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Linux系统下Shell命令行快捷键实用技巧

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Linux系统下Shell命令行快捷键实用技巧发布时间：2008.02.0206:18来源：赛迪网作者：兔儿岭

#Ctrl+A-Go to the beginning of the line you are currently typing on

#Ctrl+E-Go to the end of the line you are currently typing on

切到命令行开始｜结尾

#Ctrl+L-Clears the Screen,similar to the clear command

清屏，类似于clear命令

#Ctrl+U-Clears the line before the cursor position.If you are at the end of the line,clears the entire line.

清除光标以前

#Ctrl+H-Same as backspace

退格键backspace

#Ctrl+R-Let’s you search through previously used commands

从命令历史中找

#Ctrl+C-Kill whatever you are running

终止命令

#Ctrl+D-Exit the current shell

退出shell

#Ctrl+Z-Puts whatever you are running into a suspended background process.fg restores it.

??

#Ctrl+W-Delete the word before the cursor

清除光标之前

#Ctrl+K-Clear the line after the cursor

清除光标之后

#Ctrl+T-Swap the last two characters before the cursor

#Esc+T-Swap the last two words before the cursor

切换光标前最后两个字母（单词）

#Alt+F-Move cursor forward one word on the current line

#Alt+B-Move cursor backward one word on the current line

??在ubuntu x windows终端中会切换到菜单！tty可能可以

#Tab-Auto-complete files and folder names

自动补全

#Ctrl+Y-to paste it(as in delete and copy)all text in front of the cursor

粘贴（刚才ctrl+w或者ctrl+k的内容）

#Esc+.(or Esc+Underscore)-Insert Last Argument

??

#Ctrl+b-Move back a character

#Ctrl+f-Move forward a character

向前｜后移动一个字母

#Ctrl+r-Search the history backwards

??

#Ctrl+xx-Move between EOL and current cursor position

光标在当前位置和EOL之间切换（EOL end of line?但我实验，是在开头和当前位置之间切换，怎么理解？谁知道？）

#Ctrl+x@-Show possible hostname completions

#Alt+

#Alt+>-Move to the last line in the history

#Alt+?-Show current completion list

#Alt+*-Insert all possible completions

#Alt+/-Attempt to complete filename

#Alt+.-Yank last argument to previous command

#Alt+c-Capitalize the word

#Alt+d-Delete word

#Alt+l-Make word lowercase

#Alt+n-Search the history forwards non-incremental

#Alt+p-Search the history backwards non-incremental

#Alt+r-Recall command

#Alt+t-Move words around

#Alt+u-Make word uppercase

#Alt+back-space-Delete backward from cursor

#Here"2T"means Press TAB twice

#$2T-All available commands(common)

#$(string)2T-All available commands starting with(string) #$/2T-Entire directory structure including Hidden one

#$2T-Only Sub Dirs inside including Hidden one

#$*2T-Only Sub Dirs inside without Hidden one

#$~2T-All Present Users on system from"/etc/passwd"

#$$2T-All Sys variables

#$@2T-Entries from"/etc/hosts"

#$=2T-Output like ls or dir

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