Unit 1 The first day at school 1

必修一unit1 My First Day at Senior High随堂练习题一、单词拼写1. He is also a manager, but （级别高的）to me.2. When you are in senior high school, you will (探索)everything on campus with eagerness.3. Your performance gave me a deep .(印象)4. The school (组织)a collection exhibition and students presented their collections one by one.5. When a person is panicked or embarrassed, he may have difficulty in(呼吸).6. She got into a real (恐慌)when she didn't find her son in the supermarket.7. Babies are (好奇的)about everything around them.8. Working in such a famous firm is a (挑战)for graduates.9. He listens to music as an escape from the (压力)of work.10. Though surprised to meet her manager at the party, she pretended to be (镇静的).11. There's a (传统)in our family that we have a party on New Year's Eve.12. I feel much more (自信)about myself and my abilities these days.二、短语填空in panic, find out, one by one, depend on, pay attention to, a bit 1. The dress is short for you and the color is too bright. In a word, it isn't suitable for such a formal occasion.2. They will who did it, whether you tell them or not.3. Let's break up the project into smaller parts in order to deal with them .4. Most of the people were when the earthquake happened.5. People won't you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying for expression.6. Whether we will succeed or not whether we work hard or not.三、完成句子1. Mom explained that properly ironed clothes would help me .(留下好印象)2. When you (面对挑战) , you will feel pressure, but keep calm.3. They (正在劳作)in the fields (这时)it began to rain cats and dogs.4. It's (活到老, 学到老).5. The music was so loud that she could hardly (让自己被听到).四、短文填空三、challenge organise eager butterfly collect panic breath impression curious walkOn his first day in senior high school, Tom was 1 about everythingon campus . He was going to explore the unknown world with 2 . Despite the pressure and 3 in his future studies, Tom said he would not feel embarrassed or 4 . He should always stay calm . Later that day the school 5 a visit to the biology exhibition. Tom and his classmates entered the exhibition room one by one and watched the 6 of animal specimens such as insects including 7 . When he 8 past a specimen of a shark, he was in panic and felt difficult to9 . The exhibition made a deep 10 on Tom and his classmates.五、完形填空Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it patience. If you want to meet people and make friends you must be willing to some action. You must first go where there are people. You won't make friends staying home .Joining a club or group talking to those who like the same things as you do is much easier. Or join some some activities.Many people are shy when talking to new people. all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit about the unknown. Most of fears about new people come from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people are us -finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don't forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself you are and try to put the other at ease. You will both feel more comfortable.Try to be self confident even if you don't feel that way when you a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight look at other people directly and .If you see someone you'd like to say something. Don't wait for person to start a talk. Just meeting someone does not mean that you will make friends with that person. is based on mutual likings and "give and take". It takes time to develop friendship.1. A. applies B. makes C. spends D. requires2. A. improve B. make C. take D. attract3. A. lonely B. yourself C. by yourself D. actually4. A. in B. to C. on D. with5. A. At B. For C. From D. After6. A. unhappy B. worried C. usual D. unlucky7. A. meeting B. recognizing C. visiting D. speaking8. A. talking B. admiring C. judging D. laughing9. A. when B. as C. what D. that10. A. design B. enter C. register D. quit11. A. smile B. contact C. compete D. laugh12. A. speak to B. sign up C. apply for D. come along13. A. another B. other C. the other D. others14. A. outgoing B. new C. confident D. suitable15. A. Impression B. Behavior C. Connection D. Friendship一、senior explore impression organised breathing panic curious challenge pressure calm tradition confident二、a bit find out one by one in panic pay attention todepends on三、make a good impression face challenges were working，when never too old to learn make herself heard四、curious eagerness challenges panicked organised collection butterflies walked breathe impression五、DCCAD BACBB AACBD。

Unit 11)我们像在暖房里种花那样养孩子是错误的.我们必须让他们接触各种社会问题,因为不久他们就将作为公民来应对那些问题.I t is wrong to raise our children the way we grow flowers in the greenhouse. We must expose them to all socialproblems because very soon they will be dealing with them as responsible citizens.2)随着时间的推移,我们不可避免地会越来越多地卷入国际事务.而冲突必然会发生,因为国家之间总有不同的观点和利益.A s time goes on we are inevitably going to get more and more involved in international affairs. And conflicts aresure to occur because there always exist different views and interests between nations.3)我们为我们的成就而骄傲,我们有理由感到骄傲.但是我们永远不能变的狂妄,不然我们就会失去我们的朋友.W e are proud of our accomplishments, and we have reason to be. But we must never become arrogant. Otherwise we will lose our friends.4)信息现在唾手可得.一个普通的电脑就能储存一个普通图书馆的信息.I nformation is now easily available. An average computer can store the information of a small library5)那家公司没有资格操作这个项目.他们没有任何法律文件能证明他们具备必要的专门技术.我们必须找一个专门建造歌剧院的公司.That construction company is not qualified to handle the project. They do not have any legal document to certify that they have the necessary expertise. We must find a company that specializes in building theatres.6)这些智囊团不作决策.他们力图提出一些对决策者十分有用的新主意和深刻的分析.T hese think tanks do not make decisions. They are out to generate new ideas and penetrating analyses that will be extremely useful for decision makers.7)国内生产总值不是一切.如果人民的生活质量没有真正改善,我们国家就不能说已经现代化了.The growth of GDP is not everything. Our country cannot be said to have been modernized unless the quality of our people’s lives is really improved.8)虽然那时我们在很多方面都很困难,但作为孩子我们仍然很幸福,因为有干净的空气、水；江河湖泊里有很多鱼、螃蟹、黄鳝；田野里有花,有树,有鸟.Poor as we were in many ways at that time, we were still quite happy as children, for there was clean air, clean water,a lot of fish, crabs and eels in the rivers, lakes, and ponds; and a lot of flowers, trees and birds in the fields.9)只要给某个人或某一群人以绝对权力,那这个人或者一群人就肯定会滥用权力,因为正如阿克顿勋爵所说,"权力使人腐败,绝对权力绝对使人腐败.〞Give absolute power to some individual or any particular group of people, and that person or group are sure to abuse that power because, just as Lord Acton says, "Power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely.〞10)在我们国家,传统上都认为"万般皆下品,惟有读书高〞.Traditionally in our country school education was always said to be more important and useful compared with all other pursuits.1）总理明天将赴纽约出席联合国会议.The premier is leaving for New York for a UN conference tomorrow.2）在纽约期间他将会会晤一些国家的政府首脑.He is to meet the heads of state of several countries during his stay in New York.3）国庆长假期间你打算干什么？回家还是呆在校园里？What are you going to do during the National Day holidays? Are you going home or staying on campus?4）——你认为20年后学校会是什么样子？——我想孩子们很可能会在家里跟机器老师学习.— What do you think school will be like in twenty years’ time?— I think children will probably learn at home with a mechanical teacher.5）30年以前,我的祖父母根本想不到他们能搬进一栋有现代设施的二层小楼里住.Thirty years ago, my grandparents never thought they would be able to move into a two-storey house with all the modern facilities.6）他们缺的不是钱,而是经验.What they lack is not money but experience.7）他们到中国来不仅仅是为学汉语,而且是为了解中国文化.They have come to China not only to learn Chinese, but to learn about Chinese culture as well.8）孩子们从父母那里最想得到的不是物质的东西而是爱和关注.What children want most from their parents are not material things but love and attention.9）你们既可以在练习簿里写作文,也可以在电脑上写.You may either write your essay in your regular exercise book or do it on your computer.10)我不太清楚他为什么没有来.既可能是他不感兴趣,也可能是忘了.I’m not quite sure why he didn’t show up. Either he was not interested, or he simply forgot about it.11)社会应该既尊重科学家,也尊重环卫工人.A society should respect both its scientists and its garbage collectors.12)他对自己的钱和时间都挺抠门儿.He is miserly both with his money and with his time.Unit 21)我跟你说,从各方面考虑,当教师不失为一个好主意.事实上,我认为这个主意好极了.You know what? All things considered, it’s not a bad idea to be a teacher. As a matter of fact, I think it is an excellent idea.2)我不大喜欢你像刚才那样用讽刺的语气说话.你好像老是在暗示,我是什么都不会的废物.I don’t like it when you take a sarcastic tone the way you just did. You seem to be implying all the time that I am agood for nothing.3)我爸能让我做最后决定,真是很体谅人.我得说我够幸运.不是很多人都能有那么好的父亲.It is really considerate of my father to leave the final decision to me. I must say I am very lucky. Not many people have such a terrific father.4)你说你不要钱.你可能不愿要,但你的确需要钱.我看不出大学生在课余时间赚点钱有什么错.You said you do not want any money. You may not want money, but you do need money. I don’t see what’s wrong with students earning some money during their spare time.5)不知道为什么,这个曲调听起来很熟,但我就是记不起来了.反正是一首俄罗斯民歌.Somehow this tune sounds very familiar, but I can’t recall what it is. In any case it is a Russian folk song.6)除了一贯的周末家务,我明天还有一大堆的家庭作业要做.真是糟透了.Besides the usual weekend housework, I also have a whole pile of homework to do tomorrow. It’s really terrible.7)为了表明我们对最近争端的不快,我们无限期的推迟了外交部长的出访.To demonstrate our unhappiness over the recent dispute, we put off our Foreign Minister’s visit indefinitely.8)天快黑了,离下一个城市还有两小时的车程.我们不如就在这树林里露营算了,支个帐篷,生个篝火,好好睡它一觉,明天再赶路.It’s ge tting dark. The next town is still two hours drive away. We might as well camp in the forest, pitch a tent, builda fire, and have a good sleep before we continue our journey tomorrow.9)听到有人说他们不觉得考试作弊有什么丢脸,我真吓了一跳.你不觉得最可耻的事情莫过于我们已经不知羞耻了吗？I am really shocked to hear people say they do not consider cheating at exams shameful. Isn’t that the most shamefulthing that we should be incapable of feeling ashamed?1)我年轻时,人们就是这样生活的.That was the way people lived their lives in my day.2)琼斯太太像爱自己的孩子一样爱她的学生.Mrs. Jones loved her students the way she loves her own children.3)那个农民的妻子不喜欢某些年轻人对待父母的态度.The farmer’s wife doesn’t like the way some young people treat their parents.4)有了大姚在队里,不愁打不败对手.With Big Yao on the team, I’m sure they’ll beat their rivals.5)那人双手掩面坐在椅子上.The man was sitting in his armchair, with his face buried in his hands.6)他发现电视开着很难专心做作业.With the TV on, he found it hard to concentrate on his homework.7)在不带现金的旅途中,人们对他的态度使作者深信：人们仍然可以依靠陌生人〔的帮助〕.The way people helped him during his journey when he had no money convinced the writer that people can still depend on strangers.8)白菜的价格飙升,他们决定增加进口.With the price of cabbages soaring, they decided to increase imports from other countries9)这些年轻人组织校园活动的办法,表现出了他们的领导素质.The way these young people organized campus activities showed their leadership qualities10)在海关人员〔customs officer〕用手提扫描仪〔scanner〕搜身时,他站着,双手伸开.He stood with his arms stretched out as a customs officer searched him with a portable scanner.Unit 31)健康保险必须为所有公民所享受,不管他们有什麽不同.我们没有理由支持那些不为生活在农村的大量人口所享有的政策.Health care must be available to all citizens regardless of their differences. We cannot justify a policy that denies medical care to the large population living in the country.2)他们自称已经发现了一条适合所有国家的普遍法则.They claim to have discovered a universal principle which applies to all nations.3)我住在我叔叔家农场的时候常常出洋相.比如要我在稻田除草的时候,我常常分不清草和秧苗.I often made a fool of myself when I was living with my uncle on his farm. When asked to get rid of the weeds inthe rice fields, for example, I often failed to tell apart the weeds and the rice seedlings.4)干吗今天去哪里？我宁可等雪停了再走.Why go there today? I'd much rather stay until the snow ceases.5)稻子需要大量的水,很多科学家警告我们,不管我们如何节约用水,总有一天我们会为有限的水资源打仗.Rice requires large quantities of water and many scientists warn us that no matter how sparingly we use water, the day will inevitably come when we will be fighting over limited supplies of water resources.6)近几年有一个值得注意的变化.我们不再靠出口经济了,我们现在倾向于把重点放在国内消费上.There has been quite a noticeable change in recent years. We no longer lean on exports for economic growth. We now tend to place more emphasis on home consumption.7)现今的趋势是给小孩过多的测验和考试,弄得他们除了考试什麽也不会.Today’s tendency s is to give little kids too many tests and exams until they are no good for anything but taking exams.8)强迫教授们每年发表固定数量的论文而不顾其质量是毫无意义的.再说这种要求即使是爱因斯坦也做不到.It is pointless to force professors to publish a fixed number of parpares annually regardless of their quality. Besides, this is a demand even Einstein would not have been able to meet.1)你知道计算机是怎么工作的吗？Do you know how computer work?2)我现在做的事任何人都能干.Anyone can do what I am doing.3)这正是你的错误所在.That’s exactly where you’re wrong.4)造访##而没爱上这个城市几乎不可能.It is almost impossible to visit Hangzhou without failing in love with the city.5)这就是她为什么在73岁高龄时重返中国.That was why she returned to China at age 73.6)他们是怎样打进海外市场的对我来说仍然是个谜.How they broke into overseas markets still remains a mystery to me.7)查出她是何许人,来自何方,为何被派到此地.Find out who she is, where she is from, and what she has been sent here for.8)上学的第一天,男孩就认识到摆在他面前的是什么.On his first day at school, the boy came to realize what lay ahead of him.9)教育除了传播知识和技能之外,还应播种智慧的种子Education must sow the seeds of wisdom, besides implanting knowledge and skills.10)他们劝告这个地区的游客天黑之后避免单独外出.They advised people touring the area to avoid going out alone after dark.11)她的一项工作就是教育年轻人如何处理人际关系.Part of her work is teaching young people how to handle personal relationships.12)答应别人的事不做被公认为是不好的做法.Making promises without keeping them is not considered a good practice.Unit 41)他居然能够避免一场似乎无法避免的相撞事件,这件事情使他成为一位全国英雄.The fact that he was able to avoid the seemingly inevitable crash made him a national hero.2)冒着生命危险想要把快淹死的孩子拖到岸上的那四个学生当中,有两位永远没有回来.Of the four students who risked their lives to try to drag the drowning children to shore, two never returned.3)日本人以长寿著称.他们相信这一点要归功于他们的食物构成中包含着大量鱼类产品.The Japanese are known for their long life span. They believe they owe this to their eating habits, which contains a lot of fish products.4)我了解哈里斯,我简直不能想象像他这样的人会说出如此愚蠢的话.I know Harris. I couldn’t imagine a man like him making such stupid remarks.5)我对她的忠诚进行了多次考验以后.他现在要给她最危险的任务了.After testing her loyalty many times, he was now going to give her the most dangerous task.6)我听说林肯在那个场合发表了一场极为有力的演说.他到底说了些什么？I hear that Lincoln delivered an extremely powerful speech on that occasion. Whatever did he actually say?7)所有人都明白,这一次他们必须准备向死亡挑战,但是没有人对采取这一步措施感到后悔.That this time they must be ready to challenge death was clear to everybody . But no one regretted this move.8)就故事而言,这次也没有什么特别：一个年轻人在大学校园里狂开汽车,撞死了一名女同学.不同寻常的是,这人居然向周围人挑战,说他不怕去公安局,因为他父亲是当地的警官.As far as accidents are concerned, there was nothing out of the ordinary: a crazy young man drives a car on a university campus and kills a woman student. What is unusual is the fact that the man dares to challege the people who want to take him to court, because his father was a local police officer.9)每当我们决定一项经济政策的时候,我们都必须分清短期利益和长期利益.Every time we decide on a financial policy, we have to make a clear distinction between short-term interests and long-term interests.10)虽刚到十月初,但已经可以看到人们开着车过那结冰的河了.Although it was early October, people could already be seen driving across the frozen river.1)他是重要人物的亲戚这一情况,不会改变我们对他的看法.The fact that he is somebody's relative won't change our opinion of him.2)困在井下三天的矿工全部得救的消息,使他们的家属欣喜若狂.The news that the miners trapped in the pit for three days had all been rescued made their wives wild with joy.3)我们必须接受我们错了的可能性.We must accept the possibility that we might be wrong.4)医生们认为病人活下来的希望渺茫.Doctors think that there is slight hope that the patient will survive.5)教师都认为今年的大部分新生都很有前途.The faculty shares the opinion that the majority of this year's freshmen are promising.6)尽管经济增长很快,我们应该牢记中国在很多方面仍然是个发展中国家这一现实.In spite of the economic growth, we should keep in mind the fact that China is still a developing country in many respects.7)在草率的下结论把责任全归罪于他之前,我们应该先听听他本人的解释.We should hear his explanation before we jump to the conclusion that he's to blame.8)现在没多少人还坚持人类征服自然而不是与其和谐相处的观念.There aren't many people who still cling to theidea that man should conquer nature rather than live in harmony with it.Unit51)政府要拿定主意在什麽时候、用什麽方法放缓经济速度,以免它因为速度过快而失去控制.The government will have to decide when and how to put brakes on the economy before it speeds out of control. 2)干嘛在这个荒无人烟的地方浪费钱建飞机场？这里的老百姓最需要的是干净的水和空气,我们不能对此视而不见.Why waste money building an airport in the middle of nowhere? We must not ignore the fact that what people here need most is clean water and clean air.3)他们觉得回来的时候可以走另一条路,以便去探索一下##的那个大峡谷.They thought they might take a different route on their return trip so as to explore the great canyon in Tibet.4)他周游了世界,回来的时候完全变了一个人：变得充满了活力,见多识广,She traveled around the world and came back home quite a changed person, educated and greatly revitalized.5)我们的各种社会问题都没有对症的速症药.我们应该探索一下各种可能性,走一步看一步.There is no easy fix for our social problems. We should explore all possibilities and move one step at a time.6)所有旧传统的消亡都是一个漫长的,缓慢的过程.花了那么长时间才形成的风俗习惯,我们不能指望他一夜之间就消失.All old traditions die a slow and lingering death. Customs and habits that have taken so long to form can't be expected to disappear overnight.7)常女士被认为是提倡将中国的古典音乐和西方的音乐结合起来的先行者.Madam Chang was considered a pioneer who advocated combining classic Chinese music with Western music.8)刚听到这消息的时候,我震惊得好大一会儿功夫都说不出话来.I was so stunned when I heard the news, that for quite some time I didn't know what to say.9)这些士兵正在学习如何在荒野里生存下去.The soldiers are learning how to survive in the wilderness.10)如果你坚持,那我就和你一起去那.不过我实在帮不了你多大忙.I'll go there with you if you insist. But really I won't be much help to you.1)记住去机场的时候带上##.Remember to bring your ID with you when you go to the airport.2)我记得第一次求职面试后我感到非常失望.I remember feeling greatly disappointed after my first job interview.3)最后他们决定为在机场发生的事向乘客道歉.Finally they decide to apologize to the passengers for what had happened at the airport.4)抱歉,我把给李大传递信息的事忘得一干二净了.I’m sorry that I clean forgot to pass the message to BigLi.5)中午我们停止工作,去一家快餐店吃了午饭.At midday we stop to have lunch in a fast food restaurant.6)我没有继续收听收音机里关于这次灾难的报道,但由于极为震惊而仍然坐在椅子上动弹不得.I stopped listening about the disaster on the radio, but I was too shocked to move out of the chair.Unit 61)——我怀疑他没有告诉我们全部真相.——你为什么对此有怀疑？I suspect that he has not told us the whole truth. /I doubt he has told us the whole truth.— Why do you doubt it?2)谁也不会怀疑到他.嫌疑犯看起来一般不会那么和蔼可亲.可是警察通过DNA检查终于证明他就是真正的杀人凶手.Nobody would have suspected him. A suspect wouldn't usually look so appealing. But finally the police identifiedhim to be the true murderer through a DNA test.3)皇帝被认为是中国历史上的第一个农夫,而他的妻子则是第一个织女.Huangdi is regarded as the very first farmer in our history while his wife was the first weaver.4)请向我在那里的朋友致意.我真的非常想念他们.Please give my best regards to my friends there. I really miss them all.5)任何时候只要有可能,年轻人都宁可自己谋生,也不愿靠父母养活.Whenever possible, young people prefer to earn their own living than live off their parents.6)北方要求取消军事演习,但是南方予以拒绝.他们反过来要求北方对开火公开道歉.The North demanded the military exercise be called off, but the South refused. Instead they demanded an open apology from the North for the gun fire.7)这个地方因为发展了绿色经济已经获得了相当好的声誉.This place has earned itself quite a reputation for developing a green economy.8)由于年轻,他们往往倾向于从好的方面看问题.Being young, they are often inclined to look at things from the bright side.9)科学家们已经查明那具冻尸是一个生活在大约六千年前的年轻猎手.Scientists have identified the frozen body as a young hunter who lived about six thousand years ago.10)虽然他是第二代美籍华人,但她仍然珍惜她的中国文化身份.Although she is a second-generation Chinese American, she still values her Chinese cultural identity.1)你认识坐在系主任旁边的那位女士吗?Do you know the young lady sitting next to the chairman of the department?2)警方对那个犯罪嫌疑人跟踪了一个星期,很快就会拘捕此人.The police have been keeping track of the suspect for a whole week. They will make an arrest soon.3)新政府宣布他们会保护在这个国家生活的所有守法的外国人.The new government announced that they would protect all law-abiding foreigners living in the country.4)我们应该牢记,在这座城市里尚有成千上万的家庭过着贫困或是近乎贫困的生活.We should hear in mind that there are still thousands of people living on or near the poverty line in this city.5)这些运动员为准备本届亚运会,进行训练已有一整年的时间了.These athletes have been training for the current Asian Games for a whole year.6)这个城市的失业居民从五月开始就一直在抗议食品价格的飞涨.Since May, unemployed residents in the city have been protesting soaring food prices in the past two months.7)这个机构的青年雇员几个月来都在勒紧裤腰带The young employees of the organization have been tightening their belts for months, adapting themselves to a war economy.8)这家公司声称在节能技术方面他们已有突破.The company claims that they have made a breakthrough in energy-saving technology.9)金先生从服务员开始升到经理的职位,他为这家餐厅工作了30年.Mr.King worked his way up form the position of waiter to manager. He has been working for the restaurant for 30 years.10)这所大学即将离任的副校长,在他的告别聚会上作了一次动人的演讲.The outgoing/retiring vice president of the university made a heart-warming speech at his farewell party.Unit 81)要不是因为一个人的勇气和智慧,##经济特区就永远不会取得胜利.If it hadn’t been for one man’s courage and wisdom, the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone could never have succeeded. This man was the first mayor of the city.2)——对不起我刚才打断你讲话了.你刚才在说……——我刚才在说想要击溃保守分子的抵抗不容易.我们必须一步一步地对他们发动进攻.---- Sorry I cut you off just now. You were saying…---- I was saying that it is not easy to break down the resistance of thoseconservatives. But we must go at them step by step.3)政府非常清楚,它不能随心所欲地增加税收而不对国内消费造成伤害.但是把重心由出口转向国内消费需要相当长的时间.The government knows only too well that it cannot increase taxes at will without hurting home consumption. But to shift the emphasis from export to domestic consumption takes time.4)即使有了这些而家用电器,我们还是不能完全摆脱家务劳动.Even with all these home appliances, it is impossible to do away with/ eliminate our domestic labor completely.5)我们那个城市看起来肯定和三百年前一样,不少老房子都快要倒塌了.我们有些领导想把它们都拆掉,然后再在这些地方盖上新的高楼.可是由于资金短缺,这个计划只好放弃.回头看来,这反倒是件好事.如今我们的城市已经成为旅游景点了.Our town must have looked the way three hundred years ago. Many old buildings were about to fall in ruins. Some of our leaders wanted to tear them down and put up new tall buildings in their place. But due to lack of money, the plan had to be abandoned. Looking back that was actually a blessing. Today our town has become a tourist attraction.6)具有讽刺意味的是,有时候我们增产得越多,盈利就越少.Ironically, sometimes the more we increase production, the more we decrease profit.7)这个项目已经占了我很多时间.我即使想要上一个新项目也不行了.This project has occupied too much of my time. I could not launch a new project even if I wanted to.8)说真的,我更加担心社会的停滞而不是经济的减速.当然,你不一定同意我的观点.To tell the truth, I’m more worried about social stagnation than economic slowdown. Of course, you may not share my view.9)有意思的是,并不是所有人都已意识到,假如我们不提高我们的教育水平,我们将永远落后于其他国家.Interestingly enough, not everyone realizes that if we do not improve our educational standards, we will lag behind other countries for ever.1)年龄越大,你就会变得越宽容.The older you get, the more tolerant you become.2)晚上十点之后,工作时间越长,我效率就越低.After 10 p.m. the longer I work, the less efficient I become.3)这姑娘的父母都英年早逝,她由叔叔和婶婶抚养成人.As both her parents died young, the girl was brought up by her uncle and aunt.4)你和他一起工作的时间越长,不知不觉从他身上学到的也就越多.The longer you work with him, the more you’ll learn from him without knowing it.5)音乐会结束时,有一两分钟的时间观众纹丝不动地坐着,然后爆发出雷鸣般的掌声.When the concert was over, the audience sat silent and still for a couple of minutes, and then they broke intothunderous applause.6)学者们抱怨说这个国家的城镇,乃至乡村越来越美国化了.Scholars complain that cities,towns and even villages in this countryare becoming more and more Americanized. 7)我越想这件事,对这些奇怪的的疑心就越重.The more I think about it, the moresuspiciousI am of these strange phone calls.8)随着岁月的流逝,我奶奶越来越多地参与到社区工作中.As the years went by, my grandmother was became more and more involved in community work.9)一般来说一件物品需求越大,价格也就越高.Generally, the more something is in demand, the higher the price.10)令我们伤心的是,我们这个城市周边的好地方都变得越来越城市化了.Much to our grief, all the nice areas around our city are becoming more and more urbanized.Unit 91)林先生对沙漠化问题一直十分关注.我完全同意他的意见,这是一个与我们的环境保护息息相关的严重问题.Mr. Lin has always concerned himself with the desertification problem. I fully agree with him that this is a serious concern as regards our environment protection.2)我们的政府发言人对最近被海盗劫持的两位中国工程师深表关切.The spokesman of our government expressed our deep concern for the two Chinese engineers who were recently taken hostage by the pirates.3)很难想象我们怎么能保护这个大坝不受敌人攻击It is hard to visualize how we can protect the dam from enemy attack.4)##自由意味着人们不仅可以追求不同的信仰,而且还意味着他们有权不信仰任何##.Freedom of religion means not only that people can pursue different faiths. It also means that they have the right not to have any religion.5)我们教师通常每周碰一次头,交换教学方面的意见.We teachers usually meet once every week to compare notes about our teaching.6)这个地区的形势非常微妙.不允许任何国家做任何可能威胁到它那岌岌可危的平衡的事情.The situation of this area is very delicate. No country should be allowed to do anything to threaten the precarious balance.7)要想做一名称职的翻译,我们必须中外文都掌握的很好,而我感到自己在这方面非常欠缺.To be adequate as a translator, we must have a good command of both the foreign language and Chinese. And I consider myself terribly inadequate in this respect.8)不管我们的意见有多大分歧,沃恩都必须共同面对这一挑战.However we differ in our opinion, we must face the challenge together.9)我对良好的教育是这样定义的,在你受完教育后,你不仅知道如何谋生,而且知道如何生活.The way I define a good education is that, when you get through it, you not only know how to make a living, but you also know how to live.1)听到学生的成功,布莱克先生总是很高兴.It always delights/pleases Mr. Blake to hear of his students’successes.2)在做决定之前,有很多事情要考虑.There are a lot of things to consider before we can make a decision.3)不可能成功时,放弃是明智之举.To give up is wise when it is impossible to succeed.4)在这种情况下,找个律师是合乎情理的.It might be sensible to get a lawyer under the circumstances.5)无论真相如何令人痛苦,他们都把真相告诉孩子们.我们敬佩他们这种勇气.We admire theircourage to tell their children the truth, however painful it is.6)公众人物<public figures> 在繁忙的大街上出现,要想不被人们认出.几乎是不可能的.It is almost impossible for public figures to appear in a busy street without being recognized.7)即使可能会给自己招来麻烦,人们也愿意帮助陌生人.对此我感到惊奇.I was amazed by people’s readiness to help a stranger, even when they knowthey may get into trouble.8)学生不仅要知道自己的优势,还要知道自己的局限性,这很重要.It is important for students to know not only their strengths but their limitations as well.9)这个国家试图限制一些少数民族家庭的规模,这可能会引起麻烦.This country’s attempts to limit family size among some minorities are likely to cause problems.10)有关这一切你不能透露一个字,这一点有多重要不用我说了吧.I don’t have to tell you how important it is for you to keep your mouth shut about all this.Unit 101)有一个流行的儿童故事,描述奇迹般有了生命的木偶的奇迹.There is a popular children’s story, which describes the adventures of a wooden puppet that comes to life as if by magic.2)你对局势的幽默分析使讨论有了生气.Your humorous analysis of the situation made the discussion lively.3)这个古代建筑重建后恢复了原样.This ancient building has been restored to its original beauty.4)你知道,对我来说,到山上住一个月就等于重温我幸福的童年.You know, for me to go and live up in the mountains is to recapture my happy childhood.5)靠这件大衣你可抵御不了加拿大的严寒.This overcoat alone is not enough to protect you from the bitter cold in Canada.6)果农们正高兴地期待今年的好收成,突然可怕的暴风雪袭击了这个地方,使正在成熟的水果受到佷大的损害.The fruit growers were all happily expecting a good harvest this year when the terrible snow storm struck, doing great damage to the ripening fruits.7)吃糖太多对你的身体没有好处.最起码,它会对你的牙齿造成伤害.事实上,它在很多方面都对你有害.Too much sugar will not do you any good. To being with, it will be damage to <or damage> your teeth. In fact, it will do you harm<or harm you> in many ways.8)他对中国人民的赤胆忠心让我对他肃然起敬.His utter devotion to the Chinese people filled me with admiration.9)他坚持下班之前,精确的说,是在五点半之前,一切东西都必须各在其位.He insisted that everything should be in place before we knocked off, before five-thirty, to be exact.10)他知道他得加倍努力来实现他的计划.他急着想一回去就投入工作.可万万没想到一场灾难正等着他.He knew that he would have to redouble his efforts to carry out this plan, and he was anxious to plunge into the work as soon as he went back. But he never knew that a disaster was lying in store for him.1)对他的人身侮辱激怒了他,他起身抗议.。

Unit 1 A new start在度过了一个愉快的暑假之后，面对全新的高中生活，你准备好了么？在开始新的学习生活之前，我们又该做哪些准备呢？Starting high school means many changes in your life. Mostteenagers look forward to the first day of high school, butstill feel a little bit nervous(紧张不安的). In order to makeyour high school life easier, you can follow these tips.Learn all you can about your first day before the first day.Take part in some activities that are held at the school for new students to know the school better. If parents are invited to these activities, take yours with you. Carefully look over(仔细检查) all the materials you receive. Be sure you know where the school’s buildings are.Get the things you will need for class. Buy the things suggested on your teachers’ supply lists and place your materials for each class separately(分离地)．Keep up with your high school workload(工作量). If you find you’re not doing well in a subject, make use of after­school study groups or ask your teacher to help you with your schoolwork. Consider private tutoring(辅导) to get you through a difficult time.There’re more after­school activities in high school than in middle school, such as clubs, music and theatre groups, student government, and sports teams. Make friends and be seen at such school activities. Join a club or other organizations to meet people and develop friend ships. Ask someone in school activities if you don’t know how. This is a good time to do what you like doing and an opportunity to try new things. Who said school has to be all work and no play?Since you’ll attend more activities in high school than in middle school, you’ll have to learn how to manage your time.Section ⅠStarting out & Understanding ideas重点单词基础词汇1.senior adj. (地位、水平或级别)高的，高级的2.campus n. 校园3.engine n. 发动机，引擎4.panic n. 惊恐，惊慌5.insect n. 昆虫6.challenge n. 挑战7.pressure n. 压力拓展词汇8.eagerness n．热切，渴望→eager adj.热切的，渴望的9.collection n．(一批)收藏品→collect v．收集→collector n．收藏家，采集者10.explore v．考察，探险→exploration n．考察，探险→explorer n．探险家anise v．组织→organisation n．组织→organised adj.有组织的，有条理的12.breathe v．呼吸→breath n．呼吸→breathle ssly adv.气喘吁吁地，上气不接下气地13.embarrassed adj.难堪的，尴尬的→embarrass v．使难堪，使尴尬→embarrassing adj.令人难堪的，使人尴尬的→embarrassment n．尴尬，难堪14.impression n．印象，感想→impress v．给……以深刻印象，使铭记→impressed adj.印象深刻的→impressive adj.给人印象深刻的，令人钦佩的重点短语1.keep__calm 保持冷静2.in__panic 惊慌地3.next__to 紧挨着，仅次于4.make__the__most__of 充分利用5.make__a__good__first__impression 留下好的第一印象6.turn__on 打开7.one__by__one 依次地，一个接一个地8.over__and__over__again 一次又一次重点句型1.be doing...when正在做……这时：I was__looking__at__the__photos(正在浏览图片) on the noticeboard when(这时) I heard a voice behind me.2.v.­ing短语作状语：Turning__around(转过身来), I saw a white­haired man.3.感叹句型：How__true(多真实) these words were！4.It is one’s turn (to do)轮到某人做……了：It__is__your__turn(该你了)！5.too...to... 太……而不能……：I had been too__nervous__to__pay__attention(太紧张了没注意) when he introduced himself！ⅠRead the text and match the main idea of the paragraphs.1．Para.1 A．The teacher’s encouraging words.2．Paras.2－3 B．My feeling before the first day.3．Paras.4－5 C．The embarrassing moment.4．Para.6 D．Meeting with the English teacher.5．Paras.7－8 E．The feelings before self­introduction.答案：1－5.BDECAⅡRead the text carefully and choose the best answer according to the text.1．According to the first paragraph，what is TRUE about Meng Hao?A．What the new school was like was his attention focus.B．He thought of his subjects much before the first day came.C．The man gave him the description about the new school.D．Many students came to the new school earlier than Meng Hao.2．When the teacher made his self­introduction, Meng Hao ________．A．was talking with a girlB．was trying to start his engineC．was thinking about what to sayD．made a good impression on others3．What made other students laugh?A．Meng Hao’s sharing his insect collection.B．Meng Hao’s finding about butterflies.C．Meng Hao’s sharing the same name with the teacher.D．Meng Hao’s being nervous enough to make a mistake.4．H ow did Meng Hao feel after hearing the teacher’s words?A．Uncaring. B．Inspired.C．Disappointed. D．Calm.答案：1－4.ACCBimpression n．印象，感想(教材P3)What could I say to make a good first impression?为了留下好的第一印象，我应该说点什么？(1)make/leave a(n)．..impression on sb.给某人留下一个……的印象(2)impress sb.(with sth.) (某事) 给某人留下印象be impressed by/with... 为……所感动；对……有印象(3)impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的；感人的①The lecture that Mr Zhou made yesterday made a deep impression on the students.周先生昨天做的演讲给学生留下了深刻印象。

Unit 1 Welcome back to school!教材分析本单元以同学们新学期开学重新回到校园为话题｡教学内容是围绕国家､校园人物､自我介绍而展开的｡教学重点是听､说､认读单词“China, Canada, UK, USA, he, she”和“teacher, student, pupil”及其复数形式｡能听懂､会说核心句型“We have two new friends today.” “—Hi, I’m… I’m from… —Welcome!” “—Where are you from? —I’m from…” “He/She is…”。

教学目标知识目标:·能够听懂､会说句型“—Where are you from? —I’m from…” “He/She is…”·能够认读句子“—Where are you from? —I’m from…”·能够听､说､认读单词“China, Canada, UK, USA, he, she, teacher, student(pupil)”·知道元音字母a在单词中的短音发音/æ/能力目标:·能够在真实或模拟的情景中运用句型“I’m from…”“He’s/she’s a…”等简单介绍自己以及他人·能够在情景中运用句型“—Where are you from?—I’m from…”询问他人的国籍或籍贯并回答·能够正确说出元音字母a在单词中的短音发音/æ/,并能够根据其发音规则拼读学过的语音例词情感态度､文化意识､学习策略目标:·学会与人沟通､交流个人信息·学习对人有礼貌的好行为·通过学习国家名称,了解中国和主要英语国家的国旗以及标志性的建筑物·能够逐步做到见到符合发音规则的词能拼读,听到符合发音规则的词能拼写课时安排第一课时: Part A Let’s talk & Look and say第二课时: Part A Let’s learn & Let’s chant第三课时: Part A Let’s spell第四课时: Part B Let’s talk & Look and say第五课时: Part B Let’s learn & Let’s chant第六课时: Part B Start to read & Let’s check & Let’s singThe first period(第一课时)Part A Let’s talk & Look and say▶教学内容与目标课时教学内容课时教学目标Let’s talk ·通过观察､谈论Let’s talk板块的图片,并在PPT和教师的帮助下理解对话大意·能够按照正确的语音语调朗读对话,并能在小组中进行角色表演·能在情景中运用句型“We have two new friends today.” “Hi, I’m… I’m from…”进行初步的交流并介绍自己的国籍或籍贯Look and say ·通过教师展示的图片,操练核心句型“Hi, I’m… I’m from…”▶能够熟练运用句型“Hi, I’m… I’m from…”进行自我介绍｡▶教学难点1.能够听懂对话大意,并能用正确的语音语调朗读对话｡2.知道China, Canada的正确发音,知道国家名缩写UK和USA所表示的含义,并记住国家名缩写前必须带定冠词the｡▶教学准备1.预习｡2. PPT课件､课文录音､视频､人物头饰等｡▶教学过程Step 1: Warm-up & Lead-in1.Greetings.T: Hello! Everyone. Welcome back to school! Nice to see youagain.Ss: Nice to see you, too.2.Sing a song—Hello. (播放课件)①3.Lead-in.T: Before the class, I’ll divide you into four groups. Group 1: China. Group 2: The UK. Group 3: Canada. Group 4: The USA. Let’s have a competition, OK?Ss: OK!Step 2: Presentation1.Look and learn.②T: Boys and girls, we have two new friends today. Let’s have a look! Teaching purpose①歌曲不仅可以激发学生的学习兴趣,还能帮助学生自然地进入学习英语的氛围中｡Teaching purpose②利用学生熟悉的卡通形象自然导入,贴近学生实际生活｡利用图片教学,使抽象知识具体化,更利于学生理解和掌握｡(1)Panpan: Hello! I’m Panpan. I’m from China. Nice to see you!(课件出示:熊猫图片和五星红旗,并播放以上画外音,台词根据语音逐字出现)(2) Peppa Pig: H ello! I’m Peppa Pig. I’m from the UK. Nice to see you!(课件出示:小猪佩奇图片和英国国旗,并播放以上画外音,台词根据语音逐字出现)Teach the new words.T: Do you like your new friends?Ss: Yes.Write down the sentence “We have two new friends today.” on the blackboard (Write “new” and “friends” in red chalk.), and teach the words “new” and “friend(s)” in high and low voice.T: Do you still remember our old friends?Show the pictures of Chen Jie, Mike, Sarah, Wu Binbin and John on the PPT one by one.（出示课件）Lead students to introduce them by usi ng “Hi! I’m…”T: Well, they have two new friends today, too. Who are they?Show the pictures of Amy and Zhang Peng on the PPT. (出示课件) Teach the words “boy” and “girl” by pointing to different students on the PPT. Show the plural forms of “boy” and “girl” on the PPT. (出示课件)2.Watch and answer.③(1) Students watch the video. (课件出示:教材P4 Let’s talk的视频)T: So, can you answer the questions? You can look at your books. Brief answer is OK.S1: They are Amy and Zhang Peng.S2: Amy is from the UK and Zhang Peng is from Shandong.(2) Students watch again. The teacher shows the dialogue on thePPT, and circles the new words “and, today, welcome”. (出示课件) Show the meaning of these words on the PPT, and then teach the words. (出示课件)(Teaching methods: read one by one, group to group, boys vs girls, catch the finger.)3.Listen and repeat.④Teaching purpose③通过问题引导学生回忆课文视频并观察和讨论课文图片,整体感知文本内容,进入文本话题｡多种游戏活动操练单词,增强趣味性｡Teaching purpose④播放录音,学生听录音跟读｡引导学生按照正确的语音语调朗读对话｡小老师活动的设计能激发学生兴趣,鼓励学生,增强自信｡(1) Let students read after the recording and pay attention to the pronunciation and the intonation. (出示课件)(2) Let students read the dialogue in groups.(3) Invite different students to be little teachers to lead the other students to read the new words for several times.4.Role-play.⑤Each group chooses one student to wear a headwear and role\|play.T: What’s your name, please?S1: I’m Amy.T: Where are you from?S1: I’m from the UK.T: Welcome! Now, introduce yourself to the class.S1: Hello! I’m Amy. I’m from the UK.Ss: Welcome!T: What’s your name, please?S2: I’m Zhang Peng.…The best group will be rewarded.Step 3: PracticeLook and say.⑥1.Play the recording of “Look and say”. (课件出示:教材P4 Look and say的音频)The teacher shows the dialogue on the PPT, and circles the words “Canada” and “the USA” as well as their flags on the PPT. (出示课件) Students read the words after the teacher.2.Read and match.Lead students to read and match, then let them introduce themselves by using the following sentence structures:I’m _______.I’m from (the) _______.3.Read and act.(1) Students practice the dialogue in groups and wear the head wears to act it out.(2) Students make their own dialogues, then show them to the class. Teaching purpose⑤通过戴头饰进行角色扮演,引导学生操练核心词汇及句型｡Teaching purpose⑥在学习文本的基础上,让学生连线并且自我介绍,引导学生创编对话并进行操练,使学生易于掌握功能句型｡Step 4: Consolidation & Extension⑦1.Train, train, train.Show a big map. (课件出示:世界地图) The teacher points to different cities or countries. Students are asked to introduce themselves one by one.For examples:(The teacher points to Beijing.)S1: Hi, I’m… I’m from Beijing.Ss: Welcome!(The teacher points to the UK.)S2: Hi, I’m… I’m from the UK.Ss: Welcome!…2.Dubbing Show.The teacher shows some pictures on the PPT like Ne Zha, Doraemon, Spiderman, Harry Potter and so on. Lead students to dub forthem by using the following sentences. (课件出示:哪吒､哆啦A梦､蜘蛛侠､哈利波特等照片)S1: Hello, I’m Ne Zha. I’m from China.S2: Hi, I’m Doraemon. I’m from Japan.…▶板书设计▶作业设计1. Practice the dialogues.2. Do the exercises. Teaching purpose⑦游戏活动设计与本课内容紧密相连,为学生创设真实的语境,让学生在轻松自然的氛围中学习｡▶教学反思1.整个教学设计流程清晰,很好地达成了课程教学目标｡2.活动设计丰富,易操作,由浅入深,层层深入,有效地提升了学生的核心素养｡3.充分利用多媒体资源展开课堂教学｡利用生动形象的图片､视频及课件来辅助教学,激发学生的学习兴趣｡4.突出语用功能,通过创设合理的情景,帮助学生在情景中真实自然地使用所学语言｡▶Teaching Contents & Teaching AimsLet’s talk·Be able to understand the main idea of the dialogue by observing and talking about the picture of “Let’s talk”.·Be able to read the dialogue with correct pronunciation and intonation, and be able to role\|play in groups.·Be able to use the sentence structures properly.Look and say·Be able to practice the sentence s tructures “Hi, I’m… I’m from…”▶Teaching Priorities·Be able to use the sentence structures “Hi, I’m… I’m from…” skillfully to introduce themselves.▶Teaching Difficulties·Be able to understand the dialogue and read it fluently and correctly.·Be able to master the pronunciation of “China” and “Canada”, as well as the meaning of “the UK” and “the USA”.▶Teaching Procedures。

必修一unit1 My First Day at Senior High School周一Language Points(A、B级)1.______________(常作复数)指示；说明→v.指示，命令____________________2._______________adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的→vt.使吃惊____________→adj吃惊的，惊讶的__________→n.惊讶________________3.______________vt.使印象深刻→n. 印象________________→adj. 令人赞叹的_______________4.______________n. 态度5.______________adj.学术的→n. 学术界____________→n. 专科学校_________________Phrase Learnings(A、B级)1.be similar ________和….相似2.nothing _________ 毫不相似，完全不像3.be divided ______ 被划分成4._______ other words 话句话说5.take part ______ 参加考点巩固(B级)1.Only material _______________ is not enough to build up a child’s character. (encourage)2.He isn’t Chinese, but he’s _______________ in Chinese. (fluency)3.I was a bit ____________ to find that only few people liked to talk with me. (disappoint)4.We were ________ by the _______ news that an eight-year-old child went to college.A. amazed, amazedB. amazed, amazingC. amazing, amazingD. amazing, amazed5. The class _______ seven groups, each having eight students.A. divides intoB. is divided intoC. separates fromD. is separated from周二Language Points(A、B级)1._____________vt.包含→adj.盖着的，有顶的_______________2.________________n. 信息→vt. 通知_______________3._______________n. 方法4._______________adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的→adj.令人尴尬的_________________5.______________adj. 热心的→n. 热心__________________Phrase Learnings(A、B级)6.go _____ college 上大学7.look forward ______ 盼望；期待8.far _____远离；远远不；完全不9._______ the start ______ 在。

Power Up level 1 Unit 1 Our new school 知识点梳理词汇1 Vocabulary theme：Classroom objects and people1.their new school 他们的新学校2.classroom 教室（classrooms）3.rubber 橡皮（rubbers）4.pencil 铅笔（pencils）5.teacher 老师（teachers）6.bag 书包（bags）7.crayon 蜡笔（crayons）8.desk 桌子（desks）9.chair 椅子（chairs）10.book 书（books）11.pen 钢笔（pens）12.pencil case 铅笔盒（pencil cases）The friendly farm1.Look at the bag! 看这个包！2.my classroom 我的教室3.Where's the pencil? 铅笔在哪？4.It's under the desk.在桌子底下。

5.on the desk 在桌子上6.It isn't on the desk. 它不在桌子上。

7.next to the desk 在桌子旁边8.in the barn 在畜棚里9.be quiet 安静10.in the bag 在包里语法1 Grammar：Where...?and prepositions on,in,under,next to1.Where's the crayon? 蜡笔在哪？2.It's on the desk. 它在桌子上。

3.It's in the pencil case. 它在铅笔盒里。

4.It's under the book. 它在书下面。

5.It's next to the rubber. 它在橡皮旁边。

译林版七年级上册英语课文翻译Unit1 This is me !第6页部分1 0h, I love e-dogs.哦，我喜欢电子狗。

2 I'm Eddie. What's your name?我是埃迪。

你叫什么名字？My name is Hobo.我的名字叫霍波。

3 Are you my master?你是我的主人吗Yes, I am.是的，我是。

4 Good. Now read this book.好。

现在读这本书。

How to Look After Your E-dog如何照顾你的电子狗New school, new friends 新学校，新朋友This is the first day at Sunshine Middle School. Let's get to know some of the new students.这是阳光中学的第一天。

让我们了解一些新学生。

Task: Introduce yourself to your classmates.任务：把你自己介绍给你的同学们。

Unit1 Welcome to the unit A部分课文翻译The new students in Class 1, Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School are greeting each other. Read what they say. 阳光中学七年级一班的新同学们在互相问候。

阅读他们所说的话。

Good morning. I'm Amy. 早上好。

我是埃米。

Hi, I'm Simon.你好，我是西蒙。

Hello, I'm Millie.你好，我是米莉。

I'm Kitty.我是基蒂。

Hi, I'm Sandy. What's your name?你好，我是桑迪。

你叫什么名字？My name is Daniel.我叫丹尼尔。

七年级英语上册Unit 1重点句子语言点1.Do you feel excited about starting junior high?你对开始初中生活感到兴奋吗？feel excited about...对......感到兴奋。

【例】She feels excited about joining the basketball club.2.By the end of this unit, you will make a poster about your first week at junior high.在本单元结束时，你要做一张关于初中第一周的海报。

（1）by the end of... 到……结束时；到……时为止；在……之前。

【例】By the end of next month, I will finish reading this book.（2）make a poster做一张海报。

3.What do people do on the first day of school?在开学第一天人们做什么？on the first day of school在开学第一天4.Students play games and do team activities.学生们玩游戏并做团队活动。

（1）play games玩游戏。

【例】Don’t play games for a long time.（2）do team activities做团队活动。

【例】It's important for students to do team activities.5.Students get timetables and start their lessons.学生们拿到时间表开始上课。

（1）get timetables拿到时间表。

（2）start one’s lessons 开始上课。

【例】We start our lessons at nine o’clock every day.6.What is junior high school life like?初中的生活怎么样？What is...like?......怎么样？【例】What's your school like?7.I can talk to my teacher.我可以和我的老师谈谈。