居住区景观设计
--居住区的实用性和发展趋势
绩的40％。
内容摘要：随着城市经济的不断发展，人们对居住环境的要求越来越高，
优美、舒适的居住环境已成为房地产市场竞争的热点之一，居住区园林景观质量也成为评判一个楼盘整体水平的一项重要标准。同时房地产营销从单纯的卖楼盘转向更多的关注环境和文化还有其实用性，倡导社区新的文化方式。从公园、城市广场、道路景观、公共绿地、会所、住宅区园林景观到私家花园等，园林景观覆盖到城市的各个空间。城市居住小区的园林规划设计已成为住宅小区整体设计不可忽视的一部分，高度重视居住区绿色环境，全面建设生态、绿色住宅已成为当今住宅建设发展趋势。
环境景观在居住区中发挥着重要的作用，人一半或者三分之二的时间会花费在居住区中，居住区环境景观质量直接影响到人们的心理、生理、以及精神生活，直接影响到人们的生活质量，随着市场经济的发展和住宅商业化政策的实施，人们对住宅消费从早期的单纯追求面积指标，转向开始追求和住宅品质住宅，随着生活质量的不断提高，生态环境是影响小区居住条件的关键因素，在人们活动的步行街、广场、休息景观的空间站，生态创造性设计能赋予空间一定的特色，给人留下深刻的印象，居住小区园林规划设计结合了多门学科，既包含了生态学，又有建筑学；既不能是单纯的追求美感，还要兼备实用性，要做好居住区景观设计需要不断学习，不仅要考虑到它自身的实用性，在继承传统的基础上，结合现代发展趋势，才能突破思维，创新设计。
关键词：居住区，趋势，实用性，绿色景观，人性化，生态
Abstract: with the continuous development of urban economy, the living environment for people's demand is higher and higher, graceful and comfortable living environment has become one of the hot spots of the real estate market competition, the quality of residential area landscape has become a judge a building dish the overall level of an important standard. At the same time, real estate marketing from the simple to sell the property to pay more attention to environment and culture and its usefulness, advocating new way of cultural community. From park, city
square, the road landscape, public green space, clubs, such as residential area landscape to the private garden, city landscape covered space. Urban landscape planning and design of residential area has become a part of residential area overall design can not be ignored, attaches great importance to the residential area green environment, construction of ecology, green housing has become a development trend of modern residential construction.
Landscape in the residential area plays an important role, people will spend half or two thirds of the time in the residential area, residential environment landscape quality directly affect people's psychological, physical, and spiritual life, directly affects the quality of people's lives, with the development of the market economy and the implementation of the housing commercialization, the people of the housing consumption from the early simple pursuit of area index, to start the pursuit of residential and residential quality, with the continuous improvement of quality of life, the ecological environment is the key factor affecting the community living conditions, in people's activity in the pedestrian street, plaza, rest landscape space station, creative design can give space characteristics, give a person leave deep impression, residential area landscape planning and design is a combination of different subjects, contains both the ecology, and architecture; Neither is the pursuit of pure beauty, but also with practical, must complete residential area landscape design need continuous learning, not only should consider its own practical, on the basis of inheriting traditional, combined with the modern trend of development, to break through the thinking, innovative design.
Keywords:Residential areas, trends, practical, green landscape,
