2018年职称英语《理工A》真题及答案解析
（红色字体为答案）
第1部分词汇选项
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定一个意义最为接近的选项。
1. This was disaster on cosmic scale.
A. modest
B. commercial
C. huge
D. national
cosmic：极其广阔的
2. New secretaries came and went with monotonous regularity.
A. amazing
B. depressing
C. predictable
D. dull
monotonous：单调的，枯燥乏味的
3. A person’s wealth is often in inverse proportion to their happiness.
A. equal
B. certain
C. large
D. opposite
inverse：相反的
4. His professional career spanned 16 years.
A. started
B. changed
C. lasted
D. moved
spanned：跨越[时间]
5. The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.
A. eased
B. improved
C. relieved
D. appeared
提示：该题出现出题错误
原题：
The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten years later.
A. eased (减轻，缓解)
B. improved(提高改进)
B. relieved(减轻，缓解) D. appeared(出现)
解析：答案选项D是不及物动词，后面不能带宾语。
6. The group does not advocate the use of violence.
A. limit
B. support
C. regulate
D. oppose
advocate：提倡，拥护
7. She felt that she had done her good deed for the day.
A. act
B. homework
C. justice
D. model
8. Some of the larger birds can remain stationary in the air for several minutes.
A. motionless
B. silent
C. seated
D. true
stationary：静止的，固定的
9. There was an inclination to treat geography as a less important subject.
A. point
B. result
C. finding
D. tendency
inclination：倾向
10. His stomach felt hollow with fear.
A. sincere
B. respectful
C. empty
D. terrible
hollow：空的
11. The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation.
A. copy
B. publish
C. summarize
D. furnish
render：提供
12. That uniform makes the guards look absurd.
A. serious
B. beautiful
C. impressive
D. ridiculous
absurd：荒谬的，荒唐的
13. The department deferred the decision for six months.
A. put off
B. arrived at
C. abided by
D. protested against
deferred：推迟
14. The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicated .
A. invented
B. reproduced
C. designed
D. reported
duplicated：复制
15. The country was torn apart by strife.
A. conflict
B. poverty
C. war
D. economy
strife：冲突
第2部分阅读判断
下面的短文列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提到的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的信息是错误的，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
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