高中英语语法专项训练三(附答案)

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高中英语语法填空专项训练三

No one can avoid 1. ______________ (influence) by advertisements. Much 2. _________ we may pride ourselves on our good taste, we are no longer free to choose the things we want, for advertising exerts a subtle influence on us. In their efforts to persuade us to buy this or that product, advertisers have made a close study of human nature and have classified all our little 3._________ (weak). Advertisers discovered years ago that all of us love to get something for 4. ____________. An advertisement which begins with the magic word FREE can rarely go wrong. These days, advertisers not only offer free samples but free cars, free houses, and free trips round the world as well. They devise hundreds of competitions which will 5. ___________ (able) us to win huge sums of money. Radio and television have made 6. ___________ possible for advertisers to

7. ____________ (attraction) the attention of millions of people in this way. During a radio programme, a company of biscuit manufacturers once asked listeners to bake biscuits and send them to their factory. They offered to pay $2 a pound for the biggest biscuit baked by a listener. The 8._____________ (respond) to this competition was tremendous. Before long, biscuits of all shapes and sizes began arriving at the factory. One lady brought in a biscuit on a wheelbarrow. It weighed nearly 500 pounds. A little later, a man came along with a biscuit which 9. _____________ (occupy) the whole boot of his car. All the biscuits that were sent were carefully weighed. The largest was 713 pounds. It seemed certain that this would win the prize. But just before the competition closed, a lorry arrived at the factory with a truly colossal biscuit which weighed 2400 pounds. It had been baked by a college student who had used over 1000 pounds of flour, 800 pounds of sugar, 200 pounds of fat, and 400 pounds of various other ingredients. It was so heavy that a crane had to be used to remove it from the lorry. The manufacturers had to pay more money than they 10. _________________ (anticipate), for they bought the biscuit from the student for $4800.

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Nothing to sell and nothing to buy

It has been said that everyone lives by selling something. In the light of this statement, teachers live by selling knowledge, philosophers by selling wisdom and priests by selling spiritual 1. __________ (comfortable). Though it may be possible to measure the value of material goods in terms of money, it is 2. ______________ (extreme) difficult to estimate the true value of the services which people perform for us. There are times when we would willingly give everything we possess to save our lives, yet we might grudge paying a surgeon a high fee for offering us precisely this service. The conditions of society are such that skills have to be paid for in the same way that goods are paid for at a shop. Everyone has something to sell.

Tramps seem to be the only 3. _____________ (except) to this general rule. Beggars almost sell themselves as human beings to arouse the pity of passers-by. But real tramps are not beggars. They have nothing to sell and require nothing from others. In seeking 4. _____________ (independent), they do not sacrifice their human dignity. A tramp may ask you for money, but he will never ask you to feel sorry for him. He has deliberately chosen to lead the life he leads and has 5. ___________ (aware) of the consequences He, may never be sure 6. ____________ the next meal is coming from, but he is free from the thousands of 7. ______________(anxious) which afflict other people. His few material possession make it possible for him to move from place to place with ease- By having to sleep in the open, he gets far 8. _____________ (close) to the world of nature than most of us ever do. He may hunt, beg, or steal occasionally to keep himself 9. _____________ (live); he may even in times of real need, do a little work; but he will never sacrifice his freedom. We often speak of tramps with contempt and put them in the same class as beggars, but how many of us can honestly say that we have not felt a little envious of their 10. ______________ (simplify) way of life and their freedom from care?