全文翻译 2019年江苏卷英语试题 高考英语试题真题解析
- 格式:docx
- 大小:319.53 KB
- 文档页数:11
2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语第一节:单项填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21. We have entered into an age dreams have the best chance of coming true.D. which A. what C. when D. that22.The musician along with his band members ten performances in the last three months.A.gives B has given C. have given D. give23.The doctor shares his phone number with the patients they need medical assistance.A.if onlyB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case24.More wind power stations will to meet the demand for clean energy.A.take upB. clear upC. hold upD. spring up25.Scientists have obtained more evidence plastic is finding its way into the human body.A.whatB. thatC. whichD. where26.Nowadays the for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A.priorityB. potential C proportion D. pension27.Favorable policies are to encourage employees' professional development.A.in effectB. in commandC. in turnD. in shape28.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people options to exercise.A.casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight29.A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith in love with the people and culture there.A.would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell30.the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart p hones.A.To enjoyB. EnjoyingC. To have enjoyedD. Enjoy31.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, o r we a good time together.A.hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had had32.China's image is improving steadily, with more countries its role in international affairs.A.recognizingB. being recognizedC. to be recognizedD. recognized33.They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals by 2022 for the Beijing Winer Olympics.A.will installB. will have been installedC. are installedD. have been installed A.city is the product of the human hand and mind, man's intelligence and creativity.A. resemblingB. reflectingC. reviewingD. restoring35.—Let's take a coffee break.—We' ve been working for hours.A. Why bother?B. What for?C. You got me there.D. You said it.第二节:完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1 分,满分20 分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019高考江苏卷英语试题第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)21.We have entered into an age_______dreams have the best chance of coming true.D.which A.what C.when D.that22.The musician along with his band members___________ten performances in the last three months.A.gives B has given C.have given D.give23.The doctor shares his phone number with the patients__________they need medical assistance.A.if onlyB.as ifC.even thoughD.in case24.More wind power stations will____________to meet the demand for clean energy.A.take upB.clear upC.hold upD.spring up25.Scientists have obtained more evidence___________plastic is finding its way into the human body.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where26.Nowadays the___________for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A.priorityB.potential C proportion D.pension27.Favorable policies are___________to encourage employees'professional development.A.in effectB.in commandC.in turnD.in shape28.Unlike traditional gyms,app-backed gyms offer people___________options to exercise.A.casualB.regularC.flexibleD.tight29.A few months after he had arrived in China,Mr.Smith___________in love with the people and culture there.A.would fallB.had fallenC.has fallenD.fell30.___________the convenience of digital payment,many senior citizens started to use smart phones.A.To enjoyB.EnjoyingC.To have enjoyedD.Enjoy31.What a pity!You missed the sightseeing,or we_________a good time together.A.hadB.will haveC.would have hadD.had had32.China's image is improving steadily,with more countries__________its role in international affairs.A.recognizingB.being recognizedC.to be recognizedD. recognized33.They are trying to make sure that5G terminals_________by2022for the Beijing Winer Olympics.A.will installB.will have been installedC.are installedD.have been installed34.A city is the product of the human hand and mind,__________man's intelligence and creativity.A.resemblingB.reflectingC.reviewingD.restoring35.—Let's take a coffee break.—__________We've been working for hours.A.Why bother?B.What for?C.You got me there.D.You said it.第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the modem age.There are species(物种)that are36 every day.The white-naped crane is a typical example.So scientists are trying their best to37 the species from going out of existence.Chris and Tim work at a zoo,helping endangered cranes with their38.Emma,a female crane,has been in their39since she arrived in2004.Born at an international crane foundation,Emma was40by human caretakers.This led to an unexpected41,though she had a wonderful time there.Emma had42taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans.She43to live with male cranes, and even had a44for killing some of them,which made it45for her to become a mother.46,the two zookeepers didn’t want to see the extinction(灭绝)of this precious species.With their patience and efforts,they successfully developed a47of artificial breeding(人工繁殖)and natural reproduction.This48Emma to give birth to five baby cranes.The two keepers are proud of their productive work.But before they can be49,more efforts must be made,because the population of the crane in the wild is on the50,and many other species appear headed toward extinction.51,not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts,feelings,and most importantly,equal rights to survive.How can we52the ever-widening gap that separates us from other animals?Chrisand Tim offered us the53:human beings took it for granted that their54held all the solutions,but maybe their hearts can be a better55.36.A.growing B.migrating peting D.disappearing37.A.ban B.save C.split D.remove38.A.abortion B.recreation C.reproduction D.administration40.A.found B.chosen C.raised D.seized41.A.bonus B.consequence C.victory D.sacrifice42.A.never B.always C.unluckily D.cheerfully43.A.liked B.refused C.decided D.hesitated44.A.gift B.skill C.concern D.reputation45.A.illegal B.inspiring C.important D.impossible46.A.Therefore B.Moreover C.However D.Insteadbination B.collection C.strategy D.system48.A.forced B.forbade C.taught D.enabled49.A.defeated B.grateful C.assured D.tolerant50.A.it B.rise C.agenda D.decline51.A.In contrast B.After all C.By the way D.On the contrary52.A.leave B.bridge C.open D.identify53.A.course B.excuse C.answer D.reward54.A.brains B.behaviors C.services D.projects55.A.guide B.treat C.example panion第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)BIn the1960s,while studying the volcanic history of Yellowstone National Park,Bob Christiansen became puzzled about something that,oddly,had not troubled anyone before:he couldn't find the park's volcano.It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in nature—that's what accounted for all its hot springs and other steamy features.But Christiansen couldn't find the Yellowstone volcano anywhere.Most of us,when we talk about volcanoes,think of the classic cone(圆锥体)shapes of a Fuji or Kilimanjaro,which are created when erupting magma(岩浆)piles up.These can form remarkably quickly.In1943,a Mexican farmer was surprised to see smoke rising from a small part of his land.In one week he was the confused owner of a cone five hundred feet high.Within two years it had topped out at almost fourteen hundred feet and was more than half a mile across. Altogether there are some ten thousand of these volcanoes on Earth,all but a few hundred of them extinct.There is,however,a second les known type of volcano that doesn't involve mountain building.These are volcanoes so explosive that they burst open in a single big crack,leaving behind a vast hole,the caldera.Yellowstone obviously was of this second type,but Christiansen couldn't find the caldera anywhere.Just at this time NASA decided to test some new high-altitude cameras by taking photographs of Yellowstone.A thoughtful official passed on some of the copies to the park authorities on the assumption that they might make a nice blow-up for one of the visitors'centers.As soon as Christiansen saw the photos,he realized why he had failed to spot the caldera;almost the whole park-2.2million acres—was caldera.The explosion had left a hole more than forty miles across—much too huge to be seen from anywhere at ground level.At some time in the pastYellowstone must have blown up with a violence far beyond the scale of anything known to humans.58.What puzzled Christiansen when he was studying Yellowstone?A.Its complicated geographical features.B.Its ever-lasting influence on tourism.C.The mysterious history of the park.D.The exact location of the volcano.59.What does the second-paragraph mainly talk about?A.The shapes of volcanoes.B.The impacts of volcanoes.C.The activities of volcanoes.D.The heights of volcanoes.60.What does the underlined word"blow-up"in the last paragraph most probably mean?A.Hot-air balloon.B.Digital camera.C.Big photograph.D.Bird's view.CWho cares if people think wrongly that the Internet has had more important influences than the washing machine?Why does it matter that people are more impressed by the most recent changes?It would not matter if these misjudgments were just a matter of people's opinions.However, they have real impacts,as they result in misguided use of scarce resources.The fascination with the ICT(Information and Communication Technology)revolution,represented by the Internet,has made some rich countries wrongly conclude that making things is so"yesterday"that they should try to live on ideas.This belief in"post-industrial society"has led those countries to neglect their manufacturing sector(制造业)with negative consequences for their economies.Even more worryingly,the fascination with the Internet by people in rich countries has moved the international community to worry about the"digital divide"between the rich countries and the poor countries.This has led companies and individuals to donate money to developing countries to buy computer equipment and Internet facilities.The question,however,is whether this is what the developing countries need the most.Perhaps giving money for those less fashionable things such as digging wells,extending electricity networks and making more affordable washing machines would have improved people's lives more than giving every child a laptop computer or setting up Internet centres in rural villages,I am not saying that those things are necessarily more important,but many donators have rushed into fancy programmes without carefully assessing the relative long-term costs and benefits of alternative uses of their money.In yet another example,a fascination with the new has led people to believe that the recent changes in the technologies of communications and transportation are so revolutionary that now we live in a"borderless world".As a result,in the last twenty years or so,many people have come to believe that whatever change is happening today is the result of great technological progress, going against which will be like trying to turn the clock back.Believing in such a world,many governments have put an end to some of the very necessary regulations on cross-border flows of capital,labour and goods,with poor results.Understanding technological trends is very important for correctly designing economicpolicies,both at the national and the international levels,and for making the right career choices at the individual level.However,our fascination with the latest,and our under valuation of what has already become common,can,and has,led us in all sorts of wrong directions.61.Misjudgments on the influences of new technology can lead to__________.A.a lack of confidence in technologyB a slow progress in technologyC.a conflict of public opinionsD.a waste of limited resources62.The example in Paragraph4suggests that donators should__________.A.take people's essential needs into accountB.make their programmes attractive to peopleC.ensure that each child gets financial supportD provide more affordable internet facilities63.What has led many governments to remove necessary regulations?A.Neglecting the impacts of technological advances.B.Believing that the world has become borderless.C.Ignoring the power of economic development.D.Over-emphasizing the role of international communication.64.What can we learn from the passage?A.People should be encouraged to make more donations.B.Traditional technology still has a place nowadays.C.Making right career choices is crucial to personal success.D.Economic policies should follow technological trends.DThe65-year-old Steve Goodwin was found suffering from early Alzheimer’s(阿尔楚海默症). He was losing his memory.A software engineer by profession,Steve was a keen lover of the piano,and the only musician in his family.Music was his true passion,though he had never performed outside the family.Melissa,his daughter,felt it more than worthwhile to save his music,to which she fell asleep catch night when she was young.She thought about hiring a professional pianist to work with her father.Naomi,Melissa’s best friend and a talented pianist,got to know about this and showed willingness to help.“Why do this?”Steve wondered.“Because she cares.”Melissa said.Steve nodded,tears in eye.Naomi drove to the Goodwin home.She told Steve she’d love to hear him play.Steve moved to the piano and sat at the bench,hands trembling as he gently placed his fingers on the keys.Naomi put a small recorder near the piano,Starts and stops and mistakes.Long pauses,heart sinking.But Steve pressed on,playing for the first time in his life for a stranger.“It was beautiful."Naomi said after listening to the recording.“The music was worth saving.”Her responsibility,her privilege,would be to rescue it.The music was sill in Steve Goodwin. It was bidden in rooms with doors about to be locked.Naomi and Steve met every other week and spent hours together.He’d move his fingersclumsily on the piano,and then she’d take his place.He struggled to explain what he heard in his head.He stood by the piano,eyes closed,listening for the first time to his own work being played by someone else.Steve and Naomi spoke in musical code lines,beats,intervals,moving from the root to end a song in a new key.Steve heard it.All of it.He just couldn’t play it.Working with Naomi did wonders for Steve.It had excited within him the belief he could write one last song.One day,Naomi received an email.Attached was a recording,a recording of loss and love,of the fight.Steve called it“Melancholy Flower”.Naomi heard multiple stops and starts,Steve struggling,searching while his wife Joni called him“honey”and encouraged him.The task was so hard,and Steve,angry and upset,said he was quitting.Joni praised him,telling her husband this could be his signature piece.Naomi managed to figure out16of Steve’s favorite,and most personal songs.With Naomi’s help,the Goodwin family found a sound engineer to record Naomi playing Steve’s songs.Joni thought that would be the end.But it wasn’t.In the months leading up to the2016Oregon Repertory Singers Christmas concert,Naomi told the director she had a special one in mind:“Melancholy Flower”She told the director about her project with Steve.The director agreed to add it to the playing list.But Naomi would have to ask Steve’s permission.He considered it an honor.After the concert,Naomi told the family that Steve’s music was beautiful and professional.It needed to be shared in public.The family rented a former church in downtown Portland and scheduled a concert.By the day of the show,more than300people had said they would attend.By then,Steve was having a hard time remembering the names of some of his friends.He knew the path his life was now taking.He told his family he was at peace.Steve arrived and sat in the front row,surrounded by his family.The house lights faded. Naomi took the stage.Her fingers.His heart.65.Why did Melissa want to save her father’s music?A.His music could stop his disease from worsening.B.She wanted to please her dying old father.C.His music deserved to be preserved in the family.D.She wanted to make her father a professional.66.After hearing Steve’s playing,Naomi________.A.refused to make a comment on itB.was deeply impressed by his musicC.decided to free Steve from sufferingD.regretted offering help to her friend67.How can the process of Steve’s recording be described?A.It was slow but productive.B.It was beneficial to his health.C.It was tiresome for Naomi.D.It was vital for Naomi’s career.68.Before Steve finished“Melancholy Flower,"his wife Joni_______.A.thought the music talent of Steve was exhaustedB.didn’t expect the damage the disease brought aboutC.didn’t fully realize the value of her husband’s musicD.brought her husband’s music career to perfection69.How did Steve feel at the concert held in downtown Portland?A.He felt concerned about his illness.B.He sensed a responsibility for music.C.He regained his faith in music.D.He got into a state of quiet.70.What can be a suitable title for the passage?A.The Kindness of FriendsB.The Power of MusicC.The Making of a MusicianD.The Value of Determination第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
江苏高考英语试题答案解析21. By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how【答案】D【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意:乘船是到达这里唯一的途径,这就是我们如何到达的。
分析which引导的非限定性定语从句可知,后面为表语从句。
分析句意可知,这里用连接副词how引导表语从句,充当方式状语,表示“如何”。
故选D。
拓展:本题考查表语。
首先需要弄清句意及分析句子结构,然后根据前句By boat is the only way to get here提示可知作方式状语,就不难选出正确答案。
22. Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might _______ the things they see.A. indicateB. investigateC. imitateD. innovate【答案】C【解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。
句意:孩子不应该接触暴力电影,因为他们也许会模仿他们所见的事情。
A. indicate指示;B. investigate调查;C. imitate模仿;D. innovate改革。
故选C。
拓展:本题考查动词辨析。
动词和动词短语的考查是高考重点考查的知识点,解题时要区分清选择项的含义与区别,再联系句意进行判断,从而选出正确答案。
考生在平时学习过程中要注重动词和动词短语的识记与掌握。
23. Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:自动驾驶是一个中国和世界其它国家都在同一起跑线的领域。
2019年江苏高考英语真题笔试部分详析第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally Considered unwisg to give a child he or she wants.22. The musician ^long wit _________ _ ten performances in the last three months.assistance (医疗救助).case 万一24.More wind power stations (风能发电站)will ___________ to meet(满足,迎合)the demand for clean energy.A. take up占据;拿起;开始从事B. clear up清理,打扫,放晴25.Scientists have obtained more ^vidence[ ________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.A.whatB. thatC. whichD. where26.Nowadays the ________ for travelling is shifted from (从.... 转移)shopping to food and 批注[1]: Be considered 被认为Unwise不明智的A. howeverB. whatever 代词C. whicheverD. whenever21. We have entered into an| age ______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A. whichB. what C・ when D. thatA. gives B has given C. have given D. give23. The doctor shares his phone number with the patients they need medicalA. if only只要,要是B. as if犹如,好像C. even though 虽然,即使C. hold up举起,阻挡,拦截D. spring up 涌现scenery.professional development.A. in effect 实际上,生效 affectB. in command of 指挥,掌控2& Unlike traditional gyms (健身房),app-backed gyms (基于 app 的健身软件)offer people __________ options to exercise.A. casual 随便的,非正式的B. regular 定期的,有规律的C. flexible 灵活的,有弹性的D. tight 绷紧的,密封的29. A few months after he| had arrived| in China, Mi*. Smithy _______ in love with the people and culture there.30. __________ the convenience (便禾U ) of digital payment (电子支付),many senior citizens(老人,尤指退休者)started to use smart phones (智能手机).A. To enjoy (to do 表示目的)为了享受B. EnjoyingD. Enjoy31. What a pity! You missed the sightseeing (观光),or (否则,不然)we ______ a good time togethe 匚A. priority 优先考虑的事B. potential 潜能;可能的 C proportion 比例,部分,面积,占比D. pension 退休金,津贴,抚恤金27. Favorable policies (有利的政策)are to encourage employees'(员工的)C. in turn 轮流,依次D. in shape 在外形上,处于良好状态A. would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell (fall )C. To have enjoyedA. had hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had32. China's image (影响,面貌)is improving steadily (稳定地,稳固地),[with ; mowcountries _________ its role in international affairs.35.一Let's take a coffee break.一 ___________ We've been working for hours.A. Why bother?为何如此费心,没有必要B. What for?为何目的C. You got me there.你把我搞糊涂了,你难住我了 D ・You said it.你算说对了,你说的对 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏省)英语(考试时间120分钟,满分120分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does this conversation take place?A .In a classroom .B .In a hospital .C .Inamuseum .2.What does Jack want to do?A .Take fitness classes .B .Buy a pair of gym shoes .C .Change his work schedule .3.What are the speakers talking about?A .What to drink .B .Where to meet .C .Whentoleave .4.What is the relationship between the speakers?A .Colleges .B .Classmates .C .Strangers .5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A .She might want a ticket .B .She is looking for the man .C .She has an extra ticket .第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
高考英语江苏卷句子翻译历年真题及答案解析一、高考英语江苏卷句子翻译历年真题1. 2015年江苏高考英语卷:The two boys were playing football in the park when it began to rain.答案:两个男孩正在公园里踢足球,突然下起了雨。
2. 2016年江苏高考英语卷:If you go on driving so fast, you will have an accident.答案:如果你继续开得这么快,你会出事故的。
3. 2017年江苏高考英语卷:It is said that the number of the tourists arriving in their village has reached 5,000 this month.答案:据说本月到达他们村子的游客数量已经达到了5000人。
4. 2018年江苏高考英语卷:Please have your cell phones turned off during the meeting.答案:请在会议期间将你们的手机关机。
5. 2019年江苏高考英语卷:As we all know, exercise helps people relieve stress and improve their sleep quality.答案:我们都知道,锻炼可以帮助人们减轻压力并改善睡眠质量。
二、答案解析1. 2015年江苏高考英语卷答案解析:本题是一个时间状语从句的翻译题,主要注意准确表达“when it began to rain”这一句子即可。
2. 2016年江苏高考英语卷答案解析:本题是一个条件句的翻译题,主要注意准确表达“if you go on driving so fast”和“you will have an accident”这两个句子即可。
3. 2017年江苏高考英语卷答案解析:本题是一个被动语态的翻译题,主要注意准确表达“the number of the tourists arriving in their village has reached 5,000 this month”这一句子即可。
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(江苏卷)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1.What will James do tomorrow ?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She's generour.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At8:30.C.At 10:30.4.How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语第一节:单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1分,满分 15 分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的 A 、B C D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants. A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever 答案是 B 。
21. We have entered into an age _________ dreams have the best chance of coming true. D. which A. what C. when D. that22. The musician along with his band members _____ ten performances in the lastthree months. A. gives B has givenC. have givenD. give23. The doctor shares his phone number with the patients ____ they need medicalassistance.smart phones.A. To enjoyB. Enjoying31. What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we A. had B. will haveD. had hadA. if onlycaseB. as ifC. even thoughD. in24. More wind power stations will ________A. take upB. clear up 25. Scientists have obtained more evidence _____ to meet the demand for C. hold up plastic is finding its way intoclean energy.D. spring up the human body. A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where26. Nowadays the _____ scenery. A. priority27. Favorable policies are development. A. in effect for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and B. potentialB. in commandto C proportionencourage employees'D. pension professionalC. in turnD.inshape 28. Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people exercise.options toA. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight29. A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith the people and culture there. A. would fall fellB. had fallen30. in love with C. has fallenD.the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to useC. To have enjoyed a good time together.C. would have hadD. Enjoy32. China's image is improving steadily, with more countries ____ i ts role in intern ati onal affairs. A. recog nizing B. being recog ni zedrecog ni zed33. They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals _________ Olympics. A. will in stallB. will have bee n in stalledD. have bee n in stalled34. A city is the product of the huma n hand and mind, ___ man's in tellige nee and creativity. A. resembli ng B. reflect ingC. reviewi ngD.restori ng35. — Let's take a coffee break. — __________ We' ve bee n worki ng for hours.A. Why bother?B. What for?C. You got me there.D. Yousaid it.第二节:完形填空(共 20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A B 、C D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019江苏高考英语牛津译林版(1)unit(2)练习题(04)(解析)注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!无论是单选、多选还是论述题,最重要的就是看清题意。
在论述题中,问题大多具有委婉性,尤其是历年真题部分,在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。
考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料,明确考察要点,最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息,建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来,方便反复细读。
只有经过仔细推敲,揣摩命题老师的意图,积极联想知识点,分析答题角度,才能够将考点锁定,明确题意。
高一英语模块一限时练Unit2Growingpains(1)【一】单词拼写1. Theydon’td________toknowthetruthbecausetheydon’ttrustme.2. Youarebackearly!Wethoughtyouweren’ts________tocomehomeuntiltomorrow.3. Wecannotletyougou_____________ifyougavedonesomethingwrong.4. Canyoue________tomenowwhythehousewasamess?5. Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestcauseofa___________betweenparentsandteenagers?6. Youshouldn’thaverunoutoftheroomands________thedoorlikethat!7. Toreallyunderstandaplay,youshouldreadthed_________aloud.8. Youareapersonfromwhomwecouldexpectgoodd__________.9. Iworkedinasmallbeachsiderestaurantduringthecollegev_________.10. Hisangers_________me—Ihadthoughthewasacalmperson.【二】单项选择1.——Whatareyoureading,Tom?——I’mnotreading,justthepages.A.turningoffB.turningaroundC.turningoverD.turningup2.ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butitberathercoldsometimes.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.would3.Peterbereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.A.shallB.shouldC.canD.must4.Themessageisveryimportant,soitissupposedassoonaspossible.A.tobesentB.tosendC.beingsentD.sending5.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhaveahappyending,butthereadersmustnotbeleft.A.unsatisfiedB.unsatisfyingC.tobeunsatisfyingD.beingunsatisfied6.——I’msorry.Iatyoutheotherday.——Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshoutB.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshoutD.mustn’thaveshouted7.——Mycat’sreallyfat.——Youhavegivenhersomuchfood.A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t8.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayraceherfootwoundedsomuch.A.forB.whenC.withD.while9.——Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.——Sorry.Withsomuchworkmymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filledB.fillingC.tofillD.beingfilled10.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork,hegladlyacceptedit.A.finishedB.finishingC.havingfinishedD.wasfinished11.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,.A.hungryandtiredlyB.hungryandtiredC.hungrilyandtiredlyD.hungrilyandtired12.Jackislateagain.Itisofhimtokeepotherswait.A.normalB.ordinarymonD.typical13.Asavolunteer,youhavetolearnhowtoemergentcases.A.dowithB.thinkofC.dealwithD.thinkabout14.Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow.Ihavehadityouoftenenough.A.explainingB.explainedtoC.explainedD.explainto15.Lucy,bequick.Youtohandinyourhomeworkinhalfanhour.A.supposeB.supposedC.aresupposingD.aresupposed16.Thenaughtyboyransuddenlyformbehindthedoor,.A.tosurprisehisgrandmaB.surprisedhisgrandmaalotC.hisgrandmawasmuchsurprisedD.givinghisgrandmaabigsurprise17.themeetingisover,isnoneedforhimtocome.A.Eventhough,itB.Nowthat,thereC.Asif,itD.Asthough,there18.Thefilmstarwalkedoutoftheairport,byagroupofreporters.A.followingB.tofollowC.followD.followed19.——Areyougoingtolivewithusthissummer,AuntieRosemary?——,dear.A.Idon’texpectsoB.Don’tmentionitC.NevermindD.Itdoesn’tmatter【三】短句及句子翻译1.Hurryup,John._________(我迫不及待要给他们一惊喜).2.Tellme_________(如何处理)themoneygivenbyyourparents.3.SinceI_______(让你负责)thewholething,youshouldtryyourbest,Polly.4.Idecided________(听你的建议)thatIshouldspendmoretimestayingwithmyparents.5.Thewriterwasspeakinginfrontofthehallwhensuddenly______(所有的灯全灭了).6、她的一个缺点就是似乎她太安静了。
2019年江苏高考英语真题笔试部分详析第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whatever代词C. whicheverD. whenever21. We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that22. The musician along with his band(乐队)members ___________ ten performances in the last three months.A. gives B has given C. have given D. give23. The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical assistance(医疗救助).A. if only只要,要是B. as if犹如,好像C. even though虽然,即使D. in case万一24. More wind power stations(风能发电站)will ____________ to meet(满足,迎合)the demand for clean energy.A. take up占据;拿起;开始从事B. clear up清理,打扫,放晴C. hold up举起,阻挡,拦截D. spring up涌现25. Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where26. Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from(从......转移)shopping to food andscenery.A. priority优先考虑的事B. potential潜能;可能的C proportion比例,部分,面积,占比 D. pension退休金,津贴,抚恤金27. Favorable policies(有利的政策)are ___________ to encourage employees' (员工的)professional development.A. in effect实际上,生效affectB. in command of指挥,掌控C. in turn轮流,依次D. in shape在外形上,处于良好状态28. Unlike traditional gyms(健身房), app-backed gyms(基于app的健身软件)offer people ___________ options to exercise.A. casual随便的,非正式的B. regular定期的,有规律的C. flexible灵活的,有弹性的D. tight绷紧的,密封的29. A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ___________ in love with the people and culture there.A. would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell(fall)30. ___________ the convenience(便利)of digital payment(电子支付), many senior citizens (老人,尤指退休者)started to use smart phones(智能手机).A. To enjoy(to do表示目的)为了享受B. EnjoyingC. To have enjoyedD. Enjoy31. What a pity! You missed the sightseeing(观光), or(否则,不然)we _________a good time together.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had had32. China's image(影响,面貌)is improving steadily(稳定地,稳固地), with more countries__________ its role in international affairs.A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. to be recognizedD. recognized33. They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals_________ by 2022 for the Beijing Winter Olympics.A. will installB. will have been installedC. are installedD. have been installed34.A city is the product of the human hand and mind, __________ man's intelligence and creativity.城市反映了人类的聪明才智和创造力A. resembling类似,像B. reflecting反映C. reviewing回顾,评论D. restoring恢复,修复,归还35.—Let's take a coffee break.—__________ We' ve been working for hours.A.Why bother?为何如此费心,没有必要B. What for?为何目的C. You got me there.你把我搞糊涂了,你难住我了D. You said it.你算说对了,你说的对第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(江苏卷)全文翻译(网页可能显示排版重叠实际文档无重叠)完形填空Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the modem age. There are species(物种)that are ___36 disappearing ___ every day. The white-naped crane is a typical example. So scientists are trying their best to ___37 save ___ the species from going out of existence.Chris and Tim work at a zoo, helping endangered cranes with their ___38 reproduction ___. Emma, a female crane, has been in their ___39 care ___ since she arrived in 2004.Born at an international crane foundation, Emma was ___40 raised ___ by human caretakers. This led to an unexpected ___41 consequence ___, though she had a wonderful time there. Emma had ___42 never ___ taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans. She ___43 refused ___ to live with male cranes, and even had a ___44 reputation ___ for killing some of them, which made it ___45 impossible ___ for her to become a mother.___46 However ___, the two zookeepers didn’t want to see the extinction(灭绝)of this precious species. With their patience and efforts, they successfully developed a ___47 combination ___ of artificial breeding(人工繁殖)and natural reproduction. This ___48 enabled ___ Emma to give birth to five baby cranes.The two keepers are proud of their productive work.完形填空在当代,野生动物已经受到了极大的威胁。
每天有36个物种(物种)正在消失。
白头鹤就是一个典型的例子。
因此,科学家们正在竭尽全力拯救这个物种,使其不至于灭绝。
克里斯和蒂姆在动物园工作,他们帮助濒危的鹤繁殖。
一只叫艾玛(Emma)的雌鹤,自2004年来到动物园后,就一直受到他们的照顾。
艾玛出生在一个国际鹤类基金会,由人类看护者抚养长大。
尽管她在那里度过了一段美好的时光,但是这导致了一个意想不到的结果。
艾玛从来没有把自己当做一只鹤,并对人类产生了深深的感情。
她拒绝与雄性鹤一起生活,甚至还因为杀死一些雄性鹤而名声大噪,这让她无法成为母亲。
但是,两位动物园管理员不希望看到这种珍贵的物种灭绝。
在他们的耐心和努力下,他们成功地开发出了人工繁殖和自然繁殖相结合的方法。
这使得Emma生下了5只鹤宝宝。
两位饲养员为他们的成果感到自豪。
但是,在这之前,他们必须做出更But before they can be ___49 assured ___, more efforts must be made, because the population of the crane in the wild is on the ___50 decline ___, and many other species appear headed toward extinction. ___51 After all ___, not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts, feelings, and most importantly, equal rights to survive.How can we ___52 bridge___ the ever-widening gap that separates us from other animals? Chris and Tim offered us the ___53 answer ___: human beings took it for granted that their ___54 brains ___ held all the solutions, but maybe their hearts can be a better ___55 guide ___.多的努力,因为野生鹤的种群数量正在减少,许多其他物种似乎正走向灭绝。
毕竟,不是每个人都意识到野生动物有思想,有感情,最重要的是有平等的生存权利。
我们如何才能弥合我们与其他动物之间不断扩大的距离呢?克里斯和蒂姆为我们提供了答案:人类理所当然地认为他们的大脑掌握着所有的解决方案,但也许他们的心可以成为更好的向导。
AWhatever your age or interests, Buxton has something to see or do to make your visit truly memorable.High energyIf you desire physical activities, you can choose activities from swimming to horse riding. Explore the heights with Go Ape, the high wire forest adventure course, or journey beneath the earth at Poole’s Cavern. And don’t forget: we are surrounded by a natural playground just perfect for walking, caving, climbing and cycling.High mindedBuxton is justifiably proud of its cultural life and you’ll find much to suit all tastes with art, music, opera and the performing arts at Buxton Opera House & Pavilion Arts Centre and Green Man Gallery. There are plenty of opportunities for the creative person to become involved, including workshops and events.Keeping the kids happyChildren love the small train and playgrounds in the Pavilion Gardens and there’s plenty more to explore at the Buxton Museum. There’s a newA无论你年纪多大,兴趣何在,巴克斯顿都有东西可看,有事可做,让你的到访印象深刻。
消耗高能量如果你想进行体育活动,可以选择游泳、骑马等活动。
通过Go Ape、高空绳索丛林探险路线来探索高地,或者到地下的普尔洞探索。
而且不要忘记:我们正处于完美适合散步、洞穴探险、爬山、骑自行车的天然游乐场。
享受高尚思想巴克斯顿有理由为其文化生活感到自豪,你会在巴克斯顿歌剧院及行宫艺术中心和绿人画廊找到很多适合各种品味的艺术、音乐、歌剧和表演艺术。
创意人士有许多机会参与其中,包括各种工作坊和活动。
让孩子们开心儿童喜欢行宫花园的小火车和游乐场,巴indoor play centre, plus the special events and workshops, and others during school holiday periods56.If you want to take an undergounld journey, which place is the best choice?A. Pole’s Caven.B. Pavilion Gardens.C. Buxton Museum.D. Green Man Gallery.57.Buxton Open House & Pavilion Arts Centre is special because it offers ________.A. rides in small trainsB. courses in modern artsC. artistic and cultural activitiesD. basic courses in horse riding 克斯顿博物馆有很多地方可供探索。
有一个新的室内游乐中心,加上在学校放假期间举办的特别活动和工作坊,以及其他活动。
56.如果你想做个地下旅行,哪个地方是最好的选择?A. Pole’s Caven.B. Pavilion Gardens.C. Buxton Museum.D.Green Man Gallery.57.Buxton Open House & Pavilion Arts Centre 的特别之处在于它提供了_______。
A.乘坐小火车B. 现代艺术课程C. 艺术和文化活动D. 骑马的基础课程BIn the 1960s, while studying the volcanic history of Yellowstone National Park, Bob Christiansen became puzzled about something that, oddly, had not troubled anyone before: he couldn’t find the park’s volcano. It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in nature—that’s what accounted for all its hot springs and other steamy features. But Christiansen couldn’t find the Yellowstone volcano anywhere.Most of us, when we talk about volcanoes, think of the classic cone(圆锥体)shapes of a Fuji or Kilimanjaro,which are created when erupting magma(岩浆)piles up. These can form remarkably quickly. In 1943, a Mexican farmer was surprised to see smoke rising from a small part of his land. In one week he was the confused owner of a cone five hundred feet high. Within two years it hadB20世纪60年代,在研究黄石国家公园的火山历史时,Bob Christiansen对一些事感到困惑,但奇怪的是,之前没人为此烦恼过:他无法找到公园的火山。