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人教版[整理]初三英语复习课件-被动语态复习课

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人教版九年级英语中考被动语态复习课件优秀课件

人教版九年级英语中考被动语态复习课件优秀课件
yesterday. 3．Our classroom _i_s_c_l_ea_n_e_d___ (clean) every day. 4．John found the ground was all white when he
_w__o_k_e_u_p___ (醒来)．
5．Don’t be afraid of making mistakes in class. You won’t be _l_a_u_g_h_ed__a_t___ (嘲笑)．
B．is happening
C．was happened D．happen 【解析】 B happen是不及物动词，不可用 于被动语态，疑问词what在句中作主语，不 需用助动词do来帮助提问。
6．—Sixteen-year-olds ________ to drive in
China.
—But in America, they can.
2、步骤： ① 找宾语——即动作的承受者 ② 判断宾语的单复数——即be动词的单复数 ③ 判断动词的时态——即be动词的时态 ④ 修改谓语的形式——即原句动词改为过去
分词 ⑤ 修改原句的主语——即by+ 宾语（原主语） ⑥ 句子其余部分保留下来
3、一般现在时的被动语态结构：is/am/are + 过去分词
all over the world today.
A．learn
B．learned
C．is learned 【答案】 C
D．was learned
3．—I won’t come to the party unless Sue
________, too.
—You mean if Sue comes you’ll come?

九年级中考英语动词的语态---被动语态课件人教版

九年级中考英语动词的语态---被动语态课件人教版

动词的语态---被动语态（复习课）一、重点、难点一般现在时被动语态的构成及用法。

一般过去时被动语态的构成及用法。

含情态动词被动语态的构成及用法。

二、知识框架A.基本构成：被动语态的结构为：助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词（p．p）被动语态的不同时态是通过be的时态变化来表示的，其人称和数方面应与主语保持一致。

其具体变化为：一般现在时：am／is／are＋及物动词的过去分词一般过去时：was／were＋及物动词的过去分词含情态动词的被动结构：情态动词＋be＋及物动词的过去分词现在进行时：am \ is \ are + being +及物动词的过去分词过去进行时：were \ was + being +及物动词的过去分词一般将来时：shall ／will be ＋及物动词的过去分词过去将来时：should ／would be ＋及物动词的过去分词现在完成时：have ／has been ＋及物动词的过去分词现在进行时：am／is／are＋being＋及物动词的过去分词B、基本用法被动语态常用于以下两种情况：1．不知道谁是动作的执行者，或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者；2．强调动作的承受者。

eg：The tree ____ ____ by that boy．这棵树是那个男孩弄断的。

（was broken）C、被动语态的运用1．将主动语态变被动语态的基本方法为：①将主动语态的宾语作被动语态的主语；②谓语动词变为“be＋及物动词的过去分词”，并通过be的变化来表达出不同的时态；③主动语态的主语变为介词by的宾语，组成介词短语放在被动结构中的谓语动词之后。

（有时by短语可以省略）。

2．被动语态的一般疑问句是将一个助动词置于主语之前；否定句是在第一个助动词后加not；特殊疑问句的语序为：疑问词＋一般疑问句。

例如：Where did they grow vegetables？（改为被动语态）Where ______ vegetables ______ ？D、注意特例将主动语态变被动语态应注意几个特殊情况：1．含双宾语的主动结构变为被动结构时，有两种方法：①将间接宾语变为主语，直接宾语保持不变；②将直接宾语变为主语，间接宾语用介词to或for引导。

人教版初中初三九年级英语 名师教学课件 被动语态专题复习

人教版初中初三九年级英语 名师教学课件 被动语态专题复习
动词的语态----被动语态
考点一：动词语态分为什么 考点二：主动语态变被动语态 考点三：被动语态的常考时态
考点一：动词语态分为？
• 动词的语态分为主动语态和被动语态。
• eg: I break the window.(主动语态) • 主动语态的主语是动作的执行者。
• The window is broken by me.（被动语态） • 被动语态的主语是动词的承受着。
Basketball will be played by her tomorrow.
现在进行时的被动语态结构
主动语态结构
主+be+V-ing
被动语态结构
主+am/is are+being+V-过去分词
Eg:
They are listening English class now.
English is being listened by them now.
Eg:
We planted many trees yesterday.
Many trees were planted by us yesterday .
一般将来时的被动语态结构
主动语态结构
主+will+V
被动语态结构
主+will+be+V-过去分词
Eg:
She will play basketball tomorrow.
现在完成时的被动语态结构
主动语态结构
主+have+V过去分词 主+has+V过分(主语是三）
被动语态结构
主+have/has+been+V-过去分词

+期末复习专题被动语态课件2022-2023学年人教版九年级英语全册

+期末复习专题被动语态课件2022-2023学年人教版九年级英语全册
时态的变化通过be动词体现
Sentences from 人教版九年级unit5 , unit6 and unit7
一般过去时
一般现在时
一般将来时
was/were +过去分词 am/are/is +过去分词 am/are/is going to be/will be+过去分词
• A monster _w__a_s_b_e_a_t_e_n__(beat) by Ultraman yesterday.
C．Two-thirds; have
D．Two-thirds; has
4.—Excuse me, what time does the next train to Shanghai leave?
—Just a minute. I ___C_____ it for you. A．check B．checked C．will check D．have checked
2．—This car looks old.
—Look at the sign. It says the car __D___ in 1975.
A．makes B．made C．is made D．was made
3．___B___ of the desert in that district _____ covered with trees and grass. A．Two-thirds; have been B．Two-thirds; has been
7. 老人们被照顾得很好。 The old people___a_re__ta_k_e_n__c_a_re__o_f ___well.
Thank You !
人教新目标 Go For It 九年级英语全一册

被动语态(21张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

被动语态(21张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

(4)特殊疑问句式 ①特殊疑问词(不作主语)+情态动词+主语+be原形+过 去分词 When can my computer be repaired? 我的电脑什么时候能修好？ ②特殊疑问词(作主语)+情态动词+be原形+过去分词 What must be done next? 下一步该做什么？
1.—Why does the earth look blue in space?
考点四 ：一般将来时的被动语态 (will+be+done；am/is/are going to+be+done)
A new school library will be built next year. 一个学校的新图书馆将明年建成。(肯定句) →A new school library won’t be built next year. (否定句，在will后加not) →Will a new school library be built next year? (一般疑问句，把will提句首)
A new school library is going to be built next year. 一个学校的新图书馆将明年建成。(肯定句) →A new school library isn’t going to be built next year. (否定句，在is／am／are后加not) →Is a new school library going to be built next year? (一般疑问句，把is／am／are提句首)
3.More chances _____B_ for students to learn from each

2023年人教版中考英语语法专题被动语态完整课件

2023年人教版中考英语语法专题被动语态完整课件

done gone
written
2
为何学习？
PPT模板下载：行业PPT模板： 节日PPT模板：素材下载： PPT背景图片：图表下载： 优秀PPT下载：教程： Word教程： 教程： 资料下载：课件下载： 范文下载：试卷下载： 教案下载： PPT论坛：
The boy is too naughty, and he is almost scolded by his mother everyday.
PPT模板下载：行业PPT模板： 节日PPT模板：素材下载： PPT背景图片：图表下载：
【Attention】助动词be有人称、数和时态的变化优秀PPT下载：教程： Word教程： 教程： 资料下载：课件下载： 范文下载：试卷下载： 教案下载： PPT论坛：
语态
主动语态
主语是动作 的_执__行___者_
教案下载： PPT论坛：
进行式 现在
【时态】 过去
practice
主动语态 am/is/are doing was/were doing
现在
We are building a new house.
过去
She was doing a math homework.
被动语态
am/is/are being +done
3. It's true that Shakespeare's play __D____ by so many people
every year.
A. are seen B. will see
C. are seeing
PPT模板下载：行业PPT模板： 节日PPT模板：素材下载： PPT背景图片：图表下载： 优秀PPT下载：教程： Word教程： 教程： 资料下载：课件下载：

英语人教版九年级复习课件语态(共23张PPT)

Books of Harry Potter sell well. 《哈利·波特》系列的书很畅销。 My pen writes smoothly. 我的钢笔写起字来很流畅。
(3) sth. need(s)/want(s)/require(s) doing相当于 sth. need(s)/want(s)/require(s) to be done (不定式的被动结构)。 Your room needs cleaning. = Your room needs to be cleaned. 你 的房间需要打扫了。 (4) be worth doing(值得做) 中的doing表示被动含义。 The movie is worth watching by everyone. 这部电影值得所有人看一看。
考点一 被动语态的应用
( )1. (2012·邵阳中考) The 30th London Olympic Games _____ next month.
A. holds B. is held
C. will be held
( )2. (2012·贵阳中考)In order to make our hometown more beautiful, trees _____ around the city every year.
A. used to make
B. be used make
C. be used to make D. be used to making
考点二 被动语态的几种特殊形式
( )1. （2012·黄冈中考）—Do you have Jay’s CDs?
—Sorry, they are _____ . But we’ll get some more next week because they _____ .

2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册被动语态课件


注意
后面能接宾语的 动词（及物动词） 才有被动语态。
被动语态的结构
be 负责人称、时态、数的变化
被动主语+be+done （+by+主动主语）
done 过去分词恒定不变，体现被动
For example: These flowers are planted (by Jim).
am/is/are 一般现在时
A. held
B. was held
C. will be held
D. has been held
被动语态实战演练
3. (2022·武汉)During the Tang dynasty, nearly everything produced in
the world __D____ on the streets of Chang'an.
宾语从句的被动语态
总结：It is said that...据说...... It is believed that... 人们相信...... It is reported that...据报道...... It is thought that...人们认为...... It is hoped that...有望...... It is known that...众所周知......
被动语态注意事项4: 主动表被动
像look, sound, smell, taste, feel, prove等系动词，主动形式表示被动。
This shirt feels much softer than that one. Everything will prove to be all right in the end.
___C___ by us.

英语人教版九年级全册英语语法专项复习之被动语态课件

一般将来时：will be +过去分词
Lei Feng will be remembered by us forever .
含情态动词时：情态动词+ be +过去分词
My homework can be finished in two hours .
被动语态常用于哪些场合？
①不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁时。
被动语态在各种时态中的构成
一般现在时：be(am / is are) +过去分词
Trees are planted in spring .
一般过去时：be(was / were) +过去分词
The house was built last year .
现在进行时：be(am / is are) + being +过去分词
spoken by many people .
2、Lu Xun wrote this book .→ This book was
written by Lu Xun .
3、People are cutting down many trees now .→
Many trees are being cut down now .
We should water the flowers and grass .
(____语态)
被动语态是由“助动词be +过去分词”构成 的，助动词be有时态、人称和数的变化。 Tom broke the cup .(主动语态) → The cup was broken by Tom .(被动语态)
主动语态变被动语态的步骤
通常遵循以下三个步骤： 1．把主动语态的宾语变成被动语态的主语。 2．把主动语态的谓语动词变为与其时态相对应 的被动形式，且与被动语态的主语保持人称和数 的一致。 3．将主动语态的主语变为介词by的宾语，置于 句末。“by +宾语”在句中常省略。

被动语态The passive Voice复习课件人教版英语九年级全册

1. Some people speak French in Canada . French is spoken in Canada by some people.
2.They made TV sets in that factory . TV sets were made in that factory (by them).
4
Mr. Henry heard a strange noise last night.
A strange noise
last
night (by Mr. Henry).
构成：主语+ was / were +过去分词 5
3.一般将来时 shall/will /be going to+ be done
例如： 1) The apple tastes good. 2)The song sounds gentle.
16
5. 有些动词如:sell（卖）， wash （洗）， write (写）等与副词 well（好）， easily（容易地） 等连用 ，描绘事物的特性，用 主动表被动。例如： 1)The coat washes easily. 2)The books sell well.
e.g. They look after the new students in the school.
被动句：The new students are looked after
by them in the school.
11
2. 一些使役动词(let, have, make等)或感官 动词(see, hear，watch, notice等)真奇怪。 主动语态后______不__带__t，o 被动语态 ___t_o_回_来______。 A.The boss makes the workers work 16 hours a day. The workers are made to work 16 hours a day by the boss. B. I saw him enter the house. He was seen to enter the house by me.
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正： He must be written to.
小结：动词短语在转换成被动语态时，
介词或副词 不能丢掉其中的_____________。
三.Read the passage and answer right or wrong. 1.The tiger escaped from the zoo because it wan’t taken good care of.( R ) 2.One morning the tiger was seen to run into the city. (W ) 3.That morning the tiger was so strong that many animals were killed. ( W ) 4.Tom was asked to go to school that day. ( W) 5.The tiger was taken to the zoo by the zoo keepers. ( W ) 6.Now the tiger is given the most food in the zoo. ( R )
5ng trees. 误：Young trees must be taken good care.
正： Young trees must be taken good care of.
6.We must write to him.
误：He must be written.
（四）、动词短语的被动语态。
引入练习4、改正下列转换中的错误：
1.People often talk about the film. 误：The film is often talked. 正： The film is often talked about. 2.Lily looked after the baby. 误：The baby was looked by Lily. 正： The baby was looked after by Lily. 3.We shouldn’t give up the work. 误：The work shouldn’t be given . 正： The work shouldn’t be given up. 4.We can’t work out the problem. 误：The problem can’t be worked. 正： The problem can’t be worked out.
(二）一般现在时带情态动词的被动语态。 引入练习2。请将下列主动语态变成被动语态。 1.You can do the work all by yourself. can be done The work _____ _____ _____ all by yourself. 2.We must plant more trees. More trees _____ _____ planted must be ________. 3.We should dig a large hole. A large hole should ____ _____. _____ be dug 4.Can we put our bikes here? Can be put _____ our bikes ____ _____ here? 5.You mustn’t throw rubbish here. Rubbish ______ _____ ______ here. mustn’t be thrown 6.We can’t see many stars. can’t be seen Many stars ______ ______ _______ . 小结： 情态动词+be+过去分词 1.含情态动词的被动结构： ______________________. 情态动词 情态动词 2.疑问句提前_____________; 否定句：___________+not.
引入练习3、请将下列主动语态变成被动语态。 1.The farmer made the horses work the whole day. The horses______ made to were _____ ___ _____ the whole day. work 2.Mum asks the twins not to swim in the lake. are asked ___ to swim The twins ____ _______ not ___ _______ in the lake. 3.I saw a mouse run into the room. A mouse _____ _____ ____ ____ into the room. was seen to run 4.I often hear him sing English songs. is heard to sing He ____ often _____ ____ ____ English songs. 5.I saw Lucy playing in the park just now. Lucy ____ _____ _______ in the park just now. was seen playing 6.They watched the children sing that morning. were watched ___ _____ The children _____ ________ to sing that morning. 补上to 小结:1.主动语态中省略to的宾补在被动中应___________.如以 1、3、4、6 上 ___________题. 不变 2、5 2.其它形式的宾补在被动中______.如以上________题。
二、常见语态转换 （一）一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态。 引入练习1。请将下列主动语态变成被动语态 1.Lucy bought some fruit. Some fruit _____ bought _____ Lucy. was ______ by 2.Uncle Wang waters the flowers every day. The flowers ___ _______ ____ Uncle Wang every day. are watered by 3.Did they build the bridge in 1998? ____ the bridge _____ in 1998? Was built 4.When did Lu Xun write these books? When _____these books _______ ____ Lu Xun? were written by 5.The farmers don’t grow apples on the farm. Apples aren’t grown on the farm. _____ _____ 6.They didn’t clean the classroom yesterday. The classroom _______ ________ yesterday. wasn’t cleaned 小结： be 形 过去分词 1、被动语态的转换，在be+过去分词中，确定_____ 是关键，_______永不变。 2、Be的时态由_______________确定；be的单/复数由____________确定。 主动时态 被动主语 3、问句提前__________; 否定________后加not. be be动词
四.Fill in the missing words according to the passage. (注意和原文语态的不同） Several days ago a large tiger escaped from the zoo because it (1)______fed well. wasn’t to One morning the tiger was seen (2)_____run into a small by forest near the city (3)____Some people.The people (4)_______ told the police about it at once. They said that the tiger was very strong , but the animals around it (5)_____not hit. The police warned people were not to go out during the night. Tom was made not（6）____ go to to were school that day. The police(7)____ asked to find out the tiger quickly and kill it. But the police said the tiger should (8)____protected and be well looked after if it was found out. In the evening a big net was put around the Forest by the police. Some sheep (9)_____tied to the trees were behind the net.When the sheep were heard (10)_____ bleat , the hungry to tiger ran out to catch them. At last the tiger was caught and it was (11)_______back to the zoo. taken Now the tiger (12)______ taken good care (13)______. It must is of (14)_____given the most food because it is the largest. be