高考英语总复习测试题-11

2014高考英语：单项选择自测题（11）及答案解析31.It is _______ great shock for all of us to hear _______ news that three university students lost their lives because of saving others.A. the;aB. /;aC. /;/D.a;the32.According to the school rules, no student_______ go out of the school after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s permission.A. willB.shallC. mustD. may33.It was very _______ of you to let us know you were going to be late for the party.A. particularB. mercifulC. considerateD. considerable34.I’d like to do something for you_______ everything you have done for me.A. in exchangeB. in turnC. in return forD. in terms of35. Jasper is a great painter. He is _____ Picasso.A. as a great asB. as great painter asC. as great a painter asD. so great a painter as36. He picked up an envelope ____50 dollars in it.A. containingB. containedC. which containsD. which was contained37.She did not take the advice that she ___ at rush hour, so she got lost.A. not travelB. did not goC. should travelD. goes shopping38.The child should be punished. You should’t let him _______ telling lies.A. keep away fromB. keep away withC. get away fromD. get away with39. The new law has come into _____; surely it will have _____on industry of the country.A. affect; an effectB. effect; affectC. effect; an effectD. an effect; an effect40. —Can I _________, sir?—Yes, please. Two dinks.A. order youB. have your orderC. obey your orderD. order41. What a big surprise to see you here! I _______ you ____ still abroad.A. think; wereB. thought; areC. think; areD. thought; were42.--- Did your boss phone you again the next day?--- No, it was a fortnight _______ he gave me a second call.A.thatB. beforeC. whenD. since43. The population of the country is 3 million, _____ Kooris.A. 1 % of which were made up ofB. 1 % of it were KoorisC. and 1 % of which were made up ofD. 1 % of them were44.--- J ack, I’m going to Beijing to have a trip. Do you have anything _______ to your friends.A. to takeB. to be takenC.takenD. taking45.This is one of the best films ______ this year.A. they have been shownB. that has been shownC. that have been shownD. which have been shown参考答案31—35 DBCCC 36—40 AADCB 41—45 DBABC***********************************************************结束101. Many people have helped with canned food, however, the food bank needs for the poor.A. moreB. muchC. manyD. most102. Have a good rest. You need to your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.A. leaveB. saveC. holdD. get103. In that case, there is nothing you can do than wait.A. moreB. otherC. betterD. any.104. I’m surprised that you should have been fooled by such a/an trick.A. ordinaryB. easyC. smartD. simple105. —Can I help you, sir?—Yes. I bought this radio here yesterday, but it .A. didn’t workB. wouldn’t workC. can’t workD. doesn’t work 106. —Have you seen pen? I left it here this morning?—Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a107. —What a pity ; I’ve not got a ticket for football match tonight.—Don't worry. It’ll be broadcast .A. liveB. livelyC. aliveD. living108. ---Why did she spend so much time searching shop after only for a blouse?---Oh, she was very about her clothes.A. specialB. particularC. especialD. unusual109. She is very intelligent, her age.A. concerningB. thinkingC. regardingD. considering110. ---You’re not worried about yo ur English, are you?---No , certainly not. Not Chinese, not math and English.A. as far asB. at the leastC. best of allD. least of all111. ---Have you told the news to him?---Not yet. His line is busy. I can’t .A. get throughB. ring backC. put downD. hold on112. Wouldn’t it be wonderful world if all nations live in peace with one another?A. a; /B. the; /C. a; theD. the; the113. You cannot be careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. tooC. soD. quite114. ---What do you think of those curtains?---Oh, they very well with the wallpapers, I think.A. suitB. goC. fitD. take115. Watching children, particularly th ey don’t know you are doing so, is really a pleasure.A. asB. whileC. whenD. since参考答案101—105ABBDD 106—110DABDD 111—115AABBC*************************************************************结束Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2012·山东省实验中学诊断)What was considered impolite years ago has become __________ now. A．accessible B．adjustableC．unbelievable D．acceptable解析：选D。

高考英语专题强调句知识点经典测试题及答案一、选择题1．- How long is it you picked up your badminton training?- It was not until my finance became better in last December I started the training.A．that; when B．until; that C．since; that D．before; when 2．（2016﹒天津卷）You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel __________ the coach picks up tourists.A．who B．whichC．where D．that3．It is the Great Wall , one of the greatest wonders in the world , _____attracts many foreign tourists every year.A．which B．whereC．that D．what4．It was not until she got home____Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A．when B．thatC．where D．before5．It is in Canada, where Doctor Bethune was born, the story of the book takes place. A．where B．when C．that D．which6．In his speech, he said that it was his primary school teachers that he was fond of ________ influenced his whole life.A．what B．which C．as D．who7．It is only when people live on à very limited diet_________ it is necessary to make a special effort to supply the missing vitamins.A．so B．that C．since D．until8．There is no doubt that it is around the family and the home ______all the greatest virtues of human society are created， strengthened， and maintained.A．that B．whereC．which D．with9．She looks sad. Could you please tell me ____ that prevents her from being as happy as before? A．what it is B．it is what C．how it is D．it is how10．— Today Mary is in low spirits.—Yes, but she won’t say _______ bothers her.A．why is it that B．that is whyC．it is what D．what it is that11．What was it ______ brought you two together? Was it your love of music?A．as B．who C．that D．which12．It was because of the bad weather ______ the football match had to be put off.A．so B．so thatC．why D．that13．It is not what he said but _______ he said it _______ surprised me.A．the way; that B．in the way that; thatC．in the way; which D．the way which; which14．It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star．A．when; that B．until; thatC．until; when D．when; then15．— ____ the doctor was murdered?— It was in the art gallery _____ famous paintings were on display.A．Where it was that; that B．Where it was that; whereC．Where was it that; where D．Where was it that; that16．Was it in June 2016 ______ Shanghai Disney land ______ you have been dreaming of visiting was opened to the public.A．when; that B．that; which C．that; where D．when; where 17．— Were all the articles of clothing for the models carried to the fashion show?— No,_______only some of them.A．it is B．it was C．they are D．they were 18．—Were you worried about your son last night?—Yes. It was________that I went to bed.A．until he returned B．until he did returnC．not until he returned D．not until did he return19．It was only when Tom ate Zongzi for a second time to appreciate its deliciousness. A．did he begin B．that he began C．then he began D．had he begun 20．It was not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _______benefits our work best.A．who B．which C．that D．what21．It is what you think about not what you have or what you are doing ______ makes you happy or unhappy.A．what B．that C．whether D．when22．It was almost five years later _______ he brought back some happy memories.A．since B．when C．that D．before23．It was not in the length of days, but in the use we make of them _______ the value of life lies. A．when B．where C．that D．how24．It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A．which;that B．what;which C．that;who D．that;which25．It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.A．when B．that C．which D．what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词和强调句型。

高考英语专题复合句知识点经典测试题附答案解析一、选择题1．Tom was so angry____ he heard his friend betrayed him____ he tore the letter into two immediately.A．that; when B．that; that C．when; what D．when; that2．_________ my heart still beats, I will go on working for the people.A．As soon as B．As far as C．As long as D．As much as 3．Incredible ________ it was, it was true.A．although B．though C．even though D．despite4．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A．which B．that C．whether D．if5．________ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential market is large.A．Unless B．After C．Since D．While6．________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes. A．Once B．If C．Although D．Because7．Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A．unless B．althoughC．before D．as8．Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A．which B．when C．that D．where9．____________ China has made advances in 5G technology, there is still a long way to go for its popularity.A．If B．Because C．Since D．While10．We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A．what B．that C．where D．/ 11．Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A．who B．which C．why D．when12．The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A．in that B．from which C．with which D．in which 13．Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".A．that B．which C．who D．不填14．It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A．that；what B．what；that C．what；what D．that；that15．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A．why was he late B．why is he lateC．why he is late D．why he was late16．With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A．where B．what C．which D．how17．The secretary made a note of it _____ she should forget.A．in order that B．in caseC．so that D．ever when18．Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A．as B．that C．which D．/19．A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A．that B．which C．with which D．to which 20．Elephants usually won’t attack a person ________ one becomes a danger to them.A．until B．although C．unless D．when21．The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A．where B．whyC．what D．which22．______would like to devote his whole life to his country should go______there are all kinds of difficulties.A．Who;some B．Whoever;whereC．Whatever; anywhere D．Who;there23．She brought with her three friends，none of ________ I had ever met before.A．them B．who C．whom D．these24．_____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A．Where B．How C．Why D．When25．We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.A．in which B．to which C．what D．which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】考查结果状语和时间状语从句。

专题15 阅读理解：词意猜测题备考高考英语二轮复习距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

名校最新模拟试题词义猜测（共20小题）1. (云南省昆明市云南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期适应性月考)Although it can be found in natural vanilla bean extract, vanillin also can be made synthetically using chemicals coming from petrol. To create it from plastic, instead, researchers genetically modified a strain of E. coli bacteria so that it can make vanillin from a raw material used in the production of plastic bottles.33. Which of the following words has the closest meaning to the underlined word “synthetically” in paragraph 3?A. Naturally.B. Artificially.C. Biologically.D. Industrially.2. (四川省树德中学2022-2023学年高三上学期10月阶段性测试)Overall, Norway is seeing a rapid increase in passenger car this year—more than 35% higher than in 2020. With electric car sales booming, the future of the V AT exemption has been a top for political debate this year, as law makers look at how to bolster tax income while also supporting the move away from fossil fuels.30．What does the underlined word “bolster” in the last paragraph mean?A．Calculate B．Reduce C．Receive D．Increase.2.( 山东省东营市第一中学2022-2023学年10月月考)In Kansas City, the KC Pet Project is seeing animals surrendered because of their owners’ money problems. “It is sad to see a number of pets coming in through our doors,” said KC Pet Project Chief Communications Officer Tori Fugate. “People are calling us every week saying, ‘I don’t want to leave my animal, but I can’t find a place to live with it.’”9．What does the underlined word “surrendered” in paragraph 4 mean?A．Hunted for B．Looked over C．Given up D．Handed out3.(江苏省苏州市2022-2023学年高三期初考试英语试题)For Amazon and Netflix, adding games to their platforms could attract more subscribers. Or at the very least dissuade existing ones from leaving. After a jump caused by pandemic in users, Netflix dropped 430,000 subscribers in the second quarter but regained some of these in the third quarter. Netflix has said in the past that in the “attention economy”, it competes against video games just as much as video streaming services.12．What does the underlined word “dissuade” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．forbid B．discourage C．release D．protect4.( 湖南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期月考)As a result, they make up a smaller share of the workforce. With graduation ceremonies behind them, the latest group of diploma-holders are entering the job market. What they want from employers is also not quite the same as in generations past.28．What does the underlined word “diploma-holders" in the first paragraph refer to? A．Employees B．Students C．Graduates D．Shareholders5.(河南省名校联盟2022-2023学年上学期开学考英语试题)Lotse had shared the story of the blind US mountaineer Erik Weihenmayer, who climbed Qomolangma in May 2001. Zhang was touched by the story, which ignited his dream of climbing. 5．What does the underlined word “ignited” in paragraph 5 mean?A．Lighted B．Accomplished C．Followed D．Recalled6．(河北省保定市2022-2023学年高三9月份考试英语试题)But research shows there are pathways through the heartache. Listening to sad music is a major one. It can help you begin to feel joy and hopefulness about your life again. It can activateempathy and the desire to connect with others—both avenues through the prison of heartache and despair.What does the underlined word “avenues” in paragraph 2 mean?A．Relations.B．Pathways.C．Stations.D．Struggles.7.(北京市师范大学附属实验中学2022-2023高三上学期开学摸底考试)And once an idea gets the green light, it will then be handled by product-design and engineering teams, three-quarters of whose members are men.27．The underlined part in Paragraph 2 means ________.A．hits the marketB．gets approvalC．becomes successfulD．comes into being8.(北京市八一学校2022-2023学年高三暑期学习反馈英语试题)Just at this time NASA decided to test some new high-altitude cameras by taking photographs of Yellowstone. A thoughtful official passed on some of the copies to the park authorities on the assumption that they might make a nice blow-up for one of the visitors’ centers. 26．What does the underlined word “blow-up” in the last paragraph most probably mean?A．Hot-air balloon B．Digital camera C. Big photograph D．Bird’s view9.(2023届河南省洛阳市洛阳创新发展联盟高三摸底考试英语试题)Researchers from The University of Queensland(UQ)have helped design a new app to protect birds at risk of extinction across the world by eliminating language barriers among scientists. The Bird Language Diversity web app will help provide a “birds eye view”, ensuring vital information is shared to improve worldwide conservation.32．What does the underlined word “eliminating“ in paragraph 1 mean?A．Giving in to B．Coming across C．Putting up with D．Breaking down11.（浙江衢州二中2022届高三英语第一次模拟考试）Recently, a new study has shown that certain cells, called time cells, make this type of memory possible.These cells help us form clear memories in time order.As memories are being formed, these time cells put a stamp on the ter, this stamp helps us recount the exact sequence of events and experiences.5. Which can replace the word “sequence” in the 2nd paragraph?A. ResultB. NumberC. DetailD. Order12.（北京101中学2022届上学期高三年级10月月考英语试卷）In addition to being more in touch with the food she's eating, another joy comes from passing this knowledge and this desire for good food to her children: "Influencing them and telling them your opinion on not only being careful what we eat but understanding the bigger picture," she said, "that if we don't take care of the earth, no will."26. What is the "the bigger picture" (Para. 6) thatLoe wishes her children to understand?A. The knowledge about good food.B. The way to live a grow-our-own life.C. The joy of getting in touch with foods.D. The responsibility to protect our earth.13.(2022年8月浙江省“山水联盟”高三联考)The researchers are uncertain why the chimps use the insects, or even which insects they are, but suspect they might have lenitive properties that could provide pain relief.9. Which of the following can best replace the word “lenitive” in Paragraph 2?A. OriginalB. RelievingC. RefreshingD. Resistant14.（2022年浙江省七彩阳光新高考研究联盟返校联考）With that much money at risk for high profits, misleading claims can effectively hamper the flow of money and resources into really green new plans and businesses, preventing global efforts from dealing with the climate emergency. “I describe it as the 'teenage years' of responsible investing, with a lot of experimentation, and a lot of people trying out new things.” says Ashley Hamilton Claxton.D. The company doesn't say it's “green” and “eco”.6. What does the underlined word “hamper” probably mean?A. putB. clarifyC. stopD. divide15.(北京交通大学附中2023 届高三开学英语诊断练习)A key aspect of scientific judgment is that it is done collectively. No claim gets accepted until it has been vetted by dozens, if not hundreds, of heads. In areas that have been contested, like climate science and vaccine safety, it’s thousands. This is why we are generally justified in not worrying too much if a single scientist, even a very famous one, disagrees with the claim. And this is why diversity in science — the more people looking at a claim from different angles — is important.32.What does the underlined word “vetted” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.ExaminedB. Explained.C. Repeated.D. Released.16.(广东省东莞市东华高级中学2022-2023学年高三上学期模拟考试)The moral of this story is... don't give up. Even if things look bleak now, don't give up. Things change If you work hard, give it time, and don't give up, things will always get better Oftentimes all we need is the courage to push beyond the river.6.Which of the following can replace the underlined word "bleak" in the last paragraph? A．unattractive B．Hopeless C. thrilling D．Promising17.（广东省汕头市金山中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次月考）Hidden under the jungles of the Maya Biosphere Reserve, more than 60,000 human-made features—homes, canals, highways, some of which can even reach the modernized standard—have been identified by an international cooperation of researchers headed by the PACUNAM Foundation, a Maya cultural and natural heritage organization. Those have experts rethinking the outlines and complexity of the Maya empire.9．What does the underlined word “Those” in paragraph 4 refer to?A．The jungles of the Reserve.B．The outlines of the Maya empire.C．The researchers of the organization.D．The man-made projects of the Reserve.18.（广西北海市2022-2023学年高三上学期9月联考适应性考试）Dogs are born to socialise with people because we raise them that way. Two-month-old dogs can already recognise when people are pointing at objects and will stare at our faces when they’re spoken to—both signs that dogs have an innate capacity to interact with us through body language.28．What does the underlined word “innate” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A．Weak.B．Natural.C．Secret.D．Complete.19.(广东省深圳市光明区2022-2023学年高三第一次模拟考试)Even long-buried ruins can leave a mark on the surface, affecting the growth of vegetation(植被)and so resulting in “crop marks”. These outlines become apparent from high above and with instruments attuned to certain wavelengths of light.13．Which of the following can replace the underlined word “attuned” in paragraph 2? A．Compared.B．Adjusted. C．Appealed.D．Launched.20.(河北省衡水市部分学校2022-2023学年高三上学期9月月考)Austrian company Tec-Innovation recently unveiled smart shoes that use ultrasonic sensors (声波传感器) to help people suffering from blindness or vision impairment (损伤) to detect obstacles (障碍物) up to four metres away.12．What does the underlined word “unveiled” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A．Purchased.B．Launched. C．Evaluated.D．Promoted.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

英语高考试题解析全国卷三20XX及英语复习测试试卷英语复习测试试卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，建议先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman mean?A.She is having a talk.B.She is having a meeting.C.She cant go out with the man.2.Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Waiter and customer.B.Doctor and patient.C.Teacher and student3.How much did the man pay?A.2.B.6.C.7.4.Where was Shelia born?A.In China.B.In Japan.C.In America.5.When will the plane take off?A.At 10：30.B.At 10：50.C.At 10：20.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Mother and son.C.Classmates.7.What will most probably happen next?A.Tony will throw the paper on the floor.B.Bill will put all his paper in the basket.C.Bill will go out to empty the basket.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

2021高考英语一轮复习语法考点非谓语动词专练（一）一、基础达标测试(本题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）1.The teacher who volunteered (teach) in the poor village school was spoken highly of by many people。

【答案】to teach【解析】考查动词不定式。

volunteer to do sth。

自愿做某事，固定搭配，所以空处动词需用其不定式形式。

故填to teach。

2。

I wonder how ________ （solve) this problem。

【答案】to solve【解析】句意：我想知道如何解决这个问题。

分析句子结构，此空考查疑问代词+动词不定式结构作宾语；此处由how可知，how to do“如何。

.。

.。

”，此语境是“如何解决这个问题”。

根据分析，故填to solve.3.__________（compete） more effectively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.【答案】To compete【解析】考查动词不定式。

句意：为了更有效地与他人竞争，越来越多的人接受高等教育。

此处表示目的，要用动词不定式，句首首字母要大写，故填To compete。

4.When her mother came into her study， Mary pretended ________ (sleep)。

【答案】to be sleeping【解析】考查动词不定式的进行式。

分析句子结构，pretend to do为固定用法，设空处需填非谓语动词，结合语境“当她妈妈走进她的书房时，玛丽假装正在睡觉”可知，此处表示她妈妈进来的那个时间点Mary正在进行的行为，需用不定式的进行式。

第2局部40分钟阅读提速练阅读提速练(一)(建议用时：40分钟)阅读理解(共两节，总分值40分)第一节 (共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。

A(2021·河南洛阳高三第一次统考)Goodreads recommends the following books you want to read for the event to come.1．The Lyrics：1961－2021By Bob DylanSimon & Schuster, $60What it’s about: This heavy, well­timed publication contains lyrics by the songwriter who just won the Nobel Prize in Literature, from his first album, Bob Dylan, through Tempest.What’s to love: The times may be changing, but Dylan’s fans are constant, traditional devotees who will want this epic collection for their shelves, to sit beside those beloved old large papers.2．Taylor Swift: This Is Our SongBy Tyler ConroySimon & Schuster, $28What it’s about: An elegant fanzine celebrating all things about Taylor Swift, especially the pop star’s countless fans.What’s to love: Mom and/or Dad, the fan of Taylor Swift, will think you’re pretty cool if he or she discovers this temple to Taylor under the Christmas tree(even if it is a book)．3．Misty CopelandBy Gregg DelmanWhat it’s about: Star­figure female ballet dancer Misty Copeland strikes a pose(95, to be exact) in photos taken between 2021 and 2021, in the casual setting of dance studios.What’s to love：Since becoming the first African American woman to be named a principal dancer with the American Ballet Theatre, Copeland has become a culturalphenomenon, and Delman’s arresting pictures capture(捕捉) her muscular power and elegance.4．@ NatGeo: The Most Popular Instagram PhotosBy National GeographicWhat it’s about: National Geographic’s popular Instagram account (nearly 63 million followers) comes to book form in this title filled with eye­popping images from around the world.What’s to love: Here’s proof that NatGeo’s talented photographe rs have conquered social media while maintaining the usual quality of their work.And for fans of more traditional coffee­table­size books, check out National Geographic’s Wild, Beautiful Places：Picture­Perfect Journeys Around the Globe($40)．1．Which author is noted for literature achievements?A．Bob Dylan. B．Tyler Conroy.C．Gregg Delman. D．National Geographic.2．For what event are the books most probably recommended?A．New Year’s Day. B．Christmas Day.C．One’s anniversary. D．Literature awards.3．How much would a photographer normally spend on his favourite books listed?A．$39.95. B．$19.95.C．$59.9. D．$99.9.4．Which book would a pop star’s fan probably buy?A．The Lyrics: 1961－2021.B．Taylor Swift: This Is Our Song.C．Misty Copeland.D．@ NatGeo: The Most Popular Instagram Photos.B(2021·山西名校联考)I cherish being around people who are totally comfortable with who they are.There always seems to be an aura(光环) of love and acceptance that follows these people around.I think it’s because they’ve figured out one of the biggest secrets of life: the chance of being loved and accepted grows so much when we can truly say we couldn’t be more comfortable with ourselves.People like being around those who are comfortable with themselves because they’re less threatening.We all feel the need to protect ourselves from threats aimed at our insecurities.Insecurities are like open wounds and it hurts when people poke(捅；戳) at them．It can be exhausting to hang around with folks who constantly poke at us just to gain some kind of external recognition through making everyone else feel smaller.My favorite thing about people who are comfortable with themselves is that they need no external recognition.They have discovered their worth is, by nature, something that cannot be taken away or added to based on what other people think.Ironically enough, this ends up providing comfortable people with more external validation than those who feel they need it most. Because comfortable people’s worth comes from within, they see no point in tearing others down.To them, the only sensible way to speak about another is to be positive.I guess when you realize your worth comes from within, you might as well build others up rather than tear them down, since their size is of no threat to your sense of self­worth.Plus, it’s a lot more fun to speak love to others and watch their eyes glow than it is to hurt someone’s feelings for a cheap laugh, anyway.When we become comfortable with ourselves through fully accepting who we are, we can silence the noise our insecurities make in public situations and enjoy the wonderful reality that unfolds before us.The result is a world with fewer insecurities.To me, that sounds like a better world.5．Which of the following sayings best expresses the main idea of the passage?A．Actions speak louder than words.B．No pains, no gains.C．Luck favors those who are comfortable with who they are.D．Don’t claim to know what you don’t know.6．What does the underlined word “them〞 in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Insecurities.B．Open wounds.C．People who are comfortable with themselves.D．Threats.7．What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage?A．To give a vivid description of people who are comfortable with themselves.B．To ask people to make friends with people who are comfortable with themselves.C．To offer some practical advice on how to be a person who is comfortable with himself/herself.D．To appeal to people to be comfortable with themselves so that we can live in a better world.C(2021·辽宁大连双基测试)Whenever we see a button, we want to press it because we know that something will happen.This is true in most cases, for example, on a doorbell.But some buttons are actually fake(假的), like the “close〞 button on a lift.Many people are in the habit of pressing the “close〞 button because they don’t have the patience to wait.But lifts’“close〞 buttons are a complete trick, at least in the U．S.—the doors will not close any faster no matter how hard you press.It started in the 1990s when the Americans with Disabilities Act was passed in the U．S., making sure that all lifts stayed open long enough so that people with disabilities could enter safely.Only repair workers can use the buttons to speed up the door closing process if they have special keys.But to normal lift riders, the buttons aren’t completely useless.According to psychologists, fake buttons can actually make you feel better by offering you a sense of control.“A sense of control is very important.It reduces stress and increases well ­being，〞 said Ellen J．Langer, a psychology professor at Harvard University.Experts also added that a lot of buttons that don’t do anything exist in our lives for this same purpose.For example, pedestrian crosswalk buttons don’t live up to their names either.Pressing them used to help make the traffic signals change faster, but that was before computer­controlled traffic signals were introduced.But psychologists found it interesting that even when people are aware of these little “white lies〞， they still continue to push fake buttons because as long as the doors eventually close, it is considered to be worth the effort.8．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A． To describe different fake buttons.B．To explore the functions of fake buttons.C．To analyze various habits of pushing buttons.D．To explain the disadvantages of fake buttons.9．What can we learn about the “close〞 buttons on a lift in America?A．They work when people press them hard.B．They were designed for a sense of control.C．They never speed up the door­closing process.D．They take the safety of the disabled into account.10．What can we infer about pedestrian crosswalk buttons?A．They can make people feel better.B．They help computers work faster.C．They can control the traffic signals.D．They help pedestrians cross safely.11．Which may be the best title for the passage?A．Buttons in the U．S.A.B．Buttons Always LieC．Buttons May Not WorkD．“Close〞 Buttons on LiftsD(2021·济南模拟)Tea, the most typical English drink, became established in Britain because of the influence of a foreign princess, Catherine of Braganza, the queen of Charles Ⅱ.As a lover of tea since her childhood in Portugal, she brought tea­drinking to the English royal court and set a trend for the__beverage in the 17th century.The fashion soon spread beyond the circle of the nobility to the middle classes, and tea became a popular drink at the London coffee houses where people met to do business and discuss events of the day.Many employers served a cup of tea to their workers in the middle of the morning, thus inventing a lasting British institution, the “tea break〞．However, drinking tea in social settings outside the workplace wasbeyond the means of the majority of British people.It came with a high price tag and tea was taxed as well.Around 1800, the seventh Duchess of Bedford, Anna Maria Russell, began the popular practice of “afternoon tea〞， a ceremony taking place at about four o’clock.Until then, people did not usually eat or drink anything between lunch and dinner.At approximately the same time, the Earl of Sandwich popularized a new way of eating bread—in thin slices, with something like jam or cucumbers between them.Before long, a small meal at the end of the afternoon, involving tea and sandwiches, became part of the British way of life.As tea became much cheaper during the 19th century, its popularity spread right through all corners of the British society.Thus, tea became Britain’s favorite drink.In working­class households, it was served with the main meal of the day, eaten when workers returned home after a day’s labor.This meal has become known as “high tea〞．Today, tea can be drunk at any time of the day, and accounts for over two ­fifths of all drinks consumed in Britain—with the exception of water.12．What is mainly discussed about tea in the text?A．Its development in Britain.B．Its traditional ways of drinking.C．Its influence around the world.D． Its popularity in Europe.13．What do the underlined words “the beverage〞 probably refer to?A．Tea drinking.B．A small meal.C．A way of eating bread.D．A choice of drinks.14．Why was tea unable to be accepted as a common drink in Britain in the 17th century?A．It was merely served in London.B．It was taxed as an alcoholic drink.C．It was forbidden in business settings.D．It was too expensive for most people.15．How is the text organized?A．By cause and effect.B．By comparison.C．In time order.D．In frequency order.第二节 (共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

高考英语强调句知识点经典测试题及答案一、选择题1．It is only when you can break free from the past ______ a whole new world can open up to you.A．that B．which C．where D．when2．— Who are making so much noise in the garden now?— _____ the naughty children.A．It is B．They are C．That is D．There are3．It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr. Gross realized the task was extremely difficult to complete.A．that B．when C．which D．what4．It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do______ makes life happy. A．that B．whichC．what D．who5．It was when we were returning home __________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.A．which B．thatC．where D．how6．Do you have any idea that makes The Voice of China so popular?A．what is it B．what it isC．how it is D．how is it7．It was in the lab _______ was taken charge of by Professor Smith __________ they did the experiment.A．which; that B．that; where C．that; which D．where; that 8．There is no doubt that it is around the family and the home ______all the greatest virtues of human society are created， strengthened， and maintained.A．that B．whereC．which D．with9．—I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have been shouting at you.—You ________ your temper but that’s all right.A．have lost B．had lost C．were losing D．did lose10．— Today Mary is in low spirits.—Yes, but she won’t say _______ bothers her.A．why is it that B．that is whyC．it is what D．what it is that11．It was as a result of his carelessness _______ a serious fire broke out during the night. A．when B．that C．before D．since12．I don’t know everyone in my class thinks I am funny.A．why it is that B．why is it whichC．who is it which D．who it is which13．It is not what he said but _______ he said it _______ surprised me.A．the way; that B．in the way that; thatC．in the way; which D．the way which; which14．It was not until he came to my support________I freed myself from constant worries. A．that B．when C．which D．so15．Was it in this room _____ he made the decision _____ he would break away from his family? A．that ; which B．where ; which C．that ; that D．where ; that16．It was ________ they did ________ made the Korean actress commit suicide.A．that; which B．which; that C．what; that D．how; which17．It was in the small mountain village _______ they used to live _______ my parents got married.A．that; that B．where; where C．where; that D．that; where18．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．what; that 19．Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A．which; where B．which; that C．which; which D．that; where20．It was not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _______benefits our work best.A．who B．which C．that D．what21．It is what you think about not what you have or what you are doing ______ makes you happy or unhappy.A．what B．that C．whether D．when22．It was not in the length of days, but in the use we make of them _______ the value of life lies. A．when B．where C．that D．how23．It was in New Zealand ________ Elizabeth first met Carl.A．what B．that C．where D．/24．It’s the protection for the trees __________ really matters, ___________ how many trees are planted each year.A．what; other than B．which; or ratherC．that; rather than D．as; more than25．It was not until midnight ________ raining.A．that it was to stop B．when it didn't stopC．that it stopped D．when did it stop【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查强调句型。

2023年高考大纲词汇复习测试十（carriage---chant）一、按要求写出下列单词的正确形式。

1.catastrophe --adj.________2.caution -adj.__________-反:_________-adv._________3.center/centre--adj.___________4.century -pl.________5.certain-反:_________-adv.__________6.change--adj.多变的____________7.carry-现在分词_________-过去式/过去分词____________二、翻译下列词组：1. carry out :___________________________2. be/get carriedaway:___________________________3. in case:___________________________4.cause and effect:___________________________5.catch sb by surprise:___________________________6.catch on:___________________________7.fall into this category:___________________________8.cater for sb’sneed :___________________________9. to a certain degree:___________________________ 10. take a chance/takechances:________________________11. a chain reaction:___________________________ 12. bychance: :___________________________13.put the cart before the horse:________________________ 14.take up thechallenge:______________________三、根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。

题型组合练(十)阅读理解＋完形填空Ⅰ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A(2019·安徽五校联盟质量检测)The city of Amsterdam is one of the best preserved in all of Europe.When visiting this remarkable city，you tend to forget your troubles just for a moment.With this travel guide，you will be able to discover the real Amsterdam.Best Time to Visit AmsterdamTo see the tulip(郁金香)flowers you can visit from mid-April to early May.For the New Year's celebration，there's a lot of parties going on then.However，if you want to enjoy a quieter and more relaxing Amsterdam，visit from October to March.Getting Around AmsterdamYou can rent a bike to go wherever you want to go.Public transportation is also convenient.You can get a chip card for about$9.What Y ou Should Know Before Visiting AmsterdamPlan ahead since most of the attractions are usually busy and be careful with your wallets as the city is well known for pickpockets.Also be cautious when you are buying something in the markets.The Best of AmsterdamRijksmuseumThis museum is one of the finest in the world.Make sure you arrive before 10 am to avoid big crowds.VondelparkIf you are looking forward to relaxing and enjoying some peace and quiet，make a trip to this top choice park in the city.Van Gogh MuseumThe Van Gogh Museum is very fascinating；you will definitely be moved as you see Vincent van Gogh's life and how he developed through art.A'DAM TowerIf you want to get the inspiring views of Amsterdam，take the lift to the top of this tower.You can also climb aboard the giant four-person swing for some fun rides.1．In which month can visitors feel more at ease in Amsterdam?A．June. B．July.C．September. D．November.2．What is the purpose of the part “What You Should Know Before Visiting Amsterdam”？A．Providing help.B．Giving warnings.C．Explaining situations.D．Expressing disappointment.3．Where should you go to get a bird's-eye view of Amsterdam?A．Rijksmuseum.B．Vondelpark.C．The Van Gogh Museum.D．A'DAM Tower.体裁：应用文题材：旅游主题：阿姆斯特丹【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了阿姆斯特丹，包括其最佳旅游时间、交通、注意事项及值得一游的景点。