Beijing Military Area Command中国人民解放军北京卫戍区Beijing Garrison of he PLA中国人民解放军第二炮兵PLA Second Artillery Forces中国人民解放军各部队PLA Units中国人民解放军各军兵种PLA Arms and Services:中国人民解放军各总部PLA General Departments中国人民解放军工程兵PLA Engineering Corps中国人民解放军国防大学PLA University of National Defense中国人民解放军海军PLA Navy中国人民解放军后勤学院PLA Logistics Academy中国人民解放军基本建设工程兵PLA Capital Construction Engineering Corps中国人民解放军军事法院PLA Military Court中国人民解放军军事检察院PLA Military Procuratorate中国人民解放军军事科学院PLA Academy of Military Sciences中国人民解放军军事学院PLA Military Academy中国人民解放军军事院校PLA Military Academies:中国人民解放军空军PLA Air Force中国人民解放军炮兵PLA Artillery Forces中国人民解放军上海警备区Shanghai Garrison of the PLA中国人民解放军体育运动委员会PLA Physical Culture and Sports Committee中国人民解放军通信兵PLA Signal Forces中国人民解放军政治学院PLA Political Academy中国人民解放军装甲兵PLA Armored Forces中国人民外交学会Chinese Peoples Institute of Foreign Affairs中国人民银行央行Peoples Bank of China PBOC中国人民政治协商会议Chinese Peoples Political Consultative Conference中国人民政治协商会议（政协）Chinese Peoples Political Consultative Conference(CPPCC)中国少年儿童基金会Childrens Foundation of China中国少年先锋队China Young Pioneers中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国摄影家协会Chinese Photographers Society中国书法家协会Chinese Calligraphers Association中国天主教爱国会Chinese Patriotic Catholic Association中国天主教教务委员会National Administrative Commission of the Chinese Catholic Church中国天主教主教团Chinese Catholic Bishops College中国文学艺术界联合会China Federation of Literary and Art Circles中国舞蹈家协会Chinese Dancers Association中国戏剧家协会Chinese Dramatists Association中国伊斯兰教协会Chinese Islamic Association中国医学会Chinese Medical Association中国音乐家协会Chinese Musicians Association中国银行中行Bank of China BOC中国银行北京市分行Bank of China Beijing Branch中国银行业监督管理委员会银监会China Banking Regulatory Commission CBRC中国杂技艺术家协会Chinese Acrobats Association中国证券监督管理委员会证监会China Securities Regulatory Commission CSRC中国政法学会China Society of Political Science and Law中国致公党China Zhi Gong Dang中国作家协会Chinese Writers Association中华全国妇女联合会All-China Womens Federation中华全国工商联合会All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce中华全国总工会All-China Federation of Trade Unions中央爱国卫生运动委员会Central Patriotic Public Health Campaign Committee中央编译局Compilation and Translation Bureau of the CPC Central Committee中央党的建设工作领导小组Party Building Directorate of the CPC Central Committee 中央党史研究室Party History Research Centre of the CPC Central Committee中央党校Party School of the CPC Central Committee中央档案馆Central Archives中央对外联络部International Liaison Department of the CPC Central Committee中央工商行政管理局Central Administration for Industry and Commerce中央广播事业局Central Bureau of Broadcasting Administration中央国家机关工作委员会Work Committee of Central Government Departments中央军事委员会Central Military Commission中央绿化委员会Central Afforestation(Greening)Committee中央贸易部Central Department of Trade中央气象局Central Meteorological Bureau中央人民政府出版总署Publication Administration of the Central Peoples Government中央人民政府法制委员会Legislative Affairs Committee of the Central PeoplesGovernment中央人民政府新闻总署Press Administration of the Central Peoples Government中央书记处Secretariat of the Central Committee中央统一战线部United Front Work Department of the CPC Central Committee中央文献编辑委员会Editorial Committee on Party Literature of the Central Committee中央文献研究室Party Literature Research Centre of the CPC Central Committee中央宣传部Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee中央宣传思想工作领导小组Propaganda and Ideological Work Directorate of the CPC Central Committee中央整党工作指导委员会Central Party Consolidation Guidance Commission中央政策研究室Policy Research Centre of the CPC Central Committee中央政法委员会Commission of Politics and Law of the CPC Central Committee中央政治局Political Bureau of the Central Committee中央政治局常务委员会Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee中央组织部Organization Department of the CPC Central Committee中医管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine主席团Presidium住房和城乡建设部Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development总参谋部Headquarters of the General Staff总后勤部General Logistics Department总政治部General Political Department最高人民法院Supreme Peoples Court最高人民检察院Supreme Peoples Procuratorate~省发展和改革委员会Development and Reform Commission of~Province~市发展和改革委员会Development and Reform Commission of~Municipality~省国家税务局~Provincial Office of the State Administration of Taxation~市国家税务局~Municipal Office of the State Administration of Taxation~省教育厅Education Bureau of~Province~市教育厅Education Bureau of~Municipality~自治区教育厅Education Bureau of~Autonomous Region~省发展计划委员会Development and Planning Commission of~Province~省人民政府Peoples Government of~Province~省人民政府办公厅General Office of the Peoples Government of~Province~市人民政府Peoples Government of~Municipality~市人民政府办公厅General Office of the Peoples Government of~Municipality~自治区人民政府Peoples Government of~Autonomous Region~自治区人民政府办公厅General Office of the Peoples Government of~ Autonomous Region~省经济贸易委员会Economic and Trade Commission of~Province~市经济贸易委员会Economic and Trade Commission of~Municipality~市财政局Finance Bureau of~Province~市教育委员会Education Commission of~Municipality~省对外贸易经济合作厅Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation Bureau of~ Province~省公安厅Public Security Bureau of~Province最高人民法院研究室Research Office of the Supreme Peoples Court最高人民法院经济审判庭Economic Division of the Supreme Peoples Court最高人民法院办公厅General Office of the Supreme Peoples Court全国审判监督工作座谈会国家版权局版权管理司Copyright Administration Department of the National Copyright Administration of China中共中央办公厅General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council国家版权局办公室Office of the National Copyright Administration of China国家发展改革委员会办公厅General Office of the National Development and Reform Commission国家版权局National Copyright Administration of China国家新闻出版署State Press and Publication Administration新闻出版总署General Administration of Press and Publication最高人民法院民事审判庭Civil Division of Supreme Peoples Court信息产业部电信管理局Telecom Administration Bureau of the Ministry of Information Industry国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration SDA国家食品药品监督管理局State Food and Drug Administration SFDA国务院新闻办公室Information Office of the State Council国家保密局State Secrecy Bureau北京市文化局Beijing Municipal Culture Bureau上海市通信管理局Shanghai Communications Administration国务院法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council LAO国务院法制办公室秘书行政司Secretary Administration Department of the Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council信息产业部电信管理局Telecommunications Administration Bureau of the Ministry of Information Industry TAB中国旅游协会China Tourism Association CTA《三国演义》《The Romance of the Three Kingdoms》《水浒传》《The Story by the Water Margin》《A Dream of Red Mansions》The Story of Stone《石头记》《Journey to the West》西游记《聊斋志异》Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio《西厢记》The Western Chamber《醒世恒言》Stories to Awaken Men《喻世明言》Stories to Enlighten Men《警世通言》Stories to Warn Men《官场现形记》Exposure of the Official World《本草纲目》Outline of Herb Medicine。
中央党政机关、人民团体及其他机构名称代码中央党政机关、人民团体及其他机构名称代码(2009年启用）代码名称101 全国人大常委会办公厅102 全国人大环境与资源保护委员会103 全国人大民族委员会104 全国人大农业与农村委员会105 全国人大常委会法制工作委员会106 全国人大常委会预算工作委员会107 全国人大法律委员会109 全国人大内务司法委员会111 全国人大财政经济委员会113 全国人大教育科学文化卫生委员会115 全国人大外事委员会117 全国人大华侨委员会121 全国人大常委香港特别行政区基本法委员会122 全国人大常委澳门特别行政区基本法委员会131 全国政协办公厅132 全国政协提案委员会133 全国政协经济委员会134 全国政协人口资源环境委员会135 全国政协教科文卫体委员会136 全国政协社会和法治委员会137 全国政协民族和宗教委员会138 全国政协港澳台侨委员会139 全国政协外事委员会140 全国政协文史和学习委员会151 最高人民检察院161 最高人民法院201 中央办公厅203 中央组织部211 中央宣传部213 中央统战部215 中央对外联络部216 中央政法委员会218 中央政策研究室222 中央纪律检查委员会223 中央对外宣传办公室(国务院新闻办公室)224 中央财经领导小组办公室225 中央机构编制委员会办公室226 中央外事工作领导小组办公室231 中央台湾工作办公室(国务院台湾事务办公室)233 中央直属机关工作委员会234 中央直属机关事务管理局235 中央国家机关工作委员会236 中央金融工作委员会237 中央企业工作委员会238 中央香港工作委员会239 中央澳门工作委员会240 中央精神文明办公室241 中央档案馆(国家档案局)243 中央保密委员会办公室(国家保密局)244 中央密码工作领导小组办公室(国家密码管理局)247 中央防范和处理邪教问题领导小组办公室(国务院防范和处理邪教问题办公室)281 中央党校282 人民日报社283 中央党史研究室284 中央文献研究室285 中央编译局286 《求是》杂志社287 光明日报社288 中国日报社289 经济日报社290 中国外文出版发行事业局291 中央社会主义学院292 中央浦东干部学院293 中央井冈山干部学院294 中央延安干部学院301 外交部302 国防部303 国家发展和改革委员会306 科学技术部308 国家民族事务委员会311 监察部312 公安部313 国家安全部314 民政部315 司法部318 财政部319 审计署320 中国人民银行326 农业部332 水利部333 住房和城乡建设部334 国土资源部339 工业和信息化部(国家航天局、国家原子能机构) 347 铁道部348 交通运输部356 人力资源和社会保障部357 文化部360 教育部(国家语言文字工作委员会) 361 卫生部363 国家人口和计划生育委员会365 环境保护部(国家核安全局)366 商务部410 国家统计局414 国家工商行政管理总局415 海关总署416 中国气象局417 中国民用航空局418 国家海洋局`419 中国地震局420 国家旅游局421 国家新闻出版总署(国家版权局) 424 国家质量监督检验检疫总局425 国家广播电影电视总局426 国家语言文字工作委员会427 国家宗教事务局429 国务院参事室430 国务院机关事务管理局431 国务院研究室432 国家林业局433 国务院法制办公室434 国务院办公厅435 国务院侨务办公室436 国务院港澳事务办公室440 国家外国专家局442 中华全国供销合作总社443 国家邮政局444 国家税务总局445 国家外汇管理局449 国家粮食局450 国家安全生产监督管理总局451 国家体育总局453 国家文物局455 国家信访局456 国家烟草专卖局457 中国地质调查局463 国家知识产权局464 国家食品药品监督管理局466 国家测绘局468 国家中医药管理局469 中国国家标准化管理委员会(国家标准化管理局)470 中国国家认证认可监督管理委员会(国家认证认可监督管理局) 480 国家自然科学基金委员会481 国家信息中心482 中国工程院483 国家行政学院484 全国社会保障基金理事会486 国务院扶贫开发领导小组办公室487 国务院南水北调工程建设委员会办公室488 中国工程物理研究院489 科技日报社490 新华通讯社491 中国科学院492 中国社会科学院493 国务院发展研究中心497 中国证券监督管理委员会498 中国保险监督管理委员会499 国务院三峡工程建设委员会办公室501 中国工商银行502 中国农业银行503 中国银行504 中国建设银行505 中国人民保险公司506 交通银行507 中国电子科技集团公司508 中国航空集团公司509 中国东方航空集团公司510 中国南方航空集团公司511 中国船舶重工集团公司512 中国国际信托投资公司513 中国石油化工集团公司515 中国石油天然气集团公司517 中国核工业集团公司518 中国兵器工业集团公司520 中国航天科技集团公司521 中国航天科工集团公司522 中国船舶工业集团公司522 中国船舶工业集团公司523 中国光大(集团)总公司525 中国网络通信集团公司527 中国兵器装备集团公司528 中国核工业建设集团公司529 中国电信集团公司530 中国铝业公司531 中国远洋运输（集团）总公司533 中国五矿集团公司534 中国储备粮管理总公司535 中国移动通信集团公司536 中国联合通信有限公司537 神华集团有限责任公司538 中粮集团有限公司539 中国电子信息产业集团公司540 中国通用技术（集团）控股有限责任公司544 中国建筑工程总公司546 中国海洋石油总公司547 国家开发投资公司548 中国长江三峡开发总公司549 中国第—汽车集团公司550 东风汽车公司551 中国第一重型机械集团公司552 中国第二重型机械集团公司553 鞍山钢铁集团公司554 武汉钢铁(集团)公司555 中国海运(集团)总公司556 哈尔滨电站设备集团公司557 中国东方电气集团公司558 宝钢集团有限公司559 招商局集团有限公司560 国家开发银行561 中国进出口银行562 中国农业发展银行564 国家电网公司565 中国南方电网有限责任公司566 中国华能集团公司568 中国华电集团公司569 中国国电集团公司570 中国电力投资集团公司571 中国人寿保险总公司572 中国再保险公司581 华润(集团)有限公司582 中国港中旅集团公司[香港中旅(集团)有限公司]583 国家核电技术有限公司584 中国商用飞机有限责任公司585 中国航空工业集团公司599 其他国家级经济实体601 中国商业联合会602 中国物流与采购联合会603 中国煤炭工业协会604 中国机械工业联合会605 中国钢铁工业协会606 中国石油和化学工业协会607 中国轻工业联合会(中华全国手工业合作总社) 608 中国纺织工业协会609 中国建筑材料联合会610 中国有色金属工业协会611 中国老龄协会(全国老龄工作委员会办公室) 621 国家预防腐败局622 中国银行业监督管理委员会623 国家电力监管委员会624 国家能源局625 国家国防科技工业局626 国家公务员局627 国家煤炭安全监察局690 其他国家局711 中华全国总工会712 中国共产主义青年团中央委员会713 中华全国妇女联合会714 中华全国工商业联合会715 中华职业教育社716 中国职工思想政治工作研究会717 中国关心下一代工作委员会721 中国文学艺术界联合会722 中华全国新闻工作者协会723 中国作家协会724 中国计划生育协会726 中国法学会731 中国科学技术协会741 中国国际贸易促进委员会751 中国人民对外友好协会752 中国人民外交学会761 中国红十字会总会762 中国残疾人联合会771 中国全国归国华侨联合会772 中华全国台湾同胞联谊会773 欧美同学会774 黄埔军校同学会777 中国藏学研究中心778 中国和平统一促进会781 宋庆龄基金会791 中国民主同盟中央委员会792 中国国民党革命委员会中央委员会 793 中国民主建国会中央委员会794 中国民主促进会中央委员会795 中国农工民主党中央委员会796 中国致工党中央委员会797 九三学社中央委员会798 台湾民主自治同盟中央委员会。
中国国家机关名称China's State Organs全国人民代表大会National People’s Congress (NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席President of the People’s Republic of China中央军事委员会Central Military Commission最高人民法院Supreme People’s Court最高人民检察院Supreme People’s Proc uratorate国务院State Council(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国家科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence 国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁路部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People’s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公厅Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾办公厅Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制办公厅Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counsellors’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局(文化部) State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局(卫生部) State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health) 国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行) State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People’s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) State Administration for EntryExit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)中国共产党，其他政党及政协相关名称中国共产党中央委员会Central Committee of the Communist Party of China中央政治局Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC中央政治局常务委员会Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC中央书记处Secretariat of the Central Committee of the CPC中央军事委员会Central Military Commission of the CPC中央纪律检查委员会Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC中央办公厅General Office, CCCPC中央组织部Organization Department, CCCPC中央宣传部Publicity Department, CCCPC中央统一战线部United Front Work Department, CCCPC中央对外联络部International Liaison Department, CCCPC中央政法委员会Committee of Political and Legislative Affairs, CCCPC中央政策研究室Policy Research Office, CCCPC中央直属机关工作委员会Work Committee for Offices Directly under the CCCPC中央国家机关工作委员会State Organs Work Committee of the CPC中央台湾工作委员会Taiwan Affairs Office, CCCPC中央对外宣传办公室International Communication Office, CCCPC中央党校Party School of the CPC中央党史研究室Party History Research Centre, CCCPC中央文献研究室Party Literature Research Centre, CCCPC中央翻译局Compilation and Translation Bureau, CCCPC中央外文出版发行事业局China Foreign Languages Publishing and Distribution Administration中央档案馆Archives Bureau, CCCPC《中国人民政治协商会议及其机构》The Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and Its Structure中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会National Committee of the CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会常务委员会Standing Committee of the National Committee of the CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会办公厅General Offices of the CPPCC National Committee专门委员会Special Committee提案委员会Committee for Handling Proposals经济委员会Committee for Economic Affairs人口资源环境委员会Committee of Population, Resources and Environment教科文卫体委员会Committee of Education, Science, Culture, Health and Sports社会和法制委员会Committee for Social and Legal Affairs民族和宗教委员会Committee for Ethnic and Religious Affairs文史资料委员会Committee of Cultural and Historical Data港澳台侨委员会Committee for Liaison with Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and Overseas Chinese外事委员会Committee of Foreign Affairs中国人民政治协商委员会地方委员会CPPCC Local Committees《中国政党Chinese Parties》中国共产党(中共)Communist Party of China (CPC)中国**革命委员会(民革)Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang中国民主同盟(民盟)Chinese Democratic League中国民主建国会(民建)China Democratic National Construction Association中国民主促进会(民进)China Association for Promoting Democracy中国农工民主党Chinese Peasants and Workers Democratic Party中国致公党China Zhi Gong Dang九三学社Jiu San Society台湾民主自治同盟(台盟)T aiwan Democratic SelfGovernment League。
